innodb_ruby 0.4
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- data/bin/innodb_dump_log +25 -0
- data/bin/innodb_dump_space +33 -0
- data/lib/innodb.rb +8 -0
- data/lib/innodb/cursor.rb +148 -0
- data/lib/innodb/log.rb +43 -0
- data/lib/innodb/log_block.rb +182 -0
- data/lib/innodb/page.rb +313 -0
- data/lib/innodb/space.rb +29 -0
- data/lib/innodb/version.rb +3 -0
- metadata +74 -0
data/bin/innodb_dump_log
ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
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#!/usr/bin/env ruby
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require "innodb"
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filename, block_number = ARGV.shift(2)
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log = Innodb::Log.new(filename)
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puts "%-10s%-20s%-10s%-10s" % [
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"block",
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"type",
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"space",
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"page",
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]
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log.each_block do |block_number, block|
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if block.record
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puts "%-10i%-20s%-10i%-10i" % [
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block_number,
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block.record[:type],
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block.record[:space],
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block.record[:page_number],
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]
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#block.dump
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end
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end
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@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
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#!/usr/bin/env ruby
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require "pp"
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require "innodb"
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file, page_number = ARGV.shift(2)
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space = Innodb::Space.new(file)
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#space.page(page_number).dump
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#exit
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page_types = Hash.new(0)
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page_levels = Hash.new(0)
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records_per_level = {}
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puts "%-8s%-8s%-8s%-8s" % ["page", "index", "level", "data"]
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space.each_page do |page_number, page|
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page_types[page.type] += 1
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if page.type == :INDEX
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puts "%-8i%-8i%-8i%-8i" % [
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page_number,
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page.ph[:index_id],
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page.ph[:level],
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page.record_space,
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]
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#page_levels[page.ph[:index_id]] ||= Hash.new(0)
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#page_levels[page.ph[:index_id]][page.ph[:level]] += 1
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#records_per_level[page.ph[:level]] ||= Hash.new(0)
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#records_per_level[page.ph[:level]][page.ph[:n_recs]] += 1
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end
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if page.type == :ALLOCATED
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puts "%-8i%-8i%-8i%-8i" % [ page_number, 0, 0, 0 ]
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end
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end
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data/lib/innodb.rb
ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,148 @@
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# A cursor to walk through InnoDB data structures to read fields.
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class Innodb::Cursor
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def initialize(buffer, offset)
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@buffer = buffer
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@cursor = [ offset ]
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@direction = :forward
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end
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# Set the direction of the cursor to "forward".
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def forward
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@direction = :forward
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self
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end
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# Set the direction of the cursor to "backward".
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def backward
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@direction = :backward
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self
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end
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# Return the position of the current cursor.
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def position
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@cursor[0]
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end
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# Move the current cursor to a new absolute position.
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def seek(offset)
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@cursor[0] = offset if offset
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self
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end
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# Adjust the current cursor to a new relative position.
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def adjust(relative_offset)
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@cursor[0] += relative_offset
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self
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end
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# Save the current cursor position and start a new (nested, stacked) cursor.
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def push(offset=nil)
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@cursor.unshift(offset.nil? ? @cursor[0] : offset)
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self
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end
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# Restore the last cursor position.
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def pop
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raise "No cursors to pop" unless @cursor.size > 1
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@cursor.shift
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self
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end
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# Execute a block and restore the cursor to the previous position after
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# the block returns. Return the block's return value after restoring the
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# cursor.
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def peek
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raise "No block given" unless block_given?
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push
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result = yield
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pop
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result
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end
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# Read a number of bytes forwards or backwards from the current cursor
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# position and adjust the cursor position by that amount, optionally
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# unpacking the data using the provided type.
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def read_and_advance(length, type=nil)
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data = nil
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#print "data(#{@cursor[0]}..."
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case @direction
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when :forward
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data = @buffer.data(@cursor[0], length)
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adjust(length)
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when :backward
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adjust(-length)
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data = @buffer.data(@cursor[0], length)
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end
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#puts "#{@cursor[0]}) = #{data.bytes.map { |n| "%02x" % n }.join}"
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type ? data.unpack(type).first : data
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end
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# Return raw bytes.
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def get_bytes(length)
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read_and_advance(length)
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end
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# Return a big-endian unsigned 8-bit integer.
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def get_uint8(offset=nil)
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seek(offset)
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read_and_advance(1, "C")
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end
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# Return a big-endian unsigned 16-bit integer.
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def get_uint16(offset=nil)
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seek(offset)
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read_and_advance(2, "n")
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end
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# Return a big-endian signed 16-bit integer.
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def get_sint16(offset=nil)
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seek(offset)
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uint = read_and_advance(2, "n")
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(uint & 32768) == 0 ? uint : -(uint ^ 65535) - 1
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end
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# Return a big-endian unsigned 24-bit integer.
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def get_uint24(offset=nil)
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seek(offset)
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# Ruby 1.8 doesn't support big-endian 24-bit unpack; unpack as one
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# 8-bit and one 16-bit big-endian instead.
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high, low = read_and_advance(3).unpack("nC")
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(high << 8) | low
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end
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# Return a big-endian unsigned 32-bit integer.
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def get_uint32(offset=nil)
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seek(offset)
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read_and_advance(4, "N")
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end
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# Return a big-endian unsigned 64-bit integer.
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def get_uint64(offset=nil)
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seek(offset)
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# Ruby 1.8 doesn't support big-endian quad-word unpack; unpack as two
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# 32-bit big-endian instead.
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high, low = read_and_advance(8).unpack("NN")
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(high << 32) | low
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end
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127
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# Return an InnoDB-compressed unsigned 32-bit integer.
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def get_ic_uint32
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flag = peek { get_uint8 }
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case
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when flag < 0x80
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get_uint8
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when flag < 0xc0
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get_uint16 & 0x7fff
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when flag < 0xe0
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get_uint24 & 0x3fffff
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when flag < 0xf0
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get_uint32 & 0x1fffffff
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when flag == 0xf0
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adjust(+1) # Skip the flag.
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get_uint32
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else
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raise "Invalid flag #{flag.to_s(16)} seen"
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end
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end
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end
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data/lib/innodb/log.rb
ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
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# An InnoDB transaction log file.
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class Innodb::Log
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HEADER_SIZE = 4 * Innodb::LogBlock::BLOCK_SIZE
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HEADER_START = 0
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DATA_START = HEADER_START + HEADER_SIZE
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#define LOG_GROUP_ID 0 /* log group number */
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#define LOG_FILE_START_LSN 4 /* lsn of the start of data in this
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#define LOG_FILE_NO 12 /* 4-byte archived log file number;
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#define LOG_FILE_WAS_CREATED_BY_HOT_BACKUP 16
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#define LOG_FILE_ARCH_COMPLETED OS_FILE_LOG_BLOCK_SIZE
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#define LOG_FILE_END_LSN (OS_FILE_LOG_BLOCK_SIZE + 4)
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#define LOG_CHECKPOINT_1 OS_FILE_LOG_BLOCK_SIZE
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#define LOG_CHECKPOINT_2 (3 * OS_FILE_LOG_BLOCK_SIZE)
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#define LOG_FILE_HDR_SIZE (4 * OS_FILE_LOG_BLOCK_SIZE)
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# Open a log file.
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def initialize(file)
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@file = File.open(file)
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@size = @file.stat.size
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@blocks = ((@size - DATA_START) / Innodb::LogBlock::BLOCK_SIZE)
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end
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# Return a log block with a given block number as an InnoDB::LogBlock object.
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# Blocks are numbered after the log file header, starting from 0.
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def block(block_number)
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offset = DATA_START + (block_number.to_i * Innodb::LogBlock::BLOCK_SIZE)
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return nil unless offset < @size
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return nil unless (offset + Innodb::LogBlock::BLOCK_SIZE) <= @size
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@file.seek(offset)
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block_data = @file.read(Innodb::LogBlock::BLOCK_SIZE)
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Innodb::LogBlock.new(block_data)
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end
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# Iterate through all log blocks, returning the block number and an
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# InnoDB::LogBlock object for each block.
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def each_block
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(0...@blocks).each do |block_number|
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current_block = block(block_number)
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yield block_number, current_block if current_block
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end
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end
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end
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@@ -0,0 +1,182 @@
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require "innodb/cursor"
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require "pp"
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# An InnoDB transaction log block.
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class Innodb::LogBlock
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# Log blocks are fixed-length at 512 bytes in InnoDB.
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BLOCK_SIZE = 512
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HEADER_SIZE = 12
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HEADER_START = 0
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TRAILER_SIZE = 4
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TRAILER_START = BLOCK_SIZE - TRAILER_SIZE
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RECORD_START = HEADER_START + HEADER_SIZE
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# Header:
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#define LOG_BLOCK_HDR_NO 0 /* block number which must be > 0 and
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#define LOG_BLOCK_HDR_DATA_LEN 4 /* number of bytes of log written to
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#define LOG_BLOCK_FIRST_REC_GROUP 6 /* offset of the first start of an
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#define LOG_BLOCK_CHECKPOINT_NO 8 /* 4 lower bytes of the value of
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# Trailer:
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#define LOG_BLOCK_CHECKSUM 0 /* 4 byte checksum of the log block
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#/* Offsets for a checkpoint field */
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#define LOG_CHECKPOINT_NO 0
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#define LOG_CHECKPOINT_LSN 8
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#define LOG_CHECKPOINT_OFFSET 16
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#define LOG_CHECKPOINT_LOG_BUF_SIZE 20
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#define LOG_CHECKPOINT_ARCHIVED_LSN 24
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#define LOG_CHECKPOINT_GROUP_ARRAY 32
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# Initialize a log block by passing in a 512-byte buffer containing the raw
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# log block contents.
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def initialize(buffer)
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unless buffer.size == BLOCK_SIZE
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raise "Log block buffer provided was not #{BLOCK_SIZE} bytes"
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end
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40
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@buffer = buffer
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42
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end
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43
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|
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# A helper function to return bytes from the log block buffer based on offset
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# and length, both in bytes.
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def data(offset, length)
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@buffer[offset...(offset + length)]
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end
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49
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50
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# Return an Innodb::Cursor object positioned at a specific offset.
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def cursor(offset)
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Innodb::Cursor.new(self, offset)
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end
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54
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# Return the log block header.
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def header
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@header ||= begin
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58
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c = cursor(HEADER_START)
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{
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60
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:block => c.get_uint32,
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:data_length => c.get_uint16,
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62
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:first_rec_group => c.get_uint16,
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63
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:checkpoint_no => c.get_uint32,
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64
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}
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65
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end
|
66
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end
|
67
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|
68
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# Return the log block trailer.
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69
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def trailer
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70
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@trailer ||= begin
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71
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c = cursor(TRAILER_START)
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72
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{
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73
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:checksum => c.get_uint32,
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}
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75
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end
|
76
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end
|
77
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|
78
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# The constants used by InnoDB for identifying different log record types.
|
79
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RECORD_TYPES = {
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80
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1 => :MLOG_1BYTE,
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81
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2 => :MLOG_2BYTE,
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82
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4 => :MLOG_4BYTE,
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83
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8 => :MLOG_8BYTE,
|
84
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9 => :REC_INSERT,
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85
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10 => :REC_CLUST_DELETE_MARK,
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86
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11 => :REC_SEC_DELETE_MARK,
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87
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13 => :REC_UPDATE_IN_PLACE,
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88
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14 => :REC_DELETE,
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89
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15 => :LIST_END_DELETE,
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90
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16 => :LIST_START_DELETE,
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91
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17 => :LIST_END_COPY_CREATED,
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92
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18 => :PAGE_REORGANIZE,
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19 => :PAGE_CREATE,
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94
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20 => :UNDO_INSERT,
|
95
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21 => :UNDO_ERASE_END,
|
96
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22 => :UNDO_INIT,
|
97
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23 => :UNDO_HDR_DISCARD,
|
98
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24 => :UNDO_HDR_REUSE,
|
99
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25 => :UNDO_HDR_CREATE,
|
100
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26 => :REC_MIN_MARK,
|
101
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27 => :IBUF_BITMAP_INIT,
|
102
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+
28 => :LSN,
|
103
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29 => :INIT_FILE_PAGE,
|
104
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30 => :WRITE_STRING,
|
105
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31 => :MULTI_REC_END,
|
106
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32 => :DUMMY_RECORD,
|
107
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33 => :FILE_CREATE,
|
108
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34 => :FILE_RENAME,
|
109
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35 => :FILE_DELETE,
|
110
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36 => :COMP_REC_MIN_MARK,
|
111
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37 => :COMP_PAGE_CREATE,
|
112
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38 => :COMP_REC_INSERT,
|
113
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+
39 => :COMP_REC_CLUST_DELETE_MARK,
|
114
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40 => :COMP_REC_SEC_DELETE_MARK,
|
115
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41 => :COMP_REC_UPDATE_IN_PLACE,
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116
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42 => :COMP_REC_DELETE,
|
117
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43 => :COMP_LIST_END_DELETE,
|
118
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+
44 => :COMP_LIST_START_DELETE,
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119
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+
45 => :COMP_LIST_END_COPY_CREATE,
|
120
|
+
46 => :COMP_PAGE_REORGANIZE,
|
121
|
+
47 => :FILE_CREATE2,
|
122
|
+
48 => :ZIP_WRITE_NODE_PTR,
|
123
|
+
49 => :ZIP_WRITE_BLOB_PTR,
|
124
|
+
50 => :ZIP_WRITE_HEADER,
|
125
|
+
51 => :ZIP_PAGE_COMPRESS,
|
126
|
+
}
|
127
|
+
|
128
|
+
# Return the log record contents. (This is mostly unimplemented.)
|
129
|
+
def record_content(record_type, offset)
|
130
|
+
c = cursor(offset)
|
131
|
+
case record_type
|
132
|
+
when :MLOG_1BYTE
|
133
|
+
c.get_uint8
|
134
|
+
when :MLOG_2BYTE
|
135
|
+
c.get_uint16
|
136
|
+
when :MLOG_4BYTE
|
137
|
+
c.get_uint32
|
138
|
+
when :MLOG_8BYTE
|
139
|
+
c.get_uint64
|
140
|
+
when :UNDO_INSERT
|
141
|
+
when :COMP_REC_INSERT
|
142
|
+
end
|
143
|
+
end
|
144
|
+
|
145
|
+
SINGLE_RECORD_MASK = 0x80
|
146
|
+
RECORD_TYPE_MASK = 0x7f
|
147
|
+
|
148
|
+
# Return the log record. (This is mostly unimplemented.)
|
149
|
+
def record
|
150
|
+
@record ||= begin
|
151
|
+
if header[:first_rec_group] != 0
|
152
|
+
c = cursor(header[:first_rec_group])
|
153
|
+
type_and_flag = c.get_uint8
|
154
|
+
type = type_and_flag & RECORD_TYPE_MASK
|
155
|
+
type = RECORD_TYPES[type] || type
|
156
|
+
single_record = (type_and_flag & SINGLE_RECORD_MASK) == SINGLE_RECORD_MASK
|
157
|
+
{
|
158
|
+
:type => type,
|
159
|
+
:single_record => single_record,
|
160
|
+
:content => record_content(type, c.position),
|
161
|
+
:space => c.get_ic_uint32,
|
162
|
+
:page_number => c.get_ic_uint32,
|
163
|
+
}
|
164
|
+
end
|
165
|
+
end
|
166
|
+
end
|
167
|
+
|
168
|
+
# Dump the contents of a log block for debugging purposes.
|
169
|
+
def dump
|
170
|
+
puts
|
171
|
+
puts "header:"
|
172
|
+
pp header
|
173
|
+
|
174
|
+
puts
|
175
|
+
puts "trailer:"
|
176
|
+
pp trailer
|
177
|
+
|
178
|
+
puts
|
179
|
+
puts "record:"
|
180
|
+
pp record
|
181
|
+
end
|
182
|
+
end
|
data/lib/innodb/page.rb
ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,313 @@
|
|
1
|
+
require "innodb/cursor"
|
2
|
+
|
3
|
+
class Innodb::Page
|
4
|
+
# Currently only 16kB InnoDB pages are supported.
|
5
|
+
PAGE_SIZE = 16384
|
6
|
+
|
7
|
+
# InnoDB Page Type constants from include/fil0fil.h.
|
8
|
+
PAGE_TYPE = {
|
9
|
+
0 => :ALLOCATED, # Freshly allocated page
|
10
|
+
2 => :UNDO_LOG, # Undo log page
|
11
|
+
3 => :INODE, # Index node
|
12
|
+
4 => :IBUF_FREE_LIST, # Insert buffer free list
|
13
|
+
5 => :IBUF_BITMAP, # Insert buffer bitmap
|
14
|
+
6 => :SYS, # System page
|
15
|
+
7 => :TRX_SYS, # Transaction system data
|
16
|
+
8 => :FSP_HDR, # File space header
|
17
|
+
9 => :XDES, # Extent descriptor page
|
18
|
+
10 => :BLOB, # Uncompressed BLOB page
|
19
|
+
11 => :ZBLOB, # First compressed BLOB page
|
20
|
+
12 => :ZBLOB2, # Subsequent compressed BLOB page
|
21
|
+
17855 => :INDEX, # B-tree node
|
22
|
+
}
|
23
|
+
|
24
|
+
# Initialize a page by passing in a 16kB buffer containing the raw page
|
25
|
+
# contents. Currently only 16kB pages are supported.
|
26
|
+
def initialize(buffer)
|
27
|
+
unless buffer.size == PAGE_SIZE
|
28
|
+
raise "Page buffer provided was not #{PAGE_SIZE} bytes"
|
29
|
+
end
|
30
|
+
|
31
|
+
@buffer = buffer
|
32
|
+
end
|
33
|
+
|
34
|
+
# A helper function to return bytes from the page buffer based on offset
|
35
|
+
# and length, both in bytes.
|
36
|
+
def data(offset, length)
|
37
|
+
@buffer[offset...(offset + length)]
|
38
|
+
end
|
39
|
+
|
40
|
+
# Return an Innodb::Cursor object positioned at a specific offset.
|
41
|
+
def cursor(offset)
|
42
|
+
Innodb::Cursor.new(self, offset)
|
43
|
+
end
|
44
|
+
|
45
|
+
FIL_HEADER_SIZE = 38
|
46
|
+
FIL_HEADER_START = 0
|
47
|
+
|
48
|
+
# A helper to convert "undefined" values stored in previous and next pointers
|
49
|
+
# in the page header to nil.
|
50
|
+
def maybe_undefined(value)
|
51
|
+
value == 4294967295 ? nil : value
|
52
|
+
end
|
53
|
+
|
54
|
+
# Return the "fil" header from the page, which is common for all page types.
|
55
|
+
def fil_header
|
56
|
+
c = cursor(FIL_HEADER_START)
|
57
|
+
@fil_header ||= {
|
58
|
+
:checksum => c.get_uint32,
|
59
|
+
:offset => c.get_uint32,
|
60
|
+
:prev => maybe_undefined(c.get_uint32),
|
61
|
+
:next => maybe_undefined(c.get_uint32),
|
62
|
+
:lsn => c.get_uint64,
|
63
|
+
:type => PAGE_TYPE[c.get_uint16],
|
64
|
+
:flush_lsn => c.get_uint64,
|
65
|
+
:space_id => c.get_uint32,
|
66
|
+
}
|
67
|
+
end
|
68
|
+
alias :fh :fil_header
|
69
|
+
|
70
|
+
# A helper function to return the page type from the "fil" header, for easier
|
71
|
+
# access.
|
72
|
+
def type
|
73
|
+
fil_header[:type]
|
74
|
+
end
|
75
|
+
|
76
|
+
# A helper function to return the page number of the logical previous page
|
77
|
+
# (from the doubly-linked list from page to page) from the "fil" header,
|
78
|
+
# for easier access.
|
79
|
+
def prev
|
80
|
+
fil_header[:prev]
|
81
|
+
end
|
82
|
+
|
83
|
+
# A helper function to return the page number of the logical next page
|
84
|
+
# (from the doubly-linked list from page to page) from the "fil" header,
|
85
|
+
# for easier access.
|
86
|
+
def next
|
87
|
+
fil_header[:next]
|
88
|
+
end
|
89
|
+
|
90
|
+
PAGE_HEADER_SIZE = 36
|
91
|
+
PAGE_HEADER_START = FIL_HEADER_START + FIL_HEADER_SIZE
|
92
|
+
|
93
|
+
PAGE_TRAILER_SIZE = 16
|
94
|
+
PAGE_TRAILER_START = PAGE_SIZE - PAGE_TRAILER_SIZE
|
95
|
+
|
96
|
+
FSEG_HEADER_SIZE = 10
|
97
|
+
FSEG_HEADER_START = PAGE_HEADER_START + PAGE_HEADER_SIZE
|
98
|
+
FSEG_HEADER_COUNT = 2
|
99
|
+
|
100
|
+
MUM_RECORD_SIZE = 8
|
101
|
+
|
102
|
+
RECORD_BITS_SIZE = 3
|
103
|
+
RECORD_NEXT_SIZE = 2
|
104
|
+
|
105
|
+
# Page direction values possible in the page_header[:direction] field.
|
106
|
+
PAGE_DIRECTION = {
|
107
|
+
1 => :left,
|
108
|
+
2 => :right,
|
109
|
+
3 => :same_rec,
|
110
|
+
4 => :same_page,
|
111
|
+
5 => :no_direction,
|
112
|
+
}
|
113
|
+
|
114
|
+
# Return the size of the header for each record.
|
115
|
+
def size_record_header
|
116
|
+
case page_header[:format]
|
117
|
+
when :compact
|
118
|
+
RECORD_BITS_SIZE + RECORD_NEXT_SIZE
|
119
|
+
when :redundant
|
120
|
+
RECORD_BITS_SIZE + RECORD_NEXT_SIZE + 1
|
121
|
+
end
|
122
|
+
end
|
123
|
+
|
124
|
+
# Return the size of a field in the record header for which no description
|
125
|
+
# could be found (but must be skipped anyway).
|
126
|
+
def size_record_undefined
|
127
|
+
case page_header[:format]
|
128
|
+
when :compact
|
129
|
+
0
|
130
|
+
when :redundant
|
131
|
+
1
|
132
|
+
end
|
133
|
+
end
|
134
|
+
|
135
|
+
# Return the "page" header; currently only "INDEX" pages are supported.
|
136
|
+
def page_header
|
137
|
+
return nil unless type == :INDEX
|
138
|
+
|
139
|
+
c = cursor(PAGE_HEADER_START)
|
140
|
+
@page_header ||= {
|
141
|
+
:n_dir_slots => c.get_uint16,
|
142
|
+
:heap_top => c.get_uint16,
|
143
|
+
:n_heap => ((n_heap = c.get_uint16) & (2**15-1)),
|
144
|
+
:free => c.get_uint16,
|
145
|
+
:garbage => c.get_uint16,
|
146
|
+
:last_insert => c.get_uint16,
|
147
|
+
:direction => PAGE_DIRECTION[c.get_uint16],
|
148
|
+
:n_direction => c.get_uint16,
|
149
|
+
:n_recs => c.get_uint16,
|
150
|
+
:max_trx_id => c.get_uint64,
|
151
|
+
:level => c.get_uint16,
|
152
|
+
:index_id => c.get_uint64,
|
153
|
+
:format => (n_heap & 1<<15) == 0 ? :redundant : :compact,
|
154
|
+
}
|
155
|
+
end
|
156
|
+
alias :ph :page_header
|
157
|
+
|
158
|
+
# Parse and return simple fixed-format system records, such as InnoDB's
|
159
|
+
# internal infimum and supremum records.
|
160
|
+
def system_record(offset)
|
161
|
+
return nil unless type == :INDEX
|
162
|
+
|
163
|
+
c = cursor(offset)
|
164
|
+
c.adjust(-2)
|
165
|
+
{
|
166
|
+
:next => offset + c.get_sint16,
|
167
|
+
:data => c.get_bytes(8),
|
168
|
+
}
|
169
|
+
end
|
170
|
+
|
171
|
+
# Return the byte offset of the start of the "origin" of the infimum record,
|
172
|
+
# which is always the first record in the singly-linked record chain on any
|
173
|
+
# page, and represents a record with a "lower value than any possible user
|
174
|
+
# record". The infimum record immediately follows the page header.
|
175
|
+
def pos_infimum
|
176
|
+
pos_records + size_record_header + size_record_undefined
|
177
|
+
end
|
178
|
+
|
179
|
+
# Return the infimum record on a page.
|
180
|
+
def infimum
|
181
|
+
@infimum ||= system_record(pos_infimum)
|
182
|
+
end
|
183
|
+
|
184
|
+
# Return the byte offset of the start of the "origin" of the supremum record,
|
185
|
+
# which is always the last record in the singly-linked record chain on any
|
186
|
+
# page, and represents a record with a "higher value than any possible user
|
187
|
+
# record". The supremum record immediately follows the infimum record.
|
188
|
+
def pos_supremum
|
189
|
+
pos_infimum + size_record_header + size_record_undefined + MUM_RECORD_SIZE
|
190
|
+
end
|
191
|
+
|
192
|
+
# Return the supremum record on a page.
|
193
|
+
def supremum
|
194
|
+
@supremum ||= system_record(pos_supremum)
|
195
|
+
end
|
196
|
+
|
197
|
+
# Return the byte offset of the start of records within the page (the
|
198
|
+
# position immediately after the page header).
|
199
|
+
def pos_records
|
200
|
+
FIL_HEADER_SIZE +
|
201
|
+
PAGE_HEADER_SIZE +
|
202
|
+
(FSEG_HEADER_COUNT * FSEG_HEADER_SIZE)
|
203
|
+
end
|
204
|
+
|
205
|
+
# Return the byte offset of the start of the user records in a page, which
|
206
|
+
# immediately follows the supremum record.
|
207
|
+
def pos_user_records
|
208
|
+
pos_supremum + size_record_header + size_record_undefined + MUM_RECORD_SIZE
|
209
|
+
end
|
210
|
+
|
211
|
+
# Return the amount of free space in the page.
|
212
|
+
def free_space
|
213
|
+
unused_space = (PAGE_TRAILER_START - page_header[:heap_top])
|
214
|
+
unused_space + page_header[:garbage]
|
215
|
+
end
|
216
|
+
|
217
|
+
# Return the amount of used space in the page.
|
218
|
+
def used_space
|
219
|
+
PAGE_SIZE - free_space
|
220
|
+
end
|
221
|
+
|
222
|
+
# Return the amount of space occupied by records in the page.
|
223
|
+
def record_space
|
224
|
+
used_space - pos_user_records
|
225
|
+
end
|
226
|
+
|
227
|
+
# Return the actual bytes of the portion of the page which is used to
|
228
|
+
# store user records (eliminate the headers and trailer from the page).
|
229
|
+
def record_bytes
|
230
|
+
data(pos_user_records, page_header[:heap_top] - pos_user_records)
|
231
|
+
end
|
232
|
+
|
233
|
+
# Return the header from a record. (This is mostly unimplemented.)
|
234
|
+
def record_header(offset)
|
235
|
+
return nil unless type == :INDEX
|
236
|
+
|
237
|
+
c = cursor(offset).backward
|
238
|
+
case page_header[:format]
|
239
|
+
when :compact
|
240
|
+
header = {}
|
241
|
+
header[:next] = c.get_sint16
|
242
|
+
bits1 = c.get_uint16
|
243
|
+
header[:type] = bits1 & 0x07
|
244
|
+
header[:order] = (bits1 & 0xf8) >> 3
|
245
|
+
bits2 = c.get_uint8
|
246
|
+
header[:n_owned] = bits2 & 0x0f
|
247
|
+
header[:deleted] = (bits2 & 0xf0) >> 4
|
248
|
+
header
|
249
|
+
when :redundant
|
250
|
+
raise "Not implemented"
|
251
|
+
end
|
252
|
+
end
|
253
|
+
|
254
|
+
# Return a record. (This is mostly unimplemented.)
|
255
|
+
def record(offset)
|
256
|
+
return nil unless offset
|
257
|
+
return nil unless type == :INDEX
|
258
|
+
return nil if offset == pos_infimum
|
259
|
+
return nil if offset == pos_supremum
|
260
|
+
|
261
|
+
c = cursor(offset).forward
|
262
|
+
# There is a header preceding the row itself, so back up and read it.
|
263
|
+
header = record_header(offset)
|
264
|
+
{
|
265
|
+
:header => header,
|
266
|
+
:next => header[:next] == 0 ? nil : (offset + header[:next]),
|
267
|
+
# These system records may not be present depending on schema.
|
268
|
+
:rec1 => c.get_bytes(6),
|
269
|
+
:rec2 => c.get_bytes(6),
|
270
|
+
:rec3 => c.get_bytes(7),
|
271
|
+
# Read a few bytes just so it can be visually verified.
|
272
|
+
:data => c.get_bytes(8),
|
273
|
+
}
|
274
|
+
end
|
275
|
+
|
276
|
+
# Iterate through all records. (This is mostly unimplemented.)
|
277
|
+
def each_record
|
278
|
+
rec = infimum
|
279
|
+
while rec = record(rec[:next])
|
280
|
+
yield rec
|
281
|
+
end
|
282
|
+
nil
|
283
|
+
end
|
284
|
+
|
285
|
+
# Dump the contents of a page for debugging purposes.
|
286
|
+
def dump
|
287
|
+
puts
|
288
|
+
puts "fil header:"
|
289
|
+
pp fil_header
|
290
|
+
|
291
|
+
puts
|
292
|
+
puts "page header:"
|
293
|
+
pp page_header
|
294
|
+
|
295
|
+
puts
|
296
|
+
puts "free space: #{free_space}"
|
297
|
+
puts "used space: #{used_space}"
|
298
|
+
puts "record space: #{record_space}"
|
299
|
+
|
300
|
+
if type == :INDEX
|
301
|
+
puts
|
302
|
+
puts "system records:"
|
303
|
+
pp infimum
|
304
|
+
pp supremum
|
305
|
+
|
306
|
+
puts
|
307
|
+
puts "records:"
|
308
|
+
each_record do |rec|
|
309
|
+
pp rec
|
310
|
+
end
|
311
|
+
end
|
312
|
+
end
|
313
|
+
end
|
data/lib/innodb/space.rb
ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
|
|
1
|
+
# An InnoDB tablespace file, which can be either a multi-table ibdataN file
|
2
|
+
# or a single-table "innodb_file_per_table" .ibd file.
|
3
|
+
class Innodb::Space
|
4
|
+
# Open a tablespace file.
|
5
|
+
def initialize(file)
|
6
|
+
@file = File.open(file)
|
7
|
+
@size = @file.stat.size
|
8
|
+
@pages = (@size / Innodb::Page::PAGE_SIZE)
|
9
|
+
end
|
10
|
+
|
11
|
+
# Get an Innodb::Page object for a specific page by page number.
|
12
|
+
def page(page_number)
|
13
|
+
offset = page_number.to_i * Innodb::Page::PAGE_SIZE
|
14
|
+
return nil unless offset < @size
|
15
|
+
return nil unless (offset + Innodb::Page::PAGE_SIZE) <= @size
|
16
|
+
@file.seek(offset)
|
17
|
+
page_data = @file.read(Innodb::Page::PAGE_SIZE)
|
18
|
+
Innodb::Page.new(page_data)
|
19
|
+
end
|
20
|
+
|
21
|
+
# Iterate through all pages in a tablespace, returning the page number
|
22
|
+
# and an Innodb::Page object for each one.
|
23
|
+
def each_page
|
24
|
+
(0...@pages).each do |page_number|
|
25
|
+
current_page = page(page_number)
|
26
|
+
yield page_number, current_page if current_page
|
27
|
+
end
|
28
|
+
end
|
29
|
+
end
|
metadata
ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
|
|
1
|
+
--- !ruby/object:Gem::Specification
|
2
|
+
name: innodb_ruby
|
3
|
+
version: !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
4
|
+
hash: 3
|
5
|
+
prerelease:
|
6
|
+
segments:
|
7
|
+
- 0
|
8
|
+
- 4
|
9
|
+
version: "0.4"
|
10
|
+
platform: ruby
|
11
|
+
authors:
|
12
|
+
- Jeremy Cole
|
13
|
+
autorequire:
|
14
|
+
bindir: bin
|
15
|
+
cert_chain: []
|
16
|
+
|
17
|
+
date: 2012-11-20 00:00:00 Z
|
18
|
+
dependencies: []
|
19
|
+
|
20
|
+
description: Library for parsing InnoDB data files in Ruby
|
21
|
+
email: jeremy@jcole.us
|
22
|
+
executables:
|
23
|
+
- innodb_dump_log
|
24
|
+
- innodb_dump_space
|
25
|
+
extensions: []
|
26
|
+
|
27
|
+
extra_rdoc_files: []
|
28
|
+
|
29
|
+
files:
|
30
|
+
- lib/innodb.rb
|
31
|
+
- lib/innodb/cursor.rb
|
32
|
+
- lib/innodb/log.rb
|
33
|
+
- lib/innodb/log_block.rb
|
34
|
+
- lib/innodb/page.rb
|
35
|
+
- lib/innodb/space.rb
|
36
|
+
- lib/innodb/version.rb
|
37
|
+
- bin/innodb_dump_log
|
38
|
+
- bin/innodb_dump_space
|
39
|
+
homepage: http://jcole.us/
|
40
|
+
licenses: []
|
41
|
+
|
42
|
+
post_install_message:
|
43
|
+
rdoc_options: []
|
44
|
+
|
45
|
+
require_paths:
|
46
|
+
- lib
|
47
|
+
required_ruby_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
48
|
+
none: false
|
49
|
+
requirements:
|
50
|
+
- - ">="
|
51
|
+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
52
|
+
hash: 3
|
53
|
+
segments:
|
54
|
+
- 0
|
55
|
+
version: "0"
|
56
|
+
required_rubygems_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
57
|
+
none: false
|
58
|
+
requirements:
|
59
|
+
- - ">="
|
60
|
+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
61
|
+
hash: 3
|
62
|
+
segments:
|
63
|
+
- 0
|
64
|
+
version: "0"
|
65
|
+
requirements: []
|
66
|
+
|
67
|
+
rubyforge_project:
|
68
|
+
rubygems_version: 1.8.10
|
69
|
+
signing_key:
|
70
|
+
specification_version: 3
|
71
|
+
summary: InnoDB data file parser
|
72
|
+
test_files: []
|
73
|
+
|
74
|
+
has_rdoc:
|