loofah 2.19.1 → 2.24.0

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data/CHANGELOG.md CHANGED
@@ -1,5 +1,107 @@
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  # Changelog
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+ ## 2.24.0 / 2024-12-24
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+
5
+ ### Added
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+
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+ * Built-in scrubber `:double_breakpoint` which sees `<br><br>` and wraps the surrounding content in `<p>` tags. #279, #284 @josecolella @torihuang
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+
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+ ### Improved
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+
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+ * Built-in scrubber `:targetblank` now skips `a` tags whose `href` attribute is an anchor link. Previously, all `a` tags were modified to have `target='_blank'`. #291 @fnando
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+
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+
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+ ## 2.23.1 / 2024-10-25
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+
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+ ### Added
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+
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+ * Allow CSS properties `min-height` and `max-height`. [#288] @lazyatom
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+
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+
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+ ## 2.23.0 / 2024-10-24
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+
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+ ### Added
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+
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+ * Allow CSS property `min-width`. [#287] @lazyatom
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+
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+
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+ ## 2.22.0 / 2023-11-13
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+
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+ ### Added
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+
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+ * A `:targetblank` HTML scrubber which ensures all hyperlinks have `target="_blank"`. [#275] @stefannibrasil and @thdaraujo
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+ * A `:noreferrer` HTML scrubber which ensures all hyperlinks have `rel=noreferrer`, similar to the `:nofollow` and `:noopener` scrubbers. [#277] @wynksaiddestroy
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+
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+
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+ ## 2.21.4 / 2023-10-10
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+
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+ ### Fixed
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+
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+ * `Loofah::HTML5::Scrub.scrub_css` is more consistent in preserving whitespace (and lack of whitespace) in CSS property values. In particular, `.scrub_css` no longer inserts whitespace between tokens that did not already have whitespace between them. [[#273](https://github.com/flavorjones/loofah/issues/273), fixes [#271](https://github.com/flavorjones/loofah/issues/271)]
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+
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+
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+ ## 2.21.3 / 2023-05-15
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+
45
+ ### Fixed
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+
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+ * Quash "instance variable not initialized" warning in Ruby < 3.0. [[#268](https://github.com/flavorjones/loofah/issues/268)] (Thanks, [@dharamgollapudi](https://github.com/dharamgollapudi)!)
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+
49
+
50
+ ## 2.21.2 / 2023-05-11
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+
52
+ ### Dependencies
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+
54
+ * Update the dependency on Nokogiri to be `>= 1.12.0`. The dependency in 2.21.0 and 2.21.1 was left at `>= 1.5.9` but versions before 1.12 would result in a `NameError` exception. [[#266](https://github.com/flavorjones/loofah/issues/266)]
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+
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+
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+ ## 2.21.1 / 2023-05-10
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+
59
+ ### Fixed
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+
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+ * Don't define `HTML5::Document` and `HTML5::DocumentFragment` when Nokogiri is `< 1.14`. In 2.21.0 these classes were defined whenever `Nokogiri::HTML5` was defined, but Nokogiri v1.12 and v1.13 do not support Loofah subclassing properly.
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+
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+
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+ ## 2.21.0 / 2023-05-10
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+
66
+ ### HTML5 Support
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+
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+ Classes `Loofah::HTML5::Document` and `Loofah::HTML5::DocumentFragment` are introduced, along with helper methods:
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+
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+ - `Loofah.html5_document`
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+ - `Loofah.html5_fragment`
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+ - `Loofah.scrub_html5_document`
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+ - `Loofah.scrub_html5_fragment`
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+
75
+ These classes and methods use Nokogiri's HTML5 parser to ensure modern web standards are used.
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+
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+ ⚠ HTML5 functionality is only available with Nokogiri v1.14.0 and higher.
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+
79
+ ⚠ HTML5 functionality is not available for JRuby. Please see [this upstream Nokogiri issue](https://github.com/sparklemotion/nokogiri/issues/2227) if you're interested in helping implement and support HTML5 support.
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+
81
+
82
+ ### `Loofah::HTML4` module and namespace
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+
84
+ `Loofah::HTML` has been renamed to `Loofah::HTML4`, and `Loofah::HTML` is aliased to preserve backwards-compatibility. `Nokogiri::HTML` and `Nokogiri::HTML4` parse methods still use libxml2's (or NekoHTML's) HTML4 parser.
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+
86
+ Take special note that if you rely on the class name of an object in your code, objects will now report a class of `Loofah::HTML4::Foo` where they previously reported `Loofah::HTML::Foo`. Instead of relying on the string returned by `Object#class`, prefer `Class#===` or `Object#is_a?` or `Object#instance_of?`.
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+
88
+ Future releases of Nokogiri may deprecate `HTML` classes and methods or otherwise change this behavior, so please start using `HTML4` in place of `HTML`.
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+
90
+
91
+ ### Official support for JRuby
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+
93
+ This version introduces official support for JRuby. Previously, the test suite had never been green due to differences in behavior in the underlying HTML parser used by Nokogiri. We've updated the test suite to accommodate those differences, and have added JRuby to the CI suite.
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+
95
+
96
+ ## 2.20.0 / 2023-04-01
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+
98
+ ### Features
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+
100
+ * Allow SVG attributes `color-profile`, `cursor`, `filter`, `marker`, and `mask`. [[#246](https://github.com/flavorjones/loofah/issues/246)]
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+ * Allow SVG elements `altGlyph`, `cursor`, `feImage`, `pattern`, and `tref`. [[#246](https://github.com/flavorjones/loofah/issues/246)]
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+ * Allow protocols `fax` and `modem`. [[#255](https://github.com/flavorjones/loofah/issues/255)] (Thanks, [@cjba7](https://github.com/cjba7)!)
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+
104
+
3
105
  ## 2.19.1 / 2022-12-13
4
106
 
5
107
  ### Security
data/README.md CHANGED
@@ -14,59 +14,64 @@
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  Loofah is a general library for manipulating and transforming HTML/XML documents and fragments, built on top of Nokogiri.
16
16
 
17
- Loofah excels at HTML sanitization (XSS prevention). It includes some nice HTML sanitizers, which are based on HTML5lib's safelist, so it most likely won't make your codes less secure. (These statements have not been evaluated by Netexperts.)
17
+ Loofah also includes some HTML sanitizers based on `html5lib`'s safelist, which are a specific application of the general transformation functionality.
18
18
 
19
- ActiveRecord extensions for sanitization are available in the [`loofah-activerecord` gem](https://github.com/flavorjones/loofah-activerecord).
19
+ Active Record extensions for HTML sanitization are available in the [`loofah-activerecord` gem](https://github.com/flavorjones/loofah-activerecord).
20
20
 
21
21
 
22
22
  ## Features
23
23
 
24
- * Easily write custom scrubbers for HTML/XML leveraging the sweetness of Nokogiri (and HTML5lib's safelists).
25
- * Common HTML sanitizing tasks are built-in:
24
+ * Easily write custom transformations for HTML and XML
25
+ * Common HTML sanitizing transformations are built-in:
26
26
  * _Strip_ unsafe tags, leaving behind only the inner text.
27
27
  * _Prune_ unsafe tags and their subtrees, removing all traces that they ever existed.
28
28
  * _Escape_ unsafe tags and their subtrees, leaving behind lots of <tt>&lt;</tt> and <tt>&gt;</tt> entities.
29
29
  * _Whitewash_ the markup, removing all attributes and namespaced nodes.
30
- * Common HTML transformation tasks are built-in:
30
+ * Other common HTML transformations are built-in:
31
31
  * Add the _nofollow_ attribute to all hyperlinks.
32
- * Format markup as plain text, with or without sensible whitespace handling around block elements.
32
+ * Add the _target=\_blank_ attribute to all hyperlinks.
33
+ * Remove _unprintable_ characters from text nodes.
34
+ * Some specialized HTML transformations are also built-in:
35
+ * Where `<br><br>` exists inside a `p` tag, close the `p` and open a new one.
36
+ * Format markup as plain text, with (or without) sensible whitespace handling around block elements.
33
37
  * Replace Rails's `strip_tags` and `sanitize` view helper methods.
34
38
 
35
39
 
36
40
  ## Compare and Contrast
37
41
 
38
- Loofah is one of two known Ruby XSS/sanitization solutions that
39
- guarantees well-formed and valid markup (the other is Sanitize, which
40
- also uses Nokogiri).
42
+ Loofah is both:
41
43
 
42
- Loofah works on XML, XHTML and HTML documents.
44
+ - a general framework for transforming XML, XHTML, and HTML documents
45
+ - a specific toolkit for HTML sanitization
43
46
 
44
- Also, it's pretty fast. Here is a benchmark comparing Loofah to other
45
- commonly-used libraries (ActionView, Sanitize, HTML5lib and HTMLfilter):
47
+ ### General document transformation
46
48
 
47
- * https://gist.github.com/170193
49
+ Loofah tries to make it easy to write your own custom scrubbers for whatever document transformation you need. You don't like the built-in scrubbers? Build your own, like a boss.
48
50
 
49
- Lastly, Loofah is extensible. It's super-easy to write your own custom
50
- scrubbers for whatever document manipulation you need. You don't like
51
- the built-in scrubbers? Build your own, like a boss.
51
+
52
+ ### HTML sanitization
53
+
54
+ Another Ruby library that provides HTML sanitization is [`rgrove/sanitize`](https://github.com/rgrove/sanitize), another library built on top of Nokogiri, which provides a bit more flexibility on the tags and attributes being scrubbed.
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+
56
+ You may also want to look at [`rails/rails-html-sanitizer`](https://github.com/rails/rails-html-sanitizer) which is built on top of Loofah and provides some useful extensions and additional flexibility in the HTML sanitization.
52
57
 
53
58
 
54
59
  ## The Basics
55
60
 
56
- Loofah wraps [Nokogiri](http://nokogiri.org) in a loving
57
- embrace. Nokogiri is an excellent HTML/XML parser. If you don't know
58
- how Nokogiri works, you might want to pause for a moment and go check
59
- it out. I'll wait.
61
+ Loofah wraps [Nokogiri](http://nokogiri.org) in a loving embrace. Nokogiri is a stable, well-maintained parser for XML, HTML4, and HTML5.
60
62
 
61
- Loofah presents the following classes:
63
+ Loofah implements the following classes:
62
64
 
63
- * `Loofah::HTML::Document` and `Loofah::HTML::DocumentFragment`
64
- * `Loofah::XML::Document` and `Loofah::XML::DocumentFragment`
65
- * `Loofah::Scrubber`
65
+ * `Loofah::HTML5::Document`
66
+ * `Loofah::HTML5::DocumentFragment`
67
+ * `Loofah::HTML4::Document` (aliased as `Loofah::HTML::Document` for now)
68
+ * `Loofah::HTML4::DocumentFragment` (aliased as `Loofah::HTML::DocumentFragment` for now)
69
+ * `Loofah::XML::Document`
70
+ * `Loofah::XML::DocumentFragment`
66
71
 
67
- The documents and fragments are subclasses of the similar Nokogiri classes.
72
+ These document and fragment classes are subclasses of the similarly-named Nokogiri classes `Nokogiri::HTML5::Document` et al.
68
73
 
69
- The Scrubber represents the document manipulation, either by wrapping
74
+ Loofah also implements `Loofah::Scrubber`, which represents the document transformation, either by wrapping
70
75
  a block,
71
76
 
72
77
  ``` ruby
@@ -80,50 +85,49 @@ or by implementing a method.
80
85
 
81
86
  ### Side Note: Fragments vs Documents
82
87
 
83
- Generally speaking, unless you expect to have a DOCTYPE and a single
84
- root node, you don't have a *document*, you have a *fragment*. For
85
- HTML, another rule of thumb is that *documents* have `html` and `body`
86
- tags, and *fragments* usually do not.
88
+ Generally speaking, unless you expect to have a DOCTYPE and a single root node, you don't have a *document*, you have a *fragment*. For HTML, another rule of thumb is that *documents* have `html` and `body` tags, and *fragments* usually do not.
89
+
90
+ **HTML fragments** should be parsed with `Loofah.html5_fragment` or `Loofah.html4_fragment`. The result won't be wrapped in `html` or `body` tags, won't have a DOCTYPE declaration, `head` elements will be silently ignored, and multiple root nodes are allowed.
91
+
92
+ **HTML documents** should be parsed with `Loofah.html5_document` or `Loofah.html4_document`. The result will have a DOCTYPE declaration, along with `html`, `head` and `body` tags.
93
+
94
+ **XML fragments** should be parsed with `Loofah.xml_fragment`. The result won't have a DOCTYPE declaration, and multiple root nodes are allowed.
95
+
96
+ **XML documents** should be parsed with `Loofah.xml_document`. The result will have a DOCTYPE declaration and a single root node.
87
97
 
88
- HTML fragments should be parsed with Loofah.fragment. The result won't
89
- be wrapped in `html` or `body` tags, won't have a DOCTYPE declaration,
90
- `head` elements will be silently ignored, and multiple root nodes are
91
- allowed.
92
98
 
93
- XML fragments should be parsed with Loofah.xml_fragment. The result
94
- won't have a DOCTYPE declaration, and multiple root nodes are allowed.
99
+ ### Side Note: HTML4 vs HTML5
95
100
 
96
- HTML documents should be parsed with Loofah.document. The result will
97
- have a DOCTYPE declaration, along with `html`, `head` and `body` tags.
101
+ _HTML5 functionality is not available on JRuby, or with versions of Nokogiri `< 1.14.0`._
98
102
 
99
- XML documents should be parsed with Loofah.xml_document. The result
100
- will have a DOCTYPE declaration and a single root node.
103
+ Currently, Loofah's methods `Loofah.document` and `Loofah.fragment` are aliases to `.html4_document` and `.html4_fragment`, which use Nokogiri's HTML4 parser. (Similarly, `Loofah::HTML::Document` and `Loofah::HTML::DocumentFragment` are aliased to `Loofah::HTML4::Document` and `Loofah::HTML4::DocumentFragment`.)
101
104
 
105
+ **Please note** that in a future version of Loofah, these methods and classes may switch to using Nokogiri's HTML5 parser and classes on platforms that support it [1].
102
106
 
103
- ### Loofah::HTML::Document and Loofah::HTML::DocumentFragment
107
+ **We strongly recommend that you explicitly use `.html5_document` or `.html5_fragment`** unless you know of a compelling reason not to. If you are sure that you need to use the HTML4 parser, you should explicitly call `.html4_document` or `.html4_fragment` to avoid breakage in a future version.
104
108
 
105
- These classes are subclasses of Nokogiri::HTML::Document and
106
- Nokogiri::HTML::DocumentFragment, so you get all the markup
107
- fixer-uppery and API goodness of Nokogiri.
109
+ [1]: [[feature request] HTML5 parser for JRuby implementation · Issue #2227 · sparklemotion/nokogiri](https://github.com/sparklemotion/nokogiri/issues/2227)
108
110
 
109
- The module methods Loofah.document and Loofah.fragment will parse an
110
- HTML document and an HTML fragment, respectively.
111
+
112
+ ### `Loofah::HTML5::Document` and `Loofah::HTML5::DocumentFragment`
113
+
114
+ These classes are subclasses of `Nokogiri::HTML5::Document` and `Nokogiri::HTML5::DocumentFragment`.
115
+
116
+ The module methods `Loofah.html5_document` and `Loofah.html5_fragment` will parse either an HTML document and an HTML fragment, respectively.
111
117
 
112
118
  ``` ruby
113
- Loofah.document(unsafe_html).is_a?(Nokogiri::HTML::Document) # => true
114
- Loofah.fragment(unsafe_html).is_a?(Nokogiri::HTML::DocumentFragment) # => true
119
+ Loofah.html5_document(unsafe_html).is_a?(Nokogiri::HTML5::Document) # => true
120
+ Loofah.html5_fragment(unsafe_html).is_a?(Nokogiri::HTML5::DocumentFragment) # => true
115
121
  ```
116
122
 
117
- Loofah injects a `scrub!` method, which takes either a symbol (for
118
- built-in scrubbers) or a Loofah::Scrubber object (for custom
119
- scrubbers), and modifies the document in-place.
123
+ Loofah injects a `scrub!` method, which takes either a symbol (for built-in scrubbers) or a `Loofah::Scrubber` object (for custom scrubbers), and modifies the document in-place.
120
124
 
121
125
  Loofah overrides `to_s` to return HTML:
122
126
 
123
127
  ``` ruby
124
128
  unsafe_html = "ohai! <div>div is safe</div> <script>but script is not</script>"
125
129
 
126
- doc = Loofah.fragment(unsafe_html).scrub!(:prune)
130
+ doc = Loofah.html5_fragment(unsafe_html).scrub!(:prune)
127
131
  doc.to_s # => "ohai! <div>div is safe</div> "
128
132
  ```
129
133
 
@@ -136,32 +140,38 @@ doc.text # => "ohai! div is safe "
136
140
  Also, `to_text` is available, which does the right thing with whitespace around block-level and line break elements.
137
141
 
138
142
  ``` ruby
139
- doc = Loofah.fragment("<h1>Title</h1><div>Content<br>Next line</div>")
143
+ doc = Loofah.html5_fragment("<h1>Title</h1><div>Content<br>Next line</div>")
140
144
  doc.text # => "TitleContentNext line" # probably not what you want
141
145
  doc.to_text # => "\nTitle\n\nContent\nNext line\n" # better
142
146
  ```
143
147
 
144
- ### Loofah::XML::Document and Loofah::XML::DocumentFragment
148
+ ### `Loofah::HTML4::Document` and `Loofah::HTML4::DocumentFragment`
149
+
150
+ These classes are subclasses of `Nokogiri::HTML4::Document` and `Nokogiri::HTML4::DocumentFragment`.
151
+
152
+ The module methods `Loofah.html4_document` and `Loofah.html4_fragment` will parse either an HTML document and an HTML fragment, respectively.
153
+
154
+ ``` ruby
155
+ Loofah.html4_document(unsafe_html).is_a?(Nokogiri::HTML4::Document) # => true
156
+ Loofah.html4_fragment(unsafe_html).is_a?(Nokogiri::HTML4::DocumentFragment) # => true
157
+ ```
158
+
159
+ ### `Loofah::XML::Document` and `Loofah::XML::DocumentFragment`
145
160
 
146
- These classes are subclasses of Nokogiri::XML::Document and
147
- Nokogiri::XML::DocumentFragment, so you get all the markup
148
- fixer-uppery and API goodness of Nokogiri.
161
+ These classes are subclasses of `Nokogiri::XML::Document` and `Nokogiri::XML::DocumentFragment`.
149
162
 
150
- The module methods Loofah.xml_document and Loofah.xml_fragment will
151
- parse an XML document and an XML fragment, respectively.
163
+ The module methods `Loofah.xml_document` and `Loofah.xml_fragment` will parse an XML document and an XML fragment, respectively.
152
164
 
153
165
  ``` ruby
154
166
  Loofah.xml_document(bad_xml).is_a?(Nokogiri::XML::Document) # => true
155
167
  Loofah.xml_fragment(bad_xml).is_a?(Nokogiri::XML::DocumentFragment) # => true
156
168
  ```
157
169
 
158
- ### Nodes and NodeSets
170
+ ### Nodes and Node Sets
159
171
 
160
- Nokogiri::XML::Node and Nokogiri::XML::NodeSet also get a `scrub!`
161
- method, which makes it easy to scrub subtrees.
172
+ Nokogiri's `Node` and `NodeSet` classes also get a `scrub!` method, which makes it easy to scrub subtrees.
162
173
 
163
- The following code will apply the `employee_scrubber` only to the
164
- `employee` nodes (and their subtrees) in the document:
174
+ The following code will apply the `employee_scrubber` only to the `employee` nodes (and their subtrees) in the document:
165
175
 
166
176
  ``` ruby
167
177
  Loofah.xml_document(bad_xml).xpath("//employee").scrub!(employee_scrubber)
@@ -173,7 +183,7 @@ And this code will only scrub the first `employee` node and its subtree:
173
183
  Loofah.xml_document(bad_xml).at_xpath("//employee").scrub!(employee_scrubber)
174
184
  ```
175
185
 
176
- ### Loofah::Scrubber
186
+ ### `Loofah::Scrubber`
177
187
 
178
188
  A Scrubber wraps up a block (or method) that is run on a document node:
179
189
 
@@ -187,14 +197,11 @@ end
187
197
  This can then be run on a document:
188
198
 
189
199
  ``` ruby
190
- Loofah.fragment("<span>foo</span><p>bar</p>").scrub!(span2div).to_s
200
+ Loofah.html5_fragment("<span>foo</span><p>bar</p>").scrub!(span2div).to_s
191
201
  # => "<div>foo</div><p>bar</p>"
192
202
  ```
193
203
 
194
- Scrubbers can be run on a document in either a top-down traversal (the
195
- default) or bottom-up. Top-down scrubbers can optionally return
196
- Scrubber::STOP to terminate the traversal of a subtree. Read below and
197
- in the Loofah::Scrubber class for more detailed usage.
204
+ Scrubbers can be run on a document in either a top-down traversal (the default) or bottom-up. Top-down scrubbers can optionally return `Scrubber::STOP` to terminate the traversal of a subtree. Read below and in the `Loofah::Scrubber` class for more detailed usage.
198
205
 
199
206
  Here's an XML example:
200
207
 
@@ -211,10 +218,10 @@ Loofah.xml_document(File.read('plague.xml')).scrub!(bring_out_your_dead)
211
218
 
212
219
  ### Built-In HTML Scrubbers
213
220
 
214
- Loofah comes with a set of sanitizing scrubbers that use HTML5lib's
215
- safelist algorithm:
221
+ Loofah comes with a set of sanitizing scrubbers that use `html5lib`'s safelist algorithm:
216
222
 
217
223
  ``` ruby
224
+ doc = Loofah.html5_document(input)
218
225
  doc.scrub!(:strip) # replaces unknown/unsafe tags with their inner text
219
226
  doc.scrub!(:prune) # removes unknown/unsafe tags and their children
220
227
  doc.scrub!(:escape) # escapes unknown/unsafe tags, like this: &lt;script&gt;
@@ -222,14 +229,18 @@ doc.scrub!(:whitewash) # removes unknown/unsafe/namespaced tags and their chi
222
229
  # and strips all node attributes
223
230
  ```
224
231
 
225
- Loofah also comes with some common transformation tasks:
232
+ Loofah also comes with built-in scrubers for some common transformation tasks:
226
233
 
227
234
  ``` ruby
228
- doc.scrub!(:nofollow) # adds rel="nofollow" attribute to links
229
- doc.scrub!(:unprintable) # removes unprintable characters from text nodes
235
+ doc.scrub!(:nofollow) # adds rel="nofollow" attribute to links
236
+ doc.scrub!(:noopener) # adds rel="noopener" attribute to links
237
+ doc.scrub!(:noreferrer) # adds rel="noreferrer" attribute to links
238
+ doc.scrub!(:unprintable) # removes unprintable characters from text nodes
239
+ doc.scrub!(:targetblank) # adds target="_blank" attribute to links
240
+ doc.scrub!(:double_breakpoint) # where `<br><br>` appears in a `p` tag, close the `p` and open a new one
230
241
  ```
231
242
 
232
- See Loofah::Scrubbers for more details and example usage.
243
+ See `Loofah::Scrubbers` for more details and example usage.
233
244
 
234
245
 
235
246
  ### Chaining Scrubbers
@@ -237,7 +248,7 @@ See Loofah::Scrubbers for more details and example usage.
237
248
  You can chain scrubbers:
238
249
 
239
250
  ``` ruby
240
- Loofah.fragment("<span>hello</span> <script>alert('OHAI')</script>") \
251
+ Loofah.html5_fragment("<span>hello</span> <script>alert('OHAI')</script>") \
241
252
  .scrub!(:prune) \
242
253
  .scrub!(span2div).to_s
243
254
  # => "<div>hello</div> "
@@ -245,21 +256,26 @@ Loofah.fragment("<span>hello</span> <script>alert('OHAI')</script>") \
245
256
 
246
257
  ### Shorthand
247
258
 
248
- The class methods Loofah.scrub_fragment and Loofah.scrub_document are
249
- shorthand.
259
+ The class methods `Loofah.scrub_html5_fragment` and `Loofah.scrub_html5_document` (and the corresponding HTML4 methods) are shorthand.
260
+
261
+ These methods:
250
262
 
251
263
  ``` ruby
252
- Loofah.scrub_fragment(unsafe_html, :prune)
253
- Loofah.scrub_document(unsafe_html, :prune)
264
+ Loofah.scrub_html5_fragment(unsafe_html, :prune)
265
+ Loofah.scrub_html5_document(unsafe_html, :prune)
266
+ Loofah.scrub_html4_fragment(unsafe_html, :prune)
267
+ Loofah.scrub_html4_document(unsafe_html, :prune)
254
268
  Loofah.scrub_xml_fragment(bad_xml, custom_scrubber)
255
269
  Loofah.scrub_xml_document(bad_xml, custom_scrubber)
256
270
  ```
257
271
 
258
- are the same thing as (and arguably semantically clearer than):
272
+ do the same thing as (and arguably semantically clearer than):
259
273
 
260
274
  ``` ruby
261
- Loofah.fragment(unsafe_html).scrub!(:prune)
262
- Loofah.document(unsafe_html).scrub!(:prune)
275
+ Loofah.html5_fragment(unsafe_html).scrub!(:prune)
276
+ Loofah.html5_document(unsafe_html).scrub!(:prune)
277
+ Loofah.html4_fragment(unsafe_html).scrub!(:prune)
278
+ Loofah.html4_document(unsafe_html).scrub!(:prune)
263
279
  Loofah.xml_fragment(bad_xml).scrub!(custom_scrubber)
264
280
  Loofah.xml_document(bad_xml).scrub!(custom_scrubber)
265
281
  ```
@@ -267,10 +283,9 @@ Loofah.xml_document(bad_xml).scrub!(custom_scrubber)
267
283
 
268
284
  ### View Helpers
269
285
 
270
- Loofah has two "view helpers": Loofah::Helpers.sanitize and
271
- Loofah::Helpers.strip_tags, both of which are drop-in replacements for
272
- the Rails ActionView helpers of the same name.
273
- These are no longer required automatically. You must require `loofah/helpers`.
286
+ Loofah has two "view helpers": `Loofah::Helpers.sanitize` and `Loofah::Helpers.strip_tags`, both of which are drop-in replacements for the Rails Action View helpers of the same name.
287
+
288
+ These are not required automatically. You must require `loofah/helpers` to use them.
274
289
 
275
290
 
276
291
  ## Requirements
@@ -282,7 +297,11 @@ These are no longer required automatically. You must require `loofah/helpers`.
282
297
 
283
298
  Unsurprisingly:
284
299
 
285
- * gem install loofah
300
+ > gem install loofah
301
+
302
+ Requirements:
303
+
304
+ * Ruby >= 2.5
286
305
 
287
306
 
288
307
  ## Support
@@ -296,8 +315,6 @@ And the mailing list is on Google Groups:
296
315
  * Mail: loofah-talk@googlegroups.com
297
316
  * Archive: https://groups.google.com/forum/#!forum/loofah-talk
298
317
 
299
- And the IRC channel is \#loofah on freenode.
300
-
301
318
  Consider subscribing to [Tidelift][tidelift] which provides license assurances and timely security notifications for your open source dependencies, including Loofah. [Tidelift][tidelift] subscriptions also help the Loofah maintainers fund our [automated testing](https://ci.nokogiri.org) which in turn allows us to ship releases, bugfixes, and security updates more often.
302
319
 
303
320
  [tidelift]: https://tidelift.com/subscription/pkg/rubygems-loofah?utm_source=undefined&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=enterprise
@@ -308,26 +325,12 @@ Consider subscribing to [Tidelift][tidelift] which provides license assurances a
308
325
  See [`SECURITY.md`](SECURITY.md) for vulnerability reporting details.
309
326
 
310
327
 
311
- ### "Secure by Default"
312
-
313
- Some tools may incorrectly report Loofah as a potential security
314
- vulnerability.
315
-
316
- Loofah depends on Nokogiri, and it's _possible_ to use Nokogiri in a
317
- dangerous way (by enabling its DTDLOAD option and disabling its NONET
318
- option). This specifically allows the opportunity for an XML External
319
- Entity (XXE) vulnerability if the XML data is untrusted.
320
-
321
- However, Loofah __never enables this Nokogiri configuration__; Loofah
322
- never enables DTDLOAD, and it never disables NONET, thereby protecting
323
- you by default from this XXE vulnerability.
324
-
325
-
326
328
  ## Related Links
327
329
 
330
+ * loofah-activerecord: https://github.com/flavorjones/loofah-activerecord
328
331
  * Nokogiri: http://nokogiri.org
329
332
  * libxml2: http://xmlsoft.org
330
- * html5lib: https://code.google.com/p/html5lib
333
+ * html5lib: https://github.com/html5lib/
331
334
 
332
335
 
333
336
  ## Authors
@@ -337,26 +340,69 @@ you by default from this XXE vulnerability.
337
340
 
338
341
  Featuring code contributed by:
339
342
 
340
- * Aaron Patterson
341
- * John Barnette
342
- * Josh Owens
343
- * Paul Dix
344
- * Luke Melia
343
+ * [@flavorjones](https://github.com/flavorjones)
344
+ * [@brynary](https://github.com/brynary)
345
+ * [@olleolleolle](https://github.com/olleolleolle)
346
+ * [@JuanitoFatas](https://github.com/JuanitoFatas)
347
+ * [@kaspth](https://github.com/kaspth)
348
+ * [@tenderlove](https://github.com/tenderlove)
349
+ * [@ktdreyer](https://github.com/ktdreyer)
350
+ * [@orien](https://github.com/orien)
351
+ * [@asok](https://github.com/asok)
352
+ * [@junaruga](https://github.com/junaruga)
353
+ * [@MothOnMars](https://github.com/MothOnMars)
354
+ * [@nick-desteffen](https://github.com/nick-desteffen)
355
+ * [@NikoRoberts](https://github.com/NikoRoberts)
356
+ * [@trans](https://github.com/trans)
357
+ * [@andreynering](https://github.com/andreynering)
358
+ * [@aried3r](https://github.com/aried3r)
359
+ * [@baopham](https://github.com/baopham)
360
+ * [@batter](https://github.com/batter)
361
+ * [@brendon](https://github.com/brendon)
362
+ * [@cjba7](https://github.com/cjba7)
363
+ * [@christiankisssner](https://github.com/christiankisssner)
364
+ * [@dacort](https://github.com/dacort)
365
+ * [@danfstucky](https://github.com/danfstucky)
366
+ * [@david-a-wheeler](https://github.com/david-a-wheeler)
367
+ * [@dharamgollapudi](https://github.com/dharamgollapudi)
368
+ * [@georgeclaghorn](https://github.com/georgeclaghorn)
369
+ * [@gogainda](https://github.com/gogainda)
370
+ * [@jaredbeck](https://github.com/jaredbeck)
371
+ * [@ThatHurleyGuy](https://github.com/ThatHurleyGuy)
372
+ * [@jstorimer](https://github.com/jstorimer)
373
+ * [@jbarnette](https://github.com/jbarnette)
374
+ * [@queso](https://github.com/queso)
375
+ * [@technicalpickles](https://github.com/technicalpickles)
376
+ * [@kyoshidajp](https://github.com/kyoshidajp)
377
+ * [@kristianfreeman](https://github.com/kristianfreeman)
378
+ * [@louim](https://github.com/louim)
379
+ * [@mrpasquini](https://github.com/mrpasquini)
380
+ * [@olivierlacan](https://github.com/olivierlacan)
381
+ * [@pauldix](https://github.com/pauldix)
382
+ * [@sampokuokkanen](https://github.com/sampokuokkanen)
383
+ * [@stefannibrasil](https://github.com/stefannibrasil)
384
+ * [@tastycode](https://github.com/tastycode)
385
+ * [@vipulnsward](https://github.com/vipulnsward)
386
+ * [@joncalhoun](https://github.com/joncalhoun)
387
+ * [@ahorek](https://github.com/ahorek)
388
+ * [@rmacklin](https://github.com/rmacklin)
389
+ * [@y-yagi](https://github.com/y-yagi)
390
+ * [@lazyatom](https://github.com/lazyatom)
345
391
 
346
392
  And a big shout-out to Corey Innis for the name, and feedback on the API.
347
393
 
348
394
 
349
395
  ## Thank You
350
396
 
351
- The following people have generously funded Loofah:
397
+ The following people have generously funded Loofah with financial sponsorship:
352
398
 
353
399
  * Bill Harding
400
+ * [Sentry](https://sentry.io/) @getsentry
354
401
 
355
402
 
356
403
  ## Historical Note
357
404
 
358
- This library was formerly known as Dryopteris, which was a very bad
359
- name that nobody could spell properly.
405
+ This library was once named "Dryopteris", which was a very bad name that nobody could spell properly.
360
406
 
361
407
 
362
408
  ## License