immutable_struct 1.0.0
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- data/.document +5 -0
- data/.gitignore +21 -0
- data/LICENSE +20 -0
- data/README.mdown +20 -0
- data/Rakefile +48 -0
- data/lib/immutable_struct.rb +40 -0
- data/spec/immutable_struct_spec.rb +47 -0
- data/spec/spec.opts +1 -0
- data/spec/spec_helper.rb +13 -0
- metadata +106 -0
data/.document
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data/.gitignore
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data/LICENSE
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Copyright (c) 2010 Theo Hultberg
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Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
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a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
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"Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
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without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
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distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
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permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
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the following conditions:
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The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
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included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
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EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
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MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
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NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
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LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
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OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
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WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
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data/README.mdown
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# ImmutableStruct
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An immutable implementation of Ruby's `Struct` class. It works just as Struct, but there are no setters, and you can't use `[]=`.
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class Spaceship < ImmutableStruct.new(:name, :max_speed)
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end
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ship = Spaceship.new('Enterprise', 'Warp 9')
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puts ship.max_speed # => Warp 9
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ship.max_speed = '299792458 m/s' # raises NoMethodError
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In addition to the above, `ImmutableStruct` enhances the constructor to accept a hash (but as you can see above the `Struct` behaviour works too):
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ship = Spaceship.new(:max_speed => '∞', :name => 'The TARDIS')
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puts ship.max_speed # => ∞
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I'm surprised every time I look at the RDoc for `Struct` that it doesn't do this.
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data/Rakefile
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require 'rubygems'
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require 'rake'
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begin
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require 'lib/immutable_struct'
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require 'jeweler'
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Jeweler::Tasks.new do |gem|
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gem.name = 'immutable_struct'
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gem.summary = %Q{An immutable version of Ruby's Struct class}
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gem.description = %Q{An immutable implementation of Ruby's `Struct` class. It works just as Struct, but there are no setters, and you can't use `[]=`. As a bonus feature the constructor of classes inheriting from ImmutableStruct can take named parameters in the form of a hash.}
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gem.email = 'theo@iconara.net'
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gem.homepage = 'http://github.com/iconara/immutable_struct'
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gem.authors = ['Theo Hultberg']
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gem.add_development_dependency 'rspec', '>= 1.2.9'
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gem.add_development_dependency 'yard', '>= 0'
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gem.version = ImmutableStruct::VERSION
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# gem is a Gem::Specification... see http://www.rubygems.org/read/chapter/20 for additional settings
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end
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Jeweler::GemcutterTasks.new
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rescue LoadError
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puts 'Jeweler (or a dependency) not available. Install it with: gem install jeweler'
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end
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require 'spec/rake/spectask'
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Spec::Rake::SpecTask.new(:spec) do |spec|
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spec.libs << 'lib' << 'spec'
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spec.spec_files = FileList['spec/**/*_spec.rb']
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end
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Spec::Rake::SpecTask.new(:rcov) do |spec|
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spec.libs << 'lib' << 'spec'
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spec.pattern = 'spec/**/*_spec.rb'
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spec.rcov = true
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end
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task :spec => :check_dependencies
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task :default => :spec
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begin
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require 'yard'
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YARD::Rake::YardocTask.new
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rescue LoadError
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task :yardoc do
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abort 'YARD is not available. In order to run yardoc, you must: sudo gem install yard'
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end
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end
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class ImmutableStruct
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VERSION = '1.0.1'
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def self.new(*attrs)
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struct = Struct.new(*attrs)
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make_immutable!(struct)
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optionalize_constructor!(struct)
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struct
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end
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private
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def self.make_immutable!(struct)
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struct.send(:undef_method, "[]=".to_sym)
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struct.members.each do |member|
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struct.send(:undef_method, "#{member}=".to_sym)
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end
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end
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def self.optionalize_constructor!(struct)
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struct.class_eval do
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alias_method :struct_initialize, :initialize
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def initialize(*attrs)
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if attrs && attrs.size == 1 && attrs.first.is_a?(Hash)
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struct_initialize(*members.map { |m| attrs.first[m.to_sym] })
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else
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struct_initialize(*attrs)
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end
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end
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def to_h
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members.inject({}) do |h, m|
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h[m.to_sym] = self[m]
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h
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end
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end
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end
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end
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end
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require File.expand_path('../spec_helper', __FILE__)
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describe ImmutableStruct do
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class ImmutableItem < ImmutableStruct.new(:a, :b); end
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it 'can be used as a superclass just like Struct' do
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obj = ImmutableItem.new(1, 2)
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obj.a.should == 1
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end
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it 'creates no setters' do
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obj = ImmutableItem.new(1, 2)
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running { obj.a = 3 }.should raise_error
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end
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it 'does not allow [] to be used to mutate the instance' do
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obj = ImmutableItem.new(1, 2)
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running { obj[:a] = 3 }.should raise_error
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end
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it 'creates a constructor that works like the one Struct creates' do
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obj = ImmutableItem.new(1, 2)
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obj.a.should == 1
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obj.b.should == 2
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obj = ImmutableItem.new(1)
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obj.a.should == 1
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obj.b.should == nil
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end
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it 'creates a constructor that takes a hash' do
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obj = ImmutableItem.new(:a => 1, :b => 2)
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obj.a.should == 1
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obj.b.should == 2
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obj = ImmutableItem.new(:b => 2)
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obj.a.should == nil
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obj.b.should == 2
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end
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it 'adds #to_h that returns a hash representation of the object' do
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obj = ImmutableItem.new(:a => 1, :b => 2)
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obj.to_h.should have_key(:a)
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obj.to_h.should have_key(:b)
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end
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end
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data/spec/spec.opts
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--color
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data/spec/spec_helper.rb
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metadata
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--- !ruby/object:Gem::Specification
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name: immutable_struct
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version: !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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hash: 23
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prerelease: false
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segments:
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- 1
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- 0
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- 0
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version: 1.0.0
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platform: ruby
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authors:
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- Theo Hultberg
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autorequire:
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bindir: bin
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cert_chain: []
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date: 2010-03-13 00:00:00 +01:00
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default_executable:
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dependencies:
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
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name: rspec
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prerelease: false
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requirement: &id001 !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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none: false
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requirements:
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- - ">="
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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hash: 13
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segments:
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- 1
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- 2
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- 9
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version: 1.2.9
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type: :development
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version_requirements: *id001
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
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name: yard
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prerelease: false
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requirement: &id002 !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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none: false
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requirements:
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- - ">="
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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hash: 3
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segments:
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- 0
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version: "0"
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type: :development
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version_requirements: *id002
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description: An immutable implementation of Ruby's `Struct` class. It works just as Struct, but there are no setters, and you can't use `[]=`. As a bonus feature the constructor of classes inheriting from ImmutableStruct can take named parameters in the form of a hash.
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email: theo@iconara.net
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executables: []
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extensions: []
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extra_rdoc_files:
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- LICENSE
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- README.mdown
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files:
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- .document
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- .gitignore
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- LICENSE
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- README.mdown
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- Rakefile
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- lib/immutable_struct.rb
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- spec/immutable_struct_spec.rb
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- spec/spec.opts
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- spec/spec_helper.rb
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has_rdoc: true
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homepage: http://github.com/iconara/immutable_struct
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licenses: []
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post_install_message:
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rdoc_options:
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- --charset=UTF-8
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require_paths:
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- lib
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required_ruby_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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none: false
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requirements:
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- - ">="
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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hash: 3
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segments:
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- 0
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version: "0"
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required_rubygems_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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none: false
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requirements:
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- - ">="
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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hash: 3
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segments:
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- 0
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version: "0"
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requirements: []
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rubyforge_project:
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rubygems_version: 1.3.7
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signing_key:
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specification_version: 3
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summary: An immutable version of Ruby's Struct class
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test_files:
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105
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- spec/immutable_struct_spec.rb
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106
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- spec/spec_helper.rb
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