irb_hacks 0.1.0
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- data/CHANGELOG.md +4 -0
- data/README.md +134 -0
- data/VERSION.yml +4 -0
- data/irb_hacks.gemspec +43 -0
- data/lib/irb_hacks/core_ext/kernel/a_and_ae.rb +33 -0
- data/lib/irb_hacks/core_ext/kernel/less.rb +89 -0
- data/lib/irb_hacks/snippet.rb +80 -0
- data/lib/irb_hacks.rb +15 -0
- metadata +62 -0
data/CHANGELOG.md
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data/README.md
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Yet another set of IRB hacks
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============================
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Setup
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-----
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$ gem sources --add http://gemcutter.org
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$ gem install irb_hacks
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Add to your `~/.irbrc`:
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require "rubygems"
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require "irb_hacks"
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Now fire up IRB for a quick test:
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$ irb
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irb> ae
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(snippet)>>
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If you see "(snippet)", you're ready to go.
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The Hacks
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---------
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### Code snippets -- `a` and `ae` ###
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There's often a need to invoke our work-in-progress code a number of times using the same arguments, wrapping block, etc. For that, "code snippets" feature is quite handy.
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`irb_hacks` gem provides the two methods with short, meaningless (and thus conflict-free) names -- `a` and `ae`. `a` means nothing, it's just the first letter of the alphabet. `a` **invokes** the last-edited snippet. `ae` **lets you edit** the actual snippet (it roughly stands for "a" + "edit").
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A very basic example:
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irb> ae
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(snippet)>> puts "Hello, world"
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irb> a
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Hello, world
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Snippet arguments are supported. It's an array called `args` in snippet context.
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irb> ae
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(snippet)>> p "args", args
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irb> a 10, 1.0, "a string"
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"args"
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[10, 1.0, "a string"]
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Snippets work just like normal Ruby methods -- they return the value of the last statement executed.
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irb> ae
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(snippet)>> ["alfa", "zulu", "bravo"] + args
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irb> puts a("charlie").sort
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alfa
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bravo
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charlie
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zulu
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Snippets support code blocks. It's a `Proc` called `block` in snippet context. Usage example follows (suppose we're building a simplistic `/etc/passwd` parser).
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irb> ae
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(snippet)>> File.readlines("/etc/passwd").map(&block).each {|s| p s}; nil
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irb> a {|s| ar = s.split(":"); {:name => ar[0], :uid => ar[2]}}
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{:uid=>"0", :name=>"root"}
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{:uid=>"1", :name=>"bin"}
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{:uid=>"2", :name=>"daemon"}
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{:uid=>"3", :name=>"adm"}
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...
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Snippets are **persistent** though IRB invocations. That's quite handy, since not all stuff can be dynamically reloaded and sometimes we have to restart IRB to ensure clean reload.
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irb> ae
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(snippet)>> puts "Snippets are persistent!"
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irb> exit
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$ irb
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irb> a
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Snippets are persistent!
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Just in case, snippet history file is called `.irb_snippet_history` in your `$HOME`.
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Snippets maintain **their own** Realine history. When you press [Up] and [Down] keys in `ae`, you browse the previously used snippets, not just your previous IRB input. Don't retype the snippet you used yesterday -- press [Up] a couple times and you'll see it.
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irb> ae
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(snippet)>> puts "snippet one"
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irb> hala
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irb> bala
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irb> ae
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(snippet)>> puts "snippet two"
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irb> foo
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irb> moo
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irb> ae
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(snippet)>>
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## Pressing [Up] will give you...
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(snippet)>> puts "snippet two"
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## Pressing [Up] again will give you...
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(snippet)>> puts "snippet one"
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### Browse program data with GNU `less` ###
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Sometimes the data your code works with is too long to fit in a console window. The clearest example of this are variables filled with text content, e.g. [Hpricot](http://github.com/whymirror/hpricot) documents/elements.
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To solve that, the greatest paging program of all times, GNU `less`, comes to the rescue.
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$ irb
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irb> files = Dir["/etc/*"].sort
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## Some bulky array...
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irb> less files
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## ... which we browse interactively :).
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In block form, `less` hack intercepts everything output to `STDOUT` (and, optionally, to `STDERR`), and feeds it to the pager.
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$ irb
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irb> less do
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puts "Hello, world"
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end
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Now with `STDERR` capture:
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$ irb
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irb> less(:stderr) do
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puts "to stdout"
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STDERR.puts "to stderr"
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end
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To specify another paging program or tweak `less` options, write in your `~/.irbrc`:
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IrbHacks.less_cmd = "more"
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, or something else you find appropriate.
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Feedback
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--------
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Send bug reports, suggestions and criticisms through [project's page on GitHub](http://github.com/dadooda/irb_hacks).
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data/VERSION.yml
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data/irb_hacks.gemspec
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# Generated by jeweler
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# DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE
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# Instead, edit Jeweler::Tasks in Rakefile, and run `rake gemspec`
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# -*- encoding: utf-8 -*-
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Gem::Specification.new do |s|
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s.name = %q{irb_hacks}
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s.version = "0.1.0"
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s.required_rubygems_version = Gem::Requirement.new(">= 0") if s.respond_to? :required_rubygems_version=
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s.authors = ["Alex Fortuna"]
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s.date = %q{2010-01-14}
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s.description = %q{Yet another set of IRB hacks}
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s.email = %q{alex.r@askit.org}
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s.extra_rdoc_files = [
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"README.md"
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]
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s.files = [
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"CHANGELOG.md",
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"README.md",
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"VERSION.yml",
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"irb_hacks.gemspec",
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"lib/irb_hacks.rb",
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"lib/irb_hacks/core_ext/kernel/a_and_ae.rb",
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"lib/irb_hacks/core_ext/kernel/less.rb",
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"lib/irb_hacks/snippet.rb"
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]
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s.homepage = %q{http://github.com/dadooda/irb_hacks}
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s.rdoc_options = ["--charset=UTF-8"]
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s.require_paths = ["lib"]
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s.rubygems_version = %q{1.3.5}
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s.summary = %q{Yet another set of IRB hacks}
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if s.respond_to? :specification_version then
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current_version = Gem::Specification::CURRENT_SPECIFICATION_VERSION
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s.specification_version = 3
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if Gem::Version.new(Gem::RubyGemsVersion) >= Gem::Version.new('1.2.0') then
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else
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end
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else
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end
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end
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module IrbHacks #:nodoc:
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module CoreExtensions #:nodoc:
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module Kernel #:nodoc:
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module SingletonMethods
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# Run code snippet.
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# See <tt>IrbHacks::Snippet.run</tt>.
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def a(*args, &block)
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IrbHacks::Snippet.run(*args, &block)
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end
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# Edit code snippet.
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# See <tt>IrbHacks::Snippet.edit</tt>.
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def ae(*args)
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IrbHacks::Snippet.edit(*args)
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end
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end
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::Kernel.extend SingletonMethods
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end
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end
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end
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module Kernel #:nodoc:
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private
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def a(*args, &block)
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::Kernel.a(*args, &block)
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end
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def ae(*args)
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::Kernel.ae(*args)
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end
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end
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module IrbHacks #:nodoc:
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module CoreExtensions #:nodoc:
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module Kernel #:nodoc:
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module SingletonMethods
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# Dump program data with GNU <tt>less</tt>.
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#
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# Plain form:
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# less "hello", "world"
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# less mydata
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#
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# Block form:
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# less do
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# puts "hello, world"
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# end
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#
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# less(:stderr => true) do
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# puts "to stdout"
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# STDERR.puts "to stderr"
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# end
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#
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# Block form options:
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# :stderr => T|F # Redirect STDERR too.
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#
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# If block form option is <tt>String</tt> or <tt>Symbol</tt>, it's automatically
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# converted to a hash like <tt>{:var => true}</tt>. Thus, <tt>less(:stderr => true)</tt>
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# and <tt>less(:stderr)</tt> are identical.
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def less(*args, &block)
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less_cmd = IrbHacks.less_cmd
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if not block
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# Non-block invocation.
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if args.size < 1
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# We're interactive anyway. Why not give user a quick prompt?
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STDERR.puts "Nothing to show. Invoke as less(args) or less(options, &block)."
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else
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File.popen(less_cmd, "w") do |f|
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f.puts args
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end
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end
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else
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# Block invocation.
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# Handle options.
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options = {}
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args.each do |arg|
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if arg.is_a? Hash
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##p "arg hash", arg
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options.merge! arg
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elsif [Symbol, String].include? arg.class
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##p "arg sym/str", arg
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options.merge! arg.to_sym => true
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else
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raise ArgumentError, "Unsupported argument #{arg.inspect}"
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end
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end
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o_stderr = (v = options.delete(:stderr)).nil?? false : v
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raise ArgumentError, "Unknown option(s): #{options.inspect}" if not options.empty?
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old_stdout = STDOUT.clone
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old_stderr = STDERR.clone if o_stderr
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File.popen(less_cmd, "w") do |f|
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STDOUT.reopen(f)
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STDERR.reopen(f) if o_stderr
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yield
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STDOUT.reopen(old_stdout)
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STDERR.reopen(old_stderr) if o_stderr
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end
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end # if block or no block.
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nil
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end # less
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end # SingletonMethods
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::Kernel.extend SingletonMethods
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end # Kernel
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end # CoreExtensions
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end
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module Kernel #:nodoc:
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private
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def less(*args, &block)
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::Kernel.less(*args, &block)
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end
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end
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require "readline"
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module IrbHacks #:nodoc:
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module Snippet
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HISTORY_FILE = File.join(ENV["HOME"], ".irb_snippet_history")
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HISTORY_SIZE = 20
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# Edit code snippet.
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def self.edit
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##p "R::H before", Readline::HISTORY.to_a
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##p "@history at inv", @history
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# Push stuff into RL history.
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npushed = @history.size
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@history.each {|s| Readline::HISTORY.push s}
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##p "R::H after push", Readline::HISTORY.to_a
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# NOTE: Readline help is missing. Copied from somewhere else.
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input = Readline.readline("(snippet)>> ", true)
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if not input.empty?
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# Accept entry.
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@history << input
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# ["wan", "tew", "free", "tew"] should render into ["wan", "free", "tew"] with "tew" being the last input shippet.
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@history = (@history.reverse.uniq).reverse
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end
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# Pop stuff out of RL history.
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(npushed + 1).times {Readline::HISTORY.pop}
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##p "R::H after", Readline::HISTORY.to_a
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# Save history -- we can't know when the session is going to end.
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save_history
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# Don't clutter IRB screen with anything extra.
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nil
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end
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def self.history
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@history
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end
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def self.history=(ar)
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@history = ar
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end
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def self.load_history
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@history = begin
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content = File.read(HISTORY_FILE)
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YAML.load(content)
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rescue
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nil
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end
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@history = [%{puts "YOUR test code here"}] if not @history.is_a? Array
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end
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# Run code snippet.
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def self.run(*args, &block)
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if (code = @history.last)
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eval(code, &block)
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end
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end
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def self.save_history
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# Truncate a saved version of @history.
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hist = @history.size > HISTORY_SIZE ? @history.slice(-HISTORY_SIZE..-1) : @history
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File.open(HISTORY_FILE, "w") do |f|
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f.write YAML.dump(hist)
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end
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end
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75
|
+
|
76
|
+
#--------------------------------------- Init
|
77
|
+
|
78
|
+
load_history
|
79
|
+
end # Snippet
|
80
|
+
end # IrbHacks
|
data/lib/irb_hacks.rb
ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
|
|
1
|
+
Dir[File.join(File.dirname(__FILE__), "irb_hacks/**/*.rb")].each {|fn| require fn}
|
2
|
+
|
3
|
+
module IrbHacks
|
4
|
+
def self.less_cmd
|
5
|
+
@less_cmd
|
6
|
+
end
|
7
|
+
|
8
|
+
def self.less_cmd=(cmd)
|
9
|
+
@less_cmd = cmd
|
10
|
+
end
|
11
|
+
|
12
|
+
#--------------------------------------- Defaults
|
13
|
+
|
14
|
+
self.less_cmd = "less -R"
|
15
|
+
end
|
metadata
ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
|
|
1
|
+
--- !ruby/object:Gem::Specification
|
2
|
+
name: irb_hacks
|
3
|
+
version: !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
4
|
+
version: 0.1.0
|
5
|
+
platform: ruby
|
6
|
+
authors:
|
7
|
+
- Alex Fortuna
|
8
|
+
autorequire:
|
9
|
+
bindir: bin
|
10
|
+
cert_chain: []
|
11
|
+
|
12
|
+
date: 2010-01-14 00:00:00 +03:00
|
13
|
+
default_executable:
|
14
|
+
dependencies: []
|
15
|
+
|
16
|
+
description: Yet another set of IRB hacks
|
17
|
+
email: alex.r@askit.org
|
18
|
+
executables: []
|
19
|
+
|
20
|
+
extensions: []
|
21
|
+
|
22
|
+
extra_rdoc_files:
|
23
|
+
- README.md
|
24
|
+
files:
|
25
|
+
- CHANGELOG.md
|
26
|
+
- README.md
|
27
|
+
- VERSION.yml
|
28
|
+
- irb_hacks.gemspec
|
29
|
+
- lib/irb_hacks.rb
|
30
|
+
- lib/irb_hacks/core_ext/kernel/a_and_ae.rb
|
31
|
+
- lib/irb_hacks/core_ext/kernel/less.rb
|
32
|
+
- lib/irb_hacks/snippet.rb
|
33
|
+
has_rdoc: true
|
34
|
+
homepage: http://github.com/dadooda/irb_hacks
|
35
|
+
licenses: []
|
36
|
+
|
37
|
+
post_install_message:
|
38
|
+
rdoc_options:
|
39
|
+
- --charset=UTF-8
|
40
|
+
require_paths:
|
41
|
+
- lib
|
42
|
+
required_ruby_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
43
|
+
requirements:
|
44
|
+
- - ">="
|
45
|
+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
46
|
+
version: "0"
|
47
|
+
version:
|
48
|
+
required_rubygems_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
49
|
+
requirements:
|
50
|
+
- - ">="
|
51
|
+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
52
|
+
version: "0"
|
53
|
+
version:
|
54
|
+
requirements: []
|
55
|
+
|
56
|
+
rubyforge_project:
|
57
|
+
rubygems_version: 1.3.5
|
58
|
+
signing_key:
|
59
|
+
specification_version: 3
|
60
|
+
summary: Yet another set of IRB hacks
|
61
|
+
test_files: []
|
62
|
+
|