hashly 0.1.0

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Files changed (5) hide show
  1. checksums.yaml +7 -0
  2. data/LICENSE +201 -0
  3. data/lib/hashly.rb +18 -0
  4. data/lib/hashly/hashly.rb +160 -0
  5. metadata +48 -0
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data/LICENSE ADDED
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@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
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+ #
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+ # Author:: Alex Munoz (<amunoz951@gmail.com>)
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+ # Copyright:: Copyright (c) 2020 Alex Munoz
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+ # License:: Apache License, Version 2.0
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+ #
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+ # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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+ # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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+ # You may obtain a copy of the License at
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+ #
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+ # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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+ #
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+ # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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+ # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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+ # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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+ # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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+ # limitations under the License.
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+
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+ require_relative 'hashly/hashly'
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+ module Hashly
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+ module_function
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+
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+ def safe_value(hash, *keys)
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+ return nil if hash.nil? || hash[keys.first].nil?
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+ return hash[keys.first] if keys.length == 1 # return the value if we have reached the final key
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+ safe_value(hash[keys.shift], *keys) # recurse until we have reached the final key
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+ end
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+
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+ def stringify_all_keys(hash)
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+ stringified_hash = {}
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+ hash.each do |k, v|
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+ stringified_hash[k.to_s] = v.is_a?(::Hash) ? stringify_all_keys(v) : v
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+ end
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+ stringified_hash
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+ end
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+
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+ def symbolize_all_keys(hash)
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+ symbolized_hash = {}
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+ hash.each do |k, v|
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+ symbolized_hash[k.to_sym] = v.is_a?(::Hash) ? symbolize_all_keys(v) : v
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+ end
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+ symbolized_hash
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+ end
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+
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+ # Evaluates the block on every key pair recursively. If any block is truthy, the method returns true, otherwise, false.
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+ def any?(hash, &block)
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+ raise 'hash is a required argument' if hash.nil?
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+ raise 'A block must be provided to this method to evaluate on each key pair. The evaluation occurs recursively. Block arguments: |k, v|' if block.nil?
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+ hash.each do |k, v|
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+ return true if yield(k, v)
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+ return true if v.is_a?(::Hash) && any?(v, &block) # recurse
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+ end
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+ false
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+ end
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+
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+ # Sorts by key recursively - optionally include sorting of arrays
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+ def deep_sort(hash, include_arrays: true)
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+ raise "argument must be of type Hash - Actual type: #{hash.class}" unless hash.is_a?(::Hash)
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+ hash.each_with_object({}) do |(k, v), child_hash|
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+ child_hash[k] = case v
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+ when ::Hash
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+ deep_sort(v)
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+ when ::Array
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+ include_arrays ? v.sort : v
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+ else
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+ v
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+ end
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+ end.sort.to_h
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+ end
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+
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+ # Description:
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+ # Merge two hashes with nested hashes recursively.
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+ # Returns:
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+ # Hash with the merged data.
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+ # Parameters:
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+ # boolean_or: use a boolean || operator on the base and override if they are not a Hash or Array instead of stomping with the override
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+ # left_outer_join_depth: Only merge keys that already exist in the base for the first X levels specified.
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+ def deep_merge(base, override, boolean_or: false, left_outer_join_depth: 0)
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+ left_outer_join_depth -= 1 # decrement left_outer_join_depth for recursion
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+ if base.nil?
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+ return nil if left_outer_join_depth >= 0
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+ return override.is_a?(::Hash) ? override.dup : override
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+ end
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+
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+ case override
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+ when nil
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+ base = base.dup if base.is_a?(::Hash) # duplicate hash to avoid modification by reference issues
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+ base # if override doesn't exist, simply return the existing value
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+ when ::Hash
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+ base = base.dup
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+ override.each do |src_key, src_value|
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+ next if base[src_key].nil? && left_outer_join_depth >= 0 # if this is a left outer join and the key does not exist in the base, skip it
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+ base[src_key] = base[src_key] ? deep_merge(base[src_key], src_value, boolean_or: boolean_or, left_outer_join_depth: left_outer_join_depth) : src_value # Recurse if both are Hash
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+ end
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+ base
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+ when ::Array
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+ base |= override
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+ base
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+ when ::String, ::Integer, ::Time, ::TrueClass, ::FalseClass
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+ boolean_or ? base || override : override
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+ else
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+ throw "Implementation for deep merge of type #{override.class} is missing."
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+ end
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+ end
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+
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+ # Identifies what keys in the comparison hash are missing from base hash.
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+ # Optionally keep the values from the comparison hash, otherwise assigns the missing keys a value of :missing_key
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+ def deep_diff_by_key(base, comparison, keep_values: false)
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+ missing_keys = {}
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+ if comparison.is_a?(::Hash)
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+ compared_keys = base.is_a?(::Hash) ? comparison.keys - base.keys : comparison.keys # Determine what keys the comparison has that the base doesn't
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+ compared_keys.each { |k| missing_keys[k] = keep_values ? comparison[k] : :missing_key } # Save the missing keys
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+ comparison.each do |k, v|
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+ missing_keys[k] = deep_diff_by_key(base[k], v, keep_values: keep_values) if v.is_a?(::Hash) # Recurse to find more missing keys if the hash goes deeper
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+ end
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+ end
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+ missing_keys.reject { |_k, v| v.is_a?(::Hash) && v.empty? } # Remove any empty hashes as there were no missing keys in them
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+ end
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+
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+ # Deep diff two structures
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+ # For a hash, returns keys found in both hashes where the values don't match.
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+ # If a key exists in the base, but NOT the comparison, it is NOT considered a difference so that it can be a one way comparison.
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+ # For an array, returns an array with values found in the comparison array but not in the base array.
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+ def deep_diff(base, comparison)
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+ if base.nil? # if base is nil, entire comparison object is different
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+ return comparison.is_a?(Hash) ? comparison.dup : comparison
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+ end
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+
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+ case comparison
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+ when nil
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+ {}
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+ when ::Hash
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+ differing_values = {}
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+ base = base.dup
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+ comparison.each do |src_key, src_value|
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+ difference = deep_diff(base[src_key], src_value)
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+ differing_values[src_key] = difference unless difference == :no_diff
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+ end
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+ differing_values.reject { |_k, v| v.is_a?(::Hash) && v.empty? }
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+ when ::Array
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+ difference = comparison - base
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+ difference.empty? ? :no_diff : difference
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+ else
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+ base == comparison ? :no_diff : comparison
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+ end
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+ end
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+
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+ # Reject hash keys however deep they are. Provide a block and if it evaluates to true for a given key/value pair, it will be rejected.
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+ def deep_reject(hash, &block)
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+ hash.each_with_object({}) do |(k, v), h|
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+ next if yield(k, v) # reject the current key/value pair by skipping it if the block given evaluates to true
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+ h[k] = v.is_a?(::Hash) ? deep_reject(v, &block) : v # recursively go up the hash tree or keep the value if it's not a hash.
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+ end
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+ end
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+
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+ # Deep diff two Hashes
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+ # Remove any keys in the first hash also contained in the second hash
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+ # If a key exists in the base, but NOT the comparison, it is kept.
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+ def deep_reject_by_hash(base, comparison)
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+ return nil if base.nil?
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+
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+ case comparison
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+ when ::Hash
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+ return base unless base.is_a?(::Hash) # if base is not a hash but the comparison is, return the base
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+ base = base.dup
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+ comparison.each do |src_key, src_value|
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+ base[src_key] = deep_reject_by_hash(base[src_key], src_value) # recurse to the leaf
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+ base[src_key] = nil if base[src_key].is_a?(::Hash) && base[src_key].empty? # set leaves to nil if they are empty hashes
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+ end
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+ base.reject { |_k, v| v.nil? } # reject any leaves that were set to nil
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+ else # rubocop:disable Style/EmptyElse - for clarity
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+ nil # drop the value if we have reached a leaf in the comparison hash
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+ end
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+ end
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+
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+ def reject_keys_with_nil_values(base)
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+ deep_reject(base) { |_k, v| v.nil? }
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+ end
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+ end
metadata ADDED
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+ --- !ruby/object:Gem::Specification
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+ name: hashly
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+ version: !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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+ version: 0.1.0
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+ platform: ruby
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+ authors:
7
+ - Alex Munoz
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+ autorequire:
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+ bindir: bin
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+ cert_chain: []
11
+ date: 2020-05-27 00:00:00.000000000 Z
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+ dependencies: []
13
+ description:
14
+ email:
15
+ - amunoz951@gmail.com
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+ executables: []
17
+ extensions: []
18
+ extra_rdoc_files: []
19
+ files:
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+ - LICENSE
21
+ - lib/hashly.rb
22
+ - lib/hashly/hashly.rb
23
+ homepage: https://github.com/amunoz951/hashly
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+ licenses:
25
+ - Apache-2.0
26
+ metadata: {}
27
+ post_install_message:
28
+ rdoc_options: []
29
+ require_paths:
30
+ - lib
31
+ required_ruby_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
32
+ requirements:
33
+ - - ">="
34
+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
35
+ version: '2.3'
36
+ required_rubygems_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
37
+ requirements:
38
+ - - ">="
39
+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
40
+ version: '0'
41
+ requirements: []
42
+ rubyforge_project:
43
+ rubygems_version: 2.5.2.3
44
+ signing_key:
45
+ specification_version: 4
46
+ summary: Ruby library for ease of merging nested hashes recursively, diffing hashes,
47
+ etc.
48
+ test_files: []