inspec 1.51.25 → 2.0.16

data/docs/resources/aws_security_group.md.erb

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+---
+title: About the aws_security_group Resource
+---
+
+# aws\_security\_group
+
+Use the `aws_security_group` InSpec audit resource to test detailed properties of an individual Security Group (SG).
+
+SGs are a networking construct which contain ingress and egress rules for network communications.  SGs may be attached to EC2 instances, as well as certain other AWS resources.  Along with Network Access Control Lists, SGs are one of the two main mechanisms of enforcing network-level security.
+
+<br>
+
+## Syntax
+
+An `aws_security_group` resource block uses resource parameters to search for a Security Group and then tests that Security Group. If no SGs match, no error is raised, but the `exists` matcher returns `false` and all properties will be `nil`. If more than one SG matches (due to vague search parameters), an error is raised.
+
+    # Ensure you have a security group with a certain ID
+    # This is "safe" - SG IDs are unique within an account
+    describe aws_security_group('sg-12345678') do
+      it { should exist }
+    end
+
+    # Ensure you have a security group with a certain ID
+    # This uses hash syntax
+    describe aws_security_group(id: 'sg-12345678') do
+      it { should exist }
+    end
+
+<br>
+
+## Examples
+
+The following examples show how to use this InSpec audit resource.
+
+As this is the initial release of `aws_security_group`, its limited functionality precludes examples.
+
+<br>
+
+## Resource Parameters
+
+This InSpec resource accepts the following parameters, which are used to search for the Security Group.
+
+### id, group\_id
+
+The Security Group ID of the Security Group. This is of the format `sg-` followed by 8 hexadecimal characters.  The ID is unique within your AWS account; using ID ensures that you will never match more than one SG. The ID is also the default resource parameter, so you may omit the hash syntax.
+
+    # Using Hash syntax 
+    describe aws_security_group(id: 'sg-12345678') do
+      it { should exist }
+    end
+
+    # group_id is an alias for id
+    describe aws_security_group(group_id: 'sg-12345678') do
+      it { should exist }
+    end
+
+    # Or omit hash syntax, rely on it being the default parameter
+    describe aws_security_group('sg-12345678') do
+      it { should exist }
+    end
+
+### group\_name
+
+The string name of the Security Group.  Every VPC has a security group named 'default'. Names are unique within a VPC, but not within an AWS account.
+
+    # Get default security group for a certain VPC
+    describe aws_security_group(group_name: 'default', vpc_id: vpc_id: 'vpc-12345678') do
+      it { should exist }
+    end
+
+    # This will throw an error if there is a 'backend' SG in more than one VPC.
+    describe aws_security_group(group_name: 'backend') do
+      it { should exist }
+    end
+
+### vpc\_id
+
+A string identifying the VPC that contains the security group. Since VPCs commonly contain many SGs, you should add additional parameters to ensure you find exactly one SG.
+
+    # This will error if there is more than the default SG
+    describe aws_security_group(vpc_id: 'vpc-12345678') do
+      it { should exist }    
+    end
+
+<br>
+## Properties
+
+* `description`, `group_id', `group_name`, `vpc_id`
+
+<br>
+
+## Property Examples
+
+### description
+
+A String reflecting the human-meaningful description that was given to the SG at creation time.
+
+    # Require a description of a particular group
+    describe aws_security_group('sg-12345678') do
+      its('description') { should_not be_empty }
+    end
+
+### group\_id
+
+Provides the Security Group ID.
+
+    # Inspect the group ID of the default group
+    describe aws_security_group(group_name: 'default', vpc_id: vpc_id: 'vpc-12345678') do
+      its('group_id') { should cmp 'sg-12345678' }
+    end
+
+    # Store the group ID in a Ruby variable for use elsewhere
+    sg_id = aws_security_group(group_name: 'default', vpc_id: vpc_id: 'vpc-12345678').group_id
+
+### group\_name
+
+A String reflecting the name that was given to the SG at creation time.
+
+    # Inspect the group name of a particular group
+    describe aws_security_group('sg-12345678') do
+      its('group_name') { should cmp 'my_group' }
+    end
+
+### vpc\_id
+
+A String in the format 'vpc-' followed by 8 hexadecimal characters reflecting VPC that contains the security group.
+
+    # Inspec the VPC ID of a particular group
+    describe aws_security_group('sg-12345678') do
+      its('vpc_id') { should cmp 'vpc-12345678' }
+    end
+
+<br>
+
+## Matchers
+
+This InSpec audit resource has the following special matchers. For a full list of available matchers, please visit our [matchers page](https://www.inspec.io/docs/reference/matchers/).
+
+### exists
+
+The control will pass if the specified SG was found.  Use should_not if you want to verify that the specified SG does not exist.
+
+    # You will always have at least one SG, the VPC default SG
+    describe aws_security_group(group_name: 'default')
+      it { should exist }
+    end   
+
+    # Make sure we don't have any security groups with the name 'nogood'
+    describe aws_security_group(group_name: 'nogood')
+      it { should_not exist }
+    end 
+

data/docs/resources/aws_security_groups.md.erb

@@ -0,0 +1,92 @@
+---
+title: About the aws_security_groups Resource
+platform: aws
+---
+
+# aws\_security\_groups
+
+Use the `aws_security_groups` InSpec audit resource to test properties of some or all security groups.
+
+Security groups are a networking construct that contain ingress and egress rules for network communications. Security groups may be attached to EC2 instances, as well as certain other AWS resources. Along with Network Access Control Lists, Security Groups are one of the two main mechanisms of enforcing network-level security.
+
+<br>
+
+## Syntax
+
+An `aws_security_groups` resource block uses an optional filter to select a group of security groups and then tests that group.
+
+    # Verify you have more than the default security group
+    describe aws_security_groups do
+      its('entries.count') { should be > 1 }
+    end
+
+<br>
+
+## Examples
+
+The following examples show how to use this InSpec audit resource.
+
+As this is the initial release of `aws_security_groups`, its limited functionality precludes examples.
+
+<br>
+
+## Filter Criteria
+
+### vpc\_id
+
+A string identifying the VPC which contains the security group.
+
+    # Look for a particular security group in just one VPC
+    describe aws_security_groups.where( vpc_id: 'vpc-12345678') do
+      its('group_ids') { should include('sg-abcdef12')}
+    end
+
+### group\_name
+
+A string identifying a group. Since groups are contained in VPCs, group names are unique within the AWS account, but not across VPCs.
+
+    # Examine the default security group in all VPCs
+    describe aws_security_groups.where( group_name: 'default') do
+      it { should exist }
+    end
+
+<br>
+
+## Properties
+
+* `entries`, `group\_ids`
+
+<br>
+
+## Property Examples
+
+### entries
+
+Provides access to the raw results of the query. This can be useful for checking counts and other advanced operations.
+
+    # Allow at most 100 security groups on the account
+    describe aws_security_groups do
+      its('entries.count') { should be <= 100}
+    end
+
+### group\_ids
+
+Provides a list of all security group IDs matched.
+
+    describe aws_security_groups do
+      its('group_ids') { should include('sg-12345678') }
+    end
+
+## Matchers
+
+This InSpec audit resource has the following special matchers. For a full list of available matchers, please visit our [matchers page](https://www.inspec.io/docs/reference/matchers/).
+
+### exists
+
+The control will pass if the filter returns at least one result. Use `should_not` if you expect zero matches.
+
+    # You will always have at least one SG, the VPC default SG
+    describe aws_security_groups
+      it { should exist }
+    end   
+

data/docs/resources/aws_sns_topic.md.erb

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+---
+title: About the aws_sns_topic Resource
+---
+
+# aws\_sns\_topic
+
+Use the `aws_sns_topic` InSpec audit resource to test properties of a single AWS Simple Notification Service Topic.  SNS topics are channels for related events. AWS resources place events in the SNS topic, while other AWS resources _subscribe_ to receive notifications when new events have appeared.
+
+<br>
+
+## Syntax
+
+  # Ensure that a topic exists and has at least one subscription
+  describe aws_sns_topic('arn:aws:sns:*::my-topic-name') do
+    it { should exist }
+    its('confirmed_subscription_count') { should_not be_zero }
+  end
+
+  # You may also use has syntax to pass the ARN
+  describe aws_sns_topic(arn: 'arn:aws:sns:*::my-topic-name') do
+    it { should exist }
+  end
+
+## Resource Parameters
+
+### ARN
+
+This resource expects a single parameter that uniquely identifes the SNS Topic, an ARN. Amazon Resource Names for SNS topics have the format `arn:aws:sns:region:account-id:topicname`.  AWS requires a fully-specified ARN for looking up an SNS topic.  The account ID and region are required.  Wildcards are not permitted.
+
+See also the (AWS documentation on ARNs)[http://docs.aws.amazon.com/general/latest/gr/aws-arns-and-namespaces.html].
+
+<br>
+
+## Properties
+
+### confirmed\_subscription\_count
+
+An integer indicating the number of currently active subscriptions.
+
+    # Make sure someone is listening
+    describe aws_sns_topic('arn:aws:sns:*::my-topic-name') do
+      its('confirmed_subscription_count') { should_not be_zero}
+    end
+
+<br>
+
+## Matchers
+
+This InSpec audit resource has the following special matchers. For a full list of available matchers, please visit our [matchers page](https://www.inspec.io/docs/reference/matchers/).
+
+### exist
+
+Indicates that the ARN provided was found.  Use should_not to test for SNS topics that should not exist.
+
+    # Expect good news
+    describe aws_sns_topic('arn:aws:sns:*::good-news') do
+      it { should exist }
+    end
+
+    # No bad news allowed
+    describe aws_sns_topic('arn:aws:sns:*::bad-news') do
+      it { should_not exist }
+    end

data/docs/resources/aws_subnet.md.erb

@@ -0,0 +1,134 @@
+---
+title: About the aws_subnet Resource
+platform: aws
+---
+
+# aws\_subnet
+
+Use the `aws_subnet` InSpec audit resource to test properties of a vpc subnet.
+
+To test properties of a single VPC subnet, use the `aws_subnet` resource.
+
+To test properties of all or a group of VPC subnets, use the `aws_subnets` resource.
+
+<br>
+
+## Syntax
+
+An `aws_subnet` resource block uses the parameter to select a VPC and a subnet in the VPC.
+
+    describe aws_subnet(subnet_id: 'subnet-1234567') do
+      it { should exist }
+      its('cidr_block') { should eq '10.0.1.0/24' }
+    end
+
+<br>
+
+## Resource Parameters
+
+This InSpec resource accepts the following parameters, which are used to search for the VPCs subnet.
+
+### subnet\_id
+
+A string identifying the subnet that the VPC contains.
+
+    # This will error if there is more than the default SG
+    describe aws_subnet(subnet_id: 'subnet-12345678') do
+      it { should exist }    
+    end
+
+<br>
+
+## Properties
+
+* `availavailability_zone`, `available_ip_address_count`, `cidr_block`, `subnet_id`, `vpc_id`
+
+<br>
+
+## Property Examples
+
+### availability\_zone
+
+Provides the Availability Zone of the subnet.
+
+    describe aws_subnet(subnet_id: 'subnet-12345678') do
+      its('availability_zone') { should eq 'us-east-1c' }    
+    end
+
+### available\_ip\_address\_count
+
+Provides the number of available IPv4 addresses on the subnet.
+
+    describe aws_subnet(subnet_id: 'subnet-12345678') do
+      its('available_ip_address_count') { should eq 251 }    
+    end
+
+### cidr\_block
+
+Provides the block of ip addresses specified to the subnet.
+
+    describe aws_subnet(subnet_id: 'subnet-12345678') do
+      its('cidr_block') { should eq '10.0.1.0/24' }    
+    end
+
+### subnet\_id
+
+Provides the ID of the Subnet.
+
+    describe aws_subnet(subnet_id: 'subnet-12345678') do
+      its('subnet_id') { should eq 'subnet-12345678' }    
+    end
+
+### vpc\_id
+
+Provides the ID of the VPC the subnet is in.
+
+    describe aws_subnet(subnet_id: 'subnet-12345678') do
+      its('vpc_id') { should eq 'vpc-12345678' }    
+    end
+
+<br> 
+
+## Matchers
+
+This InSpec audit resource has the following special matchers. For a full list of available matchers, please visit our [matchers page](https://www.inspec.io/docs/reference/matchers/).
+
+### assigning\_ipv\_6\_address\_on\_creation
+
+Detects if the network interface on the subnet accepts IPv6 addresses.
+
+    describe aws_subnet(subnet_id: 'subnet-12345678') do
+      it { should be_assigning_ipv_6_address_on_creation }    
+    end
+    
+### available
+
+Provides the current state of the subnet.
+
+    describe aws_subnet(subnet_id: 'subnet-12345678') do
+      it { should be_available }    
+    end
+
+### default\_for\_az
+
+Detects if the subnet is the default subnet for the Availability Zone.
+
+    describe aws_subnet(subnet_id: 'subnet-12345678') do
+      it { should be_default_for_az }    
+    end
+
+### exist
+
+The `exist` matcher indicates that a subnet exists for the specified vpc.
+
+    describe aws_subnet(subnet_id: 'subnet-12345678') do
+      it { should exist }
+    end
+    
+### mapping\_public\_ip\_on\_launch
+
+Provides the VPC ID for the subnet.
+
+    describe aws_subnet(subnet_id: 'subnet-12345678') do
+      it { should be_mapping_public_ip_on_launch }    
+    end

data/docs/resources/aws_subnets.md.erb

@@ -0,0 +1,126 @@
+---
+title: About the aws_subnets Resource
+platform: aws
+---
+
+# aws\_subnets
+
+Use the `aws_subnets` InSpec audit resource to test properties of some or all subnets.
+
+Subnets are networks within a VPC that can have their own block of IP address's and ACL's.
+VPCs span across all availability zones in AWS, while a subnet in a VPC can only span a single availability zone.
+Separating IP addresses allows for protection if there is a failure in one availability zone.
+
+<br>
+
+## Syntax
+
+An `aws_subnets` resource block uses an optional filter to select a group of subnets and then tests that group.
+
+    # Test all subnets within a single vpc
+    describe aws_subnets.where(vpc_id: 'vpc-12345678') do
+      its('subnet_ids') { should include 'subnet-12345678' }
+      its('subnet_ids') { should include 'subnet-98765432' }
+    end
+
+<br>
+
+## Examples
+
+The following examples show how to use this InSpec audit resource.
+
+As this is the initial release of `aws_subnets`, its limited functionality precludes examples.
+
+<br>
+
+## Filter Criteria
+
+* `vpc_id`, `subnet_id`
+
+## Filter Examples
+
+### vpc\_id
+
+A string identifying the VPC which may or may not contain subnets.
+
+    # Look for all subnts within a vpc.
+    describe aws_subnets.where( vpc_id: 'vpc-12345678') do
+      its('subnet_ids') { should include 'subnet-12345678' }
+      its('subnet_ids') { should include 'subnet-98765432' }
+    end
+
+### subnet\_id
+
+A string identifying a specific subnet.
+
+    # Examine a specific subnet
+    describe aws_subnets.where(subnet_id: 'subnet-12345678') do
+      its('cidr_blocks') { should eq ['10.0.1.0/24'] }
+    end
+
+<br>
+
+## Properties
+
+* `cidr_blocks`,  `states`, `subnet_ids`,`vpc_ids`
+
+<br>
+
+## Property Examples
+
+### cidr\_blocks
+
+Provides a string that contains the cidr block of ip addresses that can be given in the subnet.
+
+    # Examine a specific subnets cidr_blocks
+    describe aws_subnets.where( subnet_id: 'subnet-12345678') do
+      its('cidr_blocks') { should eq ['10.0.1.0/24'] }
+    end
+
+### states
+
+Provides an array of strings including if the subnets are available.
+
+    # Examine a specific vpcs Subnet IDs
+    describe aws_subnets.where( vpc_id: 'vpc-12345678') do
+      its('states') { should_not include 'pending' }
+    end
+
+### subnet\_ids
+
+Provides an array of strings containing the subnet IDs associated with a vpc.
+
+    # Examine a specific vpcs Subnet IDs
+    describe aws_subnets.where( vpc_id: 'vpc-12345678') do
+      its('subnet_ids') { should include 'subnet-12345678' }
+      its('subnet_ids') { should include 'subnet-98765432' }
+    end
+
+### vpc\_ids
+
+Provides an array containing a string of the vpc_id associated with a subnet.
+
+    # Examine a specific subnets VPC IDS
+    describe aws_subnets.where( subnet_id: 'subnet-12345678') do
+      its('vpc_ids') { should include 'vpc-12345678' }
+    end
+
+<br>
+
+## Matchers
+
+For a full list of available matchers, please visit our [matchers page](https://www.inspec.io/docs/reference/matchers/).
+
+### exists
+
+The control will pass if the filter returns at least one result. Use `should_not` if you expect zero matches.
+
+    # You dont always have subnets, so you can test if there are any.
+    describe aws_subnets
+      it { should exist }
+    end
+
+    # Test that there are subnets in a vpc
+    describe aws_subnets.where(vpc_id: 'vpc-12345678')
+      it { should exist }
+    end