json 1.8.2 → 2.3.1

data/tests/fixtures/obsolete_fail1.json

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+"A JSON payload should be an object or array, not a string."

data/tests/{test_json_addition.rb → json_addition_test.rb}

@@ -1,16 +1,14 @@
-#!/usr/bin/env ruby
-# -*- coding:utf-8 -*-
-
-require 'test/unit'
-require File.join(File.dirname(__FILE__), 'setup_variant')
+#frozen_string_literal: false
+require 'test_helper'
 require 'json/add/core'
 require 'json/add/complex'
 require 'json/add/rational'
 require 'json/add/bigdecimal'
 require 'json/add/ostruct'
+require 'json/add/set'
 require 'date'
 
-class TestJSONAddition < Test::Unit::TestCase
+class JSONAdditionTest < Test::Unit::TestCase
   include JSON
 
   class A
@@ -64,7 +62,7 @@ class TestJSONAddition < Test::Unit::TestCase
 
     def to_json(*args)
       {
-        'json_class'  => 'TestJSONAddition::Nix',
+        'json_class'  => 'JSONAdditionTest::Nix',
       }.to_json(*args)
     end
   end
@@ -73,7 +71,7 @@ class TestJSONAddition < Test::Unit::TestCase
     a = A.new(666)
     assert A.json_creatable?
     json = generate(a)
-    a_again = JSON.parse(json, :create_additions => true)
+    a_again = parse(json, :create_additions => true)
     assert_kind_of a.class, a_again
     assert_equal a, a_again
   end
@@ -82,7 +80,7 @@ class TestJSONAddition < Test::Unit::TestCase
     a = A.new(666)
     assert A.json_creatable?
     json = generate(a)
-    a_hash = JSON.parse(json)
+    a_hash = parse(json)
     assert_kind_of Hash, a_hash
   end
 
@@ -90,13 +88,13 @@ class TestJSONAddition < Test::Unit::TestCase
     a = A.new(666)
     assert A.json_creatable?
     json = generate(a)
-    a_again = JSON.parse(json, :create_additions => true)
+    a_again = parse(json, :create_additions => true)
     assert_kind_of a.class, a_again
     assert_equal a, a_again
-    a_hash = JSON.parse(json, :create_additions => false)
+    a_hash = parse(json, :create_additions => false)
     assert_kind_of Hash, a_hash
     assert_equal(
-      {"args"=>[666], "json_class"=>"TestJSONAddition::A"}.sort_by { |k,| k },
+      {"args"=>[666], "json_class"=>"JSONAdditionTest::A"}.sort_by { |k,| k },
       a_hash.sort_by { |k,| k }
     )
   end
@@ -105,14 +103,14 @@ class TestJSONAddition < Test::Unit::TestCase
     b = B.new
     assert !B.json_creatable?
     json = generate(b)
-    assert_equal({ "json_class"=>"TestJSONAddition::B" }, JSON.parse(json))
+    assert_equal({ "json_class"=>"JSONAdditionTest::B" }, parse(json))
   end
 
   def test_extended_json_fail2
     c = C.new
     assert !C.json_creatable?
     json = generate(c)
-    assert_raises(ArgumentError, NameError) { JSON.parse(json, :create_additions => true) }
+    assert_raise(ArgumentError, NameError) { parse(json, :create_additions => true) }
   end
 
   def test_raw_strings
@@ -130,7 +128,7 @@ class TestJSONAddition < Test::Unit::TestCase
     assert_match(/\A\{.*\}\z/, json)
     assert_match(/"json_class":"String"/, json)
     assert_match(/"raw":\[0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,52,53,54,55,56,57,58,59,60,61,62,63,64,65,66,67,68,69,70,71,72,73,74,75,76,77,78,79,80,81,82,83,84,85,86,87,88,89,90,91,92,93,94,95,96,97,98,99,100,101,102,103,104,105,106,107,108,109,110,111,112,113,114,115,116,117,118,119,120,121,122,123,124,125,126,127,128,129,130,131,132,133,134,135,136,137,138,139,140,141,142,143,144,145,146,147,148,149,150,151,152,153,154,155,156,157,158,159,160,161,162,163,164,165,166,167,168,169,170,171,172,173,174,175,176,177,178,179,180,181,182,183,184,185,186,187,188,189,190,191,192,193,194,195,196,197,198,199,200,201,202,203,204,205,206,207,208,209,210,211,212,213,214,215,216,217,218,219,220,221,222,223,224,225,226,227,228,229,230,231,232,233,234,235,236,237,238,239,240,241,242,243,244,245,246,247,248,249,250,251,252,253,254,255\]/, json)
-    raw_again = JSON.parse(json, :create_additions => true)
+    raw_again = parse(json, :create_additions => true)
     assert_equal raw, raw_again
   end
 
@@ -151,7 +149,7 @@ class TestJSONAddition < Test::Unit::TestCase
     assert_equal s, JSON(JSON(s), :create_additions => true)
     struct = Struct.new :foo, :bar
     s = struct.new 4711, 'foot'
-    assert_raises(JSONError) { JSON(s) }
+    assert_raise(JSONError) { JSON(s) }
     begin
       raise TypeError, "test me"
     rescue TypeError => e
@@ -167,19 +165,19 @@ class TestJSONAddition < Test::Unit::TestCase
 
   def test_utc_datetime
     now = Time.now
-    d = DateTime.parse(now.to_s, :create_additions => true)                    # usual case
-    assert_equal d, JSON.parse(d.to_json, :create_additions => true)
-    d = DateTime.parse(now.utc.to_s)                # of = 0
-    assert_equal d, JSON.parse(d.to_json, :create_additions => true)
+    d = DateTime.parse(now.to_s, :create_additions => true) # usual case
+    assert_equal d, parse(d.to_json, :create_additions => true)
+    d = DateTime.parse(now.utc.to_s) # of = 0
+    assert_equal d, parse(d.to_json, :create_additions => true)
     d = DateTime.civil(2008, 6, 17, 11, 48, 32, Rational(1,24))
-    assert_equal d, JSON.parse(d.to_json, :create_additions => true)
+    assert_equal d, parse(d.to_json, :create_additions => true)
     d = DateTime.civil(2008, 6, 17, 11, 48, 32, Rational(12,24))
-    assert_equal d, JSON.parse(d.to_json, :create_additions => true)
+    assert_equal d, parse(d.to_json, :create_additions => true)
   end
 
   def test_rational_complex
-    assert_equal Rational(2, 9), JSON.parse(JSON(Rational(2, 9)), :create_additions => true)
-    assert_equal Complex(2, 9), JSON.parse(JSON(Complex(2, 9)), :create_additions => true)
+    assert_equal Rational(2, 9), parse(JSON(Rational(2, 9)), :create_additions => true)
+    assert_equal Complex(2, 9), parse(JSON(Complex(2, 9)), :create_additions => true)
   end
 
   def test_bigdecimal
@@ -191,6 +189,15 @@ class TestJSONAddition < Test::Unit::TestCase
     o = OpenStruct.new
     # XXX this won't work; o.foo = { :bar => true }
     o.foo = { 'bar' => true }
-    assert_equal o, JSON.parse(JSON(o), :create_additions => true)
+    assert_equal o, parse(JSON(o), :create_additions => true)
+  end
+
+  def test_set
+    s = Set.new([:a, :b, :c, :a])
+    assert_equal s, JSON.parse(JSON(s), :create_additions => true)
+    ss = SortedSet.new([:d, :b, :a, :c])
+    ss_again = JSON.parse(JSON(ss), :create_additions => true)
+    assert_kind_of ss.class, ss_again
+    assert_equal ss, ss_again
   end
 end

data/tests/json_common_interface_test.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,126 @@
+#frozen_string_literal: false
+require 'test_helper'
+require 'stringio'
+require 'tempfile'
+
+class JSONCommonInterfaceTest < Test::Unit::TestCase
+  include JSON
+
+  def setup
+    @hash = {
+      'a' => 2,
+      'b' => 3.141,
+      'c' => 'c',
+      'd' => [ 1, "b", 3.14 ],
+      'e' => { 'foo' => 'bar' },
+      'g' => "\"\0\037",
+      'h' => 1000.0,
+      'i' => 0.001
+    }
+    @json = '{"a":2,"b":3.141,"c":"c","d":[1,"b",3.14],"e":{"foo":"bar"},'\
+      '"g":"\\"\\u0000\\u001f","h":1000.0,"i":0.001}'
+  end
+
+  def test_index
+    assert_equal @json, JSON[@hash]
+    assert_equal @hash, JSON[@json]
+  end
+
+  def test_parser
+    assert_match(/::Parser\z/, JSON.parser.name)
+  end
+
+  def test_generator
+    assert_match(/::Generator\z/, JSON.generator.name)
+  end
+
+  def test_state
+    assert_match(/::Generator::State\z/, JSON.state.name)
+  end
+
+  def test_create_id
+    assert_equal 'json_class', JSON.create_id
+    JSON.create_id = 'foo_bar'
+    assert_equal 'foo_bar', JSON.create_id
+  ensure
+    JSON.create_id = 'json_class'
+  end
+
+  def test_deep_const_get
+    assert_raise(ArgumentError) { JSON.deep_const_get('Nix::Da') }
+    assert_equal File::SEPARATOR, JSON.deep_const_get('File::SEPARATOR')
+  end
+
+  def test_parse
+    assert_equal [ 1, 2, 3, ], JSON.parse('[ 1, 2, 3 ]')
+  end
+
+  def test_parse_bang
+    assert_equal [ 1, Infinity, 3, ], JSON.parse!('[ 1, Infinity, 3 ]')
+  end
+
+  def test_generate
+    assert_equal '[1,2,3]', JSON.generate([ 1, 2, 3 ])
+  end
+
+  def test_fast_generate
+    assert_equal '[1,2,3]', JSON.generate([ 1, 2, 3 ])
+  end
+
+  def test_pretty_generate
+    assert_equal "[\n  1,\n  2,\n  3\n]", JSON.pretty_generate([ 1, 2, 3 ])
+  end
+
+  def test_load
+    assert_equal @hash, JSON.load(@json)
+    tempfile = Tempfile.open('@json')
+    tempfile.write @json
+    tempfile.rewind
+    assert_equal @hash, JSON.load(tempfile)
+    stringio = StringIO.new(@json)
+    stringio.rewind
+    assert_equal @hash, JSON.load(stringio)
+    assert_equal nil, JSON.load(nil)
+    assert_equal nil, JSON.load('')
+  ensure
+    tempfile.close!
+  end
+
+  def test_load_with_options
+    json  = '{ "foo": NaN }'
+    assert JSON.load(json, nil, :allow_nan => true)['foo'].nan?
+  end
+
+  def test_load_null
+    assert_equal nil, JSON.load(nil, nil, :allow_blank => true)
+    assert_raise(TypeError) { JSON.load(nil, nil, :allow_blank => false) }
+    assert_raise(JSON::ParserError) { JSON.load('', nil, :allow_blank => false) }
+  end
+
+  def test_dump
+    too_deep = '[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]'
+    assert_equal too_deep, dump(eval(too_deep))
+    assert_kind_of String, Marshal.dump(eval(too_deep))
+    assert_raise(ArgumentError) { dump(eval(too_deep), 100) }
+    assert_raise(ArgumentError) { Marshal.dump(eval(too_deep), 100) }
+    assert_equal too_deep, dump(eval(too_deep), 101)
+    assert_kind_of String, Marshal.dump(eval(too_deep), 101)
+    output = StringIO.new
+    dump(eval(too_deep), output)
+    assert_equal too_deep, output.string
+    output = StringIO.new
+    dump(eval(too_deep), output, 101)
+    assert_equal too_deep, output.string
+  end
+
+  def test_dump_should_modify_defaults
+    max_nesting = JSON.dump_default_options[:max_nesting]
+    dump([], StringIO.new, 10)
+    assert_equal max_nesting, JSON.dump_default_options[:max_nesting]
+  end
+
+  def test_JSON
+    assert_equal @json, JSON(@hash)
+    assert_equal @hash, JSON(@json)
+  end
+end

data/tests/json_encoding_test.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,107 @@
+# encoding: utf-8
+#frozen_string_literal: false
+require 'test_helper'
+
+class JSONEncodingTest < Test::Unit::TestCase
+  include JSON
+
+  def setup
+    @utf_8      = '"© ≠ €!"'
+    @ascii_8bit = @utf_8.dup.force_encoding('ascii-8bit')
+    @parsed     = "© ≠ €!"
+    @generated  = '"\u00a9 \u2260 \u20ac!"'
+    if String.method_defined?(:encode)
+      @utf_16_data = @parsed.encode('utf-16be', 'utf-8')
+      @utf_16be = @utf_8.encode('utf-16be', 'utf-8')
+      @utf_16le = @utf_8.encode('utf-16le', 'utf-8')
+      @utf_32be = @utf_8.encode('utf-32be', 'utf-8')
+      @utf_32le = @utf_8.encode('utf-32le', 'utf-8')
+    else
+      require 'iconv'
+      @utf_16_data, = Iconv.iconv('utf-16be', 'utf-8', @parsed)
+      @utf_16be, = Iconv.iconv('utf-16be', 'utf-8', @utf_8)
+      @utf_16le, = Iconv.iconv('utf-16le', 'utf-8', @utf_8)
+      @utf_32be, = Iconv.iconv('utf-32be', 'utf-8', @utf_8)
+      @utf_32le, = Iconv.iconv('utf-32le', 'utf-8', @utf_8)
+    end
+  end
+
+  def test_parse
+    assert_equal @parsed, JSON.parse(@ascii_8bit)
+    assert_equal @parsed, JSON.parse(@utf_8)
+    assert_equal @parsed, JSON.parse(@utf_16be)
+    assert_equal @parsed, JSON.parse(@utf_16le)
+    assert_equal @parsed, JSON.parse(@utf_32be)
+    assert_equal @parsed, JSON.parse(@utf_32le)
+  end
+
+  def test_generate
+    assert_equal @generated, JSON.generate(@parsed, :ascii_only => true)
+    assert_equal @generated, JSON.generate(@utf_16_data, :ascii_only => true)
+  end
+
+  def test_unicode
+    assert_equal '""', ''.to_json
+    assert_equal '"\\b"', "\b".to_json
+    assert_equal '"\u0001"', 0x1.chr.to_json
+    assert_equal '"\u001f"', 0x1f.chr.to_json
+    assert_equal '" "', ' '.to_json
+    assert_equal "\"#{0x7f.chr}\"", 0x7f.chr.to_json
+    utf8 = [ "© ≠ €! \01" ]
+    json = '["© ≠ €! \u0001"]'
+    assert_equal json, utf8.to_json(:ascii_only => false)
+    assert_equal utf8, parse(json)
+    json = '["\u00a9 \u2260 \u20ac! \u0001"]'
+    assert_equal json, utf8.to_json(:ascii_only => true)
+    assert_equal utf8, parse(json)
+    utf8 = ["\343\201\202\343\201\204\343\201\206\343\201\210\343\201\212"]
+    json = "[\"\343\201\202\343\201\204\343\201\206\343\201\210\343\201\212\"]"
+    assert_equal utf8, parse(json)
+    assert_equal json, utf8.to_json(:ascii_only => false)
+    utf8 = ["\343\201\202\343\201\204\343\201\206\343\201\210\343\201\212"]
+    assert_equal utf8, parse(json)
+    json = "[\"\\u3042\\u3044\\u3046\\u3048\\u304a\"]"
+    assert_equal json, utf8.to_json(:ascii_only => true)
+    assert_equal utf8, parse(json)
+    utf8 = ['საქართველო']
+    json = '["საქართველო"]'
+    assert_equal json, utf8.to_json(:ascii_only => false)
+    json = "[\"\\u10e1\\u10d0\\u10e5\\u10d0\\u10e0\\u10d7\\u10d5\\u10d4\\u10da\\u10dd\"]"
+    assert_equal json, utf8.to_json(:ascii_only => true)
+    assert_equal utf8, parse(json)
+    assert_equal '["Ã"]', generate(["Ã"], :ascii_only => false)
+    assert_equal '["\\u00c3"]', generate(["Ã"], :ascii_only => true)
+    assert_equal ["€"], parse('["\u20ac"]')
+    utf8 = ["\xf0\xa0\x80\x81"]
+    json = "[\"\xf0\xa0\x80\x81\"]"
+    assert_equal json, generate(utf8, :ascii_only => false)
+    assert_equal utf8, parse(json)
+    json = '["\ud840\udc01"]'
+    assert_equal json, generate(utf8, :ascii_only => true)
+    assert_equal utf8, parse(json)
+    assert_raise(JSON::ParserError) { parse('"\u"') }
+    assert_raise(JSON::ParserError) { parse('"\ud800"') }
+  end
+
+  def test_chars
+    (0..0x7f).each do |i|
+      json = '["\u%04x"]' % i
+      if RUBY_VERSION >= "1.9."
+        i = i.chr
+      end
+      assert_equal i, parse(json).first[0]
+      if i == ?\b
+        generated = generate(["" << i])
+        assert '["\b"]' == generated || '["\10"]' == generated
+      elsif [?\n, ?\r, ?\t, ?\f].include?(i)
+        assert_equal '[' << ('' << i).dump << ']', generate(["" << i])
+      elsif i.chr < 0x20.chr
+        assert_equal json, generate(["" << i])
+      end
+    end
+    assert_raise(JSON::GeneratorError) do
+      generate(["\x80"], :ascii_only => true)
+    end
+    assert_equal "\302\200", parse('["\u0080"]').first
+  end
+end

data/tests/json_ext_parser_test.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+#frozen_string_literal: false
+require 'test_helper'
+
+class JSONExtParserTest < Test::Unit::TestCase
+  if defined?(JSON::Ext::Parser)
+    def test_allocate
+      parser = JSON::Ext::Parser.new("{}")
+      assert_raise(TypeError, '[ruby-core:35079]') do
+        parser.__send__(:initialize, "{}")
+      end
+      parser = JSON::Ext::Parser.allocate
+      assert_raise(TypeError, '[ruby-core:35079]') { parser.source }
+    end
+  end
+end

data/tests/{test_json_fixtures.rb → json_fixtures_test.rb}

@@ -1,12 +1,9 @@
-#!/usr/bin/env ruby
-# encoding: utf-8
+#frozen_string_literal: false
+require 'test_helper'
 
-require 'test/unit'
-require File.join(File.dirname(__FILE__), 'setup_variant')
-
-class TestJSONFixtures < Test::Unit::TestCase
+class JSONFixturesTest < Test::Unit::TestCase
   def setup
-    fixtures = File.join(File.dirname(__FILE__), 'fixtures/*.json')
+    fixtures = File.join(File.dirname(__FILE__), 'fixtures/{fail,pass}*.json')
     passed, failed = Dir[fixtures].partition { |f| f['pass'] }
     @passed = passed.inject([]) { |a, f| a << [ f, File.read(f) ] }.sort
     @failed = failed.inject([]) { |a, f| a << [ f, File.read(f) ] }.sort
@@ -26,10 +23,15 @@ class TestJSONFixtures < Test::Unit::TestCase
 
   def test_failing
     for name, source in @failed
-      assert_raises(JSON::ParserError, JSON::NestingError,
+      assert_raise(JSON::ParserError, JSON::NestingError,
         "Did not fail for fixture '#{name}': #{source.inspect}") do
         JSON.parse(source)
       end
     end
   end
+
+  def test_sanity
+    assert(@passed.size > 5)
+    assert(@failed.size > 20)
+  end
 end

data/tests/{test_json_generate.rb → json_generator_test.rb}

@@ -1,10 +1,10 @@
 #!/usr/bin/env ruby
 # encoding: utf-8
+# frozen_string_literal: false
 
-require 'test/unit'
-require File.join(File.dirname(__FILE__), 'setup_variant')
+require 'test_helper'
 
-class TestJSONGenerate < Test::Unit::TestCase
+class JSONGeneratorTest < Test::Unit::TestCase
   include JSON
 
   def setup
@@ -40,25 +40,63 @@ class TestJSONGenerate < Test::Unit::TestCase
 EOT
   end
 
+  def silence
+    v = $VERBOSE
+    $VERBOSE = nil
+    yield
+  ensure
+    $VERBOSE = v
+  end
+
+  def test_remove_const_segv
+    return if RUBY_ENGINE == 'jruby'
+    stress = GC.stress
+    const = JSON::SAFE_STATE_PROTOTYPE.dup
+
+    bignum_too_long_to_embed_as_string = 1234567890123456789012345
+    expect = bignum_too_long_to_embed_as_string.to_s
+    GC.stress = true
+
+    10.times do |i|
+      tmp = bignum_too_long_to_embed_as_string.to_json
+      raise "'\#{expect}' is expected, but '\#{tmp}'" unless tmp == expect
+    end
+
+    silence do
+      JSON.const_set :SAFE_STATE_PROTOTYPE, nil
+    end
+
+    10.times do |i|
+      assert_raise TypeError do
+        bignum_too_long_to_embed_as_string.to_json
+      end
+    end
+  ensure
+    GC.stress = stress
+    silence do
+      JSON.const_set :SAFE_STATE_PROTOTYPE, const
+    end
+  end if JSON.const_defined?("Ext")
+
   def test_generate
     json = generate(@hash)
-    assert_equal(JSON.parse(@json2), JSON.parse(json))
+    assert_equal(parse(@json2), parse(json))
     json = JSON[@hash]
-    assert_equal(JSON.parse(@json2), JSON.parse(json))
+    assert_equal(parse(@json2), parse(json))
     parsed_json = parse(json)
     assert_equal(@hash, parsed_json)
     json = generate({1=>2})
     assert_equal('{"1":2}', json)
     parsed_json = parse(json)
     assert_equal({"1"=>2}, parsed_json)
-    assert_raise(GeneratorError) { generate(666) }
-    assert_equal '666', generate(666, :quirks_mode => true)
+    assert_equal '666', generate(666)
   end
 
   def test_generate_pretty
     json = pretty_generate(@hash)
-    # hashes aren't (insertion) ordered on every ruby implementation assert_equal(@json3, json)
-    assert_equal(JSON.parse(@json3), JSON.parse(json))
+    # hashes aren't (insertion) ordered on every ruby implementation
+    # assert_equal(@json3, json)
+    assert_equal(parse(@json3), parse(json))
     parsed_json = parse(json)
     assert_equal(@hash, parsed_json)
     json = pretty_generate({1=>2})
@@ -69,8 +107,7 @@ EOT
 EOT
     parsed_json = parse(json)
     assert_equal({"1"=>2}, parsed_json)
-    assert_raise(GeneratorError) { pretty_generate(666) }
-    assert_equal '666', pretty_generate(666, :quirks_mode => true)
+    assert_equal '666', pretty_generate(666)
   end
 
   def test_generate_custom
@@ -88,30 +125,26 @@ EOT
 
   def test_fast_generate
     json = fast_generate(@hash)
-    assert_equal(JSON.parse(@json2), JSON.parse(json))
+    assert_equal(parse(@json2), parse(json))
     parsed_json = parse(json)
     assert_equal(@hash, parsed_json)
     json = fast_generate({1=>2})
     assert_equal('{"1":2}', json)
     parsed_json = parse(json)
     assert_equal({"1"=>2}, parsed_json)
-    assert_raise(GeneratorError) { fast_generate(666) }
-    assert_equal '666', fast_generate(666, :quirks_mode => true)
+    assert_equal '666', fast_generate(666)
   end
 
   def test_own_state
     state = State.new
     json = generate(@hash, state)
-    assert_equal(JSON.parse(@json2), JSON.parse(json))
+    assert_equal(parse(@json2), parse(json))
     parsed_json = parse(json)
     assert_equal(@hash, parsed_json)
     json = generate({1=>2}, state)
     assert_equal('{"1":2}', json)
     parsed_json = parse(json)
     assert_equal({"1"=>2}, parsed_json)
-    assert_raise(GeneratorError) { generate(666, state) }
-    state.quirks_mode = true
-    assert state.quirks_mode?
     assert_equal '666', generate(666, state)
   end
 
@@ -123,12 +156,12 @@ EOT
     assert s[:check_circular?]
     h = { 1=>2 }
     h[3] = h
-    assert_raises(JSON::NestingError) {  generate(h) }
-    assert_raises(JSON::NestingError) {  generate(h, s) }
+    assert_raise(JSON::NestingError) {  generate(h) }
+    assert_raise(JSON::NestingError) {  generate(h, s) }
     s = JSON.state.new
     a = [ 1, 2 ]
     a << a
-    assert_raises(JSON::NestingError) {  generate(a, s) }
+    assert_raise(JSON::NestingError) {  generate(a, s) }
     assert s.check_circular?
     assert s[:check_circular?]
   end
@@ -140,7 +173,6 @@ EOT
       :array_nl              => "\n",
       :ascii_only            => false,
       :buffer_initial_length => 1024,
-      :quirks_mode           => false,
       :depth                 => 0,
       :indent                => "  ",
       :max_nesting           => 100,
@@ -157,7 +189,6 @@ EOT
       :array_nl              => "",
       :ascii_only            => false,
       :buffer_initial_length => 1024,
-      :quirks_mode           => false,
       :depth                 => 0,
       :indent                => "",
       :max_nesting           => 100,
@@ -174,7 +205,6 @@ EOT
       :array_nl              => "",
       :ascii_only            => false,
       :buffer_initial_length => 1024,
-      :quirks_mode           => false,
       :depth                 => 0,
       :indent                => "",
       :max_nesting           => 0,
@@ -185,34 +215,34 @@ EOT
   end
 
   def test_allow_nan
-    assert_raises(GeneratorError) { generate([JSON::NaN]) }
+    assert_raise(GeneratorError) { generate([JSON::NaN]) }
     assert_equal '[NaN]', generate([JSON::NaN], :allow_nan => true)
-    assert_raises(GeneratorError) { fast_generate([JSON::NaN]) }
-    assert_raises(GeneratorError) { pretty_generate([JSON::NaN]) }
+    assert_raise(GeneratorError) { fast_generate([JSON::NaN]) }
+    assert_raise(GeneratorError) { pretty_generate([JSON::NaN]) }
     assert_equal "[\n  NaN\n]", pretty_generate([JSON::NaN], :allow_nan => true)
-    assert_raises(GeneratorError) { generate([JSON::Infinity]) }
+    assert_raise(GeneratorError) { generate([JSON::Infinity]) }
     assert_equal '[Infinity]', generate([JSON::Infinity], :allow_nan => true)
-    assert_raises(GeneratorError) { fast_generate([JSON::Infinity]) }
-    assert_raises(GeneratorError) { pretty_generate([JSON::Infinity]) }
+    assert_raise(GeneratorError) { fast_generate([JSON::Infinity]) }
+    assert_raise(GeneratorError) { pretty_generate([JSON::Infinity]) }
     assert_equal "[\n  Infinity\n]", pretty_generate([JSON::Infinity], :allow_nan => true)
-    assert_raises(GeneratorError) { generate([JSON::MinusInfinity]) }
+    assert_raise(GeneratorError) { generate([JSON::MinusInfinity]) }
     assert_equal '[-Infinity]', generate([JSON::MinusInfinity], :allow_nan => true)
-    assert_raises(GeneratorError) { fast_generate([JSON::MinusInfinity]) }
-    assert_raises(GeneratorError) { pretty_generate([JSON::MinusInfinity]) }
+    assert_raise(GeneratorError) { fast_generate([JSON::MinusInfinity]) }
+    assert_raise(GeneratorError) { pretty_generate([JSON::MinusInfinity]) }
     assert_equal "[\n  -Infinity\n]", pretty_generate([JSON::MinusInfinity], :allow_nan => true)
   end
 
   def test_depth
     ary = []; ary << ary
     assert_equal 0, JSON::SAFE_STATE_PROTOTYPE.depth
-    assert_raises(JSON::NestingError) { JSON.generate(ary) }
+    assert_raise(JSON::NestingError) { generate(ary) }
     assert_equal 0, JSON::SAFE_STATE_PROTOTYPE.depth
     assert_equal 0, JSON::PRETTY_STATE_PROTOTYPE.depth
-    assert_raises(JSON::NestingError) { JSON.pretty_generate(ary) }
+    assert_raise(JSON::NestingError) { JSON.pretty_generate(ary) }
     assert_equal 0, JSON::PRETTY_STATE_PROTOTYPE.depth
     s = JSON.state.new
     assert_equal 0, s.depth
-    assert_raises(JSON::NestingError) { ary.to_json(s) }
+    assert_raise(JSON::NestingError) { ary.to_json(s) }
     assert_equal 100, s.depth
   end
 
@@ -285,12 +315,13 @@ EOT
   if defined?(JSON::Ext::Generator)
     def test_broken_bignum # [ruby-core:38867]
       pid = fork do
-        Bignum.class_eval do
+        x = 1 << 64
+        x.class.class_eval do
           def to_s
           end
         end
         begin
-          JSON::Ext::Generator::State.new.generate(1<<64)
+          JSON::Ext::Generator::State.new.generate(x)
           exit 1
         rescue TypeError
           exit 0
@@ -331,7 +362,60 @@ EOT
 
   def test_json_generate
     assert_raise JSON::GeneratorError do
-      assert_equal true, JSON.generate(["\xea"])
+      assert_equal true, generate(["\xea"])
+    end
+  end
+
+  def test_nesting
+    too_deep = '[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[[["Too deep"]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]'
+    too_deep_ary = eval too_deep
+    assert_raise(JSON::NestingError) { generate too_deep_ary }
+    assert_raise(JSON::NestingError) { generate too_deep_ary, :max_nesting => 100 }
+    ok = generate too_deep_ary, :max_nesting => 101
+    assert_equal too_deep, ok
+    ok = generate too_deep_ary, :max_nesting => nil
+    assert_equal too_deep, ok
+    ok = generate too_deep_ary, :max_nesting => false
+    assert_equal too_deep, ok
+    ok = generate too_deep_ary, :max_nesting => 0
+    assert_equal too_deep, ok
+  end
+
+  def test_backslash
+    data = [ '\\.(?i:gif|jpe?g|png)$' ]
+    json = '["\\\\.(?i:gif|jpe?g|png)$"]'
+    assert_equal json, generate(data)
+    #
+    data = [ '\\"' ]
+    json = '["\\\\\""]'
+    assert_equal json, generate(data)
+    #
+    data = [ '/' ]
+    json = '["/"]'
+    assert_equal json, generate(data)
+    #
+    data = ['"']
+    json = '["\""]'
+    assert_equal json, generate(data)
+    #
+    data = ["'"]
+    json = '["\\\'"]'
+    assert_equal '["\'"]', generate(data)
+  end
+
+  def test_string_subclass
+    s = Class.new(String) do
+      def to_s; self; end
+      undef to_json
+    end
+    assert_nothing_raised(SystemStackError) do
+      assert_equal '["foo"]', JSON.generate([s.new('foo')])
+    end
+  end
+
+  if defined?(Encoding)
+    def test_nonutf8_encoding
+      assert_equal("\"5\u{b0}\"", "5\xb0".force_encoding("iso-8859-1").to_json)
     end
   end
 end