leb128 0.1.0 → 0.1.1
This diff represents the content of publicly available package versions that have been released to one of the supported registries. The information contained in this diff is provided for informational purposes only and reflects changes between package versions as they appear in their respective public registries.
- checksums.yaml +4 -4
- data/README.md +13 -0
- data/leb128.gemspec +1 -1
- data/lib/leb128.rb +6 -3
- metadata +1 -1
checksums.yaml
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---
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metadata.gz:
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metadata.gz: 0ed16554ca16a052d5cfa797d55edc70a79d4c02
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data.tar.gz: 46b3d05dd5714fcc60cb4015967037a09e8ba547
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metadata.gz: ae77aacabcc90c23c515a9e1150dd643c9038ce73cd1f8213234c6a448cf4dc3bcf85ee62edddf9e51431387b2fb8604403a299f0a382117e64022ab69f89ac6
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data.tar.gz: 9867aae8687da55df2c60d83b73a2eaf9962a2978df78db2d27a890595d9219d2aacb2aacb24de9792973c680eec377e9f1102a165ed10c2c3cb07140f347e11
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data/README.md
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# LEB128
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[](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/cl8n/leb128/master/LICENSE.md) [](https://travis-ci.org/cl8n/leb128) [](http://www.rubydoc.info/gems/leb128)
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This gem is a pair of utility functions for encoding and decoding LEB128-compressed integers.
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As a visual example, this is an excerpt from the [LEB128 Wikipedia page](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LEB128) describing how an integer is encoded into an unsigned LEB128:
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```
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10011000011101100101 In raw binary
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010011000011101100101 Padded to a multiple of 7 bits
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0100110 0001110 1100101 Split into 7-bit groups
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00100110 10001110 11100101 Add high 1 bits on all but last group to form bytes
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0x26 0x8E 0xE5 In hexadecimal
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0xE5 0x8E 0x26 Output stream
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```
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## Installation
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Add this line to your application's Gemfile:
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data/leb128.gemspec
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data/lib/leb128.rb
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def self.encode(value, signed)
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if value < 0 && !signed
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raise(ArgumentError,
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raise(ArgumentError,
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'Cannot encode a negative integer to an unsigned LEB128')
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end
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io = StringIO.new
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loop do
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byte = value & 0x7F
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value >>= 7
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if signed
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byte |= 0x80 unless (value == 0 && byte & 0x40 == 0) ||
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byte |= 0x80 unless (value == 0 && byte & 0x40 == 0) ||
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(value == -1 && byte & 0x40 != 0)
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elsif value != 0
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byte |= 0x80
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end
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io.putc(byte)
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break if (signed && byte & 0x80 == 0) ||
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break if (signed && byte & 0x80 == 0) ||
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(!signed && value == 0)
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end
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io.pos = 0
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io
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