judge 2.0.5 → 2.0.6

data/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.1.0/gems/rack-cache-1.2/lib/rack/cache/storage.rb

@@ -1,62 +0,0 @@
-require 'uri'
-require 'rack/cache/metastore'
-require 'rack/cache/entitystore'
-
-module Rack::Cache
-
-  # Maintains a collection of MetaStore and EntityStore instances keyed by
-  # URI. A single instance of this class can be used across a single process
-  # to ensure that only a single instance of a backing store is created per
-  # unique storage URI.
-  class Storage
-    def initialize
-      @metastores = {}
-      @entitystores = {}
-    end
-
-    def resolve_metastore_uri(uri)
-      @metastores[uri.to_s] ||= create_store(MetaStore, uri)
-    end
-
-    def resolve_entitystore_uri(uri)
-      @entitystores[uri.to_s] ||= create_store(EntityStore, uri)
-    end
-
-    def clear
-      @metastores.clear
-      @entitystores.clear
-      nil
-    end
-
-  private
-    def create_store(type, uri)
-      if uri.respond_to?(:scheme) || uri.respond_to?(:to_str)
-        uri = URI.parse(uri) unless uri.respond_to?(:scheme)
-        if type.const_defined?(uri.scheme.upcase)
-          klass = type.const_get(uri.scheme.upcase)
-          klass.resolve(uri)
-        else
-          fail "Unknown storage provider: #{uri.to_s}"
-        end
-      else
-        # hack in support for passing a Dalli::Client or Memcached object
-        # as the storage URI.
-        case
-        when defined?(::Dalli) && uri.kind_of?(::Dalli::Client)
-          type.const_get(:Dalli).resolve(uri)
-        when defined?(::Memcached) && uri.respond_to?(:stats)
-          type.const_get(:MemCached).resolve(uri)
-        else
-          fail "Unknown storage provider: #{uri.to_s}"
-        end
-      end
-    end
-
-  public
-    @@singleton_instance = new
-    def self.instance
-      @@singleton_instance
-    end
-  end
-
-end

data/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.1.0/gems/rack-cache-1.2/rack-cache.gemspec

@@ -1,75 +0,0 @@
-Gem::Specification.new do |s|
-  s.specification_version = 2 if s.respond_to? :specification_version=
-  s.required_rubygems_version = Gem::Requirement.new(">= 0") if s.respond_to? :required_rubygems_version=
-
-  s.name = 'rack-cache'
-  s.version = '1.2'
-  s.date = '2012-03-05'
-
-  s.summary     = "HTTP Caching for Rack"
-  s.description = "Rack::Cache is suitable as a quick drop-in component to enable HTTP caching for Rack-based applications that produce freshness (Expires, Cache-Control) and/or validation (Last-Modified, ETag) information."
-
-  s.authors = ["Ryan Tomayko"]
-  s.email = "r@tomayko.com"
-
-  # = MANIFEST =
-  s.files = %w[
-    CHANGES
-    COPYING
-    Gemfile
-    README
-    Rakefile
-    TODO
-    doc/configuration.markdown
-    doc/faq.markdown
-    doc/index.markdown
-    doc/layout.html.erb
-    doc/license.markdown
-    doc/rack-cache.css
-    doc/server.ru
-    doc/storage.markdown
-    example/sinatra/app.rb
-    example/sinatra/views/index.erb
-    lib/rack-cache.rb
-    lib/rack/cache.rb
-    lib/rack/cache/appengine.rb
-    lib/rack/cache/cachecontrol.rb
-    lib/rack/cache/context.rb
-    lib/rack/cache/entitystore.rb
-    lib/rack/cache/key.rb
-    lib/rack/cache/metastore.rb
-    lib/rack/cache/options.rb
-    lib/rack/cache/request.rb
-    lib/rack/cache/response.rb
-    lib/rack/cache/storage.rb
-    rack-cache.gemspec
-    test/cache_test.rb
-    test/cachecontrol_test.rb
-    test/context_test.rb
-    test/entitystore_test.rb
-    test/key_test.rb
-    test/metastore_test.rb
-    test/options_test.rb
-    test/pony.jpg
-    test/request_test.rb
-    test/response_test.rb
-    test/spec_setup.rb
-    test/storage_test.rb
-  ]
-  # = MANIFEST =
-
-  s.test_files = s.files.select {|path| path =~ /^test\/.*_test.rb/}
-
-  s.extra_rdoc_files = %w[README COPYING TODO CHANGES]
-  s.add_dependency 'rack', '>= 0.4'
-
-  s.add_development_dependency 'bacon'
-  s.add_development_dependency 'memcached'
-  s.add_development_dependency 'dalli'
-
-  s.has_rdoc = true
-  s.homepage = "http://tomayko.com/src/rack-cache/"
-  s.rdoc_options = ["--line-numbers", "--inline-source", "--title", "Rack::Cache", "--main", "Rack::Cache"]
-  s.require_paths = %w[lib]
-  s.rubygems_version = '1.1.1'
-end

data/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.1.0/gems/rack-cache-1.2/test/cache_test.rb

@@ -1,38 +0,0 @@
-require "#{File.dirname(__FILE__)}/spec_setup"
-
-def dumb_app(env)
-  body = block_given? ? [yield] : ['Hi']
-  [ 200, {'Content-Type' => 'text/plain'}, body ]
-end
-
-describe 'Rack::Cache::new' do
-  before { @app = method(:dumb_app) }
-
-  it 'takes a backend and returns a middleware component' do
-    Rack::Cache.new(@app).
-      should.respond_to :call
-  end
-
-  it 'takes an options Hash' do
-    lambda { Rack::Cache.new(@app, {}) }.
-      should.not.raise(ArgumentError)
-  end
-
-  it 'sets options provided in the options Hash' do
-    object = Rack::Cache.new(@app, :foo => 'bar', 'foo.bar' => 'bling')
-    object.options['foo.bar'].should.equal 'bling'
-    object.options['rack-cache.foo'].should.equal 'bar'
-  end
-
-  it 'takes a block; executes it during initialization' do
-    state, object = 'not invoked', nil
-    instance =
-      Rack::Cache.new @app do |cache|
-        object = cache
-        state = 'invoked'
-        cache.should.respond_to :set
-      end
-    state.should.equal 'invoked'
-    object.should.be.same_as instance
-  end
-end

data/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.1.0/gems/rack-cache-1.2/test/cachecontrol_test.rb

@@ -1,145 +0,0 @@
-require "#{File.dirname(__FILE__)}/spec_setup"
-require 'rack/cache/cachecontrol'
-
-describe 'Rack::Cache::CacheControl' do
-  it 'takes no args and initializes with an empty set of values' do
-    cache_control = Rack::Cache::CacheControl.new
-    cache_control.should.be.empty
-    cache_control.to_s.should.equal ''
-  end
-
-  it 'takes a String and parses it into a Hash when created' do
-    cache_control = Rack::Cache::CacheControl.new('max-age=600, foo')
-    cache_control['max-age'].should.equal '600'
-    cache_control['foo'].should.be.true
-  end
-
-  it 'takes a String with a single name=value pair' do
-    cache_control = Rack::Cache::CacheControl.new('max-age=600')
-    cache_control['max-age'].should.equal '600'
-  end
-
-  it 'takes a String with multiple name=value pairs' do
-    cache_control = Rack::Cache::CacheControl.new('max-age=600, max-stale=300, min-fresh=570')
-    cache_control['max-age'].should.equal '600'
-    cache_control['max-stale'].should.equal '300'
-    cache_control['min-fresh'].should.equal '570'
-  end
-
-  it 'takes a String with a single flag value' do
-    cache_control = Rack::Cache::CacheControl.new('no-cache')
-    cache_control.should.include 'no-cache'
-    cache_control['no-cache'].should.be.true
-  end
-
-  it 'takes a String with a bunch of all kinds of stuff' do
-    cache_control =
-      Rack::Cache::CacheControl.new('max-age=600,must-revalidate,min-fresh=3000,foo=bar,baz')
-    cache_control['max-age'].should.equal '600'
-    cache_control['must-revalidate'].should.be.true
-    cache_control['min-fresh'].should.equal '3000'
-    cache_control['foo'].should.equal 'bar'
-    cache_control['baz'].should.be.true
-  end
-
-  it 'strips leading and trailing spaces from header value' do
-    cache_control = Rack::Cache::CacheControl.new('   public,   max-age =   600  ')
-    cache_control.should.include 'public'
-    cache_control.should.include 'max-age'
-    cache_control['max-age'].should.equal '600'
-  end
-
-  it 'strips blank segments' do
-    cache_control = Rack::Cache::CacheControl.new('max-age=600,,max-stale=300')
-    cache_control['max-age'].should.equal '600'
-    cache_control['max-stale'].should.equal '300'
-  end
-
-  it 'removes all directives with #clear' do
-    cache_control = Rack::Cache::CacheControl.new('max-age=600, must-revalidate')
-    cache_control.clear
-    cache_control.should.be.empty
-  end
-
-  it 'converts self into header String with #to_s' do
-    cache_control = Rack::Cache::CacheControl.new
-    cache_control['public'] = true
-    cache_control['max-age'] = '600'
-    cache_control.to_s.split(', ').sort.should.equal ['max-age=600', 'public']
-  end
-
-  it 'sorts alphabetically with boolean directives before value directives' do
-    cache_control = Rack::Cache::CacheControl.new('foo=bar, z, x, y, bling=baz, zoom=zib, b, a')
-    cache_control.to_s.should.equal 'a, b, x, y, z, bling=baz, foo=bar, zoom=zib'
-  end
-
-  it 'responds to #max_age with an integer when max-age directive present' do
-    cache_control = Rack::Cache::CacheControl.new('public, max-age=600')
-    cache_control.max_age.should.equal 600
-  end
-
-  it 'responds to #max_age with nil when no max-age directive present' do
-    cache_control = Rack::Cache::CacheControl.new('public')
-    cache_control.max_age.should.be.nil
-  end
-
-  it 'responds to #shared_max_age with an integer when s-maxage directive present' do
-    cache_control = Rack::Cache::CacheControl.new('public, s-maxage=600')
-    cache_control.shared_max_age.should.equal 600
-  end
-
-  it 'responds to #shared_max_age with nil when no s-maxage directive present' do
-    cache_control = Rack::Cache::CacheControl.new('public')
-    cache_control.shared_max_age.should.be.nil
-  end
-
-  it 'responds to #public? truthfully when public directive present' do
-    cache_control = Rack::Cache::CacheControl.new('public')
-    cache_control.should.be.public
-  end
-
-  it 'responds to #public? non-truthfully when no public directive present' do
-    cache_control = Rack::Cache::CacheControl.new('private')
-    cache_control.should.not.be.public
-  end
-
-  it 'responds to #private? truthfully when private directive present' do
-    cache_control = Rack::Cache::CacheControl.new('private')
-    cache_control.should.be.private
-  end
-
-  it 'responds to #private? non-truthfully when no private directive present' do
-    cache_control = Rack::Cache::CacheControl.new('public')
-    cache_control.should.not.be.private
-  end
-
-  it 'responds to #no_cache? truthfully when no-cache directive present' do
-    cache_control = Rack::Cache::CacheControl.new('no-cache')
-    cache_control.should.be.no_cache
-  end
-
-  it 'responds to #no_cache? non-truthfully when no no-cache directive present' do
-    cache_control = Rack::Cache::CacheControl.new('max-age=600')
-    cache_control.should.not.be.no_cache
-  end
-
-  it 'responds to #must_revalidate? truthfully when must-revalidate directive present' do
-    cache_control = Rack::Cache::CacheControl.new('must-revalidate')
-    cache_control.should.be.must_revalidate
-  end
-
-  it 'responds to #must_revalidate? non-truthfully when no must-revalidate directive present' do
-    cache_control = Rack::Cache::CacheControl.new('max-age=600')
-    cache_control.should.not.be.no_cache
-  end
-
-  it 'responds to #proxy_revalidate? truthfully when proxy-revalidate directive present' do
-    cache_control = Rack::Cache::CacheControl.new('proxy-revalidate')
-    cache_control.should.be.proxy_revalidate
-  end
-
-  it 'responds to #proxy_revalidate? non-truthfully when no proxy-revalidate directive present' do
-    cache_control = Rack::Cache::CacheControl.new('max-age=600')
-    cache_control.should.not.be.no_cache
-  end
-end

data/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.1.0/gems/rack-cache-1.2/test/context_test.rb

@@ -1,916 +0,0 @@
-require "#{File.dirname(__FILE__)}/spec_setup"
-require 'rack/cache/context'
-
-describe 'Rack::Cache::Context' do
-  before { setup_cache_context }
-  after  { teardown_cache_context }
-
-  it 'passes on non-GET/HEAD requests' do
-    respond_with 200
-    post '/'
-
-    app.should.be.called
-    response.should.be.ok
-    cache.trace.should.include :pass
-    response.headers.should.not.include 'Age'
-  end
-
-  it 'passes on rack-cache.force-pass' do
-    respond_with 200
-    get '/', {"rack-cache.force-pass" => true}
-
-    app.should.be.called
-    response.should.be.ok
-    cache.trace.should == [:pass]
-    response.headers.should.not.include 'Age'
-  end
-
-  %w[post put delete].each do |request_method|
-    it "invalidates on #{request_method} requests" do
-      respond_with 200
-      request request_method, '/'
-
-      app.should.be.called
-      response.should.be.ok
-      cache.trace.should.include :invalidate
-      cache.trace.should.include :pass
-    end
-  end
-
-  it 'does not cache with Authorization request header and non public response' do
-    respond_with 200, 'ETag' => '"FOO"'
-    get '/', 'HTTP_AUTHORIZATION' => 'basic foobarbaz'
-
-    app.should.be.called
-    response.should.be.ok
-    response.headers['Cache-Control'].should.equal 'private'
-    cache.trace.should.include :miss
-    cache.trace.should.not.include :store
-    response.headers.should.not.include 'Age'
-  end
-
-  it 'does cache with Authorization request header and public response' do
-    respond_with 200, 'Cache-Control' => 'public', 'ETag' => '"FOO"'
-    get '/', 'HTTP_AUTHORIZATION' => 'basic foobarbaz'
-
-    app.should.be.called
-    response.should.be.ok
-    cache.trace.should.include :miss
-    cache.trace.should.include :store
-    cache.trace.should.not.include :ignore
-    response.headers.should.include 'Age'
-    response.headers['Cache-Control'].should.equal 'public'
-  end
-
-  it 'does not cache with Cookie header and non public response' do
-    respond_with 200, 'ETag' => '"FOO"'
-    get '/', 'HTTP_COOKIE' => 'foo=bar'
-
-    app.should.be.called
-    response.should.be.ok
-    response.headers['Cache-Control'].should.equal 'private'
-    cache.trace.should.include :miss
-    cache.trace.should.not.include :store
-    response.headers.should.not.include 'Age'
-  end
-
-  it 'does not cache requests with a Cookie header' do
-    respond_with 200
-    get '/', 'HTTP_COOKIE' => 'foo=bar'
-
-    response.should.be.ok
-    app.should.be.called
-    cache.trace.should.include :miss
-    cache.trace.should.not.include :store
-    response.headers.should.not.include 'Age'
-    response.headers['Cache-Control'].should.equal 'private'
-  end
-
-  it 'does remove Set-Cookie response header from a cacheable response' do
-    respond_with 200, 'Cache-Control' => 'public', 'ETag' => '"FOO"', 'Set-Cookie' => 'TestCookie=OK'
-    get '/'
-
-    app.should.be.called
-    response.should.be.ok
-    cache.trace.should.include :store
-    cache.trace.should.include :ignore
-    response.headers['Set-Cookie'].should.be.nil
-  end
-
-  it 'does remove all configured ignore_headers from a cacheable response' do
-    respond_with 200, 'Cache-Control' => 'public', 'ETag' => '"FOO"', 'SET-COOKIE' => 'TestCookie=OK', 'X-Strip-Me' => 'Secret'
-    get '/', 'rack-cache.ignore_headers' => ['set-cookie', 'x-strip-me']
-
-    app.should.be.called
-    response.should.be.ok
-    cache.trace.should.include :store
-    cache.trace.should.include :ignore
-    response.headers['Set-Cookie'].should.be.nil
-    response.headers['x-strip-me'].should.be.nil
-  end
-
-  it 'does not remove Set-Cookie response header from a private response' do
-    respond_with 200, 'Cache-Control' => 'private', 'Set-Cookie' => 'TestCookie=OK'
-    get '/'
-
-    app.should.be.called
-    response.should.be.ok
-    cache.trace.should.not.include :store
-    cache.trace.should.not.include :ignore
-    response.headers['Set-Cookie'].should.equal 'TestCookie=OK'
-  end
-
-  it 'responds with 304 when If-Modified-Since matches Last-Modified' do
-    timestamp = Time.now.httpdate
-    respond_with do |req,res|
-      res.status = 200
-      res['Last-Modified'] = timestamp
-      res['Content-Type'] = 'text/plain'
-      res.body = ['Hello World']
-    end
-
-    get '/',
-      'HTTP_IF_MODIFIED_SINCE' => timestamp
-    app.should.be.called
-    response.status.should.equal 304
-    response.original_headers.should.not.include 'Content-Length'
-    response.original_headers.should.not.include 'Content-Type'
-    response.body.should.empty
-    cache.trace.should.include :miss
-    cache.trace.should.include :store
-  end
-
-  it 'responds with 304 when If-None-Match matches ETag' do
-    respond_with do |req,res|
-      res.status = 200
-      res['ETag'] = '12345'
-      res['Content-Type'] = 'text/plain'
-      res.body = ['Hello World']
-    end
-
-    get '/',
-      'HTTP_IF_NONE_MATCH' => '12345'
-    app.should.be.called
-    response.status.should.equal 304
-    response.original_headers.should.not.include 'Content-Length'
-    response.original_headers.should.not.include 'Content-Type'
-    response.headers.should.include 'ETag'
-    response.body.should.empty
-    cache.trace.should.include :miss
-    cache.trace.should.include :store
-  end
-
-  it 'responds with 304 only if If-None-Match and If-Modified-Since both match' do
-    timestamp = Time.now
-
-    respond_with do |req,res|
-      res.status = 200
-      res['ETag'] = '12345'
-      res['Last-Modified'] = timestamp.httpdate
-      res['Content-Type'] = 'text/plain'
-      res.body = ['Hello World']
-    end
-
-    # Only etag matches
-    get '/',
-      'HTTP_IF_NONE_MATCH' => '12345', 'HTTP_IF_MODIFIED_SINCE' => (timestamp - 1).httpdate
-    app.should.be.called
-    response.status.should.equal 200
-
-    # Only last-modified matches
-    get '/',
-      'HTTP_IF_NONE_MATCH' => '1234', 'HTTP_IF_MODIFIED_SINCE' => timestamp.httpdate
-    app.should.be.called
-    response.status.should.equal 200
-
-    # Both matches
-    get '/',
-      'HTTP_IF_NONE_MATCH' => '12345', 'HTTP_IF_MODIFIED_SINCE' => timestamp.httpdate
-    app.should.be.called
-    response.status.should.equal 304
-  end
-
-  it 'validates private responses cached on the client' do
-    respond_with do |req,res|
-      etags = req.env['HTTP_IF_NONE_MATCH'].to_s.split(/\s*,\s*/)
-      if req.env['HTTP_COOKIE'] == 'authenticated'
-        res['Cache-Control'] = 'private, no-store'
-        res['ETag'] = '"private tag"'
-        if etags.include?('"private tag"')
-          res.status = 304
-        else
-          res.status = 200
-          res['Content-Type'] = 'text/plain'
-          res.body = ['private data']
-        end
-      else
-        res['ETag'] = '"public tag"'
-        if etags.include?('"public tag"')
-          res.status = 304
-        else
-          res.status = 200
-          res['Content-Type'] = 'text/plain'
-          res.body = ['public data']
-        end
-      end
-    end
-
-    get '/'
-    app.should.be.called
-    response.status.should.equal 200
-    response.headers['ETag'].should == '"public tag"'
-    response.body.should == 'public data'
-    cache.trace.should.include :miss
-    cache.trace.should.include :store
-
-    get '/', 'HTTP_COOKIE' => 'authenticated'
-    app.should.be.called
-    response.status.should.equal 200
-    response.headers['ETag'].should == '"private tag"'
-    response.body.should == 'private data'
-    cache.trace.should.include :stale
-    cache.trace.should.include :invalid
-    cache.trace.should.not.include :store
-
-    get '/',
-      'HTTP_IF_NONE_MATCH' => '"public tag"'
-    app.should.be.called
-    response.status.should.equal 304
-    response.headers['ETag'].should == '"public tag"'
-    cache.trace.should.include :stale
-    cache.trace.should.include :valid
-    cache.trace.should.include :store
-
-    get '/',
-      'HTTP_IF_NONE_MATCH' => '"private tag"',
-      'HTTP_COOKIE' => 'authenticated'
-    app.should.be.called
-    response.status.should.equal 304
-    response.headers['ETag'].should == '"private tag"'
-    cache.trace.should.include :valid
-    cache.trace.should.not.include :store
-  end
-
-  it 'stores responses when no-cache request directive present' do
-    respond_with 200, 'Expires' => (Time.now + 5).httpdate
-
-    get '/', 'HTTP_CACHE_CONTROL' => 'no-cache'
-    response.should.be.ok
-    cache.trace.should.include :store
-    response.headers.should.include 'Age'
-  end
-
-  it 'reloads responses when cache hits but no-cache request directive present ' +
-     'when allow_reload is set true' do
-    count = 0
-    respond_with 200, 'Cache-Control' => 'max-age=10000' do |req,res|
-      count+= 1
-      res.body = (count == 1) ? ['Hello World'] : ['Goodbye World']
-    end
-
-    get '/'
-    response.should.be.ok
-    response.body.should.equal 'Hello World'
-    cache.trace.should.include :store
-
-    get '/'
-    response.should.be.ok
-    response.body.should.equal 'Hello World'
-    cache.trace.should.include :fresh
-
-    get '/',
-      'rack-cache.allow_reload' => true,
-      'HTTP_CACHE_CONTROL' => 'no-cache'
-    response.should.be.ok
-    response.body.should.equal 'Goodbye World'
-    cache.trace.should.include :reload
-    cache.trace.should.include :store
-  end
-
-  it 'does not reload responses when allow_reload is set false (default)' do
-    count = 0
-    respond_with 200, 'Cache-Control' => 'max-age=10000' do |req,res|
-      count+= 1
-      res.body = (count == 1) ? ['Hello World'] : ['Goodbye World']
-    end
-
-    get '/'
-    response.should.be.ok
-    response.body.should.equal 'Hello World'
-    cache.trace.should.include :store
-
-    get '/'
-    response.should.be.ok
-    response.body.should.equal 'Hello World'
-    cache.trace.should.include :fresh
-
-    get '/',
-      'rack-cache.allow_reload' => false,
-      'HTTP_CACHE_CONTROL' => 'no-cache'
-    response.should.be.ok
-    response.body.should.equal 'Hello World'
-    cache.trace.should.not.include :reload
-
-    # test again without explicitly setting the allow_reload option to false
-    get '/',
-      'HTTP_CACHE_CONTROL' => 'no-cache'
-    response.should.be.ok
-    response.body.should.equal 'Hello World'
-    cache.trace.should.not.include :reload
-  end
-
-  it 'revalidates fresh cache entry when max-age request directive is exceeded ' +
-     'when allow_revalidate option is set true' do
-    count = 0
-    respond_with do |req,res|
-      count+= 1
-      res['Cache-Control'] = 'max-age=10000'
-      res['ETag'] = count.to_s
-      res.body = (count == 1) ? ['Hello World'] : ['Goodbye World']
-    end
-
-    get '/'
-    response.should.be.ok
-    response.body.should.equal 'Hello World'
-    cache.trace.should.include :store
-
-    get '/'
-    response.should.be.ok
-    response.body.should.equal 'Hello World'
-    cache.trace.should.include :fresh
-
-    get '/',
-      'rack-cache.allow_revalidate' => true,
-      'HTTP_CACHE_CONTROL' => 'max-age=0'
-    response.should.be.ok
-    response.body.should.equal 'Goodbye World'
-    cache.trace.should.include :stale
-    cache.trace.should.include :invalid
-    cache.trace.should.include :store
-  end
-
-  it 'does not revalidate fresh cache entry when enable_revalidate option is set false (default)' do
-    count = 0
-    respond_with do |req,res|
-      count+= 1
-      res['Cache-Control'] = 'max-age=10000'
-      res['ETag'] = count.to_s
-      res.body = (count == 1) ? ['Hello World'] : ['Goodbye World']
-    end
-
-    get '/'
-    response.should.be.ok
-    response.body.should.equal 'Hello World'
-    cache.trace.should.include :store
-
-    get '/'
-    response.should.be.ok
-    response.body.should.equal 'Hello World'
-    cache.trace.should.include :fresh
-
-    get '/',
-      'rack-cache.allow_revalidate' => false,
-      'HTTP_CACHE_CONTROL' => 'max-age=0'
-    response.should.be.ok
-    response.body.should.equal 'Hello World'
-    cache.trace.should.not.include :stale
-    cache.trace.should.not.include :invalid
-    cache.trace.should.include :fresh
-
-    # test again without explicitly setting the allow_revalidate option to false
-    get '/',
-      'HTTP_CACHE_CONTROL' => 'max-age=0'
-    response.should.be.ok
-    response.body.should.equal 'Hello World'
-    cache.trace.should.not.include :stale
-    cache.trace.should.not.include :invalid
-    cache.trace.should.include :fresh
-  end
-  it 'fetches response from backend when cache misses' do
-    respond_with 200, 'Expires' => (Time.now + 5).httpdate
-    get '/'
-
-    response.should.be.ok
-    cache.trace.should.include :miss
-    response.headers.should.include 'Age'
-  end
-
-  [(201..202),(204..206),(303..305),(400..403),(405..409),(411..417),(500..505)].each do |range|
-    range.each do |response_code|
-      it "does not cache #{response_code} responses" do
-        respond_with response_code, 'Expires' => (Time.now + 5).httpdate
-        get '/'
-
-        cache.trace.should.not.include :store
-        response.status.should.equal response_code
-        response.headers.should.not.include 'Age'
-      end
-    end
-  end
-
-  it "does not cache responses with explicit no-store directive" do
-    respond_with 200,
-      'Expires' => (Time.now + 5).httpdate,
-      'Cache-Control' => 'no-store'
-    get '/'
-
-    response.should.be.ok
-    cache.trace.should.not.include :store
-    response.headers.should.not.include 'Age'
-  end
-
-  it 'does not cache responses without freshness information or a validator' do
-    respond_with 200
-    get '/'
-
-    response.should.be.ok
-    cache.trace.should.not.include :store
-  end
-
-  it "caches responses with explicit no-cache directive" do
-    respond_with 200,
-      'Expires' => (Time.now + 5).httpdate,
-      'Cache-Control' => 'no-cache'
-    get '/'
-
-    response.should.be.ok
-    cache.trace.should.include :store
-    response.headers.should.include 'Age'
-  end
-
-  it 'caches responses with an Expiration header' do
-    respond_with 200, 'Expires' => (Time.now + 5).httpdate
-    get '/'
-
-    response.should.be.ok
-    response.body.should.equal 'Hello World'
-    response.headers.should.include 'Date'
-    response['Age'].should.not.be.nil
-    response['X-Content-Digest'].should.not.be.nil
-    cache.trace.should.include :miss
-    cache.trace.should.include :store
-    cache.metastore.to_hash.keys.length.should.equal 1
-  end
-
-  it 'caches responses with a max-age directive' do
-    respond_with 200, 'Cache-Control' => 'max-age=5'
-    get '/'
-
-    response.should.be.ok
-    response.body.should.equal 'Hello World'
-    response.headers.should.include 'Date'
-    response['Age'].should.not.be.nil
-    response['X-Content-Digest'].should.not.be.nil
-    cache.trace.should.include :miss
-    cache.trace.should.include :store
-    cache.metastore.to_hash.keys.length.should.equal 1
-  end
-
-  it 'caches responses with a s-maxage directive' do
-    respond_with 200, 'Cache-Control' => 's-maxage=5'
-    get '/'
-
-    response.should.be.ok
-    response.body.should.equal 'Hello World'
-    response.headers.should.include 'Date'
-    response['Age'].should.not.be.nil
-    response['X-Content-Digest'].should.not.be.nil
-    cache.trace.should.include :miss
-    cache.trace.should.include :store
-    cache.metastore.to_hash.keys.length.should.equal 1
-  end
-
-  it 'caches responses with a Last-Modified validator but no freshness information' do
-    respond_with 200, 'Last-Modified' => Time.now.httpdate
-    get '/'
-
-    response.should.be.ok
-    response.body.should.equal 'Hello World'
-    cache.trace.should.include :miss
-    cache.trace.should.include :store
-  end
-
-  it 'caches responses with an ETag validator but no freshness information' do
-    respond_with 200, 'ETag' => '"123456"'
-    get '/'
-
-    response.should.be.ok
-    response.body.should.equal 'Hello World'
-    cache.trace.should.include :miss
-    cache.trace.should.include :store
-  end
-
-  it 'hits cached response with Expires header' do
-    respond_with 200,
-      'Date' => (Time.now - 5).httpdate,
-      'Expires' => (Time.now + 5).httpdate
-
-    get '/'
-    app.should.be.called
-    response.should.be.ok
-    response.headers.should.include 'Date'
-    cache.trace.should.include :miss
-    cache.trace.should.include :store
-    response.body.should.equal 'Hello World'
-
-    get '/'
-    response.should.be.ok
-    app.should.not.be.called
-    response['Date'].should.equal responses.first['Date']
-    response['Age'].to_i.should.satisfy { |age| age > 0 }
-    response['X-Content-Digest'].should.not.be.nil
-    cache.trace.should.include :fresh
-    cache.trace.should.not.include :store
-    response.body.should.equal 'Hello World'
-  end
-
-  it 'hits cached response with max-age directive' do
-    respond_with 200,
-      'Date' => (Time.now - 5).httpdate,
-      'Cache-Control' => 'max-age=10'
-
-    get '/'
-    app.should.be.called
-    response.should.be.ok
-    response.headers.should.include 'Date'
-    cache.trace.should.include :miss
-    cache.trace.should.include :store
-    response.body.should.equal 'Hello World'
-
-    get '/'
-    response.should.be.ok
-    app.should.not.be.called
-    response['Date'].should.equal responses.first['Date']
-    response['Age'].to_i.should.satisfy { |age| age > 0 }
-    response['X-Content-Digest'].should.not.be.nil
-    cache.trace.should.include :fresh
-    cache.trace.should.not.include :store
-    response.body.should.equal 'Hello World'
-  end
-
-  it 'hits cached response with s-maxage directive' do
-    respond_with 200,
-      'Date' => (Time.now - 5).httpdate,
-      'Cache-Control' => 's-maxage=10, max-age=0'
-
-    get '/'
-    app.should.be.called
-    response.should.be.ok
-    response.headers.should.include 'Date'
-    cache.trace.should.include :miss
-    cache.trace.should.include :store
-    response.body.should.equal 'Hello World'
-
-    get '/'
-    response.should.be.ok
-    app.should.not.be.called
-    response['Date'].should.equal responses.first['Date']
-    response['Age'].to_i.should.satisfy { |age| age > 0 }
-    response['X-Content-Digest'].should.not.be.nil
-    cache.trace.should.include :fresh
-    cache.trace.should.not.include :store
-    response.body.should.equal 'Hello World'
-  end
-
-  it 'assigns default_ttl when response has no freshness information' do
-    respond_with 200
-
-    get '/', 'rack-cache.default_ttl' => 10
-    app.should.be.called
-    response.should.be.ok
-    cache.trace.should.include :miss
-    cache.trace.should.include :store
-    response.body.should.equal 'Hello World'
-    response['Cache-Control'].should.include 's-maxage=10'
-
-    get '/', 'rack-cache.default_ttl' => 10
-    response.should.be.ok
-    app.should.not.be.called
-    cache.trace.should.include :fresh
-    cache.trace.should.not.include :store
-    response.body.should.equal 'Hello World'
-  end
-
-  it 'does not assign default_ttl when response has must-revalidate directive' do
-    respond_with 200,
-      'Cache-Control' => 'must-revalidate'
-
-    get '/', 'rack-cache.default_ttl' => 10
-    app.should.be.called
-    response.should.be.ok
-    cache.trace.should.include :miss
-    cache.trace.should.not.include :store
-    response['Cache-Control'].should.not.include 's-maxage'
-    response.body.should.equal 'Hello World'
-  end
-
-  it 'fetches full response when cache stale and no validators present' do
-    respond_with 200, 'Expires' => (Time.now + 5).httpdate
-
-    # build initial request
-    get '/'
-    app.should.be.called
-    response.should.be.ok
-    response.headers.should.include 'Date'
-    response.headers.should.include 'X-Content-Digest'
-    response.headers.should.include 'Age'
-    cache.trace.should.include :miss
-    cache.trace.should.include :store
-    response.body.should.equal 'Hello World'
-
-    # go in and play around with the cached metadata directly ...
-    # XXX find some other way to do this
-    hash = cache.metastore.to_hash
-    hash.values.length.should.equal 1
-    entries = Marshal.load(hash.values.first)
-    entries.length.should.equal 1
-    req, res = entries.first
-    res['Expires'] = (Time.now - 1).httpdate
-    hash[hash.keys.first] = Marshal.dump([[req, res]])
-
-    # build subsequent request; should be found but miss due to freshness
-    get '/'
-    app.should.be.called
-    response.should.be.ok
-    response['Age'].to_i.should.equal 0
-    response.headers.should.include 'X-Content-Digest'
-    cache.trace.should.include :stale
-    cache.trace.should.not.include :fresh
-    cache.trace.should.not.include :miss
-    cache.trace.should.include :store
-    response.body.should.equal 'Hello World'
-  end
-
-  it 'validates cached responses with Last-Modified and no freshness information' do
-    timestamp = Time.now.httpdate
-    respond_with do |req,res|
-      res['Last-Modified'] = timestamp
-      if req.env['HTTP_IF_MODIFIED_SINCE'] == timestamp
-        res.status = 304
-        res.body = []
-      end
-    end
-
-    # build initial request
-    get '/'
-    app.should.be.called
-    response.should.be.ok
-    response.headers.should.include 'Last-Modified'
-    response.headers.should.include 'X-Content-Digest'
-    response.body.should.equal 'Hello World'
-    cache.trace.should.include :miss
-    cache.trace.should.include :store
-    cache.trace.should.not.include :stale
-
-    # build subsequent request; should be found but miss due to freshness
-    get '/'
-    app.should.be.called
-    response.should.be.ok
-    response.headers.should.include 'Last-Modified'
-    response.headers.should.include 'X-Content-Digest'
-    response['Age'].to_i.should.equal 0
-    response.body.should.equal 'Hello World'
-    cache.trace.should.include :stale
-    cache.trace.should.include :valid
-    cache.trace.should.include :store
-    cache.trace.should.not.include :miss
-  end
-
-  it 'validates cached responses with ETag and no freshness information' do
-    timestamp = Time.now.httpdate
-    respond_with do |req,res|
-      res['ETAG'] = '"12345"'
-      if req.env['HTTP_IF_NONE_MATCH'] == res['Etag']
-        res.status = 304
-        res.body = []
-      end
-    end
-
-    # build initial request
-    get '/'
-    app.should.be.called
-    response.should.be.ok
-    response.headers.should.include 'ETag'
-    response.headers.should.include 'X-Content-Digest'
-    response.body.should.equal 'Hello World'
-    cache.trace.should.include :miss
-    cache.trace.should.include :store
-
-    # build subsequent request; should be found but miss due to freshness
-    get '/'
-    app.should.be.called
-    response.should.be.ok
-    response.headers.should.include 'ETag'
-    response.headers.should.include 'X-Content-Digest'
-    response['Age'].to_i.should.equal 0
-    response.body.should.equal 'Hello World'
-    cache.trace.should.include :stale
-    cache.trace.should.include :valid
-    cache.trace.should.include :store
-    cache.trace.should.not.include :miss
-  end
-
-  it 'replaces cached responses when validation results in non-304 response' do
-    timestamp = Time.now.httpdate
-    count = 0
-    respond_with do |req,res|
-      res['Last-Modified'] = timestamp
-      case (count+=1)
-      when 1 ; res.body = ['first response']
-      when 2 ; res.body = ['second response']
-      when 3
-        res.body = []
-        res.status = 304
-      end
-    end
-
-    # first request should fetch from backend and store in cache
-    get '/'
-    response.status.should.equal 200
-    response.body.should.equal 'first response'
-
-    # second request is validated, is invalid, and replaces cached entry
-    get '/'
-    response.status.should.equal 200
-    response.body.should.equal 'second response'
-
-    # third respone is validated, valid, and returns cached entry
-    get '/'
-    response.status.should.equal 200
-    response.body.should.equal 'second response'
-
-    count.should.equal 3
-  end
-
-  it 'passes HEAD requests through directly on pass' do
-    respond_with do |req,res|
-      res.status = 200
-      res.body = []
-      req.request_method.should.equal 'HEAD'
-    end
-
-    head '/', 'HTTP_EXPECT' => 'something ...'
-    app.should.be.called
-    response.body.should.equal ''
-  end
-
-  it 'uses cache to respond to HEAD requests when fresh' do
-    respond_with do |req,res|
-      res['Cache-Control'] = 'max-age=10'
-      res.body = ['Hello World']
-      req.request_method.should.not.equal 'HEAD'
-    end
-
-    get '/'
-    app.should.be.called
-    response.status.should.equal 200
-    response.body.should.equal 'Hello World'
-
-    head '/'
-    app.should.not.be.called
-    response.status.should.equal 200
-    response.body.should.equal ''
-    response['Content-Length'].should.equal 'Hello World'.length.to_s
-  end
-
-  it 'invalidates cached responses on POST' do
-    respond_with do |req,res|
-      if req.request_method == 'GET'
-        res.status = 200
-        res['Cache-Control'] = 'public, max-age=500'
-        res.body = ['Hello World']
-      elsif req.request_method == 'POST'
-        res.status = 303
-        res['Location'] = '/'
-        res.headers.delete('Cache-Control')
-        res.body = []
-      end
-    end
-
-    # build initial request to enter into the cache
-    get '/'
-    app.should.be.called
-    response.should.be.ok
-    response.body.should.equal 'Hello World'
-    cache.trace.should.include :miss
-    cache.trace.should.include :store
-
-    # make sure it is valid
-    get '/'
-    app.should.not.called
-    response.should.be.ok
-    response.body.should.equal 'Hello World'
-    cache.trace.should.include :fresh
-
-    # now POST to same URL
-    post '/'
-    app.should.be.called
-    response.should.be.redirect
-    response['Location'].should.equal '/'
-    cache.trace.should.include :invalidate
-    cache.trace.should.include :pass
-    response.body.should.equal ''
-
-    # now make sure it was actually invalidated
-    get '/'
-    app.should.be.called
-    response.should.be.ok
-    response.body.should.equal 'Hello World'
-    cache.trace.should.include :stale
-    cache.trace.should.include :invalid
-    cache.trace.should.include :store
-  end
-
-  describe 'with responses that include a Vary header' do
-    before do
-      count = 0
-      respond_with 200 do |req,res|
-        res['Vary'] = 'Accept User-Agent Foo'
-        res['Cache-Control'] = 'max-age=10'
-        res['X-Response-Count'] = (count+=1).to_s
-        res.body = [req.env['HTTP_USER_AGENT']]
-      end
-    end
-
-    it 'serves from cache when headers match' do
-      get '/',
-        'HTTP_ACCEPT' => 'text/html',
-        'HTTP_USER_AGENT' => 'Bob/1.0'
-      response.should.be.ok
-      response.body.should.equal 'Bob/1.0'
-      cache.trace.should.include :miss
-      cache.trace.should.include :store
-
-      get '/',
-        'HTTP_ACCEPT' => 'text/html',
-        'HTTP_USER_AGENT' => 'Bob/1.0'
-      response.should.be.ok
-      response.body.should.equal 'Bob/1.0'
-      cache.trace.should.include :fresh
-      cache.trace.should.not.include :store
-      response.headers.should.include 'X-Content-Digest'
-    end
-
-    it 'stores multiple responses when headers differ' do
-      get '/',
-        'HTTP_ACCEPT' => 'text/html',
-        'HTTP_USER_AGENT' => 'Bob/1.0'
-      response.should.be.ok
-      response.body.should.equal 'Bob/1.0'
-      response['X-Response-Count'].should.equal '1'
-
-      get '/',
-        'HTTP_ACCEPT' => 'text/html',
-        'HTTP_USER_AGENT' => 'Bob/2.0'
-      cache.trace.should.include :miss
-      cache.trace.should.include :store
-      response.body.should.equal 'Bob/2.0'
-      response['X-Response-Count'].should.equal '2'
-
-      get '/',
-        'HTTP_ACCEPT' => 'text/html',
-        'HTTP_USER_AGENT' => 'Bob/1.0'
-      cache.trace.should.include :fresh
-      response.body.should.equal 'Bob/1.0'
-      response['X-Response-Count'].should.equal '1'
-
-      get '/',
-        'HTTP_ACCEPT' => 'text/html',
-        'HTTP_USER_AGENT' => 'Bob/2.0'
-      cache.trace.should.include :fresh
-      response.body.should.equal 'Bob/2.0'
-      response['X-Response-Count'].should.equal '2'
-
-      get '/',
-        'HTTP_USER_AGENT' => 'Bob/2.0'
-      cache.trace.should.include :miss
-      response.body.should.equal 'Bob/2.0'
-      response['X-Response-Count'].should.equal '3'
-    end
-  end
-
-  it 'passes if there was a metastore exception' do
-    respond_with 200, 'Cache-Control' => 'max-age=10000' do |req,res|
-      res.body = ['Hello World']
-    end
-
-    get '/'
-    response.should.be.ok
-    response.body.should.equal 'Hello World'
-    cache.trace.should.include :store
-
-    get '/' do |cache|
-      cache.meta_def(:metastore) { raise Timeout::Error }
-    end
-    response.should.be.ok
-    response.body.should.equal 'Hello World'
-    cache.trace.should.include :pass
-
-    post '/' do |cache|
-      cache.meta_def(:metastore) { raise Timeout::Error }
-    end
-    response.should.be.ok
-    response.body.should.equal 'Hello World'
-    cache.trace.should.include :pass
-  end
-end