inspec 2.3.10 → 2.3.23
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- checksums.yaml +4 -4
- data/CHANGELOG.md +34 -13
- data/etc/plugin_filters.json +25 -0
- data/inspec.gemspec +3 -3
- data/lib/bundles/inspec-compliance/api.rb +3 -0
- data/lib/bundles/inspec-compliance/configuration.rb +3 -0
- data/lib/bundles/inspec-compliance/http.rb +3 -0
- data/lib/bundles/inspec-compliance/support.rb +3 -0
- data/lib/bundles/inspec-compliance/target.rb +3 -0
- data/lib/inspec/objects/attribute.rb +3 -0
- data/lib/inspec/plugin/v2.rb +3 -0
- data/lib/inspec/plugin/v2/filter.rb +62 -0
- data/lib/inspec/plugin/v2/installer.rb +21 -1
- data/lib/inspec/plugin/v2/loader.rb +4 -0
- data/lib/inspec/profile.rb +3 -1
- data/lib/inspec/version.rb +1 -1
- data/lib/plugins/inspec-plugin-manager-cli/lib/inspec-plugin-manager-cli/cli_command.rb +25 -3
- data/lib/plugins/inspec-plugin-manager-cli/test/functional/inspec-plugin_test.rb +65 -11
- data/lib/plugins/inspec-plugin-manager-cli/test/unit/cli_args_test.rb +5 -1
- data/lib/resources/package.rb +1 -1
- metadata +5 -253
- data/MAINTAINERS.toml +0 -52
- data/docs/.gitignore +0 -2
- data/docs/README.md +0 -41
- data/docs/dev/control-eval.md +0 -62
- data/docs/dev/filtertable-internals.md +0 -353
- data/docs/dev/filtertable-usage.md +0 -533
- data/docs/dev/integration-testing.md +0 -31
- data/docs/dev/plugins.md +0 -323
- data/docs/dsl_inspec.md +0 -354
- data/docs/dsl_resource.md +0 -100
- data/docs/glossary.md +0 -381
- data/docs/habitat.md +0 -193
- data/docs/inspec_and_friends.md +0 -114
- data/docs/matchers.md +0 -161
- data/docs/migration.md +0 -293
- data/docs/platforms.md +0 -119
- data/docs/plugin_kitchen_inspec.md +0 -60
- data/docs/plugins.md +0 -57
- data/docs/profiles.md +0 -576
- data/docs/reporters.md +0 -170
- data/docs/resources/aide_conf.md.erb +0 -86
- data/docs/resources/apache.md.erb +0 -77
- data/docs/resources/apache_conf.md.erb +0 -78
- data/docs/resources/apt.md.erb +0 -81
- data/docs/resources/audit_policy.md.erb +0 -57
- data/docs/resources/auditd.md.erb +0 -89
- data/docs/resources/auditd_conf.md.erb +0 -78
- data/docs/resources/aws_cloudtrail_trail.md.erb +0 -165
- data/docs/resources/aws_cloudtrail_trails.md.erb +0 -96
- data/docs/resources/aws_cloudwatch_alarm.md.erb +0 -101
- data/docs/resources/aws_cloudwatch_log_metric_filter.md.erb +0 -164
- data/docs/resources/aws_config_delivery_channel.md.erb +0 -111
- data/docs/resources/aws_config_recorder.md.erb +0 -96
- data/docs/resources/aws_ebs_volume.md.erb +0 -76
- data/docs/resources/aws_ebs_volumes.md.erb +0 -86
- data/docs/resources/aws_ec2_instance.md.erb +0 -122
- data/docs/resources/aws_ec2_instances.md.erb +0 -89
- data/docs/resources/aws_elb.md.erb +0 -154
- data/docs/resources/aws_elbs.md.erb +0 -252
- data/docs/resources/aws_flow_log.md.erb +0 -128
- data/docs/resources/aws_iam_access_key.md.erb +0 -139
- data/docs/resources/aws_iam_access_keys.md.erb +0 -214
- data/docs/resources/aws_iam_group.md.erb +0 -74
- data/docs/resources/aws_iam_groups.md.erb +0 -92
- data/docs/resources/aws_iam_password_policy.md.erb +0 -92
- data/docs/resources/aws_iam_policies.md.erb +0 -97
- data/docs/resources/aws_iam_policy.md.erb +0 -264
- data/docs/resources/aws_iam_role.md.erb +0 -79
- data/docs/resources/aws_iam_root_user.md.erb +0 -86
- data/docs/resources/aws_iam_user.md.erb +0 -130
- data/docs/resources/aws_iam_users.md.erb +0 -289
- data/docs/resources/aws_kms_key.md.erb +0 -187
- data/docs/resources/aws_kms_keys.md.erb +0 -99
- data/docs/resources/aws_rds_instance.md.erb +0 -76
- data/docs/resources/aws_route_table.md.erb +0 -63
- data/docs/resources/aws_route_tables.md.erb +0 -65
- data/docs/resources/aws_s3_bucket.md.erb +0 -156
- data/docs/resources/aws_s3_bucket_object.md.erb +0 -99
- data/docs/resources/aws_s3_buckets.md.erb +0 -69
- data/docs/resources/aws_security_group.md.erb +0 -323
- data/docs/resources/aws_security_groups.md.erb +0 -107
- data/docs/resources/aws_sns_subscription.md.erb +0 -140
- data/docs/resources/aws_sns_topic.md.erb +0 -79
- data/docs/resources/aws_sns_topics.md.erb +0 -68
- data/docs/resources/aws_subnet.md.erb +0 -150
- data/docs/resources/aws_subnets.md.erb +0 -142
- data/docs/resources/aws_vpc.md.erb +0 -135
- data/docs/resources/aws_vpcs.md.erb +0 -135
- data/docs/resources/azure_generic_resource.md.erb +0 -183
- data/docs/resources/azure_resource_group.md.erb +0 -294
- data/docs/resources/azure_virtual_machine.md.erb +0 -357
- data/docs/resources/azure_virtual_machine_data_disk.md.erb +0 -234
- data/docs/resources/bash.md.erb +0 -85
- data/docs/resources/bond.md.erb +0 -100
- data/docs/resources/bridge.md.erb +0 -67
- data/docs/resources/bsd_service.md.erb +0 -77
- data/docs/resources/chocolatey_package.md.erb +0 -68
- data/docs/resources/command.md.erb +0 -176
- data/docs/resources/cpan.md.erb +0 -89
- data/docs/resources/cran.md.erb +0 -74
- data/docs/resources/crontab.md.erb +0 -103
- data/docs/resources/csv.md.erb +0 -64
- data/docs/resources/dh_params.md.erb +0 -221
- data/docs/resources/directory.md.erb +0 -40
- data/docs/resources/docker.md.erb +0 -240
- data/docs/resources/docker_container.md.erb +0 -113
- data/docs/resources/docker_image.md.erb +0 -104
- data/docs/resources/docker_plugin.md.erb +0 -80
- data/docs/resources/docker_service.md.erb +0 -124
- data/docs/resources/elasticsearch.md.erb +0 -252
- data/docs/resources/etc_fstab.md.erb +0 -135
- data/docs/resources/etc_group.md.erb +0 -85
- data/docs/resources/etc_hosts.md.erb +0 -88
- data/docs/resources/etc_hosts_allow.md.erb +0 -84
- data/docs/resources/etc_hosts_deny.md.erb +0 -84
- data/docs/resources/file.md.erb +0 -543
- data/docs/resources/filesystem.md.erb +0 -51
- data/docs/resources/firewalld.md.erb +0 -117
- data/docs/resources/gem.md.erb +0 -108
- data/docs/resources/group.md.erb +0 -71
- data/docs/resources/grub_conf.md.erb +0 -111
- data/docs/resources/host.md.erb +0 -96
- data/docs/resources/http.md.erb +0 -207
- data/docs/resources/iis_app.md.erb +0 -132
- data/docs/resources/iis_site.md.erb +0 -145
- data/docs/resources/inetd_conf.md.erb +0 -104
- data/docs/resources/ini.md.erb +0 -86
- data/docs/resources/interface.md.erb +0 -68
- data/docs/resources/iptables.md.erb +0 -74
- data/docs/resources/json.md.erb +0 -73
- data/docs/resources/kernel_module.md.erb +0 -130
- data/docs/resources/kernel_parameter.md.erb +0 -63
- data/docs/resources/key_rsa.md.erb +0 -95
- data/docs/resources/launchd_service.md.erb +0 -67
- data/docs/resources/limits_conf.md.erb +0 -85
- data/docs/resources/login_defs.md.erb +0 -81
- data/docs/resources/mount.md.erb +0 -79
- data/docs/resources/mssql_session.md.erb +0 -78
- data/docs/resources/mysql_conf.md.erb +0 -109
- data/docs/resources/mysql_session.md.erb +0 -84
- data/docs/resources/nginx.md.erb +0 -89
- data/docs/resources/nginx_conf.md.erb +0 -148
- data/docs/resources/npm.md.erb +0 -78
- data/docs/resources/ntp_conf.md.erb +0 -70
- data/docs/resources/oneget.md.erb +0 -63
- data/docs/resources/oracledb_session.md.erb +0 -103
- data/docs/resources/os.md.erb +0 -153
- data/docs/resources/os_env.md.erb +0 -101
- data/docs/resources/package.md.erb +0 -130
- data/docs/resources/packages.md.erb +0 -77
- data/docs/resources/parse_config.md.erb +0 -113
- data/docs/resources/parse_config_file.md.erb +0 -148
- data/docs/resources/passwd.md.erb +0 -151
- data/docs/resources/pip.md.erb +0 -77
- data/docs/resources/port.md.erb +0 -147
- data/docs/resources/postgres_conf.md.erb +0 -89
- data/docs/resources/postgres_hba_conf.md.erb +0 -103
- data/docs/resources/postgres_ident_conf.md.erb +0 -86
- data/docs/resources/postgres_session.md.erb +0 -79
- data/docs/resources/powershell.md.erb +0 -112
- data/docs/resources/processes.md.erb +0 -119
- data/docs/resources/rabbitmq_config.md.erb +0 -51
- data/docs/resources/registry_key.md.erb +0 -197
- data/docs/resources/runit_service.md.erb +0 -67
- data/docs/resources/security_policy.md.erb +0 -57
- data/docs/resources/service.md.erb +0 -131
- data/docs/resources/shadow.md.erb +0 -267
- data/docs/resources/ssh_config.md.erb +0 -83
- data/docs/resources/sshd_config.md.erb +0 -93
- data/docs/resources/ssl.md.erb +0 -129
- data/docs/resources/sys_info.md.erb +0 -52
- data/docs/resources/systemd_service.md.erb +0 -67
- data/docs/resources/sysv_service.md.erb +0 -67
- data/docs/resources/upstart_service.md.erb +0 -67
- data/docs/resources/user.md.erb +0 -150
- data/docs/resources/users.md.erb +0 -137
- data/docs/resources/vbscript.md.erb +0 -65
- data/docs/resources/virtualization.md.erb +0 -67
- data/docs/resources/windows_feature.md.erb +0 -69
- data/docs/resources/windows_hotfix.md.erb +0 -63
- data/docs/resources/windows_task.md.erb +0 -95
- data/docs/resources/wmi.md.erb +0 -91
- data/docs/resources/x509_certificate.md.erb +0 -161
- data/docs/resources/xinetd_conf.md.erb +0 -166
- data/docs/resources/xml.md.erb +0 -95
- data/docs/resources/yaml.md.erb +0 -79
- data/docs/resources/yum.md.erb +0 -108
- data/docs/resources/zfs_dataset.md.erb +0 -63
- data/docs/resources/zfs_pool.md.erb +0 -57
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- data/docs/shell.md +0 -217
- data/docs/style.md +0 -178
- data/examples/README.md +0 -8
- data/examples/custom-resource/README.md +0 -3
- data/examples/custom-resource/controls/example.rb +0 -7
- data/examples/custom-resource/inspec.yml +0 -8
- data/examples/custom-resource/libraries/batsignal.rb +0 -20
- data/examples/custom-resource/libraries/gordon.rb +0 -21
- data/examples/inheritance/README.md +0 -65
- data/examples/inheritance/controls/example.rb +0 -14
- data/examples/inheritance/inspec.yml +0 -16
- data/examples/kitchen-ansible/.kitchen.yml +0 -25
- data/examples/kitchen-ansible/Gemfile +0 -19
- data/examples/kitchen-ansible/README.md +0 -53
- data/examples/kitchen-ansible/files/nginx.repo +0 -6
- data/examples/kitchen-ansible/tasks/main.yml +0 -16
- data/examples/kitchen-ansible/test/integration/default/default.yml +0 -5
- data/examples/kitchen-ansible/test/integration/default/web_spec.rb +0 -28
- data/examples/kitchen-chef/.kitchen.yml +0 -20
- data/examples/kitchen-chef/Berksfile +0 -3
- data/examples/kitchen-chef/Gemfile +0 -19
- data/examples/kitchen-chef/README.md +0 -27
- data/examples/kitchen-chef/metadata.rb +0 -7
- data/examples/kitchen-chef/recipes/default.rb +0 -6
- data/examples/kitchen-chef/recipes/nginx.rb +0 -30
- data/examples/kitchen-chef/test/integration/default/web_spec.rb +0 -28
- data/examples/kitchen-puppet/.kitchen.yml +0 -23
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- data/examples/kitchen-puppet/metadata.json +0 -11
- data/examples/kitchen-puppet/modules/.gitkeep +0 -0
- data/examples/kitchen-puppet/test/integration/default/web_spec.rb +0 -28
- data/examples/meta-profile/README.md +0 -37
- data/examples/meta-profile/controls/example.rb +0 -13
- data/examples/meta-profile/inspec.yml +0 -13
- data/examples/plugins/inspec-resource-lister/Gemfile +0 -12
- data/examples/plugins/inspec-resource-lister/LICENSE +0 -13
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- data/examples/plugins/inspec-resource-lister/inspec-resource-lister.gemspec +0 -45
- data/examples/plugins/inspec-resource-lister/lib/inspec-resource-lister.rb +0 -16
- data/examples/plugins/inspec-resource-lister/lib/inspec-resource-lister/cli_command.rb +0 -70
- data/examples/plugins/inspec-resource-lister/lib/inspec-resource-lister/plugin.rb +0 -55
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- data/examples/plugins/inspec-resource-lister/test/fixtures/README.md +0 -24
- data/examples/plugins/inspec-resource-lister/test/functional/README.md +0 -18
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- data/examples/plugins/inspec-resource-lister/test/helper.rb +0 -26
- data/examples/plugins/inspec-resource-lister/test/unit/README.md +0 -17
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- data/examples/profile-attribute.yml +0 -2
- data/examples/profile-attribute/README.md +0 -14
- data/examples/profile-attribute/controls/example.rb +0 -11
- data/examples/profile-attribute/inspec.yml +0 -8
- data/examples/profile-aws/controls/iam_password_policy_expiration.rb +0 -8
- data/examples/profile-aws/controls/iam_password_policy_max_age.rb +0 -8
- data/examples/profile-aws/controls/iam_root_user_mfa.rb +0 -8
- data/examples/profile-aws/controls/iam_users_access_key_age.rb +0 -8
- data/examples/profile-aws/controls/iam_users_console_users_mfa.rb +0 -8
- data/examples/profile-aws/inspec.yml +0 -11
- data/examples/profile-azure/controls/azure_resource_group_example.rb +0 -24
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- data/examples/profile/controls/meta.rb +0 -36
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- data/examples/profile/libraries/gordon_config.rb +0 -59
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title: About the aws_iam_user Resource
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platform: aws
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---
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# aws\_iam\_user
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Use the `aws_iam_user` InSpec audit resource to test properties of a single AWS IAM user.
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To test properties of more than one user, use the `aws_iam_users` resource.
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To test properties of the special AWS root user (which owns the account), use the `aws_iam_root_user` resource.
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<br>
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## Availability
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### Installation
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This resource is distributed along with InSpec itself. You can use it automatically.
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### Version
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This resource first became available in v2.0.16 of InSpec.
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## Resource Parameters
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An `aws_iam_user` resource block declares a user by name, and then lists tests to be performed.
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describe aws_iam_user(username: 'test_user') do
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it { should exist }
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end
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## Examples
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The following examples show how to use this InSpec audit resource.
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### Test that a user does not exist
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describe aws_iam_user(username: 'gone') do
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it { should_not exist }
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end
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### Test that a user has multi-factor authentication enabled
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describe aws_iam_user(username: 'test_user') do
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it { should have_mfa_enabled }
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end
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### Test that a service user does not have a password
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describe aws_iam_user(username: 'test_user') do
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it { should have_console_password }
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end
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## Properties
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describe aws_iam_user('bob') do
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# This is a customer-managed policy
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its('attached_policy_arns') { should include 'arn:aws:iam::123456789012:policy/test-inline-policy-01' }
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# This is an AWS-managed policy
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its('attached_policy_arns') { should include 'arn:aws:iam::aws:policy/AlexaForBusinessGatewayExecution' }
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end
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### attached\_policy\_names
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Returns a list of IAM Managed Policy Names as strings that identify the policies that are attached to the user. If there are no attached policies, returns an empty list.
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describe aws_iam_user('bob') do
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# This is a customer-managed policy
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its('attached_policy_names') { should include 'test-inline-policy-01' }
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its('attached_policy_names') { should include 'AlexaForBusinessGatewayExecution' }
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end
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describe aws_iam_user('bob') do
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its('inline_policy_names') { should include 'test-inline-policy-01' }
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its('inline_policy_names.count') { should eq 1 }
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end
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## Matchers
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This InSpec audit resource has the following special matchers. For a full list of available matchers, please visit our [universal matchers page](https://www.inspec.io/docs/reference/matchers/).
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### have\_attached\_policies
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describe aws_iam_user('bob') do
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it { should_not have_attached_policies }
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end
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### have\_console\_password
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The `have_console_password` matcher tests if the user has a password that could be used to log into the AWS web console.
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Your [Principal](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/IAM/latest/UserGuide/intro-structure.html#intro-structure-principal) will need the `iam:GetUser`, `iam:GetLoginProfile`, `iam:ListMFADevices`, `iam:ListAccessKeys`, `iam:ListUserPolicies`, and `iam:ListAttachedUserPolicies` actions set to allow.
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You can find detailed documentation at [Actions, Resources, and Condition Keys for Identity And Access Management](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/IAM/latest/UserGuide/list_identityandaccessmanagement.html).
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---
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title: About the aws_iam_users Resource
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platform: aws
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---
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# aws\_iam\_users
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Use the `aws_iam_users` InSpec audit resource to test properties of a all or multiple users.
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To test properties of a single user, use the `aws_iam_user` resource.
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## Availability
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### Installation
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### Version
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## Syntax
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An `aws_iam_users` resource block uses a filter to select a group of users and then tests that group. With no filter, it returns all AWS IAM users.
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# No filter
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its('usernames.count') { should eq 42 }
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# Using a filter
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describe aws_iam_users.where(has_mfa_enabled?: false) do
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it { should_not exist }
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## Examples
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The following examples show how to use this InSpec audit resource.
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### Test that all users have Multi-Factor Authentication enabled
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describe aws_iam_users.where(has_mfa_enabled?: false) do
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it { should_not exist }
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end
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### Test that at least one user has a console password to log into the AWS web console
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describe aws_iam_users.where(has_console_password?: true) do
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### Test that all users who have a console password have Multi-Factor Authentication enabled
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console_users_without_mfa = aws_iam_users
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.where(has_console_password?: true)
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.where(has_mfa_enabled?: false)
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describe console_users_without_mfa do
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it { should_not exist }
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### Test that all users who have a console password have used it at least once
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console_users_with_unused_password = aws_iam_users
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.where(has_console_password?: true)
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.where(password_never_used?: true)
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describe console_users_with_unused_password do
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it { should_not exist }
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end
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### Test that at least one user exists who has a console password and has used it at least once
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console_users_with_used_password = aws_iam_users
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.where(has_console_password?: true)
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.where(password_ever_used?: true)
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describe console_users_with_used_password do
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it { should exist }
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end
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### Test that users with passwords that have not been used for 90 days do not
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describe aws_iam_users.where { password_last_used_days_ago > 90 } do
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it { should_not exist }
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end
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<br>
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## Filter Criteria
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You may pass filter criteria to `where` to narrow down the result set.
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### has\_attached\_policies
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True or false. Filters the users to include only those that have at least one IAM managed policy attached to the user.
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# Don't attach policies to users
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describe aws_iam_users.where(has_attached_policies: true) do
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it { should_not exist }
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end
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### has\_console\_password
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True or false. Filters the users to include only those that have a console password (that is, they are able to login to the AWS web UI using a password).
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# No console passwords for anyone
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describe aws_iam_users.where(has_console_password: true) do
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it { should_not exist }
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end
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### has\_inline\_policies
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True or false. Filters the users to include only those that have at least one IAM policy directly embedded in the user record.
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# Embedding policies is usually hard to manage
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describe aws_iam_users.where(has_inline_policies: true) do
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it { should_not exist }
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end
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### has\_mfa\_enabled
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True or false. Filters the users to include only those that have some kind of Mult-Factor Authentication enabled (virtual or hardware).
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# Require MFA for everyone
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describe aws_iam_users.where(has_mfa_enabled: false) do
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it { should_not exist }
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end
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### password\_ever\_used
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True or false. Filters the users to include only those that have used their password at least once.
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# Someone should have used their password
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describe aws_iam_users.where(password_ever_used: true) do
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it { should exist }
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end
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### password\_last\_used_days\_ago
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Integer. Filters the users to include only those who used their password a certain number of days ago. '0' means today.
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# Bob should login every day
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describe aws_iam_users.where(password_ever_used: true, password_last_used_days_ago:0) do
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its('usernames') { should include 'bob' }
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end
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# This filter is often more useful in block mode, using a greater-than
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# Here, audit users who have not logged in in the last 30 days
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describe aws_iam_users.where do
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password_ever_used && password_last_used_days_ago > 30
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end do
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it { should_not exist' }
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end
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### password\_never\_used
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True or false. Filters the users to include only those that have used _never_ their password.
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# No zombie accounts!
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describe aws_iam_users.where(password_never_used: true) do
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it { should_not exist }
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end
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### username
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String. Filters the users to include only those whose username matches the value you provide.
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# Block mode example (recommended)
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# Service users should not have a password
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describe aws_iam_users.where { username.start_with?('service') } do
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it { should_not have_console_password }
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end
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# Method call example. This is a poor use of aws_iam_users (plural);
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# if you want to audit an individual user whose username you know, use
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# aws_iam_user (singular)
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# Verify Bob exists
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describe aws_iam_users.where(username: 'bob') do
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it { should exist }
|
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end
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## Properties
|
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Properties are used with the `its` test to obtain information about the matched users. Properties always return arrays, though they may be empty.
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-
|
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### attached\_policy\_arns
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Array of strings. Each entry is the ARN of an IAM managed policy that is attached to at least one matched user. The list is de-duplicated, so if you have five users that are all attached to the same policy, `attached_policy_arns` will return only one ARN, not five.
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# Service users should be attached to a custom service policy
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describe aws_iam_users.where { username.start_with?('service') } do
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its('attached_policy_arns') { should include 'arn:aws:iam::123456789012:policy/MyServicePolicy' }
|
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end
|
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|
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|
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|
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### attached\_policy\_names
|
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|
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Array of strings. Each entry is the friendly name of an IAM managed policy that is attached to at least one matched user. The list is de-duplicated, so if you have five users that are all attached to the same policy, `attached_policy_names` will return only one name, not five.
|
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|
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|
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# Service users should be attached to a custom service policy
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# and not include Admin policy!
|
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describe aws_iam_users.where { username.start_with?('service') } do
|
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its('attached_policy_names') { should include 'MyServicePolicy' }
|
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its('attached_policy_names') { should_not include 'AdministratorAccess' }
|
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end
|
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|
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|
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### inline\_policy\_names
|
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|
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|
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|
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Array of strings. Each entry is the name of an embedded policy that is embedded in at least one matched user. Keep in mind that each user has a copy of a policy (which can then be modified). This means that two users can have an embedded policy with the same name, but very different contents. The list is de-duplicated, so if you have five users that have an inline policy with the same name, `inline_policy_names` will return only one name, not five.
|
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|
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|
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# Service users should have a bespoke policy
|
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describe aws_iam_users.where { username.start_with?('service') } do
|
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|
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its('inline_policy_names') { should include 'some-bespoke-policy' }
|
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|
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end
|
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|
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|
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|
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### usernames
|
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|
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|
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Array of strings. Each entry is the name of a user that matched. There will be exactly as many usernames here as there were users that matched, though it is possible to have non-unique usernames.
|
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|
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|
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|
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# 42 Users, including Bob, should have a password.
|
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|
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describe aws_iam_users.where(has_console_password: true) do
|
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|
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its('usernames') { should include 'bob' }
|
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|
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its('usernames.count') { should eq 42 }
|
231
|
-
end
|
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|
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|
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|
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## Matchers
|
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|
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|
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|
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This InSpec audit resource has the following resource-specific matchers.
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|
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For a full list of available matchers, please visit our [universal matchers page](https://www.inspec.io/docs/reference/matchers/).
|
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|
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|
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|
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As a plural resource, all matchers beginning with `have_` will return true if _any_ of the selected users match.
|
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|
-
|
240
|
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### exist
|
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|
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|
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|
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The test passes if the filtered user set is not empty. This basic matcher is frequently used with `should_not` to detect undesired conditions.
|
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|
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|
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|
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# Require MFA for everyone
|
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|
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describe aws_iam_users.where(has_mfa_enabled: false) do
|
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|
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it { should_not exist }
|
247
|
-
end
|
248
|
-
|
249
|
-
### have\_attached\_policies
|
250
|
-
|
251
|
-
The test passes if at least one user in the filtered set has at least one attached IAM managed policy.
|
252
|
-
|
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|
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# Bachelors don't have attachments
|
254
|
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describe aws_iam_users.where { username =~ /bachelor/ } do
|
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|
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it { should_not have_attached_policies }
|
256
|
-
end
|
257
|
-
|
258
|
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### have\_console\_password
|
259
|
-
|
260
|
-
The test passes if at least one user in the filtered set has a console password.
|
261
|
-
|
262
|
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describe aws_iam_users do
|
263
|
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it { should_not have_console_password }
|
264
|
-
end
|
265
|
-
|
266
|
-
### have\_inline\_policies
|
267
|
-
|
268
|
-
The test passes if at least one user in the filtered set has at least one embedded policy.
|
269
|
-
|
270
|
-
# No one should have an inline policy
|
271
|
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describe aws_iam_users do
|
272
|
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it { should_not have_inline_policies }
|
273
|
-
end
|
274
|
-
|
275
|
-
### have\_mfa\_enabled
|
276
|
-
|
277
|
-
The test passes if at least one user in the filtered set has MFA enabled (virtual or hardware).
|
278
|
-
|
279
|
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# At least one person should use MFA.
|
280
|
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# This does not mean ALL users have MFA.
|
281
|
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describe aws_iam_users do
|
282
|
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it { should have_mfa_enabled }
|
283
|
-
end
|
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|
-
|
285
|
-
## AWS Permissions
|
286
|
-
|
287
|
-
Your [Principal](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/IAM/latest/UserGuide/intro-structure.html#intro-structure-principal) will need the `iam:ListUsers`, `iam:GetLoginProfile`, `iam:ListMFADevices`, `iam:ListAccessKeys`, `iam:ListUserPolicies`, and `iam:ListAttachedUserPolicies` action with Effect set to Allow.
|
288
|
-
|
289
|
-
You can find detailed documentation at [Actions, Resources, and Condition Keys for Identity And Access Management](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/IAM/latest/UserGuide/list_identityandaccessmanagement.html).
|
@@ -1,187 +0,0 @@
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---
|
2
|
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title: About the aws_kms_key Resource
|
3
|
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---
|
4
|
-
|
5
|
-
# aws\_kms\_key
|
6
|
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|
7
|
-
Use the `aws_kms_key` InSpec audit resource to test properties of a single AWS KMS Key.
|
8
|
-
|
9
|
-
Use aws_kms_key to verify the properties of a single key. Use aws_kms_keys to verify the properties of all or a group of keys.
|
10
|
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|
11
|
-
AWS Key Management Service (AWS KMS) is a managed service that makes it easy for you to create and control the encryption keys used to encrypt your data. AWS KMS lets you create master keys that can never be exported from the service and which can be used to encrypt and decrypt data based on policies you define.
|
12
|
-
|
13
|
-
Each AWS KMS Key is uniquely identified by its key_id or arn.
|
14
|
-
|
15
|
-
<br>
|
16
|
-
|
17
|
-
## Availability
|
18
|
-
|
19
|
-
### Installation
|
20
|
-
|
21
|
-
This resource is distributed along with InSpec itself. You can use it automatically.
|
22
|
-
|
23
|
-
### Version
|
24
|
-
|
25
|
-
This resource first became available in v2.1.21 of InSpec.
|
26
|
-
|
27
|
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## Syntax
|
28
|
-
|
29
|
-
An aws_kms_key resource block identifies a key by key_arn or the key id.
|
30
|
-
|
31
|
-
# Find a kms key by arn
|
32
|
-
describe aws_kms_key('arn:aws:kms:us-east-1::key/4321dcba-21io-23de-85he-ab0987654321') do
|
33
|
-
it { should exist }
|
34
|
-
end
|
35
|
-
|
36
|
-
# Find a kms key by just the id
|
37
|
-
describe aws_kms_key('4321dcba-21io-23de-85he-ab0987654321') do
|
38
|
-
it { should exist }
|
39
|
-
end
|
40
|
-
|
41
|
-
# Hash syntax for key arn
|
42
|
-
describe aws_kms_key(key_arn: 'arn:aws:kms:us-east-1::key/4321dcba-21io-23de-85he-ab0987654321') do
|
43
|
-
it { should exist }
|
44
|
-
end
|
45
|
-
|
46
|
-
<br>
|
47
|
-
|
48
|
-
## Examples
|
49
|
-
|
50
|
-
The following examples show how to use this InSpec audit resource.
|
51
|
-
|
52
|
-
### Test that the specified key does exist
|
53
|
-
|
54
|
-
describe aws_kms_key('arn:aws:kms:us-east-1::key/4321dcba-21io-23de-85he-ab0987654321') do
|
55
|
-
it { should exist }
|
56
|
-
end
|
57
|
-
|
58
|
-
### Test that the specified key is enabled
|
59
|
-
|
60
|
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describe aws_kms_key('arn:aws:kms:us-east-1::key/4321dcba-21io-23de-85he-ab0987654321') do
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61
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it { should be_enabled }
|
62
|
-
end
|
63
|
-
|
64
|
-
### Test that the specified key is rotation enabled
|
65
|
-
|
66
|
-
describe aws_kms_key('arn:aws:kms:us-east-1::key/4321dcba-21io-23de-85he-ab0987654321') do
|
67
|
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it { should have_rotation_enabled }
|
68
|
-
end
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69
|
-
|
70
|
-
<br>
|
71
|
-
|
72
|
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## Properties
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73
|
-
|
74
|
-
### key\_id
|
75
|
-
|
76
|
-
The globally unique identifier for the key.
|
77
|
-
|
78
|
-
describe aws_kms_key('arn:aws:kms:us-east-1::key/4321dcba-21io-23de-85he-ab0987654321') do
|
79
|
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its('key_id') { should cmp '4321dcba-21io-23de-85he-ab0987654321' }
|
80
|
-
end
|
81
|
-
|
82
|
-
### arn
|
83
|
-
|
84
|
-
The ARN identifier of the specified key. An ARN uniquely identifies the key within AWS.
|
85
|
-
|
86
|
-
describe aws_kms_key('arn:aws:kms:us-east-1::key/4321dcba-21io-23de-85he-ab0987654321') do
|
87
|
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its('arn') { should cmp "arn:aws:kms:us-east-1::key/4321dcba-21io-23de-85he-ab0987654321" }
|
88
|
-
end
|
89
|
-
|
90
|
-
### creation_date
|
91
|
-
|
92
|
-
Specifies the date and time when the key was created.
|
93
|
-
|
94
|
-
# Makes sure that the key was created at least 10 days ago
|
95
|
-
describe aws_kms_key('arn:aws:kms:us-east-1::key/4321dcba-21io-23de-85he-ab0987654321') do
|
96
|
-
its('creation_date') { should be < Time.now - 10 * 86400 }
|
97
|
-
end
|
98
|
-
|
99
|
-
### created\_days\_ago
|
100
|
-
|
101
|
-
Specifies the number of days since the key was created.
|
102
|
-
|
103
|
-
describe aws_kms_key('arn:aws:kms:us-east-1::key/4321dcba-21io-23de-85he-ab0987654321') do
|
104
|
-
its('created_days_ago') { should be > 10 }
|
105
|
-
end
|
106
|
-
|
107
|
-
|
108
|
-
### key\_state
|
109
|
-
|
110
|
-
Specifies the state of the key one of "Enabled", "Disabled", "PendingDeletion", "PendingImport". To just check if the key is enabled or not, use the `be_enabled` matcher.
|
111
|
-
|
112
|
-
describe aws_kms_key('arn:aws:kms:us-east-1::key/4321dcba-21io-23de-85he-ab0987654321') do
|
113
|
-
its('key_state') { should cmp "Enabled" }
|
114
|
-
end
|
115
|
-
|
116
|
-
### description
|
117
|
-
|
118
|
-
Specifies the description of the key.
|
119
|
-
|
120
|
-
describe aws_kms_key('arn:aws:kms:us-east-1::key/4321dcba-21io-23de-85he-ab0987654321') do
|
121
|
-
its('description') { should cmp "key-description" }
|
122
|
-
end
|
123
|
-
|
124
|
-
### deletion\_time
|
125
|
-
|
126
|
-
Specifies the date and time after which AWS KMS deletes the key. This value is present only when KeyState is PendingDeletion , otherwise this value is nil.
|
127
|
-
|
128
|
-
describe aws_kms_key('arn:aws:kms:us-east-1::key/4321dcba-21io-23de-85he-ab0987654321') do
|
129
|
-
its('deletion_time') { should cmp > Time.now + 7 * 86400 }
|
130
|
-
end
|
131
|
-
|
132
|
-
### invalidation\_time
|
133
|
-
|
134
|
-
Provides the date and time until the key is not valid. Once the key is not valid, AWS KMS deletes the key and it becomes unusable. This value will be null unless the keys Origin is EXTERNAL and its matcher have_key_expiration is set to true.
|
135
|
-
|
136
|
-
describe aws_kms_key('arn:aws:kms:us-east-1::key/4321dcba-21io-23de-85he-ab0987654321') do
|
137
|
-
its('invalidation_time') { should cmp > Time.now + 7 * 86400 }
|
138
|
-
end
|
139
|
-
|
140
|
-
## Matchers
|
141
|
-
|
142
|
-
This InSpec audit resource has the following special matchers. For a full list of available matchers (such as `exist`) please visit our [matchers page](https://www.inspec.io/docs/reference/matchers/).
|
143
|
-
|
144
|
-
### be\_enabled
|
145
|
-
|
146
|
-
The test will pass if the specified key's key_state is set to enabled.
|
147
|
-
|
148
|
-
describe aws_kms_key('arn:aws:kms:us-east-1::key/4321dcba-21io-23de-85he-ab0987654321') do
|
149
|
-
it { should be_enabled }
|
150
|
-
end
|
151
|
-
|
152
|
-
### be\_external
|
153
|
-
Provides whether the source of the key's key material is external or not. If it is not external than it was created by AWS KMS. When it is external, the key material was imported from an existing key management infrastructure or the key lacks key material.
|
154
|
-
|
155
|
-
describe aws_kms_key('arn:aws:kms:us-east-1::key/4321dcba-21io-23de-85he-ab0987654321') do
|
156
|
-
its { should be_external }
|
157
|
-
end
|
158
|
-
|
159
|
-
### be\_managed\_by\_aws
|
160
|
-
|
161
|
-
Provides whether or not the key manager is from AWS. If it is not managed by AWS, it is managed by the customer.
|
162
|
-
|
163
|
-
describe aws_kms_key('arn:aws:kms:us-east-1::key/4321dcba-21io-23de-85he-ab0987654321') do
|
164
|
-
its { should be_managed_by_aws }
|
165
|
-
end
|
166
|
-
|
167
|
-
### have\_key\_expiration
|
168
|
-
|
169
|
-
Specifies whether the key's key material expires. This value is null unless the keys Origin is External.
|
170
|
-
|
171
|
-
describe aws_kms_key('arn:aws:kms:us-east-1::key/4321dcba-21io-23de-85he-ab0987654321') do
|
172
|
-
its { should have_key_expiration }
|
173
|
-
end
|
174
|
-
|
175
|
-
### have\_rotation\_enabled
|
176
|
-
|
177
|
-
The test will pass if automatic rotation of the key material is enabled for the specified key.
|
178
|
-
|
179
|
-
describe aws_kms_key('arn:aws:kms:us-east-1::key/4321dcba-21io-23de-85he-ab0987654321') do
|
180
|
-
it { should have_rotation_enabled }
|
181
|
-
end
|
182
|
-
|
183
|
-
## AWS Permissions
|
184
|
-
|
185
|
-
Your [Principal](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/IAM/latest/UserGuide/intro-structure.html#intro-structure-principal) will need the `kms:DescribeKey`, and `kms:GetKeyRotationStatus` actions set to allow.
|
186
|
-
|
187
|
-
You can find detailed documentation at [Actions, Resources, and Condition Keys for AWS Key Management Service](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/IAM/latest/UserGuide/list_awskeymanagementservice.html).
|