himg 0.0.8-arm64-darwin-23

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Files changed (38) hide show
  1. checksums.yaml +7 -0
  2. data/.rspec +3 -0
  3. data/.rubocop.yml +20 -0
  4. data/.ruby-version +1 -0
  5. data/Appraisals +40 -0
  6. data/CHANGELOG.md +64 -0
  7. data/LICENSE-APACHE.txt +203 -0
  8. data/LICENSE-MIT.txt +21 -0
  9. data/README.md +243 -0
  10. data/Rakefile +26 -0
  11. data/Steepfile +19 -0
  12. data/exe/himg +7 -0
  13. data/ext/himg/examples/assets/github_profile.html +119 -0
  14. data/ext/himg/examples/assets/github_profile_offline.html +86 -0
  15. data/ext/himg/output/.gitkeep +0 -0
  16. data/gemfiles/plain_ruby.gemfile +5 -0
  17. data/gemfiles/plain_ruby.gemfile.lock +181 -0
  18. data/gemfiles/rails_6.gemfile +11 -0
  19. data/gemfiles/rails_6.gemfile.lock +320 -0
  20. data/gemfiles/rails_7_0.gemfile +11 -0
  21. data/gemfiles/rails_7_0.gemfile.lock +318 -0
  22. data/gemfiles/rails_7_1.gemfile +8 -0
  23. data/gemfiles/rails_7_1.gemfile.lock +334 -0
  24. data/gemfiles/rails_7_2.gemfile +8 -0
  25. data/gemfiles/rails_7_2.gemfile.lock +329 -0
  26. data/gemfiles/rails_8.gemfile +8 -0
  27. data/gemfiles/rails_8.gemfile.lock +329 -0
  28. data/lib/himg/base_url.rb +21 -0
  29. data/lib/himg/cli.rb +65 -0
  30. data/lib/himg/himg.bundle +0 -0
  31. data/lib/himg/railtie/controller_config.rb +31 -0
  32. data/lib/himg/railtie/template_handler.rb +32 -0
  33. data/lib/himg/railtie.rb +49 -0
  34. data/lib/himg/version.rb +5 -0
  35. data/lib/himg.rb +26 -0
  36. data/readme_hero.svg +54 -0
  37. data/sig/himg.rbs +16 -0
  38. metadata +210 -0
checksums.yaml ADDED
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+ ---
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+ SHA256:
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+ metadata.gz: 1475f95d29d095feb950c0939137aa66a70e492515f5806a889f0abef5020035
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+ SHA512:
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data/.rspec ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
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+ --format documentation
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+ --color
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+ --require spec_helper
data/.rubocop.yml ADDED
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+ AllCops:
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+ TargetRubyVersion: 3.1
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+
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+ Style/StringLiterals:
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+ EnforcedStyle: double_quotes
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+
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+ Style/StringLiteralsInInterpolation:
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+ EnforcedStyle: double_quotes
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+
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+ Style/FrozenStringLiteralComment:
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+ Enabled: false
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+
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+ Metrics/BlockLength:
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+ Enabled: false
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+
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+ Bundler/OrderedGems:
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+ Enabled: false
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+
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+ Layout/ExtraSpacing:
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+ Enabled: false
data/.ruby-version ADDED
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+ 3.4.3
data/Appraisals ADDED
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+ appraise "plain-ruby" do
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+ remove_gem "rails"
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+ remove_gem "puma"
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+ end
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+
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+ appraise "rails-6" do
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+ remove_gem "puma"
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+ gem "rails", "~> 6.0"
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+ gem "rspec-rails", "~> 6.0"
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+ gem "concurrent-ruby", "1.3.4" # Logger dependency fix, see: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/79360526/uninitialized-constant-activesupportloggerthreadsafelevellogger-nameerror
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+ gem "bigdecimal", "~> 1.4" # See: https://github.com/rails/rails/issues/34822
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+ gem "drb"
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+ end
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+
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+ appraise "rails-7-0" do
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+ remove_gem "puma"
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+ gem "rails", "~> 7.0.0"
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+ gem "rspec-rails", "~> 7.0"
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+ gem "concurrent-ruby", "1.3.4" # Logger dependency fix, see: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/79360526/uninitialized-constant-activesupportloggerthreadsafelevellogger-nameerror
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+ gem "bigdecimal", "~> 1.4" # See: https://github.com/rails/rails/issues/34822
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+ gem "drb"
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+ end
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+
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+ appraise "rails-7-1" do
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+ remove_gem "puma"
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+ gem "rails", "~> 7.1.0"
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+ gem "rspec-rails", "~> 7.0"
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+ end
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+
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+ appraise "rails-7-2" do
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+ remove_gem "puma"
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+ gem "rails", "~> 7.2.0"
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+ gem "rspec-rails", "~> 7.0"
34
+ end
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+
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+ appraise "rails-8" do
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+ remove_gem "puma"
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+ gem "rails", "~> 8.0"
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+ gem "rspec-rails", "~> 7.0"
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+ end
data/CHANGELOG.md ADDED
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+ ## [Unreleased]
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+
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+
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+ ## [0.0.8] - 2025-07-31
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+
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+ - Return to GPU rendering by default: quality is low with CPU rendering.
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+ - Compile native Apple darwin/macos gems for intel and arm.
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+ - Remove debug symbols saving 315MB on the binary size.
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+
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+ ## [0.0.7] - 2025-07-29
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+
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+ - Added `fetch_timeout` option to control restrict how long can be spent fetching resources.
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+ - Move bin/himg to exe/himg so bundler can install it in on the users PATH.
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+
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+ ## [0.0.6] - 2025-07-23
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+
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+ - Updates to latest blitz
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+ - Renders on CPU instead of GPU (experimental)
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+ - Added bin/himg CLI screenshot tool
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+ - Added `base_url` option for configuring relative paths
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+ - Added `disable_fetch` option for security hardening
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+ - Fixed race conditions when failing to fetch resources
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+
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+ ## [0.0.5] - 2025-04-22
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+
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+ - Can configure `render himg: ""` with options including `width:`, `height:`,
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+ `truncate:` and `verbose:`.
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+ - Can use `himg_config` helper methods at controller level and action level
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+ to set `@_himg_config`, which can then be passed to the renderer with
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+ `render himg: "<!DOCTYPE html>", config: himg_config` as an alternative to
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+ specifying config options individually to `ActionController::Rendering#render`.
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+ - `himg_config` helpers can also be used to control the configuration of
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+ template based default render, when not calling render manually within the
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+ controller. This works because the template handler can access `@_himg_config`.
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+ - Can use string width / height with Himg.render
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+ - Disable detailed log timings by default. Can re-enable with verbose: true.
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+ There is still some logging from blitz-net#fetch for http requests and for
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+ blitz-html::DocumentHtmlParser#finish on unexpected tokens.
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+
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+ ## [0.0.4] - 2025-04-22
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+
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+ - Allow `width`, `height` and `truncate` to be passed to the render function.
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+
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+ ## [0.0.3] - 2025-04-22
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+
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+ - Ensure that when render height is expanded to fit the content that we update
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+ the height we try to write in the png metadata to match.
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+ - Rust creates a ruby string with the binary png data so we don't need to convert with .pack("C*")
49
+ - Himg::Error wraps errors from a Rust Result<_,Err>
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+ - Added OpenGraph metadata example
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+ - Default dimensions of 720x405 to match the ideal 16:9 ratio and image size
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+ for sharing og-image on messengers and social media.
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+
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+ ## [0.0.2] - 2025-04-21
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+
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+ - Adds Rails support via a ActionView template handler.
57
+ Takes views like `action.show.erb`, pre-processes them with Erb and renders
58
+ to a .png with 'image/png' set as the MIME type.
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+ - Adds a `ActionController::Renderer` so `render himg: '<div>Some HTML</div>'`
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+ can be used either directly or from a `format.png`/`format.himg` block.
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+
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+ ## [0.0.1] - 2025-04-19
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+
64
+ - Initial alpha
data/LICENSE-APACHE.txt ADDED
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data/LICENSE-MIT.txt ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
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+ The MIT License (MIT)
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+
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+ Copyright (c) 2025 James Edwards-Jones
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+
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+ Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
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+ of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
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+ THE SOFTWARE.
data/README.md ADDED
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+ # Himg: The Hyper Image Generator
2
+
3
+ You give it HTML and it gives back an image!
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+
5
+ Parses HTML/CSS, fetches nested resources, renders an image. No browser, no fuss.
6
+
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+ Perfect for OpenGraph images - stop losing clicks to boring links by adding a rich image preview that showcases your content.
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+
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+ ![Mockup showing HTML being transformed into a WhatsApp preview](/readme_hero.svg)
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+
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+ ## Quickstart
12
+
13
+ ### Command Line
14
+
15
+ ```bash
16
+ gem install himg
17
+ himg screenshot path/to/your.html screenshot.png
18
+ himg screenshot https://github.com/Jamedjo/himg himg.png --width=1024 --verbose --no-truncate
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+ ```
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+
21
+ ### Ruby
22
+
23
+ ```ruby
24
+ png = Himg.render("<!DOCTYPE html><body style='background:blue;'></body>")
25
+ File.open("blue.png", "wb"){|f| f.write(png) }
26
+ ```
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+
28
+ ```ruby
29
+ png = Himg.render("<!DOCTYPE html><h1>Snapshot</h1>", width: 89, height: 5, truncate: false)
30
+ File.open("dynamic_height.png", "wb"){|f| f.write(png) }
31
+ ```
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+
33
+ ### Rails
34
+
35
+ Simply add a `show.himg.erb`!
36
+
37
+ ```erb
38
+ <div><%= @username %></div>
39
+ ```
40
+
41
+ ### OpenGraph Meta Tags
42
+
43
+ OpenGraph tags let messenger apps and social media sites know to use your generated image as a thumbnail card for your website.
44
+
45
+ ```html
46
+ <meta property="og:title" content="<%= @user.username %>" />
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+ <meta property="og:description" content="<%= @user.tagline %>" />
48
+ <meta property="og:image" content="<%= user_url(@user.username, format: :png) %>" />
49
+ ```
50
+
51
+ # Usage
52
+
53
+ Install the gem and add to the application's Gemfile by executing:
54
+
55
+ ```bash
56
+ bundle add himg
57
+ ```
58
+
59
+ ## Configuration
60
+
61
+ |Option | Description | Type | Default |
62
+ |-|-|-|-|
63
+ |width | Sets the width of the rendered content. | integer | 720 |
64
+ |height | Sets the desired height of the rendered output. | integer | 405 |
65
+ |truncate | Keeps the image height fixed instead of expanding to include the full page | bool | true |
66
+ |verbose | Enables detailed logging for debugging and profiling. | bool | false |
67
+ |base_url | Where relative paths are relative to for linked resources (stylesheets, images, fonts, etc) | string | nil |
68
+ |disable_fetch | Disables fetching linked resources from disk and network| bool | false |
69
+ |fetch_timeout | Timeout in seconds for fetching resources | float | 10.0 |
70
+
71
+
72
+ ### Passing options to a Rails view template
73
+
74
+ Options can be set at a controller level using the `himg_config` helper method:
75
+ ```ruby
76
+ class UsersController < ActionController::Base
77
+ himg_config(verbose: true)
78
+ end
79
+ ```
80
+
81
+ These can be overridden at a view level:
82
+ ```ruby
83
+ class UsersController < ActionController::Base
84
+ def show
85
+ himg_config(width: params[:w]) if params[:w]
86
+
87
+ @user = User.new
88
+ end
89
+ ```
90
+
91
+ ### Rails manual render
92
+
93
+ If you prefer you could also use `render himg: "<div>My Data</div>"` instead, but should be careful with untrusted input if constructing HTML manually.
94
+
95
+ Options can then be passed directly to the manual render:
96
+ ```ruby
97
+ render himg: '<!DOCTYPE html>', truncate: false
98
+ ```
99
+
100
+ Alternatively you can pass in options which have been set with `himg_config`:
101
+ ```ruby
102
+ render himg: '<!DOCTYPE html>', config: himg_config
103
+ ```
104
+
105
+ ### Rails `respond_to`
106
+
107
+ To be explicit in the controller you can also use `respond_to` style:
108
+
109
+ ```ruby
110
+ respond_to do |format|
111
+ format.html
112
+ format.himg
113
+ end
114
+ ```
115
+
116
+ You can also use this combined with a manual render:
117
+ ```ruby
118
+ respond_to do |format|
119
+ format.html
120
+ format.himg { render himg: '<h1 style="text-align: center;">Recent Users</h1>' }
121
+ format.png { render himg: '<div>For .png URLs</div>' }
122
+ end
123
+ ```
124
+
125
+ # Supported HTML and CSS
126
+
127
+ Himg supports a large subset of the HTML and CSS you'd need to get by, but not all elements or properties are supported.
128
+
129
+ For a full list, see our [snapshot of the blitz.is status page](https://github.com/Jamedjo/himg/issues/2).
130
+
131
+ If something you'd like supported is missing and is available [upstream on blitz](https://blitz.is/status), please [open an issue](https://github.com/Jamedjo/himg/issues/new).
132
+
133
+ |HTML|Status|
134
+ |-|-|
135
+ |`Generic HTML5 elements`|✅ Supported|
136
+ |`<style>`|✅ Supported|
137
+ |`<link rel="stylesheet">`|✅ Supported|
138
+ |`<link rel="icon">`|❌ Not supported|
139
+ |`<img src="">`|✅ Supported|
140
+ |`<img srcset="">`|❌ Not supported|
141
+ |`<picture>`|❌ Not supported|
142
+ |`<svg>`|⚠️ [Partial support](https://github.com/Jamedjo/himg/issues/2)|
143
+ |`<h1>-<h6>`|✅ Supported|
144
+ |`<ul>/<ol>`|✅ Supported|
145
+ |`<i>/<em>`|✅ Supported|
146
+ |`<b>/<strong>`|✅ Supported|
147
+ |`<u>`|✅ Supported|
148
+ |`<center>`|✅ Supported|
149
+ |`<pre>/<blockquote>`|✅ Supported|
150
+ |`<a>`|✅ Supported|
151
+ |`<br>`|✅ Supported|
152
+ |`<hr>`|❌ Not supported|
153
+ |`<details>/<summary>`|❌ Not supported|
154
+ |`<table>`|⚠️ [Partial support](https://github.com/Jamedjo/himg/issues/2)|
155
+ |`Form Controls`|⚠️ [Partial support](https://github.com/Jamedjo/himg/issues/2)|
156
+
157
+ |CSS|Status|
158
+ |-|-|
159
+ |`display:inline, display:block, display:inline-block`|✅ Supported|
160
+ |`display:none`|✅ Supported|
161
+ |`display:flex`|✅ Supported|
162
+ |`display:grid`|⚠️ [Partial support](https://github.com/Jamedjo/himg/issues/2)|
163
+ |`display:table`|⚠️ [Partial support](https://github.com/Jamedjo/himg/issues/2)|
164
+ |`display:contents`|❌ Not supported|
165
+ |`position:relative, position:absolute`|✅ Supported|
166
+ |`position:static, position:fixed, position:sticky`|❌ Not supported|
167
+ |`overflow`|⚠️ [Partial support](https://github.com/Jamedjo/himg/issues/2)|
168
+ |`z-index`|⚠️ [Partial support](https://github.com/Jamedjo/himg/issues/2)|
169
+ |`box-sizing`|✅ Supported|
170
+ |`float`|❌ Not supported|
171
+ |`content (::before / ::after)`|⚠️ [Partial support](https://github.com/Jamedjo/himg/issues/2)|
172
+ |`opacity, visibility`|✅ Supported|
173
+ |`width, height`|✅ Supported|
174
+ |`min-width, max-width, min-height, max-height`|✅ Supported|
175
+ |`padding, margin, gap`|✅ Supported|
176
+ |`border`|⚠️ [Partial support](https://github.com/Jamedjo/himg/issues/2)|
177
+ |`@font-face, font-size, font-family`|✅ Supported|
178
+ |`font-weight, font-style, font-stretch`|✅ Supported|
179
+ |`font-display, font-variant, font-feature-settings`|❌ Not supported|
180
+ |`color, text-align, line-height, text-decoration`|✅ Supported|
181
+ |`letter-spacing, overlap-wrap, word-wrap, word-break`|✅ Supported|
182
+ |`vertical-align, text-transform, text-overflow`|❌ Not supported|
183
+ |`border`|⚠️ [Partial support](https://github.com/Jamedjo/himg/issues/2)|
184
+ |`background-color, background-image`|✅ Supported|
185
+ |`background-size, background-position`|✅ Supported|
186
+ |`background-repeat, background-clip, background-origin`|✅ Supported|
187
+ |`background-attachment`|❌ Not supported|
188
+ |`box-shadow`|✅ Supported|
189
+ |`filter`|❌ Not supported|
190
+
191
+ # How it works
192
+
193
+ No browser, just basics!
194
+
195
+ Himg calls through to the amazing blitz library, which uses Stylo to parse the CSS, servo/html5ever to parse the HTML, fetches network resources, builds a scene graph and hands over to vello to render an image.
196
+
197
+ Interaction between Ruby & Rust is done with the help of `magnus`, `rb_sys` and lots of glue code from the `oxidize-rb` team.
198
+
199
+ To play nicely with Rails a template handler is registered, which Rails' `default_render` method automatically calls when the corresponding view is found. This can be `show.himg` for a static image, or `show.himg.erb` to use variables from the controller. Additionally a Renderer is available with `render himg: 'content'` in case a view template is not needed.
200
+
201
+ ## CAVEATS
202
+
203
+ 1. This is **pre-alpha** software, don't expect it to work perfectly yet.
204
+ 2. Performance needs tuning. Both in the underlying blitz library and how data is passed between Rust and Ruby
205
+ 3. Network requests can be made: don't use this library with untrusted inputs. Use `disable_fetch` if you don't need to fetch any resources.
206
+ 4. file:// URLs are resolved: this could expose files on your computer. Use `disable_fetch` if you don't need to fetch any resources.
207
+ 5. Native extensions are not yet being published for different os/arch
208
+
209
+ # Development
210
+
211
+ 1. Run `bin/setup` to install dependencies.
212
+ 2. Run `rake spec` to run the tests with the default development setup
213
+ 3. Run `appraisal rake spec` to run tests against different versions of rails and to confirm that the gem works in a plain ruby environment
214
+ 4. Run `bin/console` for an interactive prompt that will allow you to experiment.
215
+ 5. Run `RAILS_ENV=development bundle exec spec/dummy/dummy_rails server` to check the dummy app.
216
+ - http://localhost:3000/users/jamedjo.png will display an opengraph compatible png
217
+ - http://localhost:3000/users/jamedjo.himg will also render the same png
218
+ - http://localhost:3000/users/jamedjo will render an HTML page with opengraph meta tags
219
+ 6. To install this gem onto your local machine, run `bundle exec rake install`.
220
+
221
+ ### Run cargo example directly generate image in Rust
222
+
223
+ ```bash
224
+ bundle exec cargo run --example file
225
+ bundle exec cargo run --example file -- path/to/file.html
226
+ ```
227
+ ## Releases
228
+
229
+ To release a new version:
230
+ 1. Run `rake bump:patch` to update the version numbers in `version.rb` and `ext/himg/Cargo.toml`.
231
+ 3. Run `bundle exec rake release`, which will create a git tag for the version, push git commits and the created tag, and push the `.gem` file to [rubygems.org](https://rubygems.org).
232
+
233
+ ## Contributing
234
+
235
+ Bug reports and pull requests are welcome on GitHub at https://github.com/jamedjo/himg.
236
+
237
+ ## License
238
+
239
+ Copyright (c) 2025 James Edwards-Jones
240
+
241
+ This project is dual licenced under both the MIT and Apache 2.0 terms.
242
+
243
+ See: [MIT License](https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT) and [APACHE 2.0 License](http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0)
data/Rakefile ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
1
+ # frozen_string_literal: true
2
+
3
+ require "bundler/gem_tasks"
4
+ require "rspec/core/rake_task"
5
+
6
+ RSpec::Core::RakeTask.new(:spec)
7
+
8
+ require "rubocop/rake_task"
9
+
10
+ RuboCop::RakeTask.new
11
+
12
+ require "rb_sys/extensiontask"
13
+
14
+ task build: :compile
15
+
16
+ GEMSPEC = Gem::Specification.load("himg.gemspec")
17
+
18
+ RbSys::ExtensionTask.new("himg", GEMSPEC) do |ext|
19
+ ext.lib_dir = "lib/himg"
20
+ end
21
+
22
+ require "bump/tasks"
23
+ Bump.replace_in_default = %w[Cargo.lock ext/himg/Cargo.toml]
24
+ Bump.changelog = :editor
25
+
26
+ task default: %i[compile rubocop]
data/Steepfile ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
1
+ D = Steep::Diagnostic
2
+
3
+ target :lib do
4
+ signature "sig"
5
+ ignore_signature "sig/test"
6
+
7
+ check "lib" # Directory name
8
+
9
+ # library "pathname" # Standard libraries
10
+ # library "strong_json" # Gems
11
+
12
+ # configure_code_diagnostics(D::Ruby.default) # `default` diagnostics setting (applies by default)
13
+ # configure_code_diagnostics(D::Ruby.strict) # `strict` diagnostics setting
14
+ # configure_code_diagnostics(D::Ruby.lenient) # `lenient` diagnostics setting
15
+ # configure_code_diagnostics(D::Ruby.silent) # `silent` diagnostics setting
16
+ # configure_code_diagnostics do |hash| # You can setup everything yourself
17
+ # hash[D::Ruby::NoMethod] = :information
18
+ # end
19
+ end
data/exe/himg ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
1
+ #!/usr/bin/env ruby
2
+
3
+ require "bundler/setup"
4
+
5
+ require "himg"
6
+ require "himg/cli"
7
+ Himg::CLI.start(ARGV)