json 2.6.2 → 2.10.1

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Files changed (44) hide show
  1. checksums.yaml +4 -4
  2. data/BSDL +22 -0
  3. data/CHANGES.md +144 -17
  4. data/LEGAL +8 -0
  5. data/README.md +67 -224
  6. data/ext/json/ext/fbuffer/fbuffer.h +110 -92
  7. data/ext/json/ext/generator/extconf.rb +8 -2
  8. data/ext/json/ext/generator/generator.c +1020 -806
  9. data/ext/json/ext/parser/extconf.rb +7 -27
  10. data/ext/json/ext/parser/parser.c +1343 -3212
  11. data/json.gemspec +48 -52
  12. data/lib/json/add/bigdecimal.rb +39 -10
  13. data/lib/json/add/complex.rb +29 -6
  14. data/lib/json/add/core.rb +1 -1
  15. data/lib/json/add/date.rb +27 -7
  16. data/lib/json/add/date_time.rb +26 -9
  17. data/lib/json/add/exception.rb +25 -7
  18. data/lib/json/add/ostruct.rb +32 -9
  19. data/lib/json/add/range.rb +33 -8
  20. data/lib/json/add/rational.rb +28 -6
  21. data/lib/json/add/regexp.rb +26 -8
  22. data/lib/json/add/set.rb +25 -6
  23. data/lib/json/add/struct.rb +29 -7
  24. data/lib/json/add/symbol.rb +34 -7
  25. data/lib/json/add/time.rb +29 -15
  26. data/lib/json/common.rb +418 -128
  27. data/lib/json/ext/generator/state.rb +106 -0
  28. data/lib/json/ext.rb +34 -4
  29. data/lib/json/generic_object.rb +7 -3
  30. data/lib/json/truffle_ruby/generator.rb +690 -0
  31. data/lib/json/version.rb +3 -7
  32. data/lib/json.rb +25 -21
  33. metadata +15 -26
  34. data/VERSION +0 -1
  35. data/ext/json/ext/generator/depend +0 -1
  36. data/ext/json/ext/generator/generator.h +0 -174
  37. data/ext/json/ext/parser/depend +0 -1
  38. data/ext/json/ext/parser/parser.h +0 -96
  39. data/ext/json/ext/parser/parser.rl +0 -986
  40. data/ext/json/extconf.rb +0 -3
  41. data/lib/json/pure/generator.rb +0 -479
  42. data/lib/json/pure/parser.rb +0 -337
  43. data/lib/json/pure.rb +0 -15
  44. /data/{LICENSE → COPYING} +0 -0
checksums.yaml CHANGED
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data/BSDL ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
1
+ Copyright (C) 1993-2013 Yukihiro Matsumoto. All rights reserved.
2
+
3
+ Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
4
+ modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
5
+ are met:
6
+ 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
7
+ notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
8
+ 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
9
+ notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
10
+ documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
11
+
12
+ THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
13
+ ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
14
+ IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
15
+ ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
16
+ FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
17
+ DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
18
+ OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
19
+ HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
20
+ LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
21
+ OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
22
+ SUCH DAMAGE.
data/CHANGES.md CHANGED
@@ -1,5 +1,120 @@
1
1
  # Changes
2
2
 
3
+ ### 2025-02-10 (2.10.1)
4
+
5
+ * Fix a compatibility issue with `MultiJson.dump(obj, pretty: true)`: `no implicit conversion of false into Proc (TypeError)`.
6
+
7
+ ### 2025-02-10 (2.10.0)
8
+
9
+ * `strict: true` now accept symbols as values. Previously they'd only be accepted as hash keys.
10
+ * The C extension Parser has been entirely reimplemented from scratch.
11
+ * Introduced `JSON::Coder` as a new API allowing to customize how non native types are serialized in a non-global way.
12
+ * Introduced `JSON::Fragment` to allow assembling cached fragments in a safe way.
13
+ * The Java implementation of the generator received many optimizations.
14
+
15
+ ### 2024-12-18 (2.9.1)
16
+
17
+ * Fix support for Solaris 10.
18
+
19
+ ### 2024-12-03 (2.9.0)
20
+
21
+ * Fix C implementation of `script_safe` escaping to not confuse some other 3 wide characters with `\u2028` and `\u2029`.
22
+ e.g. `JSON.generate(["倩", "瀨"], script_safe: true)` would generate the wrong JSON.
23
+ * `JSON.dump(object, some_io)` now write into the IO in chunks while previously it would buffer the entire JSON before writing.
24
+ * `JSON::GeneratorError` now has a `#invalid_object` attribute, making it easier to understand why an object tree cannot be serialized.
25
+ * Numerous improvements to the JRuby extension.
26
+
27
+ ### 2024-11-14 (2.8.2)
28
+
29
+ * `JSON.load_file` explictly read the file as UTF-8.
30
+
31
+ ### 2024-11-06 (2.8.1)
32
+
33
+ * Fix the java packages to include the extension.
34
+
35
+ ### 2024-11-06 (2.8.0)
36
+
37
+ * Emit a deprecation warning when `JSON.load` create custom types without the `create_additions` option being explictly enabled.
38
+ * Prefer to use `JSON.unsafe_load(string)` or `JSON.load(string, create_additions: true)`.
39
+ * Emit a deprecation warning when serializing valid UTF-8 strings encoded in `ASCII_8BIT` aka `BINARY`.
40
+ * Bump required Ruby version to 2.7.
41
+ * Add support for optionally parsing trailing commas, via `allow_trailing_comma: true`, which in cunjunction with the
42
+ pre-existing support for comments, make it suitable to parse `jsonc` documents.
43
+ * Many performance improvements to `JSON.parse` and `JSON.load`, up to `1.7x` faster on real world documents.
44
+ * Some minor performance improvements to `JSON.dump` and `JSON.generate`.
45
+ * `JSON.pretty_generate` no longer include newline inside empty object and arrays.
46
+
47
+ ### 2024-11-04 (2.7.6)
48
+
49
+ * Fix a regression in JSON.generate when dealing with Hash keys that are string subclasses, call `to_json` on them.
50
+
51
+ ### 2024-10-25 (2.7.5)
52
+
53
+ * Fix a memory leak when `#to_json` methods raise an exception.
54
+ * Gracefully handle formatting configs being set to `nil` instead of `""`.
55
+ * Workaround another issue caused by conflicting versions of both `json_pure` and `json` being loaded.
56
+
57
+ ### 2024-10-25 (2.7.4)
58
+
59
+ * Workaround a bug in 3.4.8 and older https://github.com/rubygems/rubygems/pull/6490.
60
+ This bug would cause some gems with native extension to fail during compilation.
61
+ * Workaround different versions of `json` and `json_pure` being loaded (not officially supported).
62
+ * Make `json_pure` Ractor compatible.
63
+
64
+ ### 2024-10-24 (2.7.3)
65
+
66
+ * Numerous performance optimizations in `JSON.generate` and `JSON.dump` (up to 2 times faster).
67
+ * Limit the size of ParserError exception messages, only include up to 32 bytes of the unparseable source.
68
+ * Fix json-pure's `Object#to_json` to accept non state arguments
69
+ * Fix multiline comment support in `json-pure`.
70
+ * Fix `JSON.parse` to no longer mutate the argument encoding when passed an ASCII-8BIT string.
71
+ * Fix `String#to_json` to raise on invalid encoding in `json-pure`.
72
+ * Delete code that was based on CVTUTF.
73
+ * Use the pure-Ruby generator on TruffleRuby.
74
+ * Fix `strict` mode in `json-pure` to not break on Integer.
75
+
76
+ ### 2024-04-04 (2.7.2)
77
+
78
+ * Use rb_sym2str instead of SYM2ID #561
79
+ * Fix memory leak when exception is raised during JSON generation #574
80
+ * Remove references to "19" methods in JRuby #576
81
+ * Make OpenStruct support as optional by @hsbt in #565
82
+ * Autoload JSON::GenericObject to avoid require ostruct warning in Ruby 3.4 #577
83
+ * Warn to install ostruct if json couldn't load it by @hsbt #578
84
+
85
+ ### 2023-12-05 (2.7.1)
86
+
87
+ * JSON.dump: handle unenclosed hashes regression #554
88
+ * Overload kwargs in JSON.dump #556
89
+ * [DOC] RDoc for additions #557
90
+ * Fix JSON.dump overload combination #558
91
+
92
+ ### 2023-12-01 (2.7.0)
93
+
94
+ * Add a strict option to Generator #519
95
+ * `escape_slash` option was renamed as `script_safe` and now also escape U+2028 and U+2029. `escape_slash` is now an alias of `script_safe` #525
96
+ * Remove unnecessary initialization of create_id in JSON.parse() #454
97
+ * Improvements to Hash#to_json in pure implementation generator #203
98
+ * Use ruby_xfree to free buffers #518
99
+ * Fix "unexpected token" offset for Infinity #507
100
+ * Avoid using deprecated BigDecimal.new on JRuby #546
101
+ * Removed code for Ruby 1.8 #540
102
+ * Rename JSON::ParseError to JSON:ParserError #530
103
+ * Call super in included hook #486
104
+ * JRuby requires a minimum of Java 8 #516
105
+ * Always indent even if empty #517
106
+
107
+ ### 2022-11-30 (2.6.3)
108
+
109
+ * bugfix json/pure mixing escaped with literal unicode raises Encoding::CompatibilityError #483
110
+ * Stop including the parser source __LINE__ in exceptions #470
111
+
112
+ ### 2022-11-17 (2.6.2)
113
+
114
+ * Remove unknown keyword arg from DateTime.parse #488
115
+ * Ignore java artifacts by @hsbt #489
116
+ * Fix parser bug for empty string allocation #496
117
+
3
118
  ### 2021-10-24 (2.6.1)
4
119
 
5
120
  * Restore version.rb with 2.6.1
@@ -105,6 +220,19 @@
105
220
  I changed these mentions to be consistent with the Ruby license setting in
106
221
  the gemspec files which were already correct now.
107
222
 
223
+ ## 2017-01-13 (1.8.6)
224
+ * Be compatible with ancient ruby 1.8 (maybe?)
225
+
226
+ ## 2015-09-11 (1.8.5)
227
+ * Be compatible with ruby 2.4.0
228
+ * There were still some mentions of dual GPL licensing in the source, but JSON
229
+ has just the Ruby license that itself includes an explicit dual-licensing
230
+ clause that allows covered software to be distributed under the terms of
231
+ the Simplified BSD License instead for all ruby versions >= 1.9.3. This is
232
+ however a GPL compatible license according to the Free Software Foundation.
233
+ I changed these mentions to be consistent with the Ruby license setting in
234
+ the gemspec files which were already correct now.
235
+
108
236
  ## 2015-06-01 (1.8.3)
109
237
  * Fix potential memory leak, thx to nobu.
110
238
 
@@ -122,7 +250,7 @@
122
250
  * Remove Rubinius exception since transcoding should be working now.
123
251
 
124
252
  ## 2013-05-13 (1.8.0)
125
- * Fix https://github.com/flori/json/issues/162 reported by Marc-Andre
253
+ * Fix https://github.com/ruby/json/issues/162 reported by Marc-Andre
126
254
  Lafortune <github_rocks@marc-andre.ca>. Thanks!
127
255
  * Applied patches by Yui NARUSE <naruse@airemix.jp> to suppress warning with
128
256
  -Wchar-subscripts and better validate UTF-8 strings.
@@ -142,7 +270,7 @@
142
270
  JSON::GenericObject.json_creatable = true
143
271
  as well.
144
272
  * Remove useless assert in fbuffer implementation.
145
- * Apply patch attached to https://github.com/flori/json/issues#issue/155
273
+ * Apply patch attached to https://github.com/ruby/json/issues#issue/155
146
274
  provided by John Shahid <jvshahid@gmail.com>, Thx!
147
275
  * Add license information to rubygems spec data, reported by Jordi Massaguer Pla <jmassaguerpla@suse.de>.
148
276
  * Improve documentation, thx to Zachary Scott <zachary@zacharyscott.net>.
@@ -156,7 +284,7 @@
156
284
  * Fix compilation of extension on older rubies.
157
285
 
158
286
  ## 2012-07-26 (1.7.4)
159
- * Fix compilation problem on AIX, see https://github.com/flori/json/issues/142
287
+ * Fix compilation problem on AIX, see https://github.com/ruby/json/issues/142
160
288
 
161
289
  ## 2012-05-12 (1.7.3)
162
290
  * Work around Rubinius encoding issues using iconv for conversion instead.
@@ -178,9 +306,9 @@
178
306
  * Propagate src encoding to values made from it (fixes 1.9 mode converting
179
307
  everything to ascii-8bit; harmless for 1.8 mode too) (Thomas E. Enebo
180
308
  <tom.enebo@gmail.com>), should fix
181
- https://github.com/flori/json/issues#issue/119.
182
- * Fix https://github.com/flori/json/issues#issue/124 Thx to Jason Hutchens.
183
- * Fix https://github.com/flori/json/issues#issue/117
309
+ https://github.com/ruby/json/issues#issue/119.
310
+ * Fix https://github.com/ruby/json/issues#issue/124 Thx to Jason Hutchens.
311
+ * Fix https://github.com/ruby/json/issues#issue/117
184
312
 
185
313
  ## 2012-01-15 (1.6.5)
186
314
  * Vit Ondruch <v.ondruch@tiscali.cz> reported a bug that shows up when using
@@ -207,7 +335,7 @@
207
335
  patch go to Josh Partlow (jpartlow@github).
208
336
  * Improve parsing speed for JSON numbers (integers and floats) in a similar way to
209
337
  what Evan Phoenix <evan@phx.io> suggested in:
210
- https://github.com/flori/json/pull/103
338
+ https://github.com/ruby/json/pull/103
211
339
 
212
340
  ## 2011-09-18 (1.6.1)
213
341
  * Using -target 1.5 to force Java bits to compile with 1.5.
@@ -220,15 +348,14 @@
220
348
  * Fix memory leak when used from multiple JRuby. (Patch by
221
349
  jfirebaugh@github).
222
350
  * Apply patch by Eric Wong <nocode@yhbt.net> that fixes garbage collection problem
223
- reported in https://github.com/flori/json/issues/46.
351
+ reported in https://github.com/ruby/json/issues/46.
224
352
  * Add :quirks_mode option to parser and generator.
225
353
  * Add support for Rational and Complex number additions via json/add/complex
226
354
  and json/add/rational requires.
227
355
 
228
356
  ## 2011-06-20 (1.5.3)
229
357
  * Alias State#configure method as State#merge to increase duck type synonymy with Hash.
230
- * Add `as_json` methods in json/add/core, so rails can create its json objects
231
- the new way.
358
+ * Add `as_json` methods in json/add/core, so rails can create its json objects the new way.
232
359
 
233
360
  ## 2011-05-11 (1.5.2)
234
361
  * Apply documentation patch by Cory Monty <cory.monty@gmail.com>.
@@ -239,7 +366,7 @@
239
366
 
240
367
  ## 2011-01-24 (1.5.1)
241
368
  * Made rake-compiler build a fat binary gem. This should fix issue
242
- https://github.com/flori/json/issues#issue/54.
369
+ https://github.com/ruby/json/issues#issue/54.
243
370
 
244
371
  ## 2011-01-22 (1.5.0)
245
372
  * Included Java source codes for the Jruby extension made by Daniel Luz
@@ -249,7 +376,7 @@
249
376
  reported by Riley Goodside.
250
377
 
251
378
  ## 2010-08-09 (1.4.6)
252
- * Fixed oversight reported in http://github.com/flori/json/issues/closed#issue/23,
379
+ * Fixed oversight reported in http://github.com/ruby/json/issues/closed#issue/23,
253
380
  always create a new object from the state prototype.
254
381
  * Made pure and ext api more similar again.
255
382
 
@@ -259,12 +386,12 @@
259
386
  argument.
260
387
  * Some fixes in the state objects and additional tests.
261
388
  ## 2010-08-06 (1.4.4)
262
- * Fixes build problem for rubinius under OS X, http://github.com/flori/json/issues/closed#issue/25
263
- * Fixes crashes described in http://github.com/flori/json/issues/closed#issue/21 and
264
- http://github.com/flori/json/issues/closed#issue/23
389
+ * Fixes build problem for rubinius under OS X, http://github.com/ruby/json/issues/closed#issue/25
390
+ * Fixes crashes described in http://github.com/ruby/json/issues/closed#issue/21 and
391
+ http://github.com/ruby/json/issues/closed#issue/23
265
392
  ## 2010-05-05 (1.4.3)
266
393
  * Fixed some test assertions, from Ruby r27587 and r27590, patch by nobu.
267
- * Fixed issue http://github.com/flori/json/issues/#issue/20 reported by
394
+ * Fixed issue http://github.com/ruby/json/issues/#issue/20 reported by
268
395
  electronicwhisper@github. Thx!
269
396
 
270
397
  ## 2010-04-26 (1.4.2)
@@ -286,7 +413,7 @@
286
413
  * Extension should at least be compatible with MRI, YARV and Rubinius.
287
414
 
288
415
  ## 2010-04-07 (1.2.4)
289
- * Triger const_missing callback to make Rails' dynamic class loading work.
416
+ * Trigger const_missing callback to make Rails' dynamic class loading work.
290
417
 
291
418
  ## 2010-03-11 (1.2.3)
292
419
  * Added a `State#[]` method which returns an attribute's value in order to
data/LEGAL ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
1
+ # -*- rdoc -*-
2
+
3
+ = LEGAL NOTICE INFORMATION
4
+ --------------------------
5
+
6
+ All the files in this distribution are covered under either the Ruby's
7
+ license (see the file COPYING) or public-domain except some files
8
+ mentioned below.
data/README.md CHANGED
@@ -1,22 +1,14 @@
1
1
  # JSON implementation for Ruby
2
2
 
3
- [![CI](https://github.com/flori/json/actions/workflows/ci.yml/badge.svg)](https://github.com/flori/json/actions/workflows/ci.yml)
3
+ [![CI](https://github.com/ruby/json/actions/workflows/ci.yml/badge.svg)](https://github.com/ruby/json/actions/workflows/ci.yml)
4
4
 
5
5
  ## Description
6
6
 
7
- This is a implementation of the JSON specification according to RFC 7159
8
- http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc7159.txt . Starting from version 1.0.0 on there
9
- will be two variants available:
7
+ This is an implementation of the JSON specification according to RFC 7159
8
+ http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc7159.txt .
10
9
 
11
- * A pure ruby variant, that relies on the iconv and the stringscan
12
- extensions, which are both part of the ruby standard library.
13
- * The quite a bit faster native extension variant, which is in parts
14
- implemented in C or Java and comes with its own unicode conversion
15
- functions and a parser generated by the ragel state machine compiler
16
- http://www.complang.org/ragel/ .
17
-
18
- Both variants of the JSON generator generate UTF-8 character sequences by
19
- default. If an :ascii\_only option with a true value is given, they escape all
10
+ The JSON generator generate UTF-8 character sequences by default.
11
+ If an :ascii\_only option with a true value is given, they escape all
20
12
  non-ASCII and control characters with \uXXXX escape sequences, and support
21
13
  UTF-16 surrogate pairs in order to be able to generate the whole range of
22
14
  unicode code points.
@@ -29,52 +21,15 @@ endpoint.
29
21
 
30
22
  ## Installation
31
23
 
32
- It's recommended to use the extension variant of JSON, because it's faster than
33
- the pure ruby variant. If you cannot build it on your system, you can settle
34
- for the latter.
35
-
36
- Just type into the command line as root:
37
-
38
- ```
39
- # rake install
40
- ```
41
-
42
- The above command will build the extensions and install them on your system.
43
-
44
- ```
45
- # rake install_pure
46
- ```
47
-
48
- or
49
-
50
- ```
51
- # ruby install.rb
52
- ```
53
-
54
- will just install the pure ruby implementation of JSON.
55
-
56
- If you use Rubygems you can type
57
-
58
- ```
59
- # gem install json
60
- ```
61
-
62
- instead, to install the newest JSON version.
63
-
64
- There is also a pure ruby json only variant of the gem, that can be installed
65
- with:
24
+ Install the gem and add to the application's Gemfile by executing:
66
25
 
67
- ```
68
- # gem install json_pure
69
- ```
26
+ $ bundle add json
70
27
 
71
- ## Compiling the extensions yourself
28
+ If bundler is not being used to manage dependencies, install the gem by executing:
72
29
 
73
- If you want to create the `parser.c` file from its `parser.rl` file or draw nice
74
- graphviz images of the state machines, you need ragel from:
75
- http://www.complang.org/ragel/
30
+ $ gem install json
76
31
 
77
- ## Usage
32
+ ## Basic Usage
78
33
 
79
34
  To use JSON you can
80
35
 
@@ -82,20 +37,6 @@ To use JSON you can
82
37
  require 'json'
83
38
  ```
84
39
 
85
- to load the installed variant (either the extension `'json'` or the pure
86
- variant `'json_pure'`). If you have installed the extension variant, you can
87
- pick either the extension variant or the pure variant by typing
88
-
89
- ```ruby
90
- require 'json/ext'
91
- ```
92
-
93
- or
94
-
95
- ```ruby
96
- require 'json/pure'
97
- ```
98
-
99
40
  Now you can parse a JSON document into a ruby data structure by calling
100
41
 
101
42
  ```ruby
@@ -111,59 +52,84 @@ You can also use the `pretty_generate` method (which formats the output more
111
52
  verbosely and nicely) or `fast_generate` (which doesn't do any of the security
112
53
  checks generate performs, e. g. nesting deepness checks).
113
54
 
114
- There are also the JSON and JSON[] methods which use parse on a String or
115
- generate a JSON document from an array or hash:
55
+ ## Casting non native types
116
56
 
117
- ```ruby
118
- document = JSON 'test' => 23 # => "{\"test\":23}"
119
- document = JSON['test' => 23] # => "{\"test\":23}"
120
- ```
57
+ JSON documents can only support Hashes, Arrays, Strings, Integers and Floats.
121
58
 
122
- and
59
+ By default if you attempt to serialize something else, `JSON.generate` will
60
+ search for a `#to_json` method on that object:
123
61
 
124
62
  ```ruby
125
- data = JSON '{"test":23}' # => {"test"=>23}
126
- data = JSON['{"test":23}'] # => {"test"=>23}
63
+ Position = Struct.new(:latitude, :longitude) do
64
+ def to_json(state = nil, *)
65
+ JSON::State.from_state(state).generate({
66
+ latitude: latitude,
67
+ longitude: longitude,
68
+ })
69
+ end
70
+ end
71
+
72
+ JSON.generate([
73
+ Position.new(12323.234, 435345.233),
74
+ Position.new(23434.676, 159435.324),
75
+ ]) # => [{"latitude":12323.234,"longitude":435345.233},{"latitude":23434.676,"longitude":159435.324}]
127
76
  ```
128
77
 
129
- You can choose to load a set of common additions to ruby core's objects if
130
- you
78
+ If a `#to_json` method isn't defined on the object, `JSON.generate` will fallback to call `#to_s`:
131
79
 
132
80
  ```ruby
133
- require 'json/add/core'
81
+ JSON.generate(Object.new) # => "#<Object:0x000000011e768b98>"
134
82
  ```
135
83
 
136
- After requiring this you can, e. g., serialise/deserialise Ruby ranges:
84
+ Both of these behavior can be disabled using the `strict: true` option:
137
85
 
138
86
  ```ruby
139
- JSON JSON(1..10) # => 1..10
87
+ JSON.generate(Object.new, strict: true) # => Object not allowed in JSON (JSON::GeneratorError)
88
+ JSON.generate(Position.new(1, 2)) # => Position not allowed in JSON (JSON::GeneratorError)
140
89
  ```
141
90
 
142
- To find out how to add JSON support to other or your own classes, read the
143
- section "More Examples" below.
91
+ ## JSON::Coder
92
+
93
+ Since `#to_json` methods are global, it can sometimes be problematic if you need a given type to be
94
+ serialized in different ways in different locations.
144
95
 
145
- To get the best compatibility to rails' JSON implementation, you can
96
+ Instead it is recommended to use the newer `JSON::Coder` API:
146
97
 
147
98
  ```ruby
148
- require 'json/add/rails'
149
- ```
99
+ module MyApp
100
+ API_JSON_CODER = JSON::Coder.new do |object|
101
+ case object
102
+ when Time
103
+ object.iso8601(3)
104
+ else
105
+ object
106
+ end
107
+ end
108
+ end
150
109
 
151
- Both of the additions attempt to require `'json'` (like above) first, if it has
152
- not been required yet.
110
+ puts MyApp::API_JSON_CODER.dump(Time.now.utc) # => "2025-01-21T08:41:44.286Z"
111
+ ```
153
112
 
154
- ## Serializing exceptions
113
+ The provided block is called for all objects that don't have a native JSON equivalent, and
114
+ must return a Ruby object that has a native JSON equivalent.
155
115
 
156
- The JSON module doesn't extend `Exception` by default. If you convert an `Exception`
157
- object to JSON, it will by default only include the exception message.
116
+ ## Combining JSON fragments
158
117
 
159
- To include the full details, you must either load the `json/add/core` mentioned
160
- above, or specifically load the exception addition:
118
+ To combine JSON fragments into a bigger JSON document, you can use `JSON::Fragment`:
161
119
 
162
120
  ```ruby
163
- require 'json/add/exception'
121
+ posts_json = cache.fetch_multi(post_ids) do |post_id|
122
+ JSON.generate(Post.find(post_id))
123
+ end
124
+ posts_json.map! { |post_json| JSON::Fragment.new(post_json) }
125
+ JSON.generate({ posts: posts_json, count: posts_json.count })
164
126
  ```
165
127
 
166
- ## More Examples
128
+ ## Round-tripping arbitrary types
129
+
130
+ > [!CAUTION]
131
+ > You should never use `JSON.unsafe_load` nor `JSON.parse(str, create_additions: true)` to parse untrusted user input,
132
+ > as it can lead to remote code execution vulnerabilities.
167
133
 
168
134
  To create a JSON document from a ruby data structure, you can call
169
135
  `JSON.generate` like that:
@@ -229,7 +195,7 @@ JSON.parse json
229
195
  # => [1, 2, {"a"=>3.141}, false, true, nil, 4..10]
230
196
  json = JSON.generate [1, 2, {"a"=>3.141}, false, true, nil, 4..10]
231
197
  # => "[1,2,{\"a\":3.141},false,true,null,{\"json_class\":\"Range\",\"data\":[4,10,false]}]"
232
- JSON.parse json, :create_additions => true
198
+ JSON.unsafe_load json
233
199
  # => [1, 2, {"a"=>3.141}, false, true, nil, 4..10]
234
200
  ```
235
201
 
@@ -265,136 +231,11 @@ There are also the methods `Kernel#j` for generate, and `Kernel#jj` for
265
231
  `pretty_generate` output to the console, that work analogous to Core Ruby's `p` and
266
232
  the `pp` library's `pp` methods.
267
233
 
268
- The script `tools/server.rb` contains a small example if you want to test, how
269
- receiving a JSON object from a webrick server in your browser with the
270
- JavaScript prototype library http://www.prototypejs.org works.
271
-
272
- ## Speed Comparisons
273
-
274
- I have created some benchmark results (see the benchmarks/data-p4-3Ghz
275
- subdir of the package) for the JSON-parser to estimate the speed up in the C
276
- extension:
277
-
278
- ```
279
- Comparing times (call_time_mean):
280
- 1 ParserBenchmarkExt#parser 900 repeats:
281
- 553.922304770 ( real) -> 21.500x
282
- 0.001805307
283
- 2 ParserBenchmarkYAML#parser 1000 repeats:
284
- 224.513358139 ( real) -> 8.714x
285
- 0.004454078
286
- 3 ParserBenchmarkPure#parser 1000 repeats:
287
- 26.755020642 ( real) -> 1.038x
288
- 0.037376163
289
- 4 ParserBenchmarkRails#parser 1000 repeats:
290
- 25.763381731 ( real) -> 1.000x
291
- 0.038814780
292
- calls/sec ( time) -> speed covers
293
- secs/call
294
- ```
295
-
296
- In the table above 1 is `JSON::Ext::Parser`, 2 is `YAML.load` with YAML
297
- compatible JSON document, 3 is is `JSON::Pure::Parser`, and 4 is
298
- `ActiveSupport::JSON.decode`. The ActiveSupport JSON-decoder converts the
299
- input first to YAML and then uses the YAML-parser, the conversion seems to
300
- slow it down so much that it is only as fast as the `JSON::Pure::Parser`!
301
-
302
- If you look at the benchmark data you can see that this is mostly caused by
303
- the frequent high outliers - the median of the Rails-parser runs is still
304
- overall smaller than the median of the `JSON::Pure::Parser` runs:
305
-
306
- ```
307
- Comparing times (call_time_median):
308
- 1 ParserBenchmarkExt#parser 900 repeats:
309
- 800.592479481 ( real) -> 26.936x
310
- 0.001249075
311
- 2 ParserBenchmarkYAML#parser 1000 repeats:
312
- 271.002390644 ( real) -> 9.118x
313
- 0.003690004
314
- 3 ParserBenchmarkRails#parser 1000 repeats:
315
- 30.227910865 ( real) -> 1.017x
316
- 0.033082008
317
- 4 ParserBenchmarkPure#parser 1000 repeats:
318
- 29.722384421 ( real) -> 1.000x
319
- 0.033644676
320
- calls/sec ( time) -> speed covers
321
- secs/call
322
- ```
323
-
324
- I have benchmarked the `JSON-Generator` as well. This generated a few more
325
- values, because there are different modes that also influence the achieved
326
- speed:
327
-
328
- ```
329
- Comparing times (call_time_mean):
330
- 1 GeneratorBenchmarkExt#generator_fast 1000 repeats:
331
- 547.354332608 ( real) -> 15.090x
332
- 0.001826970
333
- 2 GeneratorBenchmarkExt#generator_safe 1000 repeats:
334
- 443.968212317 ( real) -> 12.240x
335
- 0.002252414
336
- 3 GeneratorBenchmarkExt#generator_pretty 900 repeats:
337
- 375.104545883 ( real) -> 10.341x
338
- 0.002665923
339
- 4 GeneratorBenchmarkPure#generator_fast 1000 repeats:
340
- 49.978706968 ( real) -> 1.378x
341
- 0.020008521
342
- 5 GeneratorBenchmarkRails#generator 1000 repeats:
343
- 38.531868759 ( real) -> 1.062x
344
- 0.025952543
345
- 6 GeneratorBenchmarkPure#generator_safe 1000 repeats:
346
- 36.927649925 ( real) -> 1.018x 7 (>=3859)
347
- 0.027079979
348
- 7 GeneratorBenchmarkPure#generator_pretty 1000 repeats:
349
- 36.272134441 ( real) -> 1.000x 6 (>=3859)
350
- 0.027569373
351
- calls/sec ( time) -> speed covers
352
- secs/call
353
- ```
354
-
355
- In the table above 1-3 are `JSON::Ext::Generator` methods. 4, 6, and 7 are
356
- `JSON::Pure::Generator` methods and 5 is the Rails JSON generator. It is now a
357
- bit faster than the `generator_safe` and `generator_pretty` methods of the pure
358
- variant but slower than the others.
359
-
360
- To achieve the fastest JSON document output, you can use the `fast_generate`
361
- method. Beware, that this will disable the checking for circular Ruby data
362
- structures, which may cause JSON to go into an infinite loop.
363
-
364
- Here are the median comparisons for completeness' sake:
365
-
366
- ```
367
- Comparing times (call_time_median):
368
- 1 GeneratorBenchmarkExt#generator_fast 1000 repeats:
369
- 708.258020939 ( real) -> 16.547x
370
- 0.001411915
371
- 2 GeneratorBenchmarkExt#generator_safe 1000 repeats:
372
- 569.105020353 ( real) -> 13.296x
373
- 0.001757145
374
- 3 GeneratorBenchmarkExt#generator_pretty 900 repeats:
375
- 482.825371244 ( real) -> 11.280x
376
- 0.002071142
377
- 4 GeneratorBenchmarkPure#generator_fast 1000 repeats:
378
- 62.717626652 ( real) -> 1.465x
379
- 0.015944481
380
- 5 GeneratorBenchmarkRails#generator 1000 repeats:
381
- 43.965681162 ( real) -> 1.027x
382
- 0.022745013
383
- 6 GeneratorBenchmarkPure#generator_safe 1000 repeats:
384
- 43.929073409 ( real) -> 1.026x 7 (>=3859)
385
- 0.022763968
386
- 7 GeneratorBenchmarkPure#generator_pretty 1000 repeats:
387
- 42.802514491 ( real) -> 1.000x 6 (>=3859)
388
- 0.023363113
389
- calls/sec ( time) -> speed covers
390
- secs/call
391
- ```
392
-
393
234
  ## Development
394
235
 
395
236
  ### Release
396
237
 
397
- Update the json.gemspec and json-java.gemspec.
238
+ Update the `lib/json/version.rb` file.
398
239
 
399
240
  ```
400
241
  rbenv shell 2.6.5
@@ -423,3 +264,5 @@ The latest version of this library can be downloaded at
423
264
  Online Documentation should be located at
424
265
 
425
266
  * https://www.rubydoc.info/gems/json
267
+
268
+ [Ragel]: http://www.colm.net/open-source/ragel/