halorgium-actionpack 3.0.pre

data/lib/action_dispatch/routing/deprecated_mapper.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,878 @@
+module ActionDispatch
+  module Routing
+    # Mapper instances are used to build routes. The object passed to the draw
+    # block in config/routes.rb is a Mapper instance.
+    #
+    # Mapper instances have relatively few instance methods, in order to avoid
+    # clashes with named routes.
+    #
+    # == Overview
+    #
+    # ActionController::Resources are a way of defining RESTful \resources.  A RESTful \resource, in basic terms,
+    # is something that can be pointed at and it will respond with a representation of the data requested.
+    # In real terms this could mean a user with a browser requests an HTML page, or that a desktop application
+    # requests XML data.
+    #
+    # RESTful design is based on the assumption that there are four generic verbs that a user of an
+    # application can request from a \resource (the noun).
+    #
+    # \Resources can be requested using four basic HTTP verbs (GET, POST, PUT, DELETE), the method used
+    # denotes the type of action that should take place.
+    #
+    # === The Different Methods and their Usage
+    #
+    # * GET    - Requests for a \resource, no saving or editing of a \resource should occur in a GET request.
+    # * POST   - Creation of \resources.
+    # * PUT    - Editing of attributes on a \resource.
+    # * DELETE - Deletion of a \resource.
+    #
+    # === Examples
+    #
+    #   # A GET request on the Posts resource is asking for all Posts
+    #   GET /posts
+    #
+    #   # A GET request on a single Post resource is asking for that particular Post
+    #   GET /posts/1
+    #
+    #   # A POST request on the Posts resource is asking for a Post to be created with the supplied details
+    #   POST /posts # with => { :post => { :title => "My Whizzy New Post", :body => "I've got a brand new combine harvester" } }
+    #
+    #   # A PUT request on a single Post resource is asking for a Post to be updated
+    #   PUT /posts # with => { :id => 1, :post => { :title => "Changed Whizzy Title" } }
+    #
+    #   # A DELETE request on a single Post resource is asking for it to be deleted
+    #   DELETE /posts # with => { :id => 1 }
+    #
+    # By using the REST convention, users of our application can assume certain things about how the data
+    # is requested and how it is returned.  Rails simplifies the routing part of RESTful design by
+    # supplying you with methods to create them in your routes.rb file.
+    #
+    # Read more about REST at http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Representational_State_Transfer
+    class DeprecatedMapper #:doc:
+      def initialize(set) #:nodoc:
+        @set = set
+      end
+
+      # Create an unnamed route with the provided +path+ and +options+. See
+      # ActionDispatch::Routing for an introduction to routes.
+      def connect(path, options = {})
+        options = options.dup
+
+        if conditions = options.delete(:conditions)
+          conditions = conditions.dup
+          method = [conditions.delete(:method)].flatten.compact
+          method.map! { |m|
+            m = m.to_s.upcase
+
+            if m == "HEAD"
+              raise ArgumentError, "HTTP method HEAD is invalid in route conditions. Rails processes HEAD requests the same as GETs, returning just the response headers"
+            end
+
+            unless HTTP_METHODS.include?(m.downcase.to_sym)
+              raise ArgumentError, "Invalid HTTP method specified in route conditions"
+            end
+
+            m
+          }
+
+          if method.length > 1
+            method = Regexp.union(*method)
+          elsif method.length == 1
+            method = method.first
+          else
+            method = nil
+          end
+        end
+
+        path_prefix = options.delete(:path_prefix)
+        name_prefix = options.delete(:name_prefix)
+        namespace  = options.delete(:namespace)
+
+        name = options.delete(:_name)
+        name = "#{name_prefix}#{name}" if name_prefix
+
+        requirements = options.delete(:requirements) || {}
+        defaults = options.delete(:defaults) || {}
+        options.each do |k, v|
+          if v.is_a?(Regexp)
+            if value = options.delete(k)
+              requirements[k.to_sym] = value
+            end
+          else
+            value = options.delete(k)
+            defaults[k.to_sym] = value.is_a?(Symbol) ? value : value.to_param
+          end
+        end
+
+        requirements.each do |_, requirement|
+          if requirement.source =~ %r{\A(\\A|\^)|(\\Z|\\z|\$)\Z}
+            raise ArgumentError, "Regexp anchor characters are not allowed in routing requirements: #{requirement.inspect}"
+          end
+          if requirement.multiline?
+            raise ArgumentError, "Regexp multiline option not allowed in routing requirements: #{requirement.inspect}"
+          end
+        end
+
+        possible_names = Routing.possible_controllers.collect { |n| Regexp.escape(n) }
+        requirements[:controller] ||= Regexp.union(*possible_names)
+
+        if defaults[:controller]
+          defaults[:action] ||= 'index'
+          defaults[:controller] = defaults[:controller].to_s
+          defaults[:controller] = "#{namespace}#{defaults[:controller]}" if namespace
+        end
+
+        if defaults[:action]
+          defaults[:action] = defaults[:action].to_s
+        end
+
+        if path.is_a?(String)
+          path = "#{path_prefix}/#{path}" if path_prefix
+          path = path.gsub('.:format', '(.:format)')
+          path = optionalize_trailing_dynamic_segments(path, requirements, defaults)
+          glob = $1.to_sym if path =~ /\/\*(\w+)$/
+          path = ::Rack::Mount::Utils.normalize_path(path)
+
+          if glob && !defaults[glob].blank?
+            raise ActionController::RoutingError, "paths cannot have non-empty default values"
+          end
+        end
+
+        app = Routing::RouteSet::Dispatcher.new(:defaults => defaults, :glob => glob)
+
+        conditions = {}
+        conditions[:request_method] = method if method
+        conditions[:path_info] = path if path
+
+        @set.add_route(app, conditions, requirements, defaults, name)
+      end
+
+      def optionalize_trailing_dynamic_segments(path, requirements, defaults) #:nodoc:
+        path = (path =~ /^\//) ? path.dup : "/#{path}"
+        optional, segments = true, []
+
+        required_segments = requirements.keys
+        required_segments -= defaults.keys.compact
+
+        old_segments = path.split('/')
+        old_segments.shift
+        length = old_segments.length
+
+        old_segments.reverse.each_with_index do |segment, index|
+          required_segments.each do |required|
+            if segment =~ /#{required}/
+              optional = false
+              break
+            end
+          end
+
+          if optional
+            if segment == ":id" && segments.include?(":action")
+              optional = false
+            elsif segment == ":controller" || segment == ":action" || segment == ":id"
+              # Ignore
+            elsif !(segment =~ /^:\w+$/) &&
+                !(segment =~ /^:\w+\(\.:format\)$/)
+              optional = false
+            elsif segment =~ /^:(\w+)$/
+              if defaults.has_key?($1.to_sym)
+                defaults.delete($1.to_sym)
+              else
+                optional = false
+              end
+            end
+          end
+
+          if optional && index < length - 1
+            segments.unshift('(/', segment)
+            segments.push(')')
+          elsif optional
+            segments.unshift('/(', segment)
+            segments.push(')')
+          else
+            segments.unshift('/', segment)
+          end
+        end
+
+        segments.join
+      end
+      private :optionalize_trailing_dynamic_segments
+
+      # Creates a named route called "root" for matching the root level request.
+      def root(options = {})
+        if options.is_a?(Symbol)
+          if source_route = @set.named_routes.routes[options]
+            options = source_route.defaults.merge({ :conditions => source_route.conditions })
+          end
+        end
+        named_route("root", '', options)
+      end
+
+      def named_route(name, path, options = {}) #:nodoc:
+        options[:_name] = name
+        connect(path, options)
+      end
+
+      # Enables the use of resources in a module by setting the name_prefix, path_prefix, and namespace for the model.
+      # Example:
+      #
+      #   map.namespace(:admin) do |admin|
+      #     admin.resources :products,
+      #       :has_many => [ :tags, :images, :variants ]
+      #   end
+      #
+      # This will create +admin_products_url+ pointing to "admin/products", which will look for an Admin::ProductsController.
+      # It'll also create +admin_product_tags_url+ pointing to "admin/products/#{product_id}/tags", which will look for
+      # Admin::TagsController.
+      def namespace(name, options = {}, &block)
+        if options[:namespace]
+          with_options({:path_prefix => "#{options.delete(:path_prefix)}/#{name}", :name_prefix => "#{options.delete(:name_prefix)}#{name}_", :namespace => "#{options.delete(:namespace)}#{name}/" }.merge(options), &block)
+        else
+          with_options({:path_prefix => name, :name_prefix => "#{name}_", :namespace => "#{name}/" }.merge(options), &block)
+        end
+      end
+
+      def method_missing(route_name, *args, &proc) #:nodoc:
+        super unless args.length >= 1 && proc.nil?
+        named_route(route_name, *args)
+      end
+
+      INHERITABLE_OPTIONS = :namespace, :shallow
+
+      class Resource #:nodoc:
+        DEFAULT_ACTIONS = :index, :create, :new, :edit, :show, :update, :destroy
+
+        attr_reader :collection_methods, :member_methods, :new_methods
+        attr_reader :path_prefix, :name_prefix, :path_segment
+        attr_reader :plural, :singular
+        attr_reader :options
+
+        def initialize(entities, options)
+          @plural   ||= entities
+          @singular ||= options[:singular] || plural.to_s.singularize
+          @path_segment = options.delete(:as) || @plural
+
+          @options = options
+
+          arrange_actions
+          add_default_actions
+          set_allowed_actions
+          set_prefixes
+        end
+
+        def controller
+          @controller ||= "#{options[:namespace]}#{(options[:controller] || plural).to_s}"
+        end
+
+        def requirements(with_id = false)
+          @requirements   ||= @options[:requirements] || {}
+          @id_requirement ||= { :id => @requirements.delete(:id) || /[^#{Routing::SEPARATORS.join}]+/ }
+
+          with_id ? @requirements.merge(@id_requirement) : @requirements
+        end
+
+        def conditions
+          @conditions ||= @options[:conditions] || {}
+        end
+
+        def path
+          @path ||= "#{path_prefix}/#{path_segment}"
+        end
+
+        def new_path
+          new_action   = self.options[:path_names][:new] if self.options[:path_names]
+          new_action ||= ActionController::Base.resources_path_names[:new]
+          @new_path  ||= "#{path}/#{new_action}"
+        end
+
+        def shallow_path_prefix
+          @shallow_path_prefix ||= @options[:shallow] ? @options[:namespace].try(:sub, /\/$/, '') : path_prefix
+        end
+
+        def member_path
+          @member_path ||= "#{shallow_path_prefix}/#{path_segment}/:id"
+        end
+
+        def nesting_path_prefix
+          @nesting_path_prefix ||= "#{shallow_path_prefix}/#{path_segment}/:#{singular}_id"
+        end
+
+        def shallow_name_prefix
+          @shallow_name_prefix ||= @options[:shallow] ? @options[:namespace].try(:gsub, /\//, '_') : name_prefix
+        end
+
+        def nesting_name_prefix
+          "#{shallow_name_prefix}#{singular}_"
+        end
+
+        def action_separator
+          @action_separator ||= ActionController::Base.resource_action_separator
+        end
+
+        def uncountable?
+          @singular.to_s == @plural.to_s
+        end
+
+        def has_action?(action)
+          !DEFAULT_ACTIONS.include?(action) || action_allowed?(action)
+        end
+
+        protected
+          def arrange_actions
+            @collection_methods = arrange_actions_by_methods(options.delete(:collection))
+            @member_methods     = arrange_actions_by_methods(options.delete(:member))
+            @new_methods        = arrange_actions_by_methods(options.delete(:new))
+          end
+
+          def add_default_actions
+            add_default_action(member_methods, :get, :edit)
+            add_default_action(new_methods, :get, :new)
+          end
+
+          def set_allowed_actions
+            only, except = @options.values_at(:only, :except)
+            @allowed_actions ||= {}
+
+            if only == :all || except == :none
+              only = nil
+              except = []
+            elsif only == :none || except == :all
+              only = []
+              except = nil
+            end
+
+            if only
+              @allowed_actions[:only] = Array(only).map {|a| a.to_sym }
+            elsif except
+              @allowed_actions[:except] = Array(except).map {|a| a.to_sym }
+            end
+          end
+
+          def action_allowed?(action)
+            only, except = @allowed_actions.values_at(:only, :except)
+            (!only || only.include?(action)) && (!except || !except.include?(action))
+          end
+
+          def set_prefixes
+            @path_prefix = options.delete(:path_prefix)
+            @name_prefix = options.delete(:name_prefix)
+          end
+
+          def arrange_actions_by_methods(actions)
+            (actions || {}).inject({}) do |flipped_hash, (key, value)|
+              (flipped_hash[value] ||= []) << key
+              flipped_hash
+            end
+          end
+
+          def add_default_action(collection, method, action)
+            (collection[method] ||= []).unshift(action)
+          end
+      end
+
+      class SingletonResource < Resource #:nodoc:
+        def initialize(entity, options)
+          @singular = @plural = entity
+          options[:controller] ||= @singular.to_s.pluralize
+          super
+        end
+
+        alias_method :shallow_path_prefix, :path_prefix
+        alias_method :shallow_name_prefix, :name_prefix
+        alias_method :member_path,         :path
+        alias_method :nesting_path_prefix, :path
+      end
+
+      # Creates named routes for implementing verb-oriented controllers
+      # for a collection \resource.
+      #
+      # For example:
+      #
+      #   map.resources :messages
+      #
+      # will map the following actions in the corresponding controller:
+      #
+      #   class MessagesController < ActionController::Base
+      #     # GET messages_url
+      #     def index
+      #       # return all messages
+      #     end
+      #
+      #     # GET new_message_url
+      #     def new
+      #       # return an HTML form for describing a new message
+      #     end
+      #
+      #     # POST messages_url
+      #     def create
+      #       # create a new message
+      #     end
+      #
+      #     # GET message_url(:id => 1)
+      #     def show
+      #       # find and return a specific message
+      #     end
+      #
+      #     # GET edit_message_url(:id => 1)
+      #     def edit
+      #       # return an HTML form for editing a specific message
+      #     end
+      #
+      #     # PUT message_url(:id => 1)
+      #     def update
+      #       # find and update a specific message
+      #     end
+      #
+      #     # DELETE message_url(:id => 1)
+      #     def destroy
+      #       # delete a specific message
+      #     end
+      #   end
+      #
+      # Along with the routes themselves, +resources+ generates named routes for use in
+      # controllers and views. <tt>map.resources :messages</tt> produces the following named routes and helpers:
+      #
+      #   Named Route   Helpers
+      #   ============  =====================================================
+      #   messages      messages_url, hash_for_messages_url,
+      #                 messages_path, hash_for_messages_path
+      #
+      #   message       message_url(id), hash_for_message_url(id),
+      #                 message_path(id), hash_for_message_path(id)
+      #
+      #   new_message   new_message_url, hash_for_new_message_url,
+      #                 new_message_path, hash_for_new_message_path
+      #
+      #   edit_message  edit_message_url(id), hash_for_edit_message_url(id),
+      #                 edit_message_path(id), hash_for_edit_message_path(id)
+      #
+      # You can use these helpers instead of +url_for+ or methods that take +url_for+ parameters. For example:
+      #
+      #   redirect_to :controller => 'messages', :action => 'index'
+      #   # and
+      #   <%= link_to "edit this message", :controller => 'messages', :action => 'edit', :id => @message.id %>
+      #
+      # now become:
+      #
+      #   redirect_to messages_url
+      #   # and
+      #   <%= link_to "edit this message", edit_message_url(@message) # calls @message.id automatically
+      #
+      # Since web browsers don't support the PUT and DELETE verbs, you will need to add a parameter '_method' to your
+      # form tags. The form helpers make this a little easier. For an update form with a <tt>@message</tt> object:
+      #
+      #   <%= form_tag message_path(@message), :method => :put %>
+      #
+      # or
+      #
+      #   <% form_for :message, @message, :url => message_path(@message), :html => {:method => :put} do |f| %>
+      #
+      # or
+      #
+      #   <% form_for @message do |f| %>
+      #
+      # which takes into account whether <tt>@message</tt> is a new record or not and generates the
+      # path and method accordingly.
+      #
+      # The +resources+ method accepts the following options to customize the resulting routes:
+      # * <tt>:collection</tt> - Add named routes for other actions that operate on the collection.
+      #   Takes a hash of <tt>#{action} => #{method}</tt>, where method is <tt>:get</tt>/<tt>:post</tt>/<tt>:put</tt>/<tt>:delete</tt>,
+      #   an array of any of the previous, or <tt>:any</tt> if the method does not matter.
+      #   These routes map to a URL like /messages/rss, with a route of +rss_messages_url+.
+      # * <tt>:member</tt> - Same as <tt>:collection</tt>, but for actions that operate on a specific member.
+      # * <tt>:new</tt> - Same as <tt>:collection</tt>, but for actions that operate on the new \resource action.
+      # * <tt>:controller</tt> - Specify the controller name for the routes.
+      # * <tt>:singular</tt> - Specify the singular name used in the member routes.
+      # * <tt>:requirements</tt> - Set custom routing parameter requirements; this is a hash of either
+      #     regular expressions (which must match for the route to match) or extra parameters. For example:
+      #
+      #       map.resource :profile, :path_prefix => ':name', :requirements => { :name => /[a-zA-Z]+/, :extra => 'value' }
+      #
+      #     will only match if the first part is alphabetic, and will pass the parameter :extra to the controller.
+      # * <tt>:conditions</tt> - Specify custom routing recognition conditions.  \Resources sets the <tt>:method</tt> value for the method-specific routes.
+      # * <tt>:as</tt> - Specify a different \resource name to use in the URL path. For example:
+      #     # products_path == '/productos'
+      #     map.resources :products, :as => 'productos' do |product|
+      #       # product_reviews_path(product) == '/productos/1234/comentarios'
+      #       product.resources :product_reviews, :as => 'comentarios'
+      #     end
+      #
+      # * <tt>:has_one</tt> - Specify nested \resources, this is a shorthand for mapping singleton \resources beneath the current.
+      # * <tt>:has_many</tt> - Same has <tt>:has_one</tt>, but for plural \resources.
+      #
+      #   You may directly specify the routing association with +has_one+ and +has_many+ like:
+      #
+      #     map.resources :notes, :has_one => :author, :has_many => [:comments, :attachments]
+      #
+      #   This is the same as:
+      #
+      #     map.resources :notes do |notes|
+      #       notes.resource  :author
+      #       notes.resources :comments
+      #       notes.resources :attachments
+      #     end
+      #
+      # * <tt>:path_names</tt> - Specify different path names for the actions. For example:
+      #     # new_products_path == '/productos/nuevo'
+      #     # bids_product_path(1) == '/productos/1/licitacoes'
+      #     map.resources :products, :as => 'productos', :member => { :bids => :get }, :path_names => { :new => 'nuevo', :bids => 'licitacoes' }
+      #
+      #   You can also set default action names from an environment, like this:
+      #     config.action_controller.resources_path_names = { :new => 'nuevo', :edit => 'editar' }
+      #
+      # * <tt>:path_prefix</tt> - Set a prefix to the routes with required route variables.
+      #
+      #   Weblog comments usually belong to a post, so you might use +resources+ like:
+      #
+      #     map.resources :articles
+      #     map.resources :comments, :path_prefix => '/articles/:article_id'
+      #
+      #   You can nest +resources+ calls to set this automatically:
+      #
+      #     map.resources :articles do |article|
+      #       article.resources :comments
+      #     end
+      #
+      #   The comment \resources work the same, but must now include a value for <tt>:article_id</tt>.
+      #
+      #     article_comments_url(@article)
+      #     article_comment_url(@article, @comment)
+      #
+      #     article_comments_url(:article_id => @article)
+      #     article_comment_url(:article_id => @article, :id => @comment)
+      #
+      #   If you don't want to load all objects from the database you might want to use the <tt>article_id</tt> directly:
+      #
+      #     articles_comments_url(@comment.article_id, @comment)
+      #
+      # * <tt>:name_prefix</tt> - Define a prefix for all generated routes, usually ending in an underscore.
+      #   Use this if you have named routes that may clash.
+      #
+      #     map.resources :tags, :path_prefix => '/books/:book_id', :name_prefix => 'book_'
+      #     map.resources :tags, :path_prefix => '/toys/:toy_id',   :name_prefix => 'toy_'
+      #
+      # You may also use <tt>:name_prefix</tt> to override the generic named routes in a nested \resource:
+      #
+      #   map.resources :articles do |article|
+      #     article.resources :comments, :name_prefix => nil
+      #   end
+      #
+      # This will yield named \resources like so:
+      #
+      #   comments_url(@article)
+      #   comment_url(@article, @comment)
+      #
+      # * <tt>:shallow</tt> - If true, paths for nested resources which reference a specific member
+      #   (ie. those with an :id parameter) will not use the parent path prefix or name prefix.
+      #
+      # The <tt>:shallow</tt> option is inherited by any nested resource(s).
+      #
+      # For example, 'users', 'posts' and 'comments' all use shallow paths with the following nested resources:
+      #
+      #   map.resources :users, :shallow => true do |user|
+      #     user.resources :posts do |post|
+      #       post.resources :comments
+      #     end
+      #   end
+      #   # --> GET /users/1/posts (maps to the PostsController#index action as usual)
+      #   #     also adds the usual named route called "user_posts"
+      #   # --> GET /posts/2 (maps to the PostsController#show action as if it were not nested)
+      #   #     also adds the named route called "post"
+      #   # --> GET /posts/2/comments (maps to the CommentsController#index action)
+      #   #     also adds the named route called "post_comments"
+      #   # --> GET /comments/2 (maps to the CommentsController#show action as if it were not nested)
+      #   #     also adds the named route called "comment"
+      #
+      # You may also use <tt>:shallow</tt> in combination with the +has_one+ and +has_many+ shorthand notations like:
+      #
+      #   map.resources :users, :has_many => { :posts => :comments }, :shallow => true
+      #
+      # * <tt>:only</tt> and <tt>:except</tt> - Specify which of the seven default actions should be routed to.
+      #
+      # <tt>:only</tt> and <tt>:except</tt> may be set to <tt>:all</tt>, <tt>:none</tt>, an action name or a
+      # list of action names. By default, routes are generated for all seven actions.
+      #
+      # For example:
+      #
+      #   map.resources :posts, :only => [:index, :show] do |post|
+      #     post.resources :comments, :except => [:update, :destroy]
+      #   end
+      #   # --> GET /posts (maps to the PostsController#index action)
+      #   # --> POST /posts (fails)
+      #   # --> GET /posts/1 (maps to the PostsController#show action)
+      #   # --> DELETE /posts/1 (fails)
+      #   # --> POST /posts/1/comments (maps to the CommentsController#create action)
+      #   # --> PUT /posts/1/comments/1 (fails)
+      #
+      # If <tt>map.resources</tt> is called with multiple resources, they all get the same options applied.
+      #
+      # Examples:
+      #
+      #   map.resources :messages, :path_prefix => "/thread/:thread_id"
+      #   # --> GET /thread/7/messages/1
+      #
+      #   map.resources :messages, :collection => { :rss => :get }
+      #   # --> GET /messages/rss (maps to the #rss action)
+      #   #     also adds a named route called "rss_messages"
+      #
+      #   map.resources :messages, :member => { :mark => :post }
+      #   # --> POST /messages/1/mark (maps to the #mark action)
+      #   #     also adds a named route called "mark_message"
+      #
+      #   map.resources :messages, :new => { :preview => :post }
+      #   # --> POST /messages/new/preview (maps to the #preview action)
+      #   #     also adds a named route called "preview_new_message"
+      #
+      #   map.resources :messages, :new => { :new => :any, :preview => :post }
+      #   # --> POST /messages/new/preview (maps to the #preview action)
+      #   #     also adds a named route called "preview_new_message"
+      #   # --> /messages/new can be invoked via any request method
+      #
+      #   map.resources :messages, :controller => "categories",
+      #         :path_prefix => "/category/:category_id",
+      #         :name_prefix => "category_"
+      #   # --> GET /categories/7/messages/1
+      #   #     has named route "category_message"
+      #
+      # The +resources+ method sets HTTP method restrictions on the routes it generates. For example, making an
+      # HTTP POST on <tt>new_message_url</tt> will raise a RoutingError exception. The default route in
+      # <tt>config/routes.rb</tt> overrides this and allows invalid HTTP methods for \resource routes.
+      def resources(*entities, &block)
+        options = entities.extract_options!
+        entities.each { |entity| map_resource(entity, options.dup, &block) }
+      end
+
+      # Creates named routes for implementing verb-oriented controllers for a singleton \resource.
+      # A singleton \resource is global to its current context.  For unnested singleton \resources,
+      # the \resource is global to the current user visiting the application, such as a user's
+      # <tt>/account</tt> profile.  For nested singleton \resources, the \resource is global to its parent
+      # \resource, such as a <tt>projects</tt> \resource that <tt>has_one :project_manager</tt>.
+      # The <tt>project_manager</tt> should be mapped as a singleton \resource under <tt>projects</tt>:
+      #
+      #   map.resources :projects do |project|
+      #     project.resource :project_manager
+      #   end
+      #
+      # See +resources+ for general conventions.  These are the main differences:
+      # * A singular name is given to <tt>map.resource</tt>.  The default controller name is still taken from the plural name.
+      # * To specify a custom plural name, use the <tt>:plural</tt> option.  There is no <tt>:singular</tt> option.
+      # * No default index route is created for the singleton \resource controller.
+      # * When nesting singleton \resources, only the singular name is used as the path prefix (example: 'account/messages/1')
+      #
+      # For example:
+      #
+      #   map.resource :account
+      #
+      # maps these actions in the Accounts controller:
+      #
+      #   class AccountsController < ActionController::Base
+      #     # GET new_account_url
+      #     def new
+      #       # return an HTML form for describing the new account
+      #     end
+      #
+      #     # POST account_url
+      #     def create
+      #       # create an account
+      #     end
+      #
+      #     # GET account_url
+      #     def show
+      #       # find and return the account
+      #     end
+      #
+      #     # GET edit_account_url
+      #     def edit
+      #       # return an HTML form for editing the account
+      #     end
+      #
+      #     # PUT account_url
+      #     def update
+      #       # find and update the account
+      #     end
+      #
+      #     # DELETE account_url
+      #     def destroy
+      #       # delete the account
+      #     end
+      #   end
+      #
+      # Along with the routes themselves, +resource+ generates named routes for
+      # use in controllers and views. <tt>map.resource :account</tt> produces
+      # these named routes and helpers:
+      #
+      #   Named Route   Helpers
+      #   ============  =============================================
+      #   account       account_url, hash_for_account_url,
+      #                 account_path, hash_for_account_path
+      #
+      #   new_account   new_account_url, hash_for_new_account_url,
+      #                 new_account_path, hash_for_new_account_path
+      #
+      #   edit_account  edit_account_url, hash_for_edit_account_url,
+      #                 edit_account_path, hash_for_edit_account_path
+      def resource(*entities, &block)
+        options = entities.extract_options!
+        entities.each { |entity| map_singleton_resource(entity, options.dup, &block) }
+      end
+
+      private
+        def map_resource(entities, options = {}, &block)
+          resource = Resource.new(entities, options)
+
+          with_options :controller => resource.controller do |map|
+            map_associations(resource, options)
+
+            if block_given?
+              with_options(options.slice(*INHERITABLE_OPTIONS).merge(:path_prefix => resource.nesting_path_prefix, :name_prefix => resource.nesting_name_prefix), &block)
+            end
+
+            map_collection_actions(map, resource)
+            map_default_collection_actions(map, resource)
+            map_new_actions(map, resource)
+            map_member_actions(map, resource)
+          end
+        end
+
+        def map_singleton_resource(entities, options = {}, &block)
+          resource = SingletonResource.new(entities, options)
+
+          with_options :controller => resource.controller do |map|
+            map_associations(resource, options)
+
+            if block_given?
+              with_options(options.slice(*INHERITABLE_OPTIONS).merge(:path_prefix => resource.nesting_path_prefix, :name_prefix => resource.nesting_name_prefix), &block)
+            end
+
+            map_collection_actions(map, resource)
+            map_new_actions(map, resource)
+            map_member_actions(map, resource)
+            map_default_singleton_actions(map, resource)
+          end
+        end
+
+        def map_associations(resource, options)
+          map_has_many_associations(resource, options.delete(:has_many), options) if options[:has_many]
+
+          path_prefix = "#{options.delete(:path_prefix)}#{resource.nesting_path_prefix}"
+          name_prefix = "#{options.delete(:name_prefix)}#{resource.nesting_name_prefix}"
+
+          Array(options[:has_one]).each do |association|
+            resource(association, options.slice(*INHERITABLE_OPTIONS).merge(:path_prefix => path_prefix, :name_prefix => name_prefix))
+          end
+        end
+
+        def map_has_many_associations(resource, associations, options)
+          case associations
+          when Hash
+            associations.each do |association,has_many|
+              map_has_many_associations(resource, association, options.merge(:has_many => has_many))
+            end
+          when Array
+            associations.each do |association|
+              map_has_many_associations(resource, association, options)
+            end
+          when Symbol, String
+            resources(associations, options.slice(*INHERITABLE_OPTIONS).merge(:path_prefix => resource.nesting_path_prefix, :name_prefix => resource.nesting_name_prefix, :has_many => options[:has_many]))
+          else
+          end
+        end
+
+        def map_collection_actions(map, resource)
+          resource.collection_methods.each do |method, actions|
+            actions.each do |action|
+              [method].flatten.each do |m|
+                action_path = resource.options[:path_names][action] if resource.options[:path_names].is_a?(Hash)
+                action_path ||= action
+
+                map_resource_routes(map, resource, action, "#{resource.path}#{resource.action_separator}#{action_path}", "#{action}_#{resource.name_prefix}#{resource.plural}", m)
+              end
+            end
+          end
+        end
+
+        def map_default_collection_actions(map, resource)
+          index_route_name = "#{resource.name_prefix}#{resource.plural}"
+
+          if resource.uncountable?
+            index_route_name << "_index"
+          end
+
+          map_resource_routes(map, resource, :index, resource.path, index_route_name)
+          map_resource_routes(map, resource, :create, resource.path, index_route_name)
+        end
+
+        def map_default_singleton_actions(map, resource)
+          map_resource_routes(map, resource, :create, resource.path, "#{resource.shallow_name_prefix}#{resource.singular}")
+        end
+
+        def map_new_actions(map, resource)
+          resource.new_methods.each do |method, actions|
+            actions.each do |action|
+              route_path = resource.new_path
+              route_name = "new_#{resource.name_prefix}#{resource.singular}"
+
+              unless action == :new
+                route_path = "#{route_path}#{resource.action_separator}#{action}"
+                route_name = "#{action}_#{route_name}"
+              end
+
+              map_resource_routes(map, resource, action, route_path, route_name, method)
+            end
+          end
+        end
+
+        def map_member_actions(map, resource)
+          resource.member_methods.each do |method, actions|
+            actions.each do |action|
+              [method].flatten.each do |m|
+                action_path = resource.options[:path_names][action] if resource.options[:path_names].is_a?(Hash)
+                action_path ||= ActionController::Base.resources_path_names[action] || action
+
+                map_resource_routes(map, resource, action, "#{resource.member_path}#{resource.action_separator}#{action_path}", "#{action}_#{resource.shallow_name_prefix}#{resource.singular}", m, { :force_id => true })
+              end
+            end
+          end
+
+          route_path = "#{resource.shallow_name_prefix}#{resource.singular}"
+          map_resource_routes(map, resource, :show, resource.member_path, route_path)
+          map_resource_routes(map, resource, :update, resource.member_path, route_path)
+          map_resource_routes(map, resource, :destroy, resource.member_path, route_path)
+        end
+
+        def map_resource_routes(map, resource, action, route_path, route_name = nil, method = nil, resource_options = {} )
+          if resource.has_action?(action)
+            action_options = action_options_for(action, resource, method, resource_options)
+            formatted_route_path = "#{route_path}.:format"
+
+            if route_name && @set.named_routes[route_name.to_sym].nil?
+              map.named_route(route_name, formatted_route_path, action_options)
+            else
+              map.connect(formatted_route_path, action_options)
+            end
+          end
+        end
+
+        def add_conditions_for(conditions, method)
+          returning({:conditions => conditions.dup}) do |options|
+            options[:conditions][:method] = method unless method == :any
+          end
+        end
+
+        def action_options_for(action, resource, method = nil, resource_options = {})
+          default_options = { :action => action.to_s }
+          require_id = !resource.kind_of?(SingletonResource)
+          force_id = resource_options[:force_id] && !resource.kind_of?(SingletonResource)
+
+          case default_options[:action]
+            when "index", "new"; default_options.merge(add_conditions_for(resource.conditions, method || :get)).merge(resource.requirements)
+            when "create";       default_options.merge(add_conditions_for(resource.conditions, method || :post)).merge(resource.requirements)
+            when "show", "edit"; default_options.merge(add_conditions_for(resource.conditions, method || :get)).merge(resource.requirements(require_id))
+            when "update";       default_options.merge(add_conditions_for(resource.conditions, method || :put)).merge(resource.requirements(require_id))
+            when "destroy";      default_options.merge(add_conditions_for(resource.conditions, method || :delete)).merge(resource.requirements(require_id))
+            else                 default_options.merge(add_conditions_for(resource.conditions, method)).merge(resource.requirements(force_id))
+          end
+        end
+    end
+  end
+end