komoju 0.0.0 → 0.0.3

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@@ -0,0 +1,444 @@
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+ module Heroics
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+ # A wrapper around a bare JSON schema to make it easier to use.
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+ class Schema
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+ attr_reader :schema
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+
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+ # Instantiate a schema.
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+ #
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+ # @param schema [Hash] The bare JSON schema to wrap.
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+ def initialize(schema)
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+ @schema = schema
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+ @resources = {}
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+ @schema['properties'].each do |key, value|
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+ @resources[key] = ResourceSchema.new(@schema, key)
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+ end
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+ end
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+
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+ # A description of the API.
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+ def description
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+ @schema['description']
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+ end
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+
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+ # Get a schema for a named resource.
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+ #
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+ # @param name [String] The name of the resource.
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+ # @raise [SchemaError] Raised if an unknown resource name is provided.
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+ def resource(name)
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+ if @schema['definitions'].has_key?(name)
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+ ResourceSchema.new(@schema, name)
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+ else
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+ raise SchemaError.new("Unknown resource '#{name}'.")
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+ end
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+ end
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+
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+ # The resource schema children that are part of this schema.
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+ #
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+ # @return [Array<ResourceSchema>] The resource schema children.
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+ def resources
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+ @resources.values
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+ end
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+
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+ # Get a simple human-readable representation of this client instance.
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+ def inspect
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+ "#<Heroics::Schema description=\"#{@schema['description']}\">"
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+ end
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+ alias to_s inspect
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+ end
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+
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+ # A wrapper around a bare resource element in a JSON schema to make it
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+ # easier to use.
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+ class ResourceSchema
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+ attr_reader :name
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+
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+ # Instantiate a resource schema.
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+ #
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+ # @param schema [Hash] The bare JSON schema to wrap.
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+ # @param name [String] The name of the resource to identify in the schema.
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+ def initialize(schema, name)
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+ @schema = schema
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+ @name = name
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+ link_schema = schema['definitions'][name]['links'] || []
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+
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+ @links = Hash[link_schema.each_with_index.map do |link, link_index|
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+ link_name = Heroics.ruby_name(link['title'])
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+ [link_name, LinkSchema.new(schema, name, link_index)]
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+ end]
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+ end
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+
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+ # A description of the resource.
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+ def description
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+ @schema['definitions'][name]['description']
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+ end
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+
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+ # Get a schema for a named link.
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+ #
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+ # @param name [String] The name of the link.
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+ # @raise [SchemaError] Raised if an unknown link name is provided.
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+ def link(name)
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+ schema = @links[name]
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+ raise SchemaError.new("Unknown link '#{name}'.") unless schema
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+ schema
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+ end
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+
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+ # The link schema children that are part of this resource schema.
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+ #
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+ # @return [Array<LinkSchema>] The link schema children.
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+ def links
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+ @links.values
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+ end
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+ end
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+
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+ # A wrapper around a bare link element for a resource in a JSON schema to
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+ # make it easier to use.
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+ class LinkSchema
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+ attr_reader :name, :resource_name, :description
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+
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+ # Instantiate a link schema.
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+ #
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+ # @param schema [Hash] The bare JSON schema to wrap.
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+ # @param resource_name [String] The name of the resource to identify in
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+ # the schema.
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+ # @param link_index [Fixnum] The index of the link in the resource schema.
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+ def initialize(schema, resource_name, link_index)
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+ @schema = schema
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+ @resource_name = resource_name
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+ @link_index = link_index
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+ @name = Heroics.ruby_name(link_schema['title'])
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+ @description = link_schema['description']
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+ end
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+
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+ # Get the resource name in pretty form.
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+ #
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+ # @return [String] The pretty resource name.
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+ def pretty_resource_name
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+ Heroics.pretty_name(resource_name)
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+ end
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+
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+ # Get the link name in pretty form.
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+ #
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+ # @return [String] The pretty link name.
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+ def pretty_name
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+ Heroics.pretty_name(name)
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+ end
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+
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+ # Get the HTTP method for this link.
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+ #
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+ # @return [Symbol] The HTTP method.
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+ def method
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+ link_schema['method'].downcase.to_sym
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+ end
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+
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+ # Get the Content-Type for this link.
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+ #
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+ # @return [String] The Content-Type value
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+ def content_type
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+ link_schema['encType'] || 'application/json'
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+ end
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+
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+ def encode(body)
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+ case content_type
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+ when 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded'
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+ URI.encode_www_form(body)
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+ when /application\/.*json/
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+ MultiJson.dump(body)
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+ end
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+ end
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+
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+ # Get the names of the parameters this link expects.
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+ #
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+ # @return [Array<String>] The parameters.
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+ def parameters
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+ parameter_names = link_schema['href'].scan(PARAMETER_REGEX)
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+ resolve_parameters(parameter_names)
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+ end
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+
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+ # Get the names and descriptions of the parameters this link expects.
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+ #
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+ # @return [Hash<String, String>] A list of hashes with `name` and
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+ # `description` key/value pairs describing parameters.
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+ def parameter_details
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+ parameter_names = link_schema['href'].scan(PARAMETER_REGEX)
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+ parameters = resolve_parameter_details(parameter_names)
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+ parameters << CollectionOptions.new if requires_collection_options?
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+ parameters << BodyParameter.new if requires_request_body?
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+ parameters
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+ end
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+
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+ # Get an example request body.
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+ #
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+ # @return [Hash] A sample request body.
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+ def example_body
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+ if body_schema = link_schema['schema']
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+ definitions = @schema['definitions'][@resource_name]['definitions']
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+ Hash[body_schema['properties'].keys.map do |property|
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+ # FIXME This is wrong! -jkakar
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+ if definitions.has_key?(property)
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+ example = definitions[property]['example']
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+ else
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+ example = ''
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+ end
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+ [property, example]
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+ end]
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+ end
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+ end
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+
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+ # Inject parameters into the link href and return the body, if it exists.
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+ #
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+ # @param parameters [Array] The list of parameters to inject into the
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+ # path.
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+ # @raise [ArgumentError] Raised if either too many or too few parameters
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+ # were provided.
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+ # @return [String,Object] A path and request body pair. The body value is
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+ # nil if a payload wasn't included in the list of parameters.
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+ def format_path(parameters)
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+ path = link_schema['href']
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+ parameter_size = path.scan(PARAMETER_REGEX).size
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+ too_few_parameters = parameter_size > parameters.size
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+ # FIXME We should use the schema to detect when a request body is
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+ # permitted and do the calculation correctly here. -jkakar
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+ too_many_parameters = parameter_size < (parameters.size - 1)
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+ if too_few_parameters || too_many_parameters
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+ raise ArgumentError.new("wrong number of arguments " +
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+ "(#{parameters.size} for #{parameter_size})")
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+ end
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+
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+ (0..parameter_size).each do |i|
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+ path = path.sub(PARAMETER_REGEX, format_parameter(parameters[i]))
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+ end
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+ body = parameters.slice(parameter_size)
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+ return path, body
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+ end
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+
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+ private
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+
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+ # Match parameters in definition strings.
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+ PARAMETER_REGEX = /\{\([%\/a-zA-Z0-9_-]*\)\}/
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+
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+ # Get the raw link schema.
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+ #
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+ # @param [Hash] The raw link schema.
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+ def link_schema
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+ @schema['definitions'][@resource_name]['links'][@link_index]
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+ end
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+
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+ def requires_collection_options?
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+ return link_schema['rel'] == 'instances'
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+ end
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+
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+ def requires_request_body?
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+ return link_schema.has_key?('schema')
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+ end
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+
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+ # Get the names of the parameters this link expects.
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+ #
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+ # @param parameters [Array] The names of the parameter definitions to
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+ # convert to parameter names.
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+ # @return [Array<String>] The parameters.
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+ def resolve_parameters(parameters)
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+ properties = @schema['definitions'][@resource_name]['properties']
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+ return [''] if properties.nil?
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+ definitions = Hash[properties.each_pair.map do |key, value|
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+ [value['$ref'], key]
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+ end]
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+ parameters.map do |parameter|
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+ definition_name = URI.unescape(parameter[2..-3])
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+ if definitions.has_key?(definition_name)
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+ definitions[definition_name]
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+ else
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+ definition_name = definition_name.split('/')[-1]
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+ resource_definitions = @schema[
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+ 'definitions'][@resource_name]['definitions'][definition_name]
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+ if resource_definitions.has_key?('anyOf')
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+ resource_definitions['anyOf'].map do |property|
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+ definitions[property['$ref']]
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+ end.join('|')
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+ else
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+ resource_definitions['oneOf'].map do |property|
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+ definitions[property['$ref']]
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+ end.join('|')
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+ end
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+ end
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+ end
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+ end
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+
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+ # Get the parameters this link expects.
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+ #
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+ # @param parameters [Array] The names of the parameter definitions to
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+ # convert to parameter names.
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+ # @return [Array<Parameter|ParameterChoice>] A list of parameter instances
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+ # that represent parameters to be injected into the link URL.
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+ def resolve_parameter_details(parameters)
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+ parameters.map do |parameter|
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+ # URI decode parameters and strip the leading '{(' and trailing ')}'.
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+ parameter = URI.unescape(parameter[2..-3])
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+
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+ # Split the path into components and discard the leading '#' that
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+ # represents the root of the schema.
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+ path = parameter.split('/')[1..-1]
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+ info = lookup_parameter(path, @schema)
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+ # The reference can be one of several values.
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+ resource_name = path[1].gsub('-', '_')
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+ if info.has_key?('anyOf')
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+ ParameterChoice.new(resource_name,
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+ unpack_multiple_parameters(info['anyOf']))
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+ elsif info.has_key?('oneOf')
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+ ParameterChoice.new(resource_name,
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+ unpack_multiple_parameters(info['oneOf']))
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+ else
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+ name = path[-1]
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+ Parameter.new(resource_name, name, info['description'])
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+ end
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+ end
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+ end
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+
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+ # Unpack an 'anyOf' or 'oneOf' multi-parameter blob.
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+ #
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+ # @param parameters [Array<Hash>] An array of hashes containing '$ref'
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+ # keys and definition values.
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+ # @return [Array<Parameter>] An array of parameters extracted from the
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+ # blob.
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+ def unpack_multiple_parameters(parameters)
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+ parameters.map do |info|
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+ parameter = info['$ref']
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+ path = parameter.split('/')[1..-1]
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+ info = lookup_parameter(path, @schema)
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+ resource_name = path.size > 2 ? path[1].gsub('-', '_') : nil
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+ name = path[-1]
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+ Parameter.new(resource_name, name, info['description'])
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+ end
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+ end
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+
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+ # Recursively walk the object hierarchy in the schema to resolve a given
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+ # path. This is used to find property information related to definitions
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+ # in link hrefs.
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+ #
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+ # @param path [Array<String>] An array of paths to walk, such as
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+ # ['definitions', 'resource', 'definitions', 'property'].
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+ # @param schema [Hash] The schema to walk.
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+ def lookup_parameter(path, schema)
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+ key = path[0]
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+ remaining = path[1..-1]
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+ if remaining.empty?
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+ return schema[key]
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+ else
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+ lookup_parameter(remaining, schema[key])
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+ end
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+ end
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+
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+ # Convert a path parameter to a format suitable for use in a path.
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+ #
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+ # @param [Fixnum,String,TrueClass,FalseClass,Time] The parameter to format.
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+ # @return [String] The formatted parameter.
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+ def format_parameter(parameter)
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+ formatted_parameter = parameter.instance_of?(Time) ? iso_format(parameter) : parameter.to_s
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+ URI.escape formatted_parameter
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+ end
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+
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+ # Convert a time to an ISO 8601 combined data and time format.
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+ #
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+ # @param time [Time] The time to convert to ISO 8601 format.
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+ # @return [String] An ISO 8601 date in `YYYY-MM-DDTHH:MM:SSZ` format.
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+ def iso_format(time)
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+ time.getutc.strftime('%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%SZ')
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+ end
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+ end
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+
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+ # Download a JSON schema from a URL.
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+ #
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+ # @param url [String] The URL for the schema.
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+ # @param options [Hash] Configuration for links. Possible keys include:
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+ # - default_headers: Optionally, a set of headers to include in every
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+ # request made by the client. Default is no custom headers.
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+ # @return [Schema] The downloaded JSON schema.
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+ def self.download_schema(url, options={})
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+ default_headers = options.fetch(:default_headers, {})
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+ response = Excon.get(url, headers: default_headers, expects: [200, 201])
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+ Schema.new(MultiJson.load(response.body))
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+ end
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+
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+ # The base parameter class
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+ class BaseParameter
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+ attr_reader :resource_name, :name, :description
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+
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+ # This is the used for generating the function signature
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+ def signature
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+ [@resource_name, @name].compact.join("_")
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+ end
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+
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+ # A pretty representation of a parameter instance
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+ def inspect
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+ "#{self.class}(name=#{@name}, description=#{@description})"
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+ end
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+ end
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+
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+ # A representation of a parameter.
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+ class Parameter < BaseParameter
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+ def initialize(resource_name, name, description)
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+ @resource_name = resource_name
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+ @name = name
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+ @description = description
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+ end
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+
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+ # The name of the parameter, with the resource included, suitable for use
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+ # in a function signature.
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+ def name
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+ [@resource_name, @name].compact.join("_")
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+ end
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+ end
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+
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+ # A representation of a body parameter.
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+ class BodyParameter < BaseParameter
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+ def initialize
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+ @name = 'body'
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+ @description = 'the object to pass as the request payload'
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+ end
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+ end
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+
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+ # Additional options to pass with a request
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+ class CollectionOptions < BaseParameter
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+ def initialize
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+ @name = 'collection_options'
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+ @description = 'additional collection options to pass with the request'
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+ end
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+
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+ def signature
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+ "#{@name} = {}"
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+ end
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+ end
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+
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+ # A representation of a set of parameters.
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+ class ParameterChoice < BaseParameter
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+ attr_reader :parameters
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+
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+ def initialize(resource_name, parameters)
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+ @resource_name = resource_name
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+ @parameters = parameters
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+ end
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+
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+ # A name created by merging individual parameter descriptions, suitable
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+ # for use in a function signature.
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+ def name
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+ @parameters.map do |parameter|
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+ if parameter.resource_name
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+ parameter.name
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+ else
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+ "#{@resource_name}_#{parameter.name}"
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+ end
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+ end.join('_or_')
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+ end
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+
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+ def signature
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+ name
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+ end
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+
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+ # A description created by merging individual parameter descriptions.
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+ def description
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+ @parameters.map { |parameter| parameter.description }.join(' or ')
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+ end
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+
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+ # A pretty representation of this instance.
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+ def inspect
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+ "ParameterChoice(parameters=#{@parameters})"
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+ end
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+ end
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+ end
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
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+ module Heroics
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+ VERSION = '0.0.14'
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+ end
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
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+ require 'base64'
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+ require 'erubis'
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+ require 'excon'
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+ require 'moneta'
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+ require 'multi_json'
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+ require 'uri'
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+ require 'zlib'
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+
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+ # Heroics is an HTTP client for an API described by a JSON schema.
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+ module Heroics
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+ end
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+
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+ require 'heroics/version'
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+ require 'heroics/errors'
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+ require 'heroics/naming'
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+ require 'heroics/link'
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+ require 'heroics/resource'
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+ require 'heroics/client'
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+ require 'heroics/schema'
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+ require 'heroics/command'
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+ require 'heroics/cli'
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+ require 'heroics/client_generator'