long-decimal 0.01.01 → 0.01.02
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- data/README +17 -94
- data/VERSION +1 -1
- data/doc/classes/Integer.html +239 -0
- data/doc/classes/Integer.src/M000036.html +18 -0
- data/doc/classes/Integer.src/M000039.html +145 -0
- data/doc/classes/LongDecimal.html +453 -399
- data/doc/classes/LongDecimal.src/M000040.html +4 -4
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- data/doc/classes/LongDecimal.src/M000048.html +21 -4
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- data/doc/classes/LongDecimalBase.html +69 -66
- data/doc/classes/LongDecimalBase.src/M000113.html +4 -9
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- data/doc/classes/LongDecimalBase.src/M000122.html +19 -0
- data/doc/classes/LongDecimalBase.src/M000123.html +18 -0
- data/doc/classes/LongDecimalQuot.html +33 -27
- data/doc/classes/LongDecimalQuot.src/M000003.html +1 -1
- data/doc/classes/LongDecimalQuot.src/M000004.html +1 -1
- data/doc/classes/LongDecimalQuot.src/M000005.html +1 -1
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- data/doc/classes/LongDecimalQuot.src/M000031.html +1 -1
- data/doc/classes/LongDecimalQuot.src/M000034.html +1 -1
- data/doc/classes/LongDecimalQuot.src/M000035.html +1 -1
- data/doc/classes/LongDecimalRoundingMode/RoundingModeClass.html +25 -24
- data/doc/classes/LongDecimalRoundingMode/RoundingModeClass.src/M000156.html +22 -0
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- data/doc/classes/LongDecimalRoundingMode/RoundingModeClass.src/M000164.html +18 -0
- data/doc/classes/LongDecimalRoundingMode/ZeroRoundingModeClass.html +178 -0
- data/doc/classes/LongDecimalRoundingMode/ZeroRoundingModeClass.src/M000165.html +25 -0
- data/doc/classes/LongDecimalRoundingMode/ZeroRoundingModeClass.src/M000166.html +18 -0
- data/doc/classes/LongDecimalRoundingMode.html +41 -4
- data/doc/classes/LongMath/CacheKey.html +10 -10
- data/doc/classes/LongMath/CacheKey.src/M000155.html +36 -0
- data/doc/classes/LongMath/CacheKey.src/M000160.html +36 -0
- data/doc/classes/LongMath.html +246 -235
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- data/doc/classes/LongMath.src/M000140.html +7 -4
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- data/doc/classes/Numeric.html +23 -21
- data/doc/classes/Numeric.src/M000106.html +18 -0
- data/doc/classes/Numeric.src/M000110.html +23 -0
- data/doc/classes/Numeric.src/M000111.html +18 -0
- data/doc/classes/Rational.html +18 -16
- data/doc/classes/Rational.src/M000107.html +23 -0
- data/doc/classes/Rational.src/M000112.html +23 -0
- data/doc/created.rid +1 -1
- data/doc/dot/f_0.dot +23 -1
- data/doc/dot/f_0.png +0 -0
- data/doc/dot/m_0_0.png +0 -0
- data/doc/dot/m_0_1.dot +13 -0
- data/doc/dot/m_0_1.png +0 -0
- data/doc/files/lib/long-decimal_rb.html +15 -13
- data/doc/files/lib/long-decimal_rb.src/M000001.html +1 -1
- data/doc/files/lib/long-decimal_rb.src/M000002.html +1 -1
- data/doc/fr_class_index.html +2 -0
- data/doc/fr_method_index.html +131 -124
- data/lib/long-decimal.rb +373 -49
- data/test/testlongdecimal.rb +689 -7
- data/test/testlongdeclib.rb +51 -11
- data/test/testrandlib.rb +23 -7
- data/test/testrandom.rb +4 -4
- data/test/testrandpower.rb +11 -9
- metadata +48 -3
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<html>
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<head>
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<title>log_raw (LongMath)</title>
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<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1" />
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<pre><span class="ruby-comment cmt"># File lib/long-decimal.rb, line 3023</span>
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<span class="ruby-keyword kw">def</span> <span class="ruby-constant">LongMath</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">log_raw</span>(<span class="ruby-identifier">x</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">prec</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">iprec</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">mode</span>)
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<span class="ruby-comment cmt"># puts("log_raw start x=#{x}")</span>
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<span class="ruby-comment cmt"># we have to rely on iprec being at least 10</span>
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<span class="ruby-identifier">raise</span> <span class="ruby-constant">TypeError</span>, <span class="ruby-node">"iprec=#{iprec} out of range"</span> <span class="ruby-keyword kw">unless</span> (<span class="ruby-identifier">iprec</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">kind_of?</span> <span class="ruby-constant">Fixnum</span>) <span class="ruby-operator">&&</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">iprec</span> <span class="ruby-operator">>=</span> <span class="ruby-value">10</span>
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<span class="ruby-comment cmt"># dprec = [ iprec - 1, (prec + 1) << 1 ].min</span>
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<span class="ruby-comment cmt"># dprec >= 9</span>
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<span class="ruby-identifier">dprec</span> = <span class="ruby-identifier">iprec</span> <span class="ruby-operator">-</span> <span class="ruby-value">1</span>
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<span class="ruby-comment cmt"># result is stored in y</span>
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<span class="ruby-identifier">y</span> = <span class="ruby-value">0</span>
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<span class="ruby-comment cmt"># sign of result</span>
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<span class="ruby-identifier">s</span> = <span class="ruby-value">1</span>
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<span class="ruby-comment cmt"># make sure x is >= 1</span>
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<span class="ruby-identifier">mode1</span> = <span class="ruby-identifier">mode</span>
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<span class="ruby-keyword kw">if</span> (<span class="ruby-identifier">x</span> <span class="ruby-operator"><</span> <span class="ruby-value">1</span>) <span class="ruby-keyword kw">then</span>
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<span class="ruby-identifier">mode1</span> = <span class="ruby-identifier">mode1</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">minverse</span>
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<span class="ruby-identifier">x</span> = (<span class="ruby-value">1</span> <span class="ruby-operator">/</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">x</span>).<span class="ruby-identifier">round_to_scale</span>(<span class="ruby-identifier">iprec</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">mode1</span>)
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<span class="ruby-identifier">s</span> = <span class="ruby-value">-1</span>
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<span class="ruby-keyword kw">end</span>
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<span class="ruby-comment cmt"># puts("log_raw prepared t=#{Time.new-t0} x=#{x} s=#{s} mode=#{mode} mode1=#{mode1}")</span>
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<span class="ruby-comment cmt"># number that are beyond the usual range of Float need to be</span>
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<span class="ruby-comment cmt"># handled specially to reduce to something expressable as Float</span>
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<span class="ruby-identifier">exp_keys</span> = [ <span class="ruby-constant">MAX_EXP_ABLE</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">to_i</span>, <span class="ruby-value">100</span>, <span class="ruby-value">10</span>, <span class="ruby-value">1</span> ]
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<span class="ruby-identifier">exp_keys</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">each</span> <span class="ruby-keyword kw">do</span> <span class="ruby-operator">|</span><span class="ruby-identifier">exp_key</span><span class="ruby-operator">|</span>
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<span class="ruby-identifier">exp_val</span> = <span class="ruby-identifier">exp</span>(<span class="ruby-identifier">exp_key</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">iprec</span>)
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<span class="ruby-keyword kw">while</span> (<span class="ruby-identifier">x</span> <span class="ruby-operator">></span> <span class="ruby-identifier">exp_val</span>) <span class="ruby-keyword kw">do</span>
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<span class="ruby-identifier">x</span> = (<span class="ruby-identifier">x</span> <span class="ruby-operator">/</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">exp_val</span>).<span class="ruby-identifier">round_to_scale</span>(<span class="ruby-identifier">iprec</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">mode1</span>)
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<span class="ruby-keyword kw">if</span> (<span class="ruby-identifier">s</span> <span class="ruby-operator"><</span> <span class="ruby-value">0</span>) <span class="ruby-keyword kw">then</span>
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<span class="ruby-identifier">y</span> <span class="ruby-operator">-=</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">exp_key</span>
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<span class="ruby-keyword kw">else</span>
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<span class="ruby-identifier">y</span> <span class="ruby-operator">+=</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">exp_key</span>
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<span class="ruby-keyword kw">end</span>
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<span class="ruby-keyword kw">end</span>
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<span class="ruby-keyword kw">end</span>
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<span class="ruby-comment cmt"># puts("log_raw divided t=#{Time.new-t0} x=#{x} y=#{y} s=#{s}")</span>
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<span class="ruby-identifier">factor</span> = <span class="ruby-value">1</span>
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<span class="ruby-identifier">sprec</span> = (<span class="ruby-identifier">iprec</span> <span class="ruby-operator">*</span> <span class="ruby-value">1.5</span>).<span class="ruby-identifier">round</span>
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<span class="ruby-comment cmt"># delta = LongDecimal(1, (iprec.to_f**(1/3)).round)</span>
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<span class="ruby-comment cmt"># delta = LongDecimal(1, (iprec.to_f**0.3).round)</span>
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<span class="ruby-identifier">delta</span> = <span class="ruby-constant">LongDecimal</span>(<span class="ruby-value">1</span>, (<span class="ruby-identifier">iprec</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">to_f</span><span class="ruby-operator">**</span><span class="ruby-value">0</span><span class="ruby-value">.45</span>).<span class="ruby-identifier">round</span>)
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<span class="ruby-comment cmt"># delta = LongDecimal(1, LongMath.sqrtw(iprec))</span>
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<span class="ruby-comment cmt"># delta = LongDecimal(1, LongMath.sqrtw(LongMath.sqrtw(iprec+1)+1))</span>
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<span class="ruby-keyword kw">while</span> (<span class="ruby-identifier">x</span> <span class="ruby-operator">-</span> <span class="ruby-value">1</span>).<span class="ruby-identifier">abs</span> <span class="ruby-operator">></span> <span class="ruby-identifier">delta</span> <span class="ruby-keyword kw">do</span>
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<span class="ruby-identifier">x</span> = <span class="ruby-constant">LongMath</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">sqrt</span>(<span class="ruby-identifier">x</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">sprec</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">mode1</span>)
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<span class="ruby-identifier">factor</span> <span class="ruby-operator">*=</span> <span class="ruby-value">2</span>
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<span class="ruby-keyword kw">end</span>
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<span class="ruby-comment cmt"># puts("log_raw rooted t=#{Time.new-t0} x=#{x} y=#{y} s=#{s} f=#{factor}")</span>
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<span class="ruby-identifier">ss</span> = <span class="ruby-value">1</span>
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<span class="ruby-identifier">mode2</span> = <span class="ruby-identifier">mode1</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">ainverse</span>
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<span class="ruby-keyword kw">if</span> (<span class="ruby-identifier">x</span> <span class="ruby-operator"><</span> <span class="ruby-value">1</span>)
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<span class="ruby-identifier">puts</span>(<span class="ruby-value str">"x<1 inverting"</span>)
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<span class="ruby-identifier">mode2</span> = <span class="ruby-identifier">mode2</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">ainverse</span>
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<span class="ruby-identifier">x</span> = (<span class="ruby-value">1</span> <span class="ruby-operator">/</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">x</span>).<span class="ruby-identifier">round_to_scale</span>(<span class="ruby-identifier">iprec</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">mode2</span>)
|
|
73
|
+
<span class="ruby-identifier">ss</span> = <span class="ruby-value">-1</span>
|
|
74
|
+
<span class="ruby-keyword kw">end</span>
|
|
75
|
+
<span class="ruby-comment cmt"># puts("log_raw 2nd prep t=#{Time.new-t0} x=#{x} y=#{y} s=#{s} ss=#{ss} f=#{factor}")</span>
|
|
76
|
+
|
|
77
|
+
<span class="ruby-identifier">sum</span> = <span class="ruby-value">0</span>
|
|
78
|
+
<span class="ruby-identifier">z</span> = <span class="ruby-value">1</span> <span class="ruby-operator">-</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">x</span>
|
|
79
|
+
<span class="ruby-identifier">i</span> = <span class="ruby-value">1</span>
|
|
80
|
+
<span class="ruby-identifier">p</span> = <span class="ruby-value">1</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">to_ld</span>
|
|
81
|
+
<span class="ruby-identifier">d</span> = <span class="ruby-value">1</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">to_ld</span>
|
|
82
|
+
<span class="ruby-keyword kw">until</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">p</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">abs</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">round_to_scale</span>(<span class="ruby-identifier">dprec</span>, <span class="ruby-constant">LongDecimal</span><span class="ruby-operator">::</span><span class="ruby-constant">ROUND_DOWN</span>).<span class="ruby-identifier">zero?</span> <span class="ruby-keyword kw">do</span>
|
|
83
|
+
<span class="ruby-identifier">p</span> = (<span class="ruby-identifier">p</span> <span class="ruby-operator">*</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">z</span>).<span class="ruby-identifier">round_to_scale</span>(<span class="ruby-identifier">iprec</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">mode2</span>)
|
|
84
|
+
<span class="ruby-identifier">d</span> = (<span class="ruby-identifier">p</span> <span class="ruby-operator">/</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">i</span>).<span class="ruby-identifier">round_to_scale</span>(<span class="ruby-identifier">iprec</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">mode2</span>)
|
|
85
|
+
<span class="ruby-identifier">i</span> <span class="ruby-operator">+=</span> <span class="ruby-value">1</span>
|
|
86
|
+
<span class="ruby-identifier">sum</span> <span class="ruby-operator">+=</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">d</span>
|
|
87
|
+
|
|
88
|
+
<span class="ruby-keyword kw">end</span>
|
|
89
|
+
<span class="ruby-identifier">sum</span> <span class="ruby-operator">*=</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">ss</span>
|
|
90
|
+
<span class="ruby-comment cmt"># puts("log_raw added t=#{Time.new-t0} x=#{x} y=#{y} sum=#{sum} s=#{s} ss=#{ss} f=#{factor}")</span>
|
|
91
|
+
|
|
92
|
+
<span class="ruby-identifier">y</span> <span class="ruby-operator">-=</span> ((<span class="ruby-identifier">s</span> <span class="ruby-operator">*</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">factor</span>) <span class="ruby-operator">*</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">sum</span>).<span class="ruby-identifier">round_to_scale</span>(<span class="ruby-identifier">iprec</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">mode</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">ainverse</span>)
|
|
93
|
+
<span class="ruby-comment cmt"># puts("log_raw done t=#{Time.new-t0} x=#{x} y=#{y} sum=#{sum} s=#{s} ss=#{ss} f=#{factor}")</span>
|
|
94
|
+
<span class="ruby-keyword kw">return</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">y</span>
|
|
95
|
+
<span class="ruby-keyword kw">end</span>
|
|
96
|
+
|
|
97
|
+
<span class="ruby-identifier">private</span>
|
|
98
|
+
|
|
99
|
+
<span class="ruby-comment cmt">#</span>
|
|
100
|
+
<span class="ruby-comment cmt"># internal helper method for calculating the internal precision for power</span>
|
|
101
|
+
<span class="ruby-comment cmt">#</span>
|
|
102
|
+
<span class="ruby-keyword kw">def</span> <span class="ruby-constant">LongMath</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">calc_iprec_for_power</span>(<span class="ruby-identifier">x</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">y</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">prec</span>)
|
|
103
|
+
|
|
104
|
+
<span class="ruby-identifier">logx_f</span> = <span class="ruby-keyword kw">nil</span>
|
|
105
|
+
<span class="ruby-keyword kw">if</span> (<span class="ruby-identifier">x</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">abs</span> <span class="ruby-operator"><=</span> <span class="ruby-constant">LongMath</span><span class="ruby-operator">::</span><span class="ruby-constant">MAX_FLOATABLE</span>)
|
|
106
|
+
<span class="ruby-identifier">x_f</span> = <span class="ruby-identifier">x</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">to_f</span>
|
|
107
|
+
<span class="ruby-identifier">logx_f</span> = <span class="ruby-constant">Math</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">log</span>(<span class="ruby-identifier">x_f</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">abs</span>)
|
|
108
|
+
<span class="ruby-keyword kw">else</span>
|
|
109
|
+
<span class="ruby-identifier">logx_f</span> = <span class="ruby-constant">LongMath</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">log</span>(<span class="ruby-identifier">x</span>, <span class="ruby-value">15</span>, <span class="ruby-constant">LongMath</span><span class="ruby-operator">::</span><span class="ruby-constant">ROUND_UP</span>)
|
|
110
|
+
<span class="ruby-keyword kw">end</span>
|
|
111
|
+
|
|
112
|
+
<span class="ruby-identifier">y_f</span> = <span class="ruby-keyword kw">nil</span>
|
|
113
|
+
<span class="ruby-keyword kw">if</span> (<span class="ruby-identifier">y</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">abs</span> <span class="ruby-operator"><=</span> <span class="ruby-constant">LongMath</span><span class="ruby-operator">::</span><span class="ruby-constant">MAX_FLOATABLE</span>) <span class="ruby-keyword kw">then</span>
|
|
114
|
+
<span class="ruby-identifier">y_f</span> = <span class="ruby-identifier">y</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">to_f</span>
|
|
115
|
+
<span class="ruby-keyword kw">else</span>
|
|
116
|
+
<span class="ruby-identifier">y_f</span> = <span class="ruby-identifier">y</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">round_to_scale</span>(<span class="ruby-value">15</span>, <span class="ruby-constant">LongMath</span><span class="ruby-operator">::</span><span class="ruby-constant">ROUND_UP</span>)
|
|
117
|
+
<span class="ruby-keyword kw">end</span>
|
|
118
|
+
|
|
119
|
+
<span class="ruby-identifier">logx_y_f</span> = <span class="ruby-identifier">logx_f</span> <span class="ruby-operator">*</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">y_f</span>
|
|
120
|
+
<span class="ruby-keyword kw">if</span> (<span class="ruby-identifier">logx_y_f</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">abs</span> <span class="ruby-operator">></span> <span class="ruby-constant">LongMath</span><span class="ruby-operator">::</span><span class="ruby-constant">MAX_FLOATABLE</span>) <span class="ruby-keyword kw">then</span>
|
|
121
|
+
<span class="ruby-identifier">raise</span> <span class="ruby-constant">ArgumentError</span>, <span class="ruby-node">"power would be way too big: y*log(x)=#{logx_y_f}"</span>;
|
|
122
|
+
<span class="ruby-keyword kw">end</span>
|
|
123
|
+
<span class="ruby-identifier">logx_y_f</span> = <span class="ruby-identifier">logx_y_f</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">to_f</span> <span class="ruby-keyword kw">unless</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">logx_y_f</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">kind_of?</span> <span class="ruby-constant">Float</span>
|
|
124
|
+
|
|
125
|
+
<span class="ruby-identifier">iprec_x</span> = <span class="ruby-identifier">calc_iprec_for_exp</span>(<span class="ruby-identifier">logx_y_f</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">abs</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">ceil</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">prec</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">logx_y_f</span> <span class="ruby-operator"><</span> <span class="ruby-value">0</span>)
|
|
126
|
+
<span class="ruby-identifier">iprec_y</span> = <span class="ruby-identifier">iprec_x</span>
|
|
127
|
+
<span class="ruby-identifier">iprec</span> = <span class="ruby-identifier">iprec_x</span> <span class="ruby-operator">+</span> <span class="ruby-value">2</span>
|
|
128
|
+
<span class="ruby-keyword kw">if</span> (<span class="ruby-identifier">logx_f</span> <span class="ruby-operator"><</span> <span class="ruby-value">0</span>)
|
|
129
|
+
<span class="ruby-identifier">iprec_x</span> <span class="ruby-operator">-=</span> (<span class="ruby-identifier">logx_f</span><span class="ruby-operator">/</span><span class="ruby-constant">LOG10</span>).<span class="ruby-identifier">round</span>
|
|
130
|
+
<span class="ruby-keyword kw">end</span>
|
|
131
|
+
<span class="ruby-keyword kw">if</span> (<span class="ruby-identifier">y_f</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">abs</span> <span class="ruby-operator"><</span> <span class="ruby-value">1</span>)
|
|
132
|
+
<span class="ruby-identifier">logy_f</span> = <span class="ruby-keyword kw">nil</span>
|
|
133
|
+
<span class="ruby-keyword kw">if</span> (<span class="ruby-identifier">y_f</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">kind_of?</span> <span class="ruby-constant">Float</span>) <span class="ruby-keyword kw">then</span>
|
|
134
|
+
<span class="ruby-identifier">logy_f</span> = <span class="ruby-constant">Math</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">log</span>(<span class="ruby-identifier">y_f</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">abs</span>)
|
|
135
|
+
<span class="ruby-keyword kw">else</span>
|
|
136
|
+
<span class="ruby-identifier">logy_f</span> = <span class="ruby-constant">LongMath</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">log</span>(<span class="ruby-identifier">y_f</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">abs</span>, <span class="ruby-value">15</span>, <span class="ruby-constant">LongMath</span><span class="ruby-operator">::</span><span class="ruby-constant">ROUND_UP</span>)
|
|
137
|
+
<span class="ruby-keyword kw">if</span> (<span class="ruby-identifier">logy_f</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">abs</span> <span class="ruby-operator">></span> <span class="ruby-constant">LongMath</span><span class="ruby-operator">::</span><span class="ruby-constant">MAX_FLOATABLE</span>) <span class="ruby-keyword kw">then</span>
|
|
138
|
+
<span class="ruby-identifier">raise</span> <span class="ruby-constant">ArgumentError</span>, <span class="ruby-node">"exponent would be way too big: y=#{y} logy_f=#{logy_f}"</span>;
|
|
139
|
+
<span class="ruby-keyword kw">end</span>
|
|
140
|
+
<span class="ruby-identifier">logy_f</span> = <span class="ruby-identifier">logy_f</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">to_f</span>
|
|
141
|
+
<span class="ruby-keyword kw">end</span>
|
|
142
|
+
<span class="ruby-comment cmt"># puts("x=#{x} y=#{y} x_f=#{x_f} y_f=#{y_f} logx_f=#{logx_f} logy_f=#{logy_f} logx_y_f=#{logx_y_f}\n")</span>
|
|
143
|
+
<span class="ruby-identifier">iprec_y</span> <span class="ruby-operator">-=</span> (<span class="ruby-identifier">logy_f</span><span class="ruby-operator">/</span><span class="ruby-constant">LOG10</span>).<span class="ruby-identifier">round</span>
|
|
144
|
+
<span class="ruby-keyword kw">end</span>
|
|
145
|
+
<span class="ruby-comment cmt"># puts("x=#{x} y=#{y} x_f=#{x_f} y_f=#{y_f} logx_f=#{logx_f} logy_f=#{logy_f} logx_y_f=#{logx_y_f}\n")</span>
|
|
146
|
+
<span class="ruby-comment cmt"># puts("\niprec: x=#{x} y=#{y} iprec=#{iprec} iprec_x=#{iprec_x} iprec_y=#{iprec_y}\n")</span>
|
|
147
|
+
[ <span class="ruby-identifier">iprec</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">iprec_x</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">iprec_y</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">logx_y_f</span> ]
|
|
148
|
+
|
|
149
|
+
<span class="ruby-keyword kw">end</span>
|
|
150
|
+
|
|
151
|
+
<span class="ruby-identifier">public</span>
|
|
152
|
+
|
|
153
|
+
<span class="ruby-comment cmt">#</span>
|
|
154
|
+
<span class="ruby-comment cmt"># calc the power of x with exponent y to the given precision as</span>
|
|
155
|
+
<span class="ruby-comment cmt"># LongDecimal. Only supports values of y such that exp(y) still</span>
|
|
156
|
+
<span class="ruby-comment cmt"># fits into a float (y <= 709)</span>
|
|
157
|
+
<span class="ruby-comment cmt">#</span>
|
|
158
|
+
<span class="ruby-keyword kw">def</span> <span class="ruby-constant">LongMath</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">power</span>(<span class="ruby-identifier">x</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">y</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">prec</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">mode</span> = <span class="ruby-constant">LongMath</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">standard_mode</span>)
|
|
159
|
+
|
|
160
|
+
<span class="ruby-identifier">raise</span> <span class="ruby-constant">TypeError</span>, <span class="ruby-node">"x=#{x} must be numeric"</span> <span class="ruby-keyword kw">unless</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">x</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">kind_of?</span> <span class="ruby-constant">Numeric</span>
|
|
161
|
+
<span class="ruby-identifier">raise</span> <span class="ruby-constant">TypeError</span>, <span class="ruby-node">"y=#{y} must be numeric"</span> <span class="ruby-keyword kw">unless</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">y</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">kind_of?</span> <span class="ruby-constant">Numeric</span>
|
|
162
|
+
<span class="ruby-identifier">raise</span> <span class="ruby-constant">TypeError</span>, <span class="ruby-node">"x=#{x.inspect} must not be greater #{MAX_FLOATABLE}"</span> <span class="ruby-keyword kw">unless</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">x</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">abs</span> <span class="ruby-operator"><=</span> <span class="ruby-constant">MAX_FLOATABLE</span>
|
|
163
|
+
<span class="ruby-identifier">raise</span> <span class="ruby-constant">TypeError</span>, <span class="ruby-node">"y=#{y.inspect} must not be greater #{MAX_FLOATABLE}"</span> <span class="ruby-keyword kw">unless</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">y</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">abs</span> <span class="ruby-operator"><=</span> <span class="ruby-constant">MAX_FLOATABLE</span>
|
|
164
|
+
<span class="ruby-comment cmt"># raise TypeError, "y=#{y.inspect} must not be greater #{MAX_EXP_ABLE}" unless y <= MAX_EXP_ABLE</span>
|
|
165
|
+
<span class="ruby-comment cmt"># raise TypeError, "x=#{x.inspect} must not negative" unless x >= 0 || (y.kind_of? Integer) || (y.kind_of? LongDecimalBase) && y.is_int?</span>
|
|
166
|
+
<span class="ruby-identifier">raise</span> <span class="ruby-constant">TypeError</span>, <span class="ruby-node">"x=#{x.inspect} must not negative"</span> <span class="ruby-keyword kw">unless</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">x</span> <span class="ruby-operator">>=</span> <span class="ruby-value">0</span>
|
|
167
|
+
<span class="ruby-identifier">check_is_prec</span>(<span class="ruby-identifier">prec</span>, <span class="ruby-value str">"prec"</span>)
|
|
168
|
+
<span class="ruby-identifier">check_is_mode</span>(<span class="ruby-identifier">mode</span>, <span class="ruby-value str">"mode"</span>)
|
|
169
|
+
|
|
170
|
+
<span class="ruby-comment cmt"># handle the special cases where base or exponent are 0 or 1 explicitely</span>
|
|
171
|
+
<span class="ruby-keyword kw">if</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">y</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">zero?</span> <span class="ruby-keyword kw">then</span>
|
|
172
|
+
<span class="ruby-keyword kw">return</span> <span class="ruby-constant">LongDecimal</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">one!</span>(<span class="ruby-identifier">prec</span>)
|
|
173
|
+
<span class="ruby-keyword kw">elsif</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">x</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">zero?</span> <span class="ruby-keyword kw">then</span>
|
|
174
|
+
<span class="ruby-keyword kw">return</span> <span class="ruby-constant">LongDecimal</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">zero!</span>(<span class="ruby-identifier">prec</span>)
|
|
175
|
+
<span class="ruby-keyword kw">elsif</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">y</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">one?</span> <span class="ruby-keyword kw">then</span>
|
|
176
|
+
<span class="ruby-keyword kw">return</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">x</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">to_ld</span>(<span class="ruby-identifier">prec</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">mode</span>)
|
|
177
|
+
<span class="ruby-keyword kw">elsif</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">x</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">one?</span> <span class="ruby-keyword kw">then</span>
|
|
178
|
+
<span class="ruby-keyword kw">return</span> <span class="ruby-constant">LongDecimal</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">one!</span>(<span class="ruby-identifier">prec</span>)
|
|
179
|
+
<span class="ruby-keyword kw">end</span>
|
|
180
|
+
|
|
181
|
+
<span class="ruby-comment cmt"># els</span>
|
|
182
|
+
<span class="ruby-comment cmt"># could be result with our precision</span>
|
|
183
|
+
<span class="ruby-comment cmt"># x ** y <= 10**-s/2 <=> y * log(x) <= -s log(10) - log(2)</span>
|
|
184
|
+
|
|
185
|
+
<span class="ruby-identifier">iprec</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">iprec_x</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">iprec_y</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">logx_y_f</span> = <span class="ruby-identifier">calc_iprec_for_power</span>(<span class="ruby-identifier">x</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">y</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">prec</span>)
|
|
186
|
+
<span class="ruby-keyword kw">if</span> (<span class="ruby-identifier">x</span> <span class="ruby-operator"><</span> <span class="ruby-value">1</span> <span class="ruby-operator">&&</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">y</span> <span class="ruby-operator">></span> <span class="ruby-value">0</span> <span class="ruby-operator">||</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">x</span> <span class="ruby-operator">></span> <span class="ruby-value">1</span> <span class="ruby-operator">&&</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">y</span> <span class="ruby-operator"><</span> <span class="ruby-value">0</span>) <span class="ruby-keyword kw">then</span>
|
|
187
|
+
<span class="ruby-keyword kw">if</span> (<span class="ruby-identifier">logx_y_f</span> <span class="ruby-operator"><=</span> <span class="ruby-operator">-</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">prec</span> <span class="ruby-operator">*</span> <span class="ruby-constant">LOG10</span> <span class="ruby-operator">-</span> <span class="ruby-constant">LOG2</span>) <span class="ruby-keyword kw">then</span>
|
|
188
|
+
<span class="ruby-keyword kw">return</span> <span class="ruby-constant">LongDecimal</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">zero!</span>(<span class="ruby-identifier">prec</span>)
|
|
189
|
+
<span class="ruby-keyword kw">end</span>
|
|
190
|
+
<span class="ruby-keyword kw">end</span>
|
|
191
|
+
<span class="ruby-comment cmt"># puts("x=#{x} y=#{y} iprec=#{iprec} iprec_x=#{iprec_x} iprec_y=#{iprec_y} prec=#{prec}")</span>
|
|
192
|
+
|
|
193
|
+
<span class="ruby-keyword kw">unless</span> (<span class="ruby-identifier">x</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">kind_of?</span> <span class="ruby-constant">LongDecimalBase</span>) <span class="ruby-operator">||</span> (<span class="ruby-identifier">x</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">kind_of?</span> <span class="ruby-constant">Integer</span>)
|
|
194
|
+
<span class="ruby-identifier">x</span> = <span class="ruby-identifier">x</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">to_ld</span>(<span class="ruby-identifier">iprec_x</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">mode</span>)
|
|
195
|
+
<span class="ruby-keyword kw">end</span>
|
|
196
|
+
<span class="ruby-keyword kw">unless</span> (<span class="ruby-identifier">y</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">kind_of?</span> <span class="ruby-constant">LongDecimalBase</span>) <span class="ruby-operator">||</span> (<span class="ruby-identifier">y</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">kind_of?</span> <span class="ruby-constant">Integer</span>)
|
|
197
|
+
<span class="ruby-identifier">y</span> = <span class="ruby-identifier">y</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">to_ld</span>(<span class="ruby-identifier">iprec_y</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">mode</span>)
|
|
198
|
+
<span class="ruby-keyword kw">end</span>
|
|
199
|
+
|
|
200
|
+
<span class="ruby-comment cmt"># try shortcut if exponent is an integer</span>
|
|
201
|
+
<span class="ruby-keyword kw">if</span> (<span class="ruby-identifier">y</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">kind_of?</span> <span class="ruby-constant">LongDecimalBase</span>) <span class="ruby-operator">&&</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">y</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">is_int?</span> <span class="ruby-keyword kw">then</span>
|
|
202
|
+
<span class="ruby-identifier">y</span> = <span class="ruby-identifier">y</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">to_i</span>
|
|
203
|
+
<span class="ruby-keyword kw">end</span>
|
|
204
|
+
<span class="ruby-keyword kw">unless</span> (<span class="ruby-identifier">y</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">kind_of?</span> <span class="ruby-constant">Integer</span>)
|
|
205
|
+
<span class="ruby-identifier">y2</span> = <span class="ruby-identifier">y</span><span class="ruby-operator">*</span><span class="ruby-value">2</span>
|
|
206
|
+
<span class="ruby-keyword kw">if</span> (<span class="ruby-identifier">y2</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">kind_of?</span> <span class="ruby-constant">LongDecimalBase</span>) <span class="ruby-operator">&&</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">y2</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">is_int?</span> <span class="ruby-keyword kw">then</span>
|
|
207
|
+
<span class="ruby-identifier">y2</span> = <span class="ruby-identifier">y2</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">to_i</span>
|
|
208
|
+
<span class="ruby-identifier">puts</span>(<span class="ruby-node">"y2=#{y2}"</span>)
|
|
209
|
+
<span class="ruby-keyword kw">end</span>
|
|
210
|
+
<span class="ruby-keyword kw">if</span> (<span class="ruby-identifier">y2</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">kind_of?</span> <span class="ruby-constant">Integer</span>)
|
|
211
|
+
<span class="ruby-identifier">x</span> = <span class="ruby-constant">LongMath</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">sqrt</span>(<span class="ruby-identifier">x</span>, <span class="ruby-value">2</span><span class="ruby-operator">*</span><span class="ruby-identifier">iprec_x</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">mode</span>)
|
|
212
|
+
<span class="ruby-identifier">y</span> = <span class="ruby-identifier">y2</span>
|
|
213
|
+
<span class="ruby-keyword kw">end</span>
|
|
214
|
+
<span class="ruby-keyword kw">end</span>
|
|
215
|
+
<span class="ruby-keyword kw">if</span> (<span class="ruby-identifier">y</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">kind_of?</span> <span class="ruby-constant">Integer</span>)
|
|
216
|
+
<span class="ruby-keyword kw">unless</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">x</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">kind_of?</span> <span class="ruby-constant">LongDecimal</span>
|
|
217
|
+
<span class="ruby-comment cmt"># x = x.to_ld(prec)</span>
|
|
218
|
+
<span class="ruby-identifier">x</span> = <span class="ruby-identifier">x</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">to_ld</span>(<span class="ruby-identifier">iprec_x</span>)
|
|
219
|
+
<span class="ruby-keyword kw">end</span>
|
|
220
|
+
<span class="ruby-comment cmt"># z = x ** y</span>
|
|
221
|
+
<span class="ruby-identifier">z</span> = <span class="ruby-constant">LongMath</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">ipower</span>(<span class="ruby-identifier">x</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">y</span>, <span class="ruby-value">2</span><span class="ruby-operator">*</span><span class="ruby-identifier">iprec</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">mode</span>)
|
|
222
|
+
<span class="ruby-comment cmt"># puts("x=#{x} y=#{y} z=#{z} y int")</span>
|
|
223
|
+
<span class="ruby-keyword kw">return</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">z</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">to_ld</span>(<span class="ruby-identifier">prec</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">mode</span>)
|
|
224
|
+
<span class="ruby-keyword kw">end</span>
|
|
225
|
+
|
|
226
|
+
<span class="ruby-comment cmt"># it can be assumed that the exponent is not an integer, so it should</span>
|
|
227
|
+
<span class="ruby-comment cmt"># be converted into LongDecimal</span>
|
|
228
|
+
<span class="ruby-keyword kw">unless</span> (<span class="ruby-identifier">y</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">kind_of?</span> <span class="ruby-constant">LongDecimal</span>)
|
|
229
|
+
<span class="ruby-comment cmt"># y = y.to_ld(prec, mode)</span>
|
|
230
|
+
<span class="ruby-identifier">y</span> = <span class="ruby-identifier">y</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">to_ld</span>(<span class="ruby-identifier">iprec_y</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">mode</span>)
|
|
231
|
+
<span class="ruby-keyword kw">end</span>
|
|
232
|
+
|
|
233
|
+
<span class="ruby-comment cmt"># if x < 1 && y < 0 then</span>
|
|
234
|
+
<span class="ruby-comment cmt"># working with x < 1 should be improved, less precision needed</span>
|
|
235
|
+
<span class="ruby-keyword kw">if</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">x</span> <span class="ruby-operator"><</span> <span class="ruby-value">1</span> <span class="ruby-keyword kw">then</span>
|
|
236
|
+
<span class="ruby-comment cmt"># since we do not allow x < 0 and we have handled x = 0 already,</span>
|
|
237
|
+
<span class="ruby-comment cmt"># we can be sure that x is no integer, so it has been converted</span>
|
|
238
|
+
<span class="ruby-comment cmt"># if necessary to LongDecimalBase</span>
|
|
239
|
+
<span class="ruby-identifier">y</span> = <span class="ruby-operator">-</span><span class="ruby-identifier">y</span>
|
|
240
|
+
<span class="ruby-identifier">x</span> = (<span class="ruby-value">1</span><span class="ruby-operator">/</span><span class="ruby-identifier">x</span>).<span class="ruby-identifier">round_to_scale</span>(<span class="ruby-identifier">iprec_x</span><span class="ruby-operator">*</span><span class="ruby-value">2</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">mode</span>)
|
|
241
|
+
<span class="ruby-identifier">iprec</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">iprec_x</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">iprec_y</span> = <span class="ruby-identifier">calc_iprec_for_power</span>(<span class="ruby-identifier">x</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">y</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">prec</span>)
|
|
242
|
+
<span class="ruby-keyword kw">end</span>
|
|
243
|
+
|
|
244
|
+
<span class="ruby-comment cmt"># exponent is split in two parts, an integer part and a</span>
|
|
245
|
+
<span class="ruby-comment cmt"># LongDecimal with absolute value <= 0.5</span>
|
|
246
|
+
<span class="ruby-identifier">y0</span> = <span class="ruby-identifier">y</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">round_to_scale</span>(<span class="ruby-value">0</span>, <span class="ruby-constant">LongMath</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">standard_imode</span>).<span class="ruby-identifier">to_i</span>
|
|
247
|
+
<span class="ruby-comment cmt"># z0 = x**y0</span>
|
|
248
|
+
<span class="ruby-identifier">z0</span> = <span class="ruby-constant">LongMath</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">ipower</span>(<span class="ruby-identifier">x</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">y0</span>, <span class="ruby-value">2</span><span class="ruby-operator">*</span><span class="ruby-identifier">iprec</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">mode</span>)
|
|
249
|
+
<span class="ruby-identifier">y1</span> = <span class="ruby-identifier">y</span> <span class="ruby-operator">-</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">y0</span>
|
|
250
|
+
<span class="ruby-identifier">prec_extra</span> = <span class="ruby-value">0</span>
|
|
251
|
+
<span class="ruby-keyword kw">if</span> (<span class="ruby-identifier">y0</span> <span class="ruby-operator">></span> <span class="ruby-value">0</span>)
|
|
252
|
+
<span class="ruby-identifier">prec_extra</span> = (<span class="ruby-identifier">y0</span><span class="ruby-operator">*</span><span class="ruby-constant">Math</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">log10</span>(<span class="ruby-identifier">x</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">to_f</span>).<span class="ruby-identifier">abs</span>).<span class="ruby-identifier">ceil</span>
|
|
253
|
+
<span class="ruby-keyword kw">end</span>
|
|
254
|
+
<span class="ruby-comment cmt"># z1 = LongMath.power_internal(x, y1, prec+prec_extra , mode)</span>
|
|
255
|
+
<span class="ruby-identifier">z1</span> = <span class="ruby-constant">LongMath</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">power_internal</span>(<span class="ruby-identifier">x</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">y1</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">prec</span><span class="ruby-operator">+</span><span class="ruby-identifier">prec_extra</span> <span class="ruby-operator">+</span> <span class="ruby-value">4</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">mode</span>)
|
|
256
|
+
<span class="ruby-identifier">z</span> = <span class="ruby-identifier">z0</span> <span class="ruby-operator">*</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">z1</span>
|
|
257
|
+
<span class="ruby-comment cmt"># puts("x=#{x} y=#{y} z=#{z} y not int")</span>
|
|
258
|
+
<span class="ruby-keyword kw">return</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">z</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">to_ld</span>(<span class="ruby-identifier">prec</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">mode</span>)
|
|
259
|
+
<span class="ruby-keyword kw">end</span>
|
|
260
|
+
|
|
261
|
+
<span class="ruby-comment cmt">#</span>
|
|
262
|
+
<span class="ruby-comment cmt"># internal functionality to calculate the y-th power of x assuming</span>
|
|
263
|
+
<span class="ruby-comment cmt"># that y is an integer</span>
|
|
264
|
+
<span class="ruby-comment cmt"># prec is a hint on how much internal precision is needed at most</span>
|
|
265
|
+
<span class="ruby-comment cmt"># final rounding is left to the caller</span>
|
|
266
|
+
<span class="ruby-comment cmt">#</span>
|
|
267
|
+
<span class="ruby-keyword kw">def</span> <span class="ruby-constant">LongMath</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">ipower</span>(<span class="ruby-identifier">x</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">y</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">prec</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">mode</span>)
|
|
268
|
+
|
|
269
|
+
<span class="ruby-identifier">raise</span> <span class="ruby-constant">TypeError</span>, <span class="ruby-node">"x=#{x} must be numeric"</span> <span class="ruby-keyword kw">unless</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">x</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">kind_of?</span> <span class="ruby-constant">Numeric</span>
|
|
270
|
+
<span class="ruby-identifier">raise</span> <span class="ruby-constant">TypeError</span>, <span class="ruby-node">"y=#{y} must be integer"</span> <span class="ruby-keyword kw">unless</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">y</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">kind_of?</span> <span class="ruby-constant">Integer</span>
|
|
271
|
+
<span class="ruby-identifier">raise</span> <span class="ruby-constant">TypeError</span>, <span class="ruby-node">"x=#{x.inspect} must not be greater #{MAX_FLOATABLE}"</span> <span class="ruby-keyword kw">unless</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">x</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">abs</span> <span class="ruby-operator"><=</span> <span class="ruby-constant">MAX_FLOATABLE</span>
|
|
272
|
+
<span class="ruby-identifier">raise</span> <span class="ruby-constant">TypeError</span>, <span class="ruby-node">"y=#{y.inspect} must not be greater #{MAX_FLOATABLE}"</span> <span class="ruby-keyword kw">unless</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">y</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">abs</span> <span class="ruby-operator"><=</span> <span class="ruby-constant">MAX_FLOATABLE</span>
|
|
273
|
+
<span class="ruby-identifier">check_is_prec</span>(<span class="ruby-identifier">prec</span>, <span class="ruby-value str">"prec"</span>)
|
|
274
|
+
<span class="ruby-identifier">check_is_mode</span>(<span class="ruby-identifier">mode</span>, <span class="ruby-value str">"mode"</span>)
|
|
275
|
+
|
|
276
|
+
<span class="ruby-identifier">cnt</span> = <span class="ruby-value">0</span>
|
|
277
|
+
|
|
278
|
+
<span class="ruby-keyword kw">if</span> (<span class="ruby-identifier">y</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">zero?</span>)
|
|
279
|
+
<span class="ruby-keyword kw">return</span> <span class="ruby-value">1</span>
|
|
280
|
+
<span class="ruby-keyword kw">elsif</span> <span class="ruby-operator">!</span> (<span class="ruby-identifier">x</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">kind_of?</span> <span class="ruby-constant">LongDecimalBase</span>) <span class="ruby-operator">||</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">x</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">scale</span> <span class="ruby-operator">*</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">y</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">abs</span> <span class="ruby-operator"><=</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">prec</span>
|
|
281
|
+
<span class="ruby-keyword kw">return</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">x</span> <span class="ruby-operator">**</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">y</span>
|
|
282
|
+
<span class="ruby-keyword kw">elsif</span> (<span class="ruby-identifier">y</span> <span class="ruby-operator"><</span> <span class="ruby-value">0</span>)
|
|
283
|
+
<span class="ruby-identifier">l</span> = <span class="ruby-constant">Math</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">log10</span>(<span class="ruby-identifier">x</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">abs</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">to_f</span>)
|
|
284
|
+
<span class="ruby-keyword kw">if</span> (<span class="ruby-identifier">l</span> <span class="ruby-operator">></span> <span class="ruby-value">0</span>)
|
|
285
|
+
<span class="ruby-identifier">prec</span> <span class="ruby-operator">+=</span> (<span class="ruby-value">2</span><span class="ruby-operator">*</span><span class="ruby-identifier">l</span>).<span class="ruby-identifier">ceil</span>
|
|
286
|
+
<span class="ruby-keyword kw">end</span>
|
|
287
|
+
<span class="ruby-keyword kw">return</span> <span class="ruby-value">1</span><span class="ruby-operator">/</span><span class="ruby-constant">LongMath</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">ipower</span>(<span class="ruby-identifier">x</span>, <span class="ruby-operator">-</span><span class="ruby-identifier">y</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">prec</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">mode</span>)
|
|
288
|
+
<span class="ruby-keyword kw">else</span>
|
|
289
|
+
<span class="ruby-comment cmt"># y > 0</span>
|
|
290
|
+
<span class="ruby-comment cmt"># puts("ipower y>0 x=#{x} y=#{y} prec=#{prec}")</span>
|
|
291
|
+
<span class="ruby-identifier">z</span> = <span class="ruby-identifier">x</span>
|
|
292
|
+
<span class="ruby-keyword kw">while</span> <span class="ruby-keyword kw">true</span> <span class="ruby-keyword kw">do</span>
|
|
293
|
+
|
|
294
|
+
<span class="ruby-identifier">cnt</span><span class="ruby-operator">+</span><span class="ruby-operator">+</span>
|
|
295
|
+
<span class="ruby-identifier">y</span> <span class="ruby-operator">-=</span> <span class="ruby-value">1</span>
|
|
296
|
+
<span class="ruby-keyword kw">if</span> (<span class="ruby-identifier">y</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">zero?</span>)
|
|
297
|
+
<span class="ruby-keyword kw">break</span>
|
|
298
|
+
<span class="ruby-keyword kw">end</span>
|
|
299
|
+
<span class="ruby-keyword kw">while</span> (<span class="ruby-identifier">y</span> <span class="ruby-operator">&</span> <span class="ruby-value">0x01</span>) <span class="ruby-operator">==</span> <span class="ruby-value">0</span> <span class="ruby-keyword kw">do</span>
|
|
300
|
+
|
|
301
|
+
<span class="ruby-identifier">cnt</span><span class="ruby-operator">+</span><span class="ruby-operator">+</span>
|
|
302
|
+
<span class="ruby-identifier">y</span> = <span class="ruby-identifier">y</span> <span class="ruby-operator">>></span> <span class="ruby-value">1</span>
|
|
303
|
+
<span class="ruby-identifier">x</span> = (<span class="ruby-identifier">x</span><span class="ruby-operator">*</span><span class="ruby-identifier">x</span>)
|
|
304
|
+
<span class="ruby-keyword kw">if</span> (<span class="ruby-identifier">x</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">kind_of?</span> <span class="ruby-constant">LongDecimalBase</span>)
|
|
305
|
+
<span class="ruby-identifier">x</span> = <span class="ruby-identifier">x</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">round_to_scale</span>(<span class="ruby-identifier">prec</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">mode</span>)
|
|
306
|
+
<span class="ruby-keyword kw">end</span>
|
|
307
|
+
<span class="ruby-keyword kw">if</span> (<span class="ruby-identifier">cnt</span> <span class="ruby-operator">></span> <span class="ruby-value">1000</span>)
|
|
308
|
+
<span class="ruby-identifier">puts</span>(<span class="ruby-node">"ipower x=#{x} y=#{y} cnt=#{cnt} z=#{z}"</span>)
|
|
309
|
+
<span class="ruby-identifier">cnt</span> = <span class="ruby-value">0</span>
|
|
310
|
+
<span class="ruby-keyword kw">end</span>
|
|
311
|
+
|
|
312
|
+
<span class="ruby-keyword kw">end</span>
|
|
313
|
+
<span class="ruby-identifier">z</span> = (<span class="ruby-identifier">z</span><span class="ruby-operator">*</span><span class="ruby-identifier">x</span>)
|
|
314
|
+
<span class="ruby-keyword kw">if</span> (<span class="ruby-identifier">z</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">kind_of?</span> <span class="ruby-constant">LongDecimalBase</span>)
|
|
315
|
+
<span class="ruby-identifier">z</span> = <span class="ruby-identifier">z</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">round_to_scale</span>(<span class="ruby-identifier">prec</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">mode</span>)
|
|
316
|
+
<span class="ruby-keyword kw">end</span>
|
|
317
|
+
|
|
318
|
+
<span class="ruby-keyword kw">end</span>
|
|
319
|
+
<span class="ruby-keyword kw">end</span>
|
|
320
|
+
<span class="ruby-keyword kw">return</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">z</span>
|
|
321
|
+
<span class="ruby-keyword kw">end</span>
|
|
322
|
+
|
|
323
|
+
<span class="ruby-comment cmt">#</span>
|
|
324
|
+
<span class="ruby-comment cmt"># internal functionality of exp. exposes some more parameters, that</span>
|
|
325
|
+
<span class="ruby-comment cmt"># should usually be set to defaut values, in order to allow better testing.</span>
|
|
326
|
+
<span class="ruby-comment cmt"># do not actually call this method unless you are testing exp.</span>
|
|
327
|
+
<span class="ruby-comment cmt"># create a bug report, if the default settings for the parameters do</span>
|
|
328
|
+
<span class="ruby-comment cmt"># not work correctly</span>
|
|
329
|
+
<span class="ruby-comment cmt">#</span>
|
|
330
|
+
<span class="ruby-keyword kw">def</span> <span class="ruby-constant">LongMath</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">power_internal</span>(<span class="ruby-identifier">x</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">y</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">prec</span> = <span class="ruby-keyword kw">nil</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">final_mode</span> = <span class="ruby-constant">LongMath</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">standard_mode</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">iprec</span> = <span class="ruby-keyword kw">nil</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">mode</span> = <span class="ruby-constant">LongMath</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">standard_imode</span>)
|
|
331
|
+
|
|
332
|
+
<span class="ruby-keyword kw">if</span> (<span class="ruby-identifier">prec</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">nil?</span>) <span class="ruby-keyword kw">then</span>
|
|
333
|
+
<span class="ruby-keyword kw">if</span> (<span class="ruby-identifier">x</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">kind_of?</span> <span class="ruby-constant">LongDecimalBase</span>) <span class="ruby-operator">&&</span> (<span class="ruby-identifier">y</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">kind_of?</span> <span class="ruby-constant">LongDecimalBase</span>)
|
|
334
|
+
<span class="ruby-identifier">prec</span> = [<span class="ruby-identifier">x</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">scale</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">y</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">scale</span>].<span class="ruby-identifier">max</span>
|
|
335
|
+
<span class="ruby-keyword kw">elsif</span> (<span class="ruby-identifier">x</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">kind_of?</span> <span class="ruby-constant">LongDecimalBase</span>)
|
|
336
|
+
<span class="ruby-identifier">prec</span> = <span class="ruby-identifier">x</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">scale</span>
|
|
337
|
+
<span class="ruby-keyword kw">elsif</span> (<span class="ruby-identifier">y</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">kind_of?</span> <span class="ruby-constant">LongDecimalBase</span>)
|
|
338
|
+
<span class="ruby-identifier">prec</span> = <span class="ruby-identifier">y</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">scale</span>
|
|
339
|
+
<span class="ruby-keyword kw">else</span>
|
|
340
|
+
<span class="ruby-identifier">raise</span> <span class="ruby-constant">ArgumentError</span>, <span class="ruby-node">"precision must be supplied either as precision of x=#{x} or explicitely"</span>
|
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<span class="ruby-keyword kw">end</span>
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<span class="ruby-keyword kw">end</span>
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<span class="ruby-identifier">check_is_prec</span>(<span class="ruby-identifier">prec</span>, <span class="ruby-value str">"prec"</span>)
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<span class="ruby-keyword kw">if</span> (<span class="ruby-identifier">final_mode</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">nil?</span>)
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<span class="ruby-identifier">final_mode</span> = <span class="ruby-constant">LongMath</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">standard_mode</span>
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<span class="ruby-keyword kw">end</span>
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<span class="ruby-identifier">check_is_mode</span>(<span class="ruby-identifier">final_mode</span>, <span class="ruby-value str">"final_mode"</span>)
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<span class="ruby-identifier">check_is_mode</span>(<span class="ruby-identifier">mode</span>, <span class="ruby-value str">"mode"</span>)
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<span class="ruby-keyword kw">if</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">y</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">zero?</span> <span class="ruby-keyword kw">then</span>
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<span class="ruby-keyword kw">return</span> <span class="ruby-constant">LongDecimal</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">one!</span>(<span class="ruby-identifier">prec</span>)
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<span class="ruby-keyword kw">elsif</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">x</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">zero?</span> <span class="ruby-keyword kw">then</span>
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<span class="ruby-keyword kw">return</span> <span class="ruby-constant">LongDecimal</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">zero!</span>(<span class="ruby-identifier">prec</span>)
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<span class="ruby-keyword kw">end</span>
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+
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<span class="ruby-keyword kw">if</span> (<span class="ruby-identifier">iprec</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">nil?</span>) <span class="ruby-keyword kw">then</span>
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<span class="ruby-identifier">iprec</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">iprec_x</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">iprec_y</span> = <span class="ruby-identifier">calc_iprec_for_power</span>(<span class="ruby-identifier">x</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">y</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">prec</span>)
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<span class="ruby-keyword kw">end</span>
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<span class="ruby-keyword kw">unless</span> (<span class="ruby-identifier">x</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">kind_of?</span> <span class="ruby-constant">LongDecimal</span>)
|
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<span class="ruby-comment cmt"># x = x.to_ld(iprec, mode)</span>
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<span class="ruby-identifier">x</span> = <span class="ruby-identifier">x</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">to_ld</span>(<span class="ruby-identifier">iprec_x</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">mode</span>)
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<span class="ruby-keyword kw">end</span>
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<span class="ruby-keyword kw">unless</span> (<span class="ruby-identifier">y</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">kind_of?</span> <span class="ruby-constant">LongDecimal</span>)
|
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<span class="ruby-comment cmt"># y = y.to_ld(iprec, mode)</span>
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<span class="ruby-identifier">y</span> = <span class="ruby-identifier">y</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">to_ld</span>(<span class="ruby-identifier">iprec_y</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">mode</span>)
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<span class="ruby-keyword kw">end</span>
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<span class="ruby-comment cmt"># logx = log(x, iprec, mode)</span>
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<span class="ruby-identifier">logx</span> = <span class="ruby-identifier">log</span>(<span class="ruby-identifier">x</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">iprec</span> <span class="ruby-operator">+</span> <span class="ruby-value">20</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">mode</span>)
|
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<span class="ruby-identifier">logx_y</span> = <span class="ruby-identifier">logx</span><span class="ruby-operator">*</span><span class="ruby-identifier">y</span>
|
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<span class="ruby-comment cmt"># xy = exp_internal(logx_y, prec + 1, mode)</span>
|
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<span class="ruby-comment cmt"># xy = exp_internal(logx_y, prec + 4, mode)</span>
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<span class="ruby-identifier">xy</span> = <span class="ruby-identifier">exp_internal</span>(<span class="ruby-identifier">logx_y</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">prec</span> <span class="ruby-operator">+</span> <span class="ruby-value">3</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">mode</span>)
|
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<span class="ruby-identifier">xy</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">round_to_scale</span>(<span class="ruby-identifier">prec</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">final_mode</span>)
|
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<span class="ruby-keyword kw">end</span> <span class="ruby-comment cmt"># power_internal</span>
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|
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<span class="ruby-ivar">@@standard_mode</span> = <span class="ruby-constant">ROUND_HALF_UP</span>
|
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<span class="ruby-keyword kw">def</span> <span class="ruby-constant">LongMath</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">standard_mode</span>
|
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<span class="ruby-ivar">@@standard_mode</span>
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<span class="ruby-keyword kw">end</span>
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|
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<span class="ruby-keyword kw">def</span> <span class="ruby-constant">LongMath</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">standard_mode=</span>(<span class="ruby-identifier">x</span>)
|
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386
|
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<span class="ruby-constant">LongMath</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">check_is_mode</span>
|
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387
|
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<span class="ruby-ivar">@@standard_mode</span> = <span class="ruby-identifier">x</span>
|
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388
|
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<span class="ruby-keyword kw">end</span>
|
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389
|
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|
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390
|
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<span class="ruby-ivar">@@standard_imode</span> = <span class="ruby-constant">ROUND_HALF_EVEN</span>
|
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391
|
+
|
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392
|
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<span class="ruby-keyword kw">def</span> <span class="ruby-constant">LongMath</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">standard_imode</span>
|
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393
|
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<span class="ruby-ivar">@@standard_imode</span>
|
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394
|
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<span class="ruby-keyword kw">end</span>
|
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395
|
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|
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396
|
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<span class="ruby-keyword kw">def</span> <span class="ruby-constant">LongMath</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">standard_imode=</span>(<span class="ruby-identifier">x</span>)
|
|
397
|
+
<span class="ruby-constant">LongMath</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">check_is_mode</span>
|
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398
|
+
<span class="ruby-ivar">@@standard_imode</span> = <span class="ruby-identifier">x</span>
|
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399
|
+
<span class="ruby-keyword kw">end</span>
|
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400
|
+
|
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401
|
+
<span class="ruby-keyword kw">end</span> <span class="ruby-comment cmt"># LongMath</span>
|
|
402
|
+
|
|
403
|
+
<span class="ruby-comment cmt"># end of file long-decimal.rb</span>
|
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<title>calc_iprec_for_power (LongMath)</title>
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<pre><span class="ruby-comment cmt"># File lib/long-decimal.rb, line 3111</span>
|
|
14
|
+
<span class="ruby-keyword kw">def</span> <span class="ruby-constant">LongMath</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">calc_iprec_for_power</span>(<span class="ruby-identifier">x</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">y</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">prec</span>)
|
|
15
|
+
|
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16
|
+
<span class="ruby-identifier">logx_f</span> = <span class="ruby-keyword kw">nil</span>
|
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17
|
+
<span class="ruby-keyword kw">if</span> (<span class="ruby-identifier">x</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">abs</span> <span class="ruby-operator"><=</span> <span class="ruby-constant">LongMath</span><span class="ruby-operator">::</span><span class="ruby-constant">MAX_FLOATABLE</span>)
|
|
18
|
+
<span class="ruby-identifier">x_f</span> = <span class="ruby-identifier">x</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">to_f</span>
|
|
19
|
+
<span class="ruby-identifier">logx_f</span> = <span class="ruby-constant">Math</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">log</span>(<span class="ruby-identifier">x_f</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">abs</span>)
|
|
20
|
+
<span class="ruby-keyword kw">else</span>
|
|
21
|
+
<span class="ruby-identifier">logx_f</span> = <span class="ruby-constant">LongMath</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">log</span>(<span class="ruby-identifier">x</span>, <span class="ruby-value">15</span>, <span class="ruby-constant">LongMath</span><span class="ruby-operator">::</span><span class="ruby-constant">ROUND_UP</span>)
|
|
22
|
+
<span class="ruby-keyword kw">end</span>
|
|
23
|
+
|
|
24
|
+
<span class="ruby-identifier">y_f</span> = <span class="ruby-keyword kw">nil</span>
|
|
25
|
+
<span class="ruby-keyword kw">if</span> (<span class="ruby-identifier">y</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">abs</span> <span class="ruby-operator"><=</span> <span class="ruby-constant">LongMath</span><span class="ruby-operator">::</span><span class="ruby-constant">MAX_FLOATABLE</span>) <span class="ruby-keyword kw">then</span>
|
|
26
|
+
<span class="ruby-identifier">y_f</span> = <span class="ruby-identifier">y</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">to_f</span>
|
|
27
|
+
<span class="ruby-keyword kw">else</span>
|
|
28
|
+
<span class="ruby-identifier">y_f</span> = <span class="ruby-identifier">y</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">round_to_scale</span>(<span class="ruby-value">15</span>, <span class="ruby-constant">LongMath</span><span class="ruby-operator">::</span><span class="ruby-constant">ROUND_UP</span>)
|
|
29
|
+
<span class="ruby-keyword kw">end</span>
|
|
30
|
+
|
|
31
|
+
<span class="ruby-identifier">logx_y_f</span> = <span class="ruby-identifier">logx_f</span> <span class="ruby-operator">*</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">y_f</span>
|
|
32
|
+
<span class="ruby-keyword kw">if</span> (<span class="ruby-identifier">logx_y_f</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">abs</span> <span class="ruby-operator">></span> <span class="ruby-constant">LongMath</span><span class="ruby-operator">::</span><span class="ruby-constant">MAX_FLOATABLE</span>) <span class="ruby-keyword kw">then</span>
|
|
33
|
+
<span class="ruby-identifier">raise</span> <span class="ruby-constant">ArgumentError</span>, <span class="ruby-node">"power would be way too big: y*log(x)=#{logx_y_f}"</span>;
|
|
34
|
+
<span class="ruby-keyword kw">end</span>
|
|
35
|
+
<span class="ruby-identifier">logx_y_f</span> = <span class="ruby-identifier">logx_y_f</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">to_f</span> <span class="ruby-keyword kw">unless</span> <span class="ruby-identifier">logx_y_f</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">kind_of?</span> <span class="ruby-constant">Float</span>
|
|
36
|
+
|
|
37
|
+
<span class="ruby-identifier">iprec_x</span> = <span class="ruby-identifier">calc_iprec_for_exp</span>(<span class="ruby-identifier">logx_y_f</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">abs</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">ceil</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">prec</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">logx_y_f</span> <span class="ruby-operator"><</span> <span class="ruby-value">0</span>)
|
|
38
|
+
<span class="ruby-identifier">iprec_y</span> = <span class="ruby-identifier">iprec_x</span>
|
|
39
|
+
<span class="ruby-identifier">iprec</span> = <span class="ruby-identifier">iprec_x</span> <span class="ruby-operator">+</span> <span class="ruby-value">2</span>
|
|
40
|
+
<span class="ruby-keyword kw">if</span> (<span class="ruby-identifier">logx_f</span> <span class="ruby-operator"><</span> <span class="ruby-value">0</span>)
|
|
41
|
+
<span class="ruby-identifier">iprec_x</span> <span class="ruby-operator">-=</span> (<span class="ruby-identifier">logx_f</span><span class="ruby-operator">/</span><span class="ruby-constant">LOG10</span>).<span class="ruby-identifier">round</span>
|
|
42
|
+
<span class="ruby-keyword kw">end</span>
|
|
43
|
+
<span class="ruby-keyword kw">if</span> (<span class="ruby-identifier">y_f</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">abs</span> <span class="ruby-operator"><</span> <span class="ruby-value">1</span>)
|
|
44
|
+
<span class="ruby-identifier">logy_f</span> = <span class="ruby-keyword kw">nil</span>
|
|
45
|
+
<span class="ruby-keyword kw">if</span> (<span class="ruby-identifier">y_f</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">kind_of?</span> <span class="ruby-constant">Float</span>) <span class="ruby-keyword kw">then</span>
|
|
46
|
+
<span class="ruby-identifier">logy_f</span> = <span class="ruby-constant">Math</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">log</span>(<span class="ruby-identifier">y_f</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">abs</span>)
|
|
47
|
+
<span class="ruby-keyword kw">else</span>
|
|
48
|
+
<span class="ruby-identifier">logy_f</span> = <span class="ruby-constant">LongMath</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">log</span>(<span class="ruby-identifier">y_f</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">abs</span>, <span class="ruby-value">15</span>, <span class="ruby-constant">LongMath</span><span class="ruby-operator">::</span><span class="ruby-constant">ROUND_UP</span>)
|
|
49
|
+
<span class="ruby-keyword kw">if</span> (<span class="ruby-identifier">logy_f</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">abs</span> <span class="ruby-operator">></span> <span class="ruby-constant">LongMath</span><span class="ruby-operator">::</span><span class="ruby-constant">MAX_FLOATABLE</span>) <span class="ruby-keyword kw">then</span>
|
|
50
|
+
<span class="ruby-identifier">raise</span> <span class="ruby-constant">ArgumentError</span>, <span class="ruby-node">"exponent would be way too big: y=#{y} logy_f=#{logy_f}"</span>;
|
|
51
|
+
<span class="ruby-keyword kw">end</span>
|
|
52
|
+
<span class="ruby-identifier">logy_f</span> = <span class="ruby-identifier">logy_f</span>.<span class="ruby-identifier">to_f</span>
|
|
53
|
+
<span class="ruby-keyword kw">end</span>
|
|
54
|
+
<span class="ruby-comment cmt"># puts("x=#{x} y=#{y} x_f=#{x_f} y_f=#{y_f} logx_f=#{logx_f} logy_f=#{logy_f} logx_y_f=#{logx_y_f}\n")</span>
|
|
55
|
+
<span class="ruby-identifier">iprec_y</span> <span class="ruby-operator">-=</span> (<span class="ruby-identifier">logy_f</span><span class="ruby-operator">/</span><span class="ruby-constant">LOG10</span>).<span class="ruby-identifier">round</span>
|
|
56
|
+
<span class="ruby-keyword kw">end</span>
|
|
57
|
+
<span class="ruby-comment cmt"># puts("x=#{x} y=#{y} x_f=#{x_f} y_f=#{y_f} logx_f=#{logx_f} logy_f=#{logy_f} logx_y_f=#{logx_y_f}\n")</span>
|
|
58
|
+
<span class="ruby-comment cmt"># puts("\niprec: x=#{x} y=#{y} iprec=#{iprec} iprec_x=#{iprec_x} iprec_y=#{iprec_y}\n")</span>
|
|
59
|
+
[ <span class="ruby-identifier">iprec</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">iprec_x</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">iprec_y</span>, <span class="ruby-identifier">logx_y_f</span> ]
|
|
60
|
+
|
|
61
|
+
<span class="ruby-keyword kw">end</span></pre>
|
|
62
|
+
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|
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|
+
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|