jekyll_picture_tag 1.9.0 → 1.12.0
This diff represents the content of publicly available package versions that have been released to one of the supported registries. The information contained in this diff is provided for informational purposes only and reflects changes between package versions as they appear in their respective public registries.
- checksums.yaml +4 -4
- data/.rubocop.yml +4 -0
- data/.travis.yml +4 -7
- data/Dockerfile +9 -0
- data/docs/Gemfile +4 -2
- data/docs/Gemfile.lock +186 -89
- data/docs/_config.yml +6 -10
- data/docs/devs/contributing/code.md +44 -0
- data/docs/devs/contributing/docs.md +13 -0
- data/docs/devs/contributing/index.md +15 -0
- data/docs/devs/contributing/setup.md +13 -0
- data/docs/devs/contributing/testing.md +41 -0
- data/docs/devs/index.md +7 -0
- data/docs/{releases.md → devs/releases.md} +35 -13
- data/docs/index.md +58 -36
- data/docs/users/configuration/cdn.md +35 -0
- data/docs/users/configuration/directories.md +34 -0
- data/docs/users/configuration/disable.md +24 -0
- data/docs/users/configuration/fast_build.md +28 -0
- data/docs/users/configuration/ignore_missing.md +23 -0
- data/docs/users/configuration/index.md +29 -0
- data/docs/users/configuration/kramdown_fix.md +20 -0
- data/docs/users/configuration/relative_urls.md +15 -0
- data/docs/users/configuration/suppress_warnings.md +16 -0
- data/docs/users/index.md +7 -0
- data/docs/users/installation.md +52 -0
- data/docs/users/liquid_tag/argument_reference/alternate_images.md +18 -0
- data/docs/users/liquid_tag/argument_reference/attributes.md +42 -0
- data/docs/users/liquid_tag/argument_reference/base_image.md +12 -0
- data/docs/users/liquid_tag/argument_reference/crop.md +48 -0
- data/docs/users/liquid_tag/argument_reference/link.md +16 -0
- data/docs/users/liquid_tag/argument_reference/preset.md +17 -0
- data/docs/users/liquid_tag/argument_reference/readme.md +9 -0
- data/docs/users/liquid_tag/examples.md +81 -0
- data/docs/users/liquid_tag/index.md +31 -0
- data/docs/users/notes/git_lfs.md +7 -0
- data/docs/users/notes/github_pages.md +5 -0
- data/docs/users/notes/html_attributes.md +5 -0
- data/docs/users/notes/index.md +6 -0
- data/docs/users/notes/input_checking.md +6 -0
- data/docs/users/notes/kramdown_bug.md +41 -0
- data/docs/users/notes/managing_images.md +21 -0
- data/docs/{migration.md → users/notes/migration.md} +0 -0
- data/docs/users/presets/cropping.md +61 -0
- data/docs/users/presets/default.md +23 -0
- data/docs/users/presets/examples.md +79 -0
- data/docs/users/presets/fallback_image.md +28 -0
- data/docs/users/presets/html_attributes.md +26 -0
- data/docs/users/presets/image_formats.md +21 -0
- data/docs/users/presets/image_quality.md +43 -0
- data/docs/users/presets/index.md +101 -0
- data/docs/users/presets/link_source.md +16 -0
- data/docs/users/presets/markup_formats/fragments.md +48 -0
- data/docs/users/presets/markup_formats/javascript_friendly.md +57 -0
- data/docs/users/presets/markup_formats/readme.md +43 -0
- data/docs/users/presets/markup_formats/standard_html.md +25 -0
- data/docs/users/presets/media_queries.md +36 -0
- data/docs/users/presets/nomarkdown_override.md +17 -0
- data/docs/users/presets/pixel_ratio_srcsets.md +32 -0
- data/docs/users/presets/width_height_attributes.md +34 -0
- data/docs/users/presets/width_srcsets.md +85 -0
- data/jekyll_picture_tag.gemspec +1 -1
- data/lib/jekyll_picture_tag.rb +1 -0
- data/lib/jekyll_picture_tag/cache.rb +3 -0
- data/lib/jekyll_picture_tag/cache/base.rb +59 -0
- data/lib/jekyll_picture_tag/cache/generated.rb +20 -0
- data/lib/jekyll_picture_tag/cache/source.rb +19 -0
- data/lib/jekyll_picture_tag/defaults/presets.yml +2 -0
- data/lib/jekyll_picture_tag/generated_image.rb +52 -41
- data/lib/jekyll_picture_tag/img_uri.rb +1 -0
- data/lib/jekyll_picture_tag/instructions.rb +1 -0
- data/lib/jekyll_picture_tag/instructions/arg_splitter.rb +69 -0
- data/lib/jekyll_picture_tag/instructions/configuration.rb +1 -1
- data/lib/jekyll_picture_tag/instructions/preset.rb +40 -15
- data/lib/jekyll_picture_tag/instructions/set.rb +23 -9
- data/lib/jekyll_picture_tag/instructions/tag_parser.rb +59 -69
- data/lib/jekyll_picture_tag/output_formats/basic.rb +34 -15
- data/lib/jekyll_picture_tag/output_formats/img.rb +11 -0
- data/lib/jekyll_picture_tag/output_formats/picture.rb +22 -0
- data/lib/jekyll_picture_tag/router.rb +9 -0
- data/lib/jekyll_picture_tag/source_image.rb +60 -44
- data/lib/jekyll_picture_tag/srcsets/basic.rb +29 -7
- data/lib/jekyll_picture_tag/utils.rb +18 -0
- data/lib/jekyll_picture_tag/version.rb +1 -1
- data/readme.md +40 -16
- metadata +67 -20
- data/docs/_layouts/directory.html +0 -32
- data/docs/assets/style.css +0 -31
- data/docs/contributing.md +0 -75
- data/docs/example_presets.md +0 -116
- data/docs/global_configuration.md +0 -173
- data/docs/installation.md +0 -30
- data/docs/notes.md +0 -91
- data/docs/output.md +0 -63
- data/docs/presets.md +0 -309
- data/docs/usage.md +0 -113
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# Git LFS
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I'm Putting this here because it bit me: If you want to use git LFS, make sure that your hosting
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provider makes those images available during the build process. Netlify, for example, does not.
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You won't find this out until you have gone through the entire migration process and try to deploy
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for the first time.
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# Github Pages?
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Github Pages only allows a very short whitelist of plugins, which sadly does not include JPT. You
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can either run it locally, then commit and push the generated files (rather than the source
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files), or just host it some other way. I recommend Netlify.
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# Getting cryptic build errors?
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Jekyll Picture Tag is very trusting. It doesn't do much checking of your inputs, and it does not
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fail gracefully if you for example pass it a string when it expects an array. It's on the to-do
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list, but for now if you get cryptic errors then double-check your settings and tag arguments.
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# Extra {::nomarkdown} tags or mangled HTML?
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## TLDR up front
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There's a bug involving `<picture>` tags wrapped in `<a>` tags which is not in
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my power to fix.
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* If you're getting extra `{::nomarkdown}` tags floating around your images, add `nomarkdown:
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false` to either the relevant preset or under `picture` in `_config.yml`.
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* If you're getting mangled HTML when trying to wrap images with anchor tags, add `nomarkdown:
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true` to the preset.
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## What's going on here:
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Kramdown is Jekyll's default markdown parser. Kramdown gets grumpy when you give it a block level
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element (such as a `<picture>`) surrounded by a span level element (such as an `<a>`), and horribly
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mangles it. The fix for this is to tell Kramdown to chill with a `{::nomarkdown}..{:/nomarkdown}`
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wrapper.
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Jekyll Picture Tag can be called from many different places: a markdown file, an HTML file, an HTML
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layout for a markdown file, and an HTML include, to name a few. JPT tries its best to determine
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whether its output will be parsed by Kramdown or not, but Jekyll itself doesn't make this
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particularly easy which results in some false positives. (The one I'm most aware of is when a
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markdown file uses an HTML layout which includes a picture tag.)
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Unfortunately, I don't see an easy way to fix this. We've gotten this far mostly by trial and error.
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I'll continue to work on improving the autodetection, but you can override this behavior explicitly.
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## The fix:
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By default, JPT will add a `{::nomarkdown}` tag if all of the following are true:
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* It thinks it's called from a markdown page
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* The image will be wrapped in an anchor tag (i.e. `link_source_image:` or a `--link` parameter)
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* This behavior hasn't been explicitly disabled.
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You can disable nomarkdown tags globally by setting `nomarkdown: false` under the `picture:` key in
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`_config.yml`.
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You can enable or disable markdown tags per preset by adding `nomarkdown: true|false` to them.
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**This setting overrides everything else, both JPT autodetection and the global setting.**
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# Managing Generated Images
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Jekyll Picture Tag creates resized versions of your images when you build the
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site. It uses a caching system to speed up site compilation, and re-uses images
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as much as possible. Filenames take the following format:
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`(original name without extension)-(width)-(id-string).(filetype)`
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Try to use a base image that is larger than the largest resized image you need.
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Jekyll Picture Tag will warn you if a base image is too small, and won't upscale
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images.
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By specifying a `source` directory that is ignored by Jekyll you can prevent
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huge base images from being copied to the compiled site. For example, `source:
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assets/images/_fullsize` and `output: generated` will result in a compiled site
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that contains resized images but not the originals. Note that this will break
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source image linking, if you wish to enable it. (Can't link to images that
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aren't public!)
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The `output` directory is never deleted by Jekyll. You may want to empty it once
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in awhile, to clear out unused images.
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---
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sort: 5
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---
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# Cropping
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**Check the warning in the
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[installation guide]({{ site.baseurl }}/users/installation)
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before using this feature.**
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## Crop & Media Crop
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_Format:_
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```yaml
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crop: (geometery)
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media_crop:
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(media_preset): (geometry)
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(media_preset): (geometry)
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(...)
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```
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_Example:_
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```yaml
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crop: 16:9
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media_crop:
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tablet: 3:2
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mobile: 1:1
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```
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Crop geometry, given either generally or for specific media presets. The
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hierarchy is: `tag argument` > `media_crop:` > `crop:`.
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This setting accepts the same arguments as the `crop geometry`
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[tag parameter]({{ site.baseurl }}/users/liquid_tag/argument_reference/crop).
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## Gravity & Media Gravity
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```yaml
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gravity: (gravity)
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media_gravity:
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(media_preset): (gravity)
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(media_preset): (gravity)
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(...)
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```
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_Example:_
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```yaml
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gravity: north
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media_gravity:
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tablet: east
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mobile: southwest
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```
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Crop gravity, given either generally or for specific media presets. The hierarchy is:
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`tag argument` > `media_gravity:` > `gravity:` > `center` (default).
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This setting accepts the same arguments as the `crop gravity`
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[tag parameter]({{ site.baseurl }}/users/liquid_tag/argument_reference/crop).
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---
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sort: 13
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---
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# Default preset
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Here are the default preset settings:
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```yml
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presets:
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default:
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markup: auto
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formats: [original]
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widths: [400, 600, 800, 1000]
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fallback_width: 800
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fallback_format: original
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noscript: false
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link_source: false
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quality: 75
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data_sizes: true
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gravity: center
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dimension_attributes: false
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```
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---
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sort: 12
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---
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# Example _data/picture.yml
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These are example settings- I mostly made them up off the top of my head. You
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probably don't want to just copy-paste them.
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```yaml
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# _data/picture.yml
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media_queries:
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wide_desktop: 'min-width: 1801px'
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desktop: 'max-width: 1800px'
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wide_tablet: 'max-width: 1200px'
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tablet: 'max-width: 900px'
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mobile: 'max-width: 600px'
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presets:
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default:
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markup: auto
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link_source: true # wrap images in a link to the original source image.
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dimension_attributes: true # Page reflow begone!
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formats: [webp, original] # Must be an array, and order matters.
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widths: [200, 400, 800, 1600] # Must be an array.
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media_widths: # Because a cell phone doesn't want 1600 pixels.
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mobile: [200, 400, 600]
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tablet: [400, 600, 800]
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sizes:
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mobile: 100vw
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tablet: 80vw
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size: 800px
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fallback_width: 800
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fallback_format: original
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attributes:
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parent: 'data-downloadable="true"'
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picture: 'class="awesome" data-volume="11"'
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img: 'class="some-other-class"'
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a: 'class="image-link"'
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# This is an example of how you would create a 'multiplier' based srcset;
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# useful when an image will always be the same size on all screens (icons,
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# graphics, thumbnails, etc), but you'd like to supply higher resolution
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# images to devices with higher pixel ratios.
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icon:
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base_width: 20 # How wide the 1x image should be.
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pixel_ratios: [1, 1.5, 2]
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fallback_width: 20
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attributes:
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img: 'class="icon"'
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# Here's an example of how you'd configure jekyll-picture-tag to work with
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# something like lazyload: https://github.com/verlok/lazyload
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lazy:
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markup: data_auto
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formats: [webp, original]
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widths: [200, 400, 600, 800]
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noscript: true # add a fallback image inside a <noscript> tag.
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attributes:
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img: class="lazy"
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# This is an example of how you'd get generated image and a URL, and nothing
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# else.
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direct:
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markup: direct_url
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fallback_format: webp
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fallback_width: 600
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# Here's a naked srcset. Doesn't even give you the surrounding quotes.
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srcset:
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markup: naked_srcset
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formats: [webp] # must be an array, even if it only has one item
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```
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---
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sort: 9
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---
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# Fallback Image
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A valid `<picture>` tag must contain an `<img>` tag, and a valid `<img>` tag
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must contain a `src` with a single image. We call this the 'fallback' image.
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## Fallback Width
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_Format:_ `fallback_width: (integer)`
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_Example:_ `fallback_width: 800`
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_Default_: `800`
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Width of the fallback image.
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## Fallback Format
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_Format:_ `fallback_format: (format)`
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_Example:_ `fallback_format: jpg`
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_Default_: `original`
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Format of the fallback image.
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---
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sort: 8
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---
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# Arbitrary HTML Attributes
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_Format:_
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```yaml
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attributes:
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(element): '(attributes)'
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(...)
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```
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|
15
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+
_Example:_
|
16
|
+
|
17
|
+
```yaml
|
18
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+
attributes:
|
19
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+
img: 'class="soopercool" data-awesomeness="11"'
|
20
|
+
picture: 'class="even-cooler"'
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21
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+
```
|
22
|
+
|
23
|
+
HTML attributes you would like to add. The same arguments are available here as
|
24
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+
in the liquid tag: HTML element names, `alt:`, `link:`, and `parent:`. Unescaped
|
25
|
+
double quotes cause problems with yml, so it's recommended to surround them with
|
26
|
+
single quotes.
|
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
|
|
1
|
+
---
|
2
|
+
sort: 2
|
3
|
+
---
|
4
|
+
|
5
|
+
# Image Formats
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6
|
+
|
7
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+
_Format:_ `format: [format1, format2, (...)]`
|
8
|
+
|
9
|
+
_Example:_ `format: [webp, original]`
|
10
|
+
|
11
|
+
_Default_: `original`
|
12
|
+
|
13
|
+
Array (yml sequence) of the image formats you'd like to generate, in decreasing
|
14
|
+
order of preference. Browsers will render the first format they find and
|
15
|
+
understand, so **If you put jpg before webp, your webp images will never be
|
16
|
+
used**. `original` does what you'd expect. To supply webp, you must have an
|
17
|
+
imagemagick webp delegate installed. (Most package managers just name it 'webp')
|
18
|
+
|
19
|
+
_Supported formats are anything which imagemagick supports, and has an installed
|
20
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+
delegate. See a list by running `$ convert --version`_.
|
21
|
+
|
@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
|
|
1
|
+
---
|
2
|
+
sort: 6
|
3
|
+
---
|
4
|
+
|
5
|
+
# Image Quality
|
6
|
+
|
7
|
+
## Quality
|
8
|
+
|
9
|
+
_Format:_ `quality: 0 <= integer <= 100`
|
10
|
+
|
11
|
+
_Example:_ `quality: 80`
|
12
|
+
|
13
|
+
_Default:_ `75`
|
14
|
+
|
15
|
+
Specify an image compression level for all image formats (where it makes
|
16
|
+
sense, anyway).
|
17
|
+
|
18
|
+
## Format Quality
|
19
|
+
|
20
|
+
_Format:_
|
21
|
+
|
22
|
+
```yaml
|
23
|
+
format_quality:
|
24
|
+
(format): 0 <= integer <= 100
|
25
|
+
(...)
|
26
|
+
```
|
27
|
+
|
28
|
+
_Example:_
|
29
|
+
|
30
|
+
```yaml
|
31
|
+
format_quality:
|
32
|
+
jpg: 75
|
33
|
+
png: 65
|
34
|
+
webp: 55
|
35
|
+
```
|
36
|
+
|
37
|
+
_Default:_ quality setting
|
38
|
+
|
39
|
+
Specify quality settings for various image formats, allowing you to take
|
40
|
+
advantage of webp's better compression algorithm without trashing your jpg
|
41
|
+
images (for example). If you don't give a setting for a particular format
|
42
|
+
it'll fall back to the `quality` setting above, and if you don't set _that_
|
43
|
+
it'll default to 75.
|
@@ -0,0 +1,101 @@
|
|
1
|
+
---
|
2
|
+
sort: 3
|
3
|
+
---
|
4
|
+
|
5
|
+
# Writing Presets
|
6
|
+
|
7
|
+
Presets are named collections of settings that determine basically everything
|
8
|
+
about JPT's output. Think of them like frameworks that you can plug images into;
|
9
|
+
the preset determines what markup, what image sizes, and what image formats to
|
10
|
+
create, while the picture tag determines which image(s) will be used. They are
|
11
|
+
stored in `_data/picture.yml`. You will have to create this file, and probably
|
12
|
+
the `_data/` directory as well.
|
13
|
+
|
14
|
+
Any settings which are specific to particular markup formats are documented on
|
15
|
+
their respective markup format page.
|
16
|
+
|
17
|
+
## Required Knowledge
|
18
|
+
|
19
|
+
If you don't know the difference between resolution switching and art direction,
|
20
|
+
stop now and learn responsive images. Ideally, write a few yourself until you
|
21
|
+
understand them.
|
22
|
+
|
23
|
+
Here are some good guides:
|
24
|
+
|
25
|
+
* [MDN Responsive Images guide](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Learn/HTML/Multimedia_and_embedding/Responsive_images)
|
26
|
+
* [CSS Tricks Guide to Reponsive Images](https://css-tricks.com/a-guide-to-the-responsive-images-syntax-in-html/)
|
27
|
+
* [Cloud 4 - Responsive Images 101](https://cloudfour.com/thinks/responsive-images-101-definitions/)
|
28
|
+
|
29
|
+
## Media Queries
|
30
|
+
|
31
|
+
**Media queries are not presets**, but they are used when writing them. They are
|
32
|
+
defined in `_data/picture.yml` alongside presets. More information
|
33
|
+
[here](media_queries).
|
34
|
+
|
35
|
+
## Presets
|
36
|
+
|
37
|
+
_General Format:_
|
38
|
+
|
39
|
+
```yaml
|
40
|
+
# _data/picture.yml
|
41
|
+
|
42
|
+
presets:
|
43
|
+
(name):
|
44
|
+
(option): (setting)
|
45
|
+
(option): (setting)
|
46
|
+
(...)
|
47
|
+
(...)
|
48
|
+
```
|
49
|
+
|
50
|
+
_Example:_
|
51
|
+
|
52
|
+
```yaml
|
53
|
+
# _data/picture.yml
|
54
|
+
|
55
|
+
presets:
|
56
|
+
default:
|
57
|
+
formats: [webp, original]
|
58
|
+
widths: [200, 400, 800, 1600]
|
59
|
+
link_source: true
|
60
|
+
|
61
|
+
lazy:
|
62
|
+
markup: data_auto
|
63
|
+
widths: [200, 400, 800, 1600]
|
64
|
+
link_source: true
|
65
|
+
noscript: true
|
66
|
+
```
|
67
|
+
|
68
|
+
Each entry is a pre-defined collection of settings to build a given chunk of
|
69
|
+
text (usually HTML) and its respective images. You can select one as the first
|
70
|
+
argument given to the tag:
|
71
|
+
|
72
|
+
{% raw %}
|
73
|
+
`{% picture my-preset image.jpg %}`
|
74
|
+
{% endraw %}
|
75
|
+
|
76
|
+
The `default` preset will be used if none is specified. A preset name can't
|
77
|
+
contain a `.` (period). You can create as many as you like.
|
78
|
+
|
79
|
+
```note
|
80
|
+
`media_queries` and `presets` used to be called `media_presets` and
|
81
|
+
`markup_presets`. These names were causing some confusion, so they were
|
82
|
+
changed. The old names will continue working for the forseeable future, at least
|
83
|
+
until the next major version update.
|
84
|
+
```
|
85
|
+
|
86
|
+
## Markup Format
|
87
|
+
|
88
|
+
The high level, overall markup format is controlled with the `markup:` setting,
|
89
|
+
documented [here](markup_formats).
|
90
|
+
|
91
|
+
## Choosing a Srcset format
|
92
|
+
|
93
|
+
For images that are different sizes on different screens (most images), use a
|
94
|
+
[width-based srcset](width_srcsets) (which is the default).
|
95
|
+
|
96
|
+
Use a [pixel-ratio srcset](pixel_ratio_srcsets) when the image will always be
|
97
|
+
the same size, regardless of screen width (thumbnails and icons).
|
98
|
+
|
99
|
+
## Settings reference
|
100
|
+
|
101
|
+
{% include list.liquid %}
|