j1-template 2022.2.3 → 2022.3.2

data/lib/starter_web/pages/public/jupyter/notebooks/j1/binder-launches.ipynb

@@ -1,411 +0,0 @@
-{
- "cells": [
-  {
-   "cell_type": "markdown",
-   "metadata": {},
-   "source": [
-    "# Analysing mybinder.org launches\n",
-    "\n",
-    "The first few cells download and massage the data. Later on we answer questions on which repositories are popular and such."
-   ]
-  },
-  {
-   "cell_type": "code",
-   "execution_count": 1,
-   "metadata": {},
-   "outputs": [],
-   "source": [
-    "%matplotlib inline\n",
-    "\n",
-    "import matplotlib.pyplot as plt\n",
-    "import datetime\n",
-    "import pandas as pd"
-   ]
-  },
-  {
-   "cell_type": "code",
-   "execution_count": 2,
-   "metadata": {},
-   "outputs": [],
-   "source": [
-    "index = pd.read_json(\"https://archive.analytics.mybinder.org/index.jsonl\",\n",
-    "                     lines=True)"
-   ]
-  },
-  {
-   "cell_type": "code",
-   "execution_count": 3,
-   "metadata": {},
-   "outputs": [
-    {
-     "ename": "HTTPError",
-     "evalue": "HTTP Error 503: Service Unavailable",
-     "output_type": "error",
-     "traceback": [
-      "\u001b[1;31m---------------------------------------------------------------------------\u001b[0m",
-      "\u001b[1;31mHTTPError\u001b[0m                                 Traceback (most recent call last)",
-      "\u001b[1;32m<ipython-input-3-dc969cf0de9b>\u001b[0m in \u001b[0;36m<module>\u001b[1;34m\u001b[0m\n\u001b[0;32m      9\u001b[0m \u001b[1;32mfor\u001b[0m \u001b[0midx\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m,\u001b[0m \u001b[0mday\u001b[0m \u001b[1;32min\u001b[0m \u001b[0mindex\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m.\u001b[0m\u001b[0msort_index\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m(\u001b[0m\u001b[0mascending\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m=\u001b[0m\u001b[1;32mFalse\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m)\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m.\u001b[0m\u001b[0miterrows\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m(\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m)\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m:\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m\u001b[0m\u001b[0m\n\u001b[0;32m     10\u001b[0m     df = pd.read_json(\"https://archive.analytics.mybinder.org/{}\".format(day['name']),\n\u001b[1;32m---> 11\u001b[1;33m                       lines=True, )\n\u001b[0m\u001b[0;32m     12\u001b[0m     \u001b[0mframes\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m.\u001b[0m\u001b[0mappend\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m(\u001b[0m\u001b[0mdf\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m)\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m\u001b[0m\u001b[0m\n\u001b[0;32m     13\u001b[0m     \u001b[1;32mif\u001b[0m \u001b[0mlen\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m(\u001b[0m\u001b[0mframes\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m)\u001b[0m \u001b[1;33m>\u001b[0m \u001b[0mn\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m:\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m\u001b[0m\u001b[0m\n",
-      "\u001b[1;32mc:\\devtools\\python-3.7.9\\lib\\site-packages\\pandas\\util\\_decorators.py\u001b[0m in \u001b[0;36mwrapper\u001b[1;34m(*args, **kwargs)\u001b[0m\n\u001b[0;32m    197\u001b[0m                 \u001b[1;32melse\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m:\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m\u001b[0m\u001b[0m\n\u001b[0;32m    198\u001b[0m                     \u001b[0mkwargs\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m[\u001b[0m\u001b[0mnew_arg_name\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m]\u001b[0m \u001b[1;33m=\u001b[0m \u001b[0mnew_arg_value\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m\u001b[0m\u001b[0m\n\u001b[1;32m--> 199\u001b[1;33m             \u001b[1;32mreturn\u001b[0m \u001b[0mfunc\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m(\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m*\u001b[0m\u001b[0margs\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m,\u001b[0m \u001b[1;33m**\u001b[0m\u001b[0mkwargs\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m)\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m\u001b[0m\u001b[0m\n\u001b[0m\u001b[0;32m    200\u001b[0m \u001b[1;33m\u001b[0m\u001b[0m\n\u001b[0;32m    201\u001b[0m         \u001b[1;32mreturn\u001b[0m \u001b[0mcast\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m(\u001b[0m\u001b[0mF\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m,\u001b[0m \u001b[0mwrapper\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m)\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m\u001b[0m\u001b[0m\n",
-      "\u001b[1;32mc:\\devtools\\python-3.7.9\\lib\\site-packages\\pandas\\util\\_decorators.py\u001b[0m in \u001b[0;36mwrapper\u001b[1;34m(*args, **kwargs)\u001b[0m\n\u001b[0;32m    297\u001b[0m                 )\n\u001b[0;32m    298\u001b[0m                 \u001b[0mwarnings\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m.\u001b[0m\u001b[0mwarn\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m(\u001b[0m\u001b[0mmsg\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m,\u001b[0m \u001b[0mFutureWarning\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m,\u001b[0m \u001b[0mstacklevel\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m=\u001b[0m\u001b[0mstacklevel\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m)\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m\u001b[0m\u001b[0m\n\u001b[1;32m--> 299\u001b[1;33m             \u001b[1;32mreturn\u001b[0m \u001b[0mfunc\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m(\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m*\u001b[0m\u001b[0margs\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m,\u001b[0m \u001b[1;33m**\u001b[0m\u001b[0mkwargs\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m)\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m\u001b[0m\u001b[0m\n\u001b[0m\u001b[0;32m    300\u001b[0m \u001b[1;33m\u001b[0m\u001b[0m\n\u001b[0;32m    301\u001b[0m         \u001b[1;32mreturn\u001b[0m \u001b[0mwrapper\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m\u001b[0m\u001b[0m\n",
-      "\u001b[1;32mc:\\devtools\\python-3.7.9\\lib\\site-packages\\pandas\\io\\json\\_json.py\u001b[0m in \u001b[0;36mread_json\u001b[1;34m(path_or_buf, orient, typ, dtype, convert_axes, convert_dates, keep_default_dates, numpy, precise_float, date_unit, encoding, lines, chunksize, compression, nrows, storage_options)\u001b[0m\n\u001b[0;32m    554\u001b[0m         \u001b[0mcompression\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m=\u001b[0m\u001b[0mcompression\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m,\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m\u001b[0m\u001b[0m\n\u001b[0;32m    555\u001b[0m         \u001b[0mnrows\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m=\u001b[0m\u001b[0mnrows\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m,\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m\u001b[0m\u001b[0m\n\u001b[1;32m--> 556\u001b[1;33m         \u001b[0mstorage_options\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m=\u001b[0m\u001b[0mstorage_options\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m,\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m\u001b[0m\u001b[0m\n\u001b[0m\u001b[0;32m    557\u001b[0m     )\n\u001b[0;32m    558\u001b[0m \u001b[1;33m\u001b[0m\u001b[0m\n",
-      "\u001b[1;32mc:\\devtools\\python-3.7.9\\lib\\site-packages\\pandas\\io\\json\\_json.py\u001b[0m in \u001b[0;36m__init__\u001b[1;34m(self, filepath_or_buffer, orient, typ, dtype, convert_axes, convert_dates, keep_default_dates, numpy, precise_float, date_unit, encoding, lines, chunksize, compression, nrows, storage_options)\u001b[0m\n\u001b[0;32m    620\u001b[0m                 \u001b[1;32mraise\u001b[0m \u001b[0mValueError\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m(\u001b[0m\u001b[1;34m\"nrows can only be passed if lines=True\"\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m)\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m\u001b[0m\u001b[0m\n\u001b[0;32m    621\u001b[0m \u001b[1;33m\u001b[0m\u001b[0m\n\u001b[1;32m--> 622\u001b[1;33m         \u001b[0mdata\u001b[0m \u001b[1;33m=\u001b[0m \u001b[0mself\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m.\u001b[0m\u001b[0m_get_data_from_filepath\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m(\u001b[0m\u001b[0mfilepath_or_buffer\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m)\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m\u001b[0m\u001b[0m\n\u001b[0m\u001b[0;32m    623\u001b[0m         \u001b[0mself\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m.\u001b[0m\u001b[0mdata\u001b[0m \u001b[1;33m=\u001b[0m \u001b[0mself\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m.\u001b[0m\u001b[0m_preprocess_data\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m(\u001b[0m\u001b[0mdata\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m)\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m\u001b[0m\u001b[0m\n\u001b[0;32m    624\u001b[0m \u001b[1;33m\u001b[0m\u001b[0m\n",
-      "\u001b[1;32mc:\\devtools\\python-3.7.9\\lib\\site-packages\\pandas\\io\\json\\_json.py\u001b[0m in \u001b[0;36m_get_data_from_filepath\u001b[1;34m(self, filepath_or_buffer)\u001b[0m\n\u001b[0;32m    662\u001b[0m                 \u001b[0mencoding\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m=\u001b[0m\u001b[0mself\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m.\u001b[0m\u001b[0mencoding\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m,\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m\u001b[0m\u001b[0m\n\u001b[0;32m    663\u001b[0m                 \u001b[0mcompression\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m=\u001b[0m\u001b[0mself\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m.\u001b[0m\u001b[0mcompression\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m,\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m\u001b[0m\u001b[0m\n\u001b[1;32m--> 664\u001b[1;33m                 \u001b[0mstorage_options\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m=\u001b[0m\u001b[0mself\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m.\u001b[0m\u001b[0mstorage_options\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m,\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m\u001b[0m\u001b[0m\n\u001b[0m\u001b[0;32m    665\u001b[0m             )\n\u001b[0;32m    666\u001b[0m             \u001b[0mfilepath_or_buffer\u001b[0m \u001b[1;33m=\u001b[0m \u001b[0mself\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m.\u001b[0m\u001b[0mhandles\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m.\u001b[0m\u001b[0mhandle\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m\u001b[0m\u001b[0m\n",
-      "\u001b[1;32mc:\\devtools\\python-3.7.9\\lib\\site-packages\\pandas\\io\\common.py\u001b[0m in \u001b[0;36mget_handle\u001b[1;34m(path_or_buf, mode, encoding, compression, memory_map, is_text, errors, storage_options)\u001b[0m\n\u001b[0;32m    561\u001b[0m         \u001b[0mcompression\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m=\u001b[0m\u001b[0mcompression\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m,\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m\u001b[0m\u001b[0m\n\u001b[0;32m    562\u001b[0m         \u001b[0mmode\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m=\u001b[0m\u001b[0mmode\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m,\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m\u001b[0m\u001b[0m\n\u001b[1;32m--> 563\u001b[1;33m         \u001b[0mstorage_options\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m=\u001b[0m\u001b[0mstorage_options\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m,\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m\u001b[0m\u001b[0m\n\u001b[0m\u001b[0;32m    564\u001b[0m     )\n\u001b[0;32m    565\u001b[0m \u001b[1;33m\u001b[0m\u001b[0m\n",
-      "\u001b[1;32mc:\\devtools\\python-3.7.9\\lib\\site-packages\\pandas\\io\\common.py\u001b[0m in \u001b[0;36m_get_filepath_or_buffer\u001b[1;34m(filepath_or_buffer, encoding, compression, mode, storage_options)\u001b[0m\n\u001b[0;32m    287\u001b[0m                 \u001b[1;34m\"storage_options passed with file object or non-fsspec file path\"\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m\u001b[0m\u001b[0m\n\u001b[0;32m    288\u001b[0m             )\n\u001b[1;32m--> 289\u001b[1;33m         \u001b[0mreq\u001b[0m \u001b[1;33m=\u001b[0m \u001b[0murlopen\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m(\u001b[0m\u001b[0mfilepath_or_buffer\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m)\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m\u001b[0m\u001b[0m\n\u001b[0m\u001b[0;32m    290\u001b[0m         \u001b[0mcontent_encoding\u001b[0m \u001b[1;33m=\u001b[0m \u001b[0mreq\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m.\u001b[0m\u001b[0mheaders\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m.\u001b[0m\u001b[0mget\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m(\u001b[0m\u001b[1;34m\"Content-Encoding\"\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m,\u001b[0m \u001b[1;32mNone\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m)\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m\u001b[0m\u001b[0m\n\u001b[0;32m    291\u001b[0m         \u001b[1;32mif\u001b[0m \u001b[0mcontent_encoding\u001b[0m \u001b[1;33m==\u001b[0m \u001b[1;34m\"gzip\"\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m:\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m\u001b[0m\u001b[0m\n",
-      "\u001b[1;32mc:\\devtools\\python-3.7.9\\lib\\site-packages\\pandas\\io\\common.py\u001b[0m in \u001b[0;36murlopen\u001b[1;34m(*args, **kwargs)\u001b[0m\n\u001b[0;32m    193\u001b[0m     \u001b[1;32mimport\u001b[0m \u001b[0murllib\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m.\u001b[0m\u001b[0mrequest\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m\u001b[0m\u001b[0m\n\u001b[0;32m    194\u001b[0m \u001b[1;33m\u001b[0m\u001b[0m\n\u001b[1;32m--> 195\u001b[1;33m     \u001b[1;32mreturn\u001b[0m \u001b[0murllib\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m.\u001b[0m\u001b[0mrequest\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m.\u001b[0m\u001b[0murlopen\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m(\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m*\u001b[0m\u001b[0margs\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m,\u001b[0m \u001b[1;33m**\u001b[0m\u001b[0mkwargs\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m)\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m\u001b[0m\u001b[0m\n\u001b[0m\u001b[0;32m    196\u001b[0m \u001b[1;33m\u001b[0m\u001b[0m\n\u001b[0;32m    197\u001b[0m \u001b[1;33m\u001b[0m\u001b[0m\n",
-      "\u001b[1;32mc:\\devtools\\python-3.7.9\\lib\\urllib\\request.py\u001b[0m in \u001b[0;36murlopen\u001b[1;34m(url, data, timeout, cafile, capath, cadefault, context)\u001b[0m\n\u001b[0;32m    220\u001b[0m     \u001b[1;32melse\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m:\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m\u001b[0m\u001b[0m\n\u001b[0;32m    221\u001b[0m         \u001b[0mopener\u001b[0m \u001b[1;33m=\u001b[0m \u001b[0m_opener\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m\u001b[0m\u001b[0m\n\u001b[1;32m--> 222\u001b[1;33m     \u001b[1;32mreturn\u001b[0m \u001b[0mopener\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m.\u001b[0m\u001b[0mopen\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m(\u001b[0m\u001b[0murl\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m,\u001b[0m \u001b[0mdata\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m,\u001b[0m \u001b[0mtimeout\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m)\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m\u001b[0m\u001b[0m\n\u001b[0m\u001b[0;32m    223\u001b[0m \u001b[1;33m\u001b[0m\u001b[0m\n\u001b[0;32m    224\u001b[0m \u001b[1;32mdef\u001b[0m \u001b[0minstall_opener\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m(\u001b[0m\u001b[0mopener\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m)\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m:\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m\u001b[0m\u001b[0m\n",
-      "\u001b[1;32mc:\\devtools\\python-3.7.9\\lib\\urllib\\request.py\u001b[0m in \u001b[0;36mopen\u001b[1;34m(self, fullurl, data, timeout)\u001b[0m\n\u001b[0;32m    529\u001b[0m         \u001b[1;32mfor\u001b[0m \u001b[0mprocessor\u001b[0m \u001b[1;32min\u001b[0m \u001b[0mself\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m.\u001b[0m\u001b[0mprocess_response\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m.\u001b[0m\u001b[0mget\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m(\u001b[0m\u001b[0mprotocol\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m,\u001b[0m \u001b[1;33m[\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m]\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m)\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m:\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m\u001b[0m\u001b[0m\n\u001b[0;32m    530\u001b[0m             \u001b[0mmeth\u001b[0m \u001b[1;33m=\u001b[0m \u001b[0mgetattr\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m(\u001b[0m\u001b[0mprocessor\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m,\u001b[0m \u001b[0mmeth_name\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m)\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m\u001b[0m\u001b[0m\n\u001b[1;32m--> 531\u001b[1;33m             \u001b[0mresponse\u001b[0m \u001b[1;33m=\u001b[0m \u001b[0mmeth\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m(\u001b[0m\u001b[0mreq\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m,\u001b[0m \u001b[0mresponse\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m)\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m\u001b[0m\u001b[0m\n\u001b[0m\u001b[0;32m    532\u001b[0m \u001b[1;33m\u001b[0m\u001b[0m\n\u001b[0;32m    533\u001b[0m         \u001b[1;32mreturn\u001b[0m \u001b[0mresponse\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m\u001b[0m\u001b[0m\n",
-      "\u001b[1;32mc:\\devtools\\python-3.7.9\\lib\\urllib\\request.py\u001b[0m in \u001b[0;36mhttp_response\u001b[1;34m(self, request, response)\u001b[0m\n\u001b[0;32m    639\u001b[0m         \u001b[1;32mif\u001b[0m \u001b[1;32mnot\u001b[0m \u001b[1;33m(\u001b[0m\u001b[1;36m200\u001b[0m \u001b[1;33m<=\u001b[0m \u001b[0mcode\u001b[0m \u001b[1;33m<\u001b[0m \u001b[1;36m300\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m)\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m:\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m\u001b[0m\u001b[0m\n\u001b[0;32m    640\u001b[0m             response = self.parent.error(\n\u001b[1;32m--> 641\u001b[1;33m                 'http', request, response, code, msg, hdrs)\n\u001b[0m\u001b[0;32m    642\u001b[0m \u001b[1;33m\u001b[0m\u001b[0m\n\u001b[0;32m    643\u001b[0m         \u001b[1;32mreturn\u001b[0m \u001b[0mresponse\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m\u001b[0m\u001b[0m\n",
-      "\u001b[1;32mc:\\devtools\\python-3.7.9\\lib\\urllib\\request.py\u001b[0m in \u001b[0;36merror\u001b[1;34m(self, proto, *args)\u001b[0m\n\u001b[0;32m    567\u001b[0m         \u001b[1;32mif\u001b[0m \u001b[0mhttp_err\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m:\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m\u001b[0m\u001b[0m\n\u001b[0;32m    568\u001b[0m             \u001b[0margs\u001b[0m \u001b[1;33m=\u001b[0m \u001b[1;33m(\u001b[0m\u001b[0mdict\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m,\u001b[0m \u001b[1;34m'default'\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m,\u001b[0m \u001b[1;34m'http_error_default'\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m)\u001b[0m \u001b[1;33m+\u001b[0m \u001b[0morig_args\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m\u001b[0m\u001b[0m\n\u001b[1;32m--> 569\u001b[1;33m             \u001b[1;32mreturn\u001b[0m \u001b[0mself\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m.\u001b[0m\u001b[0m_call_chain\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m(\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m*\u001b[0m\u001b[0margs\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m)\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m\u001b[0m\u001b[0m\n\u001b[0m\u001b[0;32m    570\u001b[0m \u001b[1;33m\u001b[0m\u001b[0m\n\u001b[0;32m    571\u001b[0m \u001b[1;31m# XXX probably also want an abstract factory that knows when it makes\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m\u001b[0m\u001b[0m\n",
-      "\u001b[1;32mc:\\devtools\\python-3.7.9\\lib\\urllib\\request.py\u001b[0m in \u001b[0;36m_call_chain\u001b[1;34m(self, chain, kind, meth_name, *args)\u001b[0m\n\u001b[0;32m    501\u001b[0m         \u001b[1;32mfor\u001b[0m \u001b[0mhandler\u001b[0m \u001b[1;32min\u001b[0m \u001b[0mhandlers\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m:\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m\u001b[0m\u001b[0m\n\u001b[0;32m    502\u001b[0m             \u001b[0mfunc\u001b[0m \u001b[1;33m=\u001b[0m \u001b[0mgetattr\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m(\u001b[0m\u001b[0mhandler\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m,\u001b[0m \u001b[0mmeth_name\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m)\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m\u001b[0m\u001b[0m\n\u001b[1;32m--> 503\u001b[1;33m             \u001b[0mresult\u001b[0m \u001b[1;33m=\u001b[0m \u001b[0mfunc\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m(\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m*\u001b[0m\u001b[0margs\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m)\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m\u001b[0m\u001b[0m\n\u001b[0m\u001b[0;32m    504\u001b[0m             \u001b[1;32mif\u001b[0m \u001b[0mresult\u001b[0m \u001b[1;32mis\u001b[0m \u001b[1;32mnot\u001b[0m \u001b[1;32mNone\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m:\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m\u001b[0m\u001b[0m\n\u001b[0;32m    505\u001b[0m                 \u001b[1;32mreturn\u001b[0m \u001b[0mresult\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m\u001b[0m\u001b[0m\n",
-      "\u001b[1;32mc:\\devtools\\python-3.7.9\\lib\\urllib\\request.py\u001b[0m in \u001b[0;36mhttp_error_default\u001b[1;34m(self, req, fp, code, msg, hdrs)\u001b[0m\n\u001b[0;32m    647\u001b[0m \u001b[1;32mclass\u001b[0m \u001b[0mHTTPDefaultErrorHandler\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m(\u001b[0m\u001b[0mBaseHandler\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m)\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m:\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m\u001b[0m\u001b[0m\n\u001b[0;32m    648\u001b[0m     \u001b[1;32mdef\u001b[0m \u001b[0mhttp_error_default\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m(\u001b[0m\u001b[0mself\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m,\u001b[0m \u001b[0mreq\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m,\u001b[0m \u001b[0mfp\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m,\u001b[0m \u001b[0mcode\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m,\u001b[0m \u001b[0mmsg\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m,\u001b[0m \u001b[0mhdrs\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m)\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m:\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m\u001b[0m\u001b[0m\n\u001b[1;32m--> 649\u001b[1;33m         \u001b[1;32mraise\u001b[0m \u001b[0mHTTPError\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m(\u001b[0m\u001b[0mreq\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m.\u001b[0m\u001b[0mfull_url\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m,\u001b[0m \u001b[0mcode\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m,\u001b[0m \u001b[0mmsg\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m,\u001b[0m \u001b[0mhdrs\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m,\u001b[0m \u001b[0mfp\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m)\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m\u001b[0m\u001b[0m\n\u001b[0m\u001b[0;32m    650\u001b[0m \u001b[1;33m\u001b[0m\u001b[0m\n\u001b[0;32m    651\u001b[0m \u001b[1;32mclass\u001b[0m \u001b[0mHTTPRedirectHandler\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m(\u001b[0m\u001b[0mBaseHandler\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m)\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m:\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m\u001b[0m\u001b[1;33m\u001b[0m\u001b[0m\n",
-      "\u001b[1;31mHTTPError\u001b[0m: HTTP Error 503: Service Unavailable"
-     ]
-    }
-   ],
-   "source": [
-    "# get all days since start of 2019\n",
-    "now = datetime.datetime.now()\n",
-    "n = (now - datetime.datetime(2019, 1, 1)).days\n",
-    "\n",
-    "# small range for previewing\n",
-    "#n = 30\n",
-    "\n",
-    "frames = []\n",
-    "for idx, day in index.sort_index(ascending=False).iterrows():\n",
-    "    df = pd.read_json(\"https://archive.analytics.mybinder.org/{}\".format(day['name']),\n",
-    "                      lines=True, )\n",
-    "    frames.append(df)\n",
-    "    if len(frames) > n:\n",
-    "        break\n",
-    "        \n",
-    "print(f\"Fetched data for {n} days.\")"
-   ]
-  },
-  {
-   "cell_type": "code",
-   "execution_count": null,
-   "metadata": {},
-   "outputs": [],
-   "source": [
-    "df = pd.concat(frames)"
-   ]
-  },
-  {
-   "cell_type": "code",
-   "execution_count": null,
-   "metadata": {},
-   "outputs": [],
-   "source": [
-    "# make it easier to grab the ref\n",
-    "def get_repo(spec):\n",
-    "    s = spec.rsplit(\"/\", 1)[0]\n",
-    "    if s.endswith('.git'):\n",
-    "        s = s[:-4]\n",
-    "    return s\n",
-    "df['repo'] = df['spec'].apply(get_repo) #lambda s: s.rsplit(\"/\", 1)[0].replace(\".git\", \"\"))\n",
-    "df['org'] = df['spec'].apply(lambda s: s.split(\"/\", 1)[0])\n",
-    "df['ref'] = df['spec'].apply(lambda s: s.rsplit(\"/\", 1)[1])"
-   ]
-  },
-  {
-   "cell_type": "code",
-   "execution_count": null,
-   "metadata": {},
-   "outputs": [],
-   "source": [
-    "# take a look at the data, does it look sensible?\n",
-    "df.sample(10)"
-   ]
-  },
-  {
-   "cell_type": "code",
-   "execution_count": null,
-   "metadata": {},
-   "outputs": [],
-   "source": [
-    "df = df.drop(columns=['schema', 'version', 'spec', 'status'])"
-   ]
-  },
-  {
-   "cell_type": "code",
-   "execution_count": null,
-   "metadata": {},
-   "outputs": [],
-   "source": [
-    "df.head()"
-   ]
-  },
-  {
-   "cell_type": "markdown",
-   "metadata": {},
-   "source": [
-    "## Monthly, weekly, daily active repos"
-   ]
-  },
-  {
-   "cell_type": "code",
-   "execution_count": null,
-   "metadata": {},
-   "outputs": [],
-   "source": [
-    "df_ = df.set_index(\"timestamp\")"
-   ]
-  },
-  {
-   "cell_type": "code",
-   "execution_count": null,
-   "metadata": {},
-   "outputs": [],
-   "source": [
-    "def n_active_repos(period=30):\n",
-    "    \"\"\"Unique active repos over the period\n",
-    "    \n",
-    "    With period=30 this gives monthly active repos\n",
-    "    With period=1 you get daily active repos\n",
-    "    \"\"\"\n",
-    "    now = datetime.datetime.now()\n",
-    "    start = datetime.datetime(2019, 1, 1)\n",
-    "    days_since_start = (now - start).days\n",
-    "\n",
-    "    data = []\n",
-    "\n",
-    "    for n in range(days_since_start):\n",
-    "        s = start + datetime.timedelta(days=n)\n",
-    "        e = start + datetime.timedelta(days=n+period)\n",
-    "        if e > now:\n",
-    "            break\n",
-    "\n",
-    "        # our \"monthly\" data\n",
-    "        monthly = df_.loc[s.isoformat():e.isoformat()]\n",
-    "        data.append(dict(timestamp=e, repos=len(set(monthly.repo))))\n",
-    "        \n",
-    "    return pd.DataFrame.from_records(data).set_index(\"timestamp\")"
-   ]
-  },
-  {
-   "cell_type": "code",
-   "execution_count": null,
-   "metadata": {},
-   "outputs": [],
-   "source": [
-    "monthly_active = n_active_repos(30)\n",
-    "weekly_active = n_active_repos(7)\n",
-    "daily_active = n_active_repos(1)"
-   ]
-  },
-  {
-   "cell_type": "code",
-   "execution_count": null,
-   "metadata": {},
-   "outputs": [],
-   "source": [
-    "activity = pd.merge(monthly_active, daily_active,\n",
-    "                    suffixes=(\"_monthly\", \"_daily\"), left_index=True, right_index=True)\n",
-    "activity = pd.merge(activity, weekly_active, left_index=True, right_index=True)\n",
-    "\n",
-    "activity.columns = ['30day active', '1d active', '7d active']\n",
-    "activity.plot();"
-   ]
-  },
-  {
-   "cell_type": "markdown",
-   "metadata": {},
-   "source": [
-    "## Total launches"
-   ]
-  },
-  {
-   "cell_type": "code",
-   "execution_count": null,
-   "metadata": {},
-   "outputs": [],
-   "source": [
-    "# Sneak peek: total launches!\n",
-    "df.shape"
-   ]
-  },
-  {
-   "cell_type": "markdown",
-   "metadata": {},
-   "source": [
-    "## Launches per day"
-   ]
-  },
-  {
-   "cell_type": "code",
-   "execution_count": null,
-   "metadata": {},
-   "outputs": [],
-   "source": [
-    "daily = df.set_index(\"timestamp\").resample('D').count()"
-   ]
-  },
-  {
-   "cell_type": "code",
-   "execution_count": null,
-   "metadata": {},
-   "outputs": [],
-   "source": [
-    "daily['repo'].plot()"
-   ]
-  },
-  {
-   "cell_type": "markdown",
-   "metadata": {},
-   "source": [
-    "## Estimate number of unique repositories\n",
-    "\n",
-    "Expect the raw number of launches to be bigger than the number of repositories launched more than once. Those launched only once might have been accidents."
-   ]
-  },
-  {
-   "cell_type": "code",
-   "execution_count": null,
-   "metadata": {
-    "scrolled": true
-   },
-   "outputs": [],
-   "source": [
-    "len(set(df.repo))"
-   ]
-  },
-  {
-   "cell_type": "code",
-   "execution_count": null,
-   "metadata": {},
-   "outputs": [],
-   "source": [
-    "from collections import Counter\n",
-    "\n",
-    "sum(1 for k,v in Counter(df.repo).items() if v > 3)"
-   ]
-  },
-  {
-   "cell_type": "markdown",
-   "metadata": {},
-   "source": [
-    "## Popular repositories and their branches\n",
-    "\n",
-    "Twenty most popular repos:"
-   ]
-  },
-  {
-   "cell_type": "code",
-   "execution_count": null,
-   "metadata": {},
-   "outputs": [],
-   "source": [
-    "top20 = df.groupby(\"repo\").count().sort_values(\"timestamp\", ascending=False).head(20)\n",
-    "top20"
-   ]
-  },
-  {
-   "cell_type": "code",
-   "execution_count": null,
-   "metadata": {},
-   "outputs": [],
-   "source": [
-    "print(\"Cumulative top20 launches:\", top20['ref'].sum())\n",
-    "print(\"The top20 repos are {:.1f}% of all \"\n",
-    "      \"launches.\".format(100 * top20['ref'].sum() / df.shape[0]))"
-   ]
-  },
-  {
-   "cell_type": "markdown",
-   "metadata": {},
-   "source": [
-    "## Per org stats\n",
-    "\n",
-    "Needs more RAM than mybinder.org gives us for now"
-   ]
-  },
-  {
-   "cell_type": "code",
-   "execution_count": null,
-   "metadata": {},
-   "outputs": [],
-   "source": [
-    "# add a new column showing total launches per repo\n",
-    "totals_per_repo = (df.groupby([\"repo\"])\n",
-    " .size()\n",
-    " .reset_index(name='repo_counts'))"
-   ]
-  },
-  {
-   "cell_type": "code",
-   "execution_count": null,
-   "metadata": {},
-   "outputs": [],
-   "source": [
-    "# add a nnew column showing total launches per org\n",
-    "totals_per_org = (df.groupby([\"org\"])\n",
-    " .size()\n",
-    " .reset_index(name='org_counts'))"
-   ]
-  },
-  {
-   "cell_type": "code",
-   "execution_count": null,
-   "metadata": {},
-   "outputs": [],
-   "source": [
-    "df_ = pd.merge(df, totals_per_repo, on='repo')\n",
-    "df_ = pd.merge(df_, totals_per_org, on='org')\n",
-    "#df_.sample(10)"
-   ]
-  },
-  {
-   "cell_type": "code",
-   "execution_count": null,
-   "metadata": {},
-   "outputs": [],
-   "source": [
-    "(df.groupby(\"provider\")\n",
-    "   .size()\n",
-    "   .reset_index(name='Launches')\n",
-    "   .sort_values('Launches', ascending=False))"
-   ]
-  },
-  {
-   "cell_type": "code",
-   "execution_count": null,
-   "metadata": {
-    "scrolled": false
-   },
-   "outputs": [],
-   "source": [
-    "(df_.groupby([\"org\", \"repo\", \"ref\", \"repo_counts\", \"org_counts\"])\n",
-    " .size()\n",
-    " # give the column a nice name\n",
-    " .reset_index(name='ref_counts')\n",
-    " # sort first by total launches, then within a repo by ref launches\n",
-    " .sort_values(['org_counts', 'repo_counts', 'ref_counts'],\n",
-    "              ascending=[False,False, False])\n",
-    " .set_index([\"org\", 'repo', 'ref'])\n",
-    ")"
-   ]
-  }
- ],
- "metadata": {
-  "kernelspec": {
-   "display_name": "Python 3",
-   "language": "python",
-   "name": "python3"
-  },
-  "language_info": {
-   "codemirror_mode": {
-    "name": "ipython",
-    "version": 3
-   },
-   "file_extension": ".py",
-   "mimetype": "text/x-python",
-   "name": "python",
-   "nbconvert_exporter": "python",
-   "pygments_lexer": "ipython3",
-   "version": "3.7.9"
-  }
- },
- "nbformat": 4,
- "nbformat_minor": 2
-}