inspec 2.1.0 → 2.1.10

Sign up to get free protection for your applications and to get access to all the features.
Files changed (489) hide show
  1. checksums.yaml +4 -4
  2. data/.rubocop.yml +101 -101
  3. data/CHANGELOG.md +3024 -3004
  4. data/Gemfile +55 -55
  5. data/LICENSE +14 -14
  6. data/MAINTAINERS.md +33 -33
  7. data/MAINTAINERS.toml +52 -52
  8. data/README.md +447 -446
  9. data/Rakefile +322 -322
  10. data/bin/inspec +12 -12
  11. data/docs/.gitignore +2 -2
  12. data/docs/README.md +40 -40
  13. data/docs/dsl_inspec.md +258 -258
  14. data/docs/dsl_resource.md +100 -93
  15. data/docs/glossary.md +99 -99
  16. data/docs/habitat.md +191 -191
  17. data/docs/inspec_and_friends.md +114 -114
  18. data/docs/matchers.md +169 -169
  19. data/docs/migration.md +293 -293
  20. data/docs/platforms.md +118 -118
  21. data/docs/plugin_kitchen_inspec.md +50 -50
  22. data/docs/profiles.md +376 -376
  23. data/docs/reporters.md +105 -105
  24. data/docs/resources/aide_conf.md.erb +75 -75
  25. data/docs/resources/apache.md.erb +67 -67
  26. data/docs/resources/apache_conf.md.erb +68 -68
  27. data/docs/resources/apt.md.erb +71 -71
  28. data/docs/resources/audit_policy.md.erb +47 -47
  29. data/docs/resources/auditd.md.erb +79 -79
  30. data/docs/resources/auditd_conf.md.erb +68 -68
  31. data/docs/resources/aws_cloudtrail_trail.md.erb +140 -140
  32. data/docs/resources/aws_cloudtrail_trails.md.erb +81 -81
  33. data/docs/resources/aws_cloudwatch_alarm.md.erb +86 -86
  34. data/docs/resources/aws_cloudwatch_log_metric_filter.md.erb +151 -151
  35. data/docs/resources/aws_config_recorder.md.erb +71 -71
  36. data/docs/resources/aws_ec2_instance.md.erb +106 -106
  37. data/docs/resources/aws_iam_access_key.md.erb +123 -123
  38. data/docs/resources/aws_iam_access_keys.md.erb +198 -198
  39. data/docs/resources/aws_iam_group.md.erb +46 -46
  40. data/docs/resources/aws_iam_groups.md.erb +43 -43
  41. data/docs/resources/aws_iam_password_policy.md.erb +76 -76
  42. data/docs/resources/aws_iam_policies.md.erb +82 -82
  43. data/docs/resources/aws_iam_policy.md.erb +144 -144
  44. data/docs/resources/aws_iam_role.md.erb +63 -63
  45. data/docs/resources/aws_iam_root_user.md.erb +58 -58
  46. data/docs/resources/aws_iam_user.md.erb +64 -64
  47. data/docs/resources/aws_iam_users.md.erb +89 -89
  48. data/docs/resources/aws_kms_keys.md.erb +84 -84
  49. data/docs/resources/aws_route_table.md.erb +47 -47
  50. data/docs/resources/aws_s3_bucket.md.erb +134 -134
  51. data/docs/resources/aws_s3_bucket_object.md.erb +83 -0
  52. data/docs/resources/aws_security_group.md.erb +151 -151
  53. data/docs/resources/aws_security_groups.md.erb +91 -91
  54. data/docs/resources/aws_sns_subscription.md.erb +125 -0
  55. data/docs/resources/aws_sns_topic.md.erb +63 -63
  56. data/docs/resources/aws_sns_topics.md.erb +52 -0
  57. data/docs/resources/aws_subnet.md.erb +134 -134
  58. data/docs/resources/aws_subnets.md.erb +126 -126
  59. data/docs/resources/aws_vpc.md.erb +120 -120
  60. data/docs/resources/aws_vpcs.md.erb +48 -48
  61. data/docs/resources/azure_generic_resource.md.erb +171 -171
  62. data/docs/resources/azure_resource_group.md.erb +284 -284
  63. data/docs/resources/azure_virtual_machine.md.erb +347 -347
  64. data/docs/resources/azure_virtual_machine_data_disk.md.erb +224 -224
  65. data/docs/resources/bash.md.erb +75 -75
  66. data/docs/resources/bond.md.erb +90 -90
  67. data/docs/resources/bridge.md.erb +57 -57
  68. data/docs/resources/bsd_service.md.erb +67 -67
  69. data/docs/resources/command.md.erb +138 -138
  70. data/docs/resources/cpan.md.erb +79 -79
  71. data/docs/resources/cran.md.erb +64 -64
  72. data/docs/resources/crontab.md.erb +89 -89
  73. data/docs/resources/csv.md.erb +54 -54
  74. data/docs/resources/dh_params.md.erb +205 -205
  75. data/docs/resources/directory.md.erb +30 -30
  76. data/docs/resources/docker.md.erb +219 -219
  77. data/docs/resources/docker_container.md.erb +103 -103
  78. data/docs/resources/docker_image.md.erb +94 -94
  79. data/docs/resources/docker_service.md.erb +114 -114
  80. data/docs/resources/elasticsearch.md.erb +242 -242
  81. data/docs/resources/etc_fstab.md.erb +125 -125
  82. data/docs/resources/etc_group.md.erb +75 -75
  83. data/docs/resources/etc_hosts.md.erb +78 -78
  84. data/docs/resources/etc_hosts_allow.md.erb +74 -74
  85. data/docs/resources/etc_hosts_deny.md.erb +74 -74
  86. data/docs/resources/file.md.erb +526 -526
  87. data/docs/resources/filesystem.md.erb +41 -41
  88. data/docs/resources/firewalld.md.erb +107 -107
  89. data/docs/resources/gem.md.erb +79 -79
  90. data/docs/resources/group.md.erb +61 -61
  91. data/docs/resources/grub_conf.md.erb +101 -101
  92. data/docs/resources/host.md.erb +86 -86
  93. data/docs/resources/http.md.erb +196 -196
  94. data/docs/resources/iis_app.md.erb +122 -122
  95. data/docs/resources/iis_site.md.erb +135 -135
  96. data/docs/resources/inetd_conf.md.erb +94 -94
  97. data/docs/resources/ini.md.erb +76 -76
  98. data/docs/resources/interface.md.erb +58 -58
  99. data/docs/resources/iptables.md.erb +64 -64
  100. data/docs/resources/json.md.erb +63 -63
  101. data/docs/resources/kernel_module.md.erb +120 -120
  102. data/docs/resources/kernel_parameter.md.erb +53 -53
  103. data/docs/resources/key_rsa.md.erb +85 -85
  104. data/docs/resources/launchd_service.md.erb +57 -57
  105. data/docs/resources/limits_conf.md.erb +75 -75
  106. data/docs/resources/{login_def.md.erb → login_defs.md.erb} +71 -71
  107. data/docs/resources/mount.md.erb +69 -69
  108. data/docs/resources/mssql_session.md.erb +60 -60
  109. data/docs/resources/mysql_conf.md.erb +99 -99
  110. data/docs/resources/mysql_session.md.erb +74 -74
  111. data/docs/resources/nginx.md.erb +79 -79
  112. data/docs/resources/nginx_conf.md.erb +138 -128
  113. data/docs/resources/npm.md.erb +60 -60
  114. data/docs/resources/ntp_conf.md.erb +60 -60
  115. data/docs/resources/oneget.md.erb +53 -53
  116. data/docs/resources/oracledb_session.md.erb +52 -52
  117. data/docs/resources/os.md.erb +141 -141
  118. data/docs/resources/os_env.md.erb +78 -78
  119. data/docs/resources/package.md.erb +120 -120
  120. data/docs/resources/packages.md.erb +67 -67
  121. data/docs/resources/parse_config.md.erb +103 -103
  122. data/docs/resources/parse_config_file.md.erb +138 -138
  123. data/docs/resources/passwd.md.erb +141 -141
  124. data/docs/resources/pip.md.erb +67 -67
  125. data/docs/resources/port.md.erb +137 -137
  126. data/docs/resources/postgres_conf.md.erb +79 -79
  127. data/docs/resources/postgres_hba_conf.md.erb +93 -93
  128. data/docs/resources/postgres_ident_conf.md.erb +76 -76
  129. data/docs/resources/postgres_session.md.erb +69 -69
  130. data/docs/resources/powershell.md.erb +102 -102
  131. data/docs/resources/processes.md.erb +109 -109
  132. data/docs/resources/rabbitmq_config.md.erb +41 -41
  133. data/docs/resources/registry_key.md.erb +158 -158
  134. data/docs/resources/runit_service.md.erb +57 -57
  135. data/docs/resources/security_policy.md.erb +47 -47
  136. data/docs/resources/service.md.erb +121 -121
  137. data/docs/resources/shadow.md.erb +146 -146
  138. data/docs/resources/ssh_config.md.erb +73 -80
  139. data/docs/resources/sshd_config.md.erb +83 -83
  140. data/docs/resources/ssl.md.erb +119 -119
  141. data/docs/resources/sys_info.md.erb +42 -42
  142. data/docs/resources/systemd_service.md.erb +57 -57
  143. data/docs/resources/sysv_service.md.erb +57 -57
  144. data/docs/resources/upstart_service.md.erb +57 -57
  145. data/docs/resources/user.md.erb +140 -140
  146. data/docs/resources/users.md.erb +127 -127
  147. data/docs/resources/vbscript.md.erb +55 -55
  148. data/docs/resources/virtualization.md.erb +57 -57
  149. data/docs/resources/windows_feature.md.erb +47 -47
  150. data/docs/resources/windows_hotfix.md.erb +53 -53
  151. data/docs/resources/windows_task.md.erb +95 -95
  152. data/docs/resources/wmi.md.erb +81 -81
  153. data/docs/resources/x509_certificate.md.erb +151 -151
  154. data/docs/resources/xinetd_conf.md.erb +156 -156
  155. data/docs/resources/xml.md.erb +85 -85
  156. data/docs/resources/yaml.md.erb +69 -69
  157. data/docs/resources/yum.md.erb +98 -98
  158. data/docs/resources/zfs_dataset.md.erb +53 -53
  159. data/docs/resources/zfs_pool.md.erb +47 -47
  160. data/docs/ruby_usage.md +203 -203
  161. data/docs/shared/matcher_be.md.erb +1 -1
  162. data/docs/shared/matcher_cmp.md.erb +43 -43
  163. data/docs/shared/matcher_eq.md.erb +3 -3
  164. data/docs/shared/matcher_include.md.erb +1 -1
  165. data/docs/shared/matcher_match.md.erb +1 -1
  166. data/docs/shell.md +217 -217
  167. data/examples/README.md +8 -8
  168. data/examples/inheritance/README.md +65 -65
  169. data/examples/inheritance/controls/example.rb +14 -14
  170. data/examples/inheritance/inspec.yml +15 -15
  171. data/examples/kitchen-ansible/.kitchen.yml +25 -25
  172. data/examples/kitchen-ansible/Gemfile +19 -19
  173. data/examples/kitchen-ansible/README.md +53 -53
  174. data/examples/kitchen-ansible/files/nginx.repo +6 -6
  175. data/examples/kitchen-ansible/tasks/main.yml +16 -16
  176. data/examples/kitchen-ansible/test/integration/default/default.yml +5 -5
  177. data/examples/kitchen-ansible/test/integration/default/web_spec.rb +28 -28
  178. data/examples/kitchen-chef/.kitchen.yml +20 -20
  179. data/examples/kitchen-chef/Berksfile +3 -3
  180. data/examples/kitchen-chef/Gemfile +19 -19
  181. data/examples/kitchen-chef/README.md +27 -27
  182. data/examples/kitchen-chef/metadata.rb +7 -7
  183. data/examples/kitchen-chef/recipes/default.rb +6 -6
  184. data/examples/kitchen-chef/recipes/nginx.rb +30 -30
  185. data/examples/kitchen-chef/test/integration/default/web_spec.rb +28 -28
  186. data/examples/kitchen-puppet/.kitchen.yml +22 -22
  187. data/examples/kitchen-puppet/Gemfile +20 -20
  188. data/examples/kitchen-puppet/Puppetfile +25 -25
  189. data/examples/kitchen-puppet/README.md +53 -53
  190. data/examples/kitchen-puppet/manifests/site.pp +33 -33
  191. data/examples/kitchen-puppet/metadata.json +11 -11
  192. data/examples/kitchen-puppet/test/integration/default/web_spec.rb +28 -28
  193. data/examples/meta-profile/README.md +37 -37
  194. data/examples/meta-profile/controls/example.rb +13 -13
  195. data/examples/meta-profile/inspec.yml +13 -13
  196. data/examples/profile-attribute.yml +2 -2
  197. data/examples/profile-attribute/README.md +14 -14
  198. data/examples/profile-attribute/controls/example.rb +11 -11
  199. data/examples/profile-attribute/inspec.yml +8 -8
  200. data/examples/profile-aws/controls/iam_password_policy_expiration.rb +8 -8
  201. data/examples/profile-aws/controls/iam_password_policy_max_age.rb +8 -8
  202. data/examples/profile-aws/controls/iam_root_user_mfa.rb +8 -8
  203. data/examples/profile-aws/controls/iam_users_access_key_age.rb +8 -8
  204. data/examples/profile-aws/controls/iam_users_console_users_mfa.rb +8 -8
  205. data/examples/profile-aws/inspec.yml +11 -11
  206. data/examples/profile-azure/controls/azure_resource_group_example.rb +24 -24
  207. data/examples/profile-azure/controls/azure_vm_example.rb +29 -29
  208. data/examples/profile-azure/inspec.yml +11 -11
  209. data/examples/profile-sensitive/README.md +29 -29
  210. data/examples/profile-sensitive/controls/sensitive-failures.rb +9 -9
  211. data/examples/profile-sensitive/controls/sensitive.rb +9 -9
  212. data/examples/profile-sensitive/inspec.yml +8 -8
  213. data/examples/profile/README.md +48 -48
  214. data/examples/profile/controls/example.rb +23 -23
  215. data/examples/profile/controls/gordon.rb +36 -36
  216. data/examples/profile/controls/meta.rb +34 -34
  217. data/examples/profile/inspec.yml +10 -10
  218. data/examples/profile/libraries/gordon_config.rb +53 -53
  219. data/inspec.gemspec +47 -47
  220. data/lib/bundles/README.md +3 -3
  221. data/lib/bundles/inspec-artifact.rb +7 -7
  222. data/lib/bundles/inspec-artifact/README.md +1 -1
  223. data/lib/bundles/inspec-artifact/cli.rb +277 -277
  224. data/lib/bundles/inspec-compliance.rb +16 -16
  225. data/lib/bundles/inspec-compliance/.kitchen.yml +20 -20
  226. data/lib/bundles/inspec-compliance/README.md +185 -185
  227. data/lib/bundles/inspec-compliance/api.rb +316 -316
  228. data/lib/bundles/inspec-compliance/api/login.rb +152 -152
  229. data/lib/bundles/inspec-compliance/bootstrap.sh +41 -41
  230. data/lib/bundles/inspec-compliance/cli.rb +254 -254
  231. data/lib/bundles/inspec-compliance/configuration.rb +103 -103
  232. data/lib/bundles/inspec-compliance/http.rb +86 -86
  233. data/lib/bundles/inspec-compliance/support.rb +36 -36
  234. data/lib/bundles/inspec-compliance/target.rb +98 -98
  235. data/lib/bundles/inspec-compliance/test/integration/default/cli.rb +93 -93
  236. data/lib/bundles/inspec-habitat.rb +12 -12
  237. data/lib/bundles/inspec-habitat/cli.rb +36 -36
  238. data/lib/bundles/inspec-habitat/log.rb +10 -10
  239. data/lib/bundles/inspec-habitat/profile.rb +390 -390
  240. data/lib/bundles/inspec-init.rb +8 -8
  241. data/lib/bundles/inspec-init/README.md +31 -31
  242. data/lib/bundles/inspec-init/cli.rb +97 -97
  243. data/lib/bundles/inspec-init/templates/profile/README.md +3 -3
  244. data/lib/bundles/inspec-init/templates/profile/controls/example.rb +19 -19
  245. data/lib/bundles/inspec-init/templates/profile/inspec.yml +8 -8
  246. data/lib/bundles/inspec-supermarket.rb +13 -13
  247. data/lib/bundles/inspec-supermarket/README.md +45 -45
  248. data/lib/bundles/inspec-supermarket/api.rb +84 -84
  249. data/lib/bundles/inspec-supermarket/cli.rb +73 -73
  250. data/lib/bundles/inspec-supermarket/target.rb +34 -34
  251. data/lib/fetchers/git.rb +163 -163
  252. data/lib/fetchers/local.rb +74 -74
  253. data/lib/fetchers/mock.rb +35 -35
  254. data/lib/fetchers/url.rb +204 -204
  255. data/lib/inspec.rb +24 -24
  256. data/lib/inspec/archive/tar.rb +29 -29
  257. data/lib/inspec/archive/zip.rb +19 -19
  258. data/lib/inspec/backend.rb +93 -93
  259. data/lib/inspec/base_cli.rb +357 -355
  260. data/lib/inspec/cached_fetcher.rb +66 -66
  261. data/lib/inspec/cli.rb +292 -292
  262. data/lib/inspec/completions/bash.sh.erb +45 -45
  263. data/lib/inspec/completions/fish.sh.erb +34 -34
  264. data/lib/inspec/completions/zsh.sh.erb +61 -61
  265. data/lib/inspec/control_eval_context.rb +179 -179
  266. data/lib/inspec/dependencies/cache.rb +72 -72
  267. data/lib/inspec/dependencies/dependency_set.rb +92 -92
  268. data/lib/inspec/dependencies/lockfile.rb +115 -115
  269. data/lib/inspec/dependencies/requirement.rb +123 -123
  270. data/lib/inspec/dependencies/resolver.rb +86 -86
  271. data/lib/inspec/describe.rb +27 -27
  272. data/lib/inspec/dsl.rb +66 -66
  273. data/lib/inspec/dsl_shared.rb +33 -33
  274. data/lib/inspec/env_printer.rb +157 -157
  275. data/lib/inspec/errors.rb +13 -13
  276. data/lib/inspec/exceptions.rb +12 -12
  277. data/lib/inspec/expect.rb +45 -45
  278. data/lib/inspec/fetcher.rb +45 -45
  279. data/lib/inspec/file_provider.rb +275 -275
  280. data/lib/inspec/formatters.rb +3 -3
  281. data/lib/inspec/formatters/base.rb +250 -250
  282. data/lib/inspec/formatters/json_rspec.rb +20 -20
  283. data/lib/inspec/formatters/show_progress.rb +12 -12
  284. data/lib/inspec/library_eval_context.rb +58 -58
  285. data/lib/inspec/log.rb +11 -11
  286. data/lib/inspec/metadata.rb +247 -247
  287. data/lib/inspec/method_source.rb +24 -24
  288. data/lib/inspec/objects.rb +14 -14
  289. data/lib/inspec/objects/attribute.rb +65 -65
  290. data/lib/inspec/objects/control.rb +61 -61
  291. data/lib/inspec/objects/describe.rb +92 -92
  292. data/lib/inspec/objects/each_loop.rb +36 -36
  293. data/lib/inspec/objects/list.rb +15 -15
  294. data/lib/inspec/objects/or_test.rb +40 -40
  295. data/lib/inspec/objects/ruby_helper.rb +15 -15
  296. data/lib/inspec/objects/tag.rb +27 -27
  297. data/lib/inspec/objects/test.rb +87 -87
  298. data/lib/inspec/objects/value.rb +27 -27
  299. data/lib/inspec/plugins.rb +60 -60
  300. data/lib/inspec/plugins/cli.rb +24 -24
  301. data/lib/inspec/plugins/fetcher.rb +86 -86
  302. data/lib/inspec/plugins/resource.rb +135 -135
  303. data/lib/inspec/plugins/secret.rb +15 -15
  304. data/lib/inspec/plugins/source_reader.rb +40 -40
  305. data/lib/inspec/polyfill.rb +12 -12
  306. data/lib/inspec/profile.rb +510 -510
  307. data/lib/inspec/profile_context.rb +207 -207
  308. data/lib/inspec/profile_vendor.rb +66 -66
  309. data/lib/inspec/reporters.rb +54 -54
  310. data/lib/inspec/reporters/base.rb +24 -24
  311. data/lib/inspec/reporters/cli.rb +356 -356
  312. data/lib/inspec/reporters/json.rb +116 -116
  313. data/lib/inspec/reporters/json_min.rb +48 -48
  314. data/lib/inspec/reporters/junit.rb +77 -77
  315. data/lib/inspec/require_loader.rb +33 -33
  316. data/lib/inspec/resource.rb +186 -186
  317. data/lib/inspec/rule.rb +266 -266
  318. data/lib/inspec/runner.rb +345 -345
  319. data/lib/inspec/runner_mock.rb +41 -41
  320. data/lib/inspec/runner_rspec.rb +175 -175
  321. data/lib/inspec/runtime_profile.rb +26 -26
  322. data/lib/inspec/schema.rb +213 -213
  323. data/lib/inspec/secrets.rb +19 -19
  324. data/lib/inspec/secrets/yaml.rb +30 -30
  325. data/lib/inspec/shell.rb +220 -220
  326. data/lib/inspec/shell_detector.rb +90 -90
  327. data/lib/inspec/source_reader.rb +29 -29
  328. data/lib/inspec/version.rb +8 -8
  329. data/lib/matchers/matchers.rb +339 -339
  330. data/lib/resource_support/aws.rb +44 -41
  331. data/lib/resource_support/aws/aws_backend_base.rb +12 -12
  332. data/lib/resource_support/aws/aws_backend_factory_mixin.rb +12 -12
  333. data/lib/resource_support/aws/aws_plural_resource_mixin.rb +21 -21
  334. data/lib/resource_support/aws/aws_resource_mixin.rb +66 -66
  335. data/lib/resource_support/aws/aws_singular_resource_mixin.rb +24 -24
  336. data/lib/resources/aide_conf.rb +151 -159
  337. data/lib/resources/apache.rb +48 -48
  338. data/lib/resources/apache_conf.rb +149 -156
  339. data/lib/resources/apt.rb +149 -149
  340. data/lib/resources/audit_policy.rb +63 -63
  341. data/lib/resources/auditd.rb +231 -231
  342. data/lib/resources/auditd_conf.rb +46 -55
  343. data/lib/resources/aws/aws_cloudtrail_trail.rb +77 -77
  344. data/lib/resources/aws/aws_cloudtrail_trails.rb +47 -47
  345. data/lib/resources/aws/aws_cloudwatch_alarm.rb +62 -62
  346. data/lib/resources/aws/aws_cloudwatch_log_metric_filter.rb +100 -100
  347. data/lib/resources/aws/aws_config_recorder.rb +98 -98
  348. data/lib/resources/aws/aws_ec2_instance.rb +157 -157
  349. data/lib/resources/aws/aws_iam_access_key.rb +106 -106
  350. data/lib/resources/aws/aws_iam_access_keys.rb +149 -149
  351. data/lib/resources/aws/aws_iam_group.rb +56 -56
  352. data/lib/resources/aws/aws_iam_groups.rb +52 -52
  353. data/lib/resources/aws/aws_iam_password_policy.rb +116 -116
  354. data/lib/resources/aws/aws_iam_policies.rb +53 -53
  355. data/lib/resources/aws/aws_iam_policy.rb +125 -125
  356. data/lib/resources/aws/aws_iam_role.rb +51 -51
  357. data/lib/resources/aws/aws_iam_root_user.rb +60 -60
  358. data/lib/resources/aws/aws_iam_user.rb +111 -111
  359. data/lib/resources/aws/aws_iam_users.rb +108 -108
  360. data/lib/resources/aws/aws_kms_keys.rb +53 -53
  361. data/lib/resources/aws/aws_route_table.rb +61 -61
  362. data/lib/resources/aws/aws_s3_bucket.rb +115 -115
  363. data/lib/resources/aws/aws_s3_bucket_object.rb +82 -0
  364. data/lib/resources/aws/aws_security_group.rb +93 -93
  365. data/lib/resources/aws/aws_security_groups.rb +68 -68
  366. data/lib/resources/aws/aws_sns_subscription.rb +78 -0
  367. data/lib/resources/aws/aws_sns_topic.rb +53 -53
  368. data/lib/resources/aws/aws_sns_topics.rb +56 -0
  369. data/lib/resources/aws/aws_subnet.rb +88 -88
  370. data/lib/resources/aws/aws_subnets.rb +53 -53
  371. data/lib/resources/aws/aws_vpc.rb +69 -69
  372. data/lib/resources/aws/aws_vpcs.rb +45 -45
  373. data/lib/resources/azure/azure_backend.rb +377 -377
  374. data/lib/resources/azure/azure_generic_resource.rb +59 -59
  375. data/lib/resources/azure/azure_resource_group.rb +152 -152
  376. data/lib/resources/azure/azure_virtual_machine.rb +264 -264
  377. data/lib/resources/azure/azure_virtual_machine_data_disk.rb +136 -136
  378. data/lib/resources/bash.rb +35 -35
  379. data/lib/resources/bond.rb +69 -68
  380. data/lib/resources/bridge.rb +122 -122
  381. data/lib/resources/command.rb +73 -73
  382. data/lib/resources/cpan.rb +58 -58
  383. data/lib/resources/cran.rb +64 -64
  384. data/lib/resources/crontab.rb +169 -169
  385. data/lib/resources/csv.rb +56 -60
  386. data/lib/resources/dh_params.rb +77 -82
  387. data/lib/resources/directory.rb +25 -25
  388. data/lib/resources/docker.rb +236 -236
  389. data/lib/resources/docker_container.rb +89 -89
  390. data/lib/resources/docker_image.rb +83 -83
  391. data/lib/resources/docker_object.rb +57 -57
  392. data/lib/resources/docker_service.rb +90 -90
  393. data/lib/resources/elasticsearch.rb +169 -169
  394. data/lib/resources/etc_fstab.rb +94 -101
  395. data/lib/resources/etc_group.rb +152 -152
  396. data/lib/resources/etc_hosts.rb +66 -82
  397. data/lib/resources/etc_hosts_allow_deny.rb +112 -122
  398. data/lib/resources/file.rb +298 -298
  399. data/lib/resources/filesystem.rb +31 -31
  400. data/lib/resources/firewalld.rb +143 -143
  401. data/lib/resources/gem.rb +70 -70
  402. data/lib/resources/groups.rb +215 -215
  403. data/lib/resources/grub_conf.rb +227 -237
  404. data/lib/resources/host.rb +306 -306
  405. data/lib/resources/http.rb +251 -251
  406. data/lib/resources/iis_app.rb +101 -101
  407. data/lib/resources/iis_site.rb +148 -148
  408. data/lib/resources/inetd_conf.rb +54 -62
  409. data/lib/resources/ini.rb +29 -29
  410. data/lib/resources/interface.rb +129 -129
  411. data/lib/resources/iptables.rb +80 -80
  412. data/lib/resources/json.rb +107 -117
  413. data/lib/resources/kernel_module.rb +107 -107
  414. data/lib/resources/kernel_parameter.rb +58 -58
  415. data/lib/resources/key_rsa.rb +61 -67
  416. data/lib/resources/limits_conf.rb +46 -55
  417. data/lib/resources/login_def.rb +57 -66
  418. data/lib/resources/mount.rb +88 -88
  419. data/lib/resources/mssql_session.rb +101 -101
  420. data/lib/resources/mysql.rb +81 -81
  421. data/lib/resources/mysql_conf.rb +127 -134
  422. data/lib/resources/mysql_session.rb +85 -85
  423. data/lib/resources/nginx.rb +96 -96
  424. data/lib/resources/nginx_conf.rb +226 -227
  425. data/lib/resources/npm.rb +48 -48
  426. data/lib/resources/ntp_conf.rb +51 -58
  427. data/lib/resources/oneget.rb +71 -71
  428. data/lib/resources/oracledb_session.rb +139 -139
  429. data/lib/resources/os.rb +36 -36
  430. data/lib/resources/os_env.rb +76 -76
  431. data/lib/resources/package.rb +370 -370
  432. data/lib/resources/packages.rb +111 -111
  433. data/lib/resources/parse_config.rb +112 -116
  434. data/lib/resources/passwd.rb +76 -74
  435. data/lib/resources/pip.rb +89 -89
  436. data/lib/resources/platform.rb +109 -109
  437. data/lib/resources/port.rb +771 -771
  438. data/lib/resources/postgres.rb +130 -130
  439. data/lib/resources/postgres_conf.rb +114 -121
  440. data/lib/resources/postgres_hba_conf.rb +90 -99
  441. data/lib/resources/postgres_ident_conf.rb +79 -76
  442. data/lib/resources/postgres_session.rb +71 -71
  443. data/lib/resources/powershell.rb +53 -53
  444. data/lib/resources/processes.rb +204 -204
  445. data/lib/resources/rabbitmq_conf.rb +51 -52
  446. data/lib/resources/registry_key.rb +296 -296
  447. data/lib/resources/security_policy.rb +180 -180
  448. data/lib/resources/service.rb +790 -789
  449. data/lib/resources/shadow.rb +149 -146
  450. data/lib/resources/ssh_conf.rb +97 -102
  451. data/lib/resources/ssl.rb +99 -99
  452. data/lib/resources/sys_info.rb +28 -28
  453. data/lib/resources/toml.rb +32 -32
  454. data/lib/resources/users.rb +654 -654
  455. data/lib/resources/vbscript.rb +68 -68
  456. data/lib/resources/virtualization.rb +247 -247
  457. data/lib/resources/windows_feature.rb +84 -84
  458. data/lib/resources/windows_hotfix.rb +35 -35
  459. data/lib/resources/windows_task.rb +102 -102
  460. data/lib/resources/wmi.rb +110 -110
  461. data/lib/resources/x509_certificate.rb +137 -143
  462. data/lib/resources/xinetd.rb +106 -111
  463. data/lib/resources/xml.rb +46 -46
  464. data/lib/resources/yaml.rb +43 -47
  465. data/lib/resources/yum.rb +180 -180
  466. data/lib/resources/zfs_dataset.rb +60 -60
  467. data/lib/resources/zfs_pool.rb +49 -49
  468. data/lib/source_readers/flat.rb +39 -39
  469. data/lib/source_readers/inspec.rb +75 -75
  470. data/lib/utils/command_wrapper.rb +27 -27
  471. data/lib/utils/convert.rb +12 -12
  472. data/lib/utils/database_helpers.rb +77 -77
  473. data/lib/utils/erlang_parser.rb +192 -192
  474. data/lib/utils/file_reader.rb +25 -0
  475. data/lib/utils/filter.rb +272 -272
  476. data/lib/utils/filter_array.rb +27 -27
  477. data/lib/utils/find_files.rb +44 -44
  478. data/lib/utils/hash.rb +41 -41
  479. data/lib/utils/json_log.rb +18 -18
  480. data/lib/utils/latest_version.rb +22 -22
  481. data/lib/utils/modulator.rb +12 -12
  482. data/lib/utils/nginx_parser.rb +85 -85
  483. data/lib/utils/object_traversal.rb +49 -49
  484. data/lib/utils/parser.rb +274 -274
  485. data/lib/utils/plugin_registry.rb +93 -93
  486. data/lib/utils/simpleconfig.rb +120 -120
  487. data/lib/utils/spdx.rb +13 -13
  488. data/lib/utils/spdx.txt +343 -343
  489. metadata +12 -5
data/docs/migration.md CHANGED
@@ -1,293 +1,293 @@
1
- ---
2
- title: InSpec Migration Guide
3
- ---
4
-
5
- # Migrate from Serverspec to InSpec
6
-
7
- ## How is InSpec different from Serverspec
8
-
9
- We've written a complete blog post about that topic: [The Road to InSpec](https://blog.chef.io/2015/11/04/the-road-to-inspec/)
10
-
11
- ## Is InSpec suitable for infrastructure testing?
12
-
13
- InSpec is a framework that allows you to run infrastructure testing as well as compliance testing. The compliance features are always optional and provide customers a way to use InSpec for both use-cases. To ensure we build the best infrastructure testing, we migrate our cookbooks [chef-cookbooks](https://github.com/chef-cookbooks) to InSpec.
14
-
15
- ## Which Serverspec resources are available in InSpec?
16
-
17
- The following resources are available in InSpec:
18
-
19
- | Serverspec | InSpec |
20
- |:------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------:|:------------------------------------------------------------------------------------:|
21
- | [`bond`](http://serverspec.org/resource_types.html#bond) | [`bond`](https://www.inspec.io/docs/reference/resources/bond/) |
22
- | [`bridge`](http://serverspec.org/resource_types.html#bridge) | [`bridge`](https://www.inspec.io/docs/reference/resources/bridge/) |
23
- | [`command`](http://serverspec.org/resource_types.html#command) | [`command`](https://www.inspec.io/docs/reference/resources/command/) |
24
- | [`cron`](http://serverspec.org/resource_types.html#cron) | [`crontab`](https://www.inspec.io/docs/reference/resources/crontab/) |
25
- | [`docker_container`](http://serverspec.org/resource_types.html#docker_container) | [`docker_container`](https://www.inspec.io/docs/reference/resources/docker_container/) |
26
- | [`docker_image`](http://serverspec.org/resource_types.html#docker_image) | [`docker_image`](https://www.inspec.io/docs/reference/resources/docker_image/) |
27
- | [`file`](http://serverspec.org/resource_types.html#file) | [`file`](https://www.inspec.io/docs/reference/resources/file/) |
28
- | [`group`](http://serverspec.org/resource_types.html#group) | [`group`](https://www.inspec.io/docs/reference/resources/group/) |
29
- | [`host`](http://serverspec.org/resource_types.html#host) | [`host`](https://www.inspec.io/docs/reference/resources/host/) |
30
- | [`interface`](http://serverspec.org/resource_types.html#interface) | [`interface`](https://www.inspec.io/docs/reference/resources/interface/) |
31
- | [`iis_website`](http://serverspec.org/resource_types.html#iis_website) | [`iis_website`](https://www.inspec.io/docs/reference/resources/iis_website/) |
32
- | [`iis_app_pool`](http://serverspec.org/resource_types.html#iis_app_pool) | [`iis_website`](https://www.inspec.io/docs/reference/resources/iis_website/) |
33
- | [`iptables`](http://serverspec.org/resource_types.html#iptables) | [`iptables`](https://www.inspec.io/docs/reference/resources/iptables/) |
34
- | [`kernel_module`](http://serverspec.org/resource_types.html#kernel_module) | [`kernel_module`](https://www.inspec.io/docs/reference/resources/kernel_module/) |
35
- | [`linux_kernel_parameter`](http://serverspec.org/resource_types.html#linux_kernel_parameter) | [`kernel_parameter`](https://www.inspec.io/docs/reference/resources/kernel_parameter/) |
36
- | [`mysql_config`](http://serverspec.org/resource_types.html#mysql_config) | [`mysql_conf`](https://www.inspec.io/docs/reference/resources/mysql_conf/) |
37
- | [`package`](http://serverspec.org/resource_types.html#package) | [`package`](https://www.inspec.io/docs/reference/resources/package/) |
38
- | [`port`](http://serverspec.org/resource_types.html#port) | [`port`](https://www.inspec.io/docs/reference/resources/port/) |
39
- | [`ppa`](http://serverspec.org/resource_types.html#ppa) | [`apt`](https://www.inspec.io/docs/reference/resources/apt/) |
40
- | [`process`](http://serverspec.org/resource_types.html#process) | [`processes`](https://www.inspec.io/docs/reference/resources/processes/) |
41
- | [`service`](http://serverspec.org/resource_types.html#service) | [`service`](https://www.inspec.io/docs/reference/resources/service/) |
42
- | [`user`](http://serverspec.org/resource_types.html#user) | [`user`](https://www.inspec.io/docs/reference/resources/user/) |
43
- | [`windows_feature`](http://serverspec.org/resource_types.html#windows_feature) | [`windows_feature`](https://www.inspec.io/docs/reference/resources/windows_feature/) |
44
- | [`windows_registry_key`](http://serverspec.org/resource_types.html#windows_registry_key) | [`registry_key`](https://www.inspec.io/docs/reference/resources/registry_key/) |
45
- | [`x509_certificate`](http://serverspec.org/resource_types.html#x509_certificate) | [`x509_certificate`](https://www.inspec.io/docs/reference/resources/x509_certificate/) |
46
- | [`yumrepo`](http://serverspec.org/resource_types.html#yumrepo) | [`yum`](https://www.inspec.io/docs/reference/resources/yum/) |
47
- | [`zfs`](http://serverspec.org/resource_types.html#zfs) | [`zfs_pool`](https://www.inspec.io/docs/reference/resources/zfs_pool/) |
48
-
49
- Some Serverspec resources are not available yet. We will implement those resources based on user feedback. If you need a resource that is not available in InSpec, please open an [Github issue](https://github.com/chef/inspec/issues). The list of resources that are not available in InSpec:
50
-
51
- * [`cgroup`](http://serverspec.org/resource_types.html#cgroup)
52
- * [`default_gateway`](http://serverspec.org/resource_types.html#default_gateway)
53
- * [`ip6tables`](http://serverspec.org/resource_types.html#ip6tables)
54
- * [`ipfilter`](http://serverspec.org/resource_types.html#ipfilter)
55
- * [`ipnat`](http://serverspec.org/resource_types.html#ipnat)
56
- * [`linux_audit_system`](http://serverspec.org/resource_types.html#linux_audit_system)
57
- * [`lxc`](http://serverspec.org/resource_types.html#lxc)
58
- * [`mail_alias`](http://serverspec.org/resource_types.html#mail_alias)
59
- * [`php_config`](http://serverspec.org/resource_types.html#php_config)
60
- * [`routing_table`](http://serverspec.org/resource_types.html#routing_table)
61
- * [`selinux`](http://serverspec.org/resource_types.html#selinux)
62
- * [`selinux_module`](http://serverspec.org/resource_types.html#selinux_module)
63
- * [`x509_private_key`](http://serverspec.org/resource_types.html#x509_private_key)
64
-
65
- In addition InSpec provides additional [resources](https://www.inspec.io/docs/reference/resources/) that are not available in Serverspec:
66
-
67
- * [`apache_conf`](https://www.inspec.io/docs/reference/resources/apache_conf/)
68
- * [`apt`](https://www.inspec.io/docs/reference/resources/apt/)
69
- * [`audit_policy`](https://www.inspec.io/docs/reference/resources/audit_policy/)
70
- * [`auditd_conf`](https://www.inspec.io/docs/reference/resources/auditd_conf/)
71
- * [`bash`](https://www.inspec.io/docs/reference/resources/bash/)
72
- * [`csv`](https://www.inspec.io/docs/reference/resources/csv/)
73
- * [`etc_shadow`](https://www.inspec.io/docs/reference/resources/etc_shadow/)
74
- * [`gem`](https://www.inspec.io/docs/reference/resources/gem/)
75
- * [`grub_conf`](https://www.inspec.io/docs/reference/resources/grub_conf/)
76
- * [`inetd_conf`](https://www.inspec.io/docs/reference/resources/inetd_conf/)
77
- * [`ini`](https://www.inspec.io/docs/reference/resources/ini/)
78
- * [`json`](https://www.inspec.io/docs/reference/resources/json/)
79
- * [`npm`](https://www.inspec.io/docs/reference/resources/npm/)
80
- * [`ntp_conf`](https://www.inspec.io/docs/reference/resources/ntp_conf/)
81
- * [`oneget`](https://www.inspec.io/docs/reference/resources/oneget/)
82
- * [`pip`](https://www.inspec.io/docs/reference/resources/pip/)
83
- * [`powershell`](https://www.inspec.io/docs/reference/resources/powershell/)
84
- * [`security_policy`](https://www.inspec.io/docs/reference/resources/security_policy/)
85
- * [`ssh_config`](https://www.inspec.io/docs/reference/resources/ssh_config/)
86
- * [`sshd_config`](https://www.inspec.io/docs/reference/resources/sshd_config/)
87
- * [`sys_info`](https://www.inspec.io/docs/reference/resources/sys_info/)
88
-
89
- ## How do I migrate my Serverspec tests to InSpec
90
-
91
- For most cases, the migration to InSpec is pretty straight forward. First, replace the current verifier in `kitchen.yml` configuration with:
92
-
93
- ```
94
- verifier:
95
- name: inspec
96
- ```
97
-
98
- Second, rename the directory `test/integration/default/serverspec` to
99
- `test/integration/default/inspec`
100
-
101
- Third, remove the Serverspec-specific code from the test files.
102
-
103
- ```
104
- require 'serverspec'
105
-
106
- # Required by serverspec
107
- set :backend, :exec
108
- ```
109
-
110
- InSpec is now configured with Test-Kitchen:
111
-
112
- ```
113
- kitchen verify package-install-centos-72
114
- -----> Starting Kitchen (v1.14.2)
115
- -----> Verifying <package-install-centos-72>...
116
- Detected alternative framework tests for `inspec`
117
- Loaded
118
-
119
- Target: ssh://vagrant@127.0.0.1:2200
120
-
121
-
122
- PHP has
123
- ✔ php
124
- ✔ the pear.php.net channel
125
- ✔ the pecl.php.net channel
126
-
127
- Test Summary: 3 successful, 0 failures, 0 skipped
128
- Finished verifying <package-install-centos-72> (0m0.40s).
129
- -----> Kitchen is finished. (0m3.31s)
130
- ```
131
-
132
- Some real-world migrations are available:
133
-
134
- * [docker](https://github.com/chef-cookbooks/docker)
135
- * [nginx](https://github.com/chef-cookbooks/chef_nginx/pull/5/files)
136
- * [mysql](https://github.com/chef-cookbooks/mysql/pull/430/files)
137
- * [php](https://github.com/chef-cookbooks/php/pull/189/files)
138
-
139
- Some general recommendations:
140
-
141
- * use test-kitchen 1.14+
142
- * in case of errors, increase the log level `kitchen verify package-install-centos-72 -l debug`
143
-
144
- ## Do I still need the backend configuration?
145
-
146
- InSpec does not attach backend information to test files. All tests are defined independently of any backend. Therefore a Serverspec test file:
147
-
148
- ```
149
- require 'serverspec'
150
-
151
- # Required by serverspec
152
- set :backend, :exec
153
-
154
- describe 'PHP' do
155
- it 'has php' do
156
- expect(command('php -v').exit_status).to eq(0)
157
- end
158
-
159
- it 'has the pear.php.net channel' do
160
- expect(command('pear list-channels').stdout).to include('pear.php.net')
161
- end
162
-
163
- it 'has the pecl.php.net channel' do
164
- expect(command('pear list-channels').stdout).to include('pecl.php.net')
165
- end
166
- end
167
- ```
168
-
169
- will become the following InSpec test file:
170
-
171
- ```
172
- describe 'PHP' do
173
- it 'has php' do
174
- expect(command('php -v').exit_status).to eq(0)
175
- end
176
-
177
- it 'has the pear.php.net channel' do
178
- expect(command('pear list-channels').stdout).to include('pear.php.net')
179
- end
180
-
181
- it 'has the pecl.php.net channel' do
182
- expect(command('pear list-channels').stdout).to include('pecl.php.net')
183
- end
184
- end
185
- ```
186
-
187
- As you can see, the InSpec test files just focuses on tests and tries to avoid all clutter.
188
-
189
- ## Nested describe blocks
190
-
191
- Serverspec and RSpec allow you to define nested describe blocks. We did a survey and found out that most users use nested describe blocks only to improve their output report. We believe the code structure should not change to improve the output of a report. Nevertheless we understand that nested describe blocks help you to structure test code. A sample code block looks like:
192
-
193
- ```
194
- describe 'chef-server-directories' do
195
- describe file('/etc/opscode') do
196
- it { should be_directory }
197
- it { should be_owned_by 'root' }
198
- end
199
-
200
- describe file('/etc/opscode-analytics') do
201
- it { should be_directory }
202
- it { should be_owned_by 'opscode' }
203
- it { should be_grouped_into 'opscode' }
204
- end
205
-
206
- describe file('/var/log/opscode') do
207
- it { should be_directory }
208
- it { should be_owned_by 'opscode' }
209
- it { should be_grouped_into 'opscode' }
210
- end
211
-
212
- describe file('/var/opt/opscode') do
213
- it { should be_directory }
214
- it { should be_owned_by 'root' }
215
- end
216
- end
217
- ```
218
-
219
- In InSpec you would split up groups into files.
220
-
221
- ```
222
- tests
223
- ├── server-directories.rb
224
- ├── other-tests.rb
225
- └── further-tests.rb
226
- ```
227
-
228
- Each file can have a top-level description of its content:
229
-
230
- ```
231
- title "Chef Server Directories"
232
-
233
- describe file('/etc/opscode') do
234
- it { should be_directory }
235
- it { should be_owned_by 'root' }
236
- end
237
-
238
- describe file('/etc/opscode-analytics') do
239
- it { should be_directory }
240
- it { should be_owned_by 'opscode' }
241
- it { should be_grouped_into 'opscode' }
242
- end
243
-
244
- describe file('/var/log/opscode') do
245
- it { should be_directory }
246
- it { should be_owned_by 'opscode' }
247
- it { should be_grouped_into 'opscode' }
248
- end
249
-
250
- describe file('/var/opt/opscode') do
251
- it { should be_directory }
252
- it { should be_owned_by 'root' }
253
- end
254
-
255
- ```
256
-
257
- ## Are you supporting the `expect` syntax?
258
-
259
- Of course. We still prefer the `should` syntax for UX reasons. We did surveys with various types of customers like devops engineers, auditors, managers. All participants who prefered the `expect` syntax have been Ruby experts. All non-Ruby developers found it easier to understand the `should` syntax.
260
-
261
- ### `should` syntax with InSpec
262
-
263
- ```
264
- describe command('php -v') do
265
- its('exit_status') { should eq 0 }
266
- end
267
-
268
- describe command('pear list-channels') do
269
- its('stdout') { should include('pear.php.net')}
270
- end
271
-
272
- describe command('pear list-channels') do
273
- its('stdout') { should include('pecl.php.net')}
274
- end
275
- ```
276
-
277
- ### `expect` syntax with InSpec
278
-
279
- ```
280
- describe 'PHP' do
281
- it 'has php' do
282
- expect(command('php -v').exit_status).to eq(0)
283
- end
284
-
285
- it 'has the pear.php.net channel' do
286
- expect(command('pear list-channels').stdout).to include('pear.php.net')
287
- end
288
-
289
- it 'has the pecl.php.net channel' do
290
- expect(command('pear list-channels').stdout).to include('pecl.php.net')
291
- end
292
- end
293
- ```
1
+ ---
2
+ title: InSpec Migration Guide
3
+ ---
4
+
5
+ # Migrate from Serverspec to InSpec
6
+
7
+ ## How is InSpec different from Serverspec
8
+
9
+ We've written a complete blog post about that topic: [The Road to InSpec](https://blog.chef.io/2015/11/04/the-road-to-inspec/)
10
+
11
+ ## Is InSpec suitable for infrastructure testing?
12
+
13
+ InSpec is a framework that allows you to run infrastructure testing as well as compliance testing. The compliance features are always optional and provide customers a way to use InSpec for both use-cases. To ensure we build the best infrastructure testing, we migrate our cookbooks [chef-cookbooks](https://github.com/chef-cookbooks) to InSpec.
14
+
15
+ ## Which Serverspec resources are available in InSpec?
16
+
17
+ The following resources are available in InSpec:
18
+
19
+ | Serverspec | InSpec |
20
+ |:------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------:|:------------------------------------------------------------------------------------:|
21
+ | [`bond`](http://serverspec.org/resource_types.html#bond) | [`bond`](https://www.inspec.io/docs/reference/resources/bond/) |
22
+ | [`bridge`](http://serverspec.org/resource_types.html#bridge) | [`bridge`](https://www.inspec.io/docs/reference/resources/bridge/) |
23
+ | [`command`](http://serverspec.org/resource_types.html#command) | [`command`](https://www.inspec.io/docs/reference/resources/command/) |
24
+ | [`cron`](http://serverspec.org/resource_types.html#cron) | [`crontab`](https://www.inspec.io/docs/reference/resources/crontab/) |
25
+ | [`docker_container`](http://serverspec.org/resource_types.html#docker_container) | [`docker_container`](https://www.inspec.io/docs/reference/resources/docker_container/) |
26
+ | [`docker_image`](http://serverspec.org/resource_types.html#docker_image) | [`docker_image`](https://www.inspec.io/docs/reference/resources/docker_image/) |
27
+ | [`file`](http://serverspec.org/resource_types.html#file) | [`file`](https://www.inspec.io/docs/reference/resources/file/) |
28
+ | [`group`](http://serverspec.org/resource_types.html#group) | [`group`](https://www.inspec.io/docs/reference/resources/group/) |
29
+ | [`host`](http://serverspec.org/resource_types.html#host) | [`host`](https://www.inspec.io/docs/reference/resources/host/) |
30
+ | [`interface`](http://serverspec.org/resource_types.html#interface) | [`interface`](https://www.inspec.io/docs/reference/resources/interface/) |
31
+ | [`iis_website`](http://serverspec.org/resource_types.html#iis_website) | [`iis_website`](https://www.inspec.io/docs/reference/resources/iis_website/) |
32
+ | [`iis_app_pool`](http://serverspec.org/resource_types.html#iis_app_pool) | [`iis_website`](https://www.inspec.io/docs/reference/resources/iis_website/) |
33
+ | [`iptables`](http://serverspec.org/resource_types.html#iptables) | [`iptables`](https://www.inspec.io/docs/reference/resources/iptables/) |
34
+ | [`kernel_module`](http://serverspec.org/resource_types.html#kernel_module) | [`kernel_module`](https://www.inspec.io/docs/reference/resources/kernel_module/) |
35
+ | [`linux_kernel_parameter`](http://serverspec.org/resource_types.html#linux_kernel_parameter) | [`kernel_parameter`](https://www.inspec.io/docs/reference/resources/kernel_parameter/) |
36
+ | [`mysql_config`](http://serverspec.org/resource_types.html#mysql_config) | [`mysql_conf`](https://www.inspec.io/docs/reference/resources/mysql_conf/) |
37
+ | [`package`](http://serverspec.org/resource_types.html#package) | [`package`](https://www.inspec.io/docs/reference/resources/package/) |
38
+ | [`port`](http://serverspec.org/resource_types.html#port) | [`port`](https://www.inspec.io/docs/reference/resources/port/) |
39
+ | [`ppa`](http://serverspec.org/resource_types.html#ppa) | [`apt`](https://www.inspec.io/docs/reference/resources/apt/) |
40
+ | [`process`](http://serverspec.org/resource_types.html#process) | [`processes`](https://www.inspec.io/docs/reference/resources/processes/) |
41
+ | [`service`](http://serverspec.org/resource_types.html#service) | [`service`](https://www.inspec.io/docs/reference/resources/service/) |
42
+ | [`user`](http://serverspec.org/resource_types.html#user) | [`user`](https://www.inspec.io/docs/reference/resources/user/) |
43
+ | [`windows_feature`](http://serverspec.org/resource_types.html#windows_feature) | [`windows_feature`](https://www.inspec.io/docs/reference/resources/windows_feature/) |
44
+ | [`windows_registry_key`](http://serverspec.org/resource_types.html#windows_registry_key) | [`registry_key`](https://www.inspec.io/docs/reference/resources/registry_key/) |
45
+ | [`x509_certificate`](http://serverspec.org/resource_types.html#x509_certificate) | [`x509_certificate`](https://www.inspec.io/docs/reference/resources/x509_certificate/) |
46
+ | [`yumrepo`](http://serverspec.org/resource_types.html#yumrepo) | [`yum`](https://www.inspec.io/docs/reference/resources/yum/) |
47
+ | [`zfs`](http://serverspec.org/resource_types.html#zfs) | [`zfs_pool`](https://www.inspec.io/docs/reference/resources/zfs_pool/) |
48
+
49
+ Some Serverspec resources are not available yet. We will implement those resources based on user feedback. If you need a resource that is not available in InSpec, please open an [Github issue](https://github.com/chef/inspec/issues). The list of resources that are not available in InSpec:
50
+
51
+ * [`cgroup`](http://serverspec.org/resource_types.html#cgroup)
52
+ * [`default_gateway`](http://serverspec.org/resource_types.html#default_gateway)
53
+ * [`ip6tables`](http://serverspec.org/resource_types.html#ip6tables)
54
+ * [`ipfilter`](http://serverspec.org/resource_types.html#ipfilter)
55
+ * [`ipnat`](http://serverspec.org/resource_types.html#ipnat)
56
+ * [`linux_audit_system`](http://serverspec.org/resource_types.html#linux_audit_system)
57
+ * [`lxc`](http://serverspec.org/resource_types.html#lxc)
58
+ * [`mail_alias`](http://serverspec.org/resource_types.html#mail_alias)
59
+ * [`php_config`](http://serverspec.org/resource_types.html#php_config)
60
+ * [`routing_table`](http://serverspec.org/resource_types.html#routing_table)
61
+ * [`selinux`](http://serverspec.org/resource_types.html#selinux)
62
+ * [`selinux_module`](http://serverspec.org/resource_types.html#selinux_module)
63
+ * [`x509_private_key`](http://serverspec.org/resource_types.html#x509_private_key)
64
+
65
+ In addition InSpec provides additional [resources](https://www.inspec.io/docs/reference/resources/) that are not available in Serverspec:
66
+
67
+ * [`apache_conf`](https://www.inspec.io/docs/reference/resources/apache_conf/)
68
+ * [`apt`](https://www.inspec.io/docs/reference/resources/apt/)
69
+ * [`audit_policy`](https://www.inspec.io/docs/reference/resources/audit_policy/)
70
+ * [`auditd_conf`](https://www.inspec.io/docs/reference/resources/auditd_conf/)
71
+ * [`bash`](https://www.inspec.io/docs/reference/resources/bash/)
72
+ * [`csv`](https://www.inspec.io/docs/reference/resources/csv/)
73
+ * [`etc_shadow`](https://www.inspec.io/docs/reference/resources/etc_shadow/)
74
+ * [`gem`](https://www.inspec.io/docs/reference/resources/gem/)
75
+ * [`grub_conf`](https://www.inspec.io/docs/reference/resources/grub_conf/)
76
+ * [`inetd_conf`](https://www.inspec.io/docs/reference/resources/inetd_conf/)
77
+ * [`ini`](https://www.inspec.io/docs/reference/resources/ini/)
78
+ * [`json`](https://www.inspec.io/docs/reference/resources/json/)
79
+ * [`npm`](https://www.inspec.io/docs/reference/resources/npm/)
80
+ * [`ntp_conf`](https://www.inspec.io/docs/reference/resources/ntp_conf/)
81
+ * [`oneget`](https://www.inspec.io/docs/reference/resources/oneget/)
82
+ * [`pip`](https://www.inspec.io/docs/reference/resources/pip/)
83
+ * [`powershell`](https://www.inspec.io/docs/reference/resources/powershell/)
84
+ * [`security_policy`](https://www.inspec.io/docs/reference/resources/security_policy/)
85
+ * [`ssh_config`](https://www.inspec.io/docs/reference/resources/ssh_config/)
86
+ * [`sshd_config`](https://www.inspec.io/docs/reference/resources/sshd_config/)
87
+ * [`sys_info`](https://www.inspec.io/docs/reference/resources/sys_info/)
88
+
89
+ ## How do I migrate my Serverspec tests to InSpec
90
+
91
+ For most cases, the migration to InSpec is pretty straight forward. First, replace the current verifier in `kitchen.yml` configuration with:
92
+
93
+ ```
94
+ verifier:
95
+ name: inspec
96
+ ```
97
+
98
+ Second, rename the directory `test/integration/default/serverspec` to
99
+ `test/integration/default/inspec`
100
+
101
+ Third, remove the Serverspec-specific code from the test files.
102
+
103
+ ```
104
+ require 'serverspec'
105
+
106
+ # Required by serverspec
107
+ set :backend, :exec
108
+ ```
109
+
110
+ InSpec is now configured with Test-Kitchen:
111
+
112
+ ```
113
+ kitchen verify package-install-centos-72
114
+ -----> Starting Kitchen (v1.14.2)
115
+ -----> Verifying <package-install-centos-72>...
116
+ Detected alternative framework tests for `inspec`
117
+ Loaded
118
+
119
+ Target: ssh://vagrant@127.0.0.1:2200
120
+
121
+
122
+ PHP has
123
+ ✔ php
124
+ ✔ the pear.php.net channel
125
+ ✔ the pecl.php.net channel
126
+
127
+ Test Summary: 3 successful, 0 failures, 0 skipped
128
+ Finished verifying <package-install-centos-72> (0m0.40s).
129
+ -----> Kitchen is finished. (0m3.31s)
130
+ ```
131
+
132
+ Some real-world migrations are available:
133
+
134
+ * [docker](https://github.com/chef-cookbooks/docker)
135
+ * [nginx](https://github.com/chef-cookbooks/chef_nginx/pull/5/files)
136
+ * [mysql](https://github.com/chef-cookbooks/mysql/pull/430/files)
137
+ * [php](https://github.com/chef-cookbooks/php/pull/189/files)
138
+
139
+ Some general recommendations:
140
+
141
+ * use test-kitchen 1.14+
142
+ * in case of errors, increase the log level `kitchen verify package-install-centos-72 -l debug`
143
+
144
+ ## Do I still need the backend configuration?
145
+
146
+ InSpec does not attach backend information to test files. All tests are defined independently of any backend. Therefore a Serverspec test file:
147
+
148
+ ```
149
+ require 'serverspec'
150
+
151
+ # Required by serverspec
152
+ set :backend, :exec
153
+
154
+ describe 'PHP' do
155
+ it 'has php' do
156
+ expect(command('php -v').exit_status).to eq(0)
157
+ end
158
+
159
+ it 'has the pear.php.net channel' do
160
+ expect(command('pear list-channels').stdout).to include('pear.php.net')
161
+ end
162
+
163
+ it 'has the pecl.php.net channel' do
164
+ expect(command('pear list-channels').stdout).to include('pecl.php.net')
165
+ end
166
+ end
167
+ ```
168
+
169
+ will become the following InSpec test file:
170
+
171
+ ```
172
+ describe 'PHP' do
173
+ it 'has php' do
174
+ expect(command('php -v').exit_status).to eq(0)
175
+ end
176
+
177
+ it 'has the pear.php.net channel' do
178
+ expect(command('pear list-channels').stdout).to include('pear.php.net')
179
+ end
180
+
181
+ it 'has the pecl.php.net channel' do
182
+ expect(command('pear list-channels').stdout).to include('pecl.php.net')
183
+ end
184
+ end
185
+ ```
186
+
187
+ As you can see, the InSpec test files just focuses on tests and tries to avoid all clutter.
188
+
189
+ ## Nested describe blocks
190
+
191
+ Serverspec and RSpec allow you to define nested describe blocks. We did a survey and found out that most users use nested describe blocks only to improve their output report. We believe the code structure should not change to improve the output of a report. Nevertheless we understand that nested describe blocks help you to structure test code. A sample code block looks like:
192
+
193
+ ```
194
+ describe 'chef-server-directories' do
195
+ describe file('/etc/opscode') do
196
+ it { should be_directory }
197
+ it { should be_owned_by 'root' }
198
+ end
199
+
200
+ describe file('/etc/opscode-analytics') do
201
+ it { should be_directory }
202
+ it { should be_owned_by 'opscode' }
203
+ it { should be_grouped_into 'opscode' }
204
+ end
205
+
206
+ describe file('/var/log/opscode') do
207
+ it { should be_directory }
208
+ it { should be_owned_by 'opscode' }
209
+ it { should be_grouped_into 'opscode' }
210
+ end
211
+
212
+ describe file('/var/opt/opscode') do
213
+ it { should be_directory }
214
+ it { should be_owned_by 'root' }
215
+ end
216
+ end
217
+ ```
218
+
219
+ In InSpec you would split up groups into files.
220
+
221
+ ```
222
+ tests
223
+ ├── server-directories.rb
224
+ ├── other-tests.rb
225
+ └── further-tests.rb
226
+ ```
227
+
228
+ Each file can have a top-level description of its content:
229
+
230
+ ```
231
+ title "Chef Server Directories"
232
+
233
+ describe file('/etc/opscode') do
234
+ it { should be_directory }
235
+ it { should be_owned_by 'root' }
236
+ end
237
+
238
+ describe file('/etc/opscode-analytics') do
239
+ it { should be_directory }
240
+ it { should be_owned_by 'opscode' }
241
+ it { should be_grouped_into 'opscode' }
242
+ end
243
+
244
+ describe file('/var/log/opscode') do
245
+ it { should be_directory }
246
+ it { should be_owned_by 'opscode' }
247
+ it { should be_grouped_into 'opscode' }
248
+ end
249
+
250
+ describe file('/var/opt/opscode') do
251
+ it { should be_directory }
252
+ it { should be_owned_by 'root' }
253
+ end
254
+
255
+ ```
256
+
257
+ ## Are you supporting the `expect` syntax?
258
+
259
+ Of course. We still prefer the `should` syntax for UX reasons. We did surveys with various types of customers like devops engineers, auditors, managers. All participants who preferred the `expect` syntax have been Ruby experts. All non-Ruby developers found it easier to understand the `should` syntax.
260
+
261
+ ### `should` syntax with InSpec
262
+
263
+ ```
264
+ describe command('php -v') do
265
+ its('exit_status') { should eq 0 }
266
+ end
267
+
268
+ describe command('pear list-channels') do
269
+ its('stdout') { should include('pear.php.net')}
270
+ end
271
+
272
+ describe command('pear list-channels') do
273
+ its('stdout') { should include('pecl.php.net')}
274
+ end
275
+ ```
276
+
277
+ ### `expect` syntax with InSpec
278
+
279
+ ```
280
+ describe 'PHP' do
281
+ it 'has php' do
282
+ expect(command('php -v').exit_status).to eq(0)
283
+ end
284
+
285
+ it 'has the pear.php.net channel' do
286
+ expect(command('pear list-channels').stdout).to include('pear.php.net')
287
+ end
288
+
289
+ it 'has the pecl.php.net channel' do
290
+ expect(command('pear list-channels').stdout).to include('pecl.php.net')
291
+ end
292
+ end
293
+ ```