lockfile 1.1.0 → 1.3.0
This diff represents the content of publicly available package versions that have been released to one of the supported registries. The information contained in this diff is provided for informational purposes only and reflects changes between package versions as they appear in their respective public registries.
- data/bin/rlock +125 -109
- data/bin/rlock-1.3.0 +342 -0
- data/lib/lockfile-1.3.0.rb +518 -0
- data/lib/lockfile.rb +286 -205
- metadata +16 -33
- data/BUGS +0 -3
- data/README +0 -165
- data/VERSION +0 -1
- data/doc/rlock.help +0 -88
- data/install.rb +0 -143
- data/lib/lockfile-1.1.0.rb +0 -437
- data/lockfile-1.1.0.gem +0 -0
- data/lockfile.gemspec +0 -22
- data/samples/a.rb +0 -112
- data/samples/nfsstore.rb +0 -203
- data/samples/test.db +0 -0
- data/samples/test.db~ +0 -0
metadata
CHANGED
@@ -1,19 +1,17 @@
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--- !ruby/object:Gem::Specification
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rubygems_version:
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rubygems_version: 0.8.11
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specification_version: 1
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name: lockfile
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version: !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: 1.
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date:
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summary:
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version: 1.3.0
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date: 2005-11-03 00:00:00.000000 -07:00
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summary: lockfile
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require_paths:
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- "."
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- lib
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-
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homepage: http://www.codeforpeople.com/lib/ruby/lockfile/
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email: ara.t.howard@noaa.gov
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homepage: http://codeforpeople.com/lib/ruby/lockfile/
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rubyforge_project:
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description:
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description:
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autorequire: lockfile
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default_executable:
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bindir: bin
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@@ -26,34 +24,19 @@ required_ruby_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Version::Requirement
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version: 0.0.0
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version:
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platform: ruby
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signing_key:
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cert_chain:
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authors:
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- Ara T. Howard
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files:
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- install.rb
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- VERSION
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- BUGS
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- lib
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- bin
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- samples
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- doc
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- lockfile.gemspec
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- lockfile-1.1.0.gem
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- README
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- lib/lockfile.rb
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- lib/lockfile-1.
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- lib/lockfile-1.3.0.rb
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- bin/rlock
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-
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- samples/nfsstore.rb
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- samples/test.db
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- samples/test.db~
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- doc/rlock.help
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- bin/rlock-1.3.0
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test_files: []
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rdoc_options:
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-
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extra_rdoc_files:
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- README
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- doc/rlock.help
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executables:
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- rlock
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rdoc_options: []
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extra_rdoc_files: []
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executables: []
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extensions: []
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requirements: []
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dependencies: []
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data/BUGS
DELETED
data/README
DELETED
@@ -1,165 +0,0 @@
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= URLS
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http://raa.ruby-lang.org/project/lockfile/
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http://www.codeforpeople.com/lib/ruby/lockfile/
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= SYNOPSIS
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lib/lockfile.rb : a ruby library for creating NFS safe lockfiles
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bin/rlock : ruby command line tool which uses this library to create
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lockfiles. run 'rlock -h' for more info
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= INSTALL
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sudo ruby install.rb
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= BASIC ALGORITHIM
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* create a globally uniq filename in the same filesystem as the desired
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lockfile - this can be nfs mounted
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* link(2) this file to the desired lockfile, ignore all errors
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* stat the uniq filename and desired lockfile to determine is they are the
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same, use only stat.rdev and stat.ino - ignore stat.nlink as NFS can cause
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this report incorrect values
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* iff same, you have lock. either return or run optional code block with
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optional refresher thread keeping lockfile fresh during execution of code
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block, ensuring that the lockfile is removed..
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* iff not same try again a few times in rapid succession (poll), then, iff
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this fails, sleep using incremental backoff time. optionally remove
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lockfile if it is older than a certain time, timeout if more than a certain
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amount of time has passed attempting to lock file.
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= BASIC USAGE
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1)
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lockfile = Lockfile.new 'file.lock'
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begin
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lockfile.lock
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p 42
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ensure
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lockfile.unlock
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end
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2)
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require 'pstore' # which is NOT nfs safe on it's own
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opts = { # the keys can be symbols or strings
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:retries => nil, # we will try forever to aquire the lock
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:sleep_inc => 2, # we will sleep 2 seconds longer than the
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# previous sleep after each retry, cycling from
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# min_sleep upto max_sleep downto min_sleep upto
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# max_sleep, etc., etc.
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:min_sleep => 2, # we will never sleep less than 2 seconds
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:max_sleep => 32, # we will never sleep longer than 32 seconds
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:max_age => 1024, # we will blow away any files found to be older
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# than this (lockfile.thief? #=> true)
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:suspend => 64, # iff we steal the lock from someone else - wait
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# this long to give them a chance to realize it
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:refresh => 8, # we will spawn a bg thread that touches file
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# every 8 sec. this thread also causes a
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# StolenLockError to be thrown if the lock
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# disappears from under us - note that the
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# 'detection' rate is limited to the refresh
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# interval - this is a race condition
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:timeout => nil, # we will wait forever
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:poll_retries => 16, # the initial attempt to grab a lock is done in a
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# polling fashion, this number controls how many
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# times this is done - the total polling attempts
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# are considered ONE actual attempt (see retries
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# above)
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:poll_max_sleep => 0.08, # when polling a very brief sleep is issued
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# between attempts, this is the upper limit of
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# that sleep timeout
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:debug => true, # trace execution step on stdout
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}
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pstore = PStore.new 'file.db'
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lockfile = Lockfile.new 'file.db.lock', opts
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lockfile.lock do
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pstore.transaction do
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pstore[:last_update_time] = Time.now
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end
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end
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3) same as 1 above - Lockfile.new takes a block and ensures unlock is called
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Lockfile.new('file.lock') do
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p 42
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end
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4) watch locking algorithim in action
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Lockfile.debug = true
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Lockfile.new('file.lock') do
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p 42
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end
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you can also set debugging via the ENV var LOCKFILE_DEBUG, eg.
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~ > LOCKFILE_DEBUG=true rlock lockfile
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= SAMPLES
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* see samples/a.rb
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* see samples/nfsstore.rb
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* see bin/rlock
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= AUTHOR
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-a
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= EMAIL
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Ara.T.Howard@noaa.gov
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= BUGS
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> 1
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further notifications to email above
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= HISTORY
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1.0.1:
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- fixed bugette in sleep cycle where repeated locks with same lockfile would
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not reset the cycle at the start of each lock
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1.0.0:
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- allow rertries to be nil, meaning to try forever
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- default timeout is now nil - never timeout
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- default refresh is now 8
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- fixed bug where refresher thread was not actually touching lockfile! (ouch)
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- added cycle method to timeouts
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1-2-3-2-1-2-3-1...
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pattern is constructed using min_sleep, sleep_inc, max_sleep
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0.3.0:
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- removed use of yaml in favour of hand parsing the lockfile contents, the
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file as so small it just wasn't worth and i have had one core dump when yaml
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failed to parse a (corrupt) file
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0.2.0:
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- added an initial polling style attempt to grab lock before entering normal
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sleep/retry loop. this has really helped performance when lock is under
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heavy contention: i see almost no sleeping done by any of in the interested
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processes
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0.1.0:
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- added ability of Lockfile.new to accept a block
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0.0.0:
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- initial version
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data/VERSION
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1.1.0
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data/doc/rlock.help
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= NAME
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rlock v0.0.0
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= SYNOPSIS
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rlock [options]+ file.lock [program [-- [options]+] [args]+]
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= DESCRIPTTION
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rlock creates NFS resistent lockfiles
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= ENVIRONMENT
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LOCKFILE_DEBUG=1 will show internal actions of the library
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= DIAGNOSTICS
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success => $? == 0
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failure => $? != 0
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= AUTHOR
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ara.t.howard@noaa.gov
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= BUGS
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> 1
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= OPTIONS
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-r, --retries=n
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-a, --max_age=n
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-s, --sleep_inc=n
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-p, --max_sleep=n
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-u, --suspend=n
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-t, --timeout=n
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-f, --refresh=n
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-d, --debug
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-v=0-4|debug|info|warn|error|fatal
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--verbosity
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-l, --log=path
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--log_age=log_age
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--log_size=log_size
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-h, --help
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= EXAMPLES
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0) simple usage - just create a file.lock in an atomic fashion
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~ > rlock file.lock
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1) safe usage - create a file.lock, execute a command, and remove file.lock
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~ > rlock file.lock ls file.lock
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2) same as above, but logging verbose messages
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~ > rlock -v4 file.lock ls file.lock
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3) same as above, but logging verbose messages and showing actions internal to
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lockfile library
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~ > rlock -v4 -d file.lock ls file.lock
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4) same as above
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~ > LOCKFILE_DEBUG=1 rlock -v4 file.lock ls file.lock
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5) same as above
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~ > export LOCKFILE_DEBUG=1
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~ > rlock -v4 file.lock ls file.lock
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6) note that you need to tell the option parser to stop parsing rlock options if
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you intend to pass options to 'program'
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~ > rlock -v4 -d file.lock -- ls -ltar file.lock
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without the '--' rlock would consume the '-ltar' options, parsing it
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as the logfile name 'tar'
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7) lock file.lock and exec 'program' - remove the file.lock if it is older than 4242 seconds
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~ > rlock --max_age=4242 file.lock program
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8) lock file.lock and exec 'program' - remove the file.lock if it is older
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than 4242 seconds, also spawn a background thread which will refresh
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file.lock every 8 seonds will 'program' is executing
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~ > rlock --max_age=4242 --refresh=8 file.lock program
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9) same as above, but fail if file.lock cannot be obtained within 1 minute
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~ > rlock --max_age=4242 --refresh=8 --timeout=60 file.lock program
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data/install.rb
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#!/usr/bin/env ruby
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require 'rbconfig'
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require 'find'
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require 'ftools'
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require 'tempfile'
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include Config
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LIBDIR = "lib"
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LIBDIR_MODE = 0644
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BINDIR = "bin"
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BINDIR_MODE = 0755
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$srcdir = CONFIG["srcdir"]
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$version = CONFIG["MAJOR"]+"."+CONFIG["MINOR"]
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$libdir = File.join(CONFIG["libdir"], "ruby", $version)
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$archdir = File.join($libdir, CONFIG["arch"])
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$site_libdir = $:.find {|x| x =~ /site_ruby$/}
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$bindir = CONFIG["bindir"]
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$ruby_install_name = CONFIG['ruby_install_name'] || CONFIG['RUBY_INSTALL_NAME']
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$ruby = File.join($bindir, $ruby_install_name || 'ruby')
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if !$site_libdir
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$site_libdir = File.join($libdir, "site_ruby")
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elsif $site_libdir !~ %r/#{Regexp.quote($version)}/
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$site_libdir = File.join($site_libdir, $version)
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end
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def install_rb(srcdir=nil, destdir=nil, mode=nil, bin=nil)
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#{{{
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path = []
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dir = []
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Find.find(srcdir) do |f|
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next unless FileTest.file?(f)
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next if (f = f[srcdir.length+1..-1]) == nil
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next if (/CVS$/ =~ File.dirname(f))
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path.push f
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dir |= [File.dirname(f)]
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end
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for f in dir
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next if f == "."
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next if f == "CVS"
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File::makedirs(File.join(destdir, f))
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end
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for f in path
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next if (/\~$/ =~ f)
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next if (/^\./ =~ File.basename(f))
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unless bin
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File::install(File.join(srcdir, f), File.join(destdir, f), mode, true)
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else
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from = File.join(srcdir, f)
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to = File.join(destdir, f)
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54
|
-
shebangify(from) do |sf|
|
55
|
-
$deferr.print from, " -> ", File::catname(from, to), "\n"
|
56
|
-
$deferr.printf "chmod %04o %s\n", mode, to
|
57
|
-
File::install(sf, to, mode, false)
|
58
|
-
end
|
59
|
-
end
|
60
|
-
end
|
61
|
-
#}}}
|
62
|
-
end
|
63
|
-
def shebangify f
|
64
|
-
#{{{
|
65
|
-
open(f) do |fd|
|
66
|
-
buf = fd.read 42
|
67
|
-
if buf =~ %r/^\s*#\s*!.*ruby/o
|
68
|
-
ftmp = Tempfile::new("#{ $$ }_#{ File::basename(f) }")
|
69
|
-
begin
|
70
|
-
fd.rewind
|
71
|
-
ftmp.puts "#!#{ $ruby }"
|
72
|
-
while((buf = fd.read(8192)))
|
73
|
-
ftmp.write buf
|
74
|
-
end
|
75
|
-
ftmp.close
|
76
|
-
yield ftmp.path
|
77
|
-
ensure
|
78
|
-
ftmp.close!
|
79
|
-
end
|
80
|
-
else
|
81
|
-
yield f
|
82
|
-
end
|
83
|
-
end
|
84
|
-
#}}}
|
85
|
-
end
|
86
|
-
def ARGV.switch
|
87
|
-
#{{{
|
88
|
-
return nil if self.empty?
|
89
|
-
arg = self.shift
|
90
|
-
return nil if arg == '--'
|
91
|
-
if arg =~ /^-(.)(.*)/
|
92
|
-
return arg if $1 == '-'
|
93
|
-
raise 'unknown switch "-"' if $2.index('-')
|
94
|
-
self.unshift "-#{$2}" if $2.size > 0
|
95
|
-
"-#{$1}"
|
96
|
-
else
|
97
|
-
self.unshift arg
|
98
|
-
nil
|
99
|
-
end
|
100
|
-
#}}}
|
101
|
-
end
|
102
|
-
def ARGV.req_arg
|
103
|
-
#{{{
|
104
|
-
self.shift || raise('missing argument')
|
105
|
-
#}}}
|
106
|
-
end
|
107
|
-
|
108
|
-
|
109
|
-
#
|
110
|
-
# main program
|
111
|
-
#
|
112
|
-
|
113
|
-
libdir = $site_libdir
|
114
|
-
bindir = $bindir
|
115
|
-
|
116
|
-
begin
|
117
|
-
while switch = ARGV.switch
|
118
|
-
case switch
|
119
|
-
when '-d', '--destdir'
|
120
|
-
libdir = ARGV.req_arg
|
121
|
-
when '-l', '--libdir'
|
122
|
-
libdir = ARGV.req_arg
|
123
|
-
when '-b', '--bindir'
|
124
|
-
bindir = ARGV.req_arg
|
125
|
-
when '-r', '--ruby'
|
126
|
-
$ruby = ARGV.req_arg
|
127
|
-
else
|
128
|
-
raise "unknown switch #{switch.dump}"
|
129
|
-
end
|
130
|
-
end
|
131
|
-
rescue
|
132
|
-
STDERR.puts $!.to_s
|
133
|
-
STDERR.puts File.basename($0) +
|
134
|
-
" -d <destdir>" +
|
135
|
-
" -l <libdir>" +
|
136
|
-
" -b <bindir>"
|
137
|
-
" -r <ruby>"
|
138
|
-
exit 1
|
139
|
-
end
|
140
|
-
|
141
|
-
install_rb(LIBDIR, libdir, LIBDIR_MODE)
|
142
|
-
install_rb(BINDIR, bindir, BINDIR_MODE, bin=true)
|
143
|
-
|