jenkins 0.6.0

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Files changed (101) hide show
  1. data/.gitignore +6 -0
  2. data/Changelog.md +40 -0
  3. data/Gemfile +3 -0
  4. data/Gemfile.lock +58 -0
  5. data/README.md +154 -0
  6. data/Rakefile +82 -0
  7. data/bin/jenkins +10 -0
  8. data/features/default_host.feature +19 -0
  9. data/features/development.feature +14 -0
  10. data/features/launch_server.feature +16 -0
  11. data/features/listing_jobs.feature +34 -0
  12. data/features/manage_jobs.feature +208 -0
  13. data/features/manage_slave_nodes.feature +82 -0
  14. data/features/step_definitions/common_steps.rb +192 -0
  15. data/features/step_definitions/fixture_project_steps.rb +8 -0
  16. data/features/step_definitions/jenkins_steps.rb +104 -0
  17. data/features/step_definitions/scm_steps.rb +12 -0
  18. data/features/support/common.rb +37 -0
  19. data/features/support/env.rb +19 -0
  20. data/features/support/hooks.rb +16 -0
  21. data/features/support/jenkins_helpers.rb +6 -0
  22. data/features/support/matchers.rb +10 -0
  23. data/fixtures/jenkins/envfile.hpi +0 -0
  24. data/fixtures/jenkins/git.hpi +0 -0
  25. data/fixtures/jenkins/github.hpi +0 -0
  26. data/fixtures/jenkins/greenballs.hpi +0 -0
  27. data/fixtures/jenkins/rake.hpi +0 -0
  28. data/fixtures/jenkins/ruby.hpi +0 -0
  29. data/fixtures/projects/non-bundler/Rakefile +4 -0
  30. data/fixtures/projects/rails-3/.gitignore +4 -0
  31. data/fixtures/projects/rails-3/Gemfile +30 -0
  32. data/fixtures/projects/rails-3/Gemfile.lock +74 -0
  33. data/fixtures/projects/rails-3/README +256 -0
  34. data/fixtures/projects/rails-3/Rakefile +7 -0
  35. data/fixtures/projects/rails-3/app/controllers/application_controller.rb +3 -0
  36. data/fixtures/projects/rails-3/app/helpers/application_helper.rb +2 -0
  37. data/fixtures/projects/rails-3/app/views/layouts/application.html.erb +14 -0
  38. data/fixtures/projects/rails-3/config.ru +4 -0
  39. data/fixtures/projects/rails-3/config/application.rb +42 -0
  40. data/fixtures/projects/rails-3/config/boot.rb +13 -0
  41. data/fixtures/projects/rails-3/config/database.yml +22 -0
  42. data/fixtures/projects/rails-3/config/environment.rb +5 -0
  43. data/fixtures/projects/rails-3/config/environments/development.rb +26 -0
  44. data/fixtures/projects/rails-3/config/environments/production.rb +49 -0
  45. data/fixtures/projects/rails-3/config/environments/test.rb +35 -0
  46. data/fixtures/projects/rails-3/config/initializers/backtrace_silencers.rb +7 -0
  47. data/fixtures/projects/rails-3/config/initializers/inflections.rb +10 -0
  48. data/fixtures/projects/rails-3/config/initializers/mime_types.rb +5 -0
  49. data/fixtures/projects/rails-3/config/initializers/secret_token.rb +7 -0
  50. data/fixtures/projects/rails-3/config/initializers/session_store.rb +8 -0
  51. data/fixtures/projects/rails-3/config/locales/en.yml +5 -0
  52. data/fixtures/projects/rails-3/config/routes.rb +58 -0
  53. data/fixtures/projects/rails-3/db/seeds.rb +7 -0
  54. data/fixtures/projects/rails-3/doc/README_FOR_APP +2 -0
  55. data/fixtures/projects/rails-3/lib/tasks/.gitkeep +0 -0
  56. data/fixtures/projects/rails-3/public/404.html +26 -0
  57. data/fixtures/projects/rails-3/public/422.html +26 -0
  58. data/fixtures/projects/rails-3/public/500.html +26 -0
  59. data/fixtures/projects/rails-3/public/favicon.ico +0 -0
  60. data/fixtures/projects/rails-3/public/images/rails.png +0 -0
  61. data/fixtures/projects/rails-3/public/index.html +239 -0
  62. data/fixtures/projects/rails-3/public/javascripts/application.js +2 -0
  63. data/fixtures/projects/rails-3/public/javascripts/controls.js +965 -0
  64. data/fixtures/projects/rails-3/public/javascripts/dragdrop.js +974 -0
  65. data/fixtures/projects/rails-3/public/javascripts/effects.js +1123 -0
  66. data/fixtures/projects/rails-3/public/javascripts/prototype.js +6001 -0
  67. data/fixtures/projects/rails-3/public/javascripts/rails.js +175 -0
  68. data/fixtures/projects/rails-3/public/robots.txt +5 -0
  69. data/fixtures/projects/rails-3/public/stylesheets/.gitkeep +0 -0
  70. data/fixtures/projects/rails-3/script/rails +6 -0
  71. data/fixtures/projects/rails-3/test/performance/browsing_test.rb +9 -0
  72. data/fixtures/projects/rails-3/test/test_helper.rb +13 -0
  73. data/fixtures/projects/rails-3/vendor/plugins/.gitkeep +0 -0
  74. data/fixtures/projects/ruby/Gemfile +3 -0
  75. data/fixtures/projects/ruby/Gemfile.lock +10 -0
  76. data/fixtures/projects/ruby/Rakefile +4 -0
  77. data/jenkins.gemspec +34 -0
  78. data/lib/jenkins.rb +6 -0
  79. data/lib/jenkins/api.rb +219 -0
  80. data/lib/jenkins/cli.rb +249 -0
  81. data/lib/jenkins/cli/formatting.rb +53 -0
  82. data/lib/jenkins/config.rb +27 -0
  83. data/lib/jenkins/core_ext/hash.rb +9 -0
  84. data/lib/jenkins/core_ext/object/blank.rb +77 -0
  85. data/lib/jenkins/hudson-cli.jar +0 -0
  86. data/lib/jenkins/job_config_builder.rb +287 -0
  87. data/lib/jenkins/project_scm.rb +22 -0
  88. data/lib/jenkins/remote.rb +11 -0
  89. data/lib/jenkins/version.rb +3 -0
  90. data/spec/fixtures/ec2_global.config.xml +103 -0
  91. data/spec/fixtures/rails.multi.config.xml +82 -0
  92. data/spec/fixtures/rails.single.config.triggers.xml +84 -0
  93. data/spec/fixtures/rails.single.config.xml +80 -0
  94. data/spec/fixtures/ruby.multi-ruby-multi-labels.config.xml +84 -0
  95. data/spec/fixtures/ruby.multi.config.xml +77 -0
  96. data/spec/fixtures/ruby.single.config.xml +58 -0
  97. data/spec/fixtures/therubyracer.config.xml +77 -0
  98. data/spec/hash_key_cleaner_spec.rb +25 -0
  99. data/spec/job_config_builder_spec.rb +137 -0
  100. data/spec/spec_helper.rb +15 -0
  101. metadata +355 -0
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
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+ Given /^I am in the "([^\"]*)" project folder$/ do |project|
2
+ project_folder = File.expand_path(File.dirname(__FILE__) + "/../../fixtures/projects/#{project}")
3
+ in_tmp_folder do
4
+ FileUtils.cp_r(project_folder, project)
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+ setup_active_project_folder(project)
6
+ end
7
+ end
8
+
@@ -0,0 +1,104 @@
1
+ Given /^I have a Jenkins server running$/ do
2
+ unless @jenkins_port
3
+ port = 3010
4
+ begin
5
+ res = Net::HTTP.start("localhost", port) { |http| http.get('/api/json') }
6
+ Jenkins::Api.base_uri "http://localhost:#{port}"
7
+ rescue Errno::ECONNREFUSED => e
8
+ raise Exception, "To run tests, launch jenkins in test mode: 'rake jenkins:server:test'"
9
+ end
10
+ @jenkins_port = port.to_s
11
+ @jenkins_host = 'localhost'
12
+ end
13
+ end
14
+
15
+ Given /^the Jenkins server has no current jobs$/ do
16
+ if port = @jenkins_port
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+ Jenkins::Api.summary['jobs'].each do |job|
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+ Jenkins::Api.delete_job(job['name'])
19
+ end
20
+ Jenkins::Api.summary['jobs'].should == []
21
+ else
22
+ puts "WARNING: Run 'I have a Jenkins server running' step first."
23
+ end
24
+ end
25
+
26
+ Given /^the Jenkins server has no slaves$/ do
27
+ if port = @jenkins_port
28
+ Jenkins::Api.summary['jobs'].each do |job|
29
+ Jenkins::Api.delete_job(job['name'])
30
+ end
31
+ Jenkins::Api.summary['jobs'].should == []
32
+
33
+ Jenkins::Api.nodes['computer'].each do |node|
34
+ name = node['displayName']
35
+ Jenkins::Api.delete_node(name) unless name == "master"
36
+ end
37
+ Jenkins::Api.nodes['computer'].size.should == 1
38
+ else
39
+ puts "WARNING: Run 'I have a Jenkins server running' step first."
40
+ end
41
+ end
42
+
43
+ Given /^there is nothing listening on port (\d+)$/ do |port|
44
+ lambda {
45
+ TCPSocket.open("localhost", port) {}
46
+ }.should raise_error
47
+ end
48
+
49
+ Given /^I cleanup any jenkins processes with control port (\d+)$/ do |port|
50
+ @jenkins_cleanup << port
51
+ end
52
+
53
+ def try(times, interval = 1)
54
+ begin
55
+ times -= 1
56
+ return yield
57
+ rescue Exception => e
58
+ if times >= 0
59
+ sleep(interval)
60
+ retry
61
+ end
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+ raise e
63
+ end
64
+ end
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+
66
+ When /^I run jenkins server with arguments "(.*)"/ do |arguments|
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+ @stdout = File.expand_path(File.join(@tmp_root, "executable.out"))
68
+ executable = File.expand_path(File.join(File.dirname(__FILE__), "/../../bin","jenkins"))
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+ in_project_folder do
70
+ system "ruby #{executable.inspect} server #{arguments} > #{@stdout.inspect} 2> #{@stdout.inspect}"
71
+ end
72
+ end
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+
74
+
75
+ Then /^I should see a jenkins server on port (\d+)$/ do |port|
76
+ require 'json'
77
+ try(15, 2) do
78
+ Jenkins::Api.base_uri "http://localhost:#{port}"
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+ Jenkins::Api.summary['nodeDescription'].should == "the master Jenkins node"
80
+ end
81
+ end
82
+
83
+ When /^I (re|)create a job$/ do |override|
84
+ override = override.blank? ? "" : " --override"
85
+ steps <<-CUCUMBER
86
+ When the project uses "git" scm
87
+ When I run local executable "jenkins" with arguments "create . --host localhost --port 3010#{override}"
88
+ CUCUMBER
89
+ end
90
+
91
+ Then /^the job "([^"]*)" config "([^"]*)" should be:$/ do |job_name, xpath, string|
92
+ raise "Cannot yet fetch XML config from non-localhost Jenkins" unless Jenkins::Api.base_uri =~ /localhost/
93
+ require "hpricot"
94
+ config = Hpricot.XML(File.read("#{test_jenkins_path}/jobs/#{job_name}/config.xml"))
95
+ config.search(xpath).to_s.should == string
96
+ end
97
+
98
+ Then /^the Jenkins config "([^"]*)" should be:$/ do |xpath, string|
99
+ raise "Cannot yet fetch XML config from non-localhost Jenkins" unless Jenkins::Api.base_uri =~ /localhost/
100
+ require "hpricot"
101
+ config = Hpricot.XML(File.read("#{test_jenkins_path}/config.xml"))
102
+ config.search(xpath).to_s.should == string
103
+ end
104
+
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
1
+ Given /^the project uses "git" scm$/ do
2
+ repo = "git://some.host/drnic/ruby.git"
3
+ in_project_folder do
4
+ unless File.exist?(".git")
5
+ %x[ git init ]
6
+ %x[ git add . ]
7
+ %x[ git commit -m "initial commit" ]
8
+ %x[ git remote add origin #{repo} ]
9
+ end
10
+ end
11
+ end
12
+
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
1
+ module CommonHelpers
2
+ def get_command_output
3
+ strip_color_codes(File.read(@stdout)).chomp
4
+ end
5
+
6
+ def strip_color_codes(text)
7
+ text.gsub(/\e\[\d+m/, '')
8
+ end
9
+
10
+ def in_tmp_folder(&block)
11
+ FileUtils.chdir(@tmp_root, &block)
12
+ end
13
+
14
+ def in_project_folder(&block)
15
+ project_folder = @active_project_folder || @tmp_root
16
+ FileUtils.chdir(project_folder, &block)
17
+ end
18
+
19
+ def in_home_folder(&block)
20
+ FileUtils.chdir(@home_path, &block)
21
+ end
22
+
23
+ def force_local_lib_override(project_name = @project_name)
24
+ rakefile = File.read(File.join(project_name, 'Rakefile'))
25
+ File.open(File.join(project_name, 'Rakefile'), "w+") do |f|
26
+ f << "$:.unshift('#{@lib_path}')\n"
27
+ f << rakefile
28
+ end
29
+ end
30
+
31
+ def setup_active_project_folder project_name
32
+ @active_project_folder = File.join(@tmp_root, project_name)
33
+ @project_name = project_name
34
+ end
35
+ end
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+
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+ World(CommonHelpers)
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
1
+ $:.unshift(File.expand_path(File.dirname(__FILE__) + "/../../lib"))
2
+ require 'jenkins.rb'
3
+ require 'bundler/setup'
4
+ require 'ap'
5
+
6
+ Before do
7
+ @tmp_root = File.dirname(__FILE__) + "/../../tmp"
8
+ @home_path = File.expand_path(File.join(@tmp_root, "home"))
9
+ @lib_path = File.expand_path(File.dirname(__FILE__) + "/../../lib")
10
+ FileUtils.rm_rf @tmp_root
11
+ FileUtils.mkdir_p @home_path
12
+ ENV['HOME'] = @home_path
13
+ ENV['CUCUMBER_RUNNING'] = 'oooh yes'
14
+ end
15
+
16
+ After do
17
+ ENV.delete('JENKINS_HOST')
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+ ENV.delete('JENKINS_PORT')
19
+ end
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
1
+ require 'socket'
2
+
3
+ Before do
4
+ @jenkins_cleanup = []
5
+ end
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+
7
+ After do
8
+ for port in @jenkins_cleanup do
9
+ begin
10
+ TCPSocket.open("localhost", port) do |sock|
11
+ sock.write("0")
12
+ end
13
+ rescue
14
+ end
15
+ end
16
+ end
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
1
+ module JenkinsHelper
2
+ def test_jenkins_path
3
+ "var/jenkins"
4
+ end
5
+ end
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+ World(JenkinsHelper)
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
1
+
2
+ module Matchers
3
+ RSpec::Matchers.define :contain do |expected_text|
4
+ match do |text|
5
+ text.index expected_text
6
+ end
7
+ end
8
+ end
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+
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+ World(Matchers)
Binary file
Binary file
Binary file
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
1
+ desc "Default task runs tests"
2
+ task :default do
3
+ puts "Tests ran successfully!"
4
+ end
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
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+ .bundle
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+ db/*.sqlite3
3
+ log/*.log
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+ tmp/**/*
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
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+ source 'http://rubygems.org'
2
+
3
+ gem 'rails', '3.0.1'
4
+
5
+ # Bundle edge Rails instead:
6
+ # gem 'rails', :git => 'git://github.com/rails/rails.git'
7
+
8
+ gem 'sqlite3-ruby', :require => 'sqlite3'
9
+
10
+ # Use unicorn as the web server
11
+ # gem 'unicorn'
12
+
13
+ # Deploy with Capistrano
14
+ # gem 'capistrano'
15
+
16
+ # To use debugger
17
+ # gem 'ruby-debug'
18
+
19
+ # Bundle the extra gems:
20
+ # gem 'bj'
21
+ # gem 'nokogiri'
22
+ # gem 'sqlite3-ruby', :require => 'sqlite3'
23
+ # gem 'aws-s3', :require => 'aws/s3'
24
+
25
+ # Bundle gems for the local environment. Make sure to
26
+ # put test-only gems in this group so their generators
27
+ # and rake tasks are available in development mode:
28
+ # group :development, :test do
29
+ # gem 'webrat'
30
+ # end
@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
1
+ GEM
2
+ remote: http://rubygems.org/
3
+ specs:
4
+ abstract (1.0.0)
5
+ actionmailer (3.0.1)
6
+ actionpack (= 3.0.1)
7
+ mail (~> 2.2.5)
8
+ actionpack (3.0.1)
9
+ activemodel (= 3.0.1)
10
+ activesupport (= 3.0.1)
11
+ builder (~> 2.1.2)
12
+ erubis (~> 2.6.6)
13
+ i18n (~> 0.4.1)
14
+ rack (~> 1.2.1)
15
+ rack-mount (~> 0.6.12)
16
+ rack-test (~> 0.5.4)
17
+ tzinfo (~> 0.3.23)
18
+ activemodel (3.0.1)
19
+ activesupport (= 3.0.1)
20
+ builder (~> 2.1.2)
21
+ i18n (~> 0.4.1)
22
+ activerecord (3.0.1)
23
+ activemodel (= 3.0.1)
24
+ activesupport (= 3.0.1)
25
+ arel (~> 1.0.0)
26
+ tzinfo (~> 0.3.23)
27
+ activeresource (3.0.1)
28
+ activemodel (= 3.0.1)
29
+ activesupport (= 3.0.1)
30
+ activesupport (3.0.1)
31
+ arel (1.0.1)
32
+ activesupport (~> 3.0.0)
33
+ builder (2.1.2)
34
+ erubis (2.6.6)
35
+ abstract (>= 1.0.0)
36
+ i18n (0.4.2)
37
+ mail (2.2.9)
38
+ activesupport (>= 2.3.6)
39
+ i18n (~> 0.4.1)
40
+ mime-types (~> 1.16)
41
+ treetop (~> 1.4.8)
42
+ mime-types (1.16)
43
+ polyglot (0.3.1)
44
+ rack (1.2.1)
45
+ rack-mount (0.6.13)
46
+ rack (>= 1.0.0)
47
+ rack-test (0.5.6)
48
+ rack (>= 1.0)
49
+ rails (3.0.1)
50
+ actionmailer (= 3.0.1)
51
+ actionpack (= 3.0.1)
52
+ activerecord (= 3.0.1)
53
+ activeresource (= 3.0.1)
54
+ activesupport (= 3.0.1)
55
+ bundler (~> 1.0.0)
56
+ railties (= 3.0.1)
57
+ railties (3.0.1)
58
+ actionpack (= 3.0.1)
59
+ activesupport (= 3.0.1)
60
+ rake (>= 0.8.4)
61
+ thor (~> 0.14.0)
62
+ rake (0.8.7)
63
+ sqlite3-ruby (1.3.1)
64
+ thor (0.14.3)
65
+ treetop (1.4.8)
66
+ polyglot (>= 0.3.1)
67
+ tzinfo (0.3.23)
68
+
69
+ PLATFORMS
70
+ ruby
71
+
72
+ DEPENDENCIES
73
+ rails (= 3.0.1)
74
+ sqlite3-ruby
@@ -0,0 +1,256 @@
1
+ == Welcome to Rails
2
+
3
+ Rails is a web-application framework that includes everything needed to create
4
+ database-backed web applications according to the Model-View-Control pattern.
5
+
6
+ This pattern splits the view (also called the presentation) into "dumb"
7
+ templates that are primarily responsible for inserting pre-built data in between
8
+ HTML tags. The model contains the "smart" domain objects (such as Account,
9
+ Product, Person, Post) that holds all the business logic and knows how to
10
+ persist themselves to a database. The controller handles the incoming requests
11
+ (such as Save New Account, Update Product, Show Post) by manipulating the model
12
+ and directing data to the view.
13
+
14
+ In Rails, the model is handled by what's called an object-relational mapping
15
+ layer entitled Active Record. This layer allows you to present the data from
16
+ database rows as objects and embellish these data objects with business logic
17
+ methods. You can read more about Active Record in
18
+ link:files/vendor/rails/activerecord/README.html.
19
+
20
+ The controller and view are handled by the Action Pack, which handles both
21
+ layers by its two parts: Action View and Action Controller. These two layers
22
+ are bundled in a single package due to their heavy interdependence. This is
23
+ unlike the relationship between the Active Record and Action Pack that is much
24
+ more separate. Each of these packages can be used independently outside of
25
+ Rails. You can read more about Action Pack in
26
+ link:files/vendor/rails/actionpack/README.html.
27
+
28
+
29
+ == Getting Started
30
+
31
+ 1. At the command prompt, create a new Rails application:
32
+ <tt>rails new myapp</tt> (where <tt>myapp</tt> is the application name)
33
+
34
+ 2. Change directory to <tt>myapp</tt> and start the web server:
35
+ <tt>cd myapp; rails server</tt> (run with --help for options)
36
+
37
+ 3. Go to http://localhost:3000/ and you'll see:
38
+ "Welcome aboard: You're riding Ruby on Rails!"
39
+
40
+ 4. Follow the guidelines to start developing your application. You can find
41
+ the following resources handy:
42
+
43
+ * The Getting Started Guide: http://guides.rubyonrails.org/getting_started.html
44
+ * Ruby on Rails Tutorial Book: http://www.railstutorial.org/
45
+
46
+
47
+ == Debugging Rails
48
+
49
+ Sometimes your application goes wrong. Fortunately there are a lot of tools that
50
+ will help you debug it and get it back on the rails.
51
+
52
+ First area to check is the application log files. Have "tail -f" commands
53
+ running on the server.log and development.log. Rails will automatically display
54
+ debugging and runtime information to these files. Debugging info will also be
55
+ shown in the browser on requests from 127.0.0.1.
56
+
57
+ You can also log your own messages directly into the log file from your code
58
+ using the Ruby logger class from inside your controllers. Example:
59
+
60
+ class WeblogController < ActionController::Base
61
+ def destroy
62
+ @weblog = Weblog.find(params[:id])
63
+ @weblog.destroy
64
+ logger.info("#{Time.now} Destroyed Weblog ID ##{@weblog.id}!")
65
+ end
66
+ end
67
+
68
+ The result will be a message in your log file along the lines of:
69
+
70
+ Mon Oct 08 14:22:29 +1000 2007 Destroyed Weblog ID #1!
71
+
72
+ More information on how to use the logger is at http://www.ruby-doc.org/core/
73
+
74
+ Also, Ruby documentation can be found at http://www.ruby-lang.org/. There are
75
+ several books available online as well:
76
+
77
+ * Programming Ruby: http://www.ruby-doc.org/docs/ProgrammingRuby/ (Pickaxe)
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+ * Learn to Program: http://pine.fm/LearnToProgram/ (a beginners guide)
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+
80
+ These two books will bring you up to speed on the Ruby language and also on
81
+ programming in general.
82
+
83
+
84
+ == Debugger
85
+
86
+ Debugger support is available through the debugger command when you start your
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+ Mongrel or WEBrick server with --debugger. This means that you can break out of
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+ execution at any point in the code, investigate and change the model, and then,
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+ resume execution! You need to install ruby-debug to run the server in debugging
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+ mode. With gems, use <tt>sudo gem install ruby-debug</tt>. Example:
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+
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+ class WeblogController < ActionController::Base
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+ def index
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+ @posts = Post.find(:all)
95
+ debugger
96
+ end
97
+ end
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+
99
+ So the controller will accept the action, run the first line, then present you
100
+ with a IRB prompt in the server window. Here you can do things like:
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+
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+ >> @posts.inspect
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+ => "[#<Post:0x14a6be8
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+ @attributes={"title"=>nil, "body"=>nil, "id"=>"1"}>,
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+ #<Post:0x14a6620
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+ @attributes={"title"=>"Rails", "body"=>"Only ten..", "id"=>"2"}>]"
107
+ >> @posts.first.title = "hello from a debugger"
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+ => "hello from a debugger"
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+
110
+ ...and even better, you can examine how your runtime objects actually work:
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+
112
+ >> f = @posts.first
113
+ => #<Post:0x13630c4 @attributes={"title"=>nil, "body"=>nil, "id"=>"1"}>
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+ >> f.
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+ Display all 152 possibilities? (y or n)
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+
117
+ Finally, when you're ready to resume execution, you can enter "cont".
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+
119
+
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+ == Console
121
+
122
+ The console is a Ruby shell, which allows you to interact with your
123
+ application's domain model. Here you'll have all parts of the application
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+ configured, just like it is when the application is running. You can inspect
125
+ domain models, change values, and save to the database. Starting the script
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+ without arguments will launch it in the development environment.
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+
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+ To start the console, run <tt>rails console</tt> from the application
129
+ directory.
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+
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+ Options:
132
+
133
+ * Passing the <tt>-s, --sandbox</tt> argument will rollback any modifications
134
+ made to the database.
135
+ * Passing an environment name as an argument will load the corresponding
136
+ environment. Example: <tt>rails console production</tt>.
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+
138
+ To reload your controllers and models after launching the console run
139
+ <tt>reload!</tt>
140
+
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+ More information about irb can be found at:
142
+ link:http://www.rubycentral.com/pickaxe/irb.html
143
+
144
+
145
+ == dbconsole
146
+
147
+ You can go to the command line of your database directly through <tt>rails
148
+ dbconsole</tt>. You would be connected to the database with the credentials
149
+ defined in database.yml. Starting the script without arguments will connect you
150
+ to the development database. Passing an argument will connect you to a different
151
+ database, like <tt>rails dbconsole production</tt>. Currently works for MySQL,
152
+ PostgreSQL and SQLite 3.
153
+
154
+ == Description of Contents
155
+
156
+ The default directory structure of a generated Ruby on Rails application:
157
+
158
+ |-- app
159
+ | |-- controllers
160
+ | |-- helpers
161
+ | |-- models
162
+ | `-- views
163
+ | `-- layouts
164
+ |-- config
165
+ | |-- environments
166
+ | |-- initializers
167
+ | `-- locales
168
+ |-- db
169
+ |-- doc
170
+ |-- lib
171
+ | `-- tasks
172
+ |-- log
173
+ |-- public
174
+ | |-- images
175
+ | |-- javascripts
176
+ | `-- stylesheets
177
+ |-- script
178
+ | `-- performance
179
+ |-- test
180
+ | |-- fixtures
181
+ | |-- functional
182
+ | |-- integration
183
+ | |-- performance
184
+ | `-- unit
185
+ |-- tmp
186
+ | |-- cache
187
+ | |-- pids
188
+ | |-- sessions
189
+ | `-- sockets
190
+ `-- vendor
191
+ `-- plugins
192
+
193
+ app
194
+ Holds all the code that's specific to this particular application.
195
+
196
+ app/controllers
197
+ Holds controllers that should be named like weblogs_controller.rb for
198
+ automated URL mapping. All controllers should descend from
199
+ ApplicationController which itself descends from ActionController::Base.
200
+
201
+ app/models
202
+ Holds models that should be named like post.rb. Models descend from
203
+ ActiveRecord::Base by default.
204
+
205
+ app/views
206
+ Holds the template files for the view that should be named like
207
+ weblogs/index.html.erb for the WeblogsController#index action. All views use
208
+ eRuby syntax by default.
209
+
210
+ app/views/layouts
211
+ Holds the template files for layouts to be used with views. This models the
212
+ common header/footer method of wrapping views. In your views, define a layout
213
+ using the <tt>layout :default</tt> and create a file named default.html.erb.
214
+ Inside default.html.erb, call <% yield %> to render the view using this
215
+ layout.
216
+
217
+ app/helpers
218
+ Holds view helpers that should be named like weblogs_helper.rb. These are
219
+ generated for you automatically when using generators for controllers.
220
+ Helpers can be used to wrap functionality for your views into methods.
221
+
222
+ config
223
+ Configuration files for the Rails environment, the routing map, the database,
224
+ and other dependencies.
225
+
226
+ db
227
+ Contains the database schema in schema.rb. db/migrate contains all the
228
+ sequence of Migrations for your schema.
229
+
230
+ doc
231
+ This directory is where your application documentation will be stored when
232
+ generated using <tt>rake doc:app</tt>
233
+
234
+ lib
235
+ Application specific libraries. Basically, any kind of custom code that
236
+ doesn't belong under controllers, models, or helpers. This directory is in
237
+ the load path.
238
+
239
+ public
240
+ The directory available for the web server. Contains subdirectories for
241
+ images, stylesheets, and javascripts. Also contains the dispatchers and the
242
+ default HTML files. This should be set as the DOCUMENT_ROOT of your web
243
+ server.
244
+
245
+ script
246
+ Helper scripts for automation and generation.
247
+
248
+ test
249
+ Unit and functional tests along with fixtures. When using the rails generate
250
+ command, template test files will be generated for you and placed in this
251
+ directory.
252
+
253
+ vendor
254
+ External libraries that the application depends on. Also includes the plugins
255
+ subdirectory. If the app has frozen rails, those gems also go here, under
256
+ vendor/rails/. This directory is in the load path.