jekyll_picture_tag 1.2.0 → 1.4.0
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- checksums.yaml +4 -4
- data/.gitignore +1 -0
- data/Rakefile +5 -1
- data/jekyll-picture-tag.gemspec +44 -0
- data/jekyll_picture_tag.gemspec +9 -8
- data/lib/jekyll-picture-tag.rb +23 -0
- data/lib/jekyll_picture_tag/defaults/global.yml +1 -0
- data/lib/jekyll_picture_tag/generated_image.rb +6 -16
- data/lib/jekyll_picture_tag/instructions/configuration.rb +42 -7
- data/lib/jekyll_picture_tag/instructions/html_attributes.rb +1 -1
- data/lib/jekyll_picture_tag/output_formats.rb +1 -0
- data/lib/jekyll_picture_tag/output_formats/basics.rb +1 -0
- data/lib/jekyll_picture_tag/output_formats/naked_srcset.rb +12 -0
- data/lib/jekyll_picture_tag/output_formats/readme.md +48 -0
- data/lib/jekyll_picture_tag/srcsets/basics.rb +2 -12
- data/lib/jekyll_picture_tag/version.rb +1 -1
- data/readme.md +68 -654
- metadata +29 -13
- data/migration.md +0 -178
checksums.yaml
CHANGED
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
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---
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SHA256:
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metadata.gz:
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data.tar.gz:
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metadata.gz: 92f25151354c1e1d62aa3b9097316538012dfa84bcd91bad49af2349adc25b12
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data.tar.gz: b80c014044abfb092c8949faf674281d57f130384ca2c37b0b17715a445048eb
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SHA512:
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metadata.gz:
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data.tar.gz:
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metadata.gz: b16a09afffe03178211c01840eb3767f0fc7c21b597f1148dff9d6f35fedefa6830288b23c63bd28bc75a67683ad3d8d633c2c3ce44af2c5916f7cee16722685
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data.tar.gz: 45875378703e55d08f11f1d0a102fdfe9cae09c75a6aae8edd16d83277b8cccb4d72e3307c02a592a66481a7f39f5e8f3c078e97dbf57013dbc1d968d64a40e3
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data/.gitignore
CHANGED
data/Rakefile
CHANGED
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
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1
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+
lib = File.expand_path('lib', __dir__)
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$LOAD_PATH.unshift(lib) unless $LOAD_PATH.include?(lib)
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require 'jekyll_picture_tag/version'
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Gem::Specification.new do |spec|
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spec.name = 'jekyll-picture-tag'
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spec.version = PictureTag::VERSION
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spec.authors = ['Robert Wierzbowski', 'Brendan Tobolaski',
|
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'Robert Buchberger']
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spec.email = ['robert@buchberger.cc']
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spec.summary = 'Easy responsive images for Jekyll.'
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spec.description = <<~HEREDOC
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____ _ _
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| _ \ ___ _ __ _ __ ___ ___ __ _| |_ ___ __| |
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| | | |/ _ \ '_ \| '__/ _ \/ __/ _` | __/ _ \/ _` |
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| |_| | __/ |_) | | | __/ (_| (_| | || __/ (_| |
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|____/ \___| .__/|_| \___|\___\__,_|\__\___|\__,_|
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|_|
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This gem has been renamed! Use jekyll_picture_tag instead, which is now
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hosted on rubygems.
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HEREDOC
|
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spec.homepage = 'https://github.com/rbuchberger/jekyll-picture-tag'
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spec.license = 'BSD-3-Clause'
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spec.require_paths = ['lib']
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+
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spec.files = `git ls-files -z`.split("\x0").reject do |f|
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f.match(%r{^(test|spec|features)/})
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end
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spec.required_ruby_version = ['>= 2.5', '< 3']
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spec.add_development_dependency 'bundler', '~> 1.16'
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spec.add_development_dependency 'pry'
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spec.add_development_dependency 'rake', '~> 12.3'
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spec.add_dependency 'fastimage', '~> 2'
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spec.add_dependency 'mime-types', '~> 3'
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spec.add_dependency 'mini_magick', '~> 4'
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spec.add_dependency 'objective_elements', '~> 1.1'
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spec.add_runtime_dependency 'jekyll', '< 5'
|
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end
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data/jekyll_picture_tag.gemspec
CHANGED
@@ -7,17 +7,17 @@ Gem::Specification.new do |spec|
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7
7
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spec.version = PictureTag::VERSION
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spec.authors = ['Robert Wierzbowski', 'Brendan Tobolaski',
|
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'Robert Buchberger']
|
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-
spec.email = ['
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-
'robert@buchberger.cc']
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+
spec.email = ['robert@buchberger.cc']
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spec.summary = 'Easy responsive images for Jekyll.'
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spec.description = <<-HEREDOC
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-
Jekyll Picture Tag is a liquid tag that adds responsive images to your
|
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-
|
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-
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-
with a little YAML configuration and a
|
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Jekyll Picture Tag is a liquid tag that adds responsive images to your
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Jekyll static site.Jekyll Picture Tag automatically creates resized source
|
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images, is fully configurable, and covers all use cases — including art
|
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direction and resolution switching — with a little YAML configuration and a
|
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simple template tag.
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HEREDOC
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spec.homepage = 'https://github.com/
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spec.homepage = 'https://github.com/rbuchberger/jekyll-picture-tag'
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spec.license = 'BSD-3-Clause'
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spec.require_paths = ['lib']
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@@ -32,8 +32,9 @@ Gem::Specification.new do |spec|
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spec.add_development_dependency 'rake', '~> 12.3'
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spec.add_dependency 'fastimage', '~> 2'
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spec.add_dependency 'mime-types', '~> 3'
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spec.add_dependency 'mini_magick', '~> 4'
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spec.add_dependency 'objective_elements', '~> 1.1'
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-
spec.add_runtime_dependency 'jekyll', '<
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spec.add_runtime_dependency 'jekyll', '< 5'
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end
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@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
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puts '-' * 80
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puts <<~HEREDOC
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\033[31;1;4m
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Important message from Jekyll Picture Tag:
|
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\033[0m
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Good news! We're back up on rubygems.
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Bad news. You need to update your Gemfile. Remove the following line:
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gem 'jekyll-picture-tag', git: 'https://github.com/robwierzbowski/jekyll-picture-tag/'
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and replace it with:
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gem 'jekyll_picture_tag', '~> 1.3'
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Sorry about that. For an explanation, see issue #120:
|
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+
https://github.com/rbuchberger/jekyll-picture-tag/issues/120
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HEREDOC
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puts '-' * 80
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require_relative 'jekyll_picture_tag'
|
@@ -6,16 +6,15 @@ class GeneratedImage
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6
6
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7
7
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def initialize(source_file:, width:, format:)
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@source = source_file
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+
@width = width
|
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@format = format
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-
@size = build_size(width)
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-
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generate_image unless File.exist? absolute_filename
|
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end
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def name
|
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name = @source.base_name
|
18
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-
name << "-#{@
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+
name << "-#{@width}-"
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18
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name << @source.digest
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name << '.' + @format
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end
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@@ -25,28 +24,17 @@ class GeneratedImage
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end
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def width
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-
@
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+
@width
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end
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private
|
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-
def build_size(width)
|
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-
if width < @source.width
|
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-
{
|
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-
width: width,
|
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height: (width / @source.aspect_ratio).round
|
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-
}
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-
else
|
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@source.size
|
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-
end
|
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-
end
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-
|
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32
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def generate_image
|
45
33
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puts 'Generating new image file: ' + name
|
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34
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image = MiniMagick::Image.open(@source.name)
|
47
35
|
# Scale and crop
|
48
36
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image.combine_options do |i|
|
49
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-
i.resize "#{@
|
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+
i.resize "#{@width}x"
|
50
38
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i.auto_orient
|
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39
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i.strip
|
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40
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end
|
@@ -56,6 +44,8 @@ class GeneratedImage
|
|
56
44
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check_dest_dir
|
57
45
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|
58
46
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image.write absolute_filename
|
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+
|
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+
FileUtils.chmod(0644, absolute_filename)
|
59
49
|
end
|
60
50
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51
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# Make sure destination directory exists
|
@@ -11,6 +11,13 @@ module PictureTag
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11
11
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@content[key]
|
12
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end
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13
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14
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+
# Digs into jekyll context, returns current environment
|
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def jekyll_env
|
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+
# It would be really great if the jekyll devs actually documented
|
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# the context object.
|
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+
PictureTag.context.environments.first['jekyll']['environment']
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+
end
|
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+
|
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# Site.source is the master jekyll source directory
|
15
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# Source dir is the jekyll-picture-tag source directory.
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def source_dir
|
@@ -24,12 +31,18 @@ module PictureTag
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24
31
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File.join PictureTag.site.dest, self['picture']['output']
|
25
32
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end
|
26
33
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|
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-
#
|
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+
# Generated images, not source images.
|
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+
# https://example.com/my-base-path/assets/generated-images/image.jpg
|
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+
# ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
|
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+
# | domain | baseurl | j-p-t output dir | filename
|
28
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def build_url(filename)
|
29
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File.join url_prefix, self['picture']['output'], filename
|
30
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end
|
31
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# For linking source images
|
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+
# https://example.com/my-base-path/assets/source-images/image.jpg
|
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# ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
|
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# | domain | baseurl | j-p-t source dir | filename
|
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def build_source_url(filename)
|
34
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File.join url_prefix, self['picture']['source'], filename
|
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end
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@@ -68,15 +81,37 @@ module PictureTag
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end
|
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end
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# Juuust complicated enough to extract to its own function.
|
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def cdn?
|
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self['picture']['cdn_url'] &&
|
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self['picture']['cdn_environments'].include?( jekyll_env )
|
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+
end
|
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|
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# https://example.com/my-base-path/assets/generated-images/image.jpg
|
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# ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
|
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# | domain | baseurl | j-p-t output dir | filename
|
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def domain
|
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if cdn?
|
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+
self['picture']['cdn_url']
|
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+
elsif self['picture']['relative_url']
|
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''
|
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else
|
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self['url']
|
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end
|
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end
|
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|
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# https://example.com/my-base-path/assets/generated-images/image.jpg
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-
#
|
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-
# |
|
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# ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
|
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+
# | domain | baseurl | j-p-t output dir | filename
|
74
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def url_prefix
|
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-
|
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-
|
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-
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-
|
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+
# We use file.join because the ruby url methods don't like relative
|
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# urls.
|
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File.join(
|
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domain,
|
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self['baseurl'],
|
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)
|
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end
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+
|
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end
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end
|
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end
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@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
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# Writing Output Formats
|
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## Naming and Instantiating
|
5
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+
|
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Names from the configuration wiAn output format is instantiated will be
|
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converted from snake case to title case (I'm not sure what it's called.) And
|
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instantiated.
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Example:
|
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|
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In `_data/picture.yml`: `markup: example_format` will cause the plugin to use
|
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an instance of `ExampleFormat` (with no arguments.)
|
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|
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You'll need to add an appropriate `require_relative` statement to
|
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`../output_formats.rb`
|
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|
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## Input
|
19
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|
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When instantiated, your new class doesn't get any arguments. You can find
|
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information by calling class methods on PictureTag. I'm no computer scientist,
|
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so if this is a terrible way to do things I'd love to hear all about it. I did
|
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it this way because information flow was getting arduous; I was passing a lot
|
24
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+
of information to classes which only needed it to pass on to classes they
|
25
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instantiate.
|
26
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+
|
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`PictureTag.source_images` returns a hash of the source images provided in the
|
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liquid tag. This relies on 2 properties of ruby hashes: They maintain their
|
29
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order, and `nil` is a perfectly good key. The first image (unqualified) is
|
30
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stored under `PictureTag.source_images[nil]`, and the rest of the keys are
|
31
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+
media queries named in `_data/picture.yml`.
|
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+
|
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There's a lot of information available, dig around in `../instructions.rb`. Output formats should only consume this information, never modify it.
|
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+
|
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## Producing output
|
36
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+
|
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The instance of your new class should implement the `to_s` method, which
|
38
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+
returns the desired markup. In the course of generating this markup, it should
|
39
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+
also ensure that the necessary images are generated as well.
|
40
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+
|
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When you generate one of the srcsets prodvided under `../srcsets/`, it will
|
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+
both provide an appropriate html attribute (only the part inside the quotes)
|
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and generate the respective images.
|
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+
|
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## Basics module
|
46
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+
|
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+
`basics.rb` is a module which includes a few methods to do things common to
|
48
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+
most/all output formats.
|
@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ module PictureTag
|
|
9
9
|
# pixels.
|
10
10
|
module Basics
|
11
11
|
require 'fastimage'
|
12
|
+
require 'mime-types'
|
12
13
|
attr_reader :media, :source_image
|
13
14
|
|
14
15
|
def initialize(media:, format:)
|
@@ -27,7 +28,7 @@ module PictureTag
|
|
27
28
|
# Allows us to add a type attribute to whichever element contains this
|
28
29
|
# srcset.
|
29
30
|
def mime_type
|
30
|
-
|
31
|
+
MIME::Types.type_for(@format).first.to_s
|
31
32
|
end
|
32
33
|
|
33
34
|
# Some srcsets have them, for those that don't return nil.
|
@@ -72,17 +73,6 @@ module PictureTag
|
|
72
73
|
)
|
73
74
|
end
|
74
75
|
|
75
|
-
# Hardcoding these isn't ideal, but I'm not pulling in a new dependency
|
76
|
-
# for 9 lines of easy code.
|
77
|
-
def mime_types
|
78
|
-
{
|
79
|
-
'gif' => 'image/gif',
|
80
|
-
'jpg' => 'image/jpeg',
|
81
|
-
'jpeg' => 'image/jpeg',
|
82
|
-
'png' => 'image/png',
|
83
|
-
'webp' => 'image/webp'
|
84
|
-
}
|
85
|
-
end
|
86
76
|
end
|
87
77
|
end
|
88
78
|
end
|
data/readme.md
CHANGED
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ Jekyll Picture Tag is a liquid tag that adds responsive images to your
|
|
10
10
|
reformatted source images, is fully configurable, implements sensible defaults,
|
11
11
|
and solves both the art direction and resolution switching problems, with a
|
12
12
|
little YAML configuration and a simple template tag. It can be configured to
|
13
|
-
work with JavaScript libraries such as
|
13
|
+
work with JavaScript libraries such as
|
14
14
|
[LazyLoad](https://github.com/verlok/lazyload).
|
15
15
|
|
16
16
|
## Why use Jekyll Picture Tag?
|
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ want to do more than just resize images for different screen sizes.
|
|
23
23
|
|
24
24
|
**Developer Sanity:** Image downloading starts before the browser has parsed your CSS and
|
25
25
|
JavaScript; this gets them on the page *fast*, but it leads to some ridiculously verbose markup.
|
26
|
-
Ultimately, to serve responsive images correctly, we must:
|
26
|
+
Ultimately, to serve responsive images correctly, we must:
|
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# Installation
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### ImageMagick
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Jekyll Picture Tag ultimately relies on [ImageMagick](https://www.imagemagick.org/script/index.php)
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Verify it's installed by entering the following into a terminal:
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You should see something like this:
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chronos@localhost ~ $ convert --version
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Version: ImageMagick 7.0.8-14 Q16 x86_64 2018-10-31 https://imagemagick.org
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Copyright: © 1999-2018 ImageMagick Studio LLC
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License: https://imagemagick.org/script/license.php
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Features: Cipher DPC HDRI OpenMP
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Delegates (built-in): bzlib fontconfig freetype jng jp2 jpeg lcms lzma pangocairo png tiff webp xml zlib
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Note webp under delegates. This is required if you want to generate webp files.
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include it, otherwise it can be downloaded [here](https://imagemagick.org/script/download.php)
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# Usage
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The tag takes a mix of user input and pointers to configuration settings:
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--some-other-class"` will break things.
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*Default:* `default`
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Optionally specify a markup [preset](#markup-presets) to use, or leave blank for the `default` preset.
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*Format:* `(Image filename, relative to source setting in _config.yml)`
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The base image that will be resized for your picture sources. Can be a jpeg, png, webp, or gif.
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*Format:* `(media query preset): (image filename, relative to source directory)`
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*Example:* `tablet: img_cropped.jpg mobile: img_cropped_more.jpg`
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Optionally specify any number of alternate base images for given [media queries](#media-presets)
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(specified in `_data/picture.yml`). This is one of of picture's strongest features, often referred
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to as the [art direction use case](http://usecases.responsiveimages.org/#art-direction).
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that evaluates true.
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* **Attributes**
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##### `--link`
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*Format:* `--link (some url)`
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*Examples*: `--link https://example.com`, `--link /blog/some_post/`
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Wrap the image in an anchor tag, with the `href` attribute set to whatever value you give it.
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This will override automatic source image linking, if you have enabled it.
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**Note**: Don't disable the `nomarkdown` global setting if you would like do this within markdown
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##### `--(element)`
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*Format:* `--(picture|img|source|a|parent|alt) (Whatever HTML attributes you want)`
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*Example:* `--img class="awesome-fade-in" id="coolio" --a data-awesomeness="11"`
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Apply attributes to a given HTML element. Your options are:
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* `source`
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* `parent`
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`--alt` is a shortcut for `--img alt="..."`
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*Example:* `--alt Here is my alt text!`
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##### Old syntax
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The old syntax is to just dump all attributes at the end:
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#### Line breaks
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--alt Alt Text
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#### Liquid variables
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`html {% picture {{ post.featured_image }} --alt Our Project %}`
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# Configuration
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**All configuration is optional**. If you are happy with the defaults, you don't have to touch a
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single yaml file.
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## Global Configuration
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Global settings are stored under the `picture:` key in `/_config.yml`.
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**Example config:**
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```yml
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picture:
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source: "assets/images/fullsize"
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output: "assets/images/generated"
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* **Source Image Directory**
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*Format:* `source: (directory)`
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*Example:* `source: images/`
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*Default:* Jekyll site root.
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To make writing tags easier you can specify a source directory for your assets. Base images in the
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For example, if `source` is set to `assets/images/_fullsize`, the tag
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* **Destination Image Directory**
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*Format:* `output: (directory)`
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*Example:* `output: resized_images/`
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*Default*: `generated/`
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Jekyll Picture Tag saves resized, reformatted images to the `output` directory in your compiled
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site. The organization of your `source` directory is maintained.
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This setting is relative to your compiled site, which means `_site` unless you've changed it.
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* **Suppress Warnings**
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*Format:* `suppress_warnings: (true|false)`
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*Example:* `suppress_warnings: true`
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*Default*: `false`
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Jekyll Picture Tag will warn you in a few different scenarios, such as when your base image is
|
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smaller than one of the sizes in your preset. (Note that Jekyll Picture Tag will never resize an
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image to be larger than its source). Set this value to `true`, and these warnings will not be shown.
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|
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* **Use Relative Urls**
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*Format:* `relative_url: (true|false)`
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*Example:* `relative_url: false`
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|
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*Default*: `true`
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|
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Whether to use relative (`/generated/test(...).jpg`) or absolute
|
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(`https://example.com/generated/test(...).jpg`) urls in your src and srcset attributes.
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* **Kramdown nomarkdown fix**
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|
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*Format:* `nomarkdown: (true|false)`
|
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|
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|
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*Example:* `nomarkdown: false`
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|
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*Default*: `true`
|
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|
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|
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|
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Whether or not to surround j-p-t's output with a `{::nomarkdown}..{:/nomarkdown}` block when called
|
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from within a markdown file. This one requires some explanation, but you can probably just leave
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it enabled.
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|
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Under certain circumstances, Kramdown (Jekyll's default markdown parser) will get confused by HTML
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and will subsequently butcher it. One instance is when you wrap a block level element (such as a
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`<picture>`) within a span level element (such as an anchor tag). This flag fixes that issue.
|
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|
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You should disable this if one of the following applies:
|
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|
-
* You have changed the markdown parser to something other than kramdown.
|
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|
-
* You will never wrap your images with links within a markdown file, and it's important that
|
396
|
-
your generated markup is pretty.
|
397
|
-
* It's causing issues. If you're seeing stray `{::nomarkdown}` or garbled HTML, try disabling
|
398
|
-
this and in either case please file a bug report!
|
399
|
-
|
400
|
-
Kramdown is finicky about when it will or won't listen to the `nomarkdown` option, depending on the
|
401
|
-
line breaks before, after, and within the block. The most general solution I've found is to remove
|
402
|
-
all line breaks from j-p-t's output, giving the whole shebang on one line. It makes for ugly markup,
|
403
|
-
but it's pretty much only ever seen by the browser anyway. If you know a better way to accomplish
|
404
|
-
this, I'm all ears!
|
405
|
-
|
406
|
-
## Preset Configuration
|
407
|
-
|
408
|
-
Presets are stored in `_data/picture.yml`, to avoid cluttering `_config.yml`. You will have to
|
409
|
-
create this file, and probably the `_data/` directory as well.
|
410
|
-
|
411
|
-
All settings are optional, moderately sensible defaults have been implemented. A template can be
|
412
|
-
found in the [example data file](examples/_data/picture.yml) in the examples directory.
|
413
|
-
|
414
|
-
**Example settings:**
|
415
|
-
|
416
|
-
```yml
|
417
|
-
|
418
|
-
# _data/picture.yml
|
419
|
-
|
420
|
-
media_presets:
|
421
|
-
wide_desktop: 'min-width: 1801px'
|
422
|
-
desktop: 'max-width: 1800px'
|
423
|
-
wide_tablet: 'max-width: 1200px'
|
424
|
-
tablet: 'max-width: 900px'
|
425
|
-
mobile: 'max-width: 600px'
|
426
|
-
|
427
|
-
markup_presets:
|
428
|
-
default:
|
429
|
-
formats: [webp, original]
|
430
|
-
widths: [200, 400, 800, 1600]
|
431
|
-
media_widths:
|
432
|
-
mobile: [200, 400, 600]
|
433
|
-
tablet: [400, 600, 800]
|
434
|
-
size: 800px
|
435
|
-
sizes:
|
436
|
-
mobile: 100vw
|
437
|
-
desktop: 60vw
|
438
|
-
attributes:
|
439
|
-
picture: 'class="awesome" data-volume="11"'
|
440
|
-
img: 'class="some-other-class"'
|
441
|
-
|
442
|
-
icon:
|
443
|
-
base-width: 20
|
444
|
-
pixel_ratios: [1, 1.5, 2]
|
445
|
-
|
446
|
-
lazy:
|
447
|
-
markup: data_auto
|
448
|
-
formats: [webp, original]
|
449
|
-
widths: [200, 400, 600, 800]
|
450
|
-
noscript: true
|
451
|
-
attributes:
|
452
|
-
img: class="lazy"
|
453
|
-
|
454
|
-
```
|
455
|
-
|
456
|
-
#### Media Presets
|
457
|
-
|
458
|
-
*Format:*
|
459
|
-
|
460
|
-
```yml
|
461
|
-
media_presets:
|
462
|
-
(name): (css media query)
|
463
|
-
(name): (css media query)
|
464
|
-
(name): (css media query)
|
465
|
-
(...)
|
466
|
-
|
467
|
-
```
|
468
|
-
|
469
|
-
*Example:*
|
470
|
-
|
471
|
-
```yml
|
472
|
-
media_presets:
|
473
|
-
desktop: 'min-width: 1200px'
|
474
|
-
```
|
475
|
-
|
476
|
-
These are named media queries for use in a few different places.
|
477
|
-
|
478
|
-
Keys are names by which you can refer to the media queries supplied as their respective values.
|
479
|
-
These are used for specifying alternate source images in your liquid tag, and for building the
|
480
|
-
'sizes' attribute within your presets. Quotes are required around the media
|
481
|
-
queries, because yml gets confused by free colons.
|
482
|
-
|
483
|
-
#### Markup Presets
|
484
|
-
|
485
|
-
*Format:*
|
486
|
-
|
487
|
-
```yml
|
488
|
-
markup_presets:
|
489
|
-
(name):
|
490
|
-
(option): (setting)
|
491
|
-
(option): (setting)
|
492
|
-
(option): (setting)
|
493
|
-
(...)
|
494
|
-
(another name):
|
495
|
-
(option): (setting)
|
496
|
-
(option): (setting)
|
497
|
-
(option): (setting)
|
498
|
-
(...)
|
499
|
-
```
|
500
|
-
|
501
|
-
*Example:*
|
502
|
-
|
503
|
-
```yml
|
504
|
-
markup_presets:
|
505
|
-
default:
|
506
|
-
formats: [webp, original]
|
507
|
-
widths: [200, 400, 800, 1600]
|
508
|
-
link_source: true
|
509
|
-
lazy:
|
510
|
-
markup: data_auto
|
511
|
-
widths: [200, 400, 800, 1600]
|
512
|
-
link_source: true
|
513
|
-
noscript: true
|
514
|
-
```
|
515
|
-
|
516
|
-
These are the 'presets' from previous versions, with different structure. Each entry is a
|
517
|
-
pre-defined collection of settings to build a given chunk of HTML and its respective images. You
|
518
|
-
can select one as the first argument given to the tag:
|
519
|
-
|
520
|
-
`{% picture my-preset image.jpg %}`
|
521
|
-
|
522
|
-
The `default` preset will be used if none is specified. A preset name can't contain the `.`, `:`,
|
523
|
-
or `/` characters.
|
524
|
-
|
525
|
-
#### A Note on srcsets, for the bad kids who didn't do the required reading.
|
526
|
-
|
527
|
-
There are 2 srcset formats, one based on providing widths, the other based on providing multipliers.
|
528
|
-
|
529
|
-
Width based srcsets look like this: `srcset="img.jpg 600w, img2.jpg 800w, img3.jpg 1000w"`. The
|
530
|
-
`(number)w` tells the browser how wide that image file is. Browsers are smart, they know their
|
531
|
-
device's pixel ratio, so in combination with the sizes attribute (if given, otherwise it assumes the
|
532
|
-
image will be 100vw) they can select the best-fitting image for the space it will fill on the screen.
|
533
|
-
|
534
|
-
Multiplier based srcsets look like this: `srcset="img.jpg 1x, img2.jpg 1.5x, img3.jpg 3x"`. The
|
535
|
-
browser is less smart here; it looks at its own device's pixel ratio, compares it to the given
|
536
|
-
multiplier, and picks the closest one. It doesn't consider anything else at all. Multiplier based
|
537
|
-
srcsets are best used when the image will always be the same size, on all screen sizes.
|
538
|
-
|
539
|
-
To use a width based srcset in a preset, specify a `widths` setting (or don't, for the default), and
|
540
|
-
optionally the `sizes` and `size` settings.
|
541
|
-
|
542
|
-
To use a multiplier based srcset, set `pixel_ratios` and `base_width`.
|
543
|
-
|
544
|
-
* **Markup format**
|
545
|
-
|
546
|
-
*Format:* `markup: (setting)`
|
547
|
-
|
548
|
-
*Default*: `auto`
|
549
|
-
|
550
|
-
Defines what format the generated HTML will take. Here are your options:
|
551
|
-
|
552
|
-
* `picture`: `<picture>` element surrounding a `<source>` tag for each required srcset, and a
|
553
|
-
fallback `<img>`.
|
554
|
-
* `img`: output a single `<img>` tag with a `srcset` entry.
|
555
|
-
* `auto`: Supply an img tag when you have only one srcset, otherwise supply a picture tag.
|
556
|
-
* `data_picture`, `data_img`, `data_auto`: Analogous to their counterparts,
|
557
|
-
but instead of `src`, `srcset`, and `sizes`, you get `data-src`, `data-srcset`, and
|
558
|
-
`data-sizes`. This allows you to use javascript for things like [lazy loading](https://github.com/verlok/lazyload)
|
559
|
-
* `direct_url`: Generates an image and returns only its url. Uses `fallback_` properties (width
|
560
|
-
and format)
|
561
|
-
|
562
|
-
* **Image Formats**
|
563
|
-
|
564
|
-
*Format:* `format: [format1, format2, (...)]`
|
565
|
-
|
566
|
-
*Example:* `format: [webp, original]`
|
567
|
-
|
568
|
-
*Default*: `original`
|
569
|
-
|
570
|
-
Array (yml sequence) of the image formats you'd like to generate, in decreasing order
|
571
|
-
of preference. Browsers will render the first format they find and understand, so if you put jpg
|
572
|
-
before webp, your webp images will never be used. `original` does what you'd expect. To supply
|
573
|
-
webp, you must have an imagemagick webp delegate installed, described [here](#imagemagick).
|
574
|
-
|
575
|
-
* **widths**
|
576
|
-
|
577
|
-
*Format:* `widths: [integer, integer, (...)]`
|
578
|
-
|
579
|
-
*Example:* `widths: [600, 800, 1200]`
|
580
|
-
|
581
|
-
*Default*: `[400, 600, 800, 1000]`
|
582
|
-
|
583
|
-
Array of image widths to generate, in pixels. For use when you want a size-based srcset
|
584
|
-
(`srcset="img.jpg 800w, img2.jpg 1600w"`).
|
585
|
-
|
586
|
-
* **media_widths**
|
587
|
-
|
588
|
-
*Format:*
|
589
|
-
|
590
|
-
```yml
|
591
|
-
media_widths:
|
592
|
-
(media preset name): [integer, integer, (...)]
|
593
|
-
```
|
594
|
-
|
595
|
-
*Example:*
|
596
|
-
|
597
|
-
```yml
|
598
|
-
media_widths:
|
599
|
-
mobile: [400, 600, 800]
|
600
|
-
```
|
601
|
-
|
602
|
-
*Default:* Widths setting
|
603
|
-
|
604
|
-
If you are using art direction, there is no sense in generating desktop-size files for your mobile
|
605
|
-
image. You can specify sets of widths to associate with given media queries. If not specified,
|
606
|
-
will use `widths` setting.
|
607
|
-
|
608
|
-
* **Fallback Image**
|
609
|
-
|
610
|
-
*Format:* `fallback_width: (integer)`
|
611
|
-
`fallback_format: (format)`
|
612
|
-
|
613
|
-
*Example:* `fallback_width: 800`
|
614
|
-
`fallback_format: jpg`
|
615
|
-
|
616
|
-
*Default*: `800` and `original`
|
617
|
-
|
618
|
-
Properties of the fallback image, format and width.
|
619
|
-
|
620
|
-
* **Sizes**
|
621
|
-
|
622
|
-
*Format:*
|
623
|
-
```yml
|
624
|
-
sizes:
|
625
|
-
(media query): (CSS dimension)
|
626
|
-
(media query): (CSS dimension)
|
627
|
-
(media query): (CSS dimension)
|
628
|
-
(...)
|
629
|
-
```
|
630
|
-
|
631
|
-
*Example:*
|
632
|
-
```yml
|
633
|
-
sizes:
|
634
|
-
mobile: 80vw
|
635
|
-
tablet: 60vw
|
636
|
-
desktop: 900px
|
637
|
-
```
|
638
|
-
|
639
|
-
Conditional sizes, used to construct the `sizes=` HTML attribute telling the browser how wide your
|
640
|
-
image will be (on the screen) when a given media query is true. CSS dimensions can be given in
|
641
|
-
`px`, `em`, or `vw`. To be used along with a width based srcset.
|
642
|
-
|
643
|
-
You don't have to provide a sizes attribute at all. If you don't, the browser will assume the
|
644
|
-
image is 100% the width of the viewport.
|
645
|
-
|
646
|
-
The same sizes attribute is used for every source tag in a given picture tag. This causes some
|
647
|
-
redundant markup, specifying sizes for situations when an image will never be rendered, but it
|
648
|
-
simplifies configuration greatly.
|
649
|
-
|
650
|
-
* **Size**
|
651
|
-
|
652
|
-
*Format:* `size: (CSS Dimension)`
|
653
|
-
|
654
|
-
*Example:* `size: 80vw`
|
655
|
-
|
656
|
-
Unconditional image width to give the browser (by way of the html sizes attribute), to be supplied
|
657
|
-
either alone or after all conditional sizes.
|
658
|
-
|
659
|
-
* **Pixel Ratios**
|
660
|
-
|
661
|
-
*Format:* `pixel_ratios: [number, number, number (...)]`
|
662
|
-
|
663
|
-
*Example:* `pixel_ratios: [1, 1.5, 2]`
|
664
|
-
|
665
|
-
Array of images to construct, given in multiples of the base width. If you set this, you must also
|
666
|
-
give a `base_width`.
|
667
|
-
|
668
|
-
Set this when you want a multiplier based srcset (example: `srcset="img.jpg 1x, img2.jpg 2x"`).
|
669
|
-
|
670
|
-
* **Base Width**
|
671
|
-
|
672
|
-
*Format:* `base_width: integer`
|
673
|
-
|
674
|
-
*Example:* `base_width: 100`
|
675
|
-
|
676
|
-
When using pixel ratios, you must supply a base width. This sets how wide the 1x image should be.
|
677
|
-
|
678
|
-
* **HTML Attributes**
|
679
|
-
|
680
|
-
*Format:*
|
681
|
-
|
682
|
-
```yml
|
683
|
-
attributes:
|
684
|
-
(element): '(attributes)'
|
685
|
-
(element): '(attributes)'
|
686
|
-
(element): '(attributes)'
|
687
|
-
(...)
|
688
|
-
```
|
689
|
-
|
690
|
-
*Example:*
|
691
|
-
|
692
|
-
```yml
|
693
|
-
attributes:
|
694
|
-
img: 'class="soopercool" data-awesomeness="11"'
|
695
|
-
picture: 'class="even-cooler"'
|
696
|
-
```
|
697
|
-
|
698
|
-
HTML attributes you would like to add. The same arguments are available here as in the liquid
|
699
|
-
tag; element names, `alt:`, `url:`, and `parent:`. Unescaped double quotes cause problems with
|
700
|
-
yml, so it's recommended to surround them with single quotes.
|
701
|
-
|
702
|
-
* **Noscript**
|
703
|
-
|
704
|
-
*Format:* `noscript: (true|false)`
|
705
|
-
|
706
|
-
*Example:* `noscript: true`
|
707
|
-
|
708
|
-
*Default:* `false`
|
709
|
-
|
710
|
-
For use with the `data_` output formats. When true, will include a basic `img` fallback within a
|
711
|
-
`<noscript>` tag after the standard html. This allows you to use lazy loading or other javascript
|
712
|
-
image tools, without breaking all of your images for non-javascript-enabled users.
|
713
|
-
|
714
|
-
* **Source Image Linking**
|
715
|
-
|
716
|
-
*Format:* `link_source: (true|false)`
|
717
|
-
|
718
|
-
*Example:* `link_source: true`
|
719
|
-
|
720
|
-
*Default:* `false`
|
721
|
-
|
722
|
-
Surround image with a link to the original source file. Your source image directory must
|
723
|
-
be published as part of the compiled site. The same caveats apply as the `--url` flag: don't
|
724
|
-
disable `nomarkdown` if you'll be using this from within a kramdown parsed markdown file.
|
725
|
-
|
726
|
-
# Miscellaneous Tidbits
|
727
|
-
|
728
|
-
### Lazy Loading, and other javascript related tomfoolery
|
729
|
-
|
730
|
-
Use one of the `data_` output formats and something like
|
731
|
-
[LazyLoad](https://github.com/verlok/lazyload). The 'lazy' preset in the example config will work.
|
732
|
-
|
733
|
-
### PictureFill
|
734
|
-
|
735
|
-
[Picturefill](http://scottjehl.github.io/picturefill/) version 3 no longer requires special markup.
|
736
|
-
Standard outputs should be compatible.
|
737
|
-
|
738
|
-
### Managing Generated Images
|
739
|
-
|
740
|
-
Jekyll Picture Tag creates resized versions of your images when you build the site. It uses a smart
|
741
|
-
caching system to speed up site compilation, and re-uses images as much as possible. Filenames
|
742
|
-
take the following format:
|
743
|
-
|
744
|
-
`(original filename without extension)_(width)by(height)_(source hash).(format)`
|
745
|
-
|
746
|
-
Source hash is the first 5 characters of an md5 checksum of the source image.
|
747
|
-
|
748
|
-
Try to use a base image that is larger than the largest resized image you need. Jekyll Picture Tag
|
749
|
-
will warn you if a base image is too small, and won't upscale images.
|
750
|
-
|
751
|
-
By specifying a `source` directory that is ignored by Jekyll you can prevent huge base images from
|
752
|
-
being copied to the compiled site. For example, `source: assets/images/_fullsize` and `output:
|
753
|
-
generated` will result in a compiled site that contains resized images but not the originals. Note
|
754
|
-
that this will break source image linking, if you wish to enable it. (Can't link to images that
|
755
|
-
aren't public!)
|
756
|
-
|
757
|
-
The `output` directory is never deleted by Jekyll. You may want to manually clean it every once in a
|
758
|
-
while to remove unused images.
|
759
|
-
|
760
167
|
# Contribute
|
761
168
|
|
762
|
-
Report bugs and feature proposals in the
|
169
|
+
Report bugs and feature proposals in the
|
763
170
|
[Github issue tracker](https://github.com/robwierzbowski/jekyll-picture-tag/issues).
|
764
171
|
|
765
172
|
Pull requests are encouraged. With a few exceptions, this plugin is written to follow the Rubocop
|
766
173
|
default settings (except the frozen string literal comment).
|
767
174
|
|
768
175
|
If you add a new setting, it is helpful to add a default value (look under `lib/defaults/`) and
|
769
|
-
relevant documentation
|
770
|
-
|
176
|
+
relevant documentation. Don't let that stop you from submitting a pull request, though! Just allow
|
177
|
+
modifications and I'll take care of it.
|
771
178
|
|
772
179
|
# Release History
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* 1.4.0 Jun 26, 2019:
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182
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* Rename gem from `jekyll-picture-tag` to `jekyll_picture_tag`, allowing us to use rubygems again.
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183
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* Add new output format: `naked_srcset`.
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184
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* 1.3.1 Jun 21, 2019: Bugfix
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185
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* 1.3.0 Jun 7, 2019: Initial compatibility with Jekyll 4.0, bugfixes, change to generated image
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186
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naming. The first build after this update will be longer, and you might want to clear out your
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187
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generated images.
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* 1.2.0 Feb 9, 2019: Add nomarkdown fix, noscript option, relative url option, anchor tag wrappers
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775
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* 1.1.0 Jan 22, 2019: Add direct_url markup format, auto-orient images before stripping metadata.
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* 1.0.2 Jan 18, 2019: Fix ruby version specification
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777
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* 1.0.1 Jan 13, 2019: Added ruby version checking for more helpful error messages when running old versions of ruby.
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* **1.0.0** Nov 27, 2018: Rewrite from the ground up. See [migration.md](/migration.md).
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779
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* 0.2.2 Aug 2, 2013: Bugfixes.
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* 0.2.2 Aug 2, 2013: Bugfixes.
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* 0.2.1 Jul 17, 2013: Refactor again, add Liquid parsing.
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* 0.2.0 Jul 14, 2013: Rewrite code base, bring in line with Jekyll Image Tag.
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* 0.1.1 Jul 5, 2013: Quick round of code improvements.
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