knockout-rails 0.0.1

data/spec/support/matchers.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+
+RSpec::Matchers.define :serve do |asset_name|
+  match do |sprockets|    
+    !!sprockets[asset_name]
+  end
+
+  failure_message_for_should do |sprockets|
+    "expected #{asset_name} to be served, but it wasn't"
+  end
+
+  failure_message_for_should_not do |sprockets|
+    "expected #{asset_name} NOT to be served, but it was"
+  end
+
+  description do
+    "serve #{asset_name}"
+  end
+end
+
+RSpec::Matchers.define :contain do |content|
+  match do |asset|
+    asset.to_s.include? content
+  end
+
+  failure_message_for_should do |asset|
+    "expected #{asset.logical_path} to contain #{content}"
+  end
+
+  failure_message_for_should_not do |asset|
+    "expected #{asset.logical_path} to NOT contain #{content}"
+  end
+
+  description do
+    "contain '#{content}'"
+  end
+end

data/vendor/assets/javascripts/knockout.js

@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+//=require knockout/sugar-1.1.1
+//=require knockout/knockout
+//=require knockout/knockout.mapping
+//=require jquery
+//=require knockout/observables
+//=require knockout/model
+//=require knockout/bindings

data/vendor/assets/javascripts/knockout/knockout.js

@@ -0,0 +1,3153 @@
+// Knockout JavaScript library v1.3.0ctp
+// (c) Steven Sanderson - http://knockoutjs.com/
+// License: MIT (http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php)
+
+(function(window,undefined){ 
+var ko = window["ko"] = {};
+// Google Closure Compiler helpers (used only to make the minified file smaller)
+ko.exportSymbol = function(publicPath, object) {
+	var tokens = publicPath.split(".");
+	var target = window;
+	for (var i = 0; i < tokens.length - 1; i++)
+		target = target[tokens[i]];
+	target[tokens[tokens.length - 1]] = object;
+};
+ko.exportProperty = function(owner, publicName, object) {
+  owner[publicName] = object;
+};
+ko.utils = new (function () {
+    var stringTrimRegex = /^(\s|\u00A0)+|(\s|\u00A0)+$/g;
+    
+    // Represent the known event types in a compact way, then at runtime transform it into a hash with event name as key (for fast lookup)
+    var knownEvents = {}, knownEventTypesByEventName = {};
+    var keyEventTypeName = /Firefox\/2/i.test(navigator.userAgent) ? 'KeyboardEvent' : 'UIEvents';
+    knownEvents[keyEventTypeName] = ['keyup', 'keydown', 'keypress'];
+    knownEvents['MouseEvents'] = ['click', 'dblclick', 'mousedown', 'mouseup', 'mousemove', 'mouseover', 'mouseout', 'mouseenter', 'mouseleave'];        
+    for (var eventType in knownEvents) {
+        var knownEventsForType = knownEvents[eventType];
+        if (knownEventsForType.length) {
+            for (var i = 0, j = knownEventsForType.length; i < j; i++)
+                knownEventTypesByEventName[knownEventsForType[i]] = eventType;
+        }
+    }
+
+    // Detect IE versions for bug workarounds (uses IE conditionals, not UA string, for robustness)
+    var ieVersion = (function() {
+        var version = 3, div = document.createElement('div'), iElems = div.getElementsByTagName('i');
+        
+        // Keep constructing conditional HTML blocks until we hit one that resolves to an empty fragment
+        while (
+            div.innerHTML = '<!--[if gt IE ' + (++version) + ']><i></i><![endif]-->',
+            iElems[0]
+        );        
+        return version > 4 ? version : undefined;        
+    }());
+    var isIe6 = ieVersion === 6,
+        isIe7 = ieVersion === 7;
+
+    function isClickOnCheckableElement(element, eventType) {
+        if ((element.tagName != "INPUT") || !element.type) return false;
+        if (eventType.toLowerCase() != "click") return false;
+        var inputType = element.type.toLowerCase();
+        return (inputType == "checkbox") || (inputType == "radio");
+    }
+    
+    return {
+        fieldsIncludedWithJsonPost: ['authenticity_token', /^__RequestVerificationToken(_.*)?$/],
+        
+        arrayForEach: function (array, action) {
+            for (var i = 0, j = array.length; i < j; i++)
+                action(array[i]);
+        },
+
+        arrayIndexOf: function (array, item) {
+            if (typeof Array.prototype.indexOf == "function")
+                return Array.prototype.indexOf.call(array, item);
+            for (var i = 0, j = array.length; i < j; i++)
+                if (array[i] === item)
+                    return i;
+            return -1;
+        },
+
+        arrayFirst: function (array, predicate, predicateOwner) {
+            for (var i = 0, j = array.length; i < j; i++)
+                if (predicate.call(predicateOwner, array[i]))
+                    return array[i];
+            return null;
+        },
+
+        arrayRemoveItem: function (array, itemToRemove) {
+            var index = ko.utils.arrayIndexOf(array, itemToRemove);
+            if (index >= 0)
+                array.splice(index, 1);
+        },
+
+        arrayGetDistinctValues: function (array) {
+            array = array || [];
+            var result = [];
+            for (var i = 0, j = array.length; i < j; i++) {
+                if (ko.utils.arrayIndexOf(result, array[i]) < 0)
+                    result.push(array[i]);
+            }
+            return result;
+        },        
+
+        arrayMap: function (array, mapping) {
+            array = array || [];
+            var result = [];
+            for (var i = 0, j = array.length; i < j; i++)
+                result.push(mapping(array[i]));
+            return result;
+        },
+
+        arrayFilter: function (array, predicate) {
+            array = array || [];
+            var result = [];
+            for (var i = 0, j = array.length; i < j; i++)
+                if (predicate(array[i]))
+                    result.push(array[i]);
+            return result;
+        },
+        
+        arrayPushAll: function (array, valuesToPush) {
+            for (var i = 0, j = valuesToPush.length; i < j; i++)
+                array.push(valuesToPush[i]);	
+            return array;
+        },
+
+        extend: function (target, source) {
+            for(var prop in source) {
+                if(source.hasOwnProperty(prop)) {
+                    target[prop] = source[prop];
+                }
+            }
+            return target;
+        },
+
+        emptyDomNode: function (domNode) {
+            while (domNode.firstChild) {
+                ko.removeNode(domNode.firstChild);
+            }
+        },
+
+        setDomNodeChildren: function (domNode, childNodes) {
+            ko.utils.emptyDomNode(domNode);
+            if (childNodes) {
+                ko.utils.arrayForEach(childNodes, function (childNode) {
+                    domNode.appendChild(childNode);
+                });
+            }
+        },
+
+        replaceDomNodes: function (nodeToReplaceOrNodeArray, newNodesArray) {
+            var nodesToReplaceArray = nodeToReplaceOrNodeArray.nodeType ? [nodeToReplaceOrNodeArray] : nodeToReplaceOrNodeArray;
+            if (nodesToReplaceArray.length > 0) {
+                var insertionPoint = nodesToReplaceArray[0];
+                var parent = insertionPoint.parentNode;
+                for (var i = 0, j = newNodesArray.length; i < j; i++)
+                    parent.insertBefore(newNodesArray[i], insertionPoint);
+                for (var i = 0, j = nodesToReplaceArray.length; i < j; i++) {
+                    ko.removeNode(nodesToReplaceArray[i]);
+                }
+            }
+        },
+
+        setOptionNodeSelectionState: function (optionNode, isSelected) {
+            // IE6 sometimes throws "unknown error" if you try to write to .selected directly, whereas Firefox struggles with setAttribute. Pick one based on browser.
+            if (navigator.userAgent.indexOf("MSIE 6") >= 0)
+                optionNode.setAttribute("selected", isSelected);
+            else
+                optionNode.selected = isSelected;
+        },
+        
+        stringTrim: function (string) {
+            return (string || "").replace(stringTrimRegex, "");
+        },
+
+        stringTokenize: function (string, delimiter) {
+            var result = [];
+            var tokens = (string || "").split(delimiter);
+            for (var i = 0, j = tokens.length; i < j; i++) {
+                var trimmed = ko.utils.stringTrim(tokens[i]);
+                if (trimmed !== "")
+                    result.push(trimmed);
+            }
+            return result;
+        },
+        
+        stringStartsWith: function (string, startsWith) {        	
+            string = string || "";
+            if (startsWith.length > string.length)
+                return false;
+            return string.substring(0, startsWith.length) === startsWith;
+        },
+
+        evalWithinScope: function (expression /*, scope1, scope2, scope3... */) {
+            // Build the source for a function that evaluates "expression"
+            // For each scope variable, add an extra level of "with" nesting
+            // Example result: with(sc[1]) { with(sc[0]) { return (expression) } }
+            var scopes = Array.prototype.slice.call(arguments, 1);
+            var functionBody = "return (" + expression + ")";
+            for (var i = 0; i < scopes.length; i++) {
+                if (scopes[i] && typeof scopes[i] == "object")
+                    functionBody = "with(sc[" + i + "]) { " + functionBody + " } ";
+            }
+            return (new Function("sc", functionBody))(scopes);
+        },
+
+        domNodeIsContainedBy: function (node, containedByNode) {
+            if (containedByNode.compareDocumentPosition)
+                return (containedByNode.compareDocumentPosition(node) & 16) == 16;
+            while (node != null) {
+                if (node == containedByNode)
+                    return true;
+                node = node.parentNode;
+            }
+            return false;
+        },
+
+        domNodeIsAttachedToDocument: function (node) {
+            return ko.utils.domNodeIsContainedBy(node, document);
+        },
+
+        registerEventHandler: function (element, eventType, handler) {
+            if (typeof jQuery != "undefined") {
+                if (isClickOnCheckableElement(element, eventType)) {
+                    // For click events on checkboxes, jQuery interferes with the event handling in an awkward way:
+                    // it toggles the element checked state *after* the click event handlers run, whereas native
+                    // click events toggle the checked state *before* the event handler. 
+                    // Fix this by intecepting the handler and applying the correct checkedness before it runs.            	
+                    var originalHandler = handler;
+                    handler = function(event, eventData) {
+                        var jQuerySuppliedCheckedState = this.checked;
+                        if (eventData)
+                            this.checked = eventData.checkedStateBeforeEvent !== true;
+                        originalHandler.call(this, event);
+                        this.checked = jQuerySuppliedCheckedState; // Restore the state jQuery applied
+                    };                	
+                }
+                jQuery(element)['bind'](eventType, handler);
+            } else if (typeof element.addEventListener == "function")
+                element.addEventListener(eventType, handler, false);
+            else if (typeof element.attachEvent != "undefined")
+                element.attachEvent("on" + eventType, function (event) {
+                    handler.call(element, event);
+                });
+            else
+                throw new Error("Browser doesn't support addEventListener or attachEvent");
+        },
+
+        triggerEvent: function (element, eventType) {
+            if (!(element && element.nodeType))
+                throw new Error("element must be a DOM node when calling triggerEvent");
+
+            if (typeof jQuery != "undefined") {
+                var eventData = [];
+                if (isClickOnCheckableElement(element, eventType)) {
+                    // Work around the jQuery "click events on checkboxes" issue described above by storing the original checked state before triggering the handler
+                    eventData.push({ checkedStateBeforeEvent: element.checked });
+                }
+                jQuery(element)['trigger'](eventType, eventData);
+            } else if (typeof document.createEvent == "function") {
+                if (typeof element.dispatchEvent == "function") {
+                    var eventCategory = knownEventTypesByEventName[eventType] || "HTMLEvents";
+                    var event = document.createEvent(eventCategory);
+                    event.initEvent(eventType, true, true, window, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, false, false, false, false, 0, element);
+                    element.dispatchEvent(event);
+                }
+                else
+                    throw new Error("The supplied element doesn't support dispatchEvent");
+            } else if (typeof element.fireEvent != "undefined") {
+                // Unlike other browsers, IE doesn't change the checked state of checkboxes/radiobuttons when you trigger their "click" event
+                // so to make it consistent, we'll do it manually here
+                if (eventType == "click") {
+                    if ((element.tagName == "INPUT") && ((element.type.toLowerCase() == "checkbox") || (element.type.toLowerCase() == "radio")))
+                        element.checked = element.checked !== true;
+                }
+                element.fireEvent("on" + eventType);
+            }
+            else
+                throw new Error("Browser doesn't support triggering events");
+        },
+
+        unwrapObservable: function (value) {
+            return ko.isObservable(value) ? value() : value;
+        },
+
+        domNodeHasCssClass: function (node, className) {
+            var currentClassNames = (node.className || "").split(/\s+/);
+            return ko.utils.arrayIndexOf(currentClassNames, className) >= 0;
+        },
+
+        toggleDomNodeCssClass: function (node, className, shouldHaveClass) {
+            var hasClass = ko.utils.domNodeHasCssClass(node, className);
+            if (shouldHaveClass && !hasClass) {
+                node.className = (node.className || "") + " " + className;
+            } else if (hasClass && !shouldHaveClass) {
+                var currentClassNames = (node.className || "").split(/\s+/);
+                var newClassName = "";
+                for (var i = 0; i < currentClassNames.length; i++)
+                    if (currentClassNames[i] != className)
+                        newClassName += currentClassNames[i] + " ";
+                node.className = ko.utils.stringTrim(newClassName);
+            }
+        },
+
+        outerHTML: function(node) {
+            // For IE and Chrome
+            var nativeOuterHtml = node.outerHTML;
+            if (typeof nativeOuterHtml == "string")
+                return nativeOuterHtml;
+            
+            // Other browsers
+            var dummyContainer = window.document.createElement("div");
+            dummyContainer.appendChild(node.cloneNode(true));
+            return dummyContainer.innerHTML;
+        },
+
+        range: function (min, max) {
+            min = ko.utils.unwrapObservable(min);
+            max = ko.utils.unwrapObservable(max);
+            var result = [];
+            for (var i = min; i <= max; i++)
+                result.push(i);
+            return result;
+        },
+        
+        makeArray: function(arrayLikeObject) {
+            var result = [];
+            for (var i = 0, j = arrayLikeObject.length; i < j; i++) {
+                result.push(arrayLikeObject[i]);
+            };
+            return result;
+        },
+        
+        isIe6 : isIe6,
+        isIe7 : isIe7,
+        
+        getFormFields: function(form, fieldName) {
+            var fields = ko.utils.makeArray(form.getElementsByTagName("INPUT")).concat(ko.utils.makeArray(form.getElementsByTagName("TEXTAREA")));
+            var isMatchingField = (typeof fieldName == 'string') 
+                ? function(field) { return field.name === fieldName }
+                : function(field) { return fieldName.test(field.name) }; // Treat fieldName as regex or object containing predicate
+            var matches = [];
+            for (var i = fields.length - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
+                if (isMatchingField(fields[i]))
+                    matches.push(fields[i]);
+            };
+            return matches;
+        },
+        
+        parseJson: function (jsonString) {
+            if (typeof jsonString == "string") {
+                jsonString = ko.utils.stringTrim(jsonString);
+                if (jsonString) {
+                    if (window.JSON && window.JSON.parse) // Use native parsing where available
+                        return window.JSON.parse(jsonString);
+                    return (new Function("return " + jsonString))(); // Fallback on less safe parsing for older browsers
+                }
+            }	
+            return null;
+        },
+
+        stringifyJson: function (data) {
+            if ((typeof JSON == "undefined") || (typeof JSON.stringify == "undefined"))
+                throw new Error("Cannot find JSON.stringify(). Some browsers (e.g., IE < 8) don't support it natively, but you can overcome this by adding a script reference to json2.js, downloadable from http://www.json.org/json2.js");
+            return JSON.stringify(ko.utils.unwrapObservable(data));
+        },
+
+        postJson: function (urlOrForm, data, options) {
+            options = options || {};
+            var params = options['params'] || {};
+            var includeFields = options['includeFields'] || this.fieldsIncludedWithJsonPost;
+            var url = urlOrForm;
+            
+            // If we were given a form, use its 'action' URL and pick out any requested field values 	
+            if((typeof urlOrForm == 'object') && (urlOrForm.tagName == "FORM")) {
+                var originalForm = urlOrForm;
+                url = originalForm.action;
+                for (var i = includeFields.length - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
+                    var fields = ko.utils.getFormFields(originalForm, includeFields[i]);
+                    for (var j = fields.length - 1; j >= 0; j--)        				
+                        params[fields[j].name] = fields[j].value;
+                }
+            }        	
+            
+            data = ko.utils.unwrapObservable(data);
+            var form = document.createElement("FORM");
+            form.style.display = "none";
+            form.action = url;
+            form.method = "post";
+            for (var key in data) {
+                var input = document.createElement("INPUT");
+                input.name = key;
+                input.value = ko.utils.stringifyJson(ko.utils.unwrapObservable(data[key]));
+                form.appendChild(input);
+            }
+            for (var key in params) {
+                var input = document.createElement("INPUT");
+                input.name = key;
+                input.value = params[key];
+                form.appendChild(input);
+            }            
+            document.body.appendChild(form);
+            options['submitter'] ? options['submitter'](form) : form.submit();
+            setTimeout(function () { form.parentNode.removeChild(form); }, 0);
+        }
+    }
+})();
+
+ko.exportSymbol('ko.utils', ko.utils);
+ko.exportSymbol('ko.utils.arrayForEach', ko.utils.arrayForEach);
+ko.exportSymbol('ko.utils.arrayFirst', ko.utils.arrayFirst);
+ko.exportSymbol('ko.utils.arrayFilter', ko.utils.arrayFilter);
+ko.exportSymbol('ko.utils.arrayGetDistinctValues', ko.utils.arrayGetDistinctValues);
+ko.exportSymbol('ko.utils.arrayIndexOf', ko.utils.arrayIndexOf);
+ko.exportSymbol('ko.utils.arrayMap', ko.utils.arrayMap);
+ko.exportSymbol('ko.utils.arrayPushAll', ko.utils.arrayPushAll);
+ko.exportSymbol('ko.utils.arrayRemoveItem', ko.utils.arrayRemoveItem);
+ko.exportSymbol('ko.utils.extend', ko.utils.extend);
+ko.exportSymbol('ko.utils.fieldsIncludedWithJsonPost', ko.utils.fieldsIncludedWithJsonPost);
+ko.exportSymbol('ko.utils.getFormFields', ko.utils.getFormFields);
+ko.exportSymbol('ko.utils.postJson', ko.utils.postJson);
+ko.exportSymbol('ko.utils.parseJson', ko.utils.parseJson);
+ko.exportSymbol('ko.utils.registerEventHandler', ko.utils.registerEventHandler);
+ko.exportSymbol('ko.utils.stringifyJson', ko.utils.stringifyJson);
+ko.exportSymbol('ko.utils.range', ko.utils.range);
+ko.exportSymbol('ko.utils.toggleDomNodeCssClass', ko.utils.toggleDomNodeCssClass);
+ko.exportSymbol('ko.utils.triggerEvent', ko.utils.triggerEvent);
+ko.exportSymbol('ko.utils.unwrapObservable', ko.utils.unwrapObservable);
+
+if (!Function.prototype['bind']) {
+    // Function.prototype.bind is a standard part of ECMAScript 5th Edition (December 2009, http://www.ecma-international.org/publications/files/ECMA-ST/ECMA-262.pdf)
+    // In case the browser doesn't implement it natively, provide a JavaScript implementation. This implementation is based on the one in prototype.js
+    Function.prototype['bind'] = function (object) {
+        var originalFunction = this, args = Array.prototype.slice.call(arguments), object = args.shift();
+        return function () {
+            return originalFunction.apply(object, args.concat(Array.prototype.slice.call(arguments)));
+        }; 
+    };
+}
+ko.utils.domData = new (function () {
+    var uniqueId = 0;
+    var dataStoreKeyExpandoPropertyName = "__ko__" + (new Date).getTime();
+    var dataStore = {};
+    return {
+        get: function (node, key) {
+            var allDataForNode = ko.utils.domData.getAll(node, false);
+            return allDataForNode === undefined ? undefined : allDataForNode[key];
+        },
+        set: function (node, key, value) {
+            if (value === undefined) {
+                // Make sure we don't actually create a new domData key if we are actually deleting a value
+                if (ko.utils.domData.getAll(node, false) === undefined)
+                    return;
+            }
+            var allDataForNode = ko.utils.domData.getAll(node, true);
+            allDataForNode[key] = value;
+        },
+        getAll: function (node, createIfNotFound) {
+            var dataStoreKey = node[dataStoreKeyExpandoPropertyName];
+            var hasExistingDataStore = dataStoreKey && (dataStoreKey !== "null");
+            if (!hasExistingDataStore) {
+                if (!createIfNotFound)
+                    return undefined;
+                dataStoreKey = node[dataStoreKeyExpandoPropertyName] = "ko" + uniqueId++;
+                dataStore[dataStoreKey] = {};
+            }
+            return dataStore[dataStoreKey];
+        },
+        clear: function (node) {
+            var dataStoreKey = node[dataStoreKeyExpandoPropertyName];
+            if (dataStoreKey) {
+                delete dataStore[dataStoreKey];
+                node[dataStoreKeyExpandoPropertyName] = null;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+})();
+
+ko.exportSymbol('ko.utils.domData', ko.utils.domData);
+ko.exportSymbol('ko.utils.domData.clear', ko.utils.domData.clear); // Exporting only so specs can clear up after themselves fully
+ko.utils.domNodeDisposal = new (function () {
+    var domDataKey = "__ko_domNodeDisposal__" + (new Date).getTime();
+    
+    function getDisposeCallbacksCollection(node, createIfNotFound) {
+        var allDisposeCallbacks = ko.utils.domData.get(node, domDataKey);
+        if ((allDisposeCallbacks === undefined) && createIfNotFound) {
+            allDisposeCallbacks = [];
+            ko.utils.domData.set(node, domDataKey, allDisposeCallbacks);
+        }
+        return allDisposeCallbacks;
+    }
+    function destroyCallbacksCollection(node) {
+        ko.utils.domData.set(node, domDataKey, undefined);
+    }
+    
+    function cleanSingleNode(node) {
+        // Run all the dispose callbacks
+        var callbacks = getDisposeCallbacksCollection(node, false);
+        if (callbacks) {
+            callbacks = callbacks.slice(0); // Clone, as the array may be modified during iteration (typically, callbacks will remove themselves)
+            for (var i = 0; i < callbacks.length; i++)
+                callbacks[i](node);
+        }	
+        
+        // Also erase the DOM data
+        ko.utils.domData.clear(node);		
+        
+        // Special support for jQuery here because it's so commonly used.
+        // Many jQuery plugins (including jquery.tmpl) store data using jQuery's equivalent of domData
+        // so notify it to tear down any resources associated with the node & descendants here.
+        if ((typeof jQuery == "function") && (typeof jQuery['cleanData'] == "function"))
+            jQuery['cleanData']([node]);			
+    }
+    
+    return {
+        addDisposeCallback : function(node, callback) {
+            if (typeof callback != "function")
+                throw new Error("Callback must be a function");
+            getDisposeCallbacksCollection(node, true).push(callback);
+        },
+        
+        removeDisposeCallback : function(node, callback) {
+            var callbacksCollection = getDisposeCallbacksCollection(node, false);
+            if (callbacksCollection) {
+                ko.utils.arrayRemoveItem(callbacksCollection, callback);
+                if (callbacksCollection.length == 0)
+                    destroyCallbacksCollection(node);
+            }
+        },
+        
+        cleanNode : function(node) {
+            if ((node.nodeType != 1) && (node.nodeType != 9))
+                return;
+            cleanSingleNode(node);
+            
+            // Clone the descendants list in case it changes during iteration
+            var descendants = [];
+            ko.utils.arrayPushAll(descendants, node.getElementsByTagName("*"));
+            for (var i = 0, j = descendants.length; i < j; i++)
+                cleanSingleNode(descendants[i]);
+        },
+        
+        removeNode : function(node) {
+            ko.cleanNode(node);
+            if (node.parentNode)
+                node.parentNode.removeChild(node);
+        }
+    }
+})();
+ko.cleanNode = ko.utils.domNodeDisposal.cleanNode; // Shorthand name for convenience
+ko.removeNode = ko.utils.domNodeDisposal.removeNode; // Shorthand name for convenience
+ko.exportSymbol('ko.cleanNode', ko.cleanNode); 
+ko.exportSymbol('ko.removeNode', ko.removeNode);
+ko.exportSymbol('ko.utils.domNodeDisposal', ko.utils.domNodeDisposal);
+ko.exportSymbol('ko.utils.domNodeDisposal.addDisposeCallback', ko.utils.domNodeDisposal.addDisposeCallback);
+ko.exportSymbol('ko.utils.domNodeDisposal.removeDisposeCallback', ko.utils.domNodeDisposal.removeDisposeCallback);(function () {
+    var leadingCommentRegex = /^(\s*)<!--(.*?)-->/;
+
+    function simpleHtmlParse(html) {
+        // Based on jQuery's "clean" function, but only accounting for table-related elements.
+        // If you have referenced jQuery, this won't be used anyway - KO will use jQuery's "clean" function directly
+
+        // Note that there's still an issue in IE < 9 whereby it will discard comment nodes that are the first child of
+        // a descendant node. For example: "<div><!-- mycomment -->abc</div>" will get parsed as "<div>abc</div>"
+        // This won't affect anyone who has referenced jQuery, and there's always the workaround of inserting a dummy node
+        // (possibly a text node) in front of the comment. So, KO does not attempt to workaround this IE issue automatically at present.
+        
+        // Trim whitespace, otherwise indexOf won't work as expected
+        var tags = ko.utils.stringTrim(html).toLowerCase(), div = document.createElement("div");
+
+        // Finds the first match from the left column, and returns the corresponding "wrap" data from the right column
+        var wrap = tags.match(/^<(thead|tbody|tfoot)/)              && [1, "<table>", "</table>"] ||
+                   !tags.indexOf("<tr")                             && [2, "<table><tbody>", "</tbody></table>"] ||
+                   (!tags.indexOf("<td") || !tags.indexOf("<th"))   && [3, "<table><tbody><tr>", "</tr></tbody></table>"] ||
+                   /* anything else */                                 [0, "", ""];
+
+        // Go to html and back, then peel off extra wrappers
+        // Note that we always prefix with some dummy text, because otherwise, IE<9 will strip out leading comment nodes in descendants. Total madness.
+        div.innerHTML = "ignored<div>" + wrap[1] + html + wrap[2] + "</div>";
+
+        // Move to the right depth
+        while (wrap[0]--)
+            div = div.lastChild;
+
+        return ko.utils.makeArray(div.lastChild.childNodes);
+    }
+    
+    ko.utils.parseHtmlFragment = function(html) {
+        return typeof jQuery != 'undefined' ? jQuery['clean']([html]) // As below, benefit from jQuery's optimisations where possible
+                                            : simpleHtmlParse(html);  // ... otherwise, this simple logic will do in most common cases.
+    };
+    
+    ko.utils.setHtml = function(node, html) {
+        ko.utils.emptyDomNode(node);
+        
+        if ((html !== null) && (html !== undefined)) {
+            if (typeof html != 'string')
+                html = html.toString();
+            
+            // jQuery contains a lot of sophisticated code to parse arbitrary HTML fragments,
+            // for example <tr> elements which are not normally allowed to exist on their own.
+            // If you've referenced jQuery we'll use that rather than duplicating its code.
+            if (typeof jQuery != 'undefined') {
+                jQuery(node)['html'](html);
+            } else {
+                // ... otherwise, use KO's own parsing logic.
+                var parsedNodes = ko.utils.parseHtmlFragment(html);
+                for (var i = 0; i < parsedNodes.length; i++)
+                    node.appendChild(parsedNodes[i]);
+            }            
+        }    	
+    };
+})();
+
+ko.exportSymbol('ko.utils.parseHtmlFragment', ko.utils.parseHtmlFragment);
+ko.memoization = (function () {
+    var memos = {};
+
+    function randomMax8HexChars() {
+        return (((1 + Math.random()) * 0x100000000) | 0).toString(16).substring(1);
+    }
+    function generateRandomId() {
+        return randomMax8HexChars() + randomMax8HexChars();
+    }
+    function findMemoNodes(rootNode, appendToArray) {
+        if (!rootNode)
+            return;
+        if (rootNode.nodeType == 8) {
+            var memoId = ko.memoization.parseMemoText(rootNode.nodeValue);
+            if (memoId != null)
+                appendToArray.push({ domNode: rootNode, memoId: memoId });
+        } else if (rootNode.nodeType == 1) {
+            for (var i = 0, childNodes = rootNode.childNodes, j = childNodes.length; i < j; i++)
+                findMemoNodes(childNodes[i], appendToArray);
+        }
+    }
+
+    return {
+        memoize: function (callback) {
+            if (typeof callback != "function")
+                throw new Error("You can only pass a function to ko.memoization.memoize()");
+            var memoId = generateRandomId();
+            memos[memoId] = callback;
+            return "<!--[ko_memo:" + memoId + "]-->";
+        },
+
+        unmemoize: function (memoId, callbackParams) {
+            var callback = memos[memoId];
+            if (callback === undefined)
+                throw new Error("Couldn't find any memo with ID " + memoId + ". Perhaps it's already been unmemoized.");
+            try {
+                callback.apply(null, callbackParams || []);
+                return true;
+            }
+            finally { delete memos[memoId]; }
+        },
+
+        unmemoizeDomNodeAndDescendants: function (domNode, extraCallbackParamsArray) {
+            var memos = [];
+            findMemoNodes(domNode, memos);
+            for (var i = 0, j = memos.length; i < j; i++) {
+                var node = memos[i].domNode;
+                var combinedParams = [node];
+                if (extraCallbackParamsArray)
+                    ko.utils.arrayPushAll(combinedParams, extraCallbackParamsArray);
+                ko.memoization.unmemoize(memos[i].memoId, combinedParams);
+                node.nodeValue = ""; // Neuter this node so we don't try to unmemoize it again
+                if (node.parentNode)
+                    node.parentNode.removeChild(node); // If possible, erase it totally (not always possible - someone else might just hold a reference to it then call unmemoizeDomNodeAndDescendants again)
+            }
+        },
+
+        parseMemoText: function (memoText) {
+            var match = memoText.match(/^\[ko_memo\:(.*?)\]$/);
+            return match ? match[1] : null;
+        }
+    };
+})();
+
+ko.exportSymbol('ko.memoization', ko.memoization);
+ko.exportSymbol('ko.memoization.memoize', ko.memoization.memoize);
+ko.exportSymbol('ko.memoization.unmemoize', ko.memoization.unmemoize);
+ko.exportSymbol('ko.memoization.parseMemoText', ko.memoization.parseMemoText);
+ko.exportSymbol('ko.memoization.unmemoizeDomNodeAndDescendants', ko.memoization.unmemoizeDomNodeAndDescendants);
+ko.extenders = {
+    'throttle': function(target, timeout) {
+        // Throttling means two things:
+
+        // (1) For dependent observables, we throttle *evaluations* so that, no matter how fast its dependencies
+        //     notify updates, the target doesn't re-evaluate (and hence doesn't notify) faster than a certain rate
+        target['throttleEvaluation'] = timeout;
+
+        // (2) For writable targets (observables, or writable dependent observables), we throttle *writes*
+        //     so the target cannot change value synchronously or faster than a certain rate
+        var writeTimeoutInstance = null;
+        return ko.dependentObservable({
+            'read': target,
+            'write': function(value) {
+                clearTimeout(writeTimeoutInstance);
+                writeTimeoutInstance = setTimeout(function() {
+                    target(value);
+                }, timeout);                
+            }
+        });
+    }
+};
+
+function applyExtenders(requestedExtenders) {
+    var target = this;
+    if (requestedExtenders) {
+        for (var key in requestedExtenders) {
+            var extenderHandler = ko.extenders[key];
+            if (typeof extenderHandler == 'function') {
+                target = extenderHandler(target, requestedExtenders[key]);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    return target;
+}
+
+ko.exportSymbol('ko.extenders', ko.extenders);
+ko.subscription = function (callback, disposeCallback) {
+    this.callback = callback;
+    this.disposeCallback = disposeCallback;    
+    ko.exportProperty(this, 'dispose', this.dispose);
+};
+ko.subscription.prototype.dispose = function () {
+    this.isDisposed = true;
+    this.disposeCallback();
+};
+
+ko.subscribable = function () {
+    this._subscriptions = [];
+
+    ko.utils.extend(this, ko.subscribable['fn']);
+    ko.exportProperty(this, 'subscribe', this.subscribe);
+    ko.exportProperty(this, 'extend', this.extend);
+    ko.exportProperty(this, 'notifySubscribers', this.notifySubscribers);
+    ko.exportProperty(this, 'getSubscriptionsCount', this.getSubscriptionsCount);
+}
+
+ko.subscribable['fn'] = {
+    subscribe: function (callback, callbackTarget) {
+        var boundCallback = callbackTarget ? callback.bind(callbackTarget) : callback;
+
+        var subscription = new ko.subscription(boundCallback, function () {
+            ko.utils.arrayRemoveItem(this._subscriptions, subscription);
+        }.bind(this));
+        this._subscriptions.push(subscription);
+        return subscription;
+    },
+
+    notifySubscribers: function (valueToNotify) {
+        ko.utils.arrayForEach(this._subscriptions.slice(0), function (subscription) {
+            // In case a subscription was disposed during the arrayForEach cycle, check
+            // for isDisposed on each subscription before invoking its callback
+            if (subscription && (subscription.isDisposed !== true))
+                subscription.callback(valueToNotify);
+        });
+    },
+
+    getSubscriptionsCount: function () {
+        return this._subscriptions.length;
+    },
+    
+    extend: applyExtenders
+};
+
+
+ko.isSubscribable = function (instance) {
+    return typeof instance.subscribe == "function" && typeof instance.notifySubscribers == "function";
+};
+
+ko.exportSymbol('ko.subscribable', ko.subscribable);
+ko.exportSymbol('ko.isSubscribable', ko.isSubscribable);
+
+ko.dependencyDetection = (function () {
+    var _frames = [];
+    
+    return {
+        begin: function (callback) {
+            _frames.push({ callback: callback, distinctDependencies:[] });
+        },
+
+        end: function () {
+            _frames.pop();
+        },
+
+        registerDependency: function (subscribable) {
+            if (!ko.isSubscribable(subscribable))
+                throw "Only subscribable things can act as dependencies";
+            if (_frames.length > 0) {
+                var topFrame = _frames[_frames.length - 1];
+                if (ko.utils.arrayIndexOf(topFrame.distinctDependencies, subscribable) >= 0)
+                    return;
+                topFrame.distinctDependencies.push(subscribable);
+                topFrame.callback(subscribable);
+            }
+        }
+    };
+})();var primitiveTypes = { 'undefined':true, 'boolean':true, 'number':true, 'string':true };
+
+ko.observable = function (initialValue) {
+    var _latestValue = initialValue;
+
+    function observable() {
+        if (arguments.length > 0) {
+            // Write            
+            
+            // Ignore writes if the value hasn't changed
+            if ((!observable['equalityComparer']) || !observable['equalityComparer'](_latestValue, arguments[0])) {
+                _latestValue = arguments[0];
+                observable.notifySubscribers(_latestValue);        		
+            }
+            return this; // Permits chained assignments
+        }
+        else {
+            // Read
+            ko.dependencyDetection.registerDependency(observable); // The caller only needs to be notified of changes if they did a "read" operation
+            return _latestValue;
+        }
+    }
+    ko.subscribable.call(observable);
+    observable.valueHasMutated = function () { observable.notifySubscribers(_latestValue); }
+    ko.utils.extend(observable, ko.observable['fn']);    
+    
+    ko.exportProperty(observable, "valueHasMutated", observable.valueHasMutated);
+    
+    return observable;
+}
+
+ko.observable['fn'] = {
+    __ko_proto__: ko.observable,
+
+    "equalityComparer": function valuesArePrimitiveAndEqual(a, b) {
+        var oldValueIsPrimitive = (a === null) || (typeof(a) in primitiveTypes);
+        return oldValueIsPrimitive ? (a === b) : false;
+    }
+};
+
+ko.isObservable = function (instance) {
+    if ((instance === null) || (instance === undefined) || (instance.__ko_proto__ === undefined)) return false;
+    if (instance.__ko_proto__ === ko.observable) return true;
+    return ko.isObservable(instance.__ko_proto__); // Walk the prototype chain
+}
+ko.isWriteableObservable = function (instance) {
+    // Observable
+    if ((typeof instance == "function") && instance.__ko_proto__ === ko.observable)
+        return true;
+    // Writeable dependent observable
+    if ((typeof instance == "function") && (instance.__ko_proto__ === ko.dependentObservable) && (instance.hasWriteFunction))
+        return true;
+    // Anything else
+    return false;
+}
+
+
+ko.exportSymbol('ko.observable', ko.observable);
+ko.exportSymbol('ko.isObservable', ko.isObservable);
+ko.exportSymbol('ko.isWriteableObservable', ko.isWriteableObservable);
+ko.observableArray = function (initialValues) {
+    if (arguments.length == 0) {
+        // Zero-parameter constructor initializes to empty array
+        initialValues = [];
+    }
+    if ((initialValues !== null) && (initialValues !== undefined) && !('length' in initialValues))
+        throw new Error("The argument passed when initializing an observable array must be an array, or null, or undefined.");
+        
+    var result = new ko.observable(initialValues);
+    ko.utils.extend(result, ko.observableArray['fn']);
+    
+    ko.exportProperty(result, "remove", result.remove);
+    ko.exportProperty(result, "removeAll", result.removeAll);
+    ko.exportProperty(result, "destroy", result.destroy);
+    ko.exportProperty(result, "destroyAll", result.destroyAll);
+    ko.exportProperty(result, "indexOf", result.indexOf);
+    ko.exportProperty(result, "replace", result.replace);
+    
+    return result;
+}
+
+ko.observableArray['fn'] = {
+    remove: function (valueOrPredicate) {
+        var underlyingArray = this();
+        var removedValues = [];
+        var predicate = typeof valueOrPredicate == "function" ? valueOrPredicate : function (value) { return value === valueOrPredicate; };
+        for (var i = 0; i < underlyingArray.length; i++) {
+            var value = underlyingArray[i];
+            if (predicate(value)) {
+                removedValues.push(value);
+                underlyingArray.splice(i, 1);
+                i--;
+            }
+        }
+        if (removedValues.length) {
+            this.valueHasMutated();
+        }
+        return removedValues;
+    },
+
+    removeAll: function (arrayOfValues) {
+        // If you passed zero args, we remove everything
+        if (arrayOfValues === undefined) {
+            var underlyingArray = this();
+            var allValues = underlyingArray.slice(0);
+            underlyingArray.splice(0, underlyingArray.length);
+            this.valueHasMutated();
+            return allValues;
+        }
+        // If you passed an arg, we interpret it as an array of entries to remove
+        if (!arrayOfValues)
+            return [];
+        return this.remove(function (value) {
+            return ko.utils.arrayIndexOf(arrayOfValues, value) >= 0;
+        });
+    },
+    
+    destroy: function (valueOrPredicate) {
+        var underlyingArray = this();
+        var predicate = typeof valueOrPredicate == "function" ? valueOrPredicate : function (value) { return value === valueOrPredicate; };
+        for (var i = underlyingArray.length - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
+            var value = underlyingArray[i];
+            if (predicate(value))
+                underlyingArray[i]["_destroy"] = true;
+        }
+        this.valueHasMutated();
+    },
+        
+    destroyAll: function (arrayOfValues) {
+        // If you passed zero args, we destroy everything
+        if (arrayOfValues === undefined)
+            return this.destroy(function() { return true });
+                
+        // If you passed an arg, we interpret it as an array of entries to destroy
+        if (!arrayOfValues)
+            return [];
+        return this.destroy(function (value) {
+            return ko.utils.arrayIndexOf(arrayOfValues, value) >= 0;
+        });             
+    },
+
+    indexOf: function (item) {
+        var underlyingArray = this();
+        return ko.utils.arrayIndexOf(underlyingArray, item);
+    },
+    
+    replace: function(oldItem, newItem) {
+        var index = this.indexOf(oldItem);
+        if (index >= 0) {
+            this()[index] = newItem;
+            this.valueHasMutated();
+        }   
+    }    
+}
+
+// Populate ko.observableArray.fn with read/write functions from native arrays
+ko.utils.arrayForEach(["pop", "push", "reverse", "shift", "sort", "splice", "unshift"], function (methodName) {
+    ko.observableArray['fn'][methodName] = function () { 
+        var underlyingArray = this();
+        var methodCallResult = underlyingArray[methodName].apply(underlyingArray, arguments);
+        this.valueHasMutated();
+        return methodCallResult;
+    };
+});
+
+// Populate ko.observableArray.fn with read-only functions from native arrays
+ko.utils.arrayForEach(["slice"], function (methodName) {
+    ko.observableArray['fn'][methodName] = function () {
+        var underlyingArray = this();
+        return underlyingArray[methodName].apply(underlyingArray, arguments);
+    };
+});
+
+ko.exportSymbol('ko.observableArray', ko.observableArray);
+function prepareOptions(evaluatorFunctionOrOptions, evaluatorFunctionTarget, options) {
+    if (evaluatorFunctionOrOptions && typeof evaluatorFunctionOrOptions == "object") {
+        // Single-parameter syntax - everything is on this "options" param
+        options = evaluatorFunctionOrOptions;
+    } else {
+        // Multi-parameter syntax - construct the options according to the params passed
+        options = options || {};
+        options["read"] = evaluatorFunctionOrOptions || options["read"];
+    }
+    // By here, "options" is always non-null
+    
+    if (typeof options["read"] != "function")
+        throw "Pass a function that returns the value of the dependentObservable";
+        
+    return options;    
+}
+
+ko.dependentObservable = function (evaluatorFunctionOrOptions, evaluatorFunctionTarget, options) {
+    var _latestValue, 
+        _hasBeenEvaluated = false, 
+        options = prepareOptions(evaluatorFunctionOrOptions, evaluatorFunctionTarget, options);
+
+    // Build "disposeWhenNodeIsRemoved" and "disposeWhenNodeIsRemovedCallback" option values
+    // (Note: "disposeWhenNodeIsRemoved" option both proactively disposes as soon as the node is removed using ko.removeNode(),
+    // plus adds a "disposeWhen" callback that, on each evaluation, disposes if the node was removed by some other means.)
+    var disposeWhenNodeIsRemoved = (typeof options["disposeWhenNodeIsRemoved"] == "object") ? options["disposeWhenNodeIsRemoved"] : null;
+    var disposeWhenNodeIsRemovedCallback = null;
+    if (disposeWhenNodeIsRemoved) {
+        disposeWhenNodeIsRemovedCallback = function() { dependentObservable.dispose() };
+        ko.utils.domNodeDisposal.addDisposeCallback(disposeWhenNodeIsRemoved, disposeWhenNodeIsRemovedCallback);
+        var existingDisposeWhenFunction = options["disposeWhen"];
+        options["disposeWhen"] = function () {
+            return (!ko.utils.domNodeIsAttachedToDocument(disposeWhenNodeIsRemoved)) 
+                || ((typeof existingDisposeWhenFunction == "function") && existingDisposeWhenFunction());
+        }    	
+    }
+    
+    var _subscriptionsToDependencies = [];
+    function disposeAllSubscriptionsToDependencies() {
+        ko.utils.arrayForEach(_subscriptionsToDependencies, function (subscription) {
+            subscription.dispose();
+        });
+        _subscriptionsToDependencies = [];
+    }
+    
+    var evaluationTimeoutInstance = null;
+    function evaluatePossiblyAsync() {
+        var throttleEvaluationTimeout = dependentObservable['throttleEvaluation'];
+        if (throttleEvaluationTimeout && throttleEvaluationTimeout >= 0) {
+            clearTimeout(evaluationTimeoutInstance);
+            evaluationTimeoutInstance = setTimeout(evaluateImmediate, throttleEvaluationTimeout);
+        } else
+            evaluateImmediate();
+    }
+
+    function evaluateImmediate() {
+        // Don't dispose on first evaluation, because the "disposeWhen" callback might
+        // e.g., dispose when the associated DOM element isn't in the doc, and it's not
+        // going to be in the doc until *after* the first evaluation
+        if ((_hasBeenEvaluated) && typeof options["disposeWhen"] == "function") {
+            if (options["disposeWhen"]()) {
+                dependentObservable.dispose();
+                return;
+            }
+        }
+
+        try {
+            disposeAllSubscriptionsToDependencies();
+            ko.dependencyDetection.begin(function(subscribable) {
+                _subscriptionsToDependencies.push(subscribable.subscribe(evaluatePossiblyAsync));
+            });
+            var valueForThis = options["owner"] || evaluatorFunctionTarget; // If undefined, it will default to "window" by convention. This might change in the future.
+            _latestValue = options["read"].call(valueForThis);
+        } finally {
+            ko.dependencyDetection.end();
+        }
+
+        dependentObservable.notifySubscribers(_latestValue);
+        _hasBeenEvaluated = true;
+    }
+
+    function dependentObservable() {
+        if (arguments.length > 0) {
+            if (typeof options["write"] === "function") {
+                // Writing a value
+                var valueForThis = options["owner"] || evaluatorFunctionTarget; // If undefined, it will default to "window" by convention. This might change in the future.
+                options["write"].apply(valueForThis, arguments);
+            } else {
+                throw "Cannot write a value to a dependentObservable unless you specify a 'write' option. If you wish to read the current value, don't pass any parameters.";
+            }
+        } else {
+            // Reading the value
+            if (!_hasBeenEvaluated)
+                evaluateImmediate();
+            ko.dependencyDetection.registerDependency(dependentObservable);
+            return _latestValue;
+        }
+    }    
+    dependentObservable.getDependenciesCount = function () { return _subscriptionsToDependencies.length; }
+    dependentObservable.hasWriteFunction = typeof options["write"] === "function";
+    dependentObservable.dispose = function () {
+        if (disposeWhenNodeIsRemoved)
+            ko.utils.domNodeDisposal.removeDisposeCallback(disposeWhenNodeIsRemoved, disposeWhenNodeIsRemovedCallback);
+        disposeAllSubscriptionsToDependencies();
+    };
+    
+    ko.subscribable.call(dependentObservable);
+    ko.utils.extend(dependentObservable, ko.dependentObservable['fn']);
+
+    if (options['deferEvaluation'] !== true)
+        evaluateImmediate();
+    
+    ko.exportProperty(dependentObservable, 'dispose', dependentObservable.dispose);
+    ko.exportProperty(dependentObservable, 'getDependenciesCount', dependentObservable.getDependenciesCount);
+    
+    return dependentObservable;
+};
+
+ko.dependentObservable['fn'] = {
+    __ko_proto__: ko.dependentObservable
+};
+
+ko.dependentObservable.__ko_proto__ = ko.observable;
+
+ko.exportSymbol('ko.dependentObservable', ko.dependentObservable);
+ko.exportSymbol('ko.computed', ko.dependentObservable); // Make "ko.computed" an alias for "ko.dependentObservable"
+(function() {    
+    var maxNestedObservableDepth = 10; // Escape the (unlikely) pathalogical case where an observable's current value is itself (or similar reference cycle)
+    
+    ko.toJS = function(rootObject) {
+        if (arguments.length == 0)
+            throw new Error("When calling ko.toJS, pass the object you want to convert.");
+        
+        // We just unwrap everything at every level in the object graph
+        return mapJsObjectGraph(rootObject, function(valueToMap) {
+            // Loop because an observable's value might in turn be another observable wrapper
+            for (var i = 0; ko.isObservable(valueToMap) && (i < maxNestedObservableDepth); i++)
+                valueToMap = valueToMap();
+            return valueToMap;
+        });
+    };
+
+    ko.toJSON = function(rootObject) {
+        var plainJavaScriptObject = ko.toJS(rootObject);
+        return ko.utils.stringifyJson(plainJavaScriptObject);
+    };
+    
+    function mapJsObjectGraph(rootObject, mapInputCallback, visitedObjects) {
+        visitedObjects = visitedObjects || new objectLookup();
+        
+        rootObject = mapInputCallback(rootObject);
+        var canHaveProperties = (typeof rootObject == "object") && (rootObject !== null) && (rootObject !== undefined);
+        if (!canHaveProperties)
+            return rootObject;
+            
+        var outputProperties = rootObject instanceof Array ? [] : {};
+        visitedObjects.save(rootObject, outputProperties);            
+        
+        visitPropertiesOrArrayEntries(rootObject, function(indexer) {
+            var propertyValue = mapInputCallback(rootObject[indexer]);
+            
+            switch (typeof propertyValue) {
+                case "boolean":
+                case "number":
+                case "string":
+                case "function":
+                    outputProperties[indexer] = propertyValue;
+                    break;
+                case "object":
+                case "undefined":				
+                    var previouslyMappedValue = visitedObjects.get(propertyValue);
+                    outputProperties[indexer] = (previouslyMappedValue !== undefined)
+                        ? previouslyMappedValue
+                        : mapJsObjectGraph(propertyValue, mapInputCallback, visitedObjects);
+                    break;							
+            }
+        });
+        
+        return outputProperties;
+    }
+    
+    function visitPropertiesOrArrayEntries(rootObject, visitorCallback) {
+        if (rootObject instanceof Array) {
+            for (var i = 0; i < rootObject.length; i++)
+                visitorCallback(i);
+        } else {
+            for (var propertyName in rootObject)
+                visitorCallback(propertyName);
+        }
+    };    
+    
+    function objectLookup() {
+        var keys = [];
+        var values = [];
+        this.save = function(key, value) {
+            var existingIndex = ko.utils.arrayIndexOf(keys, key);
+            if (existingIndex >= 0)
+                values[existingIndex] = value;
+            else {
+                keys.push(key);
+                values.push(value);	
+            }				
+        };
+        this.get = function(key) {
+            var existingIndex = ko.utils.arrayIndexOf(keys, key);
+            return (existingIndex >= 0) ? values[existingIndex] : undefined;
+        };
+    };
+})();
+
+ko.exportSymbol('ko.toJS', ko.toJS);
+ko.exportSymbol('ko.toJSON', ko.toJSON);(function () {
+    // Normally, SELECT elements and their OPTIONs can only take value of type 'string' (because the values
+    // are stored on DOM attributes). ko.selectExtensions provides a way for SELECTs/OPTIONs to have values
+    // that are arbitrary objects. This is very convenient when implementing things like cascading dropdowns.
+    ko.selectExtensions = {
+        readValue : function(element) {
+            if (element.tagName == 'OPTION') {
+                if (element['__ko__hasDomDataOptionValue__'] === true)
+                    return ko.utils.domData.get(element, ko.bindingHandlers.options.optionValueDomDataKey);
+                return element.getAttribute("value");
+            } else if (element.tagName == 'SELECT')
+                return element.selectedIndex >= 0 ? ko.selectExtensions.readValue(element.options[element.selectedIndex]) : undefined;
+            else
+                return element.value;
+        },
+        
+        writeValue: function(element, value) {
+            if (element.tagName == 'OPTION') {
+                switch(typeof value) {
+                    case "string":
+                    case "number":
+                        ko.utils.domData.set(element, ko.bindingHandlers.options.optionValueDomDataKey, undefined);
+                        if ('__ko__hasDomDataOptionValue__' in element) { // IE <= 8 throws errors if you delete non-existent properties from a DOM node
+                            delete element['__ko__hasDomDataOptionValue__'];
+                        }
+                        element.value = value;                                   
+                        break;
+                    default:
+                        // Store arbitrary object using DomData
+                        ko.utils.domData.set(element, ko.bindingHandlers.options.optionValueDomDataKey, value);
+                        element['__ko__hasDomDataOptionValue__'] = true;
+                        element.value = "";
+                        break;
+                }			
+            } else if (element.tagName == 'SELECT') {
+                for (var i = element.options.length - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
+                    if (ko.selectExtensions.readValue(element.options[i]) == value) {
+                        element.selectedIndex = i;
+                        break;
+                    }
+                }
+            } else {
+                if ((value === null) || (value === undefined))
+                    value = "";
+                element.value = value;
+            }
+        }
+    };        
+})();
+
+ko.exportSymbol('ko.selectExtensions', ko.selectExtensions);
+ko.exportSymbol('ko.selectExtensions.readValue', ko.selectExtensions.readValue);
+ko.exportSymbol('ko.selectExtensions.writeValue', ko.selectExtensions.writeValue);
+
+ko.jsonExpressionRewriting = (function () {
+    var restoreCapturedTokensRegex = /\@ko_token_(\d+)\@/g;
+    var javaScriptAssignmentTarget = /^[\_$a-z][\_$a-z0-9]*(\[.*?\])*(\.[\_$a-z][\_$a-z0-9]*(\[.*?\])*)*$/i;
+    var javaScriptReservedWords = ["true", "false"];
+
+    function restoreTokens(string, tokens) {
+        var prevValue = null;
+        while (string != prevValue) { // Keep restoring tokens until it no longer makes a difference (they may be nested)
+            prevValue = string;
+            string = string.replace(restoreCapturedTokensRegex, function (match, tokenIndex) {
+                return tokens[tokenIndex];
+            });
+        }
+        return string;
+    }
+
+    function isWriteableValue(expression) {
+        if (ko.utils.arrayIndexOf(javaScriptReservedWords, ko.utils.stringTrim(expression).toLowerCase()) >= 0)
+            return false;
+        return expression.match(javaScriptAssignmentTarget) !== null;
+    }
+
+    function ensureQuoted(key) {
+        var trimmedKey = ko.utils.stringTrim(key);
+        switch (trimmedKey.length && trimmedKey.charAt(0)) {
+            case "'":
+            case '"': 
+                return key;
+            default:
+                return "'" + trimmedKey + "'";
+        }
+    }
+
+    return {
+        bindingRewriteValidators: [],
+        
+        parseObjectLiteral: function(objectLiteralString) {
+            // A full tokeniser+lexer would add too much weight to this library, so here's a simple parser
+            // that is sufficient just to split an object literal string into a set of top-level key-value pairs
+
+            var str = ko.utils.stringTrim(objectLiteralString);
+            if (str.length < 3)
+                return [];
+            if (str.charAt(0) === "{")// Ignore any braces surrounding the whole object literal
+                str = str.substring(1, str.length - 1);
+
+            // Pull out any string literals and regex literals
+            var tokens = [];
+            var tokenStart = null, tokenEndChar;
+            for (var position = 0; position < str.length; position++) {
+                var c = str.charAt(position);
+                if (tokenStart === null) {
+                    switch (c) {
+                        case '"':
+                        case "'":
+                        case "/":
+                            tokenStart = position;
+                            tokenEndChar = c;
+                            break;
+                    }
+                } else if ((c == tokenEndChar) && (str.charAt(position - 1) !== "\\")) {
+                    var token = str.substring(tokenStart, position + 1);
+                    tokens.push(token);
+                    var replacement = "@ko_token_" + (tokens.length - 1) + "@";
+                    str = str.substring(0, tokenStart) + replacement + str.substring(position + 1);
+                    position -= (token.length - replacement.length);
+                    tokenStart = null;
+                }
+            }
+
+            // Next pull out balanced paren, brace, and bracket blocks
+            tokenStart = null;
+            tokenEndChar = null;
+            var tokenDepth = 0, tokenStartChar = null;
+            for (var position = 0; position < str.length; position++) {
+                var c = str.charAt(position);
+                if (tokenStart === null) {
+                    switch (c) {
+                        case "{": tokenStart = position; tokenStartChar = c;
+                                  tokenEndChar = "}";
+                                  break;
+                        case "(": tokenStart = position; tokenStartChar = c;
+                                  tokenEndChar = ")";
+                                  break;
+                        case "[": tokenStart = position; tokenStartChar = c;
+                                  tokenEndChar = "]";
+                                  break;
+                    }
+                }
+
+                if (c === tokenStartChar)
+                    tokenDepth++;
+                else if (c === tokenEndChar) {
+                    tokenDepth--;
+                    if (tokenDepth === 0) {
+                        var token = str.substring(tokenStart, position + 1);
+                        tokens.push(token);
+                        var replacement = "@ko_token_" + (tokens.length - 1) + "@";
+                        str = str.substring(0, tokenStart) + replacement + str.substring(position + 1);
+                        position -= (token.length - replacement.length);
+                        tokenStart = null;                            
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+
+            // Now we can safely split on commas to get the key/value pairs
+            var result = [];
+            var keyValuePairs = str.split(",");
+            for (var i = 0, j = keyValuePairs.length; i < j; i++) {
+                var pair = keyValuePairs[i];
+                var colonPos = pair.indexOf(":");
+                if ((colonPos > 0) && (colonPos < pair.length - 1)) {
+                    var key = pair.substring(0, colonPos);
+                    var value = pair.substring(colonPos + 1);
+                    result.push({ 'key': restoreTokens(key, tokens), 'value': restoreTokens(value, tokens) });
+                } else {
+                    result.push({ 'unknown': restoreTokens(pair, tokens) });
+                }
+            }
+            return result;            
+        },
+
+        insertPropertyAccessorsIntoJson: function (objectLiteralStringOrKeyValueArray) {
+            var keyValueArray = typeof objectLiteralStringOrKeyValueArray === "string" 
+                ? ko.jsonExpressionRewriting.parseObjectLiteral(objectLiteralStringOrKeyValueArray)
+                : objectLiteralStringOrKeyValueArray;
+            var resultStrings = [], propertyAccessorResultStrings = [];
+
+            var keyValueEntry;
+            for (var i = 0; keyValueEntry = keyValueArray[i]; i++) {
+                if (resultStrings.length > 0)
+                    resultStrings.push(",");
+
+                if (keyValueEntry['key']) {
+                    var quotedKey = ensureQuoted(keyValueEntry['key']), val = keyValueEntry['value'];
+                    resultStrings.push(quotedKey);
+                    resultStrings.push(":");              
+                    resultStrings.push(val);
+
+                    if (isWriteableValue(ko.utils.stringTrim(val))) {
+                        if (propertyAccessorResultStrings.length > 0)
+                            propertyAccessorResultStrings.push(", ");
+                        propertyAccessorResultStrings.push(quotedKey + " : function(__ko_value) { " + val + " = __ko_value; }");
+                    }                    
+                } else if (keyValueEntry['unknown']) {
+                    resultStrings.push(keyValueEntry['unknown']);
+                }
+            }
+
+            var combinedResult = resultStrings.join("");
+            if (propertyAccessorResultStrings.length > 0) {
+                var allPropertyAccessors = propertyAccessorResultStrings.join("");
+                combinedResult = combinedResult + ", '_ko_property_writers' : { " + allPropertyAccessors + " } ";                
+            }
+
+            return combinedResult;
+        },
+
+        keyValueArrayContainsKey: function(keyValueArray, key) {
+            for (var i = 0; i < keyValueArray.length; i++)
+                if (ko.utils.stringTrim(keyValueArray[i]['key']) == key)
+                    return true;            
+            return false;
+        }
+    };
+})();
+
+ko.exportSymbol('ko.jsonExpressionRewriting', ko.jsonExpressionRewriting);
+ko.exportSymbol('ko.jsonExpressionRewriting.bindingRewriteValidators', ko.jsonExpressionRewriting.bindingRewriteValidators);
+ko.exportSymbol('ko.jsonExpressionRewriting.parseObjectLiteral', ko.jsonExpressionRewriting.parseObjectLiteral);
+ko.exportSymbol('ko.jsonExpressionRewriting.insertPropertyAccessorsIntoJson', ko.jsonExpressionRewriting.insertPropertyAccessorsIntoJson);
+(function() {
+    // "Virtual elements" is an abstraction on top of the usual DOM API which understands the notion that comment nodes
+    // may be used to represent hierarchy (in addition to the DOM's natural hierarchy). 
+    // If you call the DOM-manipulating functions on ko.virtualElements, you will be able to read and write the state 
+    // of that virtual hierarchy
+    // 
+    // The point of all this is to support containerless templates (e.g., <!-- ko foreach:someCollection -->blah<!-- /ko -->)
+    // without having to scatter special cases all over the binding and templating code.
+
+    // IE 9 cannot reliably read the "nodeValue" property of a comment node (see https://github.com/SteveSanderson/knockout/issues/186)
+    // but it does give them a nonstandard alternative property called "text" that it can read reliably. Other browsers don't have that property.
+    // So, use node.text where available, and node.nodeValue elsewhere
+    var commentNodesHaveTextProperty = document.createComment("test").text === "<!--test-->";
+
+    var startCommentRegex = commentNodesHaveTextProperty ? /^<!--\s*ko\s+(.*\:.*)\s*-->$/ : /^\s*ko\s+(.*\:.*)\s*$/;
+    var endCommentRegex =   commentNodesHaveTextProperty ? /^<!--\s*\/ko\s*-->$/ : /^\s*\/ko\s*$/;
+    var htmlTagsWithOptionallyClosingChildren = { 'ul': true, 'ol': true };
+
+    function isStartComment(node) {
+        return (node.nodeType == 8) && (commentNodesHaveTextProperty ? node.text : node.nodeValue).match(startCommentRegex);
+    }
+
+    function isEndComment(node) {
+        return (node.nodeType == 8) && (commentNodesHaveTextProperty ? node.text : node.nodeValue).match(endCommentRegex);
+    }
+
+    function getVirtualChildren(startComment, allowUnbalanced) {
+        var currentNode = startComment;
+        var depth = 1;
+        var children = [];
+        while (currentNode = currentNode.nextSibling) {
+            if (isEndComment(currentNode)) {
+                depth--;
+                if (depth === 0)
+                    return children;
+            }
+
+            children.push(currentNode);
+
+            if (isStartComment(currentNode))
+                depth++;
+        }
+        if (!allowUnbalanced)
+            throw new Error("Cannot find closing comment tag to match: " + startComment.nodeValue);
+        return null;
+    }
+
+    function getMatchingEndComment(startComment, allowUnbalanced) {
+        var allVirtualChildren = getVirtualChildren(startComment, allowUnbalanced);
+        if (allVirtualChildren) {
+            if (allVirtualChildren.length > 0)
+                return allVirtualChildren[allVirtualChildren.length - 1].nextSibling;
+            return startComment.nextSibling;
+        } else
+            return null; // Must have no matching end comment, and allowUnbalanced is true
+    }
+
+    function nodeArrayToText(nodeArray, cleanNodes) {
+        var texts = [];
+        for (var i = 0, j = nodeArray.length; i < j; i++) {
+            if (cleanNodes)
+                ko.utils.domNodeDisposal.cleanNode(nodeArray[i]);
+            texts.push(ko.utils.outerHTML(nodeArray[i]));
+        }
+        return String.prototype.concat.apply("", texts);
+    }   
+
+    function getUnbalancedChildTags(node) {
+        // e.g., from <div>OK</div><!-- ko blah --><span>Another</span>, returns: <!-- ko blah --><span>Another</span>
+        //       from <div>OK</div><!-- /ko --><!-- /ko -->,             returns: <!-- /ko --><!-- /ko -->
+        var childNode = node.firstChild, captureRemaining = null;
+        if (childNode) {
+            do {
+                if (captureRemaining)                   // We already hit an unbalanced node and are now just scooping up all subsequent nodes
+                    captureRemaining.push(childNode);
+                else if (isStartComment(childNode)) {
+                    var matchingEndComment = getMatchingEndComment(childNode, /* allowUnbalanced: */ true);
+                    if (matchingEndComment)             // It's a balanced tag, so skip immediately to the end of this virtual set
+                        childNode = matchingEndComment;
+                    else
+                        captureRemaining = [childNode]; // It's unbalanced, so start capturing from this point
+                } else if (isEndComment(childNode)) {
+                    captureRemaining = [childNode];     // It's unbalanced (if it wasn't, we'd have skipped over it already), so start capturing
+                }
+            } while (childNode = childNode.nextSibling);
+        }
+        return captureRemaining;
+    }
+
+    ko.virtualElements = {
+        allowedBindings: {},
+
+        childNodes: function(node) {
+            return isStartComment(node) ? getVirtualChildren(node) : node.childNodes;
+        },
+
+        emptyNode: function(node) {
+            if (!isStartComment(node))
+                ko.utils.emptyDomNode(node);
+            else {
+                var virtualChildren = ko.virtualElements.childNodes(node);
+                for (var i = 0, j = virtualChildren.length; i < j; i++)
+                    ko.removeNode(virtualChildren[i]);
+            }
+        },
+
+        setDomNodeChildren: function(node, childNodes) {
+            if (!isStartComment(node))
+                ko.utils.setDomNodeChildren(node, childNodes);
+            else {
+                ko.virtualElements.emptyNode(node);
+                var endCommentNode = node.nextSibling; // Must be the next sibling, as we just emptied the children
+                for (var i = 0, j = childNodes.length; i < j; i++)
+                    endCommentNode.parentNode.insertBefore(childNodes[i], endCommentNode);
+            }
+        },
+
+        prepend: function(containerNode, nodeToPrepend) {
+            if (!isStartComment(containerNode)) {
+                if (containerNode.firstChild)
+                    containerNode.insertBefore(nodeToPrepend, containerNode.firstChild);
+                else
+                    containerNode.appendChild(nodeToPrepend);                           
+            } else {
+                // Start comments must always have a parent and at least one following sibling (the end comment)
+                containerNode.parentNode.insertBefore(nodeToPrepend, containerNode.nextSibling);
+            }
+        },
+
+        insertAfter: function(containerNode, nodeToInsert, insertAfterNode) {
+            if (!isStartComment(containerNode)) {
+                // Insert after insertion point
+                if (insertAfterNode.nextSibling)
+                    containerNode.insertBefore(nodeToInsert, insertAfterNode.nextSibling);
+                else
+                    containerNode.appendChild(nodeToInsert);    
+            } else {
+                // Children of start comments must always have a parent and at least one following sibling (the end comment)
+                containerNode.parentNode.insertBefore(nodeToInsert, insertAfterNode.nextSibling);
+            }                           
+        },
+
+        nextSibling: function(node) {
+            if (!isStartComment(node)) {
+                if (node.nextSibling && isEndComment(node.nextSibling))
+                    return undefined;
+                return node.nextSibling;
+            } else {
+                return getMatchingEndComment(node).nextSibling;
+            }
+        },
+
+        virtualNodeBindingValue: function(node) {
+            var regexMatch = isStartComment(node);
+            return regexMatch ? regexMatch[1] : null;               
+        },
+
+        extractAnonymousTemplateIfVirtualElement: function(node) {
+            if (ko.virtualElements.virtualNodeBindingValue(node)) {
+                // Empty out the virtual children, and associate "node" with an anonymous template matching its previous virtual children
+                var virtualChildren = ko.virtualElements.childNodes(node);
+                var anonymousTemplateText = nodeArrayToText(virtualChildren, true);
+                ko.virtualElements.emptyNode(node);
+                new ko.templateSources.anonymousTemplate(node).text(anonymousTemplateText);
+            }
+        },
+        
+        normaliseVirtualElementDomStructure: function(elementVerified) {
+            // Workaround for https://github.com/SteveSanderson/knockout/issues/155 
+            // (IE <= 8 or IE 9 quirks mode parses your HTML weirdly, treating closing </li> tags as if they don't exist, thereby moving comment nodes
+            // that are direct descendants of <ul> into the preceding <li>)
+            if (!htmlTagsWithOptionallyClosingChildren[elementVerified.tagName.toLowerCase()])
+                return;
+            
+            // Scan immediate children to see if they contain unbalanced comment tags. If they do, those comment tags
+            // must be intended to appear *after* that child, so move them there.
+            var childNode = elementVerified.firstChild;
+            if (childNode) {
+                do {
+                    if (childNode.nodeType === 1) {
+                        var unbalancedTags = getUnbalancedChildTags(childNode);
+                        if (unbalancedTags) {
+                            // Fix up the DOM by moving the unbalanced tags to where they most likely were intended to be placed - *after* the child
+                            var nodeToInsertBefore = childNode.nextSibling;
+                            for (var i = 0; i < unbalancedTags.length; i++) {
+                                if (nodeToInsertBefore)
+                                    elementVerified.insertBefore(unbalancedTags[i], nodeToInsertBefore);
+                                else
+                                    elementVerified.appendChild(unbalancedTags[i]);
+                            }
+                        }
+                    }
+                } while (childNode = childNode.nextSibling);
+            }
+        }  
+    };  
+})();
+(function() {
+    var defaultBindingAttributeName = "data-bind";
+
+    ko.bindingProvider = function() { };
+
+    ko.utils.extend(ko.bindingProvider.prototype, {
+        'nodeHasBindings': function(node) {
+            switch (node.nodeType) {
+                case 1: return node.getAttribute(defaultBindingAttributeName) != null;   // Element
+                case 8: return ko.virtualElements.virtualNodeBindingValue(node) != null; // Comment node
+                default: return false;
+            }
+        },
+
+        'getBindings': function(node, bindingContext) {
+            var bindingsString = this['getBindingsString'](node, bindingContext);
+            return bindingsString ? this['parseBindingsString'](bindingsString, bindingContext) : null;
+        },
+
+        // The following function is only used internally by this default provider.
+        // It's not part of the interface definition for a general binding provider.
+        'getBindingsString': function(node, bindingContext) {
+            switch (node.nodeType) {
+                case 1: return node.getAttribute(defaultBindingAttributeName);   // Element
+                case 8: return ko.virtualElements.virtualNodeBindingValue(node); // Comment node
+                default: return null;
+            }
+        },
+
+        // The following function is only used internally by this default provider.
+        // It's not part of the interface definition for a general binding provider.
+        'parseBindingsString': function(bindingsString, bindingContext) {
+            try {
+                var viewModel = bindingContext['$data'];
+                var rewrittenBindings = " { " + ko.jsonExpressionRewriting.insertPropertyAccessorsIntoJson(bindingsString) + " } ";
+                return ko.utils.evalWithinScope(rewrittenBindings, viewModel === null ? window : viewModel, bindingContext);
+            } catch (ex) {
+                throw new Error("Unable to parse bindings.\nMessage: " + ex + ";\nBindings value: " + bindingsString);
+            }           
+        }
+    });
+
+    ko.bindingProvider['instance'] = new ko.bindingProvider();
+})();
+
+ko.exportSymbol('ko.bindingProvider', ko.bindingProvider);(function () {
+    ko.bindingHandlers = {};
+
+    ko.bindingContext = function(dataItem, parentBindingContext) {
+        this['$data'] = dataItem;
+        if (parentBindingContext) {
+            this['$parent'] = parentBindingContext['$data'];
+            this['$parents'] = (parentBindingContext['$parents'] || []).slice(0);
+            this['$parents'].unshift(this['$parent']);
+            this['$root'] = parentBindingContext['$root'];
+        } else {
+            this['$parents'] = [];
+            this['$root'] = dataItem;        	
+        }
+    }
+    ko.bindingContext.prototype['createChildContext'] = function (dataItem) {
+        return new ko.bindingContext(dataItem, this);
+    };
+
+    function validateThatBindingIsAllowedForVirtualElements(bindingName) {
+        var validator = ko.virtualElements.allowedBindings[bindingName];
+        if (!validator)
+            throw new Error("The binding '" + bindingName + "' cannot be used with virtual elements")
+    }
+
+    function applyBindingsToDescendantsInternal (viewModel, elementVerified) {
+        var currentChild, nextInQueue = elementVerified.childNodes[0];
+        while (currentChild = nextInQueue) {
+            // Keep a record of the next child *before* applying bindings, in case the binding removes the current child from its position
+            nextInQueue = ko.virtualElements.nextSibling(currentChild);
+            applyBindingsToNodeAndDescendantsInternal(viewModel, currentChild, false);
+        }        
+    }
+    
+    function applyBindingsToNodeAndDescendantsInternal (viewModel, nodeVerified, isRootNodeForBindingContext) {
+        var shouldBindDescendants = true;
+
+        // Perf optimisation: Apply bindings only if...
+        // (1) It's a root element for this binding context, as we will need to store the binding context on this node
+        //     Note that we can't store binding contexts on non-elements (e.g., text nodes), as IE doesn't allow expando properties for those
+        // (2) It might have bindings (e.g., it has a data-bind attribute, or it's a marker for a containerless template)
+        var isElement = (nodeVerified.nodeType == 1);
+        if (isElement) // Workaround IE <= 8 HTML parsing weirdness
+            ko.virtualElements.normaliseVirtualElementDomStructure(nodeVerified);
+
+        var shouldApplyBindings = (isElement && isRootNodeForBindingContext)                             // Case (1)
+                               || ko.bindingProvider['instance']['nodeHasBindings'](nodeVerified);       // Case (2)
+        if (shouldApplyBindings)
+            shouldBindDescendants = applyBindingsToNodeInternal(nodeVerified, null, viewModel, isRootNodeForBindingContext).shouldBindDescendants;
+            
+        if (isElement && shouldBindDescendants)
+            applyBindingsToDescendantsInternal(viewModel, nodeVerified);
+    }    
+
+    function applyBindingsToNodeInternal (node, bindings, viewModelOrBindingContext, isRootNodeForBindingContext) {
+        // Need to be sure that inits are only run once, and updates never run until all the inits have been run
+        var initPhase = 0; // 0 = before all inits, 1 = during inits, 2 = after all inits
+
+        // Pre-process any anonymous template bounded by comment nodes
+        ko.virtualElements.extractAnonymousTemplateIfVirtualElement(node);
+
+        // Each time the dependentObservable is evaluated (after data changes),
+        // the binding attribute is reparsed so that it can pick out the correct
+        // model properties in the context of the changed data.
+        // DOM event callbacks need to be able to access this changed data,
+        // so we need a single parsedBindings variable (shared by all callbacks
+        // associated with this node's bindings) that all the closures can access.
+        var parsedBindings;
+        function makeValueAccessor(bindingKey) {
+            return function () { return parsedBindings[bindingKey] }
+        }
+        function parsedBindingsAccessor() {
+            return parsedBindings;
+        }
+        
+        var bindingHandlerThatControlsDescendantBindings;
+        new ko.dependentObservable(
+            function () {
+                // Ensure we have a nonnull binding context to work with
+                var bindingContextInstance = viewModelOrBindingContext && (viewModelOrBindingContext instanceof ko.bindingContext)
+                    ? viewModelOrBindingContext
+                    : new ko.bindingContext(ko.utils.unwrapObservable(viewModelOrBindingContext));
+                var viewModel = bindingContextInstance['$data'];
+
+                // We only need to store the bindingContext at the root of the subtree where it applies
+                // as all descendants will be able to find it by scanning up their ancestry
+                if (isRootNodeForBindingContext)
+                    ko.storedBindingContextForNode(node, bindingContextInstance);
+
+                // Use evaluatedBindings if given, otherwise fall back on asking the bindings provider to give us some bindings
+                var evaluatedBindings = (typeof bindings == "function") ? bindings() : bindings;
+                parsedBindings = evaluatedBindings || ko.bindingProvider['instance']['getBindings'](node, bindingContextInstance);
+
+                if (parsedBindings) {
+                    // First run all the inits, so bindings can register for notification on changes
+                    if (initPhase === 0) {
+                        initPhase = 1;
+                        for (var bindingKey in parsedBindings) {
+                            var binding = ko.bindingHandlers[bindingKey];
+                            if (binding && node.nodeType === 8)
+                                validateThatBindingIsAllowedForVirtualElements(bindingKey);
+
+                            if (binding && typeof binding["init"] == "function") {
+                                var handlerInitFn = binding["init"];
+                                var initResult = handlerInitFn(node, makeValueAccessor(bindingKey), parsedBindingsAccessor, viewModel, bindingContextInstance);
+                                
+                                // If this binding handler claims to control descendant bindings, make a note of this
+                                if (initResult && initResult['controlsDescendantBindings']) {
+                                    if (bindingHandlerThatControlsDescendantBindings !== undefined)
+                                        throw new Error("Multiple bindings (" + bindingHandlerThatControlsDescendantBindings + " and " + bindingKey + ") are trying to control descendant bindings of the same element. You cannot use these bindings together on the same element.");
+                                    bindingHandlerThatControlsDescendantBindings = bindingKey;
+                                }
+                            }
+                        }
+                        initPhase = 2;
+                    }
+                    
+                    // ... then run all the updates, which might trigger changes even on the first evaluation
+                    if (initPhase === 2) {
+                        for (var bindingKey in parsedBindings) {
+                            var binding = ko.bindingHandlers[bindingKey];
+                            if (binding && typeof binding["update"] == "function") {
+                                var handlerUpdateFn = binding["update"];
+                                handlerUpdateFn(node, makeValueAccessor(bindingKey), parsedBindingsAccessor, viewModel, bindingContextInstance);
+                            }
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+            },
+            null,
+            { 'disposeWhenNodeIsRemoved' : node }
+        );
+        
+        return { 
+            shouldBindDescendants: bindingHandlerThatControlsDescendantBindings === undefined
+        };
+    };
+
+    var storedBindingContextDomDataKey = "__ko_bindingContext__";
+    ko.storedBindingContextForNode = function (node, bindingContext) {
+        if (arguments.length == 2)
+            ko.utils.domData.set(node, storedBindingContextDomDataKey, bindingContext);
+        else
+            return ko.utils.domData.get(node, storedBindingContextDomDataKey);
+    }
+
+    ko.applyBindingsToNode = function (node, bindings, viewModel) {
+        if (node.nodeType === 1) // If it's an element, workaround IE <= 8 HTML parsing weirdness
+            ko.virtualElements.normaliseVirtualElementDomStructure(node);        
+        return applyBindingsToNodeInternal(node, bindings, viewModel, true);
+    };
+
+    ko.applyBindingsToDescendants = function(viewModel, rootNode) {
+        if (rootNode.nodeType === 1)
+            applyBindingsToDescendantsInternal(viewModel, rootNode);
+    };
+
+    ko.applyBindings = function (viewModel, rootNode) {
+        if (rootNode && (rootNode.nodeType !== 1) && (rootNode.nodeType !== 8))
+            throw new Error("ko.applyBindings: first parameter should be your view model; second parameter should be a DOM node");
+        rootNode = rootNode || window.document.body; // Make "rootNode" parameter optional
+
+        applyBindingsToNodeAndDescendantsInternal(viewModel, rootNode, true);
+    };
+
+    // Retrieving binding context from arbitrary nodes
+    ko.contextFor = function(node) {
+        // We can only do something meaningful for elements and comment nodes (in particular, not text nodes, as IE can't store domdata for them)
+        switch (node.nodeType) {
+            case 1:
+            case 8:
+                var context = ko.storedBindingContextForNode(node);
+                if (context) return context;
+                if (node.parentNode) return ko.contextFor(node.parentNode);
+                break;
+        }
+        return undefined;
+    };
+    ko.dataFor = function(node) {
+        var context = ko.contextFor(node);
+        return context ? context['$data'] : undefined;
+    };    
+    
+    ko.exportSymbol('ko.bindingHandlers', ko.bindingHandlers);
+    ko.exportSymbol('ko.applyBindings', ko.applyBindings);
+    ko.exportSymbol('ko.applyBindingsToDescendants', ko.applyBindingsToDescendants);
+    ko.exportSymbol('ko.applyBindingsToNode', ko.applyBindingsToNode);
+    ko.exportSymbol('ko.contextFor', ko.contextFor);
+    ko.exportSymbol('ko.dataFor', ko.dataFor);
+})();// For certain common events (currently just 'click'), allow a simplified data-binding syntax
+// e.g. click:handler instead of the usual full-length event:{click:handler}
+var eventHandlersWithShortcuts = ['click'];
+ko.utils.arrayForEach(eventHandlersWithShortcuts, function(eventName) {
+    ko.bindingHandlers[eventName] = {
+        'init': function(element, valueAccessor, allBindingsAccessor, viewModel) {
+            var newValueAccessor = function () {
+                var result = {};
+                result[eventName] = valueAccessor();
+                return result;
+            };
+            return ko.bindingHandlers['event']['init'].call(this, element, newValueAccessor, allBindingsAccessor, viewModel);
+        }
+    }	
+});
+
+
+ko.bindingHandlers['event'] = {
+    'init' : function (element, valueAccessor, allBindingsAccessor, viewModel) {
+        var eventsToHandle = valueAccessor() || {};
+        for(var eventNameOutsideClosure in eventsToHandle) {
+            (function() {
+                var eventName = eventNameOutsideClosure; // Separate variable to be captured by event handler closure
+                if (typeof eventName == "string") {
+                    ko.utils.registerEventHandler(element, eventName, function (event) {
+                        var handlerReturnValue;
+                        var handlerFunction = valueAccessor()[eventName];
+                        if (!handlerFunction)
+                            return;
+                        var allBindings = allBindingsAccessor();
+                        
+                        try { 
+                            handlerReturnValue = handlerFunction.apply(viewModel, arguments);                     	
+                        } finally {
+                            if (handlerReturnValue !== true) { // Normally we want to prevent default action. Developer can override this be explicitly returning true.
+                                if (event.preventDefault)
+                                    event.preventDefault();
+                                else
+                                    event.returnValue = false;
+                            }
+                        }
+                        
+                        var bubble = allBindings[eventName + 'Bubble'] !== false;
+                        if (!bubble) {
+                            event.cancelBubble = true;
+                            if (event.stopPropagation)
+                                event.stopPropagation();
+                        }
+                    });
+                }
+            })();
+        }
+    }
+};
+
+ko.bindingHandlers['submit'] = {
+    'init': function (element, valueAccessor, allBindingsAccessor, viewModel) {
+        if (typeof valueAccessor() != "function")
+            throw new Error("The value for a submit binding must be a function to invoke on submit");
+        ko.utils.registerEventHandler(element, "submit", function (event) {
+            var handlerReturnValue;
+            var value = valueAccessor();
+            try { handlerReturnValue = value.call(viewModel, element); }
+            finally {
+                if (handlerReturnValue !== true) { // Normally we want to prevent default action. Developer can override this be explicitly returning true.
+                    if (event.preventDefault)
+                        event.preventDefault();
+                    else
+                        event.returnValue = false;
+                }
+            }
+        });
+    }
+};
+
+ko.bindingHandlers['visible'] = {
+    'update': function (element, valueAccessor) {
+        var value = ko.utils.unwrapObservable(valueAccessor());
+        var isCurrentlyVisible = !(element.style.display == "none");
+        if (value && !isCurrentlyVisible)
+            element.style.display = "";
+        else if ((!value) && isCurrentlyVisible)
+            element.style.display = "none";
+    }
+}
+
+ko.bindingHandlers['enable'] = {
+    'update': function (element, valueAccessor) {
+        var value = ko.utils.unwrapObservable(valueAccessor());
+        if (value && element.disabled)
+            element.removeAttribute("disabled");
+        else if ((!value) && (!element.disabled))
+            element.disabled = true;
+    }
+};
+
+ko.bindingHandlers['disable'] = { 
+    'update': function (element, valueAccessor) { 
+        ko.bindingHandlers['enable']['update'](element, function() { return !ko.utils.unwrapObservable(valueAccessor()) }); 		
+    } 	
+};
+
+function ensureDropdownSelectionIsConsistentWithModelValue(element, modelValue, preferModelValue) {
+    if (preferModelValue) {
+        if (modelValue !== ko.selectExtensions.readValue(element))
+            ko.selectExtensions.writeValue(element, modelValue);
+    }
+
+    // No matter which direction we're syncing in, we want the end result to be equality between dropdown value and model value.
+    // If they aren't equal, either we prefer the dropdown value, or the model value couldn't be represented, so either way,
+    // change the model value to match the dropdown.
+    if (modelValue !== ko.selectExtensions.readValue(element))
+        ko.utils.triggerEvent(element, "change");
+};
+
+ko.bindingHandlers['value'] = {
+    'init': function (element, valueAccessor, allBindingsAccessor) { 
+        // Always catch "change" event; possibly other events too if asked
+        var eventsToCatch = ["change"];
+        var requestedEventsToCatch = allBindingsAccessor()["valueUpdate"];
+        if (requestedEventsToCatch) {
+            if (typeof requestedEventsToCatch == "string") // Allow both individual event names, and arrays of event names
+                requestedEventsToCatch = [requestedEventsToCatch];
+            ko.utils.arrayPushAll(eventsToCatch, requestedEventsToCatch);
+            eventsToCatch = ko.utils.arrayGetDistinctValues(eventsToCatch);
+        }
+        
+        ko.utils.arrayForEach(eventsToCatch, function(eventName) {
+            // The syntax "after<eventname>" means "run the handler asynchronously after the event"
+            // This is useful, for example, to catch "keydown" events after the browser has updated the control
+            // (otherwise, ko.selectExtensions.readValue(this) will receive the control's value *before* the key event)
+            var handleEventAsynchronously = false;
+            if (ko.utils.stringStartsWith(eventName, "after")) {
+                handleEventAsynchronously = true;
+                eventName = eventName.substring("after".length);
+            }
+            var runEventHandler = handleEventAsynchronously ? function(handler) { setTimeout(handler, 0) }
+                                                            : function(handler) { handler() };
+            
+            ko.utils.registerEventHandler(element, eventName, function () {
+                runEventHandler(function() {
+                    var modelValue = valueAccessor();
+                    var elementValue = ko.selectExtensions.readValue(element);
+                    if (ko.isWriteableObservable(modelValue))
+                        modelValue(elementValue);
+                    else {
+                        var allBindings = allBindingsAccessor();
+                        if (allBindings['_ko_property_writers'] && allBindings['_ko_property_writers']['value'])
+                            allBindings['_ko_property_writers']['value'](elementValue); 
+                    }
+                });
+            });	    	
+        });
+    },
+    'update': function (element, valueAccessor) {
+        var newValue = ko.utils.unwrapObservable(valueAccessor());
+        var elementValue = ko.selectExtensions.readValue(element);
+        var valueHasChanged = (newValue != elementValue);
+        
+        // JavaScript's 0 == "" behavious is unfortunate here as it prevents writing 0 to an empty text box (loose equality suggests the values are the same). 
+        // We don't want to do a strict equality comparison as that is more confusing for developers in certain cases, so we specifically special case 0 != "" here.
+        if ((newValue === 0) && (elementValue !== 0) && (elementValue !== "0"))
+            valueHasChanged = true;
+        
+        if (valueHasChanged) {
+            var applyValueAction = function () { ko.selectExtensions.writeValue(element, newValue); };
+            applyValueAction();
+
+            // Workaround for IE6 bug: It won't reliably apply values to SELECT nodes during the same execution thread
+            // right after you've changed the set of OPTION nodes on it. So for that node type, we'll schedule a second thread
+            // to apply the value as well.
+            var alsoApplyAsynchronously = element.tagName == "SELECT";
+            if (alsoApplyAsynchronously)
+                setTimeout(applyValueAction, 0);
+        }
+        
+        // If you try to set a model value that can't be represented in an already-populated dropdown, reject that change,
+        // because you're not allowed to have a model value that disagrees with a visible UI selection.
+        if ((element.tagName == "SELECT") && (element.length > 0))
+            ensureDropdownSelectionIsConsistentWithModelValue(element, newValue, /* preferModelValue */ false);
+    }
+};
+
+ko.bindingHandlers['options'] = {
+    'update': function (element, valueAccessor, allBindingsAccessor) {
+        if (element.tagName != "SELECT")
+            throw new Error("options binding applies only to SELECT elements");
+
+        var selectWasPreviouslyEmpty = element.length == 0;
+        var previousSelectedValues = ko.utils.arrayMap(ko.utils.arrayFilter(element.childNodes, function (node) {
+            return node.tagName && node.tagName == "OPTION" && node.selected;
+        }), function (node) {
+            return ko.selectExtensions.readValue(node) || node.innerText || node.textContent;
+        });
+        var previousScrollTop = element.scrollTop;
+
+        var value = ko.utils.unwrapObservable(valueAccessor());
+        var selectedValue = element.value;
+
+        // Remove all existing <option>s. 
+        // Need to use .remove() rather than .removeChild() for <option>s otherwise IE behaves oddly (https://github.com/SteveSanderson/knockout/issues/134)
+        while (element.length > 0) {
+            ko.cleanNode(element.options[0]);
+            element.remove(0);
+        }
+
+        if (value) {
+            var allBindings = allBindingsAccessor();
+            if (typeof value.length != "number")
+                value = [value];
+            if (allBindings['optionsCaption']) {
+                var option = document.createElement("OPTION");
+                option.innerHTML = allBindings['optionsCaption'];
+                ko.selectExtensions.writeValue(option, undefined);
+                element.appendChild(option);
+            }
+            for (var i = 0, j = value.length; i < j; i++) {
+                var option = document.createElement("OPTION");
+                
+                // Apply a value to the option element
+                var optionValue = typeof allBindings['optionsValue'] == "string" ? value[i][allBindings['optionsValue']] : value[i];
+                optionValue = ko.utils.unwrapObservable(optionValue);
+                ko.selectExtensions.writeValue(option, optionValue);
+                
+                // Apply some text to the option element
+                var optionsTextValue = allBindings['optionsText'];
+                var optionText;
+                if (typeof optionsTextValue == "function")
+                    optionText = optionsTextValue(value[i]); // Given a function; run it against the data value
+                else if (typeof optionsTextValue == "string")
+                    optionText = value[i][optionsTextValue]; // Given a string; treat it as a property name on the data value
+                else
+                    optionText = optionValue;				 // Given no optionsText arg; use the data value itself
+                if ((optionText === null) || (optionText === undefined))
+                    optionText = "";                                    
+                optionText = ko.utils.unwrapObservable(optionText).toString();
+                typeof option.innerText == "string" ? option.innerText = optionText
+                                                    : option.textContent = optionText;
+
+                element.appendChild(option);
+            }
+
+            // IE6 doesn't like us to assign selection to OPTION nodes before they're added to the document.
+            // That's why we first added them without selection. Now it's time to set the selection.
+            var newOptions = element.getElementsByTagName("OPTION");
+            var countSelectionsRetained = 0;
+            for (var i = 0, j = newOptions.length; i < j; i++) {
+                if (ko.utils.arrayIndexOf(previousSelectedValues, ko.selectExtensions.readValue(newOptions[i])) >= 0) {
+                    ko.utils.setOptionNodeSelectionState(newOptions[i], true);
+                    countSelectionsRetained++;
+                }
+            }
+            
+            if (previousScrollTop)
+                element.scrollTop = previousScrollTop;
+
+            if (selectWasPreviouslyEmpty && ('value' in allBindings)) {
+                // Ensure consistency between model value and selected option.
+                // If the dropdown is being populated for the first time here (or was otherwise previously empty),
+                // the dropdown selection state is meaningless, so we preserve the model value.
+                ensureDropdownSelectionIsConsistentWithModelValue(element, ko.utils.unwrapObservable(allBindings['value']), /* preferModelValue */ true);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+};
+ko.bindingHandlers['options'].optionValueDomDataKey = '__ko.bindingHandlers.options.optionValueDomData__';
+
+ko.bindingHandlers['selectedOptions'] = {
+    getSelectedValuesFromSelectNode: function (selectNode) {
+        var result = [];
+        var nodes = selectNode.childNodes;
+        for (var i = 0, j = nodes.length; i < j; i++) {
+            var node = nodes[i];
+            if ((node.tagName == "OPTION") && node.selected)
+                result.push(ko.selectExtensions.readValue(node));
+        }
+        return result;
+    },
+    'init': function (element, valueAccessor, allBindingsAccessor) {
+        ko.utils.registerEventHandler(element, "change", function () { 
+            var value = valueAccessor();
+            if (ko.isWriteableObservable(value))
+                value(ko.bindingHandlers['selectedOptions'].getSelectedValuesFromSelectNode(this));
+            else {
+                var allBindings = allBindingsAccessor();
+                if (allBindings['_ko_property_writers'] && allBindings['_ko_property_writers']['value'])
+                    allBindings['_ko_property_writers']['value'](ko.bindingHandlers['selectedOptions'].getSelectedValuesFromSelectNode(this));
+            }
+        });    	
+    },
+    'update': function (element, valueAccessor) {
+        if (element.tagName != "SELECT")
+            throw new Error("values binding applies only to SELECT elements");
+
+        var newValue = ko.utils.unwrapObservable(valueAccessor());
+        if (newValue && typeof newValue.length == "number") {
+            var nodes = element.childNodes;
+            for (var i = 0, j = nodes.length; i < j; i++) {
+                var node = nodes[i];
+                if (node.tagName == "OPTION")
+                    ko.utils.setOptionNodeSelectionState(node, ko.utils.arrayIndexOf(newValue, ko.selectExtensions.readValue(node)) >= 0);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+};
+
+ko.bindingHandlers['text'] = {
+    'update': function (element, valueAccessor) {
+        var value = ko.utils.unwrapObservable(valueAccessor());
+        if ((value === null) || (value === undefined))
+            value = "";
+        typeof element.innerText == "string" ? element.innerText = value
+                                             : element.textContent = value;
+    }
+};
+
+ko.bindingHandlers['html'] = {
+    'init': function() {
+        // Prevent binding on the dynamically-injected HTML (as developers are unlikely to expect that, and it has security implications)
+        return { 'controlsDescendantBindings': true };
+    },
+    'update': function (element, valueAccessor) {
+        var value = ko.utils.unwrapObservable(valueAccessor());
+        ko.utils.setHtml(element, value);
+    }
+};
+
+ko.bindingHandlers['css'] = {
+    'update': function (element, valueAccessor) {
+        var value = ko.utils.unwrapObservable(valueAccessor() || {});
+        for (var className in value) {
+            if (typeof className == "string") {
+                var shouldHaveClass = ko.utils.unwrapObservable(value[className]);
+                ko.utils.toggleDomNodeCssClass(element, className, shouldHaveClass);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+};
+
+ko.bindingHandlers['style'] = {
+    'update': function (element, valueAccessor) {
+        var value = ko.utils.unwrapObservable(valueAccessor() || {});
+        for (var styleName in value) {
+            if (typeof styleName == "string") {
+                var styleValue = ko.utils.unwrapObservable(value[styleName]);
+                element.style[styleName] = styleValue || ""; // Empty string removes the value, whereas null/undefined have no effect
+            }
+        }
+    }
+};
+
+ko.bindingHandlers['uniqueName'] = {
+    'init': function (element, valueAccessor) {
+        if (valueAccessor()) {
+            element.name = "ko_unique_" + (++ko.bindingHandlers['uniqueName'].currentIndex);
+
+            // Workaround IE 6/7 issue
+            // - https://github.com/SteveSanderson/knockout/issues/197
+            // - http://www.matts411.com/post/setting_the_name_attribute_in_ie_dom/
+            if (ko.utils.isIe6 || ko.utils.isIe7)
+                element.mergeAttributes(document.createElement("<input name='" + element.name + "'/>"), false);
+        }
+    }
+};
+ko.bindingHandlers['uniqueName'].currentIndex = 0;
+
+ko.bindingHandlers['checked'] = {
+    'init': function (element, valueAccessor, allBindingsAccessor) {
+        var updateHandler = function() {            
+            var valueToWrite;
+            if (element.type == "checkbox") {
+                valueToWrite = element.checked;
+            } else if ((element.type == "radio") && (element.checked)) {
+                valueToWrite = element.value;
+            } else {
+                return; // "checked" binding only responds to checkboxes and selected radio buttons
+            }
+            
+            var modelValue = valueAccessor();                 
+            if ((element.type == "checkbox") && (ko.utils.unwrapObservable(modelValue) instanceof Array)) {
+                // For checkboxes bound to an array, we add/remove the checkbox value to that array
+                // This works for both observable and non-observable arrays
+                var existingEntryIndex = ko.utils.arrayIndexOf(ko.utils.unwrapObservable(modelValue), element.value);
+                if (element.checked && (existingEntryIndex < 0))
+                    modelValue.push(element.value);
+                else if ((!element.checked) && (existingEntryIndex >= 0))
+                    modelValue.splice(existingEntryIndex, 1);
+            } else if (ko.isWriteableObservable(modelValue)) {            	
+                if (modelValue() !== valueToWrite) { // Suppress repeated events when there's nothing new to notify (some browsers raise them)
+                    modelValue(valueToWrite);
+                }
+            } else {
+                var allBindings = allBindingsAccessor();
+                if (allBindings['_ko_property_writers'] && allBindings['_ko_property_writers']['checked']) {
+                    allBindings['_ko_property_writers']['checked'](valueToWrite);
+                }
+            }
+        };
+        ko.utils.registerEventHandler(element, "click", updateHandler);
+
+        // IE 6 won't allow radio buttons to be selected unless they have a name
+        if ((element.type == "radio") && !element.name)
+            ko.bindingHandlers['uniqueName']['init'](element, function() { return true });
+    },
+    'update': function (element, valueAccessor) {
+        var value = ko.utils.unwrapObservable(valueAccessor());
+        
+        if (element.type == "checkbox") {        	
+            if (value instanceof Array) {
+                // When bound to an array, the checkbox being checked represents its value being present in that array
+                element.checked = ko.utils.arrayIndexOf(value, element.value) >= 0;
+            } else {
+                // When bound to anything other value (not an array), the checkbox being checked represents the value being trueish
+                element.checked = value;	
+            }            
+        } else if (element.type == "radio") {
+            element.checked = (element.value == value);
+        }
+    }
+};
+
+ko.bindingHandlers['attr'] = {
+    'update': function(element, valueAccessor, allBindingsAccessor) {
+        var value = ko.utils.unwrapObservable(valueAccessor()) || {};
+        for (var attrName in value) {
+            if (typeof attrName == "string") {
+                var attrValue = ko.utils.unwrapObservable(value[attrName]);
+                
+                // To cover cases like "attr: { checked:someProp }", we want to remove the attribute entirely 
+                // when someProp is a "no value"-like value (strictly null, false, or undefined)
+                // (because the absence of the "checked" attr is how to mark an element as not checked, etc.)                
+                if ((attrValue === false) || (attrValue === null) || (attrValue === undefined))
+                    element.removeAttribute(attrName);
+                else 
+                    element.setAttribute(attrName, attrValue.toString());
+            }
+        }
+    }
+};
+
+ko.bindingHandlers['hasfocus'] = {
+    'init': function(element, valueAccessor, allBindingsAccessor) {
+        var writeValue = function(valueToWrite) {
+            var modelValue = valueAccessor();
+            if (valueToWrite == ko.utils.unwrapObservable(modelValue))
+                return;
+
+            if (ko.isWriteableObservable(modelValue))
+                modelValue(valueToWrite);
+            else {
+                var allBindings = allBindingsAccessor();
+                if (allBindings['_ko_property_writers'] && allBindings['_ko_property_writers']['hasfocus']) {
+                    allBindings['_ko_property_writers']['hasfocus'](valueToWrite);
+                }                
+            }
+        };
+        ko.utils.registerEventHandler(element, "focus", function() { writeValue(true) });
+        ko.utils.registerEventHandler(element, "focusin", function() { writeValue(true) }); // For IE
+        ko.utils.registerEventHandler(element, "blur",  function() { writeValue(false) });
+        ko.utils.registerEventHandler(element, "focusout",  function() { writeValue(false) }); // For IE
+    },
+    'update': function(element, valueAccessor) {
+        var value = ko.utils.unwrapObservable(valueAccessor());
+        value ? element.focus() : element.blur();
+        ko.utils.triggerEvent(element, value ? "focusin" : "focusout"); // For IE, which doesn't reliably fire "focus" or "blur" events synchronously
+    }
+};
+
+// "with: someExpression" is equivalent to "template: { if: someExpression, data: someExpression }"
+ko.bindingHandlers['with'] = {
+    makeTemplateValueAccessor: function(valueAccessor) {
+        return function() { var value = valueAccessor(); return { 'if': value, 'data': value, 'templateEngine': ko.nativeTemplateEngine.instance } };
+    },
+    'init': function(element, valueAccessor, allBindingsAccessor, viewModel, bindingContext) {
+        return ko.bindingHandlers['template']['init'](element, ko.bindingHandlers['with'].makeTemplateValueAccessor(valueAccessor));
+    },
+    'update': function(element, valueAccessor, allBindingsAccessor, viewModel, bindingContext) {
+        return ko.bindingHandlers['template']['update'](element, ko.bindingHandlers['with'].makeTemplateValueAccessor(valueAccessor), allBindingsAccessor, viewModel, bindingContext);
+    }
+};
+ko.jsonExpressionRewriting.bindingRewriteValidators['with'] = false; // Can't rewrite control flow bindings
+ko.virtualElements.allowedBindings['with'] = true;
+
+// "if: someExpression" is equivalent to "template: { if: someExpression }"
+ko.bindingHandlers['if'] = {
+    makeTemplateValueAccessor: function(valueAccessor) {
+        return function() { return { 'if': valueAccessor(), 'templateEngine': ko.nativeTemplateEngine.instance } };
+    },	
+    'init': function(element, valueAccessor, allBindingsAccessor, viewModel, bindingContext) {
+        return ko.bindingHandlers['template']['init'](element, ko.bindingHandlers['if'].makeTemplateValueAccessor(valueAccessor));
+    },
+    'update': function(element, valueAccessor, allBindingsAccessor, viewModel, bindingContext) {
+        return ko.bindingHandlers['template']['update'](element, ko.bindingHandlers['if'].makeTemplateValueAccessor(valueAccessor), allBindingsAccessor, viewModel, bindingContext);
+    }
+};
+ko.jsonExpressionRewriting.bindingRewriteValidators['if'] = false; // Can't rewrite control flow bindings
+ko.virtualElements.allowedBindings['if'] = true;
+
+// "ifnot: someExpression" is equivalent to "template: { ifnot: someExpression }"
+ko.bindingHandlers['ifnot'] = {
+    makeTemplateValueAccessor: function(valueAccessor) {
+        return function() { return { 'ifnot': valueAccessor(), 'templateEngine': ko.nativeTemplateEngine.instance } };
+    },	
+    'init': function(element, valueAccessor, allBindingsAccessor, viewModel, bindingContext) {
+        return ko.bindingHandlers['template']['init'](element, ko.bindingHandlers['ifnot'].makeTemplateValueAccessor(valueAccessor));
+    },
+    'update': function(element, valueAccessor, allBindingsAccessor, viewModel, bindingContext) {
+        return ko.bindingHandlers['template']['update'](element, ko.bindingHandlers['ifnot'].makeTemplateValueAccessor(valueAccessor), allBindingsAccessor, viewModel, bindingContext);
+    }
+};
+ko.jsonExpressionRewriting.bindingRewriteValidators['ifnot'] = false; // Can't rewrite control flow bindings
+ko.virtualElements.allowedBindings['ifnot'] = true;
+
+// "foreach: someExpression" is equivalent to "template: { foreach: someExpression }"
+// "foreach: { data: someExpression, afterAdd: myfn }" is equivalent to "template: { foreach: someExpression, afterAdd: myfn }"
+ko.bindingHandlers['foreach'] = {
+    makeTemplateValueAccessor: function(valueAccessor) {
+        return function() { 
+            var bindingValue = ko.utils.unwrapObservable(valueAccessor());
+            
+            // If bindingValue is the array, just pass it on its own
+            if ((!bindingValue) || typeof bindingValue.length == "number")
+                return { 'foreach': bindingValue, 'templateEngine': ko.nativeTemplateEngine.instance };
+            
+            // If bindingValue.data is the array, preserve all relevant options
+            return { 
+                'foreach': bindingValue['data'], 
+                'includeDestroyed': bindingValue['includeDestroyed'],
+                'afterAdd': bindingValue['afterAdd'],
+                'beforeRemove': bindingValue['beforeRemove'], 
+                'afterRender': bindingValue['afterRender'],
+                'templateEngine': ko.nativeTemplateEngine.instance
+            };
+        };
+    },
+    'init': function(element, valueAccessor, allBindingsAccessor, viewModel, bindingContext) {		
+        return ko.bindingHandlers['template']['init'](element, ko.bindingHandlers['foreach'].makeTemplateValueAccessor(valueAccessor));
+    },
+    'update': function(element, valueAccessor, allBindingsAccessor, viewModel, bindingContext) {
+        return ko.bindingHandlers['template']['update'](element, ko.bindingHandlers['foreach'].makeTemplateValueAccessor(valueAccessor), allBindingsAccessor, viewModel, bindingContext);
+    }
+};
+ko.jsonExpressionRewriting.bindingRewriteValidators['foreach'] = false; // Can't rewrite control flow bindings
+ko.virtualElements.allowedBindings['foreach'] = true;
+ko.exportSymbol('ko.allowedVirtualElementBindings', ko.virtualElements.allowedBindings);// If you want to make a custom template engine,
+// 
+// [1] Inherit from this class (like ko.nativeTemplateEngine does)
+// [2] Override 'renderTemplateSource', supplying a function with this signature:
+//
+//        function (templateSource, bindingContext, options) {
+//            // - templateSource.text() is the text of the template you should render
+//            // - bindingContext.$data is the data you should pass into the template
+//            //   - you might also want to make bindingContext.$parent, bindingContext.$parents, 
+//            //     and bindingContext.$root available in the template too
+//            // - options gives you access to any other properties set on "data-bind: { template: options }"
+//            //
+//            // Return value: an array of DOM nodes
+//        }
+//
+// [3] Override 'createJavaScriptEvaluatorBlock', supplying a function with this signature:
+//
+//        function (script) {
+//            // Return value: Whatever syntax means "Evaluate the JavaScript statement 'script' and output the result"
+//            //               For example, the jquery.tmpl template engine converts 'someScript' to '${ someScript }' 
+//        }
+//
+//     This is only necessary if you want to allow data-bind attributes to reference arbitrary template variables.
+//     If you don't want to allow that, you can set the property 'allowTemplateRewriting' to false (like ko.nativeTemplateEngine does)
+//     and then you don't need to override 'createJavaScriptEvaluatorBlock'.
+
+ko.templateEngine = function () { };
+
+ko.templateEngine.prototype['renderTemplateSource'] = function (templateSource, bindingContext, options) {
+    throw "Override renderTemplateSource in your ko.templateEngine subclass";
+};
+
+ko.templateEngine.prototype['createJavaScriptEvaluatorBlock'] = function (script) {
+    throw "Override createJavaScriptEvaluatorBlock in your ko.templateEngine subclass";    
+};
+
+ko.templateEngine.prototype['makeTemplateSource'] = function(template) {
+    // Named template
+    if (typeof template == "string") {
+        var elem = document.getElementById(template);
+        if (!elem)
+            throw new Error("Cannot find template with ID " + template);
+        return new ko.templateSources.domElement(elem);
+    } else if ((template.nodeType == 1) || (template.nodeType == 8)) {
+        // Anonymous template
+        return new ko.templateSources.anonymousTemplate(template);
+    } else
+        throw new Error("Unrecognised template type: " + template);
+};
+
+ko.templateEngine.prototype['renderTemplate'] = function (template, bindingContext, options) {
+    var templateSource = this['makeTemplateSource'](template);
+    return this['renderTemplateSource'](templateSource, bindingContext, options);
+};
+
+ko.templateEngine.prototype['isTemplateRewritten'] = function (template) {
+    // Skip rewriting if requested
+    if (this['allowTemplateRewriting'] === false)
+        return true;
+    
+    // Perf optimisation - see below
+    if (this.knownRewrittenTemplates && this.knownRewrittenTemplates[template])
+        return true;
+    
+    return this['makeTemplateSource'](template)['data']("isRewritten");
+};
+
+ko.templateEngine.prototype['rewriteTemplate'] = function (template, rewriterCallback) {
+    var templateSource = this['makeTemplateSource'](template);          
+    var rewritten = rewriterCallback(templateSource['text']());
+    templateSource['text'](rewritten);
+    templateSource['data']("isRewritten", true);
+    
+    // Perf optimisation - for named templates, track which ones have been rewritten so we can
+    // answer 'isTemplateRewritten' *without* having to use getElementById (which is slow on IE < 8)
+    if (typeof template == "string") {
+        this.knownRewrittenTemplates = this.knownRewrittenTemplates || {};
+        this.knownRewrittenTemplates[template] = true;            
+    }
+};
+
+ko.exportSymbol('ko.templateEngine', ko.templateEngine);
+ko.templateRewriting = (function () {
+    var memoizeDataBindingAttributeSyntaxRegex = /(<[a-z]+\d*(\s+(?!data-bind=)[a-z0-9\-]+(=(\"[^\"]*\"|\'[^\']*\'))?)*\s+)data-bind=(["'])([\s\S]*?)\5/gi;
+    var memoizeVirtualContainerBindingSyntaxRegex = /<!--\s*ko\b\s*([\s\S]*?)\s*-->/g;
+
+    function validateDataBindValuesForRewriting(keyValueArray) {
+        var allValidators = ko.jsonExpressionRewriting.bindingRewriteValidators;
+        for (var i = 0; i < keyValueArray.length; i++) {
+            var key = keyValueArray[i]['key'];
+            if (allValidators.hasOwnProperty(key)) {
+                var validator = allValidators[key];    
+
+                if (typeof validator === "function") {
+                    var possibleErrorMessage = validator(keyValueArray[i]['value']);
+                    if (possibleErrorMessage)
+                        throw new Error(possibleErrorMessage);
+                } else if (!validator) {
+                    throw new Error("This template engine does not support the '" + key + "' binding within its templates");
+                }                
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    function constructMemoizedTagReplacement(dataBindAttributeValue, tagToRetain, templateEngine) {
+        var dataBindKeyValueArray = ko.jsonExpressionRewriting.parseObjectLiteral(dataBindAttributeValue);
+        validateDataBindValuesForRewriting(dataBindKeyValueArray);
+        var rewrittenDataBindAttributeValue = ko.jsonExpressionRewriting.insertPropertyAccessorsIntoJson(dataBindKeyValueArray);
+
+        // For no obvious reason, Opera fails to evaluate rewrittenDataBindAttributeValue unless it's wrapped in an additional 
+        // anonymous function, even though Opera's built-in debugger can evaluate it anyway. No other browser requires this 
+        // extra indirection.
+        var applyBindingsToNextSiblingScript = "ko.templateRewriting.applyMemoizedBindingsToNextSibling(function() { \
+            return (function() { return { " + rewrittenDataBindAttributeValue + " } })() \
+        })";
+        return templateEngine['createJavaScriptEvaluatorBlock'](applyBindingsToNextSiblingScript) + tagToRetain;        
+    }
+
+    return {
+        ensureTemplateIsRewritten: function (template, templateEngine) {
+            if (!templateEngine['isTemplateRewritten'](template))
+                templateEngine['rewriteTemplate'](template, function (htmlString) {
+                    return ko.templateRewriting.memoizeBindingAttributeSyntax(htmlString, templateEngine);
+                });
+        },
+
+        memoizeBindingAttributeSyntax: function (htmlString, templateEngine) {
+            return htmlString.replace(memoizeDataBindingAttributeSyntaxRegex, function () {
+                return constructMemoizedTagReplacement(/* dataBindAttributeValue: */ arguments[6], /* tagToRetain: */ arguments[1], templateEngine);
+            }).replace(memoizeVirtualContainerBindingSyntaxRegex, function() {
+                return constructMemoizedTagReplacement(/* dataBindAttributeValue: */ arguments[1], /* tagToRetain: */ "<!-- ko -->", templateEngine);              
+            });
+        },
+
+        applyMemoizedBindingsToNextSibling: function (bindings) {
+            return ko.memoization.memoize(function (domNode, bindingContext) {
+                if (domNode.nextSibling)
+                    ko.applyBindingsToNode(domNode.nextSibling, bindings, bindingContext);
+            });
+        }
+    }
+})();
+
+ko.exportSymbol('ko.templateRewriting', ko.templateRewriting);
+ko.exportSymbol('ko.templateRewriting.applyMemoizedBindingsToNextSibling', ko.templateRewriting.applyMemoizedBindingsToNextSibling); // Exported only because it has to be referenced by string lookup from within rewritten template
+(function() { 
+    // A template source represents a read/write way of accessing a template. This is to eliminate the need for template loading/saving
+    // logic to be duplicated in every template engine (and means they can all work with anonymous templates, etc.)
+    //
+    // Two are provided by default:
+    //  1. ko.templateSources.domElement       - reads/writes the text content of an arbitrary DOM element
+    //  2. ko.templateSources.anonymousElement - uses ko.utils.domData to read/write text *associated* with the DOM element, but 
+    //                                           without reading/writing the actual element text content, since it will be overwritten
+    //                                           with the rendered template output.
+    // You can implement your own template source if you want to fetch/store templates somewhere other than in DOM elements.
+    // Template sources need to have the following functions:
+    //   text() 			- returns the template text from your storage location
+    //   text(value)		- writes the supplied template text to your storage location
+    //   data(key)			- reads values stored using data(key, value) - see below
+    //   data(key, value)	- associates "value" with this template and the key "key". Is used to store information like "isRewritten".
+    //
+    // Once you've implemented a templateSource, make your template engine use it by subclassing whatever template engine you were
+    // using and overriding "makeTemplateSource" to return an instance of your custom template source.
+    
+    ko.templateSources = {};
+    
+    // ---- ko.templateSources.domElement -----
+    
+    ko.templateSources.domElement = function(element) {
+        this.domElement = element;
+    }
+    
+    ko.templateSources.domElement.prototype['text'] = function(/* valueToWrite */) {
+        if (arguments.length == 0) {
+            return this.domElement.tagName.toLowerCase() == "script" ? this.domElement.text : this.domElement.innerHTML;
+        } else {
+            var valueToWrite = arguments[0];
+            if (this.domElement.tagName.toLowerCase() == "script")
+                this.domElement.text = valueToWrite;
+            else
+                this.domElement.innerHTML = valueToWrite;
+        }
+    };
+    
+    ko.templateSources.domElement.prototype['data'] = function(key /*, valueToWrite */) {
+        if (arguments.length === 1) {
+            return ko.utils.domData.get(this.domElement, "templateSourceData_" + key);
+        } else {
+            ko.utils.domData.set(this.domElement, "templateSourceData_" + key, arguments[1]);
+        }
+    };
+    
+    // ---- ko.templateSources.anonymousTemplate -----
+    
+    var anonymousTemplatesDomDataKey = "__ko_anon_template__";
+    ko.templateSources.anonymousTemplate = function(element) {		
+        this.domElement = element;
+    }
+    ko.templateSources.anonymousTemplate.prototype = new ko.templateSources.domElement();
+    ko.templateSources.anonymousTemplate.prototype['text'] = function(/* valueToWrite */) {
+        if (arguments.length == 0) {
+            return ko.utils.domData.get(this.domElement, anonymousTemplatesDomDataKey);
+        } else {
+            var valueToWrite = arguments[0];
+            ko.utils.domData.set(this.domElement, anonymousTemplatesDomDataKey, valueToWrite);
+        }
+    };
+    
+    ko.exportSymbol('ko.templateSources', ko.templateSources);
+    ko.exportSymbol('ko.templateSources.domElement', ko.templateSources.domElement);
+    ko.exportSymbol('ko.templateSources.anonymousTemplate', ko.templateSources.anonymousTemplate);
+})();
+(function () {
+    var _templateEngine;
+    ko.setTemplateEngine = function (templateEngine) {
+        if ((templateEngine != undefined) && !(templateEngine instanceof ko.templateEngine))
+            throw "templateEngine must inherit from ko.templateEngine";
+        _templateEngine = templateEngine;
+    }
+
+    function invokeForEachNodeOrCommentInParent(nodeArray, parent, action) {
+        for (var i = 0; node = nodeArray[i]; i++) {
+            if (node.parentNode !== parent) // Skip anything that has been removed during binding
+                continue;
+            if ((node.nodeType === 1) || (node.nodeType === 8))
+                action(node);
+        }        
+    }
+
+    ko.activateBindingsOnTemplateRenderedNodes = function(nodeArray, bindingContext) {
+        // To be used on any nodes that have been rendered by a template and have been inserted into some parent element. 
+        // Safely iterates through nodeArray (being tolerant of any changes made to it during binding, e.g., 
+        // if a binding inserts siblings), and for each:
+        // (1) Does a regular "applyBindings" to associate bindingContext with this node and to activate any non-memoized bindings
+        // (2) Unmemoizes any memos in the DOM subtree (e.g., to activate bindings that had been memoized during template rewriting)
+
+        var nodeArrayClone = ko.utils.arrayPushAll([], nodeArray); // So we can tolerate insertions/deletions during binding
+        var commonParentElement = (nodeArray.length > 0) ? nodeArray[0].parentNode : null; // All items must be in the same parent, so this is OK
+        
+        // Need to applyBindings *before* unmemoziation, because unmemoization might introduce extra nodes (that we don't want to re-bind)
+        // whereas a regular applyBindings won't introduce new memoized nodes
+        
+        invokeForEachNodeOrCommentInParent(nodeArrayClone, commonParentElement, function(node) {
+            ko.applyBindings(bindingContext, node);
+        });
+        invokeForEachNodeOrCommentInParent(nodeArrayClone, commonParentElement, function(node) {
+            ko.memoization.unmemoizeDomNodeAndDescendants(node, [bindingContext]);            
+        });        
+    }
+
+    function getFirstNodeFromPossibleArray(nodeOrNodeArray) {
+        return nodeOrNodeArray.nodeType ? nodeOrNodeArray
+                                        : nodeOrNodeArray.length > 0 ? nodeOrNodeArray[0]
+                                        : null;
+    }
+
+    function executeTemplate(targetNodeOrNodeArray, renderMode, template, bindingContext, options) {
+        options = options || {};
+        var templateEngineToUse = (options['templateEngine'] || _templateEngine);
+        ko.templateRewriting.ensureTemplateIsRewritten(template, templateEngineToUse);
+        var renderedNodesArray = templateEngineToUse['renderTemplate'](template, bindingContext, options);
+
+        // Loosely check result is an array of DOM nodes
+        if ((typeof renderedNodesArray.length != "number") || (renderedNodesArray.length > 0 && typeof renderedNodesArray[0].nodeType != "number"))
+            throw "Template engine must return an array of DOM nodes";
+
+        var haveAddedNodesToParent = false;
+        switch (renderMode) {
+            case "replaceChildren": 
+                ko.virtualElements.setDomNodeChildren(targetNodeOrNodeArray, renderedNodesArray); 
+                haveAddedNodesToParent = true;
+                break;
+            case "replaceNode": 
+                ko.utils.replaceDomNodes(targetNodeOrNodeArray, renderedNodesArray); 
+                haveAddedNodesToParent = true;
+                break;
+            case "ignoreTargetNode": break;
+            default: 
+                throw new Error("Unknown renderMode: " + renderMode);
+        }
+
+        if (haveAddedNodesToParent) {
+            ko.activateBindingsOnTemplateRenderedNodes(renderedNodesArray, bindingContext);
+            if (options['afterRender'])
+                options['afterRender'](renderedNodesArray, bindingContext['$data']);            
+        }
+
+        return renderedNodesArray;
+    }
+
+    ko.renderTemplate = function (template, dataOrBindingContext, options, targetNodeOrNodeArray, renderMode) {
+        options = options || {};
+        if ((options['templateEngine'] || _templateEngine) == undefined)
+            throw "Set a template engine before calling renderTemplate";
+        renderMode = renderMode || "replaceChildren";
+
+        if (targetNodeOrNodeArray) {
+            var firstTargetNode = getFirstNodeFromPossibleArray(targetNodeOrNodeArray);
+            
+            var whenToDispose = function () { return (!firstTargetNode) || !ko.utils.domNodeIsAttachedToDocument(firstTargetNode); }; // Passive disposal (on next evaluation)
+            var activelyDisposeWhenNodeIsRemoved = (firstTargetNode && renderMode == "replaceNode") ? firstTargetNode.parentNode : firstTargetNode;
+            
+            return new ko.dependentObservable( // So the DOM is automatically updated when any dependency changes                
+                function () {
+                    // Ensure we've got a proper binding context to work with
+                    var bindingContext = (dataOrBindingContext && (dataOrBindingContext instanceof ko.bindingContext))
+                        ? dataOrBindingContext
+                        : new ko.bindingContext(ko.utils.unwrapObservable(dataOrBindingContext));
+
+                    // Support selecting template as a function of the data being rendered
+                    var templateName = typeof(template) == 'function' ? template(bindingContext['$data']) : template; 
+
+                    var renderedNodesArray = executeTemplate(targetNodeOrNodeArray, renderMode, templateName, bindingContext, options);
+                    if (renderMode == "replaceNode") {
+                        targetNodeOrNodeArray = renderedNodesArray;
+                        firstTargetNode = getFirstNodeFromPossibleArray(targetNodeOrNodeArray);
+                    }
+                },
+                null,
+                { 'disposeWhen': whenToDispose, 'disposeWhenNodeIsRemoved': activelyDisposeWhenNodeIsRemoved }
+            );
+        } else {
+            // We don't yet have a DOM node to evaluate, so use a memo and render the template later when there is a DOM node
+            return ko.memoization.memoize(function (domNode) {
+                ko.renderTemplate(template, dataOrBindingContext, options, domNode, "replaceNode");
+            });
+        }
+    };
+
+    ko.renderTemplateForEach = function (template, arrayOrObservableArray, options, targetNode, parentBindingContext) {   
+        var createInnerBindingContext = function(arrayValue) {
+            return parentBindingContext['createChildContext'](ko.utils.unwrapObservable(arrayValue));
+        };
+
+        // This will be called whenever setDomNodeChildrenFromArrayMapping has added nodes to targetNode
+        var activateBindingsCallback = function(arrayValue, addedNodesArray) {
+            var bindingContext = createInnerBindingContext(arrayValue);
+            ko.activateBindingsOnTemplateRenderedNodes(addedNodesArray, bindingContext);
+            if (options['afterRender'])
+                options['afterRender'](addedNodesArray, bindingContext['$data']);                                                
+        };
+         
+        return new ko.dependentObservable(function () {
+            var unwrappedArray = ko.utils.unwrapObservable(arrayOrObservableArray) || [];
+            if (typeof unwrappedArray.length == "undefined") // Coerce single value into array
+                unwrappedArray = [unwrappedArray];
+
+            // Filter out any entries marked as destroyed
+            var filteredArray = ko.utils.arrayFilter(unwrappedArray, function(item) {
+                return options['includeDestroyed'] || item === undefined || item === null || !ko.utils.unwrapObservable(item['_destroy']);
+            });
+
+            ko.utils.setDomNodeChildrenFromArrayMapping(targetNode, filteredArray, function (arrayValue) {
+                // Support selecting template as a function of the data being rendered
+                var templateName = typeof(template) == 'function' ? template(arrayValue) : template;
+                return executeTemplate(null, "ignoreTargetNode", templateName, createInnerBindingContext(arrayValue), options);
+            }, options, activateBindingsCallback);
+            
+        }, null, { 'disposeWhenNodeIsRemoved': targetNode });
+    };
+
+    var templateSubscriptionDomDataKey = '__ko__templateSubscriptionDomDataKey__';
+    function disposeOldSubscriptionAndStoreNewOne(element, newSubscription) {
+        var oldSubscription = ko.utils.domData.get(element, templateSubscriptionDomDataKey);
+        if (oldSubscription && (typeof(oldSubscription.dispose) == 'function'))
+            oldSubscription.dispose();
+        ko.utils.domData.set(element, templateSubscriptionDomDataKey, newSubscription);
+    }
+    
+    ko.bindingHandlers['template'] = {
+        'init': function(element, valueAccessor) {
+            // Support anonymous templates
+            var bindingValue = ko.utils.unwrapObservable(valueAccessor());
+            if ((typeof bindingValue != "string") && (!bindingValue.name) && (element.nodeType == 1)) {
+                // It's an anonymous template - store the element contents, then clear the element
+                new ko.templateSources.anonymousTemplate(element).text(element.innerHTML);
+                ko.utils.emptyDomNode(element);
+            }
+            return { 'controlsDescendantBindings': true };
+        },
+        'update': function (element, valueAccessor, allBindingsAccessor, viewModel, bindingContext) {
+            var bindingValue = ko.utils.unwrapObservable(valueAccessor());
+            var templateName; 
+            var shouldDisplay = true;
+            
+            if (typeof bindingValue == "string") {
+                templateName = bindingValue;
+            } else {
+                templateName = bindingValue.name;
+                
+                // Support "if"/"ifnot" conditions
+                if ('if' in bindingValue)
+                    shouldDisplay = shouldDisplay && ko.utils.unwrapObservable(bindingValue['if']);
+                if ('ifnot' in bindingValue)
+                    shouldDisplay = shouldDisplay && !ko.utils.unwrapObservable(bindingValue['ifnot']);
+            }    
+            
+            var templateSubscription = null;
+            
+            if (typeof bindingValue['foreach'] != "undefined") {
+                // Render once for each data point (treating data set as empty if shouldDisplay==false)
+                var dataArray = (shouldDisplay && bindingValue['foreach']) || [];
+                templateSubscription = ko.renderTemplateForEach(templateName || element, dataArray, /* options: */ bindingValue, element, bindingContext);
+            }
+            else {
+                if (shouldDisplay) {
+                    // Render once for this single data point (or use the viewModel if no data was provided)
+                    var innerBindingContext = (typeof bindingValue == 'object') && ('data' in bindingValue)
+                        ? bindingContext['createChildContext'](ko.utils.unwrapObservable(bindingValue['data'])) // Given an explitit 'data' value, we create a child binding context for it
+                        : bindingContext;                                                                       // Given no explicit 'data' value, we retain the same binding context
+                    templateSubscription = ko.renderTemplate(templateName || element, innerBindingContext, /* options: */ bindingValue, element);
+                } else
+                    ko.virtualElements.emptyNode(element);
+            }
+            
+            // It only makes sense to have a single template subscription per element (otherwise which one should have its output displayed?)
+            disposeOldSubscriptionAndStoreNewOne(element, templateSubscription);
+        }
+    };
+
+    // Anonymous templates can't be rewritten. Give a nice error message if you try to do it.
+    ko.jsonExpressionRewriting.bindingRewriteValidators['template'] = function(bindingValue) {
+        var parsedBindingValue = ko.jsonExpressionRewriting.parseObjectLiteral(bindingValue);
+
+        if ((parsedBindingValue.length == 1) && parsedBindingValue[0]['unknown'])
+            return null; // It looks like a string literal, not an object literal, so treat it as a named template (which is allowed for rewriting)
+
+        if (ko.jsonExpressionRewriting.keyValueArrayContainsKey(parsedBindingValue, "name"))
+            return null; // Named templates can be rewritten, so return "no error"
+        return "This template engine does not support anonymous templates nested within its templates";
+    };
+
+    ko.virtualElements.allowedBindings['template'] = true;
+})();
+
+ko.exportSymbol('ko.setTemplateEngine', ko.setTemplateEngine);
+ko.exportSymbol('ko.renderTemplate', ko.renderTemplate);
+(function () {
+    // Simple calculation based on Levenshtein distance.
+    function calculateEditDistanceMatrix(oldArray, newArray, maxAllowedDistance) {
+        var distances = [];
+        for (var i = 0; i <= newArray.length; i++)
+            distances[i] = [];
+
+        // Top row - transform old array into empty array via deletions
+        for (var i = 0, j = Math.min(oldArray.length, maxAllowedDistance); i <= j; i++)
+            distances[0][i] = i;
+
+        // Left row - transform empty array into new array via additions
+        for (var i = 1, j = Math.min(newArray.length, maxAllowedDistance); i <= j; i++) {
+            distances[i][0] = i;
+        }
+
+        // Fill out the body of the array
+        var oldIndex, oldIndexMax = oldArray.length, newIndex, newIndexMax = newArray.length;
+        var distanceViaAddition, distanceViaDeletion;
+        for (oldIndex = 1; oldIndex <= oldIndexMax; oldIndex++) {
+            var newIndexMinForRow = Math.max(1, oldIndex - maxAllowedDistance);
+            var newIndexMaxForRow = Math.min(newIndexMax, oldIndex + maxAllowedDistance);
+            for (newIndex = newIndexMinForRow; newIndex <= newIndexMaxForRow; newIndex++) {
+                if (oldArray[oldIndex - 1] === newArray[newIndex - 1])
+                    distances[newIndex][oldIndex] = distances[newIndex - 1][oldIndex - 1];
+                else {
+                    var northDistance = distances[newIndex - 1][oldIndex] === undefined ? Number.MAX_VALUE : distances[newIndex - 1][oldIndex] + 1;
+                    var westDistance = distances[newIndex][oldIndex - 1] === undefined ? Number.MAX_VALUE : distances[newIndex][oldIndex - 1] + 1;
+                    distances[newIndex][oldIndex] = Math.min(northDistance, westDistance);
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        return distances;
+    }
+
+    function findEditScriptFromEditDistanceMatrix(editDistanceMatrix, oldArray, newArray) {
+        var oldIndex = oldArray.length;
+        var newIndex = newArray.length;
+        var editScript = [];
+        var maxDistance = editDistanceMatrix[newIndex][oldIndex];
+        if (maxDistance === undefined)
+            return null; // maxAllowedDistance must be too small
+        while ((oldIndex > 0) || (newIndex > 0)) {
+            var me = editDistanceMatrix[newIndex][oldIndex];
+            var distanceViaAdd = (newIndex > 0) ? editDistanceMatrix[newIndex - 1][oldIndex] : maxDistance + 1;
+            var distanceViaDelete = (oldIndex > 0) ? editDistanceMatrix[newIndex][oldIndex - 1] : maxDistance + 1;
+            var distanceViaRetain = (newIndex > 0) && (oldIndex > 0) ? editDistanceMatrix[newIndex - 1][oldIndex - 1] : maxDistance + 1;
+            if ((distanceViaAdd === undefined) || (distanceViaAdd < me - 1)) distanceViaAdd = maxDistance + 1;
+            if ((distanceViaDelete === undefined) || (distanceViaDelete < me - 1)) distanceViaDelete = maxDistance + 1;
+            if (distanceViaRetain < me - 1) distanceViaRetain = maxDistance + 1;
+
+            if ((distanceViaAdd <= distanceViaDelete) && (distanceViaAdd < distanceViaRetain)) {
+                editScript.push({ status: "added", value: newArray[newIndex - 1] });
+                newIndex--;
+            } else if ((distanceViaDelete < distanceViaAdd) && (distanceViaDelete < distanceViaRetain)) {
+                editScript.push({ status: "deleted", value: oldArray[oldIndex - 1] });
+                oldIndex--;
+            } else {
+                editScript.push({ status: "retained", value: oldArray[oldIndex - 1] });
+                newIndex--;
+                oldIndex--;
+            }
+        }
+        return editScript.reverse();
+    }
+
+    ko.utils.compareArrays = function (oldArray, newArray, maxEditsToConsider) {
+        if (maxEditsToConsider === undefined) {
+            return ko.utils.compareArrays(oldArray, newArray, 1)                 // First consider likely case where there is at most one edit (very fast)
+                || ko.utils.compareArrays(oldArray, newArray, 10)                // If that fails, account for a fair number of changes while still being fast
+                || ko.utils.compareArrays(oldArray, newArray, Number.MAX_VALUE); // Ultimately give the right answer, even though it may take a long time
+        } else {
+            oldArray = oldArray || [];
+            newArray = newArray || [];
+            var editDistanceMatrix = calculateEditDistanceMatrix(oldArray, newArray, maxEditsToConsider);
+            return findEditScriptFromEditDistanceMatrix(editDistanceMatrix, oldArray, newArray);
+        }
+    };    
+})();
+
+ko.exportSymbol('ko.utils.compareArrays', ko.utils.compareArrays);
+
+(function () {
+    // Objective:
+    // * Given an input array, a container DOM node, and a function from array elements to arrays of DOM nodes,
+    //   map the array elements to arrays of DOM nodes, concatenate together all these arrays, and use them to populate the container DOM node
+    // * Next time we're given the same combination of things (with the array possibly having mutated), update the container DOM node
+    //   so that its children is again the concatenation of the mappings of the array elements, but don't re-map any array elements that we
+    //   previously mapped - retain those nodes, and just insert/delete other ones
+
+    // "callbackAfterAddingNodes" will be invoked after any "mapping"-generated nodes are inserted into the container node
+    // You can use this, for example, to activate bindings on those nodes.
+
+    function fixUpVirtualElements(contiguousNodeArray) {
+        // Ensures that contiguousNodeArray really *is* an array of contiguous siblings, even if some of the interior
+        // ones have changed since your array was first built (e.g., because your array contains virtual elements, and
+        // their virtual children changed when binding was applied to them).
+        // This is needed so that we can reliably remove or update the nodes corresponding to a given array item
+
+        if (contiguousNodeArray.length > 2) {
+            // Build up the actual new contiguous node set
+            var current = contiguousNodeArray[0], last = contiguousNodeArray[contiguousNodeArray.length - 1], newContiguousSet = [current];
+            while (current !== last) {
+                current = current.nextSibling;
+                if (!current) // Won't happen, except if the developer has manually removed some DOM elements (then we're in an undefined scenario)
+                    return;
+                newContiguousSet.push(current);
+            }
+
+            // ... then mutate the input array to match this. 
+            // (The following line replaces the contents of contiguousNodeArray with newContiguousSet)
+            Array.prototype.splice.apply(contiguousNodeArray, [0, contiguousNodeArray.length].concat(newContiguousSet));
+        }
+    }
+
+    function mapNodeAndRefreshWhenChanged(containerNode, mapping, valueToMap, callbackAfterAddingNodes) {
+        // Map this array value inside a dependentObservable so we re-map when any dependency changes
+        var mappedNodes = [];
+        var dependentObservable = ko.dependentObservable(function() {
+            var newMappedNodes = mapping(valueToMap) || [];
+            
+            // On subsequent evaluations, just replace the previously-inserted DOM nodes
+            if (mappedNodes.length > 0) {
+                fixUpVirtualElements(mappedNodes);
+                ko.utils.replaceDomNodes(mappedNodes, newMappedNodes);
+                if (callbackAfterAddingNodes)
+                    callbackAfterAddingNodes(valueToMap, newMappedNodes);
+            }
+            
+            // Replace the contents of the mappedNodes array, thereby updating the record
+            // of which nodes would be deleted if valueToMap was itself later removed
+            mappedNodes.splice(0, mappedNodes.length);
+            ko.utils.arrayPushAll(mappedNodes, newMappedNodes);
+        }, null, { 'disposeWhenNodeIsRemoved': containerNode, 'disposeWhen': function() { return (mappedNodes.length == 0) || !ko.utils.domNodeIsAttachedToDocument(mappedNodes[0]) } });
+        return { mappedNodes : mappedNodes, dependentObservable : dependentObservable };
+    }
+    
+    var lastMappingResultDomDataKey = "setDomNodeChildrenFromArrayMapping_lastMappingResult";
+
+    ko.utils.setDomNodeChildrenFromArrayMapping = function (domNode, array, mapping, options, callbackAfterAddingNodes) {
+        // Compare the provided array against the previous one
+        array = array || [];
+        options = options || {};
+        var isFirstExecution = ko.utils.domData.get(domNode, lastMappingResultDomDataKey) === undefined;
+        var lastMappingResult = ko.utils.domData.get(domNode, lastMappingResultDomDataKey) || [];
+        var lastArray = ko.utils.arrayMap(lastMappingResult, function (x) { return x.arrayEntry; });
+        var editScript = ko.utils.compareArrays(lastArray, array);
+
+        // Build the new mapping result
+        var newMappingResult = [];
+        var lastMappingResultIndex = 0;
+        var nodesToDelete = [];
+        var nodesAdded = [];
+        var insertAfterNode = null;
+        for (var i = 0, j = editScript.length; i < j; i++) {
+            switch (editScript[i].status) {
+                case "retained":
+                    // Just keep the information - don't touch the nodes
+                    var dataToRetain = lastMappingResult[lastMappingResultIndex];
+                    newMappingResult.push(dataToRetain);
+                    if (dataToRetain.domNodes.length > 0)
+                        insertAfterNode = dataToRetain.domNodes[dataToRetain.domNodes.length - 1];
+                    lastMappingResultIndex++;
+                    break;
+
+                case "deleted":
+                    // Stop tracking changes to the mapping for these nodes
+                    lastMappingResult[lastMappingResultIndex].dependentObservable.dispose();
+                
+                    // Queue these nodes for later removal
+                    fixUpVirtualElements(lastMappingResult[lastMappingResultIndex].domNodes);
+                    ko.utils.arrayForEach(lastMappingResult[lastMappingResultIndex].domNodes, function (node) {
+                        nodesToDelete.push({
+                          element: node,
+                          index: i,
+                          value: editScript[i].value
+                        });
+                        insertAfterNode = node;
+                    });
+                    lastMappingResultIndex++;
+                    break;
+
+                case "added": 
+                    var valueToMap = editScript[i].value;
+                    var mapData = mapNodeAndRefreshWhenChanged(domNode, mapping, valueToMap, callbackAfterAddingNodes);
+                    var mappedNodes = mapData.mappedNodes;
+                    
+                    // On the first evaluation, insert the nodes at the current insertion point
+                    newMappingResult.push({ arrayEntry: editScript[i].value, domNodes: mappedNodes, dependentObservable: mapData.dependentObservable });
+                    for (var nodeIndex = 0, nodeIndexMax = mappedNodes.length; nodeIndex < nodeIndexMax; nodeIndex++) {
+                        var node = mappedNodes[nodeIndex];
+                        nodesAdded.push({
+                          element: node,
+                          index: i,
+                          value: editScript[i].value
+                        });
+                        if (insertAfterNode == null) {
+                            // Insert "node" (the newly-created node) as domNode's first child
+                            ko.virtualElements.prepend(domNode, node);
+                        } else {
+                            // Insert "node" into "domNode" immediately after "insertAfterNode"
+                            ko.virtualElements.insertAfter(domNode, node, insertAfterNode);
+                        }
+                        insertAfterNode = node;
+                    } 
+                    if (callbackAfterAddingNodes)
+                        callbackAfterAddingNodes(valueToMap, mappedNodes);
+                    break;
+            }
+        }
+        
+        ko.utils.arrayForEach(nodesToDelete, function (node) { ko.cleanNode(node.element) });
+
+        var invokedBeforeRemoveCallback = false;
+        if (!isFirstExecution) {
+            if (options['afterAdd']) {
+                for (var i = 0; i < nodesAdded.length; i++)
+                    options['afterAdd'](nodesAdded[i].element, nodesAdded[i].index, nodesAdded[i].value);
+            }
+            if (options['beforeRemove']) {
+                for (var i = 0; i < nodesToDelete.length; i++)
+                    options['beforeRemove'](nodesToDelete[i].element, nodesToDelete[i].index, nodesToDelete[i].value);
+                invokedBeforeRemoveCallback = true;
+            }
+        }
+        if (!invokedBeforeRemoveCallback)
+            ko.utils.arrayForEach(nodesToDelete, function (node) {
+                ko.removeNode(node.element);
+            });
+
+        // Store a copy of the array items we just considered so we can difference it next time
+        ko.utils.domData.set(domNode, lastMappingResultDomDataKey, newMappingResult);
+    }
+})();
+
+ko.exportSymbol('ko.utils.setDomNodeChildrenFromArrayMapping', ko.utils.setDomNodeChildrenFromArrayMapping);
+ko.nativeTemplateEngine = function () {
+    this['allowTemplateRewriting'] = false;
+}
+
+ko.nativeTemplateEngine.prototype = new ko.templateEngine();
+ko.nativeTemplateEngine.prototype['renderTemplateSource'] = function (templateSource, bindingContext, options) {
+    var templateText = templateSource.text();
+    return ko.utils.parseHtmlFragment(templateText);
+};
+
+ko.nativeTemplateEngine.instance = new ko.nativeTemplateEngine();
+ko.setTemplateEngine(ko.nativeTemplateEngine.instance);
+
+ko.exportSymbol('ko.nativeTemplateEngine', ko.nativeTemplateEngine);(function() {
+    ko.jqueryTmplTemplateEngine = function () {
+        // Detect which version of jquery-tmpl you're using. Unfortunately jquery-tmpl 
+        // doesn't expose a version number, so we have to infer it.
+        // Note that as of Knockout 1.3, we only support jQuery.tmpl 1.0.0pre and later,
+        // which KO internally refers to as version "2", so older versions are no longer detected.
+        var jQueryTmplVersion = this.jQueryTmplVersion = (function() {      
+            if ((typeof(jQuery) == "undefined") || !(jQuery['tmpl']|| jQuery['render']))
+                return 0;
+            // Since it exposes no official version number, we use our own numbering system. To be updated as jquery-tmpl evolves.
+            try {
+                if (jQuery['render'])
+                    return 3; // Current preview of jsRender
+
+                if (jQuery['tmpl']['tag']['tmpl']['open'].toString().indexOf('__') >= 0) {
+                    // Since 1.0.0pre, custom tags should append markup to an array called "__"
+                    return 2; // Final version of jquery.tmpl
+                }        	
+            } catch(ex) { /* Apparently not the version we were looking for */ }
+            
+            return 1; // Any older version that we don't support
+        })();
+        
+        function ensureHasReferencedJQueryTemplates() {
+            if (jQueryTmplVersion < 2)
+                throw new Error("Your version of jQuery.tmpl is too old. Please upgrade to jQuery.tmpl 1.0.0pre or later.");
+        }
+
+        function executeTemplate(compiledTemplate, data, jQueryTemplateOptions) {
+            if (jQueryTmplVersion < 3)
+                return jQuery['tmpl'](compiledTemplate, data, jQueryTemplateOptions);
+
+            var renderedHtml = jQuery['render'](compiledTemplate, data, jQueryTemplateOptions);
+            return jQuery(ko.utils.parseHtmlFragment(renderedHtml));
+        }
+        
+        this['renderTemplateSource'] = function(templateSource, bindingContext, options) {
+            options = options || {};
+            ensureHasReferencedJQueryTemplates();
+            
+            // Ensure we have stored a precompiled version of this template (don't want to reparse on every render)
+            var precompiled = templateSource['data']('precompiled');
+            if (!precompiled) {
+                var templateText = templateSource.text() || "";
+                // Wrap in "with($whatever.koBindingContext) { ... }"
+                var contextContainer = jQueryTmplVersion == 2 ? "$item" : "$ctx";
+                templateText = "{{ko_with " + contextContainer + ".koBindingContext}}" + templateText + "{{/ko_with}}";
+
+                precompiled = jQuery['template'](null, templateText);
+                templateSource['data']('precompiled', precompiled);
+            }
+            
+            var data = [bindingContext['$data']]; // Prewrap the data in an array to stop jquery.tmpl from trying to unwrap any arrays
+            var jQueryTemplateOptions = jQuery['extend']({ 'koBindingContext': bindingContext }, options['templateOptions']);
+
+            var resultNodes = executeTemplate(precompiled, data, jQueryTemplateOptions);
+            resultNodes['appendTo'](document.createElement("div")); // Using "appendTo" forces jQuery/jQuery.tmpl to perform necessary cleanup work
+            jQuery['fragments'] = {}; // Clear jQuery's fragment cache to avoid a memory leak after a large number of template renders
+            return resultNodes;     		
+        };
+        
+        this['createJavaScriptEvaluatorBlock'] = function(script) {
+            return "{{ko_code ((function() { return " + script + " })()) }}";
+        };
+        
+        this['addTemplate'] = function(templateName, templateMarkup) {
+            document.write("<script type='text/html' id='" + templateName + "'>" + templateMarkup + "</script>");
+        };
+    
+        if (jQueryTmplVersion >= 2) {
+            var tagContainer = jQueryTmplVersion == 2 ? "tmpl" : "tmplSettings";
+            jQuery[tagContainer]['tag']['ko_code'] = {
+                open: "__.push($1 || '');"
+            };
+            jQuery[tagContainer]['tag']['ko_with'] = {
+                open: "with($1) {",
+                close: "} "
+            };
+        }
+    };
+    
+    ko.jqueryTmplTemplateEngine.prototype = new ko.templateEngine();
+    
+    // Use this one by default *only if jquery.tmpl is referenced*
+    var jqueryTmplTemplateEngineInstance = new ko.jqueryTmplTemplateEngine();
+    if (jqueryTmplTemplateEngineInstance.jQueryTmplVersion > 0)
+        ko.setTemplateEngine(jqueryTmplTemplateEngineInstance);
+    
+    ko.exportSymbol('ko.jqueryTmplTemplateEngine', ko.jqueryTmplTemplateEngine);
+})();})(window);