heapy 0.1.4 → 0.2.0
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- checksums.yaml +4 -4
- data/.github/workflows/check_changelog.yml +13 -0
- data/.gitignore +1 -0
- data/CHANGELOG.md +8 -0
- data/README.md +38 -4
- data/bin/heapy +1 -2
- data/heapy.gemspec +4 -4
- data/lib/heapy.rb +90 -55
- data/lib/heapy/analyzer.rb +15 -6
- data/lib/heapy/diff.rb +105 -0
- data/lib/heapy/version.rb +1 -1
- metadata +30 -35
- data/lib/heapy/alive.rb +0 -269
- data/scratch.rb +0 -64
- data/weird_memory/run.rb +0 -31
- data/weird_memory/singleton_class/singleton_class.rb +0 -26
- data/weird_memory/singleton_class/singleton_class_in_class.rb +0 -29
- data/weird_memory/singleton_class/singleton_class_in_proc.rb +0 -28
- data/weird_memory/singleton_class/singleton_class_method_in_proc.rb +0 -26
- data/weird_memory/singleton_class_instance_eval/singleton_class_instance_eval.rb +0 -27
- data/weird_memory/singleton_class_instance_eval/singleton_class_instance_eval_in_class.rb +0 -29
- data/weird_memory/singleton_class_instance_eval/singleton_class_instance_eval_in_proc.rb +0 -29
- data/weird_memory/singleton_class_instance_eval/singleton_class_instance_eval_method_in_proc.rb +0 -27
- data/weird_memory/string/string.rb +0 -25
- data/weird_memory/string/string_in_class.rb +0 -27
- data/weird_memory/string/string_in_proc.rb +0 -26
- data/weird_memory/string/string_method_in_proc.rb +0 -25
- data/weird_memory/times_map/times_map.rb +0 -28
- data/weird_memory/times_map/times_map_in_class.rb +0 -29
- data/weird_memory/times_map/times_map_in_proc.rb +0 -30
- data/weird_memory/times_map/times_map_method_in_proc.rb +0 -29
data/lib/heapy/version.rb
CHANGED
metadata
CHANGED
@@ -1,41 +1,55 @@
|
|
1
1
|
--- !ruby/object:Gem::Specification
|
2
2
|
name: heapy
|
3
3
|
version: !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
4
|
-
version: 0.
|
4
|
+
version: 0.2.0
|
5
5
|
platform: ruby
|
6
6
|
authors:
|
7
7
|
- schneems
|
8
|
-
autorequire:
|
8
|
+
autorequire:
|
9
9
|
bindir: bin
|
10
10
|
cert_chain: []
|
11
|
-
date:
|
11
|
+
date: 2020-08-26 00:00:00.000000000 Z
|
12
12
|
dependencies:
|
13
|
+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
|
14
|
+
name: thor
|
15
|
+
requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
16
|
+
requirements:
|
17
|
+
- - ">="
|
18
|
+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
19
|
+
version: '0'
|
20
|
+
type: :runtime
|
21
|
+
prerelease: false
|
22
|
+
version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
23
|
+
requirements:
|
24
|
+
- - ">="
|
25
|
+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
26
|
+
version: '0'
|
13
27
|
- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
|
14
28
|
name: bundler
|
15
29
|
requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
16
30
|
requirements:
|
17
|
-
- - "
|
31
|
+
- - ">"
|
18
32
|
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
19
|
-
version: '1
|
33
|
+
version: '1'
|
20
34
|
type: :development
|
21
35
|
prerelease: false
|
22
36
|
version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
23
37
|
requirements:
|
24
|
-
- - "
|
38
|
+
- - ">"
|
25
39
|
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
26
|
-
version: '1
|
40
|
+
version: '1'
|
27
41
|
- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
|
28
42
|
name: rake
|
29
43
|
requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
30
44
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requirements:
|
31
|
-
- - "
|
45
|
+
- - ">"
|
32
46
|
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
33
47
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version: '10.0'
|
34
48
|
type: :development
|
35
49
|
prerelease: false
|
36
50
|
version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
37
51
|
requirements:
|
38
|
-
- - "
|
52
|
+
- - ">"
|
39
53
|
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
40
54
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version: '10.0'
|
41
55
|
- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
|
@@ -60,7 +74,7 @@ executables:
|
|
60
74
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extensions: []
|
61
75
|
extra_rdoc_files: []
|
62
76
|
files:
|
63
|
-
- ".
|
77
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+
- ".github/workflows/check_changelog.yml"
|
64
78
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- ".gitignore"
|
65
79
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- ".rspec"
|
66
80
|
- ".travis.yml"
|
@@ -73,50 +87,31 @@ files:
|
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73
87
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- bin/heapy
|
74
88
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- heapy.gemspec
|
75
89
|
- lib/heapy.rb
|
76
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-
- lib/heapy/alive.rb
|
77
90
|
- lib/heapy/analyzer.rb
|
91
|
+
- lib/heapy/diff.rb
|
78
92
|
- lib/heapy/version.rb
|
79
|
-
- scratch.rb
|
80
93
|
- trace.rb
|
81
|
-
- weird_memory/run.rb
|
82
|
-
- weird_memory/singleton_class/singleton_class.rb
|
83
|
-
- weird_memory/singleton_class/singleton_class_in_class.rb
|
84
|
-
- weird_memory/singleton_class/singleton_class_in_proc.rb
|
85
|
-
- weird_memory/singleton_class/singleton_class_method_in_proc.rb
|
86
|
-
- weird_memory/singleton_class_instance_eval/singleton_class_instance_eval.rb
|
87
|
-
- weird_memory/singleton_class_instance_eval/singleton_class_instance_eval_in_class.rb
|
88
|
-
- weird_memory/singleton_class_instance_eval/singleton_class_instance_eval_in_proc.rb
|
89
|
-
- weird_memory/singleton_class_instance_eval/singleton_class_instance_eval_method_in_proc.rb
|
90
|
-
- weird_memory/string/string.rb
|
91
|
-
- weird_memory/string/string_in_class.rb
|
92
|
-
- weird_memory/string/string_in_proc.rb
|
93
|
-
- weird_memory/string/string_method_in_proc.rb
|
94
|
-
- weird_memory/times_map/times_map.rb
|
95
|
-
- weird_memory/times_map/times_map_in_class.rb
|
96
|
-
- weird_memory/times_map/times_map_in_proc.rb
|
97
|
-
- weird_memory/times_map/times_map_method_in_proc.rb
|
98
94
|
homepage: https://github.com/schneems/heapy
|
99
95
|
licenses:
|
100
96
|
- MIT
|
101
97
|
metadata: {}
|
102
|
-
post_install_message:
|
98
|
+
post_install_message:
|
103
99
|
rdoc_options: []
|
104
100
|
require_paths:
|
105
101
|
- lib
|
106
102
|
required_ruby_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
107
103
|
requirements:
|
108
|
-
- - "
|
104
|
+
- - ">="
|
109
105
|
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
110
|
-
version: '
|
106
|
+
version: '0'
|
111
107
|
required_rubygems_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
112
108
|
requirements:
|
113
109
|
- - ">="
|
114
110
|
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
115
111
|
version: '0'
|
116
112
|
requirements: []
|
117
|
-
|
118
|
-
|
119
|
-
signing_key:
|
113
|
+
rubygems_version: 3.1.2
|
114
|
+
signing_key:
|
120
115
|
specification_version: 4
|
121
116
|
summary: Inspects Ruby heap dumps
|
122
117
|
test_files: []
|
data/lib/heapy/alive.rb
DELETED
@@ -1,269 +0,0 @@
|
|
1
|
-
require 'objspace'
|
2
|
-
require 'stringio'
|
3
|
-
|
4
|
-
module Heapy
|
5
|
-
|
6
|
-
# This is an experimental module and likely to change. Don't use in production.
|
7
|
-
#
|
8
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-
# Use at your own risk. APIs are not stable.
|
9
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-
#
|
10
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-
# == What
|
11
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-
#
|
12
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-
# You can use it to trace objects to see if they are still "alive" in memory.
|
13
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-
# Unlike the heapy CLI this is meant to be used in live running code.
|
14
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-
#
|
15
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# This works by retaining an object's address in memory, then running GC
|
16
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-
# and taking a heap dump. If the object exists in the heap dump, it is retained.
|
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-
# Since we have the whole heap dump we can also do things like find what is retaining
|
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-
# your object preventing it from being collected.
|
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-
#
|
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-
# == Use It
|
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-
#
|
22
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-
# You need to first start tracing objects:
|
23
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-
#
|
24
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-
# Heapy::Alive.start_object_trace!(heap_file: "./tmp/heap.json")
|
25
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-
#
|
26
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-
# Next in your code you want to specify the object ato trace
|
27
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-
#
|
28
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-
# string = "hello world"
|
29
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-
# Heapy::Alive.trace_without_retain(string)
|
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-
#
|
31
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-
# When the code is done executing you can get a reference to all "tracer"
|
32
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-
# objects by running:
|
33
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-
#
|
34
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-
# Heapy::Alive.traced_objects.each do |tracer|
|
35
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-
# puts tracer.raw_json_hash if tracer.object_retained?
|
36
|
-
# end
|
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-
#
|
38
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-
# A few helpful methods on `tracer` objects:
|
39
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-
#
|
40
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-
# - `raw_json_hash` returns the hash of the object from the heap dump.
|
41
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-
# - `object_retained?` returns truthy if the object was still present in the heap dump.
|
42
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-
# - `address` a string of the memory address of the object you're tracing.
|
43
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-
# - `tracked_to_s` a string that represents the object you're tracing (default
|
44
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-
# is result of calling inspect on the method). You can pass in a custom representation
|
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-
# when initializing the object. Can be useful for when `inspect` on the object you
|
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-
# are tracing is too verbose.
|
47
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-
# - `id2ref` returns the original object being traced (if it is still in memory).
|
48
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-
# - `root?` returns false if the tracer isn't the root object.
|
49
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-
#
|
50
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-
# See `ObjectTracker` for more methods.
|
51
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-
#
|
52
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-
# If you want to see what retains an object, you can use `ObectTracker#retained_by`
|
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-
# method (caution this is extremely expensive and requires re-walking the whole heap dump:
|
54
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-
#
|
55
|
-
# Heapy::Alive.traced_objects.each do |tracer|
|
56
|
-
# if tracer.object_retained?
|
57
|
-
# puts "Traced: #{tracer.raw_json_hash}"
|
58
|
-
# tracer.retained_by.each do |retainer|
|
59
|
-
# puts " Retained by: #{retainer.raw_json_hash}"
|
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-
# end
|
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# end
|
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-
# end
|
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-
#
|
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# You can iterate up the whole retained tree by using the `retained_by` method on tracers
|
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# returned. But again it's expensive. If you have large heap dump or if you're tracing a bunch
|
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# of objects, continuously calling `retained_by` will take lots of time. We also don't
|
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# do any circular dependency detection so if you have two objects that depend on each other,
|
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# you may hit an infinite loop.
|
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-
#
|
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# If you know that you'll need the retained objects of the main objects you're tracing you can
|
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# save re-walking the heap the first N times by using the `retained_by` flag:
|
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#
|
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# Heapy::Alive.traced_objects(retained_by: true) do |tracer|
|
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# # ...
|
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# end
|
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-
#
|
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# This will pre-fetch the first level of "parents" for each object you're tracing.
|
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#
|
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# Did I mention this is all experimental and may change?
|
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-
module Alive
|
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-
@mutex = Mutex.new
|
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-
@retain_hash = {}
|
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-
@heap_file = nil
|
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-
@started = false
|
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-
|
86
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def self.address_to_object(address)
|
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-
obj_id = address.to_i(16) / 2
|
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ObjectSpace._id2ref(obj_id)
|
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rescue RangeError
|
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nil
|
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end
|
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-
|
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-
def self.start_object_trace!(heap_file: "./tmp/heap.json")
|
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-
@mutex.synchronize do
|
95
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-
@started ||= true && ObjectSpace.trace_object_allocations_start
|
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@heap_file ||= heap_file
|
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-
end
|
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-
end
|
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-
|
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-
def self.trace_without_retain(object, to_s: nil)
|
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tracker = ObjectTracker.new(object_id: object.object_id, to_s: to_s || object.inspect)
|
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@mutex.synchronize do
|
103
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@retain_hash[tracker.address] = tracker
|
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-
end
|
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end
|
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-
|
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-
def self.retained_by(tracer: nil, address: nil)
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-
target_address = address || tracer.address
|
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-
tracer = tracer || @retain_hash[address]
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-
|
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raise "not a valid address #{target_address}" if target_address.nil?
|
112
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-
|
113
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-
retainer_array = []
|
114
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-
Analyzer.new(@heap_file).read do |json_hash|
|
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retainers_from_json_hash(json_hash, target_address: target_address, retainer_array: retainer_array)
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-
end
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-
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retainer_array
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-
end
|
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-
|
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class << self
|
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-
private def retainers_from_json_hash(json_hash, retainer_array:, target_address:)
|
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-
references = json_hash["references"]
|
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-
return unless references
|
125
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-
|
126
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-
references.each do |address|
|
127
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-
next unless address == target_address
|
128
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-
|
129
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if json_hash["root"]
|
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-
retainer = RootTracker.new(json_hash)
|
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-
else
|
132
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address = json_hash["address"]
|
133
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-
representation = self.address_to_object(address)&.inspect || "object not traced".freeze
|
134
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-
retainer = ObjectTracker.new(address: address, to_s: representation)
|
135
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-
retainer.raw_json_hash = json_hash
|
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-
end
|
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-
|
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retainer_array << retainer
|
139
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-
end
|
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-
end
|
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end
|
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-
|
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private
|
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@string_io = StringIO.new
|
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-
# GIANT BALL OF HACKS || THERE BE DRAGONS
|
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#
|
147
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# There is so much I don't understand on why I need to do the things
|
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# I'm doing in this method.
|
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#
|
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-
# Also see `living_dead` https://github.com/schneems/living_dead
|
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|
-
def self.gc_start
|
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-
# During debugging I found calling "puts" made some things
|
153
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-
# mysteriously work, I have no idea why. If you remove this line
|
154
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# then (more) tests fail. Maybe it has something to do with the way
|
155
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# GC interacts with IO? I seriously have no idea.
|
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#
|
157
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@string_io.puts "=="
|
158
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-
|
159
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-
# Calling flush so we don't create a memory leak.
|
160
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-
# Funny enough maybe calling flush without `puts` also works?
|
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# IDK
|
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#
|
163
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@string_io.flush
|
164
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-
|
165
|
-
# Calling GC multiple times fixes a different class of things
|
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-
# Specifically the singleton_class.instance_eval tests.
|
167
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-
# It might also be related to calling GC in a block, but changing
|
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# to 1.times brings back failures.
|
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#
|
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# Calling 2 times results in eventual failure https://twitter.com/schneems/status/804369346910896128
|
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-
# Calling 5 times results in eventual failure https://twitter.com/schneems/status/804382968307445760
|
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-
# Trying 10 times
|
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#
|
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10.times { GC.start }
|
175
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-
end
|
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-
public
|
177
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-
|
178
|
-
def self.traced_objects(retained_by: false)
|
179
|
-
raise "You aren't tracing anything call Heapy::Alive.trace_without_retain first" if @retain_hash.empty?
|
180
|
-
self.gc_start
|
181
|
-
|
182
|
-
ObjectSpace.dump_all(output: File.open(@heap_file,'w'))
|
183
|
-
|
184
|
-
retainer_address_array_hash = {}
|
185
|
-
|
186
|
-
Analyzer.new(@heap_file).read do |json_hash|
|
187
|
-
address = json_hash["address"]
|
188
|
-
tracer = @retain_hash[address]
|
189
|
-
next unless tracer
|
190
|
-
tracer.raw_json_hash = json_hash
|
191
|
-
|
192
|
-
if retained_by
|
193
|
-
retainers_from_json_hash(json_hash, target_address: address, retainer_array: tracer.retained_by)
|
194
|
-
end
|
195
|
-
end
|
196
|
-
@retain_hash.values
|
197
|
-
end
|
198
|
-
|
199
|
-
class RootTracker
|
200
|
-
def initialize(json)
|
201
|
-
@raw_json_hash = json
|
202
|
-
end
|
203
|
-
|
204
|
-
def references
|
205
|
-
[]
|
206
|
-
end
|
207
|
-
|
208
|
-
def id2ref
|
209
|
-
raise "cannot turn root object into an object"
|
210
|
-
end
|
211
|
-
|
212
|
-
def root?
|
213
|
-
true
|
214
|
-
end
|
215
|
-
|
216
|
-
def address
|
217
|
-
raise "root does not have an address"
|
218
|
-
end
|
219
|
-
|
220
|
-
def object_retained?
|
221
|
-
true
|
222
|
-
end
|
223
|
-
|
224
|
-
def tracked_to_s
|
225
|
-
"ROOT"
|
226
|
-
end
|
227
|
-
end
|
228
|
-
|
229
|
-
class ObjectTracker
|
230
|
-
attr_reader :address, :tracked_to_s
|
231
|
-
|
232
|
-
def initialize(object_id: nil, address: nil, to_s: )
|
233
|
-
if object_id
|
234
|
-
@address = "0x#{ (object_id << 1).to_s(16) }"
|
235
|
-
else
|
236
|
-
@address = address
|
237
|
-
end
|
238
|
-
|
239
|
-
raise "must provide address: #{@address.inspect}" if @address.nil?
|
240
|
-
|
241
|
-
@tracked_to_s = to_s.dup
|
242
|
-
@retained_by = nil
|
243
|
-
end
|
244
|
-
|
245
|
-
def id2ref
|
246
|
-
Heapy::Alive.address_to_object(address)
|
247
|
-
end
|
248
|
-
|
249
|
-
def root?
|
250
|
-
false
|
251
|
-
end
|
252
|
-
|
253
|
-
def object_retained?
|
254
|
-
raw_json_hash && raw_json_hash["address"]
|
255
|
-
end
|
256
|
-
|
257
|
-
def retainer_array
|
258
|
-
@retained_by ||= []
|
259
|
-
@retained_by
|
260
|
-
end
|
261
|
-
|
262
|
-
def retained_by
|
263
|
-
@retained_by || Heapy::Alive.retained_by(tracer: self)
|
264
|
-
end
|
265
|
-
|
266
|
-
attr_accessor :raw_json_hash
|
267
|
-
end
|
268
|
-
end
|
269
|
-
end
|
data/scratch.rb
DELETED
@@ -1,64 +0,0 @@
|
|
1
|
-
|
2
|
-
|
3
|
-
|
4
|
-
$LOAD_PATH.unshift(File.expand_path(File.join(__FILE__, "../lib")))
|
5
|
-
|
6
|
-
load File.expand_path(File.join(__FILE__, "../lib/heapy.rb"))
|
7
|
-
|
8
|
-
|
9
|
-
# class Foo
|
10
|
-
# end
|
11
|
-
|
12
|
-
# class Bar
|
13
|
-
# end
|
14
|
-
|
15
|
-
# class Baz
|
16
|
-
# end
|
17
|
-
|
18
|
-
# def run
|
19
|
-
# foo = Foo.new
|
20
|
-
# Heapy::Alive.trace_without_retain(foo)
|
21
|
-
# foo.singleton_class
|
22
|
-
# foo = nil
|
23
|
-
|
24
|
-
# bar = Bar.new
|
25
|
-
# Heapy::Alive.trace_without_retain(bar)
|
26
|
-
# bar.singleton_class
|
27
|
-
# bar = nil
|
28
|
-
|
29
|
-
# baz = Baz.new
|
30
|
-
# Heapy::Alive.trace_without_retain(baz)
|
31
|
-
# baz.singleton_class
|
32
|
-
# baz = nil
|
33
|
-
# nil
|
34
|
-
# end
|
35
|
-
|
36
|
-
# Heapy::Alive.start_object_trace!
|
37
|
-
|
38
|
-
# run
|
39
|
-
|
40
|
-
# objects = Heapy::Alive.traced_objects.each do |obj|
|
41
|
-
# puts "Address: #{obj.address} #{obj.tracked_to_s}\n #{obj.raw_json_hash || "not found" }"
|
42
|
-
# end
|
43
|
-
|
44
|
-
Heapy::Alive.start_object_trace!
|
45
|
-
|
46
|
-
def run
|
47
|
-
foo = ""
|
48
|
-
Heapy::Alive.trace_without_retain(foo)
|
49
|
-
b = []
|
50
|
-
b << foo
|
51
|
-
b
|
52
|
-
end
|
53
|
-
|
54
|
-
c = run
|
55
|
-
|
56
|
-
objects = Heapy::Alive.traced_objects.each do |tracer|
|
57
|
-
puts "== Address: #{tracer.address} #{tracer.tracked_to_s}\n #{tracer.raw_json_hash || "not found" }"
|
58
|
-
# tracer.raw_json_hash["references"].each do |address|
|
59
|
-
# puts Heapy::Alive.address_to_object(address)
|
60
|
-
# end
|
61
|
-
Heapy::Alive.retained_by(tracer: tracer).each do |obj|
|
62
|
-
puts obj.inspect
|
63
|
-
end
|
64
|
-
end
|