hullapp 0.0.1

data/templates/ruby/vendor/assets/javascripts/modernizr.js

@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+/* Modernizr 2.6.1 (Custom Build) | MIT & BSD
+ * Build: http://modernizr.com/download/#-fontface-backgroundsize-borderimage-borderradius-boxshadow-flexbox-hsla-multiplebgs-opacity-rgba-textshadow-cssanimations-csscolumns-generatedcontent-cssgradients-cssreflections-csstransforms-csstransforms3d-csstransitions-applicationcache-canvas-canvastext-draganddrop-hashchange-history-audio-video-indexeddb-input-inputtypes-localstorage-postmessage-sessionstorage-websockets-websqldatabase-webworkers-geolocation-inlinesvg-smil-svg-svgclippaths-touch-webgl-shiv-mq-cssclasses-addtest-prefixed-teststyles-testprop-testallprops-hasevent-prefixes-domprefixes-load
+ */
+;window.Modernizr=function(a,b,c){function D(a){j.cssText=a}function E(a,b){return D(n.join(a+";")+(b||""))}function F(a,b){return typeof a===b}function G(a,b){return!!~(""+a).indexOf(b)}function H(a,b){for(var d in a){var e=a[d];if(!G(e,"-")&&j[e]!==c)return b=="pfx"?e:!0}return!1}function I(a,b,d){for(var e in a){var f=b[a[e]];if(f!==c)return d===!1?a[e]:F(f,"function")?f.bind(d||b):f}return!1}function J(a,b,c){var d=a.charAt(0).toUpperCase()+a.slice(1),e=(a+" "+p.join(d+" ")+d).split(" ");return F(b,"string")||F(b,"undefined")?H(e,b):(e=(a+" "+q.join(d+" ")+d).split(" "),I(e,b,c))}function K(){e.input=function(c){for(var d=0,e=c.length;d<e;d++)u[c[d]]=c[d]in k;return u.list&&(u.list=!!b.createElement("datalist")&&!!a.HTMLDataListElement),u}("autocomplete autofocus list placeholder max min multiple pattern required step".split(" ")),e.inputtypes=function(a){for(var d=0,e,f,h,i=a.length;d<i;d++)k.setAttribute("type",f=a[d]),e=k.type!=="text",e&&(k.value=l,k.style.cssText="position:absolute;visibility:hidden;",/^range$/.test(f)&&k.style.WebkitAppearance!==c?(g.appendChild(k),h=b.defaultView,e=h.getComputedStyle&&h.getComputedStyle(k,null).WebkitAppearance!=="textfield"&&k.offsetHeight!==0,g.removeChild(k)):/^(search|tel)$/.test(f)||(/^(url|email)$/.test(f)?e=k.checkValidity&&k.checkValidity()===!1:e=k.value!=l)),t[a[d]]=!!e;return t}("search tel url email datetime date month week time datetime-local number range color".split(" "))}var d="2.6.1",e={},f=!0,g=b.documentElement,h="modernizr",i=b.createElement(h),j=i.style,k=b.createElement("input"),l=":)",m={}.toString,n=" -webkit- -moz- -o- -ms- ".split(" "),o="Webkit Moz O ms",p=o.split(" "),q=o.toLowerCase().split(" "),r={svg:"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"},s={},t={},u={},v=[],w=v.slice,x,y=function(a,c,d,e){var f,i,j,k=b.createElement("div"),l=b.body,m=l?l:b.createElement("body");if(parseInt(d,10))while(d--)j=b.createElement("div"),j.id=e?e[d]:h+(d+1),k.appendChild(j);return f=["&#173;",'<style id="s',h,'">',a,"</style>"].join(""),k.id=h,(l?k:m).innerHTML+=f,m.appendChild(k),l||(m.style.background="",g.appendChild(m)),i=c(k,a),l?k.parentNode.removeChild(k):m.parentNode.removeChild(m),!!i},z=function(b){var c=a.matchMedia||a.msMatchMedia;if(c)return c(b).matches;var d;return y("@media "+b+" { #"+h+" { position: absolute; } }",function(b){d=(a.getComputedStyle?getComputedStyle(b,null):b.currentStyle)["position"]=="absolute"}),d},A=function(){function d(d,e){e=e||b.createElement(a[d]||"div"),d="on"+d;var f=d in e;return f||(e.setAttribute||(e=b.createElement("div")),e.setAttribute&&e.removeAttribute&&(e.setAttribute(d,""),f=F(e[d],"function"),F(e[d],"undefined")||(e[d]=c),e.removeAttribute(d))),e=null,f}var a={select:"input",change:"input",submit:"form",reset:"form",error:"img",load:"img",abort:"img"};return d}(),B={}.hasOwnProperty,C;!F(B,"undefined")&&!F(B.call,"undefined")?C=function(a,b){return B.call(a,b)}:C=function(a,b){return b in a&&F(a.constructor.prototype[b],"undefined")},Function.prototype.bind||(Function.prototype.bind=function(b){var c=this;if(typeof c!="function")throw new TypeError;var d=w.call(arguments,1),e=function(){if(this instanceof e){var a=function(){};a.prototype=c.prototype;var f=new a,g=c.apply(f,d.concat(w.call(arguments)));return Object(g)===g?g:f}return c.apply(b,d.concat(w.call(arguments)))};return e}),s.flexbox=function(){return J("flexWrap")},s.canvas=function(){var a=b.createElement("canvas");return!!a.getContext&&!!a.getContext("2d")},s.canvastext=function(){return!!e.canvas&&!!F(b.createElement("canvas").getContext("2d").fillText,"function")},s.webgl=function(){return!!a.WebGLRenderingContext},s.touch=function(){var c;return"ontouchstart"in a||a.DocumentTouch&&b instanceof DocumentTouch?c=!0:y(["@media (",n.join("touch-enabled),("),h,")","{#modernizr{top:9px;position:absolute}}"].join(""),function(a){c=a.offsetTop===9}),c},s.geolocation=function(){return"geolocation"in navigator},s.postmessage=function(){return!!a.postMessage},s.websqldatabase=function(){return!!a.openDatabase},s.indexedDB=function(){return!!J("indexedDB",a)},s.hashchange=function(){return A("hashchange",a)&&(b.documentMode===c||b.documentMode>7)},s.history=function(){return!!a.history&&!!history.pushState},s.draganddrop=function(){var a=b.createElement("div");return"draggable"in a||"ondragstart"in a&&"ondrop"in a},s.websockets=function(){return"WebSocket"in a||"MozWebSocket"in a},s.rgba=function(){return D("background-color:rgba(150,255,150,.5)"),G(j.backgroundColor,"rgba")},s.hsla=function(){return D("background-color:hsla(120,40%,100%,.5)"),G(j.backgroundColor,"rgba")||G(j.backgroundColor,"hsla")},s.multiplebgs=function(){return D("background:url(https://),url(https://),red url(https://)"),/(url\s*\(.*?){3}/.test(j.background)},s.backgroundsize=function(){return J("backgroundSize")},s.borderimage=function(){return J("borderImage")},s.borderradius=function(){return J("borderRadius")},s.boxshadow=function(){return J("boxShadow")},s.textshadow=function(){return b.createElement("div").style.textShadow===""},s.opacity=function(){return E("opacity:.55"),/^0.55$/.test(j.opacity)},s.cssanimations=function(){return J("animationName")},s.csscolumns=function(){return J("columnCount")},s.cssgradients=function(){var a="background-image:",b="gradient(linear,left top,right bottom,from(#9f9),to(white));",c="linear-gradient(left top,#9f9, white);";return D((a+"-webkit- ".split(" ").join(b+a)+n.join(c+a)).slice(0,-a.length)),G(j.backgroundImage,"gradient")},s.cssreflections=function(){return J("boxReflect")},s.csstransforms=function(){return!!J("transform")},s.csstransforms3d=function(){var a=!!J("perspective");return a&&"webkitPerspective"in g.style&&y("@media (transform-3d),(-webkit-transform-3d){#modernizr{left:9px;position:absolute;height:3px;}}",function(b,c){a=b.offsetLeft===9&&b.offsetHeight===3}),a},s.csstransitions=function(){return J("transition")},s.fontface=function(){var a;return y('@font-face {font-family:"font";src:url("https://")}',function(c,d){var e=b.getElementById("smodernizr"),f=e.sheet||e.styleSheet,g=f?f.cssRules&&f.cssRules[0]?f.cssRules[0].cssText:f.cssText||"":"";a=/src/i.test(g)&&g.indexOf(d.split(" ")[0])===0}),a},s.generatedcontent=function(){var a;return y(['#modernizr:after{content:"',l,'";visibility:hidden}'].join(""),function(b){a=b.offsetHeight>=1}),a},s.video=function(){var a=b.createElement("video"),c=!1;try{if(c=!!a.canPlayType)c=new Boolean(c),c.ogg=a.canPlayType('video/ogg; codecs="theora"').replace(/^no$/,""),c.h264=a.canPlayType('video/mp4; codecs="avc1.42E01E"').replace(/^no$/,""),c.webm=a.canPlayType('video/webm; codecs="vp8, vorbis"').replace(/^no$/,"")}catch(d){}return c},s.audio=function(){var a=b.createElement("audio"),c=!1;try{if(c=!!a.canPlayType)c=new Boolean(c),c.ogg=a.canPlayType('audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"').replace(/^no$/,""),c.mp3=a.canPlayType("audio/mpeg;").replace(/^no$/,""),c.wav=a.canPlayType('audio/wav; codecs="1"').replace(/^no$/,""),c.m4a=(a.canPlayType("audio/x-m4a;")||a.canPlayType("audio/aac;")).replace(/^no$/,"")}catch(d){}return c},s.localstorage=function(){try{return localStorage.setItem(h,h),localStorage.removeItem(h),!0}catch(a){return!1}},s.sessionstorage=function(){try{return sessionStorage.setItem(h,h),sessionStorage.removeItem(h),!0}catch(a){return!1}},s.webworkers=function(){return!!a.Worker},s.applicationcache=function(){return!!a.applicationCache},s.svg=function(){return!!b.createElementNS&&!!b.createElementNS(r.svg,"svg").createSVGRect},s.inlinesvg=function(){var a=b.createElement("div");return a.innerHTML="<svg/>",(a.firstChild&&a.firstChild.namespaceURI)==r.svg},s.smil=function(){return!!b.createElementNS&&/SVGAnimate/.test(m.call(b.createElementNS(r.svg,"animate")))},s.svgclippaths=function(){return!!b.createElementNS&&/SVGClipPath/.test(m.call(b.createElementNS(r.svg,"clipPath")))};for(var L in s)C(s,L)&&(x=L.toLowerCase(),e[x]=s[L](),v.push((e[x]?"":"no-")+x));return e.input||K(),e.addTest=function(a,b){if(typeof a=="object")for(var d in a)C(a,d)&&e.addTest(d,a[d]);else{a=a.toLowerCase();if(e[a]!==c)return e;b=typeof b=="function"?b():b,f&&(g.className+=" "+(b?"":"no-")+a),e[a]=b}return e},D(""),i=k=null,function(a,b){function k(a,b){var c=a.createElement("p"),d=a.getElementsByTagName("head")[0]||a.documentElement;return c.innerHTML="x<style>"+b+"</style>",d.insertBefore(c.lastChild,d.firstChild)}function l(){var a=r.elements;return typeof a=="string"?a.split(" "):a}function m(a){var b=i[a[g]];return b||(b={},h++,a[g]=h,i[h]=b),b}function n(a,c,f){c||(c=b);if(j)return c.createElement(a);f||(f=m(c));var g;return f.cache[a]?g=f.cache[a].cloneNode():e.test(a)?g=(f.cache[a]=f.createElem(a)).cloneNode():g=f.createElem(a),g.canHaveChildren&&!d.test(a)?f.frag.appendChild(g):g}function o(a,c){a||(a=b);if(j)return a.createDocumentFragment();c=c||m(a);var d=c.frag.cloneNode(),e=0,f=l(),g=f.length;for(;e<g;e++)d.createElement(f[e]);return d}function p(a,b){b.cache||(b.cache={},b.createElem=a.createElement,b.createFrag=a.createDocumentFragment,b.frag=b.createFrag()),a.createElement=function(c){return r.shivMethods?n(c,a,b):b.createElem(c)},a.createDocumentFragment=Function("h,f","return function(){var n=f.cloneNode(),c=n.createElement;h.shivMethods&&("+l().join().replace(/\w+/g,function(a){return b.createElem(a),b.frag.createElement(a),'c("'+a+'")'})+");return n}")(r,b.frag)}function q(a){a||(a=b);var c=m(a);return r.shivCSS&&!f&&!c.hasCSS&&(c.hasCSS=!!k(a,"article,aside,figcaption,figure,footer,header,hgroup,nav,section{display:block}mark{background:#FF0;color:#000}")),j||p(a,c),a}var c=a.html5||{},d=/^<|^(?:button|map|select|textarea|object|iframe|option|optgroup)$/i,e=/^<|^(?:a|b|button|code|div|fieldset|form|h1|h2|h3|h4|h5|h6|i|iframe|img|input|label|li|link|ol|option|p|param|q|script|select|span|strong|style|table|tbody|td|textarea|tfoot|th|thead|tr|ul)$/i,f,g="_html5shiv",h=0,i={},j;(function(){try{var a=b.createElement("a");a.innerHTML="<xyz></xyz>",f="hidden"in a,j=a.childNodes.length==1||function(){b.createElement("a");var a=b.createDocumentFragment();return typeof a.cloneNode=="undefined"||typeof a.createDocumentFragment=="undefined"||typeof a.createElement=="undefined"}()}catch(c){f=!0,j=!0}})();var r={elements:c.elements||"abbr article aside audio bdi canvas data datalist details figcaption figure footer header hgroup mark meter nav output progress section summary time video",shivCSS:c.shivCSS!==!1,supportsUnknownElements:j,shivMethods:c.shivMethods!==!1,type:"default",shivDocument:q,createElement:n,createDocumentFragment:o};a.html5=r,q(b)}(this,b),e._version=d,e._prefixes=n,e._domPrefixes=q,e._cssomPrefixes=p,e.mq=z,e.hasEvent=A,e.testProp=function(a){return H([a])},e.testAllProps=J,e.testStyles=y,e.prefixed=function(a,b,c){return b?J(a,b,c):J(a,"pfx")},g.className=g.className.replace(/(^|\s)no-js(\s|$)/,"$1$2")+(f?" js "+v.join(" "):""),e}(this,this.document),function(a,b,c){function d(a){return o.call(a)=="[object Function]"}function e(a){return typeof a=="string"}function f(){}function g(a){return!a||a=="loaded"||a=="complete"||a=="uninitialized"}function h(){var a=p.shift();q=1,a?a.t?m(function(){(a.t=="c"?B.injectCss:B.injectJs)(a.s,0,a.a,a.x,a.e,1)},0):(a(),h()):q=0}function i(a,c,d,e,f,i,j){function k(b){if(!o&&g(l.readyState)&&(u.r=o=1,!q&&h(),l.onload=l.onreadystatechange=null,b)){a!="img"&&m(function(){t.removeChild(l)},50);for(var d in y[c])y[c].hasOwnProperty(d)&&y[c][d].onload()}}var j=j||B.errorTimeout,l={},o=0,r=0,u={t:d,s:c,e:f,a:i,x:j};y[c]===1&&(r=1,y[c]=[],l=b.createElement(a)),a=="object"?l.data=c:(l.src=c,l.type=a),l.width=l.height="0",l.onerror=l.onload=l.onreadystatechange=function(){k.call(this,r)},p.splice(e,0,u),a!="img"&&(r||y[c]===2?(t.insertBefore(l,s?null:n),m(k,j)):y[c].push(l))}function j(a,b,c,d,f){return q=0,b=b||"j",e(a)?i(b=="c"?v:u,a,b,this.i++,c,d,f):(p.splice(this.i++,0,a),p.length==1&&h()),this}function k(){var a=B;return a.loader={load:j,i:0},a}var l=b.documentElement,m=a.setTimeout,n=b.getElementsByTagName("script")[0],o={}.toString,p=[],q=0,r="MozAppearance"in l.style,s=r&&!!b.createRange().compareNode,t=s?l:n.parentNode,l=a.opera&&o.call(a.opera)=="[object Opera]",l=!!b.attachEvent&&!l,u=r?"object":l?"script":"img",v=l?"script":u,w=Array.isArray||function(a){return o.call(a)=="[object Array]"},x=[],y={},z={timeout:function(a,b){return b.length&&(a.timeout=b[0]),a}},A,B;B=function(a){function b(a){var a=a.split("!"),b=x.length,c=a.pop(),d=a.length,c={url:c,origUrl:c,prefixes:a},e,f,g;for(f=0;f<d;f++)g=a[f].split("="),(e=z[g.shift()])&&(c=e(c,g));for(f=0;f<b;f++)c=x[f](c);return c}function g(a,e,f,g,i){var j=b(a),l=j.autoCallback;j.url.split(".").pop().split("?").shift(),j.bypass||(e&&(e=d(e)?e:e[a]||e[g]||e[a.split("/").pop().split("?")[0]]||h),j.instead?j.instead(a,e,f,g,i):(y[j.url]?j.noexec=!0:y[j.url]=1,f.load(j.url,j.forceCSS||!j.forceJS&&"css"==j.url.split(".").pop().split("?").shift()?"c":c,j.noexec,j.attrs,j.timeout),(d(e)||d(l))&&f.load(function(){k(),e&&e(j.origUrl,i,g),l&&l(j.origUrl,i,g),y[j.url]=2})))}function i(a,b){function c(a,c){if(a){if(e(a))c||(j=function(){var a=[].slice.call(arguments);k.apply(this,a),l()}),g(a,j,b,0,h);else if(Object(a)===a)for(n in m=function(){var b=0,c;for(c in a)a.hasOwnProperty(c)&&b++;return b}(),a)a.hasOwnProperty(n)&&(!c&&!--m&&(d(j)?j=function(){var a=[].slice.call(arguments);k.apply(this,a),l()}:j[n]=function(a){return function(){var b=[].slice.call(arguments);a&&a.apply(this,b),l()}}(k[n])),g(a[n],j,b,n,h))}else!c&&l()}var h=!!a.test,i=a.load||a.both,j=a.callback||f,k=j,l=a.complete||f,m,n;c(h?a.yep:a.nope,!!i),i&&c(i)}var j,l,m=this.yepnope.loader;if(e(a))g(a,0,m,0);else if(w(a))for(j=0;j<a.length;j++)l=a[j],e(l)?g(l,0,m,0):w(l)?B(l):Object(l)===l&&i(l,m);else Object(a)===a&&i(a,m)},B.addPrefix=function(a,b){z[a]=b},B.addFilter=function(a){x.push(a)},B.errorTimeout=1e4,b.readyState==null&&b.addEventListener&&(b.readyState="loading",b.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded",A=function(){b.removeEventListener("DOMContentLoaded",A,0),b.readyState="complete"},0)),a.yepnope=k(),a.yepnope.executeStack=h,a.yepnope.injectJs=function(a,c,d,e,i,j){var k=b.createElement("script"),l,o,e=e||B.errorTimeout;k.src=a;for(o in d)k.setAttribute(o,d[o]);c=j?h:c||f,k.onreadystatechange=k.onload=function(){!l&&g(k.readyState)&&(l=1,c(),k.onload=k.onreadystatechange=null)},m(function(){l||(l=1,c(1))},e),i?k.onload():n.parentNode.insertBefore(k,n)},a.yepnope.injectCss=function(a,c,d,e,g,i){var e=b.createElement("link"),j,c=i?h:c||f;e.href=a,e.rel="stylesheet",e.type="text/css";for(j in d)e.setAttribute(j,d[j]);g||(n.parentNode.insertBefore(e,n),m(c,0))}}(this,document),Modernizr.load=function(){yepnope.apply(window,[].slice.call(arguments,0))};
+
+/*! matchMedia() polyfill - Test a CSS media type/query in JS. Authors & copyright (c) 2012: Scott Jehl, Paul Irish, Nicholas Zakas. Dual MIT/BSD license */
+/*! NOTE: If you're already including a window.matchMedia polyfill via Modernizr or otherwise, you don't need this part */
+window.matchMedia=window.matchMedia||(function(e,f){var c,a=e.documentElement,b=a.firstElementChild||a.firstChild,d=e.createElement("body"),g=e.createElement("div");g.id="mq-test-1";g.style.cssText="position:absolute;top:-100em";d.style.background="none";d.appendChild(g);return function(h){g.innerHTML='&shy;<style media="'+h+'"> #mq-test-1 { width: 42px; }</style>';a.insertBefore(d,b);c=g.offsetWidth==42;a.removeChild(d);return{matches:c,media:h}}})(document);
+
+/*! Respond.js v1.1.0: min/max-width media query polyfill. (c) Scott Jehl. MIT/GPLv2 Lic. j.mp/respondjs  */
+(function(e){e.respond={};respond.update=function(){};respond.mediaQueriesSupported=e.matchMedia&&e.matchMedia("only all").matches;if(respond.mediaQueriesSupported){return}var w=e.document,s=w.documentElement,i=[],k=[],q=[],o={},h=30,f=w.getElementsByTagName("head")[0]||s,g=w.getElementsByTagName("base")[0],b=f.getElementsByTagName("link"),d=[],a=function(){var D=b,y=D.length,B=0,A,z,C,x;for(;B<y;B++){A=D[B],z=A.href,C=A.media,x=A.rel&&A.rel.toLowerCase()==="stylesheet";if(!!z&&x&&!o[z]){if(A.styleSheet&&A.styleSheet.rawCssText){m(A.styleSheet.rawCssText,z,C);o[z]=true}else{if((!/^([a-zA-Z:]*\/\/)/.test(z)&&!g)||z.replace(RegExp.$1,"").split("/")[0]===e.location.host){d.push({href:z,media:C})}}}}u()},u=function(){if(d.length){var x=d.shift();n(x.href,function(y){m(y,x.href,x.media);o[x.href]=true;u()})}},m=function(I,x,z){var G=I.match(/@media[^\{]+\{([^\{\}]*\{[^\}\{]*\})+/gi),J=G&&G.length||0,x=x.substring(0,x.lastIndexOf("/")),y=function(K){return K.replace(/(url\()['"]?([^\/\)'"][^:\)'"]+)['"]?(\))/g,"$1"+x+"$2$3")},A=!J&&z,D=0,C,E,F,B,H;if(x.length){x+="/"}if(A){J=1}for(;D<J;D++){C=0;if(A){E=z;k.push(y(I))}else{E=G[D].match(/@media *([^\{]+)\{([\S\s]+?)$/)&&RegExp.$1;k.push(RegExp.$2&&y(RegExp.$2))}B=E.split(",");H=B.length;for(;C<H;C++){F=B[C];i.push({media:F.split("(")[0].match(/(only\s+)?([a-zA-Z]+)\s?/)&&RegExp.$2||"all",rules:k.length-1,hasquery:F.indexOf("(")>-1,minw:F.match(/\(min\-width:[\s]*([\s]*[0-9\.]+)(px|em)[\s]*\)/)&&parseFloat(RegExp.$1)+(RegExp.$2||""),maxw:F.match(/\(max\-width:[\s]*([\s]*[0-9\.]+)(px|em)[\s]*\)/)&&parseFloat(RegExp.$1)+(RegExp.$2||"")})}}j()},l,r,v=function(){var z,A=w.createElement("div"),x=w.body,y=false;A.style.cssText="position:absolute;font-size:1em;width:1em";if(!x){x=y=w.createElement("body");x.style.background="none"}x.appendChild(A);s.insertBefore(x,s.firstChild);z=A.offsetWidth;if(y){s.removeChild(x)}else{x.removeChild(A)}z=p=parseFloat(z);return z},p,j=function(I){var x="clientWidth",B=s[x],H=w.compatMode==="CSS1Compat"&&B||w.body[x]||B,D={},G=b[b.length-1],z=(new Date()).getTime();if(I&&l&&z-l<h){clearTimeout(r);r=setTimeout(j,h);return}else{l=z}for(var E in i){var K=i[E],C=K.minw,J=K.maxw,A=C===null,L=J===null,y="em";if(!!C){C=parseFloat(C)*(C.indexOf(y)>-1?(p||v()):1)}if(!!J){J=parseFloat(J)*(J.indexOf(y)>-1?(p||v()):1)}if(!K.hasquery||(!A||!L)&&(A||H>=C)&&(L||H<=J)){if(!D[K.media]){D[K.media]=[]}D[K.media].push(k[K.rules])}}for(var E in q){if(q[E]&&q[E].parentNode===f){f.removeChild(q[E])}}for(var E in D){var M=w.createElement("style"),F=D[E].join("\n");M.type="text/css";M.media=E;f.insertBefore(M,G.nextSibling);if(M.styleSheet){M.styleSheet.cssText=F}else{M.appendChild(w.createTextNode(F))}q.push(M)}},n=function(x,z){var y=c();if(!y){return}y.open("GET",x,true);y.onreadystatechange=function(){if(y.readyState!=4||y.status!=200&&y.status!=304){return}z(y.responseText)};if(y.readyState==4){return}y.send(null)},c=(function(){var x=false;try{x=new XMLHttpRequest()}catch(y){x=new ActiveXObject("Microsoft.XMLHTTP")}return function(){return x}})();a();respond.update=a;function t(){j(true)}if(e.addEventListener){e.addEventListener("resize",t,false)}else{if(e.attachEvent){e.attachEvent("onresize",t)}}})(this);

data/templates/ruby/vendor/assets/javascripts/underscore.js

@@ -0,0 +1,1059 @@
+//     Underscore.js 1.3.3
+//     (c) 2009-2012 Jeremy Ashkenas, DocumentCloud Inc.
+//     Underscore may be freely distributed under the MIT license.
+//     Portions of Underscore are inspired or borrowed from Prototype,
+//     Oliver Steele's Functional, and John Resig's Micro-Templating.
+//     For all details and documentation:
+//     http://documentcloud.github.com/underscore
+
+(function() {
+
+  // Baseline setup
+  // --------------
+
+  // Establish the root object, `window` in the browser, or `global` on the server.
+  var root = this;
+
+  // Save the previous value of the `_` variable.
+  var previousUnderscore = root._;
+
+  // Establish the object that gets returned to break out of a loop iteration.
+  var breaker = {};
+
+  // Save bytes in the minified (but not gzipped) version:
+  var ArrayProto = Array.prototype, ObjProto = Object.prototype, FuncProto = Function.prototype;
+
+  // Create quick reference variables for speed access to core prototypes.
+  var slice            = ArrayProto.slice,
+      unshift          = ArrayProto.unshift,
+      toString         = ObjProto.toString,
+      hasOwnProperty   = ObjProto.hasOwnProperty;
+
+  // All **ECMAScript 5** native function implementations that we hope to use
+  // are declared here.
+  var
+    nativeForEach      = ArrayProto.forEach,
+    nativeMap          = ArrayProto.map,
+    nativeReduce       = ArrayProto.reduce,
+    nativeReduceRight  = ArrayProto.reduceRight,
+    nativeFilter       = ArrayProto.filter,
+    nativeEvery        = ArrayProto.every,
+    nativeSome         = ArrayProto.some,
+    nativeIndexOf      = ArrayProto.indexOf,
+    nativeLastIndexOf  = ArrayProto.lastIndexOf,
+    nativeIsArray      = Array.isArray,
+    nativeKeys         = Object.keys,
+    nativeBind         = FuncProto.bind;
+
+  // Create a safe reference to the Underscore object for use below.
+  var _ = function(obj) { return new wrapper(obj); };
+
+  // Export the Underscore object for **Node.js**, with
+  // backwards-compatibility for the old `require()` API. If we're in
+  // the browser, add `_` as a global object via a string identifier,
+  // for Closure Compiler "advanced" mode.
+  if (typeof exports !== 'undefined') {
+    if (typeof module !== 'undefined' && module.exports) {
+      exports = module.exports = _;
+    }
+    exports._ = _;
+  } else {
+    root['_'] = _;
+  }
+
+  // Current version.
+  _.VERSION = '1.3.3';
+
+  // Collection Functions
+  // --------------------
+
+  // The cornerstone, an `each` implementation, aka `forEach`.
+  // Handles objects with the built-in `forEach`, arrays, and raw objects.
+  // Delegates to **ECMAScript 5**'s native `forEach` if available.
+  var each = _.each = _.forEach = function(obj, iterator, context) {
+    if (obj == null) return;
+    if (nativeForEach && obj.forEach === nativeForEach) {
+      obj.forEach(iterator, context);
+    } else if (obj.length === +obj.length) {
+      for (var i = 0, l = obj.length; i < l; i++) {
+        if (i in obj && iterator.call(context, obj[i], i, obj) === breaker) return;
+      }
+    } else {
+      for (var key in obj) {
+        if (_.has(obj, key)) {
+          if (iterator.call(context, obj[key], key, obj) === breaker) return;
+        }
+      }
+    }
+  };
+
+  // Return the results of applying the iterator to each element.
+  // Delegates to **ECMAScript 5**'s native `map` if available.
+  _.map = _.collect = function(obj, iterator, context) {
+    var results = [];
+    if (obj == null) return results;
+    if (nativeMap && obj.map === nativeMap) return obj.map(iterator, context);
+    each(obj, function(value, index, list) {
+      results[results.length] = iterator.call(context, value, index, list);
+    });
+    if (obj.length === +obj.length) results.length = obj.length;
+    return results;
+  };
+
+  // **Reduce** builds up a single result from a list of values, aka `inject`,
+  // or `foldl`. Delegates to **ECMAScript 5**'s native `reduce` if available.
+  _.reduce = _.foldl = _.inject = function(obj, iterator, memo, context) {
+    var initial = arguments.length > 2;
+    if (obj == null) obj = [];
+    if (nativeReduce && obj.reduce === nativeReduce) {
+      if (context) iterator = _.bind(iterator, context);
+      return initial ? obj.reduce(iterator, memo) : obj.reduce(iterator);
+    }
+    each(obj, function(value, index, list) {
+      if (!initial) {
+        memo = value;
+        initial = true;
+      } else {
+        memo = iterator.call(context, memo, value, index, list);
+      }
+    });
+    if (!initial) throw new TypeError('Reduce of empty array with no initial value');
+    return memo;
+  };
+
+  // The right-associative version of reduce, also known as `foldr`.
+  // Delegates to **ECMAScript 5**'s native `reduceRight` if available.
+  _.reduceRight = _.foldr = function(obj, iterator, memo, context) {
+    var initial = arguments.length > 2;
+    if (obj == null) obj = [];
+    if (nativeReduceRight && obj.reduceRight === nativeReduceRight) {
+      if (context) iterator = _.bind(iterator, context);
+      return initial ? obj.reduceRight(iterator, memo) : obj.reduceRight(iterator);
+    }
+    var reversed = _.toArray(obj).reverse();
+    if (context && !initial) iterator = _.bind(iterator, context);
+    return initial ? _.reduce(reversed, iterator, memo, context) : _.reduce(reversed, iterator);
+  };
+
+  // Return the first value which passes a truth test. Aliased as `detect`.
+  _.find = _.detect = function(obj, iterator, context) {
+    var result;
+    any(obj, function(value, index, list) {
+      if (iterator.call(context, value, index, list)) {
+        result = value;
+        return true;
+      }
+    });
+    return result;
+  };
+
+  // Return all the elements that pass a truth test.
+  // Delegates to **ECMAScript 5**'s native `filter` if available.
+  // Aliased as `select`.
+  _.filter = _.select = function(obj, iterator, context) {
+    var results = [];
+    if (obj == null) return results;
+    if (nativeFilter && obj.filter === nativeFilter) return obj.filter(iterator, context);
+    each(obj, function(value, index, list) {
+      if (iterator.call(context, value, index, list)) results[results.length] = value;
+    });
+    return results;
+  };
+
+  // Return all the elements for which a truth test fails.
+  _.reject = function(obj, iterator, context) {
+    var results = [];
+    if (obj == null) return results;
+    each(obj, function(value, index, list) {
+      if (!iterator.call(context, value, index, list)) results[results.length] = value;
+    });
+    return results;
+  };
+
+  // Determine whether all of the elements match a truth test.
+  // Delegates to **ECMAScript 5**'s native `every` if available.
+  // Aliased as `all`.
+  _.every = _.all = function(obj, iterator, context) {
+    var result = true;
+    if (obj == null) return result;
+    if (nativeEvery && obj.every === nativeEvery) return obj.every(iterator, context);
+    each(obj, function(value, index, list) {
+      if (!(result = result && iterator.call(context, value, index, list))) return breaker;
+    });
+    return !!result;
+  };
+
+  // Determine if at least one element in the object matches a truth test.
+  // Delegates to **ECMAScript 5**'s native `some` if available.
+  // Aliased as `any`.
+  var any = _.some = _.any = function(obj, iterator, context) {
+    iterator || (iterator = _.identity);
+    var result = false;
+    if (obj == null) return result;
+    if (nativeSome && obj.some === nativeSome) return obj.some(iterator, context);
+    each(obj, function(value, index, list) {
+      if (result || (result = iterator.call(context, value, index, list))) return breaker;
+    });
+    return !!result;
+  };
+
+  // Determine if a given value is included in the array or object using `===`.
+  // Aliased as `contains`.
+  _.include = _.contains = function(obj, target) {
+    var found = false;
+    if (obj == null) return found;
+    if (nativeIndexOf && obj.indexOf === nativeIndexOf) return obj.indexOf(target) != -1;
+    found = any(obj, function(value) {
+      return value === target;
+    });
+    return found;
+  };
+
+  // Invoke a method (with arguments) on every item in a collection.
+  _.invoke = function(obj, method) {
+    var args = slice.call(arguments, 2);
+    return _.map(obj, function(value) {
+      return (_.isFunction(method) ? method || value : value[method]).apply(value, args);
+    });
+  };
+
+  // Convenience version of a common use case of `map`: fetching a property.
+  _.pluck = function(obj, key) {
+    return _.map(obj, function(value){ return value[key]; });
+  };
+
+  // Return the maximum element or (element-based computation).
+  _.max = function(obj, iterator, context) {
+    if (!iterator && _.isArray(obj) && obj[0] === +obj[0]) return Math.max.apply(Math, obj);
+    if (!iterator && _.isEmpty(obj)) return -Infinity;
+    var result = {computed : -Infinity};
+    each(obj, function(value, index, list) {
+      var computed = iterator ? iterator.call(context, value, index, list) : value;
+      computed >= result.computed && (result = {value : value, computed : computed});
+    });
+    return result.value;
+  };
+
+  // Return the minimum element (or element-based computation).
+  _.min = function(obj, iterator, context) {
+    if (!iterator && _.isArray(obj) && obj[0] === +obj[0]) return Math.min.apply(Math, obj);
+    if (!iterator && _.isEmpty(obj)) return Infinity;
+    var result = {computed : Infinity};
+    each(obj, function(value, index, list) {
+      var computed = iterator ? iterator.call(context, value, index, list) : value;
+      computed < result.computed && (result = {value : value, computed : computed});
+    });
+    return result.value;
+  };
+
+  // Shuffle an array.
+  _.shuffle = function(obj) {
+    var shuffled = [], rand;
+    each(obj, function(value, index, list) {
+      rand = Math.floor(Math.random() * (index + 1));
+      shuffled[index] = shuffled[rand];
+      shuffled[rand] = value;
+    });
+    return shuffled;
+  };
+
+  // Sort the object's values by a criterion produced by an iterator.
+  _.sortBy = function(obj, val, context) {
+    var iterator = _.isFunction(val) ? val : function(obj) { return obj[val]; };
+    return _.pluck(_.map(obj, function(value, index, list) {
+      return {
+        value : value,
+        criteria : iterator.call(context, value, index, list)
+      };
+    }).sort(function(left, right) {
+      var a = left.criteria, b = right.criteria;
+      if (a === void 0) return 1;
+      if (b === void 0) return -1;
+      return a < b ? -1 : a > b ? 1 : 0;
+    }), 'value');
+  };
+
+  // Groups the object's values by a criterion. Pass either a string attribute
+  // to group by, or a function that returns the criterion.
+  _.groupBy = function(obj, val) {
+    var result = {};
+    var iterator = _.isFunction(val) ? val : function(obj) { return obj[val]; };
+    each(obj, function(value, index) {
+      var key = iterator(value, index);
+      (result[key] || (result[key] = [])).push(value);
+    });
+    return result;
+  };
+
+  // Use a comparator function to figure out at what index an object should
+  // be inserted so as to maintain order. Uses binary search.
+  _.sortedIndex = function(array, obj, iterator) {
+    iterator || (iterator = _.identity);
+    var low = 0, high = array.length;
+    while (low < high) {
+      var mid = (low + high) >> 1;
+      iterator(array[mid]) < iterator(obj) ? low = mid + 1 : high = mid;
+    }
+    return low;
+  };
+
+  // Safely convert anything iterable into a real, live array.
+  _.toArray = function(obj) {
+    if (!obj)                                     return [];
+    if (_.isArray(obj))                           return slice.call(obj);
+    if (_.isArguments(obj))                       return slice.call(obj);
+    if (obj.toArray && _.isFunction(obj.toArray)) return obj.toArray();
+    return _.values(obj);
+  };
+
+  // Return the number of elements in an object.
+  _.size = function(obj) {
+    return _.isArray(obj) ? obj.length : _.keys(obj).length;
+  };
+
+  // Array Functions
+  // ---------------
+
+  // Get the first element of an array. Passing **n** will return the first N
+  // values in the array. Aliased as `head` and `take`. The **guard** check
+  // allows it to work with `_.map`.
+  _.first = _.head = _.take = function(array, n, guard) {
+    return (n != null) && !guard ? slice.call(array, 0, n) : array[0];
+  };
+
+  // Returns everything but the last entry of the array. Especcialy useful on
+  // the arguments object. Passing **n** will return all the values in
+  // the array, excluding the last N. The **guard** check allows it to work with
+  // `_.map`.
+  _.initial = function(array, n, guard) {
+    return slice.call(array, 0, array.length - ((n == null) || guard ? 1 : n));
+  };
+
+  // Get the last element of an array. Passing **n** will return the last N
+  // values in the array. The **guard** check allows it to work with `_.map`.
+  _.last = function(array, n, guard) {
+    if ((n != null) && !guard) {
+      return slice.call(array, Math.max(array.length - n, 0));
+    } else {
+      return array[array.length - 1];
+    }
+  };
+
+  // Returns everything but the first entry of the array. Aliased as `tail`.
+  // Especially useful on the arguments object. Passing an **index** will return
+  // the rest of the values in the array from that index onward. The **guard**
+  // check allows it to work with `_.map`.
+  _.rest = _.tail = function(array, index, guard) {
+    return slice.call(array, (index == null) || guard ? 1 : index);
+  };
+
+  // Trim out all falsy values from an array.
+  _.compact = function(array) {
+    return _.filter(array, function(value){ return !!value; });
+  };
+
+  // Return a completely flattened version of an array.
+  _.flatten = function(array, shallow) {
+    return _.reduce(array, function(memo, value) {
+      if (_.isArray(value)) return memo.concat(shallow ? value : _.flatten(value));
+      memo[memo.length] = value;
+      return memo;
+    }, []);
+  };
+
+  // Return a version of the array that does not contain the specified value(s).
+  _.without = function(array) {
+    return _.difference(array, slice.call(arguments, 1));
+  };
+
+  // Produce a duplicate-free version of the array. If the array has already
+  // been sorted, you have the option of using a faster algorithm.
+  // Aliased as `unique`.
+  _.uniq = _.unique = function(array, isSorted, iterator) {
+    var initial = iterator ? _.map(array, iterator) : array;
+    var results = [];
+    // The `isSorted` flag is irrelevant if the array only contains two elements.
+    if (array.length < 3) isSorted = true;
+    _.reduce(initial, function (memo, value, index) {
+      if (isSorted ? _.last(memo) !== value || !memo.length : !_.include(memo, value)) {
+        memo.push(value);
+        results.push(array[index]);
+      }
+      return memo;
+    }, []);
+    return results;
+  };
+
+  // Produce an array that contains the union: each distinct element from all of
+  // the passed-in arrays.
+  _.union = function() {
+    return _.uniq(_.flatten(arguments, true));
+  };
+
+  // Produce an array that contains every item shared between all the
+  // passed-in arrays. (Aliased as "intersect" for back-compat.)
+  _.intersection = _.intersect = function(array) {
+    var rest = slice.call(arguments, 1);
+    return _.filter(_.uniq(array), function(item) {
+      return _.every(rest, function(other) {
+        return _.indexOf(other, item) >= 0;
+      });
+    });
+  };
+
+  // Take the difference between one array and a number of other arrays.
+  // Only the elements present in just the first array will remain.
+  _.difference = function(array) {
+    var rest = _.flatten(slice.call(arguments, 1), true);
+    return _.filter(array, function(value){ return !_.include(rest, value); });
+  };
+
+  // Zip together multiple lists into a single array -- elements that share
+  // an index go together.
+  _.zip = function() {
+    var args = slice.call(arguments);
+    var length = _.max(_.pluck(args, 'length'));
+    var results = new Array(length);
+    for (var i = 0; i < length; i++) results[i] = _.pluck(args, "" + i);
+    return results;
+  };
+
+  // If the browser doesn't supply us with indexOf (I'm looking at you, **MSIE**),
+  // we need this function. Return the position of the first occurrence of an
+  // item in an array, or -1 if the item is not included in the array.
+  // Delegates to **ECMAScript 5**'s native `indexOf` if available.
+  // If the array is large and already in sort order, pass `true`
+  // for **isSorted** to use binary search.
+  _.indexOf = function(array, item, isSorted) {
+    if (array == null) return -1;
+    var i, l;
+    if (isSorted) {
+      i = _.sortedIndex(array, item);
+      return array[i] === item ? i : -1;
+    }
+    if (nativeIndexOf && array.indexOf === nativeIndexOf) return array.indexOf(item);
+    for (i = 0, l = array.length; i < l; i++) if (i in array && array[i] === item) return i;
+    return -1;
+  };
+
+  // Delegates to **ECMAScript 5**'s native `lastIndexOf` if available.
+  _.lastIndexOf = function(array, item) {
+    if (array == null) return -1;
+    if (nativeLastIndexOf && array.lastIndexOf === nativeLastIndexOf) return array.lastIndexOf(item);
+    var i = array.length;
+    while (i--) if (i in array && array[i] === item) return i;
+    return -1;
+  };
+
+  // Generate an integer Array containing an arithmetic progression. A port of
+  // the native Python `range()` function. See
+  // [the Python documentation](http://docs.python.org/library/functions.html#range).
+  _.range = function(start, stop, step) {
+    if (arguments.length <= 1) {
+      stop = start || 0;
+      start = 0;
+    }
+    step = arguments[2] || 1;
+
+    var len = Math.max(Math.ceil((stop - start) / step), 0);
+    var idx = 0;
+    var range = new Array(len);
+
+    while(idx < len) {
+      range[idx++] = start;
+      start += step;
+    }
+
+    return range;
+  };
+
+  // Function (ahem) Functions
+  // ------------------
+
+  // Reusable constructor function for prototype setting.
+  var ctor = function(){};
+
+  // Create a function bound to a given object (assigning `this`, and arguments,
+  // optionally). Binding with arguments is also known as `curry`.
+  // Delegates to **ECMAScript 5**'s native `Function.bind` if available.
+  // We check for `func.bind` first, to fail fast when `func` is undefined.
+  _.bind = function bind(func, context) {
+    var bound, args;
+    if (func.bind === nativeBind && nativeBind) return nativeBind.apply(func, slice.call(arguments, 1));
+    if (!_.isFunction(func)) throw new TypeError;
+    args = slice.call(arguments, 2);
+    return bound = function() {
+      if (!(this instanceof bound)) return func.apply(context, args.concat(slice.call(arguments)));
+      ctor.prototype = func.prototype;
+      var self = new ctor;
+      var result = func.apply(self, args.concat(slice.call(arguments)));
+      if (Object(result) === result) return result;
+      return self;
+    };
+  };
+
+  // Bind all of an object's methods to that object. Useful for ensuring that
+  // all callbacks defined on an object belong to it.
+  _.bindAll = function(obj) {
+    var funcs = slice.call(arguments, 1);
+    if (funcs.length == 0) funcs = _.functions(obj);
+    each(funcs, function(f) { obj[f] = _.bind(obj[f], obj); });
+    return obj;
+  };
+
+  // Memoize an expensive function by storing its results.
+  _.memoize = function(func, hasher) {
+    var memo = {};
+    hasher || (hasher = _.identity);
+    return function() {
+      var key = hasher.apply(this, arguments);
+      return _.has(memo, key) ? memo[key] : (memo[key] = func.apply(this, arguments));
+    };
+  };
+
+  // Delays a function for the given number of milliseconds, and then calls
+  // it with the arguments supplied.
+  _.delay = function(func, wait) {
+    var args = slice.call(arguments, 2);
+    return setTimeout(function(){ return func.apply(null, args); }, wait);
+  };
+
+  // Defers a function, scheduling it to run after the current call stack has
+  // cleared.
+  _.defer = function(func) {
+    return _.delay.apply(_, [func, 1].concat(slice.call(arguments, 1)));
+  };
+
+  // Returns a function, that, when invoked, will only be triggered at most once
+  // during a given window of time.
+  _.throttle = function(func, wait) {
+    var context, args, timeout, throttling, more, result;
+    var whenDone = _.debounce(function(){ more = throttling = false; }, wait);
+    return function() {
+      context = this; args = arguments;
+      var later = function() {
+        timeout = null;
+        if (more) func.apply(context, args);
+        whenDone();
+      };
+      if (!timeout) timeout = setTimeout(later, wait);
+      if (throttling) {
+        more = true;
+      } else {
+        result = func.apply(context, args);
+      }
+      whenDone();
+      throttling = true;
+      return result;
+    };
+  };
+
+  // Returns a function, that, as long as it continues to be invoked, will not
+  // be triggered. The function will be called after it stops being called for
+  // N milliseconds. If `immediate` is passed, trigger the function on the
+  // leading edge, instead of the trailing.
+  _.debounce = function(func, wait, immediate) {
+    var timeout;
+    return function() {
+      var context = this, args = arguments;
+      var later = function() {
+        timeout = null;
+        if (!immediate) func.apply(context, args);
+      };
+      if (immediate && !timeout) func.apply(context, args);
+      clearTimeout(timeout);
+      timeout = setTimeout(later, wait);
+    };
+  };
+
+  // Returns a function that will be executed at most one time, no matter how
+  // often you call it. Useful for lazy initialization.
+  _.once = function(func) {
+    var ran = false, memo;
+    return function() {
+      if (ran) return memo;
+      ran = true;
+      return memo = func.apply(this, arguments);
+    };
+  };
+
+  // Returns the first function passed as an argument to the second,
+  // allowing you to adjust arguments, run code before and after, and
+  // conditionally execute the original function.
+  _.wrap = function(func, wrapper) {
+    return function() {
+      var args = [func].concat(slice.call(arguments, 0));
+      return wrapper.apply(this, args);
+    };
+  };
+
+  // Returns a function that is the composition of a list of functions, each
+  // consuming the return value of the function that follows.
+  _.compose = function() {
+    var funcs = arguments;
+    return function() {
+      var args = arguments;
+      for (var i = funcs.length - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
+        args = [funcs[i].apply(this, args)];
+      }
+      return args[0];
+    };
+  };
+
+  // Returns a function that will only be executed after being called N times.
+  _.after = function(times, func) {
+    if (times <= 0) return func();
+    return function() {
+      if (--times < 1) { return func.apply(this, arguments); }
+    };
+  };
+
+  // Object Functions
+  // ----------------
+
+  // Retrieve the names of an object's properties.
+  // Delegates to **ECMAScript 5**'s native `Object.keys`
+  _.keys = nativeKeys || function(obj) {
+    if (obj !== Object(obj)) throw new TypeError('Invalid object');
+    var keys = [];
+    for (var key in obj) if (_.has(obj, key)) keys[keys.length] = key;
+    return keys;
+  };
+
+  // Retrieve the values of an object's properties.
+  _.values = function(obj) {
+    return _.map(obj, _.identity);
+  };
+
+  // Return a sorted list of the function names available on the object.
+  // Aliased as `methods`
+  _.functions = _.methods = function(obj) {
+    var names = [];
+    for (var key in obj) {
+      if (_.isFunction(obj[key])) names.push(key);
+    }
+    return names.sort();
+  };
+
+  // Extend a given object with all the properties in passed-in object(s).
+  _.extend = function(obj) {
+    each(slice.call(arguments, 1), function(source) {
+      for (var prop in source) {
+        obj[prop] = source[prop];
+      }
+    });
+    return obj;
+  };
+
+  // Return a copy of the object only containing the whitelisted properties.
+  _.pick = function(obj) {
+    var result = {};
+    each(_.flatten(slice.call(arguments, 1)), function(key) {
+      if (key in obj) result[key] = obj[key];
+    });
+    return result;
+  };
+
+  // Fill in a given object with default properties.
+  _.defaults = function(obj) {
+    each(slice.call(arguments, 1), function(source) {
+      for (var prop in source) {
+        if (obj[prop] == null) obj[prop] = source[prop];
+      }
+    });
+    return obj;
+  };
+
+  // Create a (shallow-cloned) duplicate of an object.
+  _.clone = function(obj) {
+    if (!_.isObject(obj)) return obj;
+    return _.isArray(obj) ? obj.slice() : _.extend({}, obj);
+  };
+
+  // Invokes interceptor with the obj, and then returns obj.
+  // The primary purpose of this method is to "tap into" a method chain, in
+  // order to perform operations on intermediate results within the chain.
+  _.tap = function(obj, interceptor) {
+    interceptor(obj);
+    return obj;
+  };
+
+  // Internal recursive comparison function.
+  function eq(a, b, stack) {
+    // Identical objects are equal. `0 === -0`, but they aren't identical.
+    // See the Harmony `egal` proposal: http://wiki.ecmascript.org/doku.php?id=harmony:egal.
+    if (a === b) return a !== 0 || 1 / a == 1 / b;
+    // A strict comparison is necessary because `null == undefined`.
+    if (a == null || b == null) return a === b;
+    // Unwrap any wrapped objects.
+    if (a._chain) a = a._wrapped;
+    if (b._chain) b = b._wrapped;
+    // Invoke a custom `isEqual` method if one is provided.
+    if (a.isEqual && _.isFunction(a.isEqual)) return a.isEqual(b);
+    if (b.isEqual && _.isFunction(b.isEqual)) return b.isEqual(a);
+    // Compare `[[Class]]` names.
+    var className = toString.call(a);
+    if (className != toString.call(b)) return false;
+    switch (className) {
+      // Strings, numbers, dates, and booleans are compared by value.
+      case '[object String]':
+        // Primitives and their corresponding object wrappers are equivalent; thus, `"5"` is
+        // equivalent to `new String("5")`.
+        return a == String(b);
+      case '[object Number]':
+        // `NaN`s are equivalent, but non-reflexive. An `egal` comparison is performed for
+        // other numeric values.
+        return a != +a ? b != +b : (a == 0 ? 1 / a == 1 / b : a == +b);
+      case '[object Date]':
+      case '[object Boolean]':
+        // Coerce dates and booleans to numeric primitive values. Dates are compared by their
+        // millisecond representations. Note that invalid dates with millisecond representations
+        // of `NaN` are not equivalent.
+        return +a == +b;
+      // RegExps are compared by their source patterns and flags.
+      case '[object RegExp]':
+        return a.source == b.source &&
+               a.global == b.global &&
+               a.multiline == b.multiline &&
+               a.ignoreCase == b.ignoreCase;
+    }
+    if (typeof a != 'object' || typeof b != 'object') return false;
+    // Assume equality for cyclic structures. The algorithm for detecting cyclic
+    // structures is adapted from ES 5.1 section 15.12.3, abstract operation `JO`.
+    var length = stack.length;
+    while (length--) {
+      // Linear search. Performance is inversely proportional to the number of
+      // unique nested structures.
+      if (stack[length] == a) return true;
+    }
+    // Add the first object to the stack of traversed objects.
+    stack.push(a);
+    var size = 0, result = true;
+    // Recursively compare objects and arrays.
+    if (className == '[object Array]') {
+      // Compare array lengths to determine if a deep comparison is necessary.
+      size = a.length;
+      result = size == b.length;
+      if (result) {
+        // Deep compare the contents, ignoring non-numeric properties.
+        while (size--) {
+          // Ensure commutative equality for sparse arrays.
+          if (!(result = size in a == size in b && eq(a[size], b[size], stack))) break;
+        }
+      }
+    } else {
+      // Objects with different constructors are not equivalent.
+      if ('constructor' in a != 'constructor' in b || a.constructor != b.constructor) return false;
+      // Deep compare objects.
+      for (var key in a) {
+        if (_.has(a, key)) {
+          // Count the expected number of properties.
+          size++;
+          // Deep compare each member.
+          if (!(result = _.has(b, key) && eq(a[key], b[key], stack))) break;
+        }
+      }
+      // Ensure that both objects contain the same number of properties.
+      if (result) {
+        for (key in b) {
+          if (_.has(b, key) && !(size--)) break;
+        }
+        result = !size;
+      }
+    }
+    // Remove the first object from the stack of traversed objects.
+    stack.pop();
+    return result;
+  }
+
+  // Perform a deep comparison to check if two objects are equal.
+  _.isEqual = function(a, b) {
+    return eq(a, b, []);
+  };
+
+  // Is a given array, string, or object empty?
+  // An "empty" object has no enumerable own-properties.
+  _.isEmpty = function(obj) {
+    if (obj == null) return true;
+    if (_.isArray(obj) || _.isString(obj)) return obj.length === 0;
+    for (var key in obj) if (_.has(obj, key)) return false;
+    return true;
+  };
+
+  // Is a given value a DOM element?
+  _.isElement = function(obj) {
+    return !!(obj && obj.nodeType == 1);
+  };
+
+  // Is a given value an array?
+  // Delegates to ECMA5's native Array.isArray
+  _.isArray = nativeIsArray || function(obj) {
+    return toString.call(obj) == '[object Array]';
+  };
+
+  // Is a given variable an object?
+  _.isObject = function(obj) {
+    return obj === Object(obj);
+  };
+
+  // Is a given variable an arguments object?
+  _.isArguments = function(obj) {
+    return toString.call(obj) == '[object Arguments]';
+  };
+  if (!_.isArguments(arguments)) {
+    _.isArguments = function(obj) {
+      return !!(obj && _.has(obj, 'callee'));
+    };
+  }
+
+  // Is a given value a function?
+  _.isFunction = function(obj) {
+    return toString.call(obj) == '[object Function]';
+  };
+
+  // Is a given value a string?
+  _.isString = function(obj) {
+    return toString.call(obj) == '[object String]';
+  };
+
+  // Is a given value a number?
+  _.isNumber = function(obj) {
+    return toString.call(obj) == '[object Number]';
+  };
+
+  // Is a given object a finite number?
+  _.isFinite = function(obj) {
+    return _.isNumber(obj) && isFinite(obj);
+  };
+
+  // Is the given value `NaN`?
+  _.isNaN = function(obj) {
+    // `NaN` is the only value for which `===` is not reflexive.
+    return obj !== obj;
+  };
+
+  // Is a given value a boolean?
+  _.isBoolean = function(obj) {
+    return obj === true || obj === false || toString.call(obj) == '[object Boolean]';
+  };
+
+  // Is a given value a date?
+  _.isDate = function(obj) {
+    return toString.call(obj) == '[object Date]';
+  };
+
+  // Is the given value a regular expression?
+  _.isRegExp = function(obj) {
+    return toString.call(obj) == '[object RegExp]';
+  };
+
+  // Is a given value equal to null?
+  _.isNull = function(obj) {
+    return obj === null;
+  };
+
+  // Is a given variable undefined?
+  _.isUndefined = function(obj) {
+    return obj === void 0;
+  };
+
+  // Has own property?
+  _.has = function(obj, key) {
+    return hasOwnProperty.call(obj, key);
+  };
+
+  // Utility Functions
+  // -----------------
+
+  // Run Underscore.js in *noConflict* mode, returning the `_` variable to its
+  // previous owner. Returns a reference to the Underscore object.
+  _.noConflict = function() {
+    root._ = previousUnderscore;
+    return this;
+  };
+
+  // Keep the identity function around for default iterators.
+  _.identity = function(value) {
+    return value;
+  };
+
+  // Run a function **n** times.
+  _.times = function (n, iterator, context) {
+    for (var i = 0; i < n; i++) iterator.call(context, i);
+  };
+
+  // Escape a string for HTML interpolation.
+  _.escape = function(string) {
+    return (''+string).replace(/&/g, '&amp;').replace(/</g, '&lt;').replace(/>/g, '&gt;').replace(/"/g, '&quot;').replace(/'/g, '&#x27;').replace(/\//g,'&#x2F;');
+  };
+
+  // If the value of the named property is a function then invoke it;
+  // otherwise, return it.
+  _.result = function(object, property) {
+    if (object == null) return null;
+    var value = object[property];
+    return _.isFunction(value) ? value.call(object) : value;
+  };
+
+  // Add your own custom functions to the Underscore object, ensuring that
+  // they're correctly added to the OOP wrapper as well.
+  _.mixin = function(obj) {
+    each(_.functions(obj), function(name){
+      addToWrapper(name, _[name] = obj[name]);
+    });
+  };
+
+  // Generate a unique integer id (unique within the entire client session).
+  // Useful for temporary DOM ids.
+  var idCounter = 0;
+  _.uniqueId = function(prefix) {
+    var id = idCounter++;
+    return prefix ? prefix + id : id;
+  };
+
+  // By default, Underscore uses ERB-style template delimiters, change the
+  // following template settings to use alternative delimiters.
+  _.templateSettings = {
+    evaluate    : /<%([\s\S]+?)%>/g,
+    interpolate : /<%=([\s\S]+?)%>/g,
+    escape      : /<%-([\s\S]+?)%>/g
+  };
+
+  // When customizing `templateSettings`, if you don't want to define an
+  // interpolation, evaluation or escaping regex, we need one that is
+  // guaranteed not to match.
+  var noMatch = /.^/;
+
+  // Certain characters need to be escaped so that they can be put into a
+  // string literal.
+  var escapes = {
+    '\\': '\\',
+    "'": "'",
+    'r': '\r',
+    'n': '\n',
+    't': '\t',
+    'u2028': '\u2028',
+    'u2029': '\u2029'
+  };
+
+  for (var p in escapes) escapes[escapes[p]] = p;
+  var escaper = /\\|'|\r|\n|\t|\u2028|\u2029/g;
+  var unescaper = /\\(\\|'|r|n|t|u2028|u2029)/g;
+
+  // Within an interpolation, evaluation, or escaping, remove HTML escaping
+  // that had been previously added.
+  var unescape = function(code) {
+    return code.replace(unescaper, function(match, escape) {
+      return escapes[escape];
+    });
+  };
+
+  // JavaScript micro-templating, similar to John Resig's implementation.
+  // Underscore templating handles arbitrary delimiters, preserves whitespace,
+  // and correctly escapes quotes within interpolated code.
+  _.template = function(text, data, settings) {
+    settings = _.defaults(settings || {}, _.templateSettings);
+
+    // Compile the template source, taking care to escape characters that
+    // cannot be included in a string literal and then unescape them in code
+    // blocks.
+    var source = "__p+='" + text
+      .replace(escaper, function(match) {
+        return '\\' + escapes[match];
+      })
+      .replace(settings.escape || noMatch, function(match, code) {
+        return "'+\n_.escape(" + unescape(code) + ")+\n'";
+      })
+      .replace(settings.interpolate || noMatch, function(match, code) {
+        return "'+\n(" + unescape(code) + ")+\n'";
+      })
+      .replace(settings.evaluate || noMatch, function(match, code) {
+        return "';\n" + unescape(code) + "\n;__p+='";
+      }) + "';\n";
+
+    // If a variable is not specified, place data values in local scope.
+    if (!settings.variable) source = 'with(obj||{}){\n' + source + '}\n';
+
+    source = "var __p='';" +
+      "var print=function(){__p+=Array.prototype.join.call(arguments, '')};\n" +
+      source + "return __p;\n";
+
+    var render = new Function(settings.variable || 'obj', '_', source);
+    if (data) return render(data, _);
+    var template = function(data) {
+      return render.call(this, data, _);
+    };
+
+    // Provide the compiled function source as a convenience for build time
+    // precompilation.
+    template.source = 'function(' + (settings.variable || 'obj') + '){\n' +
+      source + '}';
+
+    return template;
+  };
+
+  // Add a "chain" function, which will delegate to the wrapper.
+  _.chain = function(obj) {
+    return _(obj).chain();
+  };
+
+  // The OOP Wrapper
+  // ---------------
+
+  // If Underscore is called as a function, it returns a wrapped object that
+  // can be used OO-style. This wrapper holds altered versions of all the
+  // underscore functions. Wrapped objects may be chained.
+  var wrapper = function(obj) { this._wrapped = obj; };
+
+  // Expose `wrapper.prototype` as `_.prototype`
+  _.prototype = wrapper.prototype;
+
+  // Helper function to continue chaining intermediate results.
+  var result = function(obj, chain) {
+    return chain ? _(obj).chain() : obj;
+  };
+
+  // A method to easily add functions to the OOP wrapper.
+  var addToWrapper = function(name, func) {
+    wrapper.prototype[name] = function() {
+      var args = slice.call(arguments);
+      unshift.call(args, this._wrapped);
+      return result(func.apply(_, args), this._chain);
+    };
+  };
+
+  // Add all of the Underscore functions to the wrapper object.
+  _.mixin(_);
+
+  // Add all mutator Array functions to the wrapper.
+  each(['pop', 'push', 'reverse', 'shift', 'sort', 'splice', 'unshift'], function(name) {
+    var method = ArrayProto[name];
+    wrapper.prototype[name] = function() {
+      var wrapped = this._wrapped;
+      method.apply(wrapped, arguments);
+      var length = wrapped.length;
+      if ((name == 'shift' || name == 'splice') && length === 0) delete wrapped[0];
+      return result(wrapped, this._chain);
+    };
+  });
+
+  // Add all accessor Array functions to the wrapper.
+  each(['concat', 'join', 'slice'], function(name) {
+    var method = ArrayProto[name];
+    wrapper.prototype[name] = function() {
+      return result(method.apply(this._wrapped, arguments), this._chain);
+    };
+  });
+
+  // Start chaining a wrapped Underscore object.
+  wrapper.prototype.chain = function() {
+    this._chain = true;
+    return this;
+  };
+
+  // Extracts the result from a wrapped and chained object.
+  wrapper.prototype.value = function() {
+    return this._wrapped;
+  };
+
+}).call(this);