iostruct 0.4.0 → 0.6.0

data/spec/iostruct_spec.rb

@@ -2,24 +2,206 @@ require 'spec_helper'
 require 'stringio'
 
 describe IOStruct do
+  describe "#pack" do
+    it "serializes struct back to binary" do
+      struct = described_class.new('L S C', :a, :b, :c)
+      obj = struct.new(a: 0x12345678, b: 0xABCD, c: 0xEF)
+      expect(obj.pack).to eq [0x12345678, 0xABCD, 0xEF].pack('L S C')
+    end
+
+    it "round-trips correctly" do
+      struct = described_class.new('L S C', :a, :b, :c)
+      data = [123, 456, 78].pack('L S C')
+      obj = struct.read(data)
+      expect(obj.pack).to eq data
+    end
+  end
+
+  describe "#empty?" do
+    let(:struct) { described_class.new('L S', :a, :b) }
+
+    it "returns true when all fields are zero" do
+      expect(struct.new(a: 0, b: 0)).to be_empty
+    end
+
+    it "returns true when all fields are nil" do
+      expect(struct.new).to be_empty
+    end
+
+    it "returns false when any field is non-zero" do
+      expect(struct.new(a: 1, b: 0)).not_to be_empty
+    end
+
+    it "returns true for null-filled strings" do
+      str_struct = described_class.new('a4', :name)
+      expect(str_struct.new(name: "\x00\x00\x00\x00")).to be_empty
+    end
+
+    it "returns false for non-empty strings" do
+      str_struct = described_class.new('a4', :name)
+      expect(str_struct.new(name: "test")).not_to be_empty
+    end
+  end
+
+  describe "hash-style initialization" do
+    let(:struct) { described_class.new('L S C', :a, :b, :c) }
+
+    it "initializes fields by name" do
+      obj = struct.new(a: 100, c: 50)
+      expect(obj.a).to eq 100
+      expect(obj.b).to be_nil
+      expect(obj.c).to eq 50
+    end
+  end
+
+  describe "auto-generated field names" do
+    it "generates names based on offset" do
+      struct = described_class.new('C S L')
+      expect(struct.members).to eq [:f0, :f1, :f3]
+    end
+  end
+
+  describe "field renaming" do
+    it "renames auto-generated fields via kwargs" do
+      struct = described_class.new('C S L', f0: :byte_field, f3: :long_field)
+      expect(struct.members).to eq [:byte_field, :f1, :long_field]
+    end
+
+    it "renames named fields via kwargs" do
+      struct = described_class.new('C S L', :a, :b, :c, a: :first, c: :last)
+      expect(struct.members).to eq [:first, :b, :last]
+    end
+  end
+
+  describe "float types" do
+    it "unpacks single-precision float (f/F)" do
+      data = [3.14159].pack('f')
+      struct = described_class.new('f', :val)
+      expect(struct.read(data).val).to be_within(0.0001).of(3.14159)
+      expect(struct::SIZE).to eq 4
+    end
+
+    it "unpacks double-precision float (d/D)" do
+      data = [3.141592653589793].pack('d')
+      struct = described_class.new('d', :val)
+      expect(struct.read(data).val).to be_within(0.0000001).of(3.141592653589793)
+      expect(struct::SIZE).to eq 8
+    end
+
+    it "unpacks little-endian floats (e/E)" do
+      data = [2.5].pack('e')
+      struct = described_class.new('e', :val)
+      expect(struct.read(data).val).to be_within(0.0001).of(2.5)
+    end
+
+    it "unpacks big-endian floats (g/G)" do
+      data = [2.5].pack('G')
+      struct = described_class.new('G', :val)
+      expect(struct.read(data).val).to be_within(0.0001).of(2.5)
+    end
+
+    it "formats floats in to_table" do
+      struct = described_class.new('f', :val)
+      obj = struct.new(val: 3.14159)
+      expect(obj.to_table).to match(/val=\s*3\.142/)
+    end
+  end
+
+  describe "signed integer types" do
+    it "reads signed 8-bit (c)" do
+      struct = described_class.new('c', :val)
+      expect(struct.read("\x80").val).to eq(-128)
+      expect(struct.read("\x7f").val).to eq(127)
+    end
+
+    it "reads signed 16-bit (s)" do
+      struct = described_class.new('s', :val)
+      expect(struct.read("\x00\x80").val).to eq(-32768)
+    end
+
+    it "reads signed 32-bit (i)" do
+      struct = described_class.new('i', :val)
+      expect(struct.read("\x00\x00\x00\x80").val).to eq(-2147483648)
+    end
+
+    it "reads signed 64-bit (q)" do
+      struct = described_class.new('q', :val)
+      expect(struct.read("\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x80").val).to eq(-9223372036854775808)
+    end
+  end
+
+  describe "string types" do
+    it "unpacks space-padded string (A)" do
+      struct = described_class.new('A8', :name)
+      obj = struct.read("hello   ")
+      expect(obj.name).to eq "hello"
+    end
+
+    it "unpacks null-terminated string (Z)" do
+      struct = described_class.new('Z8', :name)
+      obj = struct.read("hello\x00\x00\x00")
+      expect(obj.name).to eq "hello"
+    end
+
+    it "unpacks raw string (a)" do
+      struct = described_class.new('a8', :name)
+      obj = struct.read("hello\x00\x00\x00")
+      expect(obj.name).to eq "hello\x00\x00\x00"
+    end
+  end
+
+  describe "error handling" do
+    it "raises when no fmt and no :fields" do
+      expect { described_class.new }.to raise_error(/no fmt and no :fields/)
+    end
+
+    it "raises when reading from unsupported source" do
+      struct = described_class.new('L', :val)
+      expect { struct.read(12345) }.to raise_error(/don't know how to read/)
+    end
+  end
+
+  describe "inspect_name_override (deprecated)" do
+    it "works as alias for struct_name" do
+      struct = described_class.new('L', :val, inspect_name_override: 'MyStruct')
+      expect(struct.new.inspect).to match(/<MyStruct/)
+    end
+  end
+
+  describe ":name" do
+    context "when set" do
+      it "uses the custom name" do
+        x = described_class.new('LL', :x, :y, struct_name: 'Point')
+        expect(x.new.inspect).to match(/<Point x=nil y=nil>/)
+      end
+    end
+
+    context "when not set" do
+      it "has default name" do
+        x = described_class.new('LL', :x, :y)
+        expect(x.new.inspect).to match(/<struct x=nil y=nil>/)
+      end
+    end
+  end
+
   describe "#read" do
     let(:a) { [12345, 56789] }
     let(:data) { a.pack('L2') }
 
     it "reads from IO" do
-      x = IOStruct.new('LL', :x, :y).read(StringIO.new(data))
+      x = described_class.new('LL', :x, :y).read(StringIO.new(data))
       expect(x.x).to eq a[0]
       expect(x.y).to eq a[1]
     end
 
     it "reads from String" do
-      x = IOStruct.new('LL', :x, :y).read(data)
+      x = described_class.new('LL', :x, :y).read(data)
       expect(x.x).to eq a[0]
       expect(x.y).to eq a[1]
     end
 
     it "creates a new instance of a subclass" do
-      klass = Class.new( IOStruct.new('LL', :x, :y) )
+      klass = Class.new( described_class.new('LL', :x, :y) )
       x = klass.read(data)
       expect(x).to be_a klass
     end
@@ -27,7 +209,7 @@ describe IOStruct do
 
   context "zero-length strings" do
     let(:data) { [1, 2].pack('CC') }
-    let(:struct) { IOStruct.new('C a0 C', :a, :b, :c) }
+    let(:struct) { described_class.new('C a0 C', :a, :b, :c) }
 
     it "deserializes" do
       x = struct.read(data)
@@ -45,8 +227,8 @@ describe IOStruct do
     end
 
     it "reads correct number of bytes from IO" do
-      io = StringIO.new(data*2)
-      x = struct.read(io)
+      io = StringIO.new(data * 2)
+      struct.read(io)
       expect(io.pos).to eq 2
     end
 
@@ -59,29 +241,30 @@ describe IOStruct do
   it "skips on 'x'" do
     a = [12345, 56789]
     data = a.pack('L2')
-    x = IOStruct.new('x4L', :y).read(data)
+    x = described_class.new('x4L', :y).read(data)
     expect(x.y).to eq a[1]
   end
 
   it "unpacks hex-string (H)" do
     data = "1234"
-    struct = IOStruct.new('H8', :x).read(data)
+    struct = described_class.new('H8', :x).read(data)
     expect(struct.x).to eq "31323334"
     expect(struct.pack).to eq data
   end
 
   it "unpacks reverse-nibbled hex-string (h)" do
     data = "1234"
-    struct = IOStruct.new('h8', :x).read(data)
+    struct = described_class.new('h8', :x).read(data)
     expect(struct.x).to eq "13233343"
     expect(struct.pack).to eq data
   end
 
+  # rubocop:disable RSpec/RepeatedExample
   ['n', 'N', 'S>', 'L>', 'I>'].each do |fmt|
     it "unpacks unsigned big-endian '#{fmt}'" do
       a = [12345]
       data = a.pack(fmt)
-      x = IOStruct.new(fmt, :x).read(data)
+      x = described_class.new(fmt, :x).read(data)
       expect(x.x).to eq a[0]
       expect(x.pack).to eq data
     end
@@ -91,27 +274,26 @@ describe IOStruct do
     it "unpacks unsigned little-endian '#{fmt}'" do
       a = [12345]
       data = a.pack(fmt)
-      x = IOStruct.new(fmt, :x).read(data)
+      x = described_class.new(fmt, :x).read(data)
       expect(x.x).to eq a[0]
       expect(x.pack).to eq data
     end
   end
+  # rubocop:enable RSpec/RepeatedExample
 
   it "throws exception on unknown format" do
-    expect { IOStruct.new('K', :x) }.to raise_error('Unknown field type "K"')
+    expect { described_class.new('K', :x) }.to raise_error('Unknown field type "K"')
   end
 
   context '__offset field' do
     let(:data) { 0x100.times.to_a.pack('L*') }
     let(:io) { StringIO.new(data) }
-    let(:struct) { IOStruct.new('LLLL', :a, :b, :c, :d) }
+    let(:struct) { described_class.new('LLLL', :a, :b, :c, :d) }
 
     context 'when src is an IO' do
       it 'is set to the current IO position' do
         a = []
-        while !io.eof?
-          a << struct.read(io)
-        end
+        a << struct.read(io) until io.eof?
         expect(a.map(&:__offset)).to eq (0...0x400).step(0x10).to_a
       end
     end
@@ -123,4 +305,77 @@ describe IOStruct do
       end
     end
   end
+
+  describe "to_table" do
+    context "when inspect is :hex" do
+      it "formats signed struct as table" do
+        signed_struct = described_class.new('c s i q', inspect: :hex)
+        expect(signed_struct.new.to_table).to eq(
+          "<struct f0= 0 f1=   0 f3=       0 f7=               0>"
+        )
+        expect(signed_struct.read("\xff" * 16).to_table).to eq(
+          "<struct f0=ff f1=ffff f3=ffffffff f7=ffffffffffffffff>"
+        )
+      end
+
+      it "formats unsigned struct as table" do
+        unsigned_struct = described_class.new('C S I Q', inspect: :hex)
+        expect(unsigned_struct.new.to_table).to eq(
+          "<struct f0= 0 f1=   0 f3=       0 f7=               0>"
+        )
+        expect(unsigned_struct.read("\xff" * 16).to_table).to eq(
+          "<struct f0=ff f1=ffff f3=ffffffff f7=ffffffffffffffff>"
+        )
+      end
+
+      it "works with unknown types" do
+        struct = described_class.new('C', :a, :name, inspect: :hex)
+        s = struct.new
+        expect(s.to_table).to eq(
+          "<struct a= 0 name=nil>"
+        )
+        s.name = "test"
+        expect(s.to_table).to eq(
+          '<struct a= 0 name="test">'
+        )
+      end
+    end
+
+    context "when inspect is not :hex" do
+      it "formats signed struct as table" do
+        signed_struct = described_class.new('c s i q', inspect: :dec)
+        expect(signed_struct.new.to_table).to eq(
+          "<struct f0=   0 f1=     0 f3=          0 f7=                   0>"
+        )
+        expect(signed_struct.read("\xff" * 16).to_table).to eq(
+          "<struct f0=  -1 f1=    -1 f3=         -1 f7=                  -1>"
+        )
+        expect(signed_struct.read("\x80\x00\x80\x00\x00\x00\x80\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x80").to_table).to eq(
+          "<struct f0=-128 f1=-32768 f3=-2147483648 f7=-9223372036854775808>"
+        )
+      end
+
+      it "formats unsigned struct as table" do
+        unsigned_struct = described_class.new('C S I Q', inspect: :dec)
+        expect(unsigned_struct.new.to_table).to eq(
+          "<struct f0=   0 f1=     0 f3=          0 f7=                   0>"
+        )
+        expect(unsigned_struct.read("\xff" * 16).to_table).to eq(
+          "<struct f0= 255 f1= 65535 f3= 4294967295 f7=18446744073709551615>"
+        )
+      end
+
+      it "works with unknown types" do
+        struct = described_class.new('C', :a, :name, inspect: :dec)
+        s = struct.new
+        expect(s.to_table).to eq(
+          "<struct a=   0 name=nil>"
+        )
+        s.name = "test"
+        expect(s.to_table).to eq(
+          '<struct a=   0 name="test">'
+        )
+      end
+    end
+  end
 end

metadata

@@ -1,58 +1,14 @@
 --- !ruby/object:Gem::Specification
 name: iostruct
 version: !ruby/object:Gem::Version
-  version: 0.4.0
+  version: 0.6.0
 platform: ruby
 authors:
 - Andrey "Zed" Zaikin
-autorequire:
 bindir: bin
 cert_chain: []
-date: 2013-01-08 00:00:00.000000000 Z
-dependencies:
-- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
-  name: bundler
-  requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
-    requirements:
-    - - ">="
-      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
-        version: '0'
-  type: :development
-  prerelease: false
-  version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
-    requirements:
-    - - ">="
-      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
-        version: '0'
-- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
-  name: rake
-  requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
-    requirements:
-    - - ">="
-      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
-        version: '0'
-  type: :development
-  prerelease: false
-  version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
-    requirements:
-    - - ">="
-      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
-        version: '0'
-- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
-  name: rspec
-  requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
-    requirements:
-    - - ">="
-      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
-        version: '0'
-  type: :development
-  prerelease: false
-  version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
-    requirements:
-    - - ">="
-      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
-        version: '0'
-description:
+date: 1980-01-02 00:00:00.000000000 Z
+dependencies: []
 email: zed.0xff@gmail.com
 executables: []
 extensions: []
@@ -60,6 +16,8 @@ extra_rdoc_files: []
 files:
 - ".gitignore"
 - ".rspec"
+- ".rubocop.yml"
+- ".ruby-version"
 - CHANGELOG.md
 - Gemfile
 - Gemfile.lock
@@ -68,14 +26,18 @@ files:
 - Rakefile
 - iostruct.gemspec
 - lib/iostruct.rb
+- lib/iostruct/hash_fmt.rb
+- lib/iostruct/pack_fmt.rb
 - lib/iostruct/version.rb
+- spec/.rubocop.yml
+- spec/hash_fmt_spec.rb
 - spec/iostruct_spec.rb
 - spec/spec_helper.rb
 homepage: http://github.com/zed-0xff/iostruct
 licenses:
 - MIT
-metadata: {}
-post_install_message:
+metadata:
+  rubygems_mfa_required: 'true'
 rdoc_options: []
 require_paths:
 - lib
@@ -90,8 +52,7 @@ required_rubygems_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
     - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
       version: '0'
 requirements: []
-rubygems_version: 3.5.22
-signing_key:
+rubygems_version: 3.6.9
 specification_version: 4
 summary: A Struct that can read/write itself from/to IO-like objects
 test_files: []