kubes 0.4.7 → 0.6.2

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Files changed (161) hide show
  1. checksums.yaml +4 -4
  2. data/CHANGELOG.md +28 -0
  3. data/README.md +54 -8
  4. data/docs/_docs/config/hooks/kubes.md +1 -0
  5. data/docs/_docs/config/reference.md +1 -0
  6. data/docs/_docs/config/skip.md +1 -1
  7. data/docs/_docs/dsl/multiple-resources.md +6 -4
  8. data/docs/_docs/dsl/resources/job.md +62 -0
  9. data/docs/_docs/dsl/resources/secret.md +19 -2
  10. data/docs/_docs/extra-env/dsl.md +2 -2
  11. data/docs/_docs/extra-env/yaml.md +1 -1
  12. data/docs/_docs/generators.md +41 -0
  13. data/docs/_docs/helpers.md +17 -3
  14. data/docs/_docs/helpers/aws/advanced.md +10 -0
  15. data/docs/_docs/helpers/aws/advanced/secrets.md +131 -0
  16. data/docs/_docs/helpers/aws/advanced/ssm.md +78 -0
  17. data/docs/_docs/helpers/aws/secrets.md +18 -88
  18. data/docs/_docs/helpers/aws/ssm.md +20 -38
  19. data/docs/_docs/helpers/google/advanced.md +10 -0
  20. data/docs/_docs/helpers/google/advanced/secrets.md +78 -0
  21. data/docs/_docs/helpers/google/gke.md +33 -0
  22. data/docs/_docs/helpers/google/secrets.md +18 -27
  23. data/docs/_docs/helpers/google/service-account.md +8 -0
  24. data/docs/_docs/intro.md +2 -9
  25. data/docs/_docs/intro/docker-image.md +66 -0
  26. data/docs/_docs/intro/how-kubes-works.md +7 -11
  27. data/docs/_docs/layering.md +2 -0
  28. data/docs/_docs/layering/merge.md +1 -1
  29. data/docs/_docs/layering/mix.md +99 -0
  30. data/docs/_docs/learn/dsl/delete.md +10 -2
  31. data/docs/_docs/learn/dsl/review-project.md +2 -2
  32. data/docs/_docs/learn/yaml/delete.md +10 -2
  33. data/docs/_docs/learn/yaml/review-project.md +2 -2
  34. data/docs/_docs/patterns/clock-web-worker.md +3 -3
  35. data/docs/_docs/patterns/migrations.md +1 -1
  36. data/docs/_docs/patterns/multiple-envs.md +55 -0
  37. data/docs/_docs/variables.md +23 -0
  38. data/docs/_docs/variables/advanced.md +62 -0
  39. data/docs/_docs/variables/basic.md +137 -0
  40. data/docs/_docs/vs.md +10 -0
  41. data/docs/_docs/vs/custom.md +109 -0
  42. data/docs/_docs/vs/helm.md +243 -0
  43. data/docs/_docs/vs/kustomize.md +167 -0
  44. data/docs/_docs/yaml.md +2 -2
  45. data/docs/_includes/commands.html +2 -2
  46. data/docs/_includes/intro/features.md +11 -0
  47. data/docs/_includes/layering/layers.md +2 -4
  48. data/docs/_includes/sidebar.html +41 -0
  49. data/docs/_includes/vs/article.md +1 -0
  50. data/docs/_includes/vs/kubes/layering.md +10 -0
  51. data/docs/_includes/vs/kubes/structure.md +24 -0
  52. data/docs/_reference/kubes-delete.md +1 -1
  53. data/docs/_reference/kubes-exec.md +17 -1
  54. data/docs/_reference/kubes-init.md +2 -2
  55. data/docs/_reference/kubes-logs.md +2 -1
  56. data/docs/_reference/kubes-new-help.md +15 -0
  57. data/docs/_reference/kubes-new-helper.md +25 -0
  58. data/docs/_reference/kubes-new-resource.md +56 -0
  59. data/docs/_reference/kubes-new-variable.md +20 -0
  60. data/docs/_reference/kubes-new.md +26 -0
  61. data/docs/_reference/kubes-prune.md +22 -0
  62. data/docs/reference.md +2 -0
  63. data/kubes.gemspec +2 -2
  64. data/lib/kubes.rb +5 -3
  65. data/lib/kubes/auth.rb +4 -1
  66. data/lib/kubes/auth/base.rb +21 -0
  67. data/lib/kubes/auth/ecr.rb +1 -15
  68. data/lib/kubes/auth/gcr.rb +24 -0
  69. data/lib/kubes/cli.rb +9 -1
  70. data/lib/kubes/cli/apply.rb +0 -1
  71. data/lib/kubes/cli/build.rb +6 -0
  72. data/lib/kubes/cli/compile.rb +7 -0
  73. data/lib/kubes/cli/deploy.rb +1 -6
  74. data/lib/kubes/cli/exec.rb +5 -1
  75. data/lib/kubes/cli/help/exec.md +15 -0
  76. data/lib/kubes/cli/help/new/helper.md +4 -0
  77. data/lib/kubes/cli/help/new/resource.md +30 -0
  78. data/lib/kubes/cli/init.rb +1 -1
  79. data/lib/kubes/cli/new.rb +15 -0
  80. data/lib/kubes/cli/new/helper.rb +24 -0
  81. data/lib/kubes/cli/new/resource.rb +97 -0
  82. data/lib/kubes/cli/new/variable.rb +16 -0
  83. data/lib/kubes/cli/prune.rb +4 -2
  84. data/lib/kubes/cli/sequence.rb +1 -0
  85. data/lib/kubes/command.rb +7 -0
  86. data/lib/kubes/compiler.rb +19 -21
  87. data/lib/kubes/compiler/decorator/base.rb +1 -1
  88. data/lib/kubes/compiler/dsl/core/base.rb +6 -9
  89. data/lib/kubes/compiler/dsl/syntax/job.rb +217 -0
  90. data/lib/kubes/compiler/layering.rb +21 -7
  91. data/lib/kubes/compiler/shared/custom_variables.rb +38 -0
  92. data/lib/kubes/compiler/shared/helpers.rb +11 -2
  93. data/lib/kubes/compiler/shared/helpers/deprecated.rb +37 -0
  94. data/lib/kubes/compiler/shared/plugin_helpers.rb +14 -0
  95. data/lib/kubes/compiler/strategy.rb +7 -6
  96. data/lib/kubes/compiler/strategy/base.rb +59 -2
  97. data/lib/kubes/compiler/strategy/dsl.rb +0 -29
  98. data/lib/kubes/compiler/strategy/erb.rb +10 -22
  99. data/lib/kubes/compiler/util/normalize.rb +6 -3
  100. data/lib/kubes/compiler/util/yaml_dump.rb +4 -4
  101. data/lib/kubes/config.rb +14 -1
  102. data/lib/kubes/core.rb +6 -0
  103. data/lib/kubes/docker/strategy/image_name.rb +1 -1
  104. data/lib/kubes/hooks/builder.rb +20 -4
  105. data/lib/kubes/hooks/concern.rb +1 -1
  106. data/lib/kubes/kubectl/batch.rb +7 -33
  107. data/lib/kubes/kubectl/ordering.rb +42 -0
  108. data/lib/kubes/plugin.rb +14 -0
  109. data/lib/kubes/util/sh.rb +1 -1
  110. data/lib/kubes/version.rb +1 -1
  111. data/lib/templates/base/.kubes/config.rb.tt +1 -1
  112. data/lib/templates/base/.kubes/config/env/dev.rb +1 -1
  113. data/lib/templates/base/.kubes/config/env/prod.rb +1 -1
  114. data/lib/templates/dsl/.kubes/resources/web/deployment.rb +1 -1
  115. data/lib/templates/new/helper/file.rb +2 -0
  116. data/lib/templates/new/resource/dsl/backend_config.rb +10 -0
  117. data/lib/templates/new/resource/dsl/config_map.rb +5 -0
  118. data/lib/templates/new/resource/dsl/daemon_set.rb +11 -0
  119. data/lib/templates/new/resource/dsl/deployment.rb +4 -0
  120. data/lib/templates/new/resource/dsl/ingress.rb +3 -0
  121. data/lib/templates/new/resource/dsl/job.rb +2 -0
  122. data/lib/templates/new/resource/dsl/managed_certificate.rb +2 -0
  123. data/lib/templates/new/resource/dsl/namespace.rb +2 -0
  124. data/lib/templates/new/resource/dsl/network_policy.rb +7 -0
  125. data/lib/templates/new/resource/dsl/pod.rb +6 -0
  126. data/lib/templates/new/resource/dsl/role.rb +4 -0
  127. data/lib/templates/new/resource/dsl/role_binding.rb +7 -0
  128. data/lib/templates/new/resource/dsl/secret.rb +5 -0
  129. data/lib/templates/new/resource/dsl/service.rb +2 -0
  130. data/lib/templates/new/resource/dsl/service_account.rb +1 -0
  131. data/lib/templates/new/resource/yaml/backend_config.yaml +10 -0
  132. data/lib/templates/new/resource/yaml/config_map.yaml +9 -0
  133. data/lib/templates/new/resource/yaml/daemon_set.yaml +11 -0
  134. data/lib/templates/new/resource/yaml/deployment.yaml +19 -0
  135. data/lib/templates/new/resource/yaml/ingress.yaml +12 -0
  136. data/lib/templates/new/resource/yaml/job.yaml +19 -0
  137. data/lib/templates/new/resource/yaml/managed_certificate.yaml +7 -0
  138. data/lib/templates/new/resource/yaml/namespace.yaml +6 -0
  139. data/lib/templates/new/resource/yaml/network_policy.yaml +20 -0
  140. data/lib/templates/new/resource/yaml/pod.yaml +11 -0
  141. data/lib/templates/new/resource/yaml/role.yaml +13 -0
  142. data/lib/templates/new/resource/yaml/role_binding.yaml +11 -0
  143. data/lib/templates/new/resource/yaml/secret.yaml +9 -0
  144. data/lib/templates/new/resource/yaml/service.yaml +14 -0
  145. data/lib/templates/new/resource/yaml/service_account.yaml +4 -0
  146. data/lib/templates/new/variable/file.rb +1 -0
  147. data/lib/templates/yaml/.kubes/resources/base/all.yaml.tt +2 -0
  148. data/lib/templates/yaml/.kubes/resources/web/deployment.yaml.tt +1 -1
  149. data/spec/fixtures/multiple-files/{deployment-1.rb → .kubes/resources/web/deployment-1.rb} +0 -0
  150. data/spec/fixtures/multiple-files/{deployment-2.rb → .kubes/resources/web/deployment-2.rb} +0 -0
  151. data/spec/fixtures/project/.kubes/resources/{deployment.rb → web/deployment.rb} +0 -0
  152. data/spec/fixtures/project/.kubes/resources/{foobar.rb → web/empty.rb} +0 -0
  153. data/spec/fixtures/project/.kubes/resources/{service.rb → web/service.rb} +1 -1
  154. data/spec/fixtures/syntax/{network_policy.rb → .kubes/resources/web/network_policy.rb} +0 -0
  155. data/spec/fixtures/syntax/{pod.rb → .kubes/resources/web/pod.rb} +0 -0
  156. data/spec/kubes/cli/prune_spec.rb +1 -0
  157. data/spec/kubes/compiler/strategy/dsl_spec.rb +2 -2
  158. data/spec/kubes/compiler_spec.rb +6 -2
  159. data/spec/kubes/dsl/network_policy_spec.rb +1 -1
  160. data/spec/kubes/dsl/pod_spec.rb +1 -1
  161. metadata +98 -25
@@ -41,6 +41,8 @@ metadata:
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41
 
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  The role permissions are currently always added to the existing permissions. So removing roles that were previously added does not remove them.
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43
 
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+ ## Variables
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+
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  ServiceAccount#initialize options:
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  Variable | Description | Default
@@ -50,3 +52,9 @@ gsa | The Google Service Account name. The conventional name is APP-ENV. IE: dem
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  ksa | The Kubernetes Service Account name. The conventional name is APP. IE: demo | APP
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  namespace | The Kubernetes namespace. Defaults to the APP-ENV. IE: demo-dev. | APP-ENV
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  roles | Google IAM roles to add. This adds permissions to the Google service account. | []
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+
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+ Relevant environment variables:
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+
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+ Name | Description
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+ ---|---
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+ GOOGLE_PROJECT | Google project id. This is required as it's used to build the full service account name.
@@ -6,13 +6,6 @@ title: What is Kubes?
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6
 
7
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  <div class="video-box"><div class="video-container"><iframe src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/M4zHL0mfKNU" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen=""></iframe></div></div>
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8
 
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- ## Features:
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+ ## Features
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10
 
11
- * Automation: [Builds the Docker image]({% link _docs/config/docker.md %}) and updates the compiled YAML files
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- * Syntactic Sugar: Use an [ERB/YAML]({% link _docs/yaml.md %}) or a [DSL]({% link _docs/dsl.md %}) to write your Kubernetes YAML files. You can use a mix of DSL and YAML definitions in the `.kubes/resources` folder.
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- * Layering: Use the same Kubernetes YAML to build multiple environments like dev and prod with [layering]({% link _docs/layering.md %}).
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- * CLI Customizations: You can customize the [cli args]({% link _docs/config/args/kubectl.md %}). You can also run [hooks]({% link _docs/config/hooks/kubectl.md %}) before and after kubectl commands.
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- * Automated Suffix Hashes: Automatically appends a suffix hash to ConfigMap and Secret resources. More details in [ConfigMap]({% link _docs/dsl/resources/config_map.md %}) and [Secret]({% link _docs/dsl/resources/secret.md %}) docs.
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- * Kustomize Support: If you’re a kustomization user, you can use it with Kubes. More details in [Kustomize Support Docs]({% link _docs/misc/kustomize.md %}).
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- * Auto Context Switching: Map dev to a specific kubectl context and prod to another kubectl context and Kubes can switch them automatically so you won't have to remember. More details in [Auto Context Docs]({% link _docs/misc/auto-context.md %}).
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- * Ordering: Kubes run kubectl apply to create resources in the [correct order]({% link _docs/intro/ordering.md %}). For deleting, it kubes will run `kubectl delete` in the correct reverse order. The order is also [customizable]({% link _docs/intro/ordering/custom.md %}).
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+ {% include intro/features.md %}
@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
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+ ---
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+ title: Docker Image
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+ ---
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+
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+ With Kubes, you can use the `docker_image` helper method to select which image to use. It can use images from these sources:
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+
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+ 1. CLI Option: The `--image` option specified with the CLI command
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+ 2. Kubes Config: Specified by `config.image` in the `.kubes/config.rb`
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+ 3. Built Docker Image: The image built from Dockerfile
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+
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+ The CLI option has the highest precedence, and the Built Docker image has the lowest precedence.
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+
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+ ## 1. CLI Option
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+
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+ Kubes uses the image from the `--image` option if specified. It's a quick way to override the Docker image used by Kubes. Example:
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+
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+ kubes deploy --image repo/image:tag
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+
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+ When the `--image` option is set, Kubes skips the Docker build phase.
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+
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+ ## 2. Kubes Config
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+
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+ If you set the `config.image` in the Kubes config, Kubes will use this prebuilt Docker image instead. Example:
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+
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+ .kubes/config.rb:
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+
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+ ```ruby
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+ Kubes.configure do |config|
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+ config.image = "nginx"
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+ end
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+ ```
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+
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+ When `config.image` is set, Kubes skips the Docker build phase.
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+
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+ ## 3. Built Docker Image
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+
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+ Kubes can use a Docker image built from your Dockerfile. This is the default behavior of Kubes, as long as the CLI Option and the Kubes Config option is not set.
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+
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+ ## Template Example
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+
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+ Here's an example usage of the `docker_image` helper.
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+
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+ .kubes/resources/web/deployment.yaml
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+
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+ ```yaml
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+ apiVersion: apps/v1
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+ kind: Deployment
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+ metadata:
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+ name: web
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+ labels:
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+ role: web
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+ spec:
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+ selector:
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+ matchLabels:
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+ role: web
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+ template:
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+ metadata:
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+ labels:
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+ role: web
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+ spec:
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+ containers:
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+ - name: web
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+ image: <%= docker_image %>
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+ ```
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+
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+ When running `kubes deploy`, Kubes will replace `<%= docker_image %>` with the Docker image from one of the sources described above.
@@ -10,20 +10,16 @@ In fact, you can use Kubes to build the files first, and then run `kubectl` dire
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  kubes docker push
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  kubes compile # compiles the .kubes/resources files to .kubes/output
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- Now, use `kubectl` directly. This will apply all the files:
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+ Now, use `kubectl` directly and apply them in the proper order:
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- kubectl apply --recursive -f .kubes/output
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-
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- You can also selectively apply specific files:
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-
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- kubectl apply -f .kubes/output/web/deployment.yaml
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+ kubectl apply -f .kubes/output/shared/namespace.yaml
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  kubectl apply -f .kubes/output/web/service.yaml
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+ kubectl apply -f .kubes/output/web/deployment.yaml
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- You can also apply with kubes. This will compile the files automatically also.
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-
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- kubes apply
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-
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- The deploy command, does all 3 steps: builds the docker image, compiles the `.kubes/resources` files, and runs kubectl apply.
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+ The deploy command simpifily does all 3 steps: build, compile, and apply.
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  kubes deploy
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+ You can also run the `kubectl apply` only. The `kube apply` command compiles but will skip the docker build stage if it's already been built.
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+
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+ kubes apply
@@ -6,3 +6,5 @@ Kubes supports layering files together so you can use the same Kubernetes files
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  * [YAML Layering]({% link _docs/layering/yaml.md %})
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  * [DSL Layering]({% link _docs/layering/dsl.md %})
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+ * [Mix Layering]({% link _docs/layering/mix.md %})
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+ * [Merge Behavior]({% link _docs/layering/merge.md %})
@@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ The merging of simple String is a straightforward replacement.
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  .kubes/resources/web/deployment.rb
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  ```ruby
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- image built_image # IE: user/demo:kubes-2020-06-13T19-55-16-43afc6e
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+ image docker_image # IE: user/demo:kubes-2020-06-13T19-55-16-43afc6e
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  # ...
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  ```
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@@ -0,0 +1,99 @@
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+ ---
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+ title: Mixed Layering
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+ ---
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+
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+ You can mix and match the YAML and DSL forms together and layering still works.
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+
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+ ## Project Structure
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+
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+ Here's an example structure, so we can understand how layering works.
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+
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+ .kubes/resources/
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+ ├── base
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+ │ ├── all.yaml
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+ │ └── deployment.yaml
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+ └── web
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+ ├── deployment
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+ │ ├── dev.yaml
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+ │ └── prod.yaml
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+ ├── deployment.rb
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+ └── service.yaml
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+
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+ Notice, how deployment.rb is defined as a DSL. The layers will still be merged like so:
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+
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+ .kubes/resources/base/all.yaml
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+ .kubes/resources/base/deployment.yaml
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+ .kubes/resources/web/deployment.rb
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+ .kubes/resources/web/deployment/dev.rb
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+
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+ ## Resources Files
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+
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+ .kubes/resources/base/all.yaml
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+
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+ ```yaml
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+ metadata:
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+ namespace: demo-<%= Kubes.env %>
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+ labels:
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+ app: demo
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+ ```
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+
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+ .kubes/resources/base/deployment.yaml
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+
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+ ```yaml
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+ metadata:
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+ labels:
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+ app: demo
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+ spec:
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+ selector:
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+ matchLabels:
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+ app: demo
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+ template:
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+ metadata:
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+ labels:
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+ app: demo
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+ ```
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+
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+ .kubes/resources/web/deployment.rb
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+
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+ ```ruby
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+ name "web"
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+ labels(role: "web")
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+ image "nginx"
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+ ```
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+
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+ .kubes/resources/web/deployment/dev.yaml
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+
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+ ```yaml
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+ spec:
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+ replicas: 2
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+ ```
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+
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+ ## Output
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+
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+ The result is the merged layered files.
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+
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+ ```yaml
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+ metadata:
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+ namespace: demo-dev
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+ labels:
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+ app: demo
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+ role: web
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+ name: web
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+ spec:
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+ selector:
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+ matchLabels:
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+ app: demo
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+ role: web
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+ template:
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+ metadata:
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+ labels:
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+ app: demo
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+ role: web
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+ spec:
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+ containers:
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+ - image: nginx
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+ name: web
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+ replicas: 2
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+ apiVersion: apps/v1
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+ kind: Deployment
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+ ```
@@ -6,11 +6,19 @@ Let's now delete the app and clean up:
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  kubes delete
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- You will be prompted to confirm before deletion. Here's out the output looks like:
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+ You will be prompted to confirm before deletion.
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  $ kubes delete
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+ Compiled .kubes/resources files to .kubes/output
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+ Will run:
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+ kubectl delete -f .kubes/output/web/deployment.yaml
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+ kubectl delete -f .kubes/output/web/service.yaml
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+ kubectl delete -f .kubes/output/shared/namespace.yaml
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+ This will delete resources. Are you sure? (y/N)
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+
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+ Confirm to delete the resources:
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+
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  This will delete resources. Are you sure? (y/N) y
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- Compiled .kubes/resources files
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  => kubectl delete -f .kubes/output/web/service.yaml
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  service "demo-web" deleted
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  => kubectl delete -f .kubes/output/web/deployment.yaml
@@ -29,10 +29,10 @@ labels(role: "web")
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  namespace "default"
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  replicas 1
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- image built_image # IE: user/demo:kubes-2020-06-13T19-55-16-43afc6e
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+ image docker_image # IE: user/demo:kubes-2020-06-13T19-55-16-43afc6e
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  ```
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- The DSL form is more concise than the YAML form. Also, notice the use of the `built_image` helper. The `built_image` is a kubes helper method that refers to the latest Docker image built. This spares you from updating the image manually.
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+ The DSL form is more concise than the YAML form. Also, notice the use of the `docker_image` helper. The `docker_image` is a kubes helper method that refers to the latest Docker image built. This spares you from updating the image manually.
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  ## Base Folder
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@@ -6,11 +6,19 @@ Let's now delete the app and clean up:
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  kubes delete
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- You will be prompted to confirm before deletion. Here's out the output looks like:
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+ You will be prompted to confirm before deletion.
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  $ kubes delete
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+ Compiled .kubes/resources files to .kubes/output
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+ Will run:
14
+ kubectl delete -f .kubes/output/web/deployment.yaml
15
+ kubectl delete -f .kubes/output/web/service.yaml
16
+ kubectl delete -f .kubes/output/shared/namespace.yaml
17
+ This will delete resources. Are you sure? (y/N)
18
+
19
+ Confirm to delete the resources:
20
+
12
21
  This will delete resources. Are you sure? (y/N) y
13
- Compiled .kubes/resources files
14
22
  => kubectl delete -f .kubes/output/web/service.yaml
15
23
  service "demo-web" deleted
16
24
  => kubectl delete -f .kubes/output/web/deployment.yaml
@@ -46,10 +46,10 @@ spec:
46
46
  spec:
47
47
  containers:
48
48
  - name: web
49
- image: <%= built_image %>
49
+ image: <%= docker_image %>
50
50
  ```
51
51
 
52
- Notice the `<%= built_image %>`. Kubes processes the YAML files with ERB templating and replaces these tags. The `built_image` is a kubes helper method that refers to the latest Docker image built by Kubes. This spares you updating the image manually.
52
+ Notice the `<%= docker_image %>`. Kubes processes the YAML files with ERB templating and replaces these tags. The `docker_image` is a kubes helper method that refers to the latest Docker image built by Kubes. This spares you updating the image manually.
53
53
 
54
54
  ## Base Folder
55
55
 
@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ namespace "default"
31
31
  labels(role: "web")
32
32
 
33
33
  replicas 1
34
- image built_image # IE: user/demo-clock:kubes-2020-06-13T19-55-16-43afc6e
34
+ image docker_image # IE: user/demo-clock:kubes-2020-06-13T19-55-16-43afc6e
35
35
  command "bin/clock"
36
36
  ```
37
37
 
@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ namespace "default"
43
43
  labels(role: "web")
44
44
 
45
45
  replicas 1
46
- image built_image # IE: user/demo-clock:kubes-2020-06-13T19-55-16-43afc6e
46
+ image docker_image # IE: user/demo-clock:kubes-2020-06-13T19-55-16-43afc6e
47
47
  ```
48
48
 
49
49
  .kubes/resources/demo-worker/deployment.rb
@@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ namespace "default"
54
54
  labels(role: "web")
55
55
 
56
56
  replicas 2
57
- image built_image # IE: user/demo-clock:kubes-2020-06-13T19-55-16-43afc6e
57
+ image docker_image # IE: user/demo-clock:kubes-2020-06-13T19-55-16-43afc6e
58
58
  command "bin/worker"
59
59
  ```
60
60
 
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ spec:
25
25
  spec:
26
26
  containers:
27
27
  - name: migrate
28
- image: <%= built_image %>
28
+ image: <%= docker_image %>
29
29
  command: ["bin/job/migrate.sh"]
30
30
  restartPolicy: Never
31
31
  backoffLimit: 4
@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
1
+ ---
2
+ title: Multiple Enviroments with Layering
3
+ nav_text: Multiple Enviroments
4
+ categories: patterns
5
+ ---
6
+
7
+ You can use Kubes to easily create multiple enviroments with the same YAML configs. This is thanks to [Kubes Layering]({% link _docs/layering.md %}). We'll walk through an example to help understand how it works.
8
+
9
+ ## Creating Multiple Enviroments
10
+
11
+ To create multiple enviroments like dev and prod just change KUBES_ENV. Example:
12
+
13
+ KUBES_ENV=dev kubes deploy
14
+ KUBES_ENV=prod kubes deploy
15
+
16
+ Different env files will be layered and merged to produce YAML files specific to each environment.
17
+
18
+ ## Project Structure
19
+
20
+ Here's an example structure, so we can understand how layering works to create multiple enviroments.
21
+
22
+ .kubes/resources/
23
+ ├── base
24
+ │ ├── all.yaml
25
+ │ └── deployment.yaml
26
+ └── web
27
+ ├── deployment
28
+ │ ├── dev.yaml
29
+ │ └── prod.yaml
30
+ ├── deployment.yaml
31
+ └── service.yaml
32
+
33
+ ## Concrete Example
34
+
35
+ Let's look at a concrete web/deployment.yaml.
36
+
37
+ Here are the files that get layered when `KUBES_ENV=dev`:
38
+
39
+ .kubes/resources/base/all.yaml
40
+ .kubes/resources/base/deployment.yaml
41
+ .kubes/resources/web/deployment.yaml
42
+ .kubes/resources/web/deployment/dev.yaml
43
+
44
+ And when `KUBES_ENV=prod`:
45
+
46
+ .kubes/resources/base/all.yaml
47
+ .kubes/resources/base/deployment.yaml
48
+ .kubes/resources/web/deployment.yaml
49
+ .kubes/resources/web/deployment/prod.yaml
50
+
51
+ Layering allows us to have common settings that are processed before your main `.kubes/resources/web/deployment.yaml` YAML manifest. And then add **environment** specific YAML files that get merged.
52
+
53
+ ## Variables and Helpers
54
+
55
+ Additional, you can use variables and helpers to provide environment specific values.
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
1
+ ---
2
+ title: Variables
3
+ ---
4
+
5
+ You can set variables to be made available to the templates. Generally, it is recommended to use Basic layering.
6
+
7
+ {% assign docs = site.docs | where: "categories","variables" %}
8
+ {% for doc in docs -%}
9
+ * [{{ doc.title }}]({{ doc.url }})
10
+ {% endfor %}
11
+
12
+ ## Generator
13
+
14
+ To help you get started quickly, you can generate starter variable code.
15
+
16
+ $ kubes new variable
17
+ create .kubes/variables/dev.rb
18
+
19
+ .kubes/variables/dev.rb
20
+
21
+ ```ruby
22
+ @example = "dev-value"
23
+ ```
@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
1
+ ---
2
+ title: Advanced Variables
3
+ nav_text: Advanced
4
+ categories: variables
5
+ ---
6
+
7
+ Basic variables layering should provides enough flexibility and is generally recommended. This page covers more advanced variables layering.
8
+
9
+ ## Advanced Layering Example
10
+
11
+ Here's a more complex structure to demonstrate advanced layering.
12
+
13
+ .kubes/variables
14
+ ├── base
15
+ │ └── deployment.rb
16
+ ├── base.rb
17
+ ├── dev.rb
18
+ ├── prod.rb
19
+ └── web
20
+ ├── deployment
21
+ │ ├── dev.rb
22
+ │ └── prod.rb
23
+ └── deployment.rb
24
+
25
+ ## Concrete Example
26
+
27
+ Let's look at a concrete web/deployment.yaml.
28
+
29
+ Here are the files that get layered when `KUBES_ENV=dev`:
30
+
31
+ .kubes/variables/base.rb
32
+ .kubes/variables/dev.rb
33
+ .kubes/variables/base/deployment.rb
34
+ .kubes/variables/web/deployment.rb
35
+ .kubes/variables/web/deployment/dev.rb
36
+
37
+ And when `KUBES_ENV=prod`:
38
+
39
+ .kubes/variables/base.rb
40
+ .kubes/variables/prod.rb
41
+ .kubes/variables/base/deployment.rb
42
+ .kubes/variables/web/deployment.rb
43
+ .kubes/variables/web/deployment/prod.rb
44
+
45
+ With advanced layering you can target a specific role and kind. So variables are only scoped to the resources you want.
46
+
47
+ ## Full Layering Table
48
+
49
+ Here's a table showing the the full layering.
50
+
51
+ Folder/Pattern | Example
52
+ ------------------|--------------------------------------------
53
+ base.rb | base.rb
54
+ ENV.rb | dev.rb
55
+ base/all.rb | base/all.rb
56
+ base/all/ENV.rb | base/all/dev.rb
57
+ base/KIND.rb | base/deployment.rb
58
+ base/KIND/base.rb | base/deployment/base.rb
59
+ base/KIND/ENV.rb | base/deployment/dev.rb
60
+ ROLE/KIND.rb | web/deployment.rb
61
+ ROLE/KIND/base.rb | web/deployment/base.rb
62
+ ROLE/KIND/ENV.rb | web/deployment/dev.rb