jdbc-helper 0.7.7 → 0.8.0
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- data/{CHANGELOG.markdown → CHANGELOG.md} +14 -0
- data/{README.markdown → README.md} +82 -92
- data/jdbc-helper.gemspec +1 -0
- data/lib/jdbc-helper/connection/prepared_statement.rb +11 -14
- data/lib/jdbc-helper/connection/{result_set_enumerator.rb → result_set.rb} +39 -42
- data/lib/jdbc-helper/connection.rb +23 -59
- data/lib/jdbc-helper/connector/mariadb.rb +24 -0
- data/lib/jdbc-helper/connector/sqlite.rb +19 -0
- data/lib/jdbc-helper/connector.rb +2 -0
- data/lib/jdbc-helper/constants.rb +6 -0
- data/lib/jdbc-helper/sql/expression.rb +21 -79
- data/lib/jdbc-helper/sql/sql.rb +30 -91
- data/lib/jdbc-helper/sql/sql_prepared.rb +31 -122
- data/lib/jdbc-helper/version.rb +1 -1
- data/lib/jdbc-helper/wrapper/function_wrapper.rb +1 -1
- data/lib/jdbc-helper/wrapper/sequence_wrapper.rb +2 -2
- data/lib/jdbc-helper/wrapper/table_wrapper.rb +68 -43
- data/lib/jdbc-helper.rb +1 -0
- data/test/helper.rb +1 -1
- data/test/test_connection.rb +70 -15
- data/test/test_object_wrapper.rb +22 -9
- data/test/test_object_wrapper_0.7.rb +737 -0
- data/test/test_sql.rb +50 -53
- metadata +43 -31
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### 0.8.0
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0.8.0 introduces a few backward-incompatible changes.
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* `Connection#ResultSetEnumerator` is renamed to `Connection::ResultSet`
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* `Connection#query` method will return a ResultSet object instead of an Array
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* `Connection#enumerate` method is now retired, and just a synonym for query method
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* Partially consumed ResultSet must be closed explicitly
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* `ResultSet#each` method will return an enumerator when block is not given
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* Refined TableWrapper interface with external [sql_helper](https://github.com/junegunn/sql_helper) gem
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* The use of `JDBCHelper::SQL` is deprecated
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* Added MariaDB connector
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* Added SQLite connector
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### 0.7.7 / 2013/01/0?
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* `PreparedStatment`s and `TableWrapper`s now inherit the fetch size of the connection
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* Added `JDBCHelper::TableWrapper#fetch_size`
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@@ -42,17 +42,17 @@ require 'jdbc-helper'
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```ruby
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# :driver and :url must be given
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conn = JDBCHelper::Connection.new(
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driver: 'com.mysql.jdbc.Driver',
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url: 'jdbc:mysql://localhost/test')
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conn.close
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# Optional :user and :password
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conn = JDBCHelper::Connection.new(
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driver: 'com.mysql.jdbc.Driver',
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url: 'jdbc:mysql://localhost/test',
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user: 'mysql',
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password: password)
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conn.close
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```
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jdbc-helper provides shortcut connectors for the following databases
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so that you don't have to specify lengthy class names and JDBC URLs.
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- MySQL (`JDBCHelper::MySQL`)
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- MariaDB (`JDBCHelper::MariaDB`)
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- Oracle (`JDBCHelper::Oracle`)
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- PostgreSQL (`JDBCHelper::PostgreSQL`)
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- MS SQL Server (`JDBCHelper::MSSQL`)
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- Cassandra (`JDBCHelper::Cassandra`)
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- FileMaker Pro (`JDBCHelper::FileMaker`)
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- SQLite (`JDBCHelper::SQLite`)
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```ruby
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#
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# Cassandra CQL3 connector
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cc = JDBCHelper::Cassandra.connect(host, keyspace)
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# FileMaker Pro shortcut connector
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fmp = JDBCHelper::FileMaker.connect(host, user, password, db)
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# Extra parameters
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mc = JDBCHelper::MySQL.connect(host, user, password, db,
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:rewriteBatchedStatements => true)
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mysql = JDBCHelper::MySQL.connect(host, user, password, db)
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mariadb = JDBCHelper::MariaDB.connect(host, user, password, db)
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oracle = JDBCHelper::Oracle.connect(host, user, password, service_name)
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postgres = JDBCHelper::PostgreSQL.connect(host, user, password, db)
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mssql = JDBCHelper::MSSQL.connect(host, user, password, db)
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cassandra = JDBCHelper::Cassandra.connect(host, keyspace)
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filemaker = JDBCHelper::FileMaker.connect(host, user, password, db)
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sqlite = JDBCHelper::SQLite.connect(file_path)
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# With extra parameters
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mysql = JDBCHelper::MySQL.connect(host, user, password, db,
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rewriteBatchedStatements: true)
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# With connection timeout of 30 seconds
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mysql = JDBCHelper::MySQL.connect(host, user, password, db,
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rewriteBatchedStatements: true, timeout: 30)
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# When block is given, connection is automatically closed after the block is executed
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JDBCHelper::Cassandra.connect(host, keyspace) do |cc|
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### Querying database table
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```ruby
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conn.query(
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conn.query('SELECT a, b, c FROM T') do |row|
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row.labels
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row.rownum
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row.to_h # Row as a Hash
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end
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# Returns an array of rows when block is not given
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rows = conn.query("SELECT b FROM T")
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uniq_rows = rows.uniq
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# You can even nest queries
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conn.query(
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conn.query('SELECT a FROM T') do |row1|
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conn.query("SELECT * FROM T_#{row1.a}") do |row2|
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# ...
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end
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end
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#
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# Connection::ResultSet object is returned when block is not given
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# - ResultSet is automatically closed when entirely iterated
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rows = conn.query('SELECT * FROM T')
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uniq_rows = rows.to_a.uniq
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# However, partially consumed ResultSet objects *must be closed* manually
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rset = conn.query('SELECT * FROM T')
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rows = rset.take(2)
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rset.close
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# Enumerator chain
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conn.query('SELECT * FROM LARGE_T').each_slice(1000).with_index do |slice, idx|
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slice.each do |row|
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# ...
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end
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end
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### Updating database table
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```ruby
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del_count = conn.update(
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del_count = conn.update('DELETE FROM T')
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```
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### Executing any SQL
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```ruby
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rset = conn.execute(
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rset = conn.execute('SELECT * FROM T')
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rset.each do |row|
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# Returned result must be used or closed
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end
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del_count = conn.execute(
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del_count = conn.execute('DELETE FROM T')
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```
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### Transaction
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### Using batch interface
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```ruby
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conn.add_batch(
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conn.add_batch('DELETE FROM T')
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conn.execute_batch
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conn.add_batch(
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conn.add_batch('DELETE FROM T')
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conn.clear_batch
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```
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### Using prepared statements
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```ruby
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p_sel = conn.prepare(
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p_sel = conn.prepare('SELECT * FROM T WHERE b = ? and c = ?')
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p_sel.query(100, 200) do |row|
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p row
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end
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p_sel.close
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p_upd = conn.prepare(
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p_upd = conn.prepare('UPDATE T SET a = ? WHERE b = ?')
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count = 0
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100.times do |i|
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count += p_upd.update('updated a', i)
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### Using table wrappers (since 0.2.0)
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```ruby
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# For more complex examples, refer to test/test_object_wrapper.rb
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SQL = JDBCHelper::SQL
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# Creates a table wrapper
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table = conn.table('test.data')
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# Or equievalently,
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# Counting the records in the table
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table.count
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table.count(:
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table.where(:
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table.count(a: 10)
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table.where(a: 10).count
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table.empty?
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table.where(:
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table.where(a: 10).empty?
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# Selects the table by combining select, where, order and fetch_size methods
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table.select('a apple', :b).where(:
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# Selects the table by combining select, where, order, limit and fetch_size methods
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table.select('a apple', :b).where(c: (1..10)).order('b desc', 'a asc').fetch_size(100).limit(1000).each do |row|
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puts row.apple
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end
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# Build select SQL
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sql = table.select('a apple', :b).where(:
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sql = table.select('a apple', :b).where(c: (1..10)).order('b desc', 'a asc').sql
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# Updates with conditions
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table.where(:
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table.where(c: 3).update(a: 'hello', b: { sql: 'now()' })
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# Insert into the table
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table.insert(:
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table.insert_ignore(:
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table.replace(:
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table.insert(a: 10, b: 20, c: { sql: '10 + 20' })
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table.insert_ignore(a: 10, b: 20, c: 30)
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table.replace(a: 10, b: 20, c: 30)
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# Update with common default values
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with_defaults = table.default(:
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with_defaults.insert(:
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with_defaults = table.default(a: 10, b: 20)
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with_defaults.insert(c: 30)
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with_defaults.where('a != 10 or b != 20').update # sets a => 10, b => 20
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# Batch updates with batch method
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table.batch.insert(:
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table.batch.insert_ignore(:
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table.batch.where(:
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table.batch.insert(a: 10, b: 20, c: { sql: '10 + 20' })
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table.batch.insert_ignore(a: 10, b: 20, c: 30)
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table.batch.where(a: 10).update(a: 20)
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table.execute_batch :insert, :update
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# Delete with conditions
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table.delete(:
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table.delete(c: 3)
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# Or equivalently,
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table.where(:
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table.where(c: 3).delete
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# Truncate or drop table (Cannot be undone)
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table.truncate!
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#### Building complex where clauses
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```ruby
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# Shortcut. Or you can just include JDBCHelper
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SQL = JDBCHelper::SQL
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# With any number of Strings, Arrays and Hashes
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scope = table.where(
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"x <> 'hello'",
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["y = ? or z > ?", 'abc', 10],
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"x <> 'hello'", # x <> 'hello'
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["y = ? or z > ?", 'abc', 10], # and (y = 'abc' or z > 10)
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a: 'abc', # and a = 'abc'
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b: (1..10), # and b between 1 and 10
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c: (1...10), # and c >= 1 and c < 10
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d: %w[a b c], # and d in ('a', 'b', 'c')
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e: { sql: 'sysdate' }, # and e = sysdate
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f: { not: nil }, # and f is not null
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g: { gt: 100, le: 200 }, # and g > 100 and g <= 200
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h: { lt: 100 }, # and h < 100
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i: { like: 'ABC%' }, # and i like 'ABC%'
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j: { not: { like: 'ABC%' } }, # and j not like 'ABC%'
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k: { le: { sql: 'sysdate' } } # and k <= sysdate
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)
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-
scope.update(:
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scope.update(a: 'xyz')
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```
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#### Invalid use of plain String conditions
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# Bind by parameter name
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conn.procedure(:update_and_fetch_something).call(
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:
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a: 100, b: ["value", String], c: Fixnum)
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```
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### Using sequence wrappers (since 0.4.2)
|
data/jdbc-helper.gemspec
CHANGED
@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ Gem::Specification.new do |gem|
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gem.version = JDBCHelper::VERSION
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gem.add_runtime_dependency 'insensitive_hash', '>= 0.2.4'
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gem.add_runtime_dependency 'sql_helper', '~> 0.1.1'
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gem.add_development_dependency "bundler"
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gem.add_development_dependency "simplecov"
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gem.add_development_dependency "test-unit"
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@@ -27,13 +27,13 @@ class PreparedStatement < ParameterizedStatement
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@java_obj = nil
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end
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30
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# @return [Fixnum|
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# @return [Fixnum|ResultSet]
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def execute(*params)
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check_closed
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34
34
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set_params(params)
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35
35
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if @java_obj.execute
|
36
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-
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ResultSet.new(@java_obj.getResultSet)
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else
|
38
38
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@java_obj.getUpdateCount
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39
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end
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@@ -52,19 +52,16 @@ class PreparedStatement < ParameterizedStatement
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check_closed
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set_params(params)
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-
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-
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-
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-
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return query(*params, &blk) if block_given?
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-
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set_params(params)
|
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ResultSetEnumerator.new(@java_obj.execute_query)
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enum = ResultSet.new(@java_obj.execute_query)
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+
if block_given?
|
57
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enum.each do |row|
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yield row
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end
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else
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enum
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end
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end
|
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alias enumerate query
|
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# Adds to the batch
|
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|
@@ -7,48 +7,47 @@ module JDBCHelper
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7
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class Connection
|
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# Class for enumerating query results.
|
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9
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# Automatically closed after used. When not used, you must close it explicitly by calling "close".
|
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-
class
|
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|
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class ResultSet
|
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11
|
include Enumerable
|
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12
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|
def each
|
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return enum_for(:each) unless block_given?
|
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return if closed?
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|
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-
|
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-
|
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|
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end
|
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ensure
|
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close
|
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|
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while @nrow
|
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idx = 0
|
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|
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# Oracle returns numbers in NUMERIC type, which can be of any precision.
|
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|
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# So, we retrieve the numbers in String type not to lose their precision.
|
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|
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# This can be quite annoying when you're just working with integers,
|
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|
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# so I tried the following code to automatically convert integer string into integer
|
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|
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# when it's obvious. However, the performance drop is untolerable.
|
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|
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# Thus, commented out.
|
25
|
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#
|
26
|
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# if v && @cols_meta[i-1] == java.sql.Types::NUMERIC && v !~ /[\.e]/i
|
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|
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# v.to_i
|
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|
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# else
|
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|
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# v
|
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|
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# end
|
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|
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row = Connection::Row.new(
|
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@col_labels,
|
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|
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@col_labels_d,
|
34
|
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@getters.map { |gt|
|
35
|
+
case gt
|
36
|
+
when :getBigNum
|
37
|
+
v = @rset.getBigDecimal idx+=1
|
38
|
+
@rset.was_null ? nil : v.toPlainString.to_i
|
39
|
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when :getBigDecimal
|
40
|
+
v = @rset.getBigDecimal idx+=1
|
41
|
+
@rset.was_null ? nil : BigDecimal.new(v.toPlainString)
|
42
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else
|
43
|
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v = @rset.send gt, idx+=1
|
44
|
+
@rset.was_null ? nil : v
|
45
|
+
end
|
46
|
+
}, @rownum += 1)
|
47
|
+
close unless @nrow = @rset.next
|
48
|
+
yield row
|
51
49
|
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|
50
|
+
close
|
52
51
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|
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52
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|
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53
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def close
|
@@ -90,11 +89,7 @@ private
|
|
90
89
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if precision > 0 && scale >= 0
|
91
90
|
# Numbers with fractional parts
|
92
91
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|
93
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|
94
|
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:getDouble
|
95
|
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else
|
96
|
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:getBigDecimal
|
97
|
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end
|
92
|
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:getBigDecimal
|
98
93
|
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|
99
94
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|
100
95
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if precision <= 9
|
@@ -119,9 +114,11 @@ private
|
|
119
114
|
|
120
115
|
end
|
121
116
|
|
117
|
+
@rownum = -1
|
118
|
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|
122
119
|
@closed = false
|
123
120
|
end
|
124
|
-
end#
|
121
|
+
end#ResultSet
|
125
122
|
end#Connection
|
126
123
|
end#JDBCHelper
|
127
124
|
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@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ require 'jdbc-helper/connection/parameterized_statement'
|
|
8
8
|
require 'jdbc-helper/connection/prepared_statement'
|
9
9
|
require 'jdbc-helper/connection/callable_statement'
|
10
10
|
require 'jdbc-helper/connection/statement_pool'
|
11
|
-
require 'jdbc-helper/connection/
|
11
|
+
require 'jdbc-helper/connection/result_set'
|
12
12
|
require 'jdbc-helper/connection/row'
|
13
13
|
|
14
14
|
require 'jdbc-helper/wrapper/object_wrapper'
|
@@ -137,7 +137,7 @@ class Connection
|
|
137
137
|
# @param [Hash] args
|
138
138
|
def initialize(args = {})
|
139
139
|
# Subsequent deletes should not affect the input
|
140
|
-
@args =
|
140
|
+
@args = args
|
141
141
|
args = InsensitiveHash[ @args ]
|
142
142
|
|
143
143
|
raise ArgumentError.new("driver not given") unless args.has_key? :driver
|
@@ -241,18 +241,18 @@ class Connection
|
|
241
241
|
status == :committed
|
242
242
|
end
|
243
243
|
|
244
|
-
# Executes an SQL and returns the count of the update rows or a
|
244
|
+
# Executes an SQL and returns the count of the update rows or a ResultSet object
|
245
245
|
# depending on the type of the given statement.
|
246
|
-
# If a
|
246
|
+
# If a ResultSet is returned, it must be enumerated or closed.
|
247
247
|
# @param [String] qstr SQL string
|
248
|
-
# @return [Fixnum|
|
248
|
+
# @return [Fixnum|ResultSet]
|
249
249
|
def execute(qstr)
|
250
250
|
check_closed
|
251
251
|
|
252
252
|
stmt = @spool.take
|
253
253
|
begin
|
254
254
|
if stmt.execute(qstr)
|
255
|
-
|
255
|
+
ResultSet.send(:new, stmt.getResultSet) { @spool.give stmt }
|
256
256
|
else
|
257
257
|
rset = stmt.getUpdateCount
|
258
258
|
@spool.give stmt
|
@@ -277,16 +277,14 @@ class Connection
|
|
277
277
|
|
278
278
|
# Executes a select query.
|
279
279
|
# When a code block is given, each row of the result is passed to the block one by one.
|
280
|
-
# If
|
281
|
-
#
|
282
|
-
#
|
283
|
-
# The concept of statement object of JDBC is encapsulated, so there's no need to do additional task,
|
284
|
-
# when you nest select queries, for example.
|
280
|
+
# If not given, ResultSet is returned, which can be used to enumerate through the result set.
|
281
|
+
# ResultSet is closed automatically when all the rows in the result set is consumed.
|
285
282
|
#
|
283
|
+
# @example Nested querying
|
286
284
|
# conn.query("SELECT a FROM T") do | trow |
|
287
|
-
#
|
288
|
-
#
|
289
|
-
#
|
285
|
+
# conn.query("SELECT * FROM U_#{trow.a}").each_slice(10) do | urows |
|
286
|
+
# # ...
|
287
|
+
# end
|
290
288
|
# end
|
291
289
|
# @param [String] qstr SQL string
|
292
290
|
# @yield [JDBCHelper::Connection::Row]
|
@@ -294,40 +292,24 @@ class Connection
|
|
294
292
|
def query(qstr, &blk)
|
295
293
|
check_closed
|
296
294
|
|
297
|
-
@spool.with do | stmt |
|
298
|
-
rset = stmt.execute_query(qstr)
|
299
|
-
process_and_close_rset(rset, &blk)
|
300
|
-
end
|
301
|
-
end
|
302
|
-
|
303
|
-
# Returns an enumerable object of the query result.
|
304
|
-
# "enumerate" method is preferable when dealing with a large result set,
|
305
|
-
# since it doesn't have to build a large array.
|
306
|
-
#
|
307
|
-
# The returned enumerator is automatically closed after enumeration.
|
308
|
-
#
|
309
|
-
# conn.enumerate('SELECT * FROM T').each_slice(10) do | slice |
|
310
|
-
# slice.each { | row | print row }
|
311
|
-
# puts
|
312
|
-
# end
|
313
|
-
#
|
314
|
-
# @param [String] qstr SQL string
|
315
|
-
# @yield [JDBCHelper::Connection::Row] Yields each record if block is given
|
316
|
-
# @return [JDBCHelper::Connection::ResultSetEnumerator] Returns an enumerator if block is not given
|
317
|
-
def enumerate(qstr, &blk)
|
318
|
-
check_closed
|
319
|
-
|
320
|
-
return query(qstr, &blk) if block_given?
|
321
|
-
|
322
295
|
stmt = @spool.take
|
323
296
|
begin
|
324
297
|
rset = stmt.execute_query(qstr)
|
325
|
-
|
326
|
-
rescue Exception
|
298
|
+
rescue Exception => e
|
327
299
|
@spool.give stmt
|
328
300
|
raise
|
329
301
|
end
|
302
|
+
|
303
|
+
enum = ResultSet.send(:new, rset) { @spool.give stmt }
|
304
|
+
if block_given?
|
305
|
+
enum.each do |row|
|
306
|
+
yield row
|
307
|
+
end
|
308
|
+
else
|
309
|
+
enum
|
310
|
+
end
|
330
311
|
end
|
312
|
+
alias enumerate query
|
331
313
|
|
332
314
|
# Adds a statement to be executed in batch
|
333
315
|
# Adds to the batch
|
@@ -480,24 +462,6 @@ private
|
|
480
462
|
stmt
|
481
463
|
end
|
482
464
|
|
483
|
-
def process_and_close_rset(rset) # :nodoc:
|
484
|
-
enum = ResultSetEnumerator.send :new, rset
|
485
|
-
rows = []
|
486
|
-
|
487
|
-
begin
|
488
|
-
enum.each do | row |
|
489
|
-
if block_given?
|
490
|
-
yield row
|
491
|
-
else
|
492
|
-
rows << row
|
493
|
-
end
|
494
|
-
end
|
495
|
-
block_given? ? nil : rows
|
496
|
-
ensure
|
497
|
-
enum.close
|
498
|
-
end
|
499
|
-
end
|
500
|
-
|
501
465
|
def close_pstmt pstmt
|
502
466
|
@pstmts.delete pstmt
|
503
467
|
end
|
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
|
|
1
|
+
# encoding: UTF-8
|
2
|
+
# Junegunn Choi (junegunn.c@gmail.com)
|
3
|
+
|
4
|
+
module JDBCHelper
|
5
|
+
# Shortcut connector for MariaDB
|
6
|
+
module MariaDB
|
7
|
+
extend Connector
|
8
|
+
|
9
|
+
# @param [String] host
|
10
|
+
# @param [String] user
|
11
|
+
# @param [String] password
|
12
|
+
# @param [String] db
|
13
|
+
# @param [Hash] extra_params
|
14
|
+
# @return [JDBCHelper::Connection]
|
15
|
+
def self.connect(host, user, password, db, extra_params = {}, &block)
|
16
|
+
connect_impl :mariadb, {
|
17
|
+
:url => "jdbc:mysql://#{host}/#{db}",
|
18
|
+
:user => user,
|
19
|
+
:password => password
|
20
|
+
}, extra_params, &block
|
21
|
+
end
|
22
|
+
end#MariaDB::Connector
|
23
|
+
end#JDBCHelper
|
24
|
+
|
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
|
|
1
|
+
# encoding: UTF-8
|
2
|
+
# Junegunn Choi (junegunn.c@gmail.com)
|
3
|
+
|
4
|
+
module JDBCHelper
|
5
|
+
# Shortcut connector for SQLite
|
6
|
+
module SQLite
|
7
|
+
extend Connector
|
8
|
+
|
9
|
+
# @param [String] path
|
10
|
+
# @param [Hash] extra_params
|
11
|
+
# @return [JDBCHelper::Connection]
|
12
|
+
def self.connect(path, extra_params = {}, &block)
|
13
|
+
connect_impl :sqlite, {
|
14
|
+
:url => "jdbc:sqlite:#{path}",
|
15
|
+
}, extra_params, &block
|
16
|
+
end
|
17
|
+
end#SQLite::Connector
|
18
|
+
end#JDBCHelper
|
19
|
+
|