librex 0.0.16 → 0.0.17

data/lib/rex/proto/rfb.rb.ut.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env ruby
+
+##
+# $Id: $
+##
+
+##
+#
+# RFB protocol support
+#
+# by Joshua J. Drake <jduck>
+#
+# Based on:
+# vnc_auth_none contributed by Matteo Cantoni <goony[at]nothink.org>
+# vnc_auth_login contributed by carstein <carstein.sec[at]gmail.com>
+#
+##
+
+require 'rex/socket'
+require 'rex/proto/rfb'
+
+sd = Rex::Socket::Tcp.create('PeerHost' => ENV["VNCHOST"], 'PeerPort' => Rex::Proto::RFB::DefaultPort)
+
+v = Rex::Proto::RFB::Client.new(sd)
+if not v.connect('password')
+	$stderr.puts v.error
+	exit(1)
+end
+
+loop {
+	sret = select([sd],nil,nil,10)
+	puts sret.inspect
+	if sret and sret[0].include? sd
+		buf = sd.sysread(8192)
+		puts "read #{buf.length} bytes: #{buf.inspect}"
+	end
+}

data/lib/rex/proto/rfb/cipher.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
+##
+# $Id: $
+##
+
+##
+#
+# RFB protocol support
+#
+# by Joshua J. Drake <jduck>
+#
+# Based on:
+# vnc_auth_none contributed by Matteo Cantoni <goony[at]nothink.org>
+# vnc_auth_login contributed by carstein <carstein.sec[at]gmail.com>
+#
+##
+
+# Required for VNC authentication
+require 'openssl'
+
+module Rex
+module Proto
+module RFB
+
+##
+# A bit of information about the DES algorithm was found here:
+# http://www.vidarholen.net/contents/junk/vnc.html
+#
+# In addition, VNC uses two individual 8 byte block encryptions rather than
+# using any block mode (like cbc, ecb, etc).
+##
+
+class Cipher
+	
+	def self.mangle_password(password)
+		key = ''
+		key = password.dup if password
+		key.slice!(8,key.length) if key.length > 8
+		key << "\x00" * (8 - key.length) if key.length < 8
+
+		# We have to mangle the key so the LSB are kept vs the MSB
+		[key.unpack('B*').first.scan(/.{8}/).map! { |e| e.reverse }.join].pack('B*')
+	end
+
+	def self.encrypt(plain, password)
+		key = self.mangle_password(password)
+
+		# pad the plain to 16 chars
+		plain << ("\x00" * (16 - plain.length)) if plain.length < 16
+
+		# VNC auth does two 8-byte blocks individually instead supporting some block mode
+		cipher = ''
+		2.times { |x|
+			c = OpenSSL::Cipher::Cipher.new('des')
+			c.encrypt
+			c.key = key
+			cipher << c.update(plain[x*8, 8])
+		}
+
+		cipher
+	end
+
+	#
+	# NOTE: The default password is that of winvnc/etc which is used for
+	# encrypting the password(s) on disk/in registry.
+	#
+	def self.decrypt(cipher, password = "\x17\x52\x6b\x06\x23\x4e\x58\x07")
+		key = self.mangle_password(password)
+
+		# pad the cipher text to 9 bytes
+		cipher << ("\x00" * (9 - cipher.length)) if cipher.length < 9
+
+		# NOTE: This only does one 8 byte block
+		plain = ''
+		c = OpenSSL::Cipher::Cipher.new('des')
+		c.decrypt
+		c.key = key
+		c.update(cipher)
+	end
+
+end
+
+end
+end
+end

data/lib/rex/proto/rfb/client.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,207 @@
+##
+# $Id: $
+##
+
+##
+#
+# RFB protocol support
+#
+# by Joshua J. Drake <jduck>
+#
+# Based on:
+# vnc_auth_none contributed by Matteo Cantoni <goony[at]nothink.org>
+# vnc_auth_login contributed by carstein <carstein.sec[at]gmail.com>
+#
+# TODO: determine how to detect a view-only session.
+##
+
+module Rex
+module Proto
+module RFB
+
+class Client
+
+	def initialize(sock, opts = {})
+		@sock = sock
+		@opts = opts
+
+		@banner = nil
+		@majver = MajorVersion
+		@minver = -1
+		@auth_types = []
+	end
+
+	def read_error_message
+		len = @sock.get_once(4)
+		return 'Unknown error' if not len or len.length != 4
+
+		len = len.unpack("N").first
+		@sock.get_once(len)
+	end
+
+	def handshake
+		@banner = @sock.get_once(12)
+		if not @banner
+			@error = "Unable to obtain banner from server"
+			return false
+		end
+
+		# RFB Protocol Version 3.3 (1998-01)
+		# RFB Protocol Version 3.7 (2003-08)
+		# RFB Protocol Version 3.8 (2007-06)
+
+		if @banner =~ /RFB ([0-9]{3})\.([0-9]{3})/
+			maj = $1.to_i
+			if maj != MajorVersion
+				@error = "Invalid major version number: #{maj}"
+				return false
+			end
+		else
+			@error = "Invalid RFB banner: #{@banner}"
+			return false
+		end
+
+		@minver = $2.to_i
+
+		our_ver = "RFB %03d.%03d\n" % [MajorVersion, @minver]
+		@sock.put(our_ver)
+
+		true
+	end
+
+	def connect(password = nil)
+		return false if not handshake
+		return false if not authenticate(password)
+		return false if not send_client_init
+		true
+	end
+
+	def send_client_init
+		if @opts[:exclusive]
+			@sock.put("\x00") # do share.
+		else
+			@sock.put("\x01") # do share.
+		end
+	end
+
+	def authenticate(password = nil)
+		type = negotiate_authentication
+		return false if not type
+
+		# Authenticate.
+		case type
+		when AuthType::None
+			# Nothing here.
+
+		when AuthType::VNC
+			return false if not negotiate_vnc_auth(password)
+
+		end
+
+		# Handle reading the security result message
+		result = @sock.get_once(4)
+		if not result
+			@error = "Unable to read auth result"
+			return false
+		end
+
+		result = result.unpack('N').first
+		case result
+		when 0
+			return true
+
+		when 1
+			if @minver >= 8
+				msg = read_error_message
+				@error = "Authentication failed: #{msg}"
+			else
+				@error = "Authentication failed"
+			end
+		when 2
+			@error = "Too many authentication attempts"
+		else
+			@error = "Unknown authentication result: #{result}"
+		end
+
+		false
+	end
+
+	def negotiate_authentication
+		# Authentication type negotiation is protocol version specific.
+		if @minver < 7
+			buf = @sock.get_once(4)
+			if not buf
+				@error = "Unable to obtain requested authentication method"
+				return nil
+			end
+			@auth_types = buf.unpack('N')
+			if not @auth_types or @auth_types.first == 0
+				msg = read_error_message
+				@error = "No authentication types available: #{msg}"
+				return nil
+			end
+		else
+			buf = @sock.get_once(1)
+			if not buf
+				@error = "Unable to obtain supported authentication method count"
+				return nil
+			end
+
+			# first byte is number of security types
+			num_types = buf.unpack("C").first
+			if (num_types == 0)
+				msg = read_error_message
+				@error = "No authentication types available: #{msg}"
+				return nil
+			end
+
+			buf = @sock.get_once(num_types)
+			if not buf or buf.length != num_types
+				@error = "Unable to read authentication types"
+				return nil
+			end
+
+			@auth_types = buf.unpack("C*")
+		end
+
+		if not @auth_types or @auth_types.length < 1
+			@error = "No authentication types found"
+			return nil
+		end
+
+		# Select the one we prefer
+		selected = nil
+		selected ||= AuthType::None if @opts[:allow_none] and @auth_types.include? AuthType::None
+		selected ||= AuthType::VNC if @auth_types.include? AuthType::VNC
+
+		if not selected
+			@error = "No supported authentication method found."
+			return nil
+		end
+
+		# For 3.7 and later, clients must state which security-type to use
+		@sock.put([selected].pack('C')) if @minver >= 7
+
+		selected
+	end
+
+	def negotiate_vnc_auth(password = nil)
+		challenge = @sock.get_once(16)
+		if not challenge or challenge.length != 16
+			@error = "Unable to obtain VNC challenge"
+			return false
+		end
+
+		response = Cipher.encrypt(challenge, password)
+		@sock.put(response)
+
+		true
+	end
+
+	attr_reader :error, :majver, :minver, :auth_types
+	attr_reader :view_only
+end
+
+end
+end
+end

data/lib/rex/proto/rfb/constants.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+##
+# $Id: $
+##
+
+##
+#
+# RFB protocol support
+#
+# by Joshua J. Drake <jduck>
+#
+# Based on:
+# vnc_auth_none contributed by Matteo Cantoni <goony[at]nothink.org>
+# vnc_auth_login contributed by carstein <carstein.sec[at]gmail.com>
+#
+##
+
+module Rex
+module Proto
+module RFB
+
+DefaultPort = 5900
+
+# Version information
+MajorVersion = 3
+# NOTE: We will emulate whatever minor version the server reports.
+
+# Security types
+class AuthType
+	Invalid = 0
+	None = 1
+	VNC = 2
+	RA2 = 5
+	RA2ne = 6
+	Tight = 16
+	Ultra = 17
+	TLS = 18
+	VeNCrypt = 19
+	GtkVncSasl = 20
+	MD5Hash = 21
+	ColinDeanXVP = 22
+
+	def self.to_s(num)
+		self.constants.each { |c|
+			return c.to_s if self.const_get(c) == num
+		}
+		'Unknown'
+	end
+end
+
+end
+end
+end

data/lib/rex/proto/smb.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+require 'rex/proto/smb/constants'
+require 'rex/proto/smb/exceptions'
+require 'rex/proto/smb/evasions'
+require 'rex/proto/smb/crypt'
+require 'rex/proto/smb/utils'
+require 'rex/proto/smb/client'
+require 'rex/proto/smb/simpleclient'

data/lib/rex/proto/smb.rb.ts.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env ruby
+
+require 'rex/test'
+require 'rex/proto/smb/client.rb.ut.rb'
+require 'rex/proto/smb/constants.rb.ut.rb'
+require 'rex/proto/smb/crypt.rb.ut.rb'
+require 'rex/proto/smb/simpleclient.rb.ut.rb'
+require 'rex/proto/smb/utils.rb.ut.rb'

data/lib/rex/proto/smb/client.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,1952 @@
+module Rex
+module Proto
+module SMB
+class Client
+
+require 'rex/text'
+require 'rex/struct2'
+require 'rex/proto/smb/constants'
+require 'rex/proto/smb/exceptions'
+require 'rex/proto/smb/evasions'
+require 'rex/proto/smb/utils'
+require 'rex/proto/smb/crypt'
+require 'rex/proto/ntlm/crypt'
+require 'rex/proto/ntlm/constants'
+require 'rex/proto/ntlm/utils'
+
+
+# Some short-hand class aliases
+CONST = Rex::Proto::SMB::Constants
+CRYPT = Rex::Proto::SMB::Crypt
+UTILS = Rex::Proto::SMB::Utils
+XCEPT = Rex::Proto::SMB::Exceptions
+EVADE = Rex::Proto::SMB::Evasions
+NTLM_CRYPT = Rex::Proto::NTLM::Crypt
+NTLM_CONST = Rex::Proto::NTLM::Constants
+NTLM_UTILS = Rex::Proto::NTLM::Utils
+
+	def initialize(socket)
+		self.socket = socket
+		self.native_os = 'Windows 2000 2195'
+		self.native_lm = 'Windows 2000 5.0'
+		self.encrypt_passwords = true
+		self.extended_security = false
+		self.multiplex_id = rand(0xffff)
+		self.process_id = rand(0xffff)
+		self.read_timeout = 10
+		self.evasion_opts = {
+
+			# Padding is performed between packet headers and data
+			'pad_data' => EVADE::EVASION_NONE,
+
+			# File path padding is performed on all open/create calls
+			'pad_file' => EVADE::EVASION_NONE,
+
+			# Modify the \PIPE\ string in trans_named_pipe calls
+			'obscure_trans_pipe' => EVADE::EVASION_NONE,
+		}
+
+		self.verify_signature = false
+		self.use_ntlmv2 = false
+		self.usentlm2_session = true
+		self.send_lm = true
+		self.use_lanman_key = false
+		self.send_ntlm  = true
+
+		# Signing
+		self.sequence_counter = 0
+		self.signing_key      = ''
+		self.require_signing  = false
+		
+		#Misc
+		self.spnopt = {}
+		
+	end
+
+	# Read a SMB packet from the socket
+	def smb_recv
+
+		data = socket.timed_read(4, self.read_timeout)
+		if (data.nil? or data.length < 4)
+			raise XCEPT::NoReply
+		end
+
+		recv_len = data[2,2].unpack('n')[0]
+		if (recv_len == 0)
+			return data
+		end
+
+		recv_len += 4
+
+		while (data.length != recv_len)
+			buff = ''
+
+			begin
+				buff << self.socket.timed_read(recv_len - data.length, self.read_timeout)
+			rescue Timeout::Error
+			rescue
+				raise XCEPT::ReadPacket
+			end
+
+			if (buff.nil? or buff.length == 0)
+				raise XCEPT::ReadPacket
+			end
+
+			data << buff
+		end
+
+		#signing
+		if self.require_signing && self.signing_key != ''
+			if self.verify_signature		
+				raise XCEPT::IncorrectSigningError if not CRYPT::is_signature_correct?(self.signing_key,self.sequence_counter,data)			
+			end
+			self.sequence_counter += 1
+		end
+
+		return data
+
+
+	end
+
+	# Send a SMB packet down the socket
+	def smb_send(data, evasion_level=0)
+
+		# evasion_level is ignored, since real evasion happens
+		# in the actual socket layer
+
+		size = 0
+		wait = 0
+
+		#signing
+		if self.require_signing && self.signing_key != ''
+			data = CRYPT::sign_smb_packet(self.signing_key, self.sequence_counter, data)
+			self.sequence_counter += 1
+		end
+
+		begin
+			# Just send the packet and return
+			if (size == 0 or size >= data.length)
+				return self.socket.put(data)
+			end
+
+			# Break the packet up into chunks and wait between them
+			ret = 0
+			while ( (chunk = data.slice!(0, size)).length > 0 )
+				ret = self.socket.put(chunk)
+				if (wait > 0)
+					::IO.select(nil, nil, nil, wait)
+				end
+			end
+			return ret
+		end
+	end
+
+	# Set the SMB parameters to some reasonable defaults
+	def smb_defaults(packet)
+		packet.v['MultiplexID'] = self.multiplex_id.to_i
+		packet.v['TreeID'] = self.last_tree_id.to_i
+		packet.v['UserID'] = self.auth_user_id.to_i
+		packet.v['ProcessID'] = self.process_id.to_i
+	end
+
+
+	# The main dispatcher for all incoming SMB packets
+	def smb_recv_parse(expected_type, ignore_errors = false)
+
+		# This will throw an exception if it fails to read the whole packet
+		data = self.smb_recv
+
+		pkt = CONST::SMB_BASE_PKT.make_struct
+		pkt.from_s(data)
+		res  = pkt
+		
+		begin
+			case pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['Command']
+
+				when CONST::SMB_COM_NEGOTIATE
+					res =  smb_parse_negotiate(pkt, data)
+
+				when CONST::SMB_COM_SESSION_SETUP_ANDX
+					res =  smb_parse_session_setup(pkt, data)
+
+				when CONST::SMB_COM_TREE_CONNECT_ANDX
+					res =  smb_parse_tree_connect(pkt, data)
+
+				when CONST::SMB_COM_TREE_DISCONNECT
+					res =  smb_parse_tree_disconnect(pkt, data)
+
+				when CONST::SMB_COM_NT_CREATE_ANDX
+					res =  smb_parse_create(pkt, data)
+
+				when CONST::SMB_COM_TRANSACTION, CONST::SMB_COM_TRANSACTION2
+					res =  smb_parse_trans(pkt, data)
+
+				when CONST::SMB_COM_NT_TRANSACT
+					res =  smb_parse_nttrans(pkt, data)
+
+				when CONST::SMB_COM_NT_TRANSACT_SECONDARY
+					res =  smb_parse_nttrans(pkt, data)
+
+				when CONST::SMB_COM_OPEN_ANDX
+					res =  smb_parse_open(pkt, data)
+
+				when CONST::SMB_COM_WRITE_ANDX
+					res =  smb_parse_write(pkt, data)
+
+				when CONST::SMB_COM_READ_ANDX
+					res =  smb_parse_read(pkt, data)
+
+				when CONST::SMB_COM_CLOSE
+					res =  smb_parse_close(pkt, data)
+
+				when CONST::SMB_COM_DELETE
+					res =  smb_parse_delete(pkt, data)
+
+				else
+					raise XCEPT::InvalidCommand
+			end
+
+			if (pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['Command'] != expected_type)
+				raise XCEPT::InvalidType
+			end
+
+			if (ignore_errors == false and pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['ErrorClass'] != 0)
+				raise XCEPT::ErrorCode
+			end
+
+		rescue XCEPT::InvalidWordCount, XCEPT::InvalidCommand, XCEPT::InvalidType, XCEPT::ErrorCode
+				$!.word_count = pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['WordCount']
+				$!.command = pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['Command']
+				$!.error_code = pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['ErrorClass']
+				raise $!
+		end
+
+		return res
+	end
+
+	# Process incoming SMB_COM_NEGOTIATE packets
+	def smb_parse_negotiate(pkt, data)
+		#Process NTLM negotiate responses
+		if (pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['WordCount'] == 17)
+			res = CONST::SMB_NEG_RES_NT_PKT.make_struct
+			res.from_s(data)
+			return res
+		end
+
+		# Process LANMAN negotiate responses
+		if (pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['WordCount'] == 13)
+			res = CONST::SMB_NEG_RES_LM_PKT.make_struct
+			res.from_s(data)
+			return res
+		end
+
+		# Process ERROR negotiate responses
+		if (pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['WordCount'] == 1)
+			res = CONST::SMB_NEG_RES_ERR_PKT.make_struct
+			res.from_s(data)
+			return res
+		end
+
+		# Process SMB error responses
+		if (pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['WordCount'] == 0)
+			return pkt
+		end
+
+		raise XCEPT::InvalidWordCount
+	end
+
+	# Process incoming SMB_COM_SESSION_SETUP_ANDX packets
+	def smb_parse_session_setup(pkt, data)
+		# Process NTLMSSP negotiate responses
+		if (pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['WordCount'] == 4)
+			res = CONST::SMB_SETUP_NTLMV2_RES_PKT.make_struct
+			res.from_s(data)
+			return res
+		end
+
+		# Process LANMAN responses
+		if (pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['WordCount'] == 3)
+			res = CONST::SMB_SETUP_RES_PKT.make_struct
+			res.from_s(data)
+			return res
+		end
+
+		# Process SMB error responses
+		if (pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['WordCount'] == 0)
+			return pkt
+		end
+
+		raise XCEPT::InvalidWordCount
+	end
+
+	# Process incoming SMB_COM_TREE_CONNECT_ANDX packets
+	def smb_parse_tree_connect(pkt, data)
+
+		if (pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['WordCount'] == 3)
+			res = CONST::SMB_TREE_CONN_RES_PKT.make_struct
+			res.from_s(data)
+			return res
+		end
+
+		# Process SMB error responses
+		if (pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['WordCount'] == 0)
+			return pkt
+		end
+
+		raise XCEPT::InvalidWordCount
+	end
+
+	# Process incoming SMB_COM_TREE_DISCONNECT packets
+	def smb_parse_tree_disconnect(pkt, data)
+
+		# Process SMB responses
+		if (pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['WordCount'] == 0)
+			res = CONST::SMB_TREE_DISCONN_RES_PKT.make_struct
+			res.from_s(data)
+			return res
+		end
+
+		raise XCEPT::InvalidWordCount
+	end
+
+	# Process incoming SMB_COM_NT_CREATE_ANDX packets
+	def smb_parse_create(pkt, data)
+
+		# Windows says 42, but Samba says 34, same structure :-/
+		if (pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['WordCount'] == 42)
+			res = CONST::SMB_CREATE_RES_PKT.make_struct
+			res.from_s(data)
+			return res
+		end
+
+		if (pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['WordCount'] == 34)
+			res = CONST::SMB_CREATE_RES_PKT.make_struct
+			res.from_s(data)
+			return res
+		end
+
+		# Process SMB error responses
+		if (pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['WordCount'] == 0)
+			return pkt
+		end
+
+		raise XCEPT::InvalidWordCount
+	end
+
+	# Process incoming SMB_COM_TRANSACTION packets
+	def smb_parse_trans(pkt, data)
+
+		if (pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['WordCount'] == 10)
+			res = CONST::SMB_TRANS_RES_PKT.make_struct
+			res.from_s(data)
+			return res
+		end
+
+		# Process SMB error responses
+		if (pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['WordCount'] == 0)
+			return pkt
+		end
+
+		raise XCEPT::InvalidWordCount
+	end
+
+	# Process incoming SMB_COM_NT_TRANSACT packets
+	def smb_parse_nttrans(pkt, data)
+
+		# Process SMB error responses
+		if (pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['WordCount'] == 0)
+			return pkt
+		end
+
+		if (pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['WordCount'] >= 18)
+			res = CONST::SMB_NTTRANS_RES_PKT.make_struct
+			res.from_s(data)
+			return res
+		end
+
+		raise XCEPT::InvalidWordCount
+	end
+
+	# Process incoming SMB_COM_OPEN_ANDX packets
+	def smb_parse_open(pkt, data)
+		# Process open responses
+		if (pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['WordCount'] == 15)
+			res = CONST::SMB_OPEN_RES_PKT.make_struct
+			res.from_s(data)
+			return res
+		end
+
+		# Process SMB error responses
+		if (pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['WordCount'] == 0)
+			return pkt
+		end
+
+		raise XCEPT::InvalidWordCount
+	end
+
+	# Process incoming SMB_COM_WRITE_ANDX packets
+	def smb_parse_write(pkt, data)
+
+		# Process write responses
+		if (pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['WordCount'] == 6)
+			res = CONST::SMB_WRITE_RES_PKT.make_struct
+			res.from_s(data)
+			return res
+		end
+
+		# Process SMB error responses
+		if (pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['WordCount'] == 0)
+			return pkt
+		end
+
+		raise XCEPT::InvalidWordCount
+	end
+
+	# Process incoming SMB_COM_READ_ANDX packets
+	def smb_parse_read(pkt, data)
+
+		# Process read responses
+		if (pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['WordCount'] == 12)
+			res = CONST::SMB_READ_RES_PKT.make_struct
+			res.from_s(data)
+			return res
+		end
+
+		# Process SMB error responses
+		if (pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['WordCount'] == 0)
+			return pkt
+		end
+
+		raise XCEPT::InvalidWordCount
+	end
+
+	# Process incoming SMB_COM_CLOSE packets
+	def smb_parse_close(pkt, data)
+
+		# Process SMB error responses
+		if (pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['WordCount'] == 0)
+			return pkt
+		end
+
+		raise XCEPT::InvalidWordCount
+	end
+
+	# Process incoming SMB_COM_DELETE packets
+	def smb_parse_delete(pkt, data)
+
+		# Process SMB error responses
+		if (pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['WordCount'] == 0)
+			res = CONST::SMB_DELETE_RES_PKT.make_struct
+			res.from_s(data)
+			return res
+		end
+
+		raise XCEPT::InvalidWordCount
+	end
+
+	# Request a SMB session over NetBIOS
+	def session_request(name = '*SMBSERVER', do_recv = true)
+
+		name ||= '*SMBSERVER'
+
+		data = ''
+		data << "\x20" + UTILS.nbname_encode(name) + "\x00"
+		data << "\x20" + CONST::NETBIOS_REDIR      + "\x00"
+
+		pkt = CONST::NBRAW_PKT.make_struct
+		pkt.v['Type'] = 0x81
+		pkt['Payload'].v['Payload'] = data
+
+		# Most SMB implementations can't handle this being fragmented
+		ret = self.smb_send(pkt.to_s, EVADE::EVASION_NONE)
+		return ret if not do_recv
+
+		res = self.smb_recv
+
+		ack = CONST::NBRAW_PKT.make_struct
+		ack.from_s(res)
+
+		if (ack.v['Type'] != 130)
+			raise XCEPT::NetbiosSessionFailed
+		end
+
+		return ack
+	end
+
+	# Negotiate a SMB dialect
+	def negotiate(smb_extended_security=true, do_recv = true)
+
+		dialects = ['LANMAN1.0', 'LM1.2X002' ]
+
+		if (self.encrypt_passwords)
+			dialects.push('NT LANMAN 1.0', 'NT LM 0.12')
+		end
+
+		data = dialects.collect { |dialect| "\x02" + dialect + "\x00" }.join('')
+
+		pkt = CONST::SMB_NEG_PKT.make_struct
+		self.smb_defaults(pkt['Payload']['SMB'])
+
+		pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['Command'] = CONST::SMB_COM_NEGOTIATE
+		pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['Flags1'] = 0x18
+
+		if(smb_extended_security)
+			pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['Flags2'] = 0x2801
+		else
+			pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['Flags2'] = 0xc001
+		end
+
+		pkt['Payload'].v['Payload'] = data
+
+		ret = self.smb_send(pkt.to_s, EVADE::EVASION_NONE)
+		return ret if not do_recv
+
+		ack = self.smb_recv_parse(CONST::SMB_COM_NEGOTIATE)
+
+		idx = ack['Payload'].v['Dialect']
+
+		# Check for failed dialect selection
+		if (idx < 0 or idx >= dialects.length)
+			return nil
+		end
+
+		# Set the selected dialect
+		self.dialect = dialects[idx]
+
+		# Does the server support extended security negotiation?
+		if (ack['Payload'].v['Capabilities'] & 0x80000000 != 0)
+			self.extended_security = true
+		end
+
+		# Set the security mode
+		self.security_mode = ack['Payload'].v['SecurityMode']
+
+		#set require_signing
+		if (ack['Payload'].v['SecurityMode'] & 0x08 != 0)
+			self.require_signing	= true
+		end
+
+		# Set the challenge key
+		if (ack['Payload'].v['EncryptionKey'] != nil)
+			self.challenge_key = ack['Payload'].v['EncryptionKey']
+		else
+			# Handle Windows NT 4.0 responses
+			if (ack['Payload'].v['KeyLength'] > 0)
+				self.challenge_key = ack['Payload'].v['Payload'][0, ack['Payload'].v['KeyLength']]
+			end
+		end
+
+		# Set the session identifier
+		if (ack['Payload'].v['SessionKey'] != nil)
+			self.session_id = ack['Payload'].v['SessionKey']
+		end
+
+		# Extract the payload (GUID/SecurityBlob)
+		buf = ack['Payload'].v['Payload'] || ''
+
+		# Set the server GUID
+		if (self.extended_security and buf.length >= 16)
+			self.server_guid = buf[0,16]
+		end
+
+		# Set the server SecurityBlob
+		if (self.extended_security and buf.length > 16)
+			# buf[16, buf.length - 16]
+		end
+
+		# The number of 100-nanosecond intervals that have elapsed since January 1, 1601, in
+		# Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) format.
+		# We convert it to a friendly Time object here
+		self.system_time = UTILS.time_smb_to_unix(ack['Payload'].v['SystemTimeHigh'],ack['Payload'].v['SystemTimeLow'])
+		self.system_time = ::Time.at( self.system_time )
+
+		# A signed 16-bit signed integer that represents the server's time zone, in minutes, 
+		# from UTC. The time zone of the server MUST be expressed in minutes, plus or minus, 
+		# from UTC.
+		# NOTE: althought the spec says +/- it doesn't say that it should be inverted :-/
+		system_zone = ack['Payload'].v['ServerTimeZone']
+		# Convert the ServerTimeZone to _seconds_ and back into a signed integer :-/
+		if (system_zone & 0x8000) == 0x8000
+			system_zone = (( (~system_zone)  & 0x0FFF ) + 1 )
+		else
+			system_zone *= -1
+		end
+		self.system_zone = system_zone * 60
+
+		return ack
+	end
+
+
+	# Authenticate and establish a session
+	def session_setup(*args)
+
+		if (self.dialect =~ /^(NT LANMAN 1.0|NT LM 0.12)$/)
+			
+			if (self.challenge_key)
+				return self.session_setup_no_ntlmssp(*args)
+			end
+
+			if ( self.extended_security )
+				return self.session_setup_with_ntlmssp(*args)
+			end
+
+		end
+
+		return self.session_setup_clear(*args)
+	end
+
+	# Authenticate using clear-text passwords
+	def session_setup_clear(user = '', pass = '', domain = '', do_recv = true)
+
+		data = [ pass, user, domain, self.native_os, self.native_lm ].collect{ |a| a + "\x00" }.join('');
+
+		pkt = CONST::SMB_SETUP_LANMAN_PKT.make_struct
+		self.smb_defaults(pkt['Payload']['SMB'])
+
+		pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['Command'] = CONST::SMB_COM_SESSION_SETUP_ANDX
+		pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['Flags1'] = 0x18
+		if self.require_signing
+			#ascii
+			pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['Flags2'] = 0x2807
+		else
+			#ascii
+			pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['Flags2'] =  0x2801
+		end
+
+		pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['WordCount'] = 10
+		pkt['Payload'].v['AndX'] = 255
+		pkt['Payload'].v['MaxBuff'] = 0xffdf
+		pkt['Payload'].v['MaxMPX'] = 2
+		pkt['Payload'].v['VCNum'] = 1
+		pkt['Payload'].v['PasswordLen'] = pass.length + 1
+		pkt['Payload'].v['Capabilities'] = 64
+		pkt['Payload'].v['SessionKey'] = self.session_id
+		pkt['Payload'].v['Payload'] = data
+
+		ret = self.smb_send(pkt.to_s)
+		return ret if not do_recv
+
+		ack = self.smb_recv_parse(CONST::SMB_COM_SESSION_SETUP_ANDX)
+
+		if (ack['Payload'].v['Action'] != 1 and user.length > 0)
+			self.auth_user = user
+		end
+
+		self.auth_user_id = ack['Payload']['SMB'].v['UserID']
+
+		info = ack['Payload'].v['Payload'].split(/\x00/)
+		self.peer_native_os = info[0]
+		self.peer_native_lm = info[1]
+		self.default_domain = info[2]
+
+		return ack
+	end
+
+	# Authenticate without NTLMSSP
+	def session_setup_no_ntlmssp(user = '', pass = '', domain = '', do_recv = true)
+
+		# Requires a challenge key to have been seen during negotiation
+		raise XCEPT::NTLM1MissingChallenge if not self.challenge_key
+
+		#
+		# We can not yet handle signing in this situation
+		# But instead of throwing an exception,we will disable signing, continue and hope for the best.
+		#
+
+		#raise XCEPT::SigningError if self.require_signing
+		self.require_signing = false if self.require_signing
+
+		
+		if NTLM_UTILS.is_pass_ntlm_hash?(pass)
+			arglm = {
+				:lm_hash => [ pass.upcase()[0,32] ].pack('H32'),
+				:challenge =>  self.challenge_key 
+			}
+			hash_lm = NTLM_CRYPT::lm_response(arglm)
+
+			argntlm = {
+				:ntlm_hash =>  [ pass.upcase()[33,65] ].pack('H32'), 
+				:challenge =>  self.challenge_key 
+			}
+			hash_nt = NTLM_CRYPT::ntlm_response(argntlm)
+		else
+			hash_lm = pass.length > 0 ? NTLM_CRYPT.lanman_des(pass, self.challenge_key) : ''
+			hash_nt = pass.length > 0 ? NTLM_CRYPT.ntlm_md4(pass, self.challenge_key)   : ''
+		end
+
+		data = ''
+		data << hash_lm
+		data << hash_nt
+		data << user + "\x00"
+		data << domain + "\x00"
+		data << self.native_os + "\x00"
+		data << self.native_lm + "\x00"
+
+		pkt = CONST::SMB_SETUP_NTLMV1_PKT.make_struct
+		self.smb_defaults(pkt['Payload']['SMB'])
+
+		pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['Command'] = CONST::SMB_COM_SESSION_SETUP_ANDX
+		pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['Flags1'] = 0x18
+		pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['Flags2'] = 0x2001
+		pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['WordCount'] = 13
+		pkt['Payload'].v['AndX'] = 255
+		pkt['Payload'].v['MaxBuff'] = 0xffdf
+		pkt['Payload'].v['MaxMPX'] = 2
+		pkt['Payload'].v['VCNum'] = 1
+		pkt['Payload'].v['PasswordLenLM'] = hash_lm.length
+		pkt['Payload'].v['PasswordLenNT'] = hash_nt.length
+		pkt['Payload'].v['Capabilities'] = 64
+		pkt['Payload'].v['SessionKey'] = self.session_id
+		pkt['Payload'].v['Payload'] = data
+
+		ret = self.smb_send(pkt.to_s)
+		return ret if not do_recv
+
+		ack = self.smb_recv_parse(CONST::SMB_COM_SESSION_SETUP_ANDX)
+
+		if (ack['Payload'].v['Action'] != 1 and user.length > 0)
+			self.auth_user = user
+		end
+
+		self.auth_user_id = ack['Payload']['SMB'].v['UserID']
+
+		info = ack['Payload'].v['Payload'].split(/\x00/)
+
+		self.peer_native_os = info[0]
+		self.peer_native_lm = info[1]
+		self.default_domain = info[2]
+
+		return ack
+	end
+
+
+	# Authenticate without ntlmssp with a precomputed hash pair
+	def session_setup_no_ntlmssp_prehash(user, domain, hash_lm, hash_nt, do_recv = true)
+
+		data = ''
+		data << hash_lm
+		data << hash_nt
+		data << user + "\x00"
+		data << domain + "\x00"
+		data << self.native_os + "\x00"
+		data << self.native_lm + "\x00"
+
+		pkt = CONST::SMB_SETUP_NTLMV1_PKT.make_struct
+		self.smb_defaults(pkt['Payload']['SMB'])
+
+		pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['Command'] = CONST::SMB_COM_SESSION_SETUP_ANDX
+		pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['Flags1'] = 0x18
+		pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['Flags2'] = 0x2001
+		pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['WordCount'] = 13
+		pkt['Payload'].v['AndX'] = 255
+		pkt['Payload'].v['MaxBuff'] = 0xffdf
+		pkt['Payload'].v['MaxMPX'] = 2
+		pkt['Payload'].v['VCNum'] = 1
+		pkt['Payload'].v['PasswordLenLM'] = hash_lm.length
+		pkt['Payload'].v['PasswordLenNT'] = hash_nt.length
+		pkt['Payload'].v['Capabilities'] = 64
+		pkt['Payload'].v['SessionKey'] = self.session_id
+		pkt['Payload'].v['Payload'] = data
+
+		ret = self.smb_send(pkt.to_s)
+		return ret if not do_recv
+
+		ack = self.smb_recv_parse(CONST::SMB_COM_SESSION_SETUP_ANDX)
+
+		if (ack['Payload'].v['Action'] != 1 and user.length > 0)
+			self.auth_user = user
+		end
+
+		self.auth_user_id = ack['Payload']['SMB'].v['UserID']
+
+		info = ack['Payload'].v['Payload'].split(/\x00/)
+
+		self.peer_native_os = info[0]
+		self.peer_native_lm = info[1]
+		self.default_domain = info[2]
+
+		return ack
+	end
+
+	# Authenticate using extended security negotiation 
+	def session_setup_with_ntlmssp(user = '', pass = '', domain = '', name = nil, do_recv = true)
+
+		ntlm_options = {
+				:signing 		=> self.require_signing,
+				:usentlm2_session 	=> self.usentlm2_session,
+				:use_ntlmv2 		=> self.use_ntlmv2,
+				:send_lm 		=> self.send_lm,
+				:send_ntlm		=> self.send_ntlm,
+				:use_lanman_key		=> self.use_lanman_key
+				}
+
+		ntlmssp_flags = NTLM_UTILS.make_ntlm_flags(ntlm_options)
+
+		if (name == nil)
+			name = Rex::Text.rand_text_alphanumeric(16)
+		end
+
+		blob = NTLM_UTILS.make_ntlmssp_secblob_init(domain, name, ntlmssp_flags)
+
+		native_data = ''
+		native_data << self.native_os + "\x00"
+		native_data << self.native_lm + "\x00"
+
+		pkt = CONST::SMB_SETUP_NTLMV2_PKT.make_struct
+		self.smb_defaults(pkt['Payload']['SMB'])
+
+		pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['Command'] = CONST::SMB_COM_SESSION_SETUP_ANDX
+		pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['Flags1'] = 0x18
+		if require_signing
+			#ascii
+			pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['Flags2'] = 0x2807
+		else
+			#ascii
+			pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['Flags2'] =  0x2801
+		end
+		pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['WordCount'] = 12
+		pkt['Payload'].v['AndX'] = 255
+		pkt['Payload'].v['MaxBuff'] = 0xffdf
+		pkt['Payload'].v['MaxMPX'] = 2
+		pkt['Payload'].v['VCNum'] = 1
+		pkt['Payload'].v['SecurityBlobLen'] = blob.length
+		pkt['Payload'].v['Capabilities'] = 0x800000d4
+		pkt['Payload'].v['SessionKey'] = self.session_id
+		pkt['Payload'].v['Payload'] = blob + native_data
+
+		ret = self.smb_send(pkt.to_s)
+
+		return ret if not do_recv
+
+		ack = self.smb_recv_parse(CONST::SMB_COM_SESSION_SETUP_ANDX, true)
+
+
+		# The server doesn't know about NTLM_NEGOTIATE
+		if (ack['Payload']['SMB'].v['ErrorClass'] == 0x00020002)
+			return session_setup_no_ntlmssp(user, pass, domain)
+		end
+
+		# Make sure the error code tells us to continue processing
+		if (ack['Payload']['SMB'].v['ErrorClass'] != 0xc0000016)
+			failure = XCEPT::ErrorCode.new
+			failure.word_count = ack['Payload']['SMB'].v['WordCount']
+			failure.command = ack['Payload']['SMB'].v['Command']
+			failure.error_code = ack['Payload']['SMB'].v['ErrorClass']
+			raise failure
+		end
+
+		# Extract the SecurityBlob from the response
+		data = ack['Payload'].v['Payload']
+		blob = data.slice!(0, ack['Payload'].v['SecurityBlobLen'])
+
+		# Extract the native lanman and os strings
+		info = data.split(/\x00/)
+		self.peer_native_os = info[0]
+		self.peer_native_lm = info[1]
+
+		# Save the temporary UserID for use in the next request
+		temp_user_id = ack['Payload']['SMB'].v['UserID']
+
+		# Get default data
+		blob_data = NTLM_UTILS.parse_ntlm_type_2_blob(blob)
+		self.challenge_key = blob_data[:challenge_key]
+		server_ntlmssp_flags = blob_data[:server_ntlmssp_flags] #else should raise an error
+		#netbios name
+		self.default_name =  blob_data[:default_name] || ''
+		#netbios domain
+		self.default_domain = blob_data[:default_domain] || ''
+		#dns name
+		self.dns_host_name =  blob_data[:dns_host_name] || ''
+		#dns domain
+		self.dns_domain_name =  blob_data[:dns_domain_name] || ''
+		#Client time
+		chall_MsvAvTimestamp = blob_data[:chall_MsvAvTimestamp] || ''
+
+
+		resp_lm, resp_ntlm, client_challenge, ntlm_cli_challenge = NTLM_UTILS.create_lm_ntlm_responses(user, pass, self.challenge_key, domain,
+												default_name, default_domain, dns_host_name,
+												dns_domain_name, chall_MsvAvTimestamp , 
+												self.spnopt, ntlm_options)
+		enc_session_key = ''
+		self.sequence_counter = 0
+
+		if self.require_signing
+			self.signing_key, enc_session_key, ntlmssp_flags = NTLM_UTILS.create_session_key(ntlmssp_flags, server_ntlmssp_flags, user, pass, domain, 
+											self.challenge_key, client_challenge, ntlm_cli_challenge, 
+											ntlm_options)
+		end
+		
+		# Create the security blob data
+		blob = NTLM_UTILS.make_ntlmssp_secblob_auth(domain, name, user, resp_lm, resp_ntlm, enc_session_key, ntlmssp_flags)
+
+		pkt = CONST::SMB_SETUP_NTLMV2_PKT.make_struct
+		self.smb_defaults(pkt['Payload']['SMB'])
+
+		pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['Command'] = CONST::SMB_COM_SESSION_SETUP_ANDX
+		pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['Flags1'] = 0x18
+		if self.require_signing
+			#ascii
+			pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['Flags2'] = 0x2807
+		else
+			#ascii
+			pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['Flags2'] =  0x2801
+		end
+		pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['WordCount'] = 12
+		pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['UserID'] = temp_user_id
+		pkt['Payload'].v['AndX'] = 255
+		pkt['Payload'].v['MaxBuff'] = 0xffdf
+		pkt['Payload'].v['MaxMPX'] = 2
+		pkt['Payload'].v['VCNum'] = 1
+		pkt['Payload'].v['Capabilities'] = 0x8000d05c
+		pkt['Payload'].v['SessionKey'] = self.session_id
+		pkt['Payload'].v['SecurityBlobLen'] = blob.length
+		pkt['Payload'].v['Payload'] = blob + native_data
+
+		# NOTE: if do_recv is set to false, we cant reach here...
+		self.smb_send(pkt.to_s)
+
+		ack = self.smb_recv_parse(CONST::SMB_COM_SESSION_SETUP_ANDX, true)
+
+		# Make sure that authentication succeeded
+		if (ack['Payload']['SMB'].v['ErrorClass'] != 0)
+		
+			if (user.length == 0)
+				# Ensure that signing is disabled when we hit this corner case
+				self.require_signing = false
+				
+				# Fall back to the non-ntlmssp authentication method
+				return self.session_setup_no_ntlmssp(user, pass, domain)
+			end
+
+			failure = XCEPT::ErrorCode.new
+			failure.word_count = ack['Payload']['SMB'].v['WordCount']
+			failure.command = ack['Payload']['SMB'].v['Command']
+			failure.error_code = ack['Payload']['SMB'].v['ErrorClass']
+			raise failure
+		end
+
+		self.auth_user_id = ack['Payload']['SMB'].v['UserID']
+
+		if (ack['Payload'].v['Action'] != 1 and user.length > 0)
+			self.auth_user = user
+		end
+
+		return ack
+	end
+
+
+	# An exploit helper function for sending arbitrary SPNEGO blobs
+	def session_setup_with_ntlmssp_blob(blob = '', do_recv = true)
+		native_data = ''
+		native_data << self.native_os + "\x00"
+		native_data << self.native_lm + "\x00"
+
+		pkt = CONST::SMB_SETUP_NTLMV2_PKT.make_struct
+		self.smb_defaults(pkt['Payload']['SMB'])
+
+		pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['Command'] = CONST::SMB_COM_SESSION_SETUP_ANDX
+		pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['Flags1'] = 0x18
+		pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['Flags2'] = 0x2801
+		pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['WordCount'] = 12
+		pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['UserID'] = 0
+		pkt['Payload'].v['AndX'] = 255
+		pkt['Payload'].v['MaxBuff'] = 0xffdf
+		pkt['Payload'].v['MaxMPX'] = 2
+		pkt['Payload'].v['VCNum'] = 1
+		pkt['Payload'].v['SecurityBlobLen'] = blob.length
+		pkt['Payload'].v['Capabilities'] = 0x8000d05c
+		pkt['Payload'].v['SessionKey'] = self.session_id
+		pkt['Payload'].v['Payload'] = blob + native_data
+
+		ret = self.smb_send(pkt.to_s)
+		return ret if not do_recv
+
+		self.smb_recv_parse(CONST::SMB_COM_SESSION_SETUP_ANDX, false)
+	end
+
+
+	# Authenticate using extended security negotiation (NTLMSSP), but stop half-way, using the temporary ID
+	def session_setup_with_ntlmssp_temp(domain = '', name = nil, do_recv = true)
+
+		if (name == nil)
+			name = Rex::Text.rand_text_alphanumeric(16)
+		end
+
+		blob = NTLM_UTILS.make_ntlmssp_secblob_init(domain, name)
+
+		native_data = ''
+		native_data << self.native_os + "\x00"
+		native_data << self.native_lm + "\x00"
+
+		pkt = CONST::SMB_SETUP_NTLMV2_PKT.make_struct
+		self.smb_defaults(pkt['Payload']['SMB'])
+
+		pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['Command'] = CONST::SMB_COM_SESSION_SETUP_ANDX
+		pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['Flags1'] = 0x18
+		pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['Flags2'] = 0x2801
+		pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['WordCount'] = 12
+		pkt['Payload'].v['AndX'] = 255
+		pkt['Payload'].v['MaxBuff'] = 0xffdf
+		pkt['Payload'].v['MaxMPX'] = 2
+		pkt['Payload'].v['VCNum'] = 1
+		pkt['Payload'].v['SecurityBlobLen'] = blob.length
+		pkt['Payload'].v['Capabilities'] = 0x8000d05c
+		pkt['Payload'].v['SessionKey'] = self.session_id
+		pkt['Payload'].v['Payload'] = blob + native_data
+
+		ret = self.smb_send(pkt.to_s)
+		return ret if not do_recv
+
+		ack = self.smb_recv_parse(CONST::SMB_COM_SESSION_SETUP_ANDX, true)
+
+		# The server doesn't know about NTLM_NEGOTIATE, try ntlmv1
+		if (ack['Payload']['SMB'].v['ErrorClass'] == 0x00020002)
+			return session_setup_no_ntlmssp(user, pass, domain)
+		end
+
+		# Make sure the error code tells us to continue processing
+		if (ack['Payload']['SMB'].v['ErrorClass'] != 0xc0000016)
+			failure = XCEPT::ErrorCode.new
+			failure.word_count = ack['Payload']['SMB'].v['WordCount']
+			failure.command = ack['Payload']['SMB'].v['Command']
+			failure.error_code = ack['Payload']['SMB'].v['ErrorClass']
+			raise failure
+		end
+
+		# Extract the SecurityBlob from the response
+		data = ack['Payload'].v['Payload']
+		blob = data.slice!(0, ack['Payload'].v['SecurityBlobLen'])
+
+		# Extract the native lanman and os strings
+		info = data.split(/\x00/)
+		self.peer_native_os = info[0]
+		self.peer_native_lm = info[1]
+
+		# Save the temporary UserID for use in the next request
+		self.auth_user_id = ack['Payload']['SMB'].v['UserID']
+
+		# Extract the NTLM challenge key the lazy way
+		cidx = blob.index("NTLMSSP\x00\x02\x00\x00\x00")
+
+		if (cidx == -1)
+			raise XCEPT::NTLM2MissingChallenge
+		end
+
+		# Store the challenge key
+		self.challenge_key = blob[cidx + 24, 8]
+
+		return ack
+	end
+
+	# Connect to a specified share with an optional password
+	def tree_connect(share = 'IPC$', pass = '', do_recv = true)
+
+		data = [ pass, share, '?????' ].collect{ |a| a + "\x00" }.join('');
+
+		pkt = CONST::SMB_TREE_CONN_PKT.make_struct
+		self.smb_defaults(pkt['Payload']['SMB'])
+
+		pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['Command'] = CONST::SMB_COM_TREE_CONNECT_ANDX
+		pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['Flags1'] = 0x18
+		if self.require_signing
+			#ascii
+			pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['Flags2'] = 0x2807
+		else
+			#ascii
+			pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['Flags2'] =  0x2801
+		end
+
+		pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['WordCount'] = 4
+		pkt['Payload'].v['AndX'] = 255
+		pkt['Payload'].v['PasswordLen'] = pass.length + 1
+		pkt['Payload'].v['Capabilities'] = 64
+		pkt['Payload'].v['Payload'] = data
+
+		ret = self.smb_send(pkt.to_s)
+		return ret if not do_recv
+
+		ack = self.smb_recv_parse(CONST::SMB_COM_TREE_CONNECT_ANDX)
+
+		self.last_tree_id = ack['Payload']['SMB'].v['TreeID']
+		# why bother?
+		# info = ack['Payload'].v['Payload'].split(/\x00/)
+
+		return ack
+	end
+
+	# Disconnect from the current tree
+	def tree_disconnect(tree_id = self.last_tree_id, do_recv = true)
+
+		pkt = CONST::SMB_TREE_DISCONN_PKT.make_struct
+		self.smb_defaults(pkt['Payload']['SMB'])
+
+		pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['Command'] = CONST::SMB_COM_TREE_DISCONNECT
+		pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['Flags1'] = 0x18
+		if self.require_signing
+			#ascii
+			pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['Flags2'] = 0x2807
+		else
+			#ascii
+			pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['Flags2'] =  0x2801
+		end
+
+		pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['WordCount'] = 0
+		pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['TreeID'] = tree_id
+
+		ret = self.smb_send(pkt.to_s)
+		return ret if not do_recv
+
+		ack = self.smb_recv_parse(CONST::SMB_COM_TREE_DISCONNECT)
+
+		if (tree_id == self.last_tree_id)
+			self.last_tree_id = 0
+		end
+
+		return ack
+	end
+
+	# Returns a SMB_CREATE_RES response for a given named pipe
+	def create_pipe(filename, disposition = 1, impersonation = 2)
+		self.create(filename)
+	end
+
+	# Creates a file or opens an existing pipe
+	def create(filename, disposition = 1, impersonation = 2, do_recv = true)
+
+		pkt = CONST::SMB_CREATE_PKT.make_struct
+		self.smb_defaults(pkt['Payload']['SMB'])
+
+		pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['Command'] = CONST::SMB_COM_NT_CREATE_ANDX
+		pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['Flags1'] = 0x18
+		if self.require_signing
+			#ascii
+			pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['Flags2'] = 0x2807
+		else
+			#ascii
+			pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['Flags2'] =  0x2801
+		end
+
+		pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['WordCount'] = 24
+
+		pkt['Payload'].v['AndX'] = 255
+		pkt['Payload'].v['FileNameLen'] = filename.length
+		pkt['Payload'].v['CreateFlags'] = 0x16
+		pkt['Payload'].v['AccessMask'] = 0x02000000 # Maximum Allowed
+		pkt['Payload'].v['ShareAccess'] = 7
+		pkt['Payload'].v['CreateOptions'] = 0
+		pkt['Payload'].v['Impersonation'] = impersonation
+		pkt['Payload'].v['Disposition'] = disposition
+		pkt['Payload'].v['Payload'] = filename + "\x00"
+
+		ret = self.smb_send(pkt.to_s)
+		return ret if not do_recv
+
+		ack = self.smb_recv_parse(CONST::SMB_COM_NT_CREATE_ANDX)
+
+		# Save off the FileID
+		if (ack['Payload'].v['FileID'] > 0)
+			self.last_file_id = ack['Payload'].v['FileID']
+		end
+
+		return ack
+	end
+
+	# Deletes a file from a share
+	def delete(filename, tree_id = self.last_tree_id, do_recv = true)
+
+		pkt = CONST::SMB_DELETE_PKT.make_struct
+		self.smb_defaults(pkt['Payload']['SMB'])
+
+		pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['Command'] = CONST::SMB_COM_DELETE
+		pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['Flags1'] = 0x18
+		if self.require_signing
+			#ascii
+			pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['Flags2'] = 0x2807
+		else
+			#ascii
+			pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['Flags2'] =  0x2801
+		end
+
+		pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['TreeID'] = tree_id
+		pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['WordCount'] = 1
+
+		pkt['Payload'].v['SearchAttributes'] = 0x06
+		pkt['Payload'].v['BufferFormat'] = 4
+		pkt['Payload'].v['Payload'] = filename + "\x00"
+
+		ret = self.smb_send(pkt.to_s)
+		return ret if not do_recv
+
+		ack = self.smb_recv_parse(CONST::SMB_COM_DELETE)
+
+		return ack
+	end
+
+	# Opens an existing file or creates a new one
+	def open(filename, mode = 0x12, access = 0x42, do_recv = true)
+
+		pkt = CONST::SMB_OPEN_PKT.make_struct
+		self.smb_defaults(pkt['Payload']['SMB'])
+
+		pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['Command'] = CONST::SMB_COM_OPEN_ANDX
+		pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['Flags1'] = 0x18
+		if self.require_signing
+			#ascii
+			pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['Flags2'] = 0x2807
+		else
+			#ascii
+			pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['Flags2'] =  0x2801
+		end
+
+		pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['WordCount'] = 15
+
+		pkt['Payload'].v['AndX'] = 255
+		pkt['Payload'].v['Access'] = access
+		pkt['Payload'].v['SearchAttributes'] = 0x06
+		pkt['Payload'].v['OpenFunction'] = mode
+		pkt['Payload'].v['Payload'] = filename + "\x00"
+
+		ret = self.smb_send(pkt.to_s)
+		return ret if not do_recv
+
+		ack = self.smb_recv_parse(CONST::SMB_COM_OPEN_ANDX)
+
+		# Save off the FileID
+		if (ack['Payload'].v['FileID'] > 0)
+			self.last_file_id = ack['Payload'].v['FileID']
+		end
+
+		return ack
+	end
+
+	# Closes an open file handle
+	def close(file_id = self.last_file_id, tree_id = self.last_tree_id, do_recv = true)
+
+		pkt = CONST::SMB_CLOSE_PKT.make_struct
+		self.smb_defaults(pkt['Payload']['SMB'])
+
+		pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['Command'] = CONST::SMB_COM_CLOSE
+		pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['Flags1'] = 0x18
+		if self.require_signing
+			#ascii
+			pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['Flags2'] = 0x2807
+		else
+			#ascii
+			pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['Flags2'] =  0x2801
+		end
+
+		pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['TreeID'] = tree_id
+		pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['WordCount'] = 3
+
+		pkt['Payload'].v['FileID'] = file_id
+		pkt['Payload'].v['LastWrite'] = -1
+
+		ret = self.smb_send(pkt.to_s)
+		return ret if not do_recv
+
+		ack = self.smb_recv_parse(CONST::SMB_COM_CLOSE)
+
+		return ack
+	end
+
+	# Writes data to an open file handle
+	def write(file_id = self.last_file_id, offset = 0, data = '', do_recv = true)
+		pkt = CONST::SMB_WRITE_PKT.make_struct
+		self.smb_defaults(pkt['Payload']['SMB'])
+
+		data_offset = pkt.to_s.length - 4
+
+		filler = EVADE.make_offset_filler(evasion_opts['pad_data'], 4096 - data.length - data_offset)
+
+		pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['Command'] = CONST::SMB_COM_WRITE_ANDX
+		pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['Flags1'] = 0x18
+		if self.require_signing
+			#ascii
+			pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['Flags2'] = 0x2805
+		else
+			#ascii
+			pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['Flags2'] =  0x2801
+		end
+
+		pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['WordCount'] = 14
+
+		pkt['Payload'].v['AndX'] = 255
+		pkt['Payload'].v['FileID'] = file_id
+		pkt['Payload'].v['Offset'] = offset
+		pkt['Payload'].v['Reserved2'] = -1
+		pkt['Payload'].v['WriteMode'] = 8
+		pkt['Payload'].v['Remaining'] = data.length
+		# pkt['Payload'].v['DataLenHigh'] = (data.length / 65536).to_i
+		pkt['Payload'].v['DataLenLow'] = (data.length % 65536).to_i
+		pkt['Payload'].v['DataOffset'] = data_offset + filler.length
+		pkt['Payload'].v['Payload'] = filler + data
+
+		ret = self.smb_send(pkt.to_s)
+		return ret if not do_recv
+
+		ack = self.smb_recv_parse(CONST::SMB_COM_WRITE_ANDX)
+
+		return ack
+	end
+
+
+	# Reads data from an open file handle
+	def read(file_id = self.last_file_id, offset = 0, data_length = 64000, do_recv = true)
+
+		pkt = CONST::SMB_READ_PKT.make_struct
+		self.smb_defaults(pkt['Payload']['SMB'])
+
+		pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['Command'] = CONST::SMB_COM_READ_ANDX
+		pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['Flags1'] = 0x18
+		if self.require_signing
+			#ascii
+			pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['Flags2'] = 0x2807
+		else
+			#ascii
+			pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['Flags2'] =  0x2801
+		end
+
+		pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['WordCount'] = 10
+
+		pkt['Payload'].v['AndX'] = 255
+		pkt['Payload'].v['FileID'] = file_id
+		pkt['Payload'].v['Offset'] = offset
+		# pkt['Payload'].v['MaxCountHigh'] = (data_length / 65536).to_i
+		pkt['Payload'].v['MaxCountLow'] = (data_length % 65536).to_i
+		pkt['Payload'].v['MinCount'] = data_length
+		pkt['Payload'].v['Reserved2'] = -1
+
+		ret = self.smb_send(pkt.to_s)
+		return ret if not do_recv
+
+		ack = self.smb_recv_parse(CONST::SMB_COM_READ_ANDX, true)
+
+		err = ack['Payload']['SMB'].v['ErrorClass']
+
+		# Catch some non-fatal error codes
+		if (err != 0 && err != CONST::SMB_ERROR_BUFFER_OVERFLOW)
+			failure = XCEPT::ErrorCode.new
+			failure.word_count = ack['Payload']['SMB'].v['WordCount']
+			failure.command = ack['Payload']['SMB'].v['Command']
+			failure.error_code = ack['Payload']['SMB'].v['ErrorClass']
+			raise failure
+		end
+
+		return ack
+	end
+
+
+	# Perform a transaction against a named pipe
+	def trans_named_pipe(file_id, data = '', no_response = nil)
+		pipe = EVADE.make_trans_named_pipe_name(evasion_opts['pad_file'])
+		self.trans(pipe, '', data, 2, [0x26, file_id].pack('vv'), no_response)
+	end
+
+	# Perform a mailslot write over SMB
+	# Warning: This can kill srv.sys unless MS06-035 is applied
+	def trans_mailslot (name, data = '')
+		# Setup data must be:
+		#  Operation: 1 (write)
+		#   Priority: 0
+		#      Class: Reliable
+		self.trans_maxzero(name, '', data, 3, [1, 0, 1].pack('vvv'), true )
+	end
+
+	# Perform a transaction against a given pipe name
+	def trans(pipe, param = '', body = '', setup_count = 0, setup_data = '', no_response = false, do_recv = true)
+
+		# Null-terminate the pipe parameter if needed
+		if (pipe[-1,1] != "\x00")
+			pipe << "\x00"
+		end
+
+		pkt = CONST::SMB_TRANS_PKT.make_struct
+		self.smb_defaults(pkt['Payload']['SMB'])
+
+		# Packets larger than mlen will cause XP SP2 to disconnect us ;-(
+		mlen = 4200
+
+		# Figure out how much space is taken up by our current arguments
+		xlen =  pipe.length + param.length + body.length
+
+		filler1 = ''
+		filler2 = ''
+
+		# Fill any available space depending on the evasion settings
+		if (xlen < mlen)
+			filler1 = EVADE.make_offset_filler(evasion_opts['pad_data'], (mlen-xlen)/2)
+			filler2 = EVADE.make_offset_filler(evasion_opts['pad_data'], (mlen-xlen)/2)
+		end
+
+		# Squish the whole thing together
+		data = pipe + filler1 + param + filler2 + body
+
+		# Throw some form of a warning out?
+		if (data.length > mlen)
+			# XXX This call will more than likely fail :-(
+		end
+
+		# Calculate all of the offsets
+		base_offset = pkt.to_s.length + (setup_count * 2) - 4
+		param_offset = base_offset + pipe.length + filler1.length
+		data_offset = param_offset + filler2.length + param.length
+
+		pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['Command'] = CONST::SMB_COM_TRANSACTION
+		pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['Flags1'] = 0x18
+		if self.require_signing
+			#ascii
+			pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['Flags2'] = 0x2807
+		else
+			#ascii
+			pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['Flags2'] =  0x2801
+		end
+
+		pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['WordCount'] = 14 + setup_count
+
+		pkt['Payload'].v['ParamCountTotal'] = param.length
+		pkt['Payload'].v['DataCountTotal'] = body.length
+		pkt['Payload'].v['ParamCountMax'] = 1024
+		pkt['Payload'].v['DataCountMax'] = 65504
+		pkt['Payload'].v['ParamCount'] = param.length
+		pkt['Payload'].v['ParamOffset'] = param_offset
+		pkt['Payload'].v['DataCount'] = body.length
+		pkt['Payload'].v['DataOffset'] = data_offset
+		pkt['Payload'].v['SetupCount'] = setup_count
+		pkt['Payload'].v['SetupData'] = setup_data
+
+		pkt['Payload'].v['Payload'] = data
+
+		if no_response
+			pkt['Payload'].v['Flags'] = 2
+		end
+
+		ret = self.smb_send(pkt.to_s)
+		return ret if no_response or not do_recv
+
+		self.smb_recv_parse(CONST::SMB_COM_TRANSACTION)
+	end
+
+
+
+	# Perform a transaction against a given pipe name
+	# Difference from trans: sets MaxParam/MaxData to zero
+	# This is required to trigger mailslot bug :-(
+	def trans_maxzero(pipe, param = '', body = '', setup_count = 0, setup_data = '', no_response = false, do_recv = true)
+
+		# Null-terminate the pipe parameter if needed
+		if (pipe[-1] != 0)
+			pipe << "\x00"
+		end
+
+		pkt = CONST::SMB_TRANS_PKT.make_struct
+		self.smb_defaults(pkt['Payload']['SMB'])
+
+		# Packets larger than mlen will cause XP SP2 to disconnect us ;-(
+		mlen = 4200
+
+		# Figure out how much space is taken up by our current arguments
+		xlen =  pipe.length + param.length + body.length
+
+		filler1 = ''
+		filler2 = ''
+
+		# Fill any available space depending on the evasion settings
+		if (xlen < mlen)
+			filler1 = EVADE.make_offset_filler(evasion_opts['pad_data'], (mlen-xlen)/2)
+			filler2 = EVADE.make_offset_filler(evasion_opts['pad_data'], (mlen-xlen)/2)
+		end
+
+		# Squish the whole thing together
+		data = pipe + filler1 + param + filler2 + body
+
+		# Throw some form of a warning out?
+		if (data.length > mlen)
+			# XXX This call will more than likely fail :-(
+		end
+
+		# Calculate all of the offsets
+		base_offset = pkt.to_s.length + (setup_count * 2) - 4
+		param_offset = base_offset + pipe.length + filler1.length
+		data_offset = param_offset + filler2.length + param.length
+
+		pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['Command'] = CONST::SMB_COM_TRANSACTION
+		pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['Flags1'] = 0x18
+		if self.require_signing
+			#ascii
+			pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['Flags2'] = 0x2807
+		else
+			#ascii
+			pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['Flags2'] =  0x2801
+		end
+
+		pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['WordCount'] = 14 + setup_count
+
+		pkt['Payload'].v['ParamCountTotal'] = param.length
+		pkt['Payload'].v['DataCountTotal'] = body.length
+		pkt['Payload'].v['ParamCountMax'] = 0
+		pkt['Payload'].v['DataCountMax'] = 0
+		pkt['Payload'].v['ParamCount'] = param.length
+		pkt['Payload'].v['ParamOffset'] = param_offset
+		pkt['Payload'].v['DataCount'] = body.length
+		pkt['Payload'].v['DataOffset'] = data_offset
+		pkt['Payload'].v['SetupCount'] = setup_count
+		pkt['Payload'].v['SetupData'] = setup_data
+
+		pkt['Payload'].v['Payload'] = data
+
+		if no_response
+			pkt['Payload'].v['Flags'] = 2
+		end
+
+		ret = self.smb_send(pkt.to_s)
+		return ret if no_response or not do_recv
+
+		self.smb_recv_parse(CONST::SMB_COM_TRANSACTION)
+	end
+
+
+	# Perform a transaction against a given pipe name (no null terminator)
+	def trans_nonull(pipe, param = '', body = '', setup_count = 0, setup_data = '', no_response = false, do_recv = true)
+
+		pkt = CONST::SMB_TRANS_PKT.make_struct
+		self.smb_defaults(pkt['Payload']['SMB'])
+
+		# Packets larger than mlen will cause XP SP2 to disconnect us ;-(
+		mlen = 4200
+
+		# Figure out how much space is taken up by our current arguments
+		xlen =  pipe.length + param.length + body.length
+
+		filler1 = ''
+		filler2 = ''
+
+		# Fill any available space depending on the evasion settings
+		if (xlen < mlen)
+			filler1 = EVADE.make_offset_filler(evasion_opts['pad_data'], (mlen-xlen)/2)
+			filler2 = EVADE.make_offset_filler(evasion_opts['pad_data'], (mlen-xlen)/2)
+		end
+
+		# Squish the whole thing together
+		data = pipe + filler1 + param + filler2 + body
+
+		# Throw some form of a warning out?
+		if (data.length > mlen)
+			# XXX This call will more than likely fail :-(
+		end
+
+		# Calculate all of the offsets
+		base_offset = pkt.to_s.length + (setup_count * 2) - 4
+		param_offset = base_offset + pipe.length + filler1.length
+		data_offset = param_offset + filler2.length + param.length
+
+		pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['Command'] = CONST::SMB_COM_TRANSACTION
+		pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['Flags1'] = 0x18
+		if self.require_signing
+			#ascii
+			pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['Flags2'] = 0x2807
+		else
+			#ascii
+			pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['Flags2'] =  0x2801
+		end
+
+		pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['WordCount'] = 14 + setup_count
+
+		pkt['Payload'].v['ParamCountTotal'] = param.length
+		pkt['Payload'].v['DataCountTotal'] = body.length
+		pkt['Payload'].v['ParamCountMax'] = 0
+		pkt['Payload'].v['DataCountMax'] = 0
+		pkt['Payload'].v['ParamCount'] = param.length
+		pkt['Payload'].v['ParamOffset'] = param_offset
+		pkt['Payload'].v['DataCount'] = body.length
+		pkt['Payload'].v['DataOffset'] = data_offset
+		pkt['Payload'].v['SetupCount'] = setup_count
+		pkt['Payload'].v['SetupData'] = setup_data
+
+		pkt['Payload'].v['Payload'] = data
+
+		if no_response
+			pkt['Payload'].v['Flags'] = 2
+		end
+
+		ret = self.smb_send(pkt.to_s)
+		return ret if no_response or not do_recv
+
+		self.smb_recv_parse(CONST::SMB_COM_TRANSACTION)
+	end
+
+	# Perform a transaction2 request using the specified subcommand, parameters, and data
+	def trans2(subcommand, param = '', body = '', do_recv = true)
+
+		setup_count = 1
+		setup_data = [subcommand].pack('v')
+
+		data = param + body
+
+		pkt = CONST::SMB_TRANS2_PKT.make_struct
+		self.smb_defaults(pkt['Payload']['SMB'])
+
+		base_offset = pkt.to_s.length + (setup_count * 2) - 4
+		param_offset = base_offset
+		data_offset = param_offset + param.length
+
+		pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['Command'] = CONST::SMB_COM_TRANSACTION2
+		pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['Flags1'] = 0x18
+		if self.require_signing
+			#ascii
+			pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['Flags2'] = 0x2807
+		else
+			#ascii
+			pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['Flags2'] =  0x2801
+		end
+
+		pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['WordCount'] = 14 + setup_count
+
+		pkt['Payload'].v['ParamCountTotal'] = param.length
+		pkt['Payload'].v['DataCountTotal'] = body.length
+		pkt['Payload'].v['ParamCountMax'] = 1024
+		pkt['Payload'].v['DataCountMax'] = 65504
+		pkt['Payload'].v['ParamCount'] = param.length
+		pkt['Payload'].v['ParamOffset'] = param_offset
+		pkt['Payload'].v['DataCount'] = body.length
+		pkt['Payload'].v['DataOffset'] = data_offset
+		pkt['Payload'].v['SetupCount'] = setup_count
+		pkt['Payload'].v['SetupData'] = setup_data
+
+		pkt['Payload'].v['Payload'] = data
+
+		ret = self.smb_send(pkt.to_s)
+		return ret if not do_recv
+
+		ack = self.smb_recv_parse(CONST::SMB_COM_TRANSACTION2)
+
+		return ack
+	end
+
+
+	# Perform a nttransaction request using the specified subcommand, parameters, and data
+	def nttrans(subcommand, param = '', body = '', setup_count = 0, setup_data = '', do_recv = true)
+
+		data = param + body
+
+		pkt = CONST::SMB_NTTRANS_PKT.make_struct
+		self.smb_defaults(pkt['Payload']['SMB'])
+
+		base_offset = pkt.to_s.length + (setup_count * 2) - 4
+		param_offset = base_offset
+		data_offset = param_offset + param.length
+
+		pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['Command'] = CONST::SMB_COM_NT_TRANSACT
+		pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['Flags1'] = 0x18
+		if self.require_signing
+			#ascii
+			pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['Flags2'] = 0x2807
+		else
+			#ascii
+			pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['Flags2'] =  0x2801
+		end
+
+		pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['WordCount'] = 19 + setup_count
+
+		pkt['Payload'].v['ParamCountTotal'] = param.length
+		pkt['Payload'].v['DataCountTotal'] = body.length
+		pkt['Payload'].v['ParamCountMax'] = 1024
+		pkt['Payload'].v['DataCountMax'] = 65504
+		pkt['Payload'].v['ParamCount'] = param.length
+		pkt['Payload'].v['ParamOffset'] = param_offset
+		pkt['Payload'].v['DataCount'] = body.length
+		pkt['Payload'].v['DataOffset'] = data_offset
+		pkt['Payload'].v['SetupCount'] = setup_count
+		pkt['Payload'].v['SetupData'] = setup_data
+		pkt['Payload'].v['Subcommand'] = subcommand
+
+		pkt['Payload'].v['Payload'] = data
+
+		ret = self.smb_send(pkt.to_s)
+		return ret if not do_recv
+
+		ack = self.smb_recv_parse(CONST::SMB_COM_NT_TRANSACT)
+		return ack
+	end
+
+	# Perform a nttransaction request using the specified subcommand, parameters, and data
+	def nttrans_secondary(param = '', body = '', do_recv = true)
+
+		data = param + body
+
+		pkt = CONST::SMB_NTTRANS_SECONDARY_PKT.make_struct
+		self.smb_defaults(pkt['Payload']['SMB'])
+
+		base_offset = pkt.to_s.length - 4
+		param_offset = base_offset
+		data_offset = param_offset + param.length
+
+		pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['Command'] = CONST::SMB_COM_NT_TRANSACT_SECONDARY
+		pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['Flags1'] = 0x18
+		if self.require_signing
+			#ascii
+			pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['Flags2'] = 0x2807
+		else
+			#ascii
+			pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['Flags2'] =  0x2801
+		end
+
+		pkt['Payload']['SMB'].v['WordCount'] = 18
+
+		pkt['Payload'].v['ParamCountTotal'] = param.length
+		pkt['Payload'].v['DataCountTotal'] = body.length
+		pkt['Payload'].v['ParamCount'] = param.length
+		pkt['Payload'].v['ParamOffset'] = param_offset
+		pkt['Payload'].v['DataCount'] = body.length
+		pkt['Payload'].v['DataOffset'] = data_offset
+
+		pkt['Payload'].v['Payload'] = data
+
+		ret = self.smb_send(pkt.to_s)
+		return ret if not do_recv
+
+		ack = self.smb_recv_parse(CONST::SMB_COM_NT_TRANSACT_SECONDARY)
+		return ack
+	end
+
+	def queryfs(level)
+		parm = [level].pack('v')
+
+		begin
+			resp = trans2(CONST::TRANS2_QUERY_FS_INFO, parm, '')
+
+			pcnt = resp['Payload'].v['ParamCount']
+			dcnt = resp['Payload'].v['DataCount']
+			poff = resp['Payload'].v['ParamOffset']
+			doff = resp['Payload'].v['DataOffset']
+
+			# Get the raw packet bytes
+			resp_rpkt = resp.to_s
+
+			# Remove the NetBIOS header
+			resp_rpkt.slice!(0, 4)
+
+			resp_parm = resp_rpkt[poff, pcnt]
+			resp_data = resp_rpkt[doff, dcnt]
+			return resp_data
+
+		rescue ::Exception
+			raise $!
+		end
+	end
+
+	def symlink(src,dst)
+		parm = [513, 0x00000000].pack('vV') + src + "\x00"
+
+		begin
+			resp = trans2(CONST::TRANS2_SET_PATH_INFO, parm, dst + "\x00")
+
+			pcnt = resp['Payload'].v['ParamCount']
+			dcnt = resp['Payload'].v['DataCount']
+			poff = resp['Payload'].v['ParamOffset']
+			doff = resp['Payload'].v['DataOffset']
+
+			# Get the raw packet bytes
+			resp_rpkt = resp.to_s
+
+			# Remove the NetBIOS header
+			resp_rpkt.slice!(0, 4)
+
+			resp_parm = resp_rpkt[poff, pcnt]
+			resp_data = resp_rpkt[doff, dcnt]
+			return resp_data
+
+		rescue ::Exception
+			raise $!
+		end
+	end
+
+	# Obtains allocation information on the mounted tree
+	def queryfs_info_allocation
+		data = queryfs(CONST::SMB_INFO_ALLOCATION)
+		head = %w{fs_id sectors_per_unit unit_total units_available bytes_per_sector}
+		vals = data.unpack('VVVVv')
+		info = { }
+		head.each_index {|i| info[head[i]]=vals[i]}
+		return info
+	end
+
+	# Obtains volume information on the mounted tree
+	def queryfs_info_volume
+		data = queryfs(CONST::SMB_INFO_VOLUME)
+		vals = data.unpack('VCA*')
+		return {
+			'serial' => vals[0],
+			'label'  => vals[2][0,vals[1]].gsub("\x00", '')
+		}
+	end
+
+	# Obtains file system volume information on the mounted tree
+	def queryfs_fs_volume
+		data = queryfs(CONST::SMB_QUERY_FS_VOLUME_INFO)
+		vals = data.unpack('VVVVCCA*')
+		return {
+			'create_time' => (vals[1] << 32) + vals[0],
+			'serial'      => vals[2],
+			'label'       => vals[6][0,vals[3]].gsub("\x00", '')
+		}
+	end
+
+	# Obtains file system size information on the mounted tree
+	def queryfs_fs_size
+		data = queryfs(CONST::SMB_QUERY_FS_SIZE_INFO)
+		vals = data.unpack('VVVVVV')
+		return {
+			'total_alloc_units' => (vals[1] << 32) + vals[0],
+			'total_free_units'  => (vals[3] << 32) + vals[2],
+			'sectors_per_unit'  => vals[4],
+			'bytes_per_sector'  => vals[5]
+		}
+	end
+
+	# Obtains file system device information on the mounted tree
+	def queryfs_fs_device
+		data = queryfs(CONST::SMB_QUERY_FS_DEVICE_INFO)
+		vals = data.unpack('VV')
+		return {
+			'device_type'   => vals[0],
+			'device_chars'  => vals[1],
+		}
+	end
+
+	# Obtains file system attribute information on the mounted tree
+	def queryfs_fs_attribute
+		data = queryfs(CONST::SMB_QUERY_FS_ATTRIBUTE_INFO)
+		vals = data.unpack('VVVA*')
+		return {
+			'fs_attributes' => vals[0],
+			'max_file_name' => vals[1],
+			'fs_name'       => vals[3][0, vals[2]].gsub("\x00", '')
+		}
+	end
+
+	# Enumerates a specific path on the mounted tree
+	def find_first(path)
+		files = { }
+		parm = [
+			26,  # Search for ALL files
+			512, # Maximum search count
+			6,   # Resume and Close on End of Search
+			260, # Level of interest
+			0,   # Storage type is zero
+		].pack('vvvvV') + path + "\x00"
+
+		begin
+			resp = trans2(CONST::TRANS2_FIND_FIRST2, parm, '')
+
+			pcnt = resp['Payload'].v['ParamCount']
+			dcnt = resp['Payload'].v['DataCount']
+			poff = resp['Payload'].v['ParamOffset']
+			doff = resp['Payload'].v['DataOffset']
+
+			# Get the raw packet bytes
+			resp_rpkt = resp.to_s
+
+			# Remove the NetBIOS header
+			resp_rpkt.slice!(0, 4)
+
+			resp_parm = resp_rpkt[poff, pcnt]
+			resp_data = resp_rpkt[doff, dcnt]
+
+			# search id, search count, end of search, error offset, last name offset
+			sid, scnt, eos, eoff, loff = resp_parm.unpack('v5')
+
+			didx = 0
+			while (didx < resp_data.length)
+				info_buff = resp_data[didx, 70]
+				break if info_buff.length != 70
+				info = info_buff.unpack(
+					'V'+	# Next Entry Offset
+					'V'+	# File Index
+					'VV'+	# Time Create
+					'VV'+	# Time Last Access
+					'VV'+	# Time Last Write
+					'VV'+	# Time Change
+					'VV'+	# End of File
+					'VV'+	# Allocation Size
+					'V'+	# File Attributes
+					'V'+	# File Name Length
+					'V'+	# Extended Attr List Length
+					'C'+	# Short File Name Length
+					'C' 	# Reserved
+				)
+				name = resp_data[didx + 70 + 24, info[15]].sub!(/\x00+$/, '')
+				files[name] =
+				{
+					'type' => (info[14] & 0x10) ? 'D' : 'F',
+					'attr' => info[14],
+					'info' => info
+				}
+
+				break if info[0] == 0
+				didx += info[0]
+			end
+
+			last_search_id = sid
+
+		rescue ::Exception
+			raise $!
+		end
+
+		return files
+	end
+
+	# TODO: Finish this method... requires search_id, resume_key, and filename from first
+=begin
+	def find_next(path, sid = last_search_id)
+
+		parm = [
+			sid, # Search ID
+			512, # Maximum search count
+			260, # Level of interest
+			0,   # Resume key from previous
+			1,   # Close search if end of search
+		].pack('vvvVv') + path + "\x00"
+
+		return files
+	end
+=end
+
+	# Creates a new directory on the mounted tree
+	def create_directory(name)
+		files = { }
+		parm = [0].pack('V') + name + "\x00"
+		resp = trans2(CONST::TRANS2_CREATE_DIRECTORY, parm, '')
+	end
+
+# public read/write methods
+	attr_accessor	:native_os, :native_lm, :encrypt_passwords, :extended_security, :read_timeout, :evasion_opts
+	attr_accessor	:verify_signature, :use_ntlmv2, :usentlm2_session, :send_lm, :use_lanman_key, :send_ntlm 
+	attr_accessor  	:system_time, :system_zone
+	#misc
+	attr_accessor   :spnopt # used for SPN
+
+# public read methods
+	attr_reader		:dialect, :session_id, :challenge_key, :peer_native_lm, :peer_native_os
+	attr_reader		:default_domain, :default_name, :auth_user, :auth_user_id
+	attr_reader		:multiplex_id, :last_tree_id, :last_file_id, :process_id, :last_search_id
+	attr_reader		:dns_host_name, :dns_domain_name
+	attr_reader		:security_mode, :server_guid
+	#signing related 
+	attr_reader		:sequence_counter,:signing_key, :require_signing
+
+# private methods
+	attr_writer		:dialect, :session_id, :challenge_key, :peer_native_lm, :peer_native_os
+	attr_writer		:default_domain, :default_name, :auth_user, :auth_user_id
+	attr_writer		:dns_host_name, :dns_domain_name
+	attr_writer		:multiplex_id, :last_tree_id, :last_file_id, :process_id, :last_search_id
+	attr_writer		:security_mode, :server_guid
+	#signing related 
+	attr_writer		:sequence_counter,:signing_key, :require_signing
+
+	attr_accessor	:socket
+
+
+end
+end
+end
+end