lightning_ui_kit 0.3.4 → 0.4.0

data/vendor/bundle/ruby/3.4.0/gems/uri-1.0.3/lib/uri/generic.rb

@@ -1,1579 +0,0 @@
-# frozen_string_literal: true
-
-# = uri/generic.rb
-#
-# Author:: Akira Yamada <akira@ruby-lang.org>
-# License:: You can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same term as Ruby.
-#
-# See URI for general documentation
-#
-
-require_relative 'common'
-autoload :IPSocket, 'socket'
-autoload :IPAddr, 'ipaddr'
-
-module URI
-
-  #
-  # Base class for all URI classes.
-  # Implements generic URI syntax as per RFC 2396.
-  #
-  class Generic
-    include URI
-
-    #
-    # A Default port of nil for URI::Generic.
-    #
-    DEFAULT_PORT = nil
-
-    #
-    # Returns default port.
-    #
-    def self.default_port
-      self::DEFAULT_PORT
-    end
-
-    #
-    # Returns default port.
-    #
-    def default_port
-      self.class.default_port
-    end
-
-    #
-    # An Array of the available components for URI::Generic.
-    #
-    COMPONENT = [
-      :scheme,
-      :userinfo, :host, :port, :registry,
-      :path, :opaque,
-      :query,
-      :fragment
-    ].freeze
-
-    #
-    # Components of the URI in the order.
-    #
-    def self.component
-      self::COMPONENT
-    end
-
-    USE_REGISTRY = false # :nodoc:
-
-    def self.use_registry # :nodoc:
-      self::USE_REGISTRY
-    end
-
-    #
-    # == Synopsis
-    #
-    # See ::new.
-    #
-    # == Description
-    #
-    # At first, tries to create a new URI::Generic instance using
-    # URI::Generic::build. But, if exception URI::InvalidComponentError is raised,
-    # then it does URI::Escape.escape all URI components and tries again.
-    #
-    def self.build2(args)
-      begin
-        return self.build(args)
-      rescue InvalidComponentError
-        if args.kind_of?(Array)
-          return self.build(args.collect{|x|
-            if x.is_a?(String)
-              URI::RFC2396_PARSER.escape(x)
-            else
-              x
-            end
-          })
-        elsif args.kind_of?(Hash)
-          tmp = {}
-          args.each do |key, value|
-            tmp[key] = if value
-                URI::RFC2396_PARSER.escape(value)
-              else
-                value
-              end
-          end
-          return self.build(tmp)
-        end
-      end
-    end
-
-    #
-    # == Synopsis
-    #
-    # See ::new.
-    #
-    # == Description
-    #
-    # Creates a new URI::Generic instance from components of URI::Generic
-    # with check.  Components are: scheme, userinfo, host, port, registry, path,
-    # opaque, query, and fragment. You can provide arguments either by an Array or a Hash.
-    # See ::new for hash keys to use or for order of array items.
-    #
-    def self.build(args)
-      if args.kind_of?(Array) &&
-          args.size == ::URI::Generic::COMPONENT.size
-        tmp = args.dup
-      elsif args.kind_of?(Hash)
-        tmp = ::URI::Generic::COMPONENT.collect do |c|
-          if args.include?(c)
-            args[c]
-          else
-            nil
-          end
-        end
-      else
-        component = self.class.component rescue ::URI::Generic::COMPONENT
-        raise ArgumentError,
-        "expected Array of or Hash of components of #{self.class} (#{component.join(', ')})"
-      end
-
-      tmp << nil
-      tmp << true
-      return self.new(*tmp)
-    end
-
-    #
-    # == Args
-    #
-    # +scheme+::
-    #   Protocol scheme, i.e. 'http','ftp','mailto' and so on.
-    # +userinfo+::
-    #   User name and password, i.e. 'sdmitry:bla'.
-    # +host+::
-    #   Server host name.
-    # +port+::
-    #   Server port.
-    # +registry+::
-    #   Registry of naming authorities.
-    # +path+::
-    #   Path on server.
-    # +opaque+::
-    #   Opaque part.
-    # +query+::
-    #   Query data.
-    # +fragment+::
-    #   Part of the URI after '#' character.
-    # +parser+::
-    #   Parser for internal use [URI::DEFAULT_PARSER by default].
-    # +arg_check+::
-    #   Check arguments [false by default].
-    #
-    # == Description
-    #
-    # Creates a new URI::Generic instance from ``generic'' components without check.
-    #
-    def initialize(scheme,
-                   userinfo, host, port, registry,
-                   path, opaque,
-                   query,
-                   fragment,
-                   parser = DEFAULT_PARSER,
-                   arg_check = false)
-      @scheme = nil
-      @user = nil
-      @password = nil
-      @host = nil
-      @port = nil
-      @path = nil
-      @query = nil
-      @opaque = nil
-      @fragment = nil
-      @parser = parser == DEFAULT_PARSER ? nil : parser
-
-      if arg_check
-        self.scheme = scheme
-        self.userinfo = userinfo
-        self.hostname = host
-        self.port = port
-        self.path = path
-        self.query = query
-        self.opaque = opaque
-        self.fragment = fragment
-      else
-        self.set_scheme(scheme)
-        self.set_userinfo(userinfo)
-        self.set_host(host)
-        self.set_port(port)
-        self.set_path(path)
-        self.query = query
-        self.set_opaque(opaque)
-        self.fragment=(fragment)
-      end
-      if registry
-        raise InvalidURIError,
-          "the scheme #{@scheme} does not accept registry part: #{registry} (or bad hostname?)"
-      end
-
-      @scheme&.freeze
-      self.set_path('') if !@path && !@opaque # (see RFC2396 Section 5.2)
-      self.set_port(self.default_port) if self.default_port && !@port
-    end
-
-    #
-    # Returns the scheme component of the URI.
-    #
-    #   URI("http://foo/bar/baz").scheme #=> "http"
-    #
-    attr_reader :scheme
-
-    # Returns the host component of the URI.
-    #
-    #   URI("http://foo/bar/baz").host #=> "foo"
-    #
-    # It returns nil if no host component exists.
-    #
-    #   URI("mailto:foo@example.org").host #=> nil
-    #
-    # The component does not contain the port number.
-    #
-    #   URI("http://foo:8080/bar/baz").host #=> "foo"
-    #
-    # Since IPv6 addresses are wrapped with brackets in URIs,
-    # this method returns IPv6 addresses wrapped with brackets.
-    # This form is not appropriate to pass to socket methods such as TCPSocket.open.
-    # If unwrapped host names are required, use the #hostname method.
-    #
-    #   URI("http://[::1]/bar/baz").host     #=> "[::1]"
-    #   URI("http://[::1]/bar/baz").hostname #=> "::1"
-    #
-    attr_reader :host
-
-    # Returns the port component of the URI.
-    #
-    #   URI("http://foo/bar/baz").port      #=> 80
-    #   URI("http://foo:8080/bar/baz").port #=> 8080
-    #
-    attr_reader :port
-
-    def registry # :nodoc:
-      nil
-    end
-
-    # Returns the path component of the URI.
-    #
-    #   URI("http://foo/bar/baz").path #=> "/bar/baz"
-    #
-    attr_reader :path
-
-    # Returns the query component of the URI.
-    #
-    #   URI("http://foo/bar/baz?search=FooBar").query #=> "search=FooBar"
-    #
-    attr_reader :query
-
-    # Returns the opaque part of the URI.
-    #
-    #   URI("mailto:foo@example.org").opaque #=> "foo@example.org"
-    #   URI("http://foo/bar/baz").opaque     #=> nil
-    #
-    # The portion of the path that does not make use of the slash '/'.
-    # The path typically refers to an absolute path or an opaque part.
-    # (See RFC2396 Section 3 and 5.2.)
-    #
-    attr_reader :opaque
-
-    # Returns the fragment component of the URI.
-    #
-    #   URI("http://foo/bar/baz?search=FooBar#ponies").fragment #=> "ponies"
-    #
-    attr_reader :fragment
-
-    # Returns the parser to be used.
-    #
-    # Unless a URI::Parser is defined, DEFAULT_PARSER is used.
-    #
-    def parser
-      if !defined?(@parser) || !@parser
-        DEFAULT_PARSER
-      else
-        @parser || DEFAULT_PARSER
-      end
-    end
-
-    # Replaces self by other URI object.
-    #
-    def replace!(oth)
-      if self.class != oth.class
-        raise ArgumentError, "expected #{self.class} object"
-      end
-
-      component.each do |c|
-        self.__send__("#{c}=", oth.__send__(c))
-      end
-    end
-    private :replace!
-
-    #
-    # Components of the URI in the order.
-    #
-    def component
-      self.class.component
-    end
-
-    #
-    # Checks the scheme +v+ component against the URI::Parser Regexp for :SCHEME.
-    #
-    def check_scheme(v)
-      if v && parser.regexp[:SCHEME] !~ v
-        raise InvalidComponentError,
-          "bad component(expected scheme component): #{v}"
-      end
-
-      return true
-    end
-    private :check_scheme
-
-    # Protected setter for the scheme component +v+.
-    #
-    # See also URI::Generic.scheme=.
-    #
-    def set_scheme(v)
-      @scheme = v&.downcase
-    end
-    protected :set_scheme
-
-    #
-    # == Args
-    #
-    # +v+::
-    #    String
-    #
-    # == Description
-    #
-    # Public setter for the scheme component +v+
-    # (with validation).
-    #
-    # See also URI::Generic.check_scheme.
-    #
-    # == Usage
-    #
-    #   require 'uri'
-    #
-    #   uri = URI.parse("http://my.example.com")
-    #   uri.scheme = "https"
-    #   uri.to_s  #=> "https://my.example.com"
-    #
-    def scheme=(v)
-      check_scheme(v)
-      set_scheme(v)
-      v
-    end
-
-    #
-    # Checks the +user+ and +password+.
-    #
-    # If +password+ is not provided, then +user+ is
-    # split, using URI::Generic.split_userinfo, to
-    # pull +user+ and +password.
-    #
-    # See also URI::Generic.check_user, URI::Generic.check_password.
-    #
-    def check_userinfo(user, password = nil)
-      if !password
-        user, password = split_userinfo(user)
-      end
-      check_user(user)
-      check_password(password, user)
-
-      return true
-    end
-    private :check_userinfo
-
-    #
-    # Checks the user +v+ component for RFC2396 compliance
-    # and against the URI::Parser Regexp for :USERINFO.
-    #
-    # Can not have a registry or opaque component defined,
-    # with a user component defined.
-    #
-    def check_user(v)
-      if @opaque
-        raise InvalidURIError,
-          "cannot set user with opaque"
-      end
-
-      return v unless v
-
-      if parser.regexp[:USERINFO] !~ v
-        raise InvalidComponentError,
-          "bad component(expected userinfo component or user component): #{v}"
-      end
-
-      return true
-    end
-    private :check_user
-
-    #
-    # Checks the password +v+ component for RFC2396 compliance
-    # and against the URI::Parser Regexp for :USERINFO.
-    #
-    # Can not have a registry or opaque component defined,
-    # with a user component defined.
-    #
-    def check_password(v, user = @user)
-      if @opaque
-        raise InvalidURIError,
-          "cannot set password with opaque"
-      end
-      return v unless v
-
-      if !user
-        raise InvalidURIError,
-          "password component depends user component"
-      end
-
-      if parser.regexp[:USERINFO] !~ v
-        raise InvalidComponentError,
-          "bad password component"
-      end
-
-      return true
-    end
-    private :check_password
-
-    #
-    # Sets userinfo, argument is string like 'name:pass'.
-    #
-    def userinfo=(userinfo)
-      if userinfo.nil?
-        return nil
-      end
-      check_userinfo(*userinfo)
-      set_userinfo(*userinfo)
-      # returns userinfo
-    end
-
-    #
-    # == Args
-    #
-    # +v+::
-    #    String
-    #
-    # == Description
-    #
-    # Public setter for the +user+ component
-    # (with validation).
-    #
-    # See also URI::Generic.check_user.
-    #
-    # == Usage
-    #
-    #   require 'uri'
-    #
-    #   uri = URI.parse("http://john:S3nsit1ve@my.example.com")
-    #   uri.user = "sam"
-    #   uri.to_s  #=> "http://sam:V3ry_S3nsit1ve@my.example.com"
-    #
-    def user=(user)
-      check_user(user)
-      set_user(user)
-      # returns user
-    end
-
-    #
-    # == Args
-    #
-    # +v+::
-    #    String
-    #
-    # == Description
-    #
-    # Public setter for the +password+ component
-    # (with validation).
-    #
-    # See also URI::Generic.check_password.
-    #
-    # == Usage
-    #
-    #   require 'uri'
-    #
-    #   uri = URI.parse("http://john:S3nsit1ve@my.example.com")
-    #   uri.password = "V3ry_S3nsit1ve"
-    #   uri.to_s  #=> "http://john:V3ry_S3nsit1ve@my.example.com"
-    #
-    def password=(password)
-      check_password(password)
-      set_password(password)
-      # returns password
-    end
-
-    # Protected setter for the +user+ component, and +password+ if available
-    # (with validation).
-    #
-    # See also URI::Generic.userinfo=.
-    #
-    def set_userinfo(user, password = nil)
-      unless password
-        user, password = split_userinfo(user)
-      end
-      @user     = user
-      @password = password if password
-
-      [@user, @password]
-    end
-    protected :set_userinfo
-
-    # Protected setter for the user component +v+.
-    #
-    # See also URI::Generic.user=.
-    #
-    def set_user(v)
-      set_userinfo(v, @password)
-      v
-    end
-    protected :set_user
-
-    # Protected setter for the password component +v+.
-    #
-    # See also URI::Generic.password=.
-    #
-    def set_password(v)
-      @password = v
-      # returns v
-    end
-    protected :set_password
-
-    # Returns the userinfo +ui+ as <code>[user, password]</code>
-    # if properly formatted as 'user:password'.
-    def split_userinfo(ui)
-      return nil, nil unless ui
-      user, password = ui.split(':', 2)
-
-      return user, password
-    end
-    private :split_userinfo
-
-    # Escapes 'user:password' +v+ based on RFC 1738 section 3.1.
-    def escape_userpass(v)
-      parser.escape(v, /[@:\/]/o) # RFC 1738 section 3.1 #/
-    end
-    private :escape_userpass
-
-    # Returns the userinfo, either as 'user' or 'user:password'.
-    def userinfo
-      if @user.nil?
-        nil
-      elsif @password.nil?
-        @user
-      else
-        @user + ':' + @password
-      end
-    end
-
-    # Returns the user component (without URI decoding).
-    def user
-      @user
-    end
-
-    # Returns the password component (without URI decoding).
-    def password
-      @password
-    end
-
-    # Returns the user component after URI decoding.
-    def decoded_user
-      URI.decode_uri_component(@user) if @user
-    end
-
-    # Returns the password component after URI decoding.
-    def decoded_password
-      URI.decode_uri_component(@password) if @password
-    end
-
-    #
-    # Checks the host +v+ component for RFC2396 compliance
-    # and against the URI::Parser Regexp for :HOST.
-    #
-    # Can not have a registry or opaque component defined,
-    # with a host component defined.
-    #
-    def check_host(v)
-      return v unless v
-
-      if @opaque
-        raise InvalidURIError,
-          "cannot set host with registry or opaque"
-      elsif parser.regexp[:HOST] !~ v
-        raise InvalidComponentError,
-          "bad component(expected host component): #{v}"
-      end
-
-      return true
-    end
-    private :check_host
-
-    # Protected setter for the host component +v+.
-    #
-    # See also URI::Generic.host=.
-    #
-    def set_host(v)
-      @host = v
-    end
-    protected :set_host
-
-    #
-    # == Args
-    #
-    # +v+::
-    #    String
-    #
-    # == Description
-    #
-    # Public setter for the host component +v+
-    # (with validation).
-    #
-    # See also URI::Generic.check_host.
-    #
-    # == Usage
-    #
-    #   require 'uri'
-    #
-    #   uri = URI.parse("http://my.example.com")
-    #   uri.host = "foo.com"
-    #   uri.to_s  #=> "http://foo.com"
-    #
-    def host=(v)
-      check_host(v)
-      set_host(v)
-      v
-    end
-
-    # Extract the host part of the URI and unwrap brackets for IPv6 addresses.
-    #
-    # This method is the same as URI::Generic#host except
-    # brackets for IPv6 (and future IP) addresses are removed.
-    #
-    #   uri = URI("http://[::1]/bar")
-    #   uri.hostname      #=> "::1"
-    #   uri.host          #=> "[::1]"
-    #
-    def hostname
-      v = self.host
-      v&.start_with?('[') && v.end_with?(']') ? v[1..-2] : v
-    end
-
-    # Sets the host part of the URI as the argument with brackets for IPv6 addresses.
-    #
-    # This method is the same as URI::Generic#host= except
-    # the argument can be a bare IPv6 address.
-    #
-    #   uri = URI("http://foo/bar")
-    #   uri.hostname = "::1"
-    #   uri.to_s  #=> "http://[::1]/bar"
-    #
-    # If the argument seems to be an IPv6 address,
-    # it is wrapped with brackets.
-    #
-    def hostname=(v)
-      v = "[#{v}]" if !(v&.start_with?('[') && v&.end_with?(']')) && v&.index(':')
-      self.host = v
-    end
-
-    #
-    # Checks the port +v+ component for RFC2396 compliance
-    # and against the URI::Parser Regexp for :PORT.
-    #
-    # Can not have a registry or opaque component defined,
-    # with a port component defined.
-    #
-    def check_port(v)
-      return v unless v
-
-      if @opaque
-        raise InvalidURIError,
-          "cannot set port with registry or opaque"
-      elsif !v.kind_of?(Integer) && parser.regexp[:PORT] !~ v
-        raise InvalidComponentError,
-          "bad component(expected port component): #{v.inspect}"
-      end
-
-      return true
-    end
-    private :check_port
-
-    # Protected setter for the port component +v+.
-    #
-    # See also URI::Generic.port=.
-    #
-    def set_port(v)
-      v = v.empty? ? nil : v.to_i unless !v || v.kind_of?(Integer)
-      @port = v
-    end
-    protected :set_port
-
-    #
-    # == Args
-    #
-    # +v+::
-    #    String
-    #
-    # == Description
-    #
-    # Public setter for the port component +v+
-    # (with validation).
-    #
-    # See also URI::Generic.check_port.
-    #
-    # == Usage
-    #
-    #   require 'uri'
-    #
-    #   uri = URI.parse("http://my.example.com")
-    #   uri.port = 8080
-    #   uri.to_s  #=> "http://my.example.com:8080"
-    #
-    def port=(v)
-      check_port(v)
-      set_port(v)
-      port
-    end
-
-    def check_registry(v) # :nodoc:
-      raise InvalidURIError, "cannot set registry"
-    end
-    private :check_registry
-
-    def set_registry(v) # :nodoc:
-      raise InvalidURIError, "cannot set registry"
-    end
-    protected :set_registry
-
-    def registry=(v) # :nodoc:
-      raise InvalidURIError, "cannot set registry"
-    end
-
-    #
-    # Checks the path +v+ component for RFC2396 compliance
-    # and against the URI::Parser Regexp
-    # for :ABS_PATH and :REL_PATH.
-    #
-    # Can not have a opaque component defined,
-    # with a path component defined.
-    #
-    def check_path(v)
-      # raise if both hier and opaque are not nil, because:
-      # absoluteURI   = scheme ":" ( hier_part | opaque_part )
-      # hier_part     = ( net_path | abs_path ) [ "?" query ]
-      if v && @opaque
-        raise InvalidURIError,
-          "path conflicts with opaque"
-      end
-
-      # If scheme is ftp, path may be relative.
-      # See RFC 1738 section 3.2.2, and RFC 2396.
-      if @scheme && @scheme != "ftp"
-        if v && v != '' && parser.regexp[:ABS_PATH] !~ v
-          raise InvalidComponentError,
-            "bad component(expected absolute path component): #{v}"
-        end
-      else
-        if v && v != '' && parser.regexp[:ABS_PATH] !~ v &&
-           parser.regexp[:REL_PATH] !~ v
-          raise InvalidComponentError,
-            "bad component(expected relative path component): #{v}"
-        end
-      end
-
-      return true
-    end
-    private :check_path
-
-    # Protected setter for the path component +v+.
-    #
-    # See also URI::Generic.path=.
-    #
-    def set_path(v)
-      @path = v
-    end
-    protected :set_path
-
-    #
-    # == Args
-    #
-    # +v+::
-    #    String
-    #
-    # == Description
-    #
-    # Public setter for the path component +v+
-    # (with validation).
-    #
-    # See also URI::Generic.check_path.
-    #
-    # == Usage
-    #
-    #   require 'uri'
-    #
-    #   uri = URI.parse("http://my.example.com/pub/files")
-    #   uri.path = "/faq/"
-    #   uri.to_s  #=> "http://my.example.com/faq/"
-    #
-    def path=(v)
-      check_path(v)
-      set_path(v)
-      v
-    end
-
-    #
-    # == Args
-    #
-    # +v+::
-    #    String
-    #
-    # == Description
-    #
-    # Public setter for the query component +v+.
-    #
-    # == Usage
-    #
-    #   require 'uri'
-    #
-    #   uri = URI.parse("http://my.example.com/?id=25")
-    #   uri.query = "id=1"
-    #   uri.to_s  #=> "http://my.example.com/?id=1"
-    #
-    def query=(v)
-      return @query = nil unless v
-      raise InvalidURIError, "query conflicts with opaque" if @opaque
-
-      x = v.to_str
-      v = x.dup if x.equal? v
-      v.encode!(Encoding::UTF_8) rescue nil
-      v.delete!("\t\r\n")
-      v.force_encoding(Encoding::ASCII_8BIT)
-      raise InvalidURIError, "invalid percent escape: #{$1}" if /(%\H\H)/n.match(v)
-      v.gsub!(/(?!%\h\h|[!$-&(-;=?-_a-~])./n.freeze){'%%%02X' % $&.ord}
-      v.force_encoding(Encoding::US_ASCII)
-      @query = v
-    end
-
-    #
-    # Checks the opaque +v+ component for RFC2396 compliance and
-    # against the URI::Parser Regexp for :OPAQUE.
-    #
-    # Can not have a host, port, user, or path component defined,
-    # with an opaque component defined.
-    #
-    def check_opaque(v)
-      return v unless v
-
-      # raise if both hier and opaque are not nil, because:
-      # absoluteURI   = scheme ":" ( hier_part | opaque_part )
-      # hier_part     = ( net_path | abs_path ) [ "?" query ]
-      if @host || @port || @user || @path  # userinfo = @user + ':' + @password
-        raise InvalidURIError,
-          "cannot set opaque with host, port, userinfo or path"
-      elsif v && parser.regexp[:OPAQUE] !~ v
-        raise InvalidComponentError,
-          "bad component(expected opaque component): #{v}"
-      end
-
-      return true
-    end
-    private :check_opaque
-
-    # Protected setter for the opaque component +v+.
-    #
-    # See also URI::Generic.opaque=.
-    #
-    def set_opaque(v)
-      @opaque = v
-    end
-    protected :set_opaque
-
-    #
-    # == Args
-    #
-    # +v+::
-    #    String
-    #
-    # == Description
-    #
-    # Public setter for the opaque component +v+
-    # (with validation).
-    #
-    # See also URI::Generic.check_opaque.
-    #
-    def opaque=(v)
-      check_opaque(v)
-      set_opaque(v)
-      v
-    end
-
-    #
-    # Checks the fragment +v+ component against the URI::Parser Regexp for :FRAGMENT.
-    #
-    #
-    # == Args
-    #
-    # +v+::
-    #    String
-    #
-    # == Description
-    #
-    # Public setter for the fragment component +v+
-    # (with validation).
-    #
-    # == Usage
-    #
-    #   require 'uri'
-    #
-    #   uri = URI.parse("http://my.example.com/?id=25#time=1305212049")
-    #   uri.fragment = "time=1305212086"
-    #   uri.to_s  #=> "http://my.example.com/?id=25#time=1305212086"
-    #
-    def fragment=(v)
-      return @fragment = nil unless v
-
-      x = v.to_str
-      v = x.dup if x.equal? v
-      v.encode!(Encoding::UTF_8) rescue nil
-      v.delete!("\t\r\n")
-      v.force_encoding(Encoding::ASCII_8BIT)
-      v.gsub!(/(?!%\h\h|[!-~])./n){'%%%02X' % $&.ord}
-      v.force_encoding(Encoding::US_ASCII)
-      @fragment = v
-    end
-
-    #
-    # Returns true if URI is hierarchical.
-    #
-    # == Description
-    #
-    # URI has components listed in order of decreasing significance from left to right,
-    # see RFC3986 https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc3986 1.2.3.
-    #
-    # == Usage
-    #
-    #   require 'uri'
-    #
-    #   uri = URI.parse("http://my.example.com/")
-    #   uri.hierarchical?
-    #   #=> true
-    #   uri = URI.parse("mailto:joe@example.com")
-    #   uri.hierarchical?
-    #   #=> false
-    #
-    def hierarchical?
-      if @path
-        true
-      else
-        false
-      end
-    end
-
-    #
-    # Returns true if URI has a scheme (e.g. http:// or https://) specified.
-    #
-    def absolute?
-      if @scheme
-        true
-      else
-        false
-      end
-    end
-    alias absolute absolute?
-
-    #
-    # Returns true if URI does not have a scheme (e.g. http:// or https://) specified.
-    #
-    def relative?
-      !absolute?
-    end
-
-    #
-    # Returns an Array of the path split on '/'.
-    #
-    def split_path(path)
-      path.split("/", -1)
-    end
-    private :split_path
-
-    #
-    # Merges a base path +base+, with relative path +rel+,
-    # returns a modified base path.
-    #
-    def merge_path(base, rel)
-
-      # RFC2396, Section 5.2, 5)
-      # RFC2396, Section 5.2, 6)
-      base_path = split_path(base)
-      rel_path  = split_path(rel)
-
-      # RFC2396, Section 5.2, 6), a)
-      base_path << '' if base_path.last == '..'
-      while i = base_path.index('..')
-        base_path.slice!(i - 1, 2)
-      end
-
-      if (first = rel_path.first) and first.empty?
-        base_path.clear
-        rel_path.shift
-      end
-
-      # RFC2396, Section 5.2, 6), c)
-      # RFC2396, Section 5.2, 6), d)
-      rel_path.push('') if rel_path.last == '.' || rel_path.last == '..'
-      rel_path.delete('.')
-
-      # RFC2396, Section 5.2, 6), e)
-      tmp = []
-      rel_path.each do |x|
-        if x == '..' &&
-            !(tmp.empty? || tmp.last == '..')
-          tmp.pop
-        else
-          tmp << x
-        end
-      end
-
-      add_trailer_slash = !tmp.empty?
-      if base_path.empty?
-        base_path = [''] # keep '/' for root directory
-      elsif add_trailer_slash
-        base_path.pop
-      end
-      while x = tmp.shift
-        if x == '..'
-          # RFC2396, Section 4
-          # a .. or . in an absolute path has no special meaning
-          base_path.pop if base_path.size > 1
-        else
-          # if x == '..'
-          #   valid absolute (but abnormal) path "/../..."
-          # else
-          #   valid absolute path
-          # end
-          base_path << x
-          tmp.each {|t| base_path << t}
-          add_trailer_slash = false
-          break
-        end
-      end
-      base_path.push('') if add_trailer_slash
-
-      return base_path.join('/')
-    end
-    private :merge_path
-
-    #
-    # == Args
-    #
-    # +oth+::
-    #    URI or String
-    #
-    # == Description
-    #
-    # Destructive form of #merge.
-    #
-    # == Usage
-    #
-    #   require 'uri'
-    #
-    #   uri = URI.parse("http://my.example.com")
-    #   uri.merge!("/main.rbx?page=1")
-    #   uri.to_s  # => "http://my.example.com/main.rbx?page=1"
-    #
-    def merge!(oth)
-      t = merge(oth)
-      if self == t
-        nil
-      else
-        replace!(t)
-        self
-      end
-    end
-
-    #
-    # == Args
-    #
-    # +oth+::
-    #    URI or String
-    #
-    # == Description
-    #
-    # Merges two URIs.
-    #
-    # == Usage
-    #
-    #   require 'uri'
-    #
-    #   uri = URI.parse("http://my.example.com")
-    #   uri.merge("/main.rbx?page=1")
-    #   # => "http://my.example.com/main.rbx?page=1"
-    #
-    def merge(oth)
-      rel = parser.__send__(:convert_to_uri, oth)
-
-      if rel.absolute?
-        #raise BadURIError, "both URI are absolute" if absolute?
-        # hmm... should return oth for usability?
-        return rel
-      end
-
-      unless self.absolute?
-        raise BadURIError, "both URI are relative"
-      end
-
-      base = self.dup
-
-      authority = rel.userinfo || rel.host || rel.port
-
-      # RFC2396, Section 5.2, 2)
-      if (rel.path.nil? || rel.path.empty?) && !authority && !rel.query
-        base.fragment=(rel.fragment) if rel.fragment
-        return base
-      end
-
-      base.query = nil
-      base.fragment=(nil)
-
-      # RFC2396, Section 5.2, 4)
-      if authority
-        base.set_userinfo(rel.userinfo)
-        base.set_host(rel.host)
-        base.set_port(rel.port || base.default_port)
-        base.set_path(rel.path)
-      elsif base.path && rel.path
-        base.set_path(merge_path(base.path, rel.path))
-      end
-
-      # RFC2396, Section 5.2, 7)
-      base.query = rel.query       if rel.query
-      base.fragment=(rel.fragment) if rel.fragment
-
-      return base
-    end # merge
-    alias + merge
-
-    # :stopdoc:
-    def route_from_path(src, dst)
-      case dst
-      when src
-        # RFC2396, Section 4.2
-        return ''
-      when %r{(?:\A|/)\.\.?(?:/|\z)}
-        # dst has abnormal absolute path,
-        # like "/./", "/../", "/x/../", ...
-        return dst.dup
-      end
-
-      src_path = src.scan(%r{[^/]*/})
-      dst_path = dst.scan(%r{[^/]*/?})
-
-      # discard same parts
-      while !dst_path.empty? && dst_path.first == src_path.first
-        src_path.shift
-        dst_path.shift
-      end
-
-      tmp = dst_path.join
-
-      # calculate
-      if src_path.empty?
-        if tmp.empty?
-          return './'
-        elsif dst_path.first.include?(':') # (see RFC2396 Section 5)
-          return './' + tmp
-        else
-          return tmp
-        end
-      end
-
-      return '../' * src_path.size + tmp
-    end
-    private :route_from_path
-    # :startdoc:
-
-    # :stopdoc:
-    def route_from0(oth)
-      oth = parser.__send__(:convert_to_uri, oth)
-      if self.relative?
-        raise BadURIError,
-          "relative URI: #{self}"
-      end
-      if oth.relative?
-        raise BadURIError,
-          "relative URI: #{oth}"
-      end
-
-      if self.scheme != oth.scheme
-        return self, self.dup
-      end
-      rel = URI::Generic.new(nil, # it is relative URI
-                             self.userinfo, self.host, self.port,
-                             nil, self.path, self.opaque,
-                             self.query, self.fragment, parser)
-
-      if rel.userinfo != oth.userinfo ||
-          rel.host.to_s.downcase != oth.host.to_s.downcase ||
-          rel.port != oth.port
-
-        if self.userinfo.nil? && self.host.nil?
-          return self, self.dup
-        end
-
-        rel.set_port(nil) if rel.port == oth.default_port
-        return rel, rel
-      end
-      rel.set_userinfo(nil)
-      rel.set_host(nil)
-      rel.set_port(nil)
-
-      if rel.path && rel.path == oth.path
-        rel.set_path('')
-        rel.query = nil if rel.query == oth.query
-        return rel, rel
-      elsif rel.opaque && rel.opaque == oth.opaque
-        rel.set_opaque('')
-        rel.query = nil if rel.query == oth.query
-        return rel, rel
-      end
-
-      # you can modify `rel', but cannot `oth'.
-      return oth, rel
-    end
-    private :route_from0
-    # :startdoc:
-
-    #
-    # == Args
-    #
-    # +oth+::
-    #    URI or String
-    #
-    # == Description
-    #
-    # Calculates relative path from oth to self.
-    #
-    # == Usage
-    #
-    #   require 'uri'
-    #
-    #   uri = URI.parse('http://my.example.com/main.rbx?page=1')
-    #   uri.route_from('http://my.example.com')
-    #   #=> #<URI::Generic /main.rbx?page=1>
-    #
-    def route_from(oth)
-      # you can modify `rel', but cannot `oth'.
-      begin
-        oth, rel = route_from0(oth)
-      rescue
-        raise $!.class, $!.message
-      end
-      if oth == rel
-        return rel
-      end
-
-      rel.set_path(route_from_path(oth.path, self.path))
-      if rel.path == './' && self.query
-        # "./?foo" -> "?foo"
-        rel.set_path('')
-      end
-
-      return rel
-    end
-
-    alias - route_from
-
-    #
-    # == Args
-    #
-    # +oth+::
-    #    URI or String
-    #
-    # == Description
-    #
-    # Calculates relative path to oth from self.
-    #
-    # == Usage
-    #
-    #   require 'uri'
-    #
-    #   uri = URI.parse('http://my.example.com')
-    #   uri.route_to('http://my.example.com/main.rbx?page=1')
-    #   #=> #<URI::Generic /main.rbx?page=1>
-    #
-    def route_to(oth)
-      parser.__send__(:convert_to_uri, oth).route_from(self)
-    end
-
-    #
-    # Returns normalized URI.
-    #
-    #   require 'uri'
-    #
-    #   URI("HTTP://my.EXAMPLE.com").normalize
-    #   #=> #<URI::HTTP http://my.example.com/>
-    #
-    # Normalization here means:
-    #
-    # * scheme and host are converted to lowercase,
-    # * an empty path component is set to "/".
-    #
-    def normalize
-      uri = dup
-      uri.normalize!
-      uri
-    end
-
-    #
-    # Destructive version of #normalize.
-    #
-    def normalize!
-      if path&.empty?
-        set_path('/')
-      end
-      if scheme && scheme != scheme.downcase
-        set_scheme(self.scheme.downcase)
-      end
-      if host && host != host.downcase
-        set_host(self.host.downcase)
-      end
-    end
-
-    #
-    # Constructs String from URI.
-    #
-    def to_s
-      str = ''.dup
-      if @scheme
-        str << @scheme
-        str << ':'
-      end
-
-      if @opaque
-        str << @opaque
-      else
-        if @host || %w[file postgres].include?(@scheme)
-          str << '//'
-        end
-        if self.userinfo
-          str << self.userinfo
-          str << '@'
-        end
-        if @host
-          str << @host
-        end
-        if @port && @port != self.default_port
-          str << ':'
-          str << @port.to_s
-        end
-        if (@host || @port) && !@path.empty? && !@path.start_with?('/')
-          str << '/'
-        end
-        str << @path
-        if @query
-          str << '?'
-          str << @query
-        end
-      end
-      if @fragment
-        str << '#'
-        str << @fragment
-      end
-      str
-    end
-    alias to_str to_s
-
-    #
-    # Compares two URIs.
-    #
-    def ==(oth)
-      if self.class == oth.class
-        self.normalize.component_ary == oth.normalize.component_ary
-      else
-        false
-      end
-    end
-
-    # Returns the hash value.
-    def hash
-      self.component_ary.hash
-    end
-
-    # Compares with _oth_ for Hash.
-    def eql?(oth)
-      self.class == oth.class &&
-      parser == oth.parser &&
-      self.component_ary.eql?(oth.component_ary)
-    end
-
-    # Returns an Array of the components defined from the COMPONENT Array.
-    def component_ary
-      component.collect do |x|
-        self.__send__(x)
-      end
-    end
-    protected :component_ary
-
-    # == Args
-    #
-    # +components+::
-    #    Multiple Symbol arguments defined in URI::HTTP.
-    #
-    # == Description
-    #
-    # Selects specified components from URI.
-    #
-    # == Usage
-    #
-    #   require 'uri'
-    #
-    #   uri = URI.parse('http://myuser:mypass@my.example.com/test.rbx')
-    #   uri.select(:userinfo, :host, :path)
-    #   # => ["myuser:mypass", "my.example.com", "/test.rbx"]
-    #
-    def select(*components)
-      components.collect do |c|
-        if component.include?(c)
-          self.__send__(c)
-        else
-          raise ArgumentError,
-            "expected of components of #{self.class} (#{self.class.component.join(', ')})"
-        end
-      end
-    end
-
-    def inspect # :nodoc:
-      "#<#{self.class} #{self}>"
-    end
-
-    #
-    # == Args
-    #
-    # +v+::
-    #    URI or String
-    #
-    # == Description
-    #
-    # Attempts to parse other URI +oth+,
-    # returns [parsed_oth, self].
-    #
-    # == Usage
-    #
-    #   require 'uri'
-    #
-    #   uri = URI.parse("http://my.example.com")
-    #   uri.coerce("http://foo.com")
-    #   #=> [#<URI::HTTP http://foo.com>, #<URI::HTTP http://my.example.com>]
-    #
-    def coerce(oth)
-      case oth
-      when String
-        oth = parser.parse(oth)
-      else
-        super
-      end
-
-      return oth, self
-    end
-
-    # Returns a proxy URI.
-    # The proxy URI is obtained from environment variables such as http_proxy,
-    # ftp_proxy, no_proxy, etc.
-    # If there is no proper proxy, nil is returned.
-    #
-    # If the optional parameter +env+ is specified, it is used instead of ENV.
-    #
-    # Note that capitalized variables (HTTP_PROXY, FTP_PROXY, NO_PROXY, etc.)
-    # are examined, too.
-    #
-    # But http_proxy and HTTP_PROXY is treated specially under CGI environment.
-    # It's because HTTP_PROXY may be set by Proxy: header.
-    # So HTTP_PROXY is not used.
-    # http_proxy is not used too if the variable is case insensitive.
-    # CGI_HTTP_PROXY can be used instead.
-    def find_proxy(env=ENV)
-      raise BadURIError, "relative URI: #{self}" if self.relative?
-      name = self.scheme.downcase + '_proxy'
-      proxy_uri = nil
-      if name == 'http_proxy' && env.include?('REQUEST_METHOD') # CGI?
-        # HTTP_PROXY conflicts with *_proxy for proxy settings and
-        # HTTP_* for header information in CGI.
-        # So it should be careful to use it.
-        pairs = env.reject {|k, v| /\Ahttp_proxy\z/i !~ k }
-        case pairs.length
-        when 0 # no proxy setting anyway.
-          proxy_uri = nil
-        when 1
-          k, _ = pairs.shift
-          if k == 'http_proxy' && env[k.upcase] == nil
-            # http_proxy is safe to use because ENV is case sensitive.
-            proxy_uri = env[name]
-          else
-            proxy_uri = nil
-          end
-        else # http_proxy is safe to use because ENV is case sensitive.
-          proxy_uri = env.to_hash[name]
-        end
-        if !proxy_uri
-          # Use CGI_HTTP_PROXY.  cf. libwww-perl.
-          proxy_uri = env["CGI_#{name.upcase}"]
-        end
-      elsif name == 'http_proxy'
-        if RUBY_ENGINE == 'jruby' && p_addr = ENV_JAVA['http.proxyHost']
-          p_port = ENV_JAVA['http.proxyPort']
-          if p_user = ENV_JAVA['http.proxyUser']
-            p_pass = ENV_JAVA['http.proxyPass']
-            proxy_uri = "http://#{p_user}:#{p_pass}@#{p_addr}:#{p_port}"
-          else
-            proxy_uri = "http://#{p_addr}:#{p_port}"
-          end
-        else
-          unless proxy_uri = env[name]
-            if proxy_uri = env[name.upcase]
-              warn 'The environment variable HTTP_PROXY is discouraged.  Use http_proxy.', uplevel: 1
-            end
-          end
-        end
-      else
-        proxy_uri = env[name] || env[name.upcase]
-      end
-
-      if proxy_uri.nil? || proxy_uri.empty?
-        return nil
-      end
-
-      if self.hostname
-        begin
-          addr = IPSocket.getaddress(self.hostname)
-          return nil if /\A127\.|\A::1\z/ =~ addr
-        rescue SocketError
-        end
-      end
-
-      name = 'no_proxy'
-      if no_proxy = env[name] || env[name.upcase]
-        return nil unless URI::Generic.use_proxy?(self.hostname, addr, self.port, no_proxy)
-      end
-      URI.parse(proxy_uri)
-    end
-
-    def self.use_proxy?(hostname, addr, port, no_proxy) # :nodoc:
-      hostname = hostname.downcase
-      dothostname = ".#{hostname}"
-      no_proxy.scan(/([^:,\s]+)(?::(\d+))?/) {|p_host, p_port|
-        if !p_port || port == p_port.to_i
-          if p_host.start_with?('.')
-            return false if hostname.end_with?(p_host.downcase)
-          else
-            return false if dothostname.end_with?(".#{p_host.downcase}")
-          end
-          if addr
-            begin
-              return false if IPAddr.new(p_host).include?(addr)
-            rescue IPAddr::InvalidAddressError
-              next
-            end
-          end
-        end
-      }
-      true
-    end
-  end
-end