httpclient-jgraichen 2.3.4.2

data/test/test_httpclient.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,1783 @@
+# -*- encoding: utf-8 -*-
+require File.expand_path('helper', File.dirname(__FILE__))
+
+
+class TestHTTPClient < Test::Unit::TestCase
+  include Helper
+  include HTTPClient::Util
+
+  def setup
+    super
+    setup_server
+    setup_client
+  end
+
+  def teardown
+    super
+  end
+
+  def test_initialize
+    setup_proxyserver
+    escape_noproxy do
+      @proxyio.string = ""
+      @client = HTTPClient.new(proxyurl)
+      assert_equal(urify(proxyurl), @client.proxy)
+      assert_equal(200, @client.head(serverurl).status)
+      assert(/accept/ =~ @proxyio.string)
+    end
+  end
+
+  def test_agent_name
+    @client = HTTPClient.new(nil, "agent_name_foo")
+    str = ""
+    @client.debug_dev = str
+    @client.get(serverurl)
+    lines = str.split(/(?:\r?\n)+/)
+    assert_equal("= Request", lines[0])
+    assert_match(/^User-Agent: agent_name_foo \(#{HTTPClient::VERSION}/, lines[4])
+  end
+
+  def test_from
+    @client = HTTPClient.new(nil, nil, "from_bar")
+    str = ""
+    @client.debug_dev = str
+    @client.get(serverurl)
+    lines = str.split(/(?:\r?\n)+/)
+    assert_equal("= Request", lines[0])
+    assert_match(/^From: from_bar/, lines[5])
+  end
+
+  def test_debug_dev
+    str = ""
+    @client.debug_dev = str
+    assert_equal(str.object_id, @client.debug_dev.object_id)
+    assert(str.empty?)
+    @client.get(serverurl)
+    assert(!str.empty?)
+  end
+
+  def test_debug_dev_stream
+    str = ""
+    @client.debug_dev = str
+    conn = @client.get_async(serverurl)
+    Thread.pass while !conn.finished?
+    assert(!str.empty?)
+  end
+
+  def test_protocol_version_http09
+    @client.protocol_version = 'HTTP/0.9'
+    @client.debug_dev = str = ''
+    @client.test_loopback_http_response << "hello\nworld\n"
+    res = @client.get(serverurl + 'hello')
+    assert_equal('0.9', res.http_version)
+    assert_equal(nil, res.status)
+    assert_equal(nil, res.reason)
+    assert_equal("hello\nworld\n", res.content)
+    lines = str.split(/(?:\r?\n)+/)
+    assert_equal("= Request", lines[0])
+    assert_equal("! CONNECTION ESTABLISHED", lines[2])
+    assert_equal("GET /hello HTTP/0.9", lines[3])
+    assert_equal("Connection: close", lines[7])
+    assert_equal("= Response", lines[8])
+    assert_match(/^hello$/, lines[9])
+    assert_match(/^world$/, lines[10])
+  end
+
+  def test_protocol_version_http10
+    assert_equal(nil, @client.protocol_version)
+    @client.protocol_version = 'HTTP/1.0'
+    assert_equal('HTTP/1.0', @client.protocol_version)
+    str = ""
+    @client.debug_dev = str
+    @client.get(serverurl + 'hello')
+    lines = str.split(/(?:\r?\n)+/)
+    assert_equal("= Request", lines[0])
+    assert_equal("! CONNECTION ESTABLISHED", lines[2])
+    assert_equal("GET /hello HTTP/1.0", lines[3])
+    assert_equal("Connection: close", lines[7])
+    assert_equal("= Response", lines[8])
+  end
+
+  def test_header_accept_by_default
+    str = ""
+    @client.debug_dev = str
+    @client.get(serverurl)
+    lines = str.split(/(?:\r?\n)+/)
+    assert_equal("Accept: */*", lines[5])
+  end
+
+  def test_header_accept
+    str = ""
+    @client.debug_dev = str
+    @client.get(serverurl, :header => {:Accept => 'text/html'})
+    lines = str.split(/(?:\r?\n)+/)
+    assert_equal("Accept: text/html", lines[4])
+  end
+
+  def test_host_given
+    str = ""
+    @client.debug_dev = str
+    @client.get(serverurl)
+    lines = str.split(/(?:\r?\n)+/)
+    assert_equal("= Request", lines[0])
+    assert_equal("! CONNECTION ESTABLISHED", lines[2])
+    assert_equal("GET / HTTP/1.1", lines[3])
+    assert_equal("Host: localhost:#{serverport}", lines[7])
+    #
+    @client.reset_all
+    str = ""
+    @client.debug_dev = str
+    @client.get(serverurl, nil, {'Host' => 'foo'})
+    lines = str.split(/(?:\r?\n)+/)
+    assert_equal("= Request", lines[0])
+    assert_equal("! CONNECTION ESTABLISHED", lines[2])
+    assert_equal("GET / HTTP/1.1", lines[3])
+    assert_equal("Host: foo", lines[4]) # use given param
+  end
+
+  def test_redirect_returns_not_modified
+    assert_nothing_raised do
+      timeout(2) do
+        @client.get(serverurl + 'status', {:status => 306}, {:follow_redirect => true})
+      end
+    end
+  end
+
+  def test_protocol_version_http11
+    assert_equal(nil, @client.protocol_version)
+    str = ""
+    @client.debug_dev = str
+    @client.get(serverurl)
+    lines = str.split(/(?:\r?\n)+/)
+    assert_equal("= Request", lines[0])
+    assert_equal("! CONNECTION ESTABLISHED", lines[2])
+    assert_equal("GET / HTTP/1.1", lines[3])
+    assert_equal("Host: localhost:#{serverport}", lines[7])
+    @client.protocol_version = 'HTTP/1.1'
+    assert_equal('HTTP/1.1', @client.protocol_version)
+    str = ""
+    @client.debug_dev = str
+    @client.get(serverurl)
+    lines = str.split(/(?:\r?\n)+/)
+    assert_equal("= Request", lines[0])
+    assert_equal("! CONNECTION ESTABLISHED", lines[2])
+    assert_equal("GET / HTTP/1.1", lines[3])
+    @client.protocol_version = 'HTTP/1.0'
+    str = ""
+    @client.debug_dev = str
+    @client.get(serverurl)
+    lines = str.split(/(?:\r?\n)+/)
+    assert_equal("= Request", lines[0])
+    assert_equal("! CONNECTION ESTABLISHED", lines[2])
+    assert_equal("GET / HTTP/1.0", lines[3])
+  end
+
+  def test_proxy
+    setup_proxyserver
+    escape_noproxy do
+      begin
+        @client.proxy = "http://"
+      rescue
+        assert_match(/InvalidURIError/, $!.class.to_s)
+      end
+      @client.proxy = ""
+      assert_nil(@client.proxy)
+      @client.proxy = "http://admin:admin@foo:1234"
+      assert_equal(urify("http://admin:admin@foo:1234"), @client.proxy)
+      uri = urify("http://bar:2345")
+      @client.proxy = uri
+      assert_equal(uri, @client.proxy)
+      #
+      @proxyio.string = ""
+      @client.proxy = nil
+      assert_equal(200, @client.head(serverurl).status)
+      assert(/accept/ !~ @proxyio.string)
+      #
+      @proxyio.string = ""
+      @client.proxy = proxyurl
+      @client.debug_dev = str = ""
+      assert_equal(200, @client.head(serverurl).status)
+      assert(/accept/ =~ @proxyio.string)
+      assert(/Host: localhost:#{serverport}/ =~ str)
+    end
+  end
+
+  def test_host_header
+    @client.proxy = proxyurl
+    @client.debug_dev = str = ""
+    @client.test_loopback_http_response << "HTTP/1.0 200 OK\r\n\r\n"
+    assert_equal(200, @client.head('http://www.example.com/foo').status)
+    # ensure no ':80' is added.  some servers dislike that.
+    assert(/\r\nHost: www\.example\.com\r\n/ =~ str)
+    #
+    @client.debug_dev = str = ""
+    @client.test_loopback_http_response << "HTTP/1.0 200 OK\r\n\r\n"
+    assert_equal(200, @client.head('http://www.example.com:12345/foo').status)
+    # ensure ':12345' exists.
+    assert(/\r\nHost: www\.example\.com:12345\r\n/ =~ str)
+  end
+
+  def test_proxy_env
+    setup_proxyserver
+    escape_env do
+      ENV['http_proxy'] = "http://admin:admin@foo:1234"
+      ENV['NO_PROXY'] = "foobar"
+      client = HTTPClient.new
+      assert_equal(urify("http://admin:admin@foo:1234"), client.proxy)
+      assert_equal('foobar', client.no_proxy)
+    end
+  end
+
+  def test_proxy_env_cgi
+    setup_proxyserver
+    escape_env do
+      ENV['REQUEST_METHOD'] = 'GET' # CGI environment emulation
+      ENV['http_proxy'] = "http://admin:admin@foo:1234"
+      ENV['no_proxy'] = "foobar"
+      client = HTTPClient.new
+      assert_equal(nil, client.proxy)
+      ENV['CGI_HTTP_PROXY'] = "http://admin:admin@foo:1234"
+      client = HTTPClient.new
+      assert_equal(urify("http://admin:admin@foo:1234"), client.proxy)
+    end
+  end
+
+  def test_empty_proxy_env
+    setup_proxyserver
+    escape_env do
+      ENV['http_proxy'] = ""
+      client = HTTPClient.new
+      assert_equal(nil, client.proxy)
+    end
+  end
+
+  def test_noproxy_for_localhost
+    @proxyio.string = ""
+    @client.proxy = proxyurl
+    assert_equal(200, @client.head(serverurl).status)
+    assert(/accept/ !~ @proxyio.string)
+  end
+
+  def test_no_proxy
+    setup_proxyserver
+    escape_noproxy do
+      # proxy is not set.
+      assert_equal(nil, @client.no_proxy)
+      @client.no_proxy = 'localhost'
+      assert_equal('localhost', @client.no_proxy)
+      @proxyio.string = ""
+      @client.proxy = nil
+      assert_equal(200, @client.head(serverurl).status)
+      assert(/accept/ !~ @proxyio.string)
+      #
+      @proxyio.string = ""
+      @client.proxy = proxyurl
+      assert_equal(200, @client.head(serverurl).status)
+      assert(/accept/ !~ @proxyio.string)
+      #
+      @client.no_proxy = 'foobar'
+      @proxyio.string = ""
+      @client.proxy = proxyurl
+      assert_equal(200, @client.head(serverurl).status)
+      assert(/accept/ =~ @proxyio.string)
+      #
+      @client.no_proxy = 'foobar,localhost:baz'
+      @proxyio.string = ""
+      @client.proxy = proxyurl
+      assert_equal(200, @client.head(serverurl).status)
+      assert(/accept/ !~ @proxyio.string)
+      #
+      @client.no_proxy = 'foobar,localhost:443'
+      @proxyio.string = ""
+      @client.proxy = proxyurl
+      assert_equal(200, @client.head(serverurl).status)
+      assert(/accept/ =~ @proxyio.string)
+      #
+      @client.no_proxy = "foobar,localhost:443:localhost:#{serverport},baz"
+      @proxyio.string = ""
+      @client.proxy = proxyurl
+      assert_equal(200, @client.head(serverurl).status)
+      assert(/accept/ !~ @proxyio.string)
+    end
+  end
+
+  def test_no_proxy_with_initial_dot
+    @client.debug_dev = str = ""
+    @client.test_loopback_http_response << "HTTP/1.0 200 OK\r\n\r\n"
+    @client.no_proxy = ''
+    @client.proxy = proxyurl
+    @client.head('http://www.foo.com')
+    assert(/CONNECT TO localhost/ =~ str, 'via proxy')
+    #
+    @client.debug_dev = str = ""
+    @client.test_loopback_http_response << "HTTP/1.0 200 OK\r\n\r\n"
+    @client.no_proxy = '.foo.com'
+    @client.proxy = proxyurl
+    @client.head('http://www.foo.com')
+    assert(/CONNECT TO www.foo.com/ =~ str, 'no proxy because .foo.com matches with www.foo.com')
+    #
+    @client.debug_dev = str = ""
+    @client.test_loopback_http_response << "HTTP/1.0 200 OK\r\n\r\n"
+    @client.no_proxy = '.foo.com'
+    @client.proxy = proxyurl
+    @client.head('http://foo.com')
+    assert(/CONNECT TO localhost/ =~ str, 'via proxy because .foo.com does not matche with foo.com')
+    #
+    @client.debug_dev = str = ""
+    @client.test_loopback_http_response << "HTTP/1.0 200 OK\r\n\r\n"
+    @client.no_proxy = 'foo.com'
+    @client.proxy = proxyurl
+    @client.head('http://foo.com')
+    assert(/CONNECT TO foo.com/ =~ str, 'no proxy because foo.com matches with foo.com')
+  end
+
+  def test_cookie_update_while_authentication
+    escape_noproxy do
+      @client.test_loopback_http_response << <<EOS
+HTTP/1.0 401\r
+Date: Fri, 19 Dec 2008 11:57:29 GMT\r
+Content-Type: text/plain\r
+Content-Length: 0\r
+WWW-Authenticate: Basic realm="hello"\r
+Set-Cookie: foo=bar; path=/; domain=.example.org; expires=#{Time.at(1924873200).httpdate}\r
+\r
+EOS
+      @client.test_loopback_http_response << <<EOS
+HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r
+Content-Length: 5\r
+Connection: close\r
+\r
+hello
+EOS
+      @client.debug_dev = str = ''
+      @client.set_auth("http://www.example.org/baz/", 'admin', 'admin')
+      assert_equal('hello', @client.get('http://www.example.org/baz/foo').content)
+      assert_match(/^Cookie: foo=bar/, str)
+      assert_match(/^Authorization: Basic YWRtaW46YWRtaW4=/, str)
+    end
+  end
+
+
+  def test_proxy_ssl
+    escape_noproxy do
+      @client.proxy = 'http://admin:admin@localhost:8080/'
+      # disconnected at initial 'CONNECT' so there're 2 loopback responses
+      @client.test_loopback_http_response << <<EOS
+HTTP/1.0 407 Proxy Authentication Required\r
+Date: Fri, 19 Dec 2008 11:57:29 GMT\r
+Content-Type: text/plain\r
+Content-Length: 0\r
+Proxy-Authenticate: Basic realm="hello"\r
+Proxy-Connection: close\r
+\r
+EOS
+      @client.test_loopback_http_response << <<EOS
+HTTP/1.0 200 Connection established\r
+\r
+HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r
+Content-Length: 5\r
+Connection: close\r
+\r
+hello
+EOS
+      assert_equal('hello', @client.get('https://localhost:17171/baz').content)
+    end
+  end
+
+  def test_loopback_response
+    @client.test_loopback_response << 'message body 1'
+    @client.test_loopback_response << 'message body 2'
+    assert_equal('message body 1', @client.get_content('http://somewhere'))
+    assert_equal('message body 2', @client.get_content('http://somewhere'))
+    #
+    @client.debug_dev = str = ''
+    @client.test_loopback_response << 'message body 3'
+    assert_equal('message body 3', @client.get_content('http://somewhere'))
+    assert_match(/message body 3/, str)
+  end
+
+  def test_loopback_response_stream
+    @client.test_loopback_response << 'message body 1'
+    @client.test_loopback_response << 'message body 2'
+    conn = @client.get_async('http://somewhere')
+    Thread.pass while !conn.finished?
+    assert_equal('message body 1', conn.pop.content.read)
+    conn = @client.get_async('http://somewhere')
+    Thread.pass while !conn.finished?
+    assert_equal('message body 2', conn.pop.content.read)
+  end
+
+  def test_loopback_http_response
+    @client.test_loopback_http_response << "HTTP/1.0 200 OK\ncontent-length: 100\n\nmessage body 1"
+    @client.test_loopback_http_response << "HTTP/1.0 200 OK\ncontent-length: 100\n\nmessage body 2"
+    assert_equal('message body 1', @client.get_content('http://somewhere'))
+    assert_equal('message body 2', @client.get_content('http://somewhere'))
+  end
+
+  def test_multiline_header
+    @client.test_loopback_http_response << "HTTP/1.0 200 OK\nX-Foo: XXX\n   YYY\nX-Bar: \n XXX\n\tYYY\ncontent-length: 100\n\nmessage body 1"
+    res = @client.get('http://somewhere')
+    assert_equal('message body 1', res.content)
+    assert_equal(['XXX YYY'], res.header['x-foo'])
+    assert_equal(['XXX YYY'], res.header['x-bar'])
+  end
+
+  def test_broken_header
+    @client.test_loopback_http_response << "HTTP/1.0 200 OK\nXXXXX\ncontent-length: 100\n\nmessage body 1"
+    res = @client.get('http://somewhere')
+    assert_equal('message body 1', res.content)
+  end
+
+  def test_request_uri_in_response
+    @client.test_loopback_http_response << "HTTP/1.0 200 OK\ncontent-length: 100\n\nmessage body"
+    assert_equal(urify('http://google.com/'), @client.get('http://google.com/').header.request_uri)
+  end
+
+  def test_request_uri_in_response_when_redirect
+    expected = urify(serverurl + 'hello')
+    assert_equal(expected, @client.get(serverurl + 'redirect1', :follow_redirect => true).header.request_uri)
+    assert_equal(expected, @client.get(serverurl + 'redirect2', :follow_redirect => true).header.request_uri)
+  end
+
+  def test_redirect_non_https
+    url = serverurl + 'redirect1'
+    https_url = urify(url)
+    https_url.scheme = 'https'
+    #
+    redirect_to_http = "HTTP/1.0 302 OK\nLocation: #{url}\n\n"
+    redirect_to_https = "HTTP/1.0 302 OK\nLocation: #{https_url}\n\n"
+    #
+    # https -> http is denied
+    @client.test_loopback_http_response << redirect_to_http
+    assert_raises(HTTPClient::BadResponseError) do
+      @client.get_content(https_url)
+    end
+    #
+    # http -> http is OK
+    @client.reset_all
+    @client.test_loopback_http_response << redirect_to_http
+    assert_equal('hello', @client.get_content(url))
+    #
+    # http -> https is OK
+    @client.reset_all
+    @client.test_loopback_http_response << redirect_to_https
+    assert_raises(OpenSSL::SSL::SSLError) do
+      # trying to normal endpoint with SSL -> SSL negotiation failure
+      @client.get_content(url)
+    end
+    #
+    # https -> https is OK
+    @client.reset_all
+    @client.test_loopback_http_response << redirect_to_https
+    assert_raises(OpenSSL::SSL::SSLError) do
+      # trying to normal endpoint with SSL -> SSL negotiation failure
+      @client.get_content(https_url)
+    end
+    #
+    # https -> http with strict_redirect_uri_callback
+    @client.redirect_uri_callback = @client.method(:strict_redirect_uri_callback)
+    @client.test_loopback_http_response << redirect_to_http
+    assert_raises(HTTPClient::BadResponseError) do
+      @client.get_content(https_url)
+    end
+  end
+
+  def test_redirect_see_other
+    assert_equal('hello', @client.post_content(serverurl + 'redirect_see_other'))
+  end
+
+  def test_redirect_relative
+    @client.test_loopback_http_response << "HTTP/1.0 302 OK\nLocation: hello\n\n"
+    silent do
+      assert_equal('hello', @client.get_content(serverurl + 'redirect1'))
+    end
+    #
+    @client.reset_all
+    @client.redirect_uri_callback = @client.method(:strict_redirect_uri_callback)
+    assert_equal('hello', @client.get_content(serverurl + 'redirect1'))
+    @client.reset_all
+    @client.test_loopback_http_response << "HTTP/1.0 302 OK\nLocation: hello\n\n"
+    begin
+      @client.get_content(serverurl + 'redirect1')
+      assert(false)
+    rescue HTTPClient::BadResponseError => e
+      assert_equal(302, e.res.status)
+    end
+  end
+
+  def test_redirect_https_relative
+    url = serverurl + 'redirect1'
+    https_url = urify(url)
+    https_url.scheme = 'https'
+    @client.test_loopback_http_response << "HTTP/1.0 302 OK\nLocation: /foo\n\n"
+    @client.test_loopback_http_response << "HTTP/1.0 200 OK\n\nhello"
+    silent do
+      assert_equal('hello', @client.get_content(https_url))
+    end
+  end
+
+  def test_no_content
+    assert_nothing_raised do
+      timeout(2) do
+        @client.get(serverurl + 'status', :status => 101)
+        @client.get(serverurl + 'status', :status => 204)
+        @client.get(serverurl + 'status', :status => 304)
+      end
+    end
+  end
+
+  def test_get_content
+    assert_equal('hello', @client.get_content(serverurl + 'hello'))
+    assert_equal('hello', @client.get_content(serverurl + 'redirect1'))
+    assert_equal('hello', @client.get_content(serverurl + 'redirect2'))
+    url = serverurl.sub(/localhost/, '127.0.0.1')
+    assert_equal('hello', @client.get_content(url + 'hello'))
+    assert_equal('hello', @client.get_content(url + 'redirect1'))
+    assert_equal('hello', @client.get_content(url + 'redirect2'))
+    @client.reset(serverurl)
+    @client.reset(url)
+    @client.reset(serverurl)
+    @client.reset(url)
+    assert_raises(HTTPClient::BadResponseError) do
+      @client.get_content(serverurl + 'notfound')
+    end
+    assert_raises(HTTPClient::BadResponseError) do
+      @client.get_content(serverurl + 'redirect_self')
+    end
+    called = false
+    @client.redirect_uri_callback = lambda { |uri, res|
+      newuri = res.header['location'][0]
+      called = true
+      newuri
+    }
+    assert_equal('hello', @client.get_content(serverurl + 'relative_redirect'))
+    assert(called)
+  end
+
+  GZIP_CONTENT = "\x1f\x8b\x08\x00\x1a\x96\xe0\x4c\x00\x03\xcb\x48\xcd\xc9\xc9\x07\x00\x86\xa6\x10\x36\x05\x00\x00\x00"
+  DEFLATE_CONTENT = "\x78\x9c\xcb\x48\xcd\xc9\xc9\x07\x00\x06\x2c\x02\x15"
+  GZIP_CONTENT.force_encoding('BINARY') if GZIP_CONTENT.respond_to?(:force_encoding)
+  DEFLATE_CONTENT.force_encoding('BINARY') if DEFLATE_CONTENT.respond_to?(:force_encoding)
+  def test_get_gzipped_content
+    @client.transparent_gzip_decompression = false
+    content = @client.get_content(serverurl + 'compressed?enc=gzip')
+    assert_not_equal('hello', content)
+    assert_equal(GZIP_CONTENT, content)
+    @client.transparent_gzip_decompression = true
+    assert_equal('hello', @client.get_content(serverurl + 'compressed?enc=gzip'))
+    assert_equal('hello', @client.get_content(serverurl + 'compressed?enc=deflate'))
+    @client.transparent_gzip_decompression = false
+  end
+
+  def test_get_content_with_block
+    @client.get_content(serverurl + 'hello') do |str|
+      assert_equal('hello', str)
+    end
+    @client.get_content(serverurl + 'redirect1') do |str|
+      assert_equal('hello', str)
+    end
+    @client.get_content(serverurl + 'redirect2') do |str|
+      assert_equal('hello', str)
+    end
+  end
+
+  def test_post_content
+    assert_equal('hello', @client.post_content(serverurl + 'hello'))
+    assert_equal('hello', @client.post_content(serverurl + 'redirect1'))
+    assert_equal('hello', @client.post_content(serverurl + 'redirect2'))
+    assert_raises(HTTPClient::BadResponseError) do
+      @client.post_content(serverurl + 'notfound')
+    end
+    assert_raises(HTTPClient::BadResponseError) do
+      @client.post_content(serverurl + 'redirect_self')
+    end
+    called = false
+    @client.redirect_uri_callback = lambda { |uri, res|
+      newuri = res.header['location'][0]
+      called = true
+      newuri
+    }
+    assert_equal('hello', @client.post_content(serverurl + 'relative_redirect'))
+    assert(called)
+  end
+
+  def test_post_content_io
+    post_body = StringIO.new("1234567890")
+    assert_equal('post,1234567890', @client.post_content(serverurl + 'servlet', post_body))
+    post_body = StringIO.new("1234567890")
+    assert_equal('post,1234567890', @client.post_content(serverurl + 'servlet_redirect', post_body))
+    #
+    post_body = StringIO.new("1234567890")
+    post_body.read(5)
+    assert_equal('post,67890', @client.post_content(serverurl + 'servlet_redirect', post_body))
+  end
+
+  def test_head
+    assert_equal("head", @client.head(serverurl + 'servlet').header["x-head"][0])
+    param = {'1'=>'2', '3'=>'4'}
+    res = @client.head(serverurl + 'servlet', param)
+    assert_equal(param, params(res.header["x-query"][0]))
+  end
+
+  def test_head_async
+    param = {'1'=>'2', '3'=>'4'}
+    conn = @client.head_async(serverurl + 'servlet', param)
+    Thread.pass while !conn.finished?
+    res = conn.pop
+    assert_equal(param, params(res.header["x-query"][0]))
+  end
+
+  def test_get
+    assert_equal("get", @client.get(serverurl + 'servlet').content)
+    param = {'1'=>'2', '3'=>'4'}
+    res = @client.get(serverurl + 'servlet', param)
+    assert_equal(param, params(res.header["x-query"][0]))
+    assert_nil(res.contenttype)
+    #
+    url = serverurl.to_s + 'servlet?5=6&7=8'
+    res = @client.get(url, param)
+    assert_equal(param.merge("5"=>"6", "7"=>"8"), params(res.header["x-query"][0]))
+    assert_nil(res.contenttype)
+  end
+
+  def test_head_follow_redirect
+    expected = urify(serverurl + 'hello')
+    assert_equal(expected, @client.head(serverurl + 'hello', :follow_redirect => true).header.request_uri)
+    assert_equal(expected, @client.head(serverurl + 'redirect1', :follow_redirect => true).header.request_uri)
+    assert_equal(expected, @client.head(serverurl + 'redirect2', :follow_redirect => true).header.request_uri)
+  end
+
+  def test_get_follow_redirect
+    assert_equal('hello', @client.get(serverurl + 'hello', :follow_redirect => true).body)
+    assert_equal('hello', @client.get(serverurl + 'redirect1', :follow_redirect => true).body)
+    assert_equal('hello', @client.get(serverurl + 'redirect2', :follow_redirect => true).body)
+  end
+
+  def test_get_async
+    param = {'1'=>'2', '3'=>'4'}
+    conn = @client.get_async(serverurl + 'servlet', param)
+    Thread.pass while !conn.finished?
+    res = conn.pop
+    assert_equal(param, params(res.header["x-query"][0]))
+  end
+
+  def test_get_async_for_largebody
+    conn = @client.get_async(serverurl + 'largebody')
+    res = conn.pop
+    assert_equal(1000*1000, res.content.read.length)
+  end
+
+  def test_get_with_block
+    called = false
+    res = @client.get(serverurl + 'servlet') { |str|
+      assert_equal('get', str)
+      called = true
+    }
+    assert(called)
+    # res does not have a content
+    assert_nil(res.content)
+  end
+
+  def test_get_with_block_chunk_string_recycle
+    @client.read_block_size = 2
+    body = []
+    res = @client.get(serverurl + 'servlet') { |str|
+      body << str
+    }
+    assert_equal(2, body.size)
+    assert_equal("get", body.join) # Was "tt" by String object recycle...
+  end
+
+  def test_post
+    assert_equal("post", @client.post(serverurl + 'servlet').content[0, 4])
+    param = {'1'=>'2', '3'=>'4'}
+    res = @client.post(serverurl + 'servlet', param)
+    assert_equal(param, params(res.header["x-query"][0]))
+  end
+
+  def test_post_follow_redirect
+    assert_equal('hello', @client.post(serverurl + 'hello', :follow_redirect => true).body)
+    assert_equal('hello', @client.post(serverurl + 'redirect1', :follow_redirect => true).body)
+    assert_equal('hello', @client.post(serverurl + 'redirect2', :follow_redirect => true).body)
+  end
+
+  def test_post_with_content_type
+    param = [['1', '2'], ['3', '4']]
+    ext = {'content-type' => 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded', 'hello' => 'world'}
+    assert_equal("post", @client.post(serverurl + 'servlet').content[0, 4], ext)
+    res = @client.post(serverurl + 'servlet', param, ext)
+    assert_equal(Hash[param], params(res.header["x-query"][0]))
+    #
+    ext = [['content-type', 'multipart/form-data'], ['hello', 'world']]
+    assert_equal("post", @client.post(serverurl + 'servlet').content[0, 4], ext)
+    res = @client.post(serverurl + 'servlet', param, ext)
+    assert_match(/Content-Disposition: form-data; name="1"/, res.content)
+    assert_match(/Content-Disposition: form-data; name="3"/, res.content)
+    #
+    ext = {'content-type' => 'multipart/form-data; boundary=hello'}
+    assert_equal("post", @client.post(serverurl + 'servlet').content[0, 4], ext)
+    res = @client.post(serverurl + 'servlet', param, ext)
+    assert_match(/Content-Disposition: form-data; name="1"/, res.content)
+    assert_match(/Content-Disposition: form-data; name="3"/, res.content)
+    assert_equal("post,--hello\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"1\"\r\n\r\n2\r\n--hello\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"3\"\r\n\r\n4\r\n--hello--\r\n\r\n", res.content)
+  end
+
+  def test_post_with_custom_multipart_and_boolean_params
+    param = [['boolean_true', true]]
+    ext = { 'content-type' => 'multipart/form-data' }
+    assert_equal("post", @client.post(serverurl + 'servlet').content[0, 4], ext)
+    res = @client.post(serverurl + 'servlet', param, ext)
+    assert_match(/Content-Disposition: form-data; name="boolean_true"\r\n\r\ntrue\r\n/, res.content)
+    #
+    param = [['boolean_false', false]]
+    res = @client.post(serverurl + 'servlet', param, ext)
+    assert_match(/Content-Disposition: form-data; name="boolean_false"\r\n\r\nfalse\r\n/, res.content)
+    #
+    param = [['nil', nil]]
+    res = @client.post(serverurl + 'servlet', param, ext)
+    assert_match(/Content-Disposition: form-data; name="nil"\r\n\r\n\r\n/, res.content)
+  end
+
+  def test_post_with_file
+    STDOUT.sync = true
+    File.open(__FILE__) do |file|
+      res = @client.post(serverurl + 'servlet', {1=>2, 3=>file})
+      assert_match(/^Content-Disposition: form-data; name="1"\r\n/nm, res.content)
+      assert_match(/^Content-Disposition: form-data; name="3";/, res.content)
+      assert_match(/FIND_TAG_IN_THIS_FILE/, res.content)
+    end
+  end
+
+  def test_post_with_file_without_size
+    STDOUT.sync = true
+    File.open(__FILE__) do |file|
+      def file.size
+        # Simulates some strange Windows behaviour
+        raise SystemCallError.new "Unknown Error (20047)"
+      end
+      assert_nothing_raised do
+        @client.post(serverurl + 'servlet', {1=>2, 3=>file})
+      end
+    end
+  end
+
+  def test_post_with_io # streaming, but not chunked
+    myio = StringIO.new("X" * (HTTP::Message::Body::DEFAULT_CHUNK_SIZE + 1))
+    def myio.read(*args)
+      @called ||= 0
+      @called += 1
+      super
+    end
+    def myio.called
+      @called
+    end
+    @client.debug_dev = str = StringIO.new
+    res = @client.post(serverurl + 'servlet', {1=>2, 3=>myio})
+    assert_match(/\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name="1"\r\n/m, res.content)
+    assert_match(/\r\n2\r\n/m, res.content)
+    assert_match(/\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name="3"; filename=""\r\n/m, res.content)
+    assert_match(/\r\nContent-Length:/m, str.string)
+    assert_equal(3, myio.called)
+  end
+
+  def test_post_with_io_nosize # streaming + chunked post
+    myio = StringIO.new("4")
+    def myio.size
+      nil
+    end
+    @client.debug_dev = str = StringIO.new
+    res = @client.post(serverurl + 'servlet', {1=>2, 3=>myio})
+    assert_match(/\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name="1"\r\n/m, res.content)
+    assert_match(/\r\n2\r\n/m, res.content)
+    assert_match(/\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name="3"; filename=""\r\n/m, res.content)
+    assert_match(/\r\n4\r\n/m, res.content)
+    assert_match(/\r\nTransfer-Encoding: chunked\r\n/m, str.string)
+  end
+
+  def test_post_async
+    param = {'1'=>'2', '3'=>'4'}
+    conn = @client.post_async(serverurl + 'servlet', param)
+    Thread.pass while !conn.finished?
+    res = conn.pop
+    assert_equal(param, params(res.header["x-query"][0]))
+  end
+
+  def test_post_with_block
+    called = false
+    res = @client.post(serverurl + 'servlet') { |str|
+      assert_equal('post,', str)
+      called = true
+    }
+    assert(called)
+    assert_nil(res.content)
+    #
+    called = false
+    param = [['1', '2'], ['3', '4']]
+    res = @client.post(serverurl + 'servlet', param) { |str|
+      assert_equal('post,1=2&3=4', str)
+      called = true
+    }
+    assert(called)
+    assert_equal('1=2&3=4', res.header["x-query"][0])
+    assert_nil(res.content)
+  end
+
+  def test_post_with_custom_multipart
+    ext = {'content-type' => 'multipart/form-data'}
+    assert_equal("post", @client.post(serverurl + 'servlet').content[0, 4], ext)
+    body = [{ 'Content-Disposition' => 'form-data; name="1"', :content => "2"},
+            { 'Content-Disposition' => 'form-data; name="3"', :content => "4"}]
+    res = @client.post(serverurl + 'servlet', body, ext)
+    assert_match(/Content-Disposition: form-data; name="1"/, res.content)
+    assert_match(/Content-Disposition: form-data; name="3"/, res.content)
+    #
+    ext = {'content-type' => 'multipart/form-data; boundary=hello'}
+    assert_equal("post", @client.post(serverurl + 'servlet').content[0, 4], ext)
+    res = @client.post(serverurl + 'servlet', body, ext)
+    assert_match(/Content-Disposition: form-data; name="1"/, res.content)
+    assert_match(/Content-Disposition: form-data; name="3"/, res.content)
+    assert_equal("post,--hello\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"1\"\r\n\r\n2\r\n--hello\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name=\"3\"\r\n\r\n4\r\n--hello--\r\n\r\n", res.content)
+  end
+
+  def test_post_with_custom_multipart_and_file
+    STDOUT.sync = true
+    File.open(__FILE__) do |file|
+      ext = { 'Content-Type' => 'multipart/alternative' }
+      body = [{ 'Content-Type' => 'text/plain', :content => "this is only a test" },
+              { 'Content-Type' => 'application/x-ruby', :content => file }]
+      res = @client.post(serverurl + 'servlet', body, ext)
+      assert_match(/^Content-Type: text\/plain\r\n/m, res.content)
+      assert_match(/^this is only a test\r\n/m, res.content)
+      assert_match(/^Content-Type: application\/x-ruby\r\n/m, res.content)
+      assert_match(/FIND_TAG_IN_THIS_FILE/, res.content)
+    end
+  end
+
+  def test_put
+    assert_equal("put", @client.put(serverurl + 'servlet').content)
+    param = {'1'=>'2', '3'=>'4'}
+    @client.debug_dev = str = ''
+    res = @client.put(serverurl + 'servlet', param)
+    assert_equal(param, params(res.header["x-query"][0]))
+    assert_equal('Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded', str.split(/\r?\n/)[5])
+  end
+
+  def test_put_bytesize
+    res = @client.put(serverurl + 'servlet', 'txt' => 'あいうえお')
+    assert_equal('txt=%E3%81%82%E3%81%84%E3%81%86%E3%81%88%E3%81%8A', res.header["x-query"][0])
+    assert_equal('15', res.header["x-size"][0])
+  end
+
+  def test_put_async
+    param = {'1'=>'2', '3'=>'4'}
+    conn = @client.put_async(serverurl + 'servlet', param)
+    Thread.pass while !conn.finished?
+    res = conn.pop
+    assert_equal(param, params(res.header["x-query"][0]))
+  end
+
+  def test_delete
+    assert_equal("delete", @client.delete(serverurl + 'servlet').content)
+  end
+
+  # Not prohibited by spec, but normally it's ignored
+  def test_delete_with_body
+    param = {'1'=>'2', '3'=>'4'}
+    @client.debug_dev = str = ''
+    assert_equal("delete", @client.delete(serverurl + 'servlet', param).content)
+    assert_equal({'1' => ['2'], '3' => ['4']}, HTTP::Message.parse(str.split(/\r?\n\r?\n/)[2]))
+  end
+
+  def test_delete_async
+    conn = @client.delete_async(serverurl + 'servlet')
+    Thread.pass while !conn.finished?
+    res = conn.pop
+    assert_equal('delete', res.content.read)
+  end
+
+  def test_options
+    assert_equal("options", @client.options(serverurl + 'servlet').content)
+  end
+
+  def test_options_async
+    conn = @client.options_async(serverurl + 'servlet')
+    Thread.pass while !conn.finished?
+    res = conn.pop
+    assert_equal('options', res.content.read)
+  end
+
+  def test_propfind
+    assert_equal("propfind", @client.propfind(serverurl + 'servlet').content)
+  end
+
+  def test_propfind_async
+    conn = @client.propfind_async(serverurl + 'servlet')
+    Thread.pass while !conn.finished?
+    res = conn.pop
+    assert_equal('propfind', res.content.read)
+  end
+
+  def test_proppatch
+    assert_equal("proppatch", @client.proppatch(serverurl + 'servlet').content)
+    param = {'1'=>'2', '3'=>'4'}
+    res = @client.proppatch(serverurl + 'servlet', param)
+    assert_equal('proppatch', res.content)
+    assert_equal(param, params(res.header["x-query"][0]))
+  end
+
+  def test_proppatch_async
+    param = {'1'=>'2', '3'=>'4'}
+    conn = @client.proppatch_async(serverurl + 'servlet', param)
+    Thread.pass while !conn.finished?
+    res = conn.pop
+    assert_equal('proppatch', res.content.read)
+    assert_equal(param, params(res.header["x-query"][0]))
+  end
+
+  def test_trace
+    assert_equal("trace", @client.trace(serverurl + 'servlet').content)
+    param = {'1'=>'2', '3'=>'4'}
+    res = @client.trace(serverurl + 'servlet', param)
+    assert_equal(param, params(res.header["x-query"][0]))
+  end
+
+  def test_trace_async
+    param = {'1'=>'2', '3'=>'4'}
+    conn = @client.trace_async(serverurl + 'servlet', param)
+    Thread.pass while !conn.finished?
+    res = conn.pop
+    assert_equal(param, params(res.header["x-query"][0]))
+  end
+
+  def test_chunked
+    assert_equal('chunked', @client.get_content(serverurl + 'chunked', { 'msg' => 'chunked' }))
+    assert_equal('あいうえお', @client.get_content(serverurl + 'chunked', { 'msg' => 'あいうえお' }))
+  end
+
+  def test_chunked_empty
+    assert_equal('', @client.get_content(serverurl + 'chunked', { 'msg' => '' }))
+  end
+
+  def test_get_query
+    assert_equal({'1'=>'2'}, check_query_get({1=>2}))
+    assert_equal({'a'=>'A', 'B'=>'b'}, check_query_get({"a"=>"A", "B"=>"b"}))
+    assert_equal({'&'=>'&'}, check_query_get({"&"=>"&"}))
+    assert_equal({'= '=>' =+'}, check_query_get({"= "=>" =+"}))
+    assert_equal(
+      ['=', '&'].sort,
+      check_query_get([["=", "="], ["=", "&"]])['='].to_ary.sort
+    )
+    assert_equal({'123'=>'45'}, check_query_get('123=45'))
+    assert_equal({'12 3'=>'45', ' '=>' '}, check_query_get('12+3=45&+=+'))
+    assert_equal({}, check_query_get(''))
+    assert_equal({'1'=>'2'}, check_query_get({1=>StringIO.new('2')}))
+    assert_equal({'1'=>'2', '3'=>'4'}, check_query_get(StringIO.new('3=4&1=2')))
+
+    hash = check_query_get({"a"=>["A","a"], "B"=>"b"})
+    assert_equal({'a'=>'A', 'B'=>'b'}, hash)
+    assert_equal(['A','a'], hash['a'].to_ary)
+
+    hash = check_query_get({"a"=>WEBrick::HTTPUtils::FormData.new("A","a"), "B"=>"b"})
+    assert_equal({'a'=>'A', 'B'=>'b'}, hash)
+    assert_equal(['A','a'], hash['a'].to_ary)
+
+    hash = check_query_get({"a"=>[StringIO.new("A"),StringIO.new("a")], "B"=>StringIO.new("b")})
+    assert_equal({'a'=>'A', 'B'=>'b'}, hash)
+    assert_equal(['A','a'], hash['a'].to_ary)
+  end
+
+  def test_post_body
+    assert_equal({'1'=>'2'}, check_query_post({1=>2}))
+    assert_equal({'a'=>'A', 'B'=>'b'}, check_query_post({"a"=>"A", "B"=>"b"}))
+    assert_equal({'&'=>'&'}, check_query_post({"&"=>"&"}))
+    assert_equal({'= '=>' =+'}, check_query_post({"= "=>" =+"}))
+    assert_equal(
+      ['=', '&'].sort,
+      check_query_post([["=", "="], ["=", "&"]])['='].to_ary.sort
+    )
+    assert_equal({'123'=>'45'}, check_query_post('123=45'))
+    assert_equal({'12 3'=>'45', ' '=>' '}, check_query_post('12+3=45&+=+'))
+    assert_equal({}, check_query_post(''))
+    #
+    post_body = StringIO.new("foo=bar&foo=baz")
+    assert_equal(
+      ["bar", "baz"],
+      check_query_post(post_body)["foo"].to_ary.sort
+    )
+  end
+
+  def test_extra_headers
+    str = ""
+    @client.debug_dev = str
+    @client.head(serverurl, nil, {"ABC" => "DEF"})
+    lines = str.split(/(?:\r?\n)+/)
+    assert_equal("= Request", lines[0])
+    assert_match("ABC: DEF", lines[4])
+    #
+    str = ""
+    @client.debug_dev = str
+    @client.get(serverurl, nil, [["ABC", "DEF"], ["ABC", "DEF"]])
+    lines = str.split(/(?:\r?\n)+/)
+    assert_equal("= Request", lines[0])
+    assert_match("ABC: DEF", lines[4])
+    assert_match("ABC: DEF", lines[5])
+  end
+
+  def test_http_custom_date_header
+    @client.debug_dev = (str = "")
+    res = @client.get(serverurl + 'hello', :header => {'Date' => 'foo'})
+    lines = str.split(/(?:\r?\n)+/)
+    assert_equal('Date: foo', lines[4])
+  end
+
+  def test_timeout
+    assert_equal(60, @client.connect_timeout)
+    assert_equal(120, @client.send_timeout)
+    assert_equal(60, @client.receive_timeout)
+    #
+    @client.connect_timeout = 1
+    @client.send_timeout = 2
+    @client.receive_timeout = 3
+    assert_equal(1, @client.connect_timeout)
+    assert_equal(2, @client.send_timeout)
+    assert_equal(3, @client.receive_timeout)
+  end
+
+  def test_connect_timeout
+    # ToDo
+  end
+
+  def test_send_timeout
+    # ToDo
+  end
+
+  def test_receive_timeout
+    # this test takes 2 sec
+    assert_equal('hello', @client.get_content(serverurl + 'sleep?sec=2'))
+    @client.receive_timeout = 1
+    assert_equal('hello', @client.get_content(serverurl + 'sleep?sec=0'))
+    assert_raise(HTTPClient::ReceiveTimeoutError) do
+      @client.get_content(serverurl + 'sleep?sec=2')
+    end
+    @client.receive_timeout = 3
+    assert_equal('hello', @client.get_content(serverurl + 'sleep?sec=2'))
+  end
+
+  def test_receive_timeout_post
+    # this test takes 2 sec
+    assert_equal('hello', @client.post(serverurl + 'sleep', :sec => 2).content)
+    @client.receive_timeout = 1
+    assert_equal('hello', @client.post(serverurl + 'sleep', :sec => 0).content)
+    assert_raise(HTTPClient::ReceiveTimeoutError) do
+      @client.post(serverurl + 'sleep', :sec => 2)
+    end
+    @client.receive_timeout = 3
+    assert_equal('hello', @client.post(serverurl + 'sleep', :sec => 2).content)
+  end
+
+  def test_reset
+    url = serverurl + 'servlet'
+    assert_nothing_raised do
+      5.times do
+        @client.get(url)
+        @client.reset(url)
+      end
+    end
+  end
+
+  def test_reset_all
+    assert_nothing_raised do
+      5.times do
+        @client.get(serverurl + 'servlet')
+        @client.reset_all
+      end
+    end
+  end
+
+  def test_cookies
+    cookiefile = File.join(File.dirname(File.expand_path(__FILE__)), 'test_cookies_file')
+    File.open(cookiefile, "wb") do |f|
+      f << "http://rubyforge.org/account/login.php\tsession_ser\tLjEwMy45Ni40Ni0q%2A-fa0537de8cc31\t2000000000\t.rubyforge.org\t/\t13\n"
+    end
+    @client.set_cookie_store(cookiefile)
+    cookie = @client.cookie_manager.cookies.first
+    url = cookie.url
+    assert(cookie.domain_match(url.host, cookie.domain))
+    #
+    @client.reset_all
+    @client.test_loopback_http_response << "HTTP/1.0 200 OK\nSet-Cookie: foo=bar; expires=#{Time.at(1924873200).gmtime.httpdate}\n\nOK"
+    @client.get_content('http://rubyforge.org/account/login.php')
+    @client.save_cookie_store
+    str = File.read(cookiefile)
+    assert_match(%r(http://rubyforge.org/account/login.php\tfoo\tbar\t1924873200\trubyforge.org\t/account\t1), str)
+    File.unlink(cookiefile)
+  end
+
+  def test_eof_error_length
+    io = StringIO.new('')
+    def io.gets(*arg)
+      @buf ||= ["HTTP/1.0 200 OK\n", "content-length: 123\n", "\n"]
+      @buf.shift
+    end
+    def io.readpartial(size, buf)
+      @second ||= false
+      if !@second
+        @second = '1st'
+        buf << "abc"
+        buf
+      elsif @second == '1st'
+        @second = '2nd'
+        raise EOFError.new
+      else
+        raise Exception.new
+      end
+    end
+    def io.eof?
+      true
+    end
+    @client.test_loopback_http_response << io
+    assert_nothing_raised do
+      @client.get('http://foo/bar')
+    end
+  end
+
+  def test_eof_error_rest
+    io = StringIO.new('')
+    def io.gets(*arg)
+      @buf ||= ["HTTP/1.0 200 OK\n", "\n"]
+      @buf.shift
+    end
+    def io.readpartial(size, buf)
+      @second ||= false
+      if !@second
+        @second = '1st'
+        buf << "abc"
+        buf
+      elsif @second == '1st'
+        @second = '2nd'
+        raise EOFError.new
+      else
+        raise Exception.new
+      end
+    end
+    def io.eof?
+      true
+    end
+    @client.test_loopback_http_response << io
+    assert_nothing_raised do
+      @client.get('http://foo/bar')
+    end
+  end
+
+  def test_urify
+    extend HTTPClient::Util
+    assert_nil(urify(nil))
+    uri = 'http://foo'
+    assert_equal(urify(uri), urify(uri))
+    assert_equal(urify(uri), urify(urify(uri)))
+  end
+
+  def test_connection
+    c = HTTPClient::Connection.new
+    assert(c.finished?)
+    assert_nil(c.join)
+  end
+
+  def test_site
+    site = HTTPClient::Site.new
+    assert_equal('tcp', site.scheme)
+    assert_equal('0.0.0.0', site.host)
+    assert_equal(0, site.port)
+    assert_equal('tcp://0.0.0.0:0', site.addr)
+    assert_equal('tcp://0.0.0.0:0', site.to_s)
+    assert_nothing_raised do
+      site.inspect
+    end
+    #
+    site = HTTPClient::Site.new(urify('http://localhost:12345/foo'))
+    assert_equal('http', site.scheme)
+    assert_equal('localhost', site.host)
+    assert_equal(12345, site.port)
+    assert_equal('http://localhost:12345', site.addr)
+    assert_equal('http://localhost:12345', site.to_s)
+    assert_nothing_raised do
+      site.inspect
+    end
+    #
+    site1 = HTTPClient::Site.new(urify('http://localhost:12341/'))
+    site2 = HTTPClient::Site.new(urify('http://localhost:12342/'))
+    site3 = HTTPClient::Site.new(urify('http://localhost:12342/'))
+    assert(!(site1 == site2))
+    h = { site1 => 'site1', site2 => 'site2' }
+    h[site3] = 'site3'
+    assert_equal('site1', h[site1])
+    assert_equal('site3', h[site2])
+  end
+
+  def test_http_header
+    res = @client.get(serverurl + 'hello')
+    assert_equal('text/html', res.contenttype)
+    assert_equal(5, res.header.get(nil).size)
+    #
+    res.header.delete('connection')
+    assert_equal(4, res.header.get(nil).size)
+    #
+    res.header['foo'] = 'bar'
+    assert_equal(['bar'], res.header['foo'])
+    #
+    assert_equal([['foo', 'bar']], res.header.get('foo'))
+    res.header['foo'] = ['bar', 'bar2']
+    assert_equal([['foo', 'bar'], ['foo', 'bar2']], res.header.get('foo'))
+  end
+
+  def test_mime_type
+    assert_equal('text/plain', HTTP::Message.mime_type('foo.txt'))
+    assert_equal('text/html', HTTP::Message.mime_type('foo.html'))
+    assert_equal('text/html', HTTP::Message.mime_type('foo.htm'))
+    assert_equal('application/msword', HTTP::Message.mime_type('foo.doc'))
+    assert_equal('image/png', HTTP::Message.mime_type('foo.png'))
+    assert_equal('image/gif', HTTP::Message.mime_type('foo.gif'))
+    assert_equal('image/jpeg', HTTP::Message.mime_type('foo.jpg'))
+    assert_equal('image/jpeg', HTTP::Message.mime_type('foo.jpeg'))
+    assert_equal('application/octet-stream', HTTP::Message.mime_type('foo.unknown'))
+    #
+    handler = lambda { |path| 'hello/world' }
+    assert_nil(HTTP::Message.mime_type_handler)
+    assert_nil(HTTP::Message.get_mime_type_func)
+    HTTP::Message.mime_type_handler = handler
+    assert_not_nil(HTTP::Message.mime_type_handler)
+    assert_not_nil(HTTP::Message.get_mime_type_func)
+    assert_equal('hello/world', HTTP::Message.mime_type('foo.txt'))
+    HTTP::Message.mime_type_handler = nil
+    assert_equal('text/plain', HTTP::Message.mime_type('foo.txt'))
+    HTTP::Message.set_mime_type_func(nil)
+    assert_equal('text/plain', HTTP::Message.mime_type('foo.txt'))
+    #
+    handler = lambda { |path| nil }
+    HTTP::Message.mime_type_handler = handler
+    assert_equal('application/octet-stream', HTTP::Message.mime_type('foo.txt'))
+  end
+
+  def test_connect_request
+    req = HTTP::Message.new_connect_request(urify('https://foo/bar'))
+    assert_equal("CONNECT foo:443 HTTP/1.0\r\n\r\n", req.dump)
+    req = HTTP::Message.new_connect_request(urify('https://example.com/'))
+    assert_equal("CONNECT example.com:443 HTTP/1.0\r\n\r\n", req.dump)
+  end
+
+  def test_response
+    res = HTTP::Message.new_response('response')
+    res.contenttype = 'text/plain'
+    res.header.body_date = Time.at(946652400)
+    assert_equal(
+      [
+        "",
+        "Content-Length: 8",
+        "Content-Type: text/plain",
+        "Last-Modified: Fri, 31 Dec 1999 15:00:00 GMT",
+        "Status: 200 OK",
+        "response"
+      ],
+      res.dump.split(/\r\n/).sort
+    )
+    assert_equal(['8'], res.header['Content-Length'])
+    assert_equal('8', res.headers['Content-Length'])
+    res.header.set('foo', 'bar')
+    assert_equal(
+      [
+        "",
+        "Content-Length: 8",
+        "Content-Type: text/plain",
+        "Last-Modified: Fri, 31 Dec 1999 15:00:00 GMT",
+        "Status: 200 OK",
+        "foo: bar",
+        "response"
+      ],
+      res.dump.split(/\r\n/).sort
+    )
+    # nil body
+    res = HTTP::Message.new_response(nil)
+    assert_equal(
+      [
+        "Content-Length: 0",
+        "Content-Type: text/html; charset=us-ascii",
+        "Status: 200 OK"
+      ],
+      res.dump.split(/\r\n/).sort
+    )
+    # for mod_ruby env
+    Object.const_set('Apache', nil)
+    begin
+      res = HTTP::Message.new_response('response')
+      assert(res.dump.split(/\r\n/).any? { |line| /^Date/ =~ line })
+      #
+      res = HTTP::Message.new_response('response')
+      res.contenttype = 'text/plain'
+      res.header.body_date = Time.at(946652400)
+      res.header['Date'] = Time.at(946652400).httpdate
+      assert_equal(
+        [
+          "",
+          "Content-Length: 8",
+          "Content-Type: text/plain",
+          "Date: Fri, 31 Dec 1999 15:00:00 GMT",
+          "HTTP/1.1 200 OK",
+          "Last-Modified: Fri, 31 Dec 1999 15:00:00 GMT",
+          "response"
+        ],
+        res.dump.split(/\r\n/).sort
+      )
+    ensure
+      Object.instance_eval { remove_const('Apache') }
+    end
+  end
+
+  def test_response_cookies
+    res = HTTP::Message.new_response('response')
+    res.contenttype = 'text/plain'
+    res.header.body_date = Time.at(946652400)
+    assert_nil(res.cookies)
+    #
+    res.header['Set-Cookie'] = [
+      'CUSTOMER=WILE_E_COYOTE; path=/; expires=Wednesday, 09-Nov-99 23:12:40 GMT',
+      'PART_NUMBER=ROCKET_LAUNCHER_0001; path=/'
+    ]
+    assert_equal(
+      [
+        "",
+        "Content-Length: 8",
+        "Content-Type: text/plain",
+        "Last-Modified: Fri, 31 Dec 1999 15:00:00 GMT",
+        "Set-Cookie: CUSTOMER=WILE_E_COYOTE; path=/; expires=Wednesday, 09-Nov-99 23:12:40 GMT",
+        "Set-Cookie: PART_NUMBER=ROCKET_LAUNCHER_0001; path=/",
+        "Status: 200 OK",
+        "response"
+      ],
+      res.dump.split(/\r\n/).sort
+    )
+    assert_equal(2, res.cookies.size)
+    assert_equal('CUSTOMER', res.cookies[0].name)
+    assert_equal('PART_NUMBER', res.cookies[1].name)
+  end
+
+  def test_ok_response_success
+    res = HTTP::Message.new_response('response')
+    assert_equal(true, res.ok?)
+    res.status = 404
+    assert_equal(false, res.ok?)
+    res.status = 500
+    assert_equal(false, res.ok?)
+    res.status = 302
+    assert_equal(false, res.ok?)
+  end
+
+  if !defined?(JRUBY_VERSION) and RUBY_VERSION < '1.9'
+    def test_timeout_scheduler
+      assert_equal('hello', @client.get_content(serverurl + 'hello'))
+      status =  HTTPClient.timeout_scheduler.instance_eval { @thread.kill; @thread.join; @thread.status }
+      assert(!status) # dead
+      assert_equal('hello', @client.get_content(serverurl + 'hello'))
+    end
+  end
+
+  def test_session_manager
+    mgr = HTTPClient::SessionManager.new(@client)
+    assert_nil(mgr.instance_eval { @proxy })
+    assert_nil(mgr.debug_dev)
+    @client.debug_dev = Object.new
+    @client.proxy = 'http://myproxy:12345'
+    mgr = HTTPClient::SessionManager.new(@client)
+    assert_equal('http://myproxy:12345', mgr.instance_eval { @proxy }.to_s)
+    assert_equal(@client.debug_dev, mgr.debug_dev)
+  end
+
+  def create_keepalive_disconnected_thread(idx, sock)
+    Thread.new {
+      # return "12345" for the first connection
+      sock.gets
+      sock.gets
+      sock.write("HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\n")
+      sock.write("Content-Length: 5\r\n")
+      sock.write("\r\n")
+      sock.write("12345")
+      # for the next connection, close while reading the request for emulating
+      # KeepAliveDisconnected
+      sock.gets
+      sock.close
+    }
+  end
+
+  def test_keepalive_disconnected
+    client = HTTPClient.new
+    server = TCPServer.open('127.0.0.1', 0)
+    server.listen(30) # set enough backlogs
+    endpoint = "http://127.0.0.1:#{server.addr[1]}/"
+    Thread.new {
+      Thread.abort_on_exception = true
+      # emulate 10 keep-alive connections
+      10.times do |idx|
+        sock = server.accept
+        create_keepalive_disconnected_thread(idx, sock)
+      end
+      # return "23456" for the request which gets KeepAliveDisconnected
+      5.times do
+        sock = server.accept
+        sock.gets
+        sock.gets
+        sock.write("HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\n")
+        sock.write("\r\n")
+        sock.write("23456")
+        sock.close
+      end
+      # return "34567" for the rest requests
+      while true
+        sock = server.accept
+        sock.gets
+        sock.gets
+        sock.write("HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\n")
+        sock.write("Connection: close\r\n")
+        sock.write("Content-Length: 5\r\n")
+        sock.write("\r\n")
+        sock.write("34567")
+        sock.close
+      end
+    }
+    # allocate 10 keep-alive connections
+    (0...10).to_a.map {
+      Thread.new {
+        assert_equal("12345", client.get(endpoint).content)
+      }
+    }.each { |th| th.join }
+    # send 5 requests, which should get KeepAliveDesconnected.
+    # doing these requests, rest keep-alive connections are invalidated.
+    (0...5).to_a.map {
+      Thread.new {
+        assert_equal("23456", client.get(endpoint).content)
+      }
+    }.each { |th| th.join }
+    # rest requests won't get KeepAliveDisconnected; how can I check this?
+    (0...10).to_a.map {
+      Thread.new {
+        assert_equal("34567", client.get(endpoint).content)
+      }
+    }.each { |th| th.join }
+  end
+
+  def create_keepalive_thread(count, sock)
+    Thread.new {
+      Thread.abort_on_exception = true
+      count.times do
+        req = sock.gets
+        while line = sock.gets
+          break if line.chomp.empty?
+        end
+        case req
+        when /chunked/
+          sock.write("HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\n")
+          sock.write("Transfer-Encoding: chunked\r\n")
+          sock.write("\r\n")
+          sock.write("1a\r\n")
+          sock.write("abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz\r\n")
+          sock.write("10\r\n")
+          sock.write("1234567890abcdef\r\n")
+          sock.write("0\r\n")
+          sock.write("\r\n")
+        else
+          sock.write("HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\n")
+          sock.write("Content-Length: 5\r\n")
+          sock.write("\r\n")
+          sock.write("12345")
+        end
+      end
+      sock.close
+    }
+  end
+
+  def test_keepalive
+    server = TCPServer.open('localhost', 0)
+    server_thread = Thread.new {
+      Thread.abort_on_exception = true
+      sock = server.accept
+      create_keepalive_thread(10, sock)
+    }
+    url = "http://localhost:#{server.addr[1]}/"
+    begin
+      # content-length
+      5.times do
+        assert_equal('12345', @client.get(url).body)
+      end
+      # chunked
+      5.times do
+        assert_equal('abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz1234567890abcdef', @client.get(url + 'chunked').body)
+      end
+    ensure
+      server.close
+      server_thread.join
+    end
+  end
+
+  def test_socket_local
+    @client.socket_local.host = '127.0.0.1'
+    assert_equal('hello', @client.get_content(serverurl + 'hello'))
+    @client.reset_all
+    @client.socket_local.port = serverport
+    begin
+      @client.get_content(serverurl + 'hello')
+    rescue Errno::EADDRINUSE, SocketError
+      assert(true)
+    end
+  end
+
+  def test_body_param_order
+    ary = ('b'..'d').map { |k| ['key2', k] } << ['key1', 'a'] << ['key3', 'z']
+    assert_equal("key2=b&key2=c&key2=d&key1=a&key3=z", HTTP::Message.escape_query(ary))
+  end
+
+  if RUBY_VERSION > "1.9"
+    def test_charset
+      body = @client.get(serverurl + 'charset').body
+      assert_equal(Encoding::EUC_JP, body.encoding)
+      assert_equal('あいうえお'.encode(Encoding::EUC_JP), body)
+    end
+  end
+
+  if RUBY_VERSION >= "1.9.3"
+    def test_continue
+      @client.debug_dev = str = ''
+      res = @client.get(serverurl + 'continue', :header => {:Expect => '100-continue'})
+      assert_equal(200, res.status)
+      assert_equal('done!', res.body)
+      assert_match(/Expect: 100-continue/, str)
+    end
+  end
+
+  def test_ipv6literaladdress_in_uri
+    server = TCPServer.open('::1', 0) rescue return # Skip if IPv6 is unavailable.
+    server_thread = Thread.new {
+      Thread.abort_on_exception = true
+      sock = server.accept
+      while line = sock.gets
+        break if line.chomp.empty?
+      end
+      sock.write("HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\n")
+      sock.write("Content-Length: 5\r\n")
+      sock.write("\r\n")
+      sock.write("12345")
+      sock.close
+    }
+    uri = "http://[::1]:#{server.addr[1]}/"
+    begin
+      assert_equal('12345', @client.get(uri).body)
+    ensure
+      server.close
+      server_thread.kill
+      server_thread.join
+    end
+  end
+
+private
+
+  def check_query_get(query)
+    WEBrick::HTTPUtils.parse_query(
+      @client.get(serverurl + 'servlet', query).header["x-query"][0]
+    )
+  end
+
+  def check_query_post(query)
+    WEBrick::HTTPUtils.parse_query(
+      @client.post(serverurl + 'servlet', query).header["x-query"][0]
+    )
+  end
+
+  def setup_server
+    @server = WEBrick::HTTPServer.new(
+      :BindAddress => "localhost",
+      :Logger => @logger,
+      :Port => 0,
+      :AccessLog => [],
+      :DocumentRoot => File.dirname(File.expand_path(__FILE__))
+    )
+    @serverport = @server.config[:Port]
+    [
+      :hello, :sleep, :servlet_redirect, :redirect1, :redirect2, :redirect3,
+      :redirect_self, :relative_redirect, :redirect_see_other, :chunked,
+      :largebody, :status, :compressed, :charset, :continue
+    ].each do |sym|
+      @server.mount(
+        "/#{sym}",
+        WEBrick::HTTPServlet::ProcHandler.new(method("do_#{sym}").to_proc)
+      )
+    end
+    @server.mount('/servlet', TestServlet.new(@server))
+    @server_thread = start_server_thread(@server)
+  end
+
+  def escape_noproxy
+    backup = HTTPClient::NO_PROXY_HOSTS.dup
+    HTTPClient::NO_PROXY_HOSTS.clear
+    yield
+  ensure
+    HTTPClient::NO_PROXY_HOSTS.replace(backup)
+  end
+
+  def do_hello(req, res)
+    res['content-type'] = 'text/html'
+    res.body = "hello"
+  end
+
+  def do_sleep(req, res)
+    sec = req.query['sec'].to_i
+    sleep sec
+    res['content-type'] = 'text/html'
+    res.body = "hello"
+  end
+
+  def do_servlet_redirect(req, res)
+    res.set_redirect(WEBrick::HTTPStatus::Found, serverurl + "servlet")
+  end
+
+  def do_redirect1(req, res)
+    res.set_redirect(WEBrick::HTTPStatus::MovedPermanently, serverurl + "hello")
+  end
+
+  def do_redirect2(req, res)
+    res.set_redirect(WEBrick::HTTPStatus::TemporaryRedirect, serverurl + "redirect3")
+  end
+
+  def do_redirect3(req, res)
+    res.set_redirect(WEBrick::HTTPStatus::Found, serverurl + "hello")
+  end
+
+  def do_redirect_self(req, res)
+    res.set_redirect(WEBrick::HTTPStatus::Found, serverurl + "redirect_self")
+  end
+
+  def do_relative_redirect(req, res)
+    res.set_redirect(WEBrick::HTTPStatus::Found, "hello")
+  end
+
+  def do_redirect_see_other(req, res)
+    if req.request_method == 'POST'
+      res.set_redirect(WEBrick::HTTPStatus::SeeOther, serverurl + "redirect_see_other") # self
+    else
+      res.body = 'hello'
+    end
+  end
+
+  def do_chunked(req, res)
+    res.chunked = true
+    res['content-type'] = 'text/plain; charset=UTF-8'
+    piper, pipew = IO.pipe
+    res.body = piper
+    pipew << req.query['msg']
+    pipew.close
+  end
+
+  def do_largebody(req, res)
+    res['content-type'] = 'text/html'
+    res.body = "a" * 1000 * 1000
+  end
+
+  def do_compressed(req, res)
+    res['content-type'] = 'application/octet-stream'
+    if req.query['enc'] == 'gzip'
+      res['content-encoding'] = 'gzip'
+      res.body = GZIP_CONTENT
+    elsif req.query['enc'] == 'deflate'
+      res['content-encoding'] = 'deflate'
+      res.body = DEFLATE_CONTENT
+    end
+  end
+
+  def do_charset(req, res)
+    if RUBY_VERSION > "1.9"
+      res.body = 'あいうえお'.encode("euc-jp")
+      res['Content-Type'] = 'text/plain; charset=euc-jp'
+    else
+      res.body = 'this endpoint is for 1.9 or later'
+    end
+  end
+
+  def do_status(req, res)
+    res.status = req.query['status'].to_i
+  end
+
+  def do_continue(req, res)
+    req.continue
+    res.body = 'done!'
+  end
+
+  class TestServlet < WEBrick::HTTPServlet::AbstractServlet
+    def get_instance(*arg)
+      self
+    end
+
+    def do_HEAD(req, res)
+      res["x-head"] = 'head'    # use this for test purpose only.
+      res["x-query"] = query_response(req)
+    end
+
+    def do_GET(req, res)
+      res.body = 'get'
+      res["x-query"] = query_response(req)
+    end
+
+    def do_POST(req, res)
+      res["content-type"] = "text/plain" # iso-8859-1, not US-ASCII
+      res.body = 'post,' + req.body.to_s
+      res["x-query"] = body_response(req)
+    end
+
+    def do_PUT(req, res)
+      res["x-query"] = body_response(req)
+      param = WEBrick::HTTPUtils.parse_query(req.body) || {}
+      res["x-size"] = (param['txt'] || '').size
+      res.body = param['txt'] || 'put'
+    end
+
+    def do_DELETE(req, res)
+      res.body = 'delete'
+    end
+
+    def do_OPTIONS(req, res)
+      # check RFC for legal response.
+      res.body = 'options'
+    end
+
+    def do_PROPFIND(req, res)
+      res.body = 'propfind'
+    end
+
+    def do_PROPPATCH(req, res)
+      res.body = 'proppatch'
+      res["x-query"] = body_response(req)
+    end
+
+    def do_TRACE(req, res)
+      # client SHOULD reflect the message received back to the client as the
+      # entity-body of a 200 (OK) response. [RFC2616]
+      res.body = 'trace'
+      res["x-query"] = query_response(req)
+    end
+
+  private
+
+    def query_response(req)
+      query_escape(WEBrick::HTTPUtils.parse_query(req.query_string))
+    end
+
+    def body_response(req)
+      query_escape(WEBrick::HTTPUtils.parse_query(req.body))
+    end
+
+    def query_escape(query)
+      escaped = []
+      query.sort_by { |k, v| k }.collect do |k, v|
+        v.to_ary.each do |ve|
+          escaped << CGI.escape(k) + '=' + CGI.escape(ve)
+        end
+      end
+      escaped.join('&')
+    end
+  end
+end