less 0.7.0
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- data/.gitignore +4 -0
- data/LICENSE +179 -0
- data/README.md +29 -0
- data/Rakefile +41 -0
- data/VERSION +1 -0
- data/bin/lessc +61 -0
- data/less.gemspec +49 -0
- data/lib/less.rb +16 -0
- data/lib/less/command.rb +77 -0
- data/lib/less/engine.rb +132 -0
- data/lib/less/tree.rb +67 -0
- data/spec/spec.less +57 -0
- metadata +65 -0
data/.gitignore
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data/LICENSE
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Apache License
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Version 2.0, January 2004
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END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS
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Copyright (c) 2009 Alexis Sellier
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data/README.md
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LESS
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====
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It's time CSS was done right – LESS is _leaner_ css.
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Explained
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---------
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LESS allows you to write CSS the way (I think) it was meant to, that is: with *variables*, *nested rules* and *mixins*!
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### Here's some example LESS code:
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@dark: #110011;
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.outline { border: 1px solid black }
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.article {
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a { text-decoration: none }
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p { color: @dark }
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.outline;
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}
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### And the CSS output it produces:
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.outline { border: 1px solid black }
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.article > a { text-decoration: none }
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.article > p { color: #110011 }
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.article { border: 1px solid black }
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If you have CSS nightmares, just
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$ lessc style.less
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data/Rakefile
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begin
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require 'jeweler'
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Jeweler::Tasks.new do |s|
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s.name = "less"
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s.authors = ["cloudhead"]
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s.email = "alexis@cloudhead.net"
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s.summary = "LESS compiler"
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s.homepage = "http://www.lesscss.org"
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s.description = "LESS is leaner CSS"
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s.rubyforge_project = 'less'
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end
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rescue LoadError
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puts "Jeweler not available. Install it with: sudo gem install technicalpickles-jeweler -s http://gems.github.com"
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end
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# rubyforge
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begin
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require 'rake/contrib/sshpublisher'
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namespace :rubyforge do
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desc "Release gem and RDoc documentation to RubyForge"
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task :release => ["rubyforge:release:gem", "rubyforge:release:docs"]
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namespace :release do
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desc "Publish RDoc to RubyForge."
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task :docs => [:rdoc] do
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config = YAML.load(
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File.read(File.expand_path('~/.rubyforge/user-config.yml'))
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)
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host = "#{config['username']}@rubyforge.org"
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remote_dir = "/var/www/gforge-projects/the-perfect-gem/"
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local_dir = 'rdoc'
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Rake::SshDirPublisher.new(host, remote_dir, local_dir).upload
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end
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end
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end
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rescue LoadError
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puts "Rake SshDirPublisher is unavailable or your rubyforge environment is not configured."
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end
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data/VERSION
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@@ -0,0 +1 @@
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1
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0.7.0
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data/bin/lessc
ADDED
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#!/usr/bin/env ruby
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$:.unshift File.dirname(__FILE__) + "/../lib"
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require 'optparse'
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require 'less'
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CSS = '.css'
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# Argument defaults
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options = {
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:watch => false,
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:compress => false
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}
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# Get arguments
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opts = OptionParser.new do |o|
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o.banner = "usage: lessc source [destination] [--watch]"
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o.separator ""
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# Watch mode
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o.on("-w", "--watch", "watch for changes") do
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options[:watch] = true
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end
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# Compress
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o.on("-c", "--compress", "compress css file") do
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options[:compress] = true
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end
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o.separator ""
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# Help
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o.on_tail("-h", "--help", "show this message") do
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puts opts
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exit
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end
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+
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# Version
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o.on_tail("-v", "--version", "show version") do
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puts "Less Compiler " + Less::VERSION
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exit
|
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+
end
|
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end
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+
|
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opts.parse! # Parse arguments into `options` hash
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47
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+
|
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# Get source and destintation from command line
|
49
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+
case ARGV.size
|
50
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when 1
|
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options[:source] = ARGV[ 0 ]
|
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when 2
|
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options[:source] = ARGV[ 0 ]
|
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+
options[:destination] = ARGV[ 1 ]
|
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+
else
|
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puts opts
|
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exit
|
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+
end
|
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options[:destination] = (options[:destination] || options[:source]).gsub /\.(less|lss)/, CSS
|
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+
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Less::Command.new( options ).run!
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data/less.gemspec
ADDED
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# -*- encoding: utf-8 -*-
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Gem::Specification.new do |s|
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s.name = %q{less}
|
5
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+
s.version = "0.7.0"
|
6
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+
|
7
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s.required_rubygems_version = Gem::Requirement.new(">= 0") if s.respond_to? :required_rubygems_version=
|
8
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+
s.authors = ["cloudhead"]
|
9
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+
s.date = %q{2009-05-20}
|
10
|
+
s.default_executable = %q{lessc}
|
11
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s.description = %q{LESS is leaner CSS}
|
12
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+
s.email = %q{alexis@cloudhead.net}
|
13
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+
s.executables = ["lessc"]
|
14
|
+
s.extra_rdoc_files = [
|
15
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+
"LICENSE",
|
16
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+
"README.md"
|
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+
]
|
18
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+
s.files = [
|
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+
".gitignore",
|
20
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+
"LICENSE",
|
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+
"README.md",
|
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+
"Rakefile",
|
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+
"VERSION",
|
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+
"bin/lessc",
|
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+
"less.gemspec",
|
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+
"lib/less.rb",
|
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+
"lib/less/command.rb",
|
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+
"lib/less/engine.rb",
|
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+
"lib/less/tree.rb",
|
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+
"spec/spec.less"
|
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]
|
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+
s.has_rdoc = true
|
33
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+
s.homepage = %q{http://www.lesscss.org}
|
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+
s.rdoc_options = ["--charset=UTF-8"]
|
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+
s.require_paths = ["lib"]
|
36
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+
s.rubyforge_project = %q{less}
|
37
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+
s.rubygems_version = %q{1.3.1}
|
38
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+
s.summary = %q{LESS compiler}
|
39
|
+
|
40
|
+
if s.respond_to? :specification_version then
|
41
|
+
current_version = Gem::Specification::CURRENT_SPECIFICATION_VERSION
|
42
|
+
s.specification_version = 2
|
43
|
+
|
44
|
+
if Gem::Version.new(Gem::RubyGemsVersion) >= Gem::Version.new('1.2.0') then
|
45
|
+
else
|
46
|
+
end
|
47
|
+
else
|
48
|
+
end
|
49
|
+
end
|
data/lib/less.rb
ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
|
|
1
|
+
require 'less/command'
|
2
|
+
require 'less/engine'
|
3
|
+
require 'less/tree'
|
4
|
+
|
5
|
+
module Less
|
6
|
+
VERSION = '0.5.2'
|
7
|
+
class MixedUnitsError < Exception
|
8
|
+
end
|
9
|
+
end
|
10
|
+
|
11
|
+
class Hash
|
12
|
+
# Convert a hash into a Tree
|
13
|
+
def to_tree
|
14
|
+
Less::Tree.new self
|
15
|
+
end
|
16
|
+
end
|
data/lib/less/command.rb
ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
|
|
1
|
+
module Less
|
2
|
+
class Command
|
3
|
+
def initialize options
|
4
|
+
@source, @destination = options[:source], options[:destination]
|
5
|
+
@options = options
|
6
|
+
end
|
7
|
+
def watch?() @options[:watch] end
|
8
|
+
def compress?() @options[:compress] end
|
9
|
+
|
10
|
+
# little function which allows us to Ctrl-C exit inside the passed block
|
11
|
+
def watch &block
|
12
|
+
begin
|
13
|
+
block.call
|
14
|
+
rescue Interrupt
|
15
|
+
puts
|
16
|
+
exit 0
|
17
|
+
end
|
18
|
+
end
|
19
|
+
|
20
|
+
def run!
|
21
|
+
if watch?
|
22
|
+
log "Watching for changes in #@source ...Ctrl-C to abort.\n"
|
23
|
+
#
|
24
|
+
# Main watch loop
|
25
|
+
#
|
26
|
+
loop do
|
27
|
+
watch { sleep 1 }
|
28
|
+
|
29
|
+
# File has changed
|
30
|
+
if File.stat( @source ).mtime > File.stat( @destination ).mtime
|
31
|
+
log "Change detected... "
|
32
|
+
#
|
33
|
+
# Error loop
|
34
|
+
#
|
35
|
+
loop do
|
36
|
+
unless compile
|
37
|
+
log "Press [enter] to continue..."
|
38
|
+
watch { $stdin.gets }
|
39
|
+
next # continue within the error loop, until the error is fixed
|
40
|
+
end
|
41
|
+
break # break to main loop, as no errors were encountered
|
42
|
+
end
|
43
|
+
end # if
|
44
|
+
end # loop
|
45
|
+
else
|
46
|
+
compile
|
47
|
+
end
|
48
|
+
end
|
49
|
+
|
50
|
+
def compile
|
51
|
+
begin
|
52
|
+
# Create a new Less object with the contents of a file
|
53
|
+
css = Less::Engine.new( File.read( @source ) ).to_css
|
54
|
+
css = css.delete " \n" if compress?
|
55
|
+
|
56
|
+
File.open( @destination, "w" ) do |file|
|
57
|
+
file.write css
|
58
|
+
end
|
59
|
+
puts "#{@destination.split('/').last} was updated!" if watch?
|
60
|
+
rescue Errno::ENOENT => e
|
61
|
+
abort "#{e}"
|
62
|
+
rescue SyntaxError
|
63
|
+
error = $!.message.split("\n")[1..-1].collect {|e| e.gsub(/\(eval\)\:\d+\:\s/, '') } * "\n"
|
64
|
+
log " !! errors were found in the .less file! \n#{error}\n"
|
65
|
+
rescue MixedUnitsError
|
66
|
+
log "!! You're mixing units together! what do you expect?\n"
|
67
|
+
else
|
68
|
+
true
|
69
|
+
end
|
70
|
+
end
|
71
|
+
|
72
|
+
# Just a logging function to avoid typing '}'
|
73
|
+
def log s = ''
|
74
|
+
print '} ' + s.to_s
|
75
|
+
end
|
76
|
+
end
|
77
|
+
end
|
data/lib/less/engine.rb
ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,132 @@
|
|
1
|
+
module Less
|
2
|
+
class Engine < String
|
3
|
+
REGEXP = {
|
4
|
+
:path => /([#.][->#.\w]+)?( ?> ?)?@([\w\-]+)/, # #header > .title > @var
|
5
|
+
:selector => /[-\w #.>*_:]/, # .cow .milk > a
|
6
|
+
:values => /[-\w \(\)@>\/*+#%.,'"]/, # 10px solid #fff
|
7
|
+
:variable => /^@([\w\-]+)/ # @milk-white
|
8
|
+
}
|
9
|
+
|
10
|
+
def initialize s
|
11
|
+
super
|
12
|
+
@tree = Tree.new self.hashify
|
13
|
+
end
|
14
|
+
|
15
|
+
def compile
|
16
|
+
#
|
17
|
+
# Parse the variables and mixins
|
18
|
+
#
|
19
|
+
# We use symbolic keys, such as :mixins, to store LESS-only data,
|
20
|
+
# each branch has its own :mixins => [], and :variables => {}
|
21
|
+
# Once a declaration has been recognised as LESS-specific, it is copied
|
22
|
+
# in the appropriate data structure in that branch. The declaration itself
|
23
|
+
# can then be deleted.
|
24
|
+
#
|
25
|
+
@tree = @tree.traverse :leaf do |key, value, path, node|
|
26
|
+
matched = if match = key.match( REGEXP[:variable] )
|
27
|
+
node[:variables] ||= {}
|
28
|
+
node[:variables][ match.captures.first ] = value
|
29
|
+
elsif value == :mixin
|
30
|
+
node[:mixins] ||= []
|
31
|
+
node[:mixins] << key
|
32
|
+
end
|
33
|
+
node.delete key if matched # Delete the property if it's LESS-specific
|
34
|
+
end
|
35
|
+
|
36
|
+
#
|
37
|
+
# Evaluate mixins
|
38
|
+
#
|
39
|
+
@tree = @tree.traverse :branch do |path, node|
|
40
|
+
if node.include? :mixins
|
41
|
+
node[:mixins].each do |m|
|
42
|
+
@tree.find( :mixin, m.delete(' ').split('>') ).each {|k, v| node[ k ] = v }
|
43
|
+
end
|
44
|
+
end
|
45
|
+
end
|
46
|
+
|
47
|
+
#
|
48
|
+
# Evaluate variables
|
49
|
+
#
|
50
|
+
@tree = @tree.traverse :leaf do |key, value, path, node|
|
51
|
+
convert = lambda do |key, value, node| # We declare this as a lambda, for re-use
|
52
|
+
if value.is_a?(String) && value.include?('@') # There's a var to evaluate
|
53
|
+
|
54
|
+
# Find its value
|
55
|
+
var = value.delete(' ').match( REGEXP[:path] ).captures.join
|
56
|
+
var = unless var.include? '>'
|
57
|
+
node.var( var ) || @tree.var( var ) # Try local first, then global
|
58
|
+
else
|
59
|
+
@tree.find :var, var.split('>') # Try finding it in a specific namespace
|
60
|
+
end
|
61
|
+
|
62
|
+
if var
|
63
|
+
node[ key ] = value.gsub REGEXP[:path], var # Substitute variable with value
|
64
|
+
else
|
65
|
+
node.delete key # Discard the declaration if the variable wasn't found
|
66
|
+
end
|
67
|
+
end
|
68
|
+
end
|
69
|
+
|
70
|
+
# Call `convert` on css properties, such as 'font-size: @big'
|
71
|
+
convert.call key, value, node
|
72
|
+
|
73
|
+
# Call `convert` on variables, such as '@dark: @light / 2'
|
74
|
+
if node.vars?
|
75
|
+
node.vars.each do |key, value|
|
76
|
+
convert.call key, value, node
|
77
|
+
end
|
78
|
+
end
|
79
|
+
end
|
80
|
+
|
81
|
+
#
|
82
|
+
# Evaluate operations (2+2)
|
83
|
+
#
|
84
|
+
# Units are: 1px, 1em, 1%, #111
|
85
|
+
@tree = @tree.traverse :leaf do |key, value, path, node|
|
86
|
+
if value.match /[-+\/*]/
|
87
|
+
if (unit = value.scan(/(%)|\d+(px)|\d+(em)|(#)/i).flatten.compact.uniq).size <= 1
|
88
|
+
unit = unit.join
|
89
|
+
value = if unit == '#'
|
90
|
+
value.gsub(/#([a-z0-9]+)/i) do
|
91
|
+
hex = $1 * ( $1.size == 3 ? 2 : 1 )
|
92
|
+
hex.to_i(16)
|
93
|
+
end.delete unit
|
94
|
+
evaluate = lambda {|v| unit + eval( v ).to_s(16) }
|
95
|
+
else
|
96
|
+
value.gsub(/px|em|%/, '')
|
97
|
+
evaluate = lambda {|v| eval( v ).to_s + unit }
|
98
|
+
end.to_s
|
99
|
+
next if value.match /[a-z]/i
|
100
|
+
node[ key ] = evaluate.call value
|
101
|
+
else
|
102
|
+
raise MixedUnitsError
|
103
|
+
end
|
104
|
+
end
|
105
|
+
end
|
106
|
+
|
107
|
+
end
|
108
|
+
alias render compile
|
109
|
+
|
110
|
+
def to_css
|
111
|
+
self.compile.to_css
|
112
|
+
end
|
113
|
+
|
114
|
+
def hashify
|
115
|
+
#
|
116
|
+
# Parse the LESS structure into a hash
|
117
|
+
#
|
118
|
+
###
|
119
|
+
# less: color: black;
|
120
|
+
# hashify: "color" => "black"
|
121
|
+
#
|
122
|
+
hash = self.gsub(/"/, "'"). # ""
|
123
|
+
gsub(/([@a-z\-]+):[ \t]*(#{ REGEXP[:values] }+);/, '"\\1" => "\\2",'). # Properties
|
124
|
+
gsub(/\}/, "},"). # Closing }
|
125
|
+
gsub(/([ \t]*)(#{ REGEXP[:selector] }+?)[ \t\n]*\{/m, '\\1"\\2" => {'). # Selectors
|
126
|
+
gsub(/([.#][->\w .#]+);/, '"\\1" => :mixin,'). # Mixins
|
127
|
+
gsub("\n\n", "\n"). # New-lines
|
128
|
+
gsub(/\/\/.*\n/, '') # Comments
|
129
|
+
eval "{" + hash + "}" # Return {hash}
|
130
|
+
end
|
131
|
+
end
|
132
|
+
end
|
data/lib/less/tree.rb
ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
|
|
1
|
+
module Less
|
2
|
+
class Tree < Hash
|
3
|
+
def initialize init = {}
|
4
|
+
self.replace init
|
5
|
+
end
|
6
|
+
|
7
|
+
def var k
|
8
|
+
self[:variables] ? self[:variables][ k ] : nil
|
9
|
+
end
|
10
|
+
|
11
|
+
def vars?
|
12
|
+
self.include? :variables
|
13
|
+
end
|
14
|
+
|
15
|
+
def vars
|
16
|
+
self[:variables] ? self[:variables] : nil
|
17
|
+
end
|
18
|
+
|
19
|
+
def find what = :var, path = []
|
20
|
+
path.inject(self) do |branch, k|
|
21
|
+
if what == :var && k == path.last
|
22
|
+
branch[:variables][ k ]
|
23
|
+
else
|
24
|
+
branch = branch[ k ]
|
25
|
+
end
|
26
|
+
end
|
27
|
+
end
|
28
|
+
|
29
|
+
def traverse by = :leaf, path = [], &blk
|
30
|
+
#
|
31
|
+
# Traverse the whole tree, returning each leaf or branch (recursive)
|
32
|
+
#
|
33
|
+
###
|
34
|
+
# Aside from the key & value,
|
35
|
+
# we yield the full path of the leaf, aswell as
|
36
|
+
# the branch which contains it (self).
|
37
|
+
#
|
38
|
+
self.each do |key, value| # `self` is the current node, starting with the trunk
|
39
|
+
if value.is_a? Hash and key != :variables # If the node is a branch, we can go deeper
|
40
|
+
path << key # Add the current branch to the path
|
41
|
+
self[ key ] = value.to_tree. # Make sure any change is saved to the main tree
|
42
|
+
traverse by, path, &blk # Recurse, with the current node becoming `self`
|
43
|
+
if by == :branch
|
44
|
+
yield path, self[ key ] # The node is a branch, yield it to the block
|
45
|
+
path.pop
|
46
|
+
end
|
47
|
+
elsif by == :leaf and key.is_a? String
|
48
|
+
yield key, value, path, self # The node is a leaf, yield it to the block
|
49
|
+
path.pop
|
50
|
+
else
|
51
|
+
next
|
52
|
+
end
|
53
|
+
end
|
54
|
+
self
|
55
|
+
end
|
56
|
+
|
57
|
+
def to_css css = []
|
58
|
+
self.traverse :branch do |path, node|
|
59
|
+
properties = node.inject("") do |s, (k, v)|
|
60
|
+
v.is_a?(String) ? (s + "#{k}: #{v}; ") : s # Add the property to the list
|
61
|
+
end
|
62
|
+
css << path * ' > ' + " { " + properties + "}" # Add the rule-set to the CSS
|
63
|
+
end
|
64
|
+
css.join "\n"
|
65
|
+
end
|
66
|
+
end
|
67
|
+
end
|
data/spec/spec.less
ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
|
|
1
|
+
// LESS
|
2
|
+
// the main color
|
3
|
+
@base-color: #fff;
|
4
|
+
@darker-color: @base-color / 2;
|
5
|
+
|
6
|
+
.dookoo a {
|
7
|
+
color: black;
|
8
|
+
}
|
9
|
+
.dookoo a {
|
10
|
+
font-family: "Verdana", 'Baka', serif;
|
11
|
+
}
|
12
|
+
.dookoo {
|
13
|
+
@fa: grey;
|
14
|
+
color: @fa;
|
15
|
+
line-height: 1999px;
|
16
|
+
}
|
17
|
+
.alt {
|
18
|
+
@base-color: green;
|
19
|
+
@darker-color: @base-color / 2;
|
20
|
+
@another-color: * > @base-color;
|
21
|
+
}
|
22
|
+
.altfoo { color: .alt > @base-color; }
|
23
|
+
.foo { border: 1px solid black; color: @base-color; }
|
24
|
+
.foo2 {
|
25
|
+
width: 10px * 2;
|
26
|
+
}
|
27
|
+
#content {
|
28
|
+
font-size: 12px;
|
29
|
+
@some-color: blue;
|
30
|
+
#header {
|
31
|
+
.foo;
|
32
|
+
font-size: #222 / 2;
|
33
|
+
}
|
34
|
+
#main-page {
|
35
|
+
#content > .small;
|
36
|
+
}
|
37
|
+
.small {
|
38
|
+
color: @base-color;
|
39
|
+
font-size: 12 / 2;
|
40
|
+
.hover_controls {
|
41
|
+
line-height: 16px;
|
42
|
+
display: none;
|
43
|
+
color: #content > @some-color;
|
44
|
+
border: 1px solid #fff;
|
45
|
+
}
|
46
|
+
}
|
47
|
+
.small:hover {
|
48
|
+
background-color: #eee + #content > @some-color;
|
49
|
+
.hover_controls {
|
50
|
+
.dookoo;
|
51
|
+
display: inline-block;
|
52
|
+
}
|
53
|
+
}
|
54
|
+
}
|
55
|
+
.sidebar {
|
56
|
+
#content > .small;
|
57
|
+
}
|
metadata
ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
|
|
1
|
+
--- !ruby/object:Gem::Specification
|
2
|
+
name: less
|
3
|
+
version: !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
4
|
+
version: 0.7.0
|
5
|
+
platform: ruby
|
6
|
+
authors:
|
7
|
+
- cloudhead
|
8
|
+
autorequire:
|
9
|
+
bindir: bin
|
10
|
+
cert_chain: []
|
11
|
+
|
12
|
+
date: 2009-05-20 00:00:00 -04:00
|
13
|
+
default_executable: lessc
|
14
|
+
dependencies: []
|
15
|
+
|
16
|
+
description: LESS is leaner CSS
|
17
|
+
email: alexis@cloudhead.net
|
18
|
+
executables:
|
19
|
+
- lessc
|
20
|
+
extensions: []
|
21
|
+
|
22
|
+
extra_rdoc_files:
|
23
|
+
- LICENSE
|
24
|
+
- README.md
|
25
|
+
files:
|
26
|
+
- .gitignore
|
27
|
+
- LICENSE
|
28
|
+
- README.md
|
29
|
+
- Rakefile
|
30
|
+
- VERSION
|
31
|
+
- bin/lessc
|
32
|
+
- less.gemspec
|
33
|
+
- lib/less.rb
|
34
|
+
- lib/less/command.rb
|
35
|
+
- lib/less/engine.rb
|
36
|
+
- lib/less/tree.rb
|
37
|
+
- spec/spec.less
|
38
|
+
has_rdoc: true
|
39
|
+
homepage: http://www.lesscss.org
|
40
|
+
post_install_message:
|
41
|
+
rdoc_options:
|
42
|
+
- --charset=UTF-8
|
43
|
+
require_paths:
|
44
|
+
- lib
|
45
|
+
required_ruby_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
46
|
+
requirements:
|
47
|
+
- - ">="
|
48
|
+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
49
|
+
version: "0"
|
50
|
+
version:
|
51
|
+
required_rubygems_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
52
|
+
requirements:
|
53
|
+
- - ">="
|
54
|
+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
55
|
+
version: "0"
|
56
|
+
version:
|
57
|
+
requirements: []
|
58
|
+
|
59
|
+
rubyforge_project: less
|
60
|
+
rubygems_version: 1.3.1
|
61
|
+
signing_key:
|
62
|
+
specification_version: 2
|
63
|
+
summary: LESS compiler
|
64
|
+
test_files: []
|
65
|
+
|