guess_html_encoding 0.0.3 → 0.0.4
This diff represents the content of publicly available package versions that have been released to one of the supported registries. The information contained in this diff is provided for informational purposes only and reflects changes between package versions as they appear in their respective public registries.
- data/Gemfile.lock +1 -1
- data/LICENSE +19 -0
- data/README.markdown +46 -52
- data/lib/guess_html_encoding/version.rb +1 -1
- data/lib/guess_html_encoding.rb +10 -9
- data/spec/guess_html_encoding_spec.rb +4 -1
- metadata +5 -4
data/Gemfile.lock
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data/LICENSE
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@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
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Copyright (c) 2012, Andrew Cantino (Iteration Labs, LLC)
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Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
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of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
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in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
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to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
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copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
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furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
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The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
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all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
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IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
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FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
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AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
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LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
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OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
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THE SOFTWARE.
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data/README.markdown
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@@ -1,52 +1,46 @@
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encoded = GuessHtmlEncoding.encode(data)
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encoded.encoding.to_s.should == "UTF-8"
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encoded.should be_valid_encoding
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end
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end
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end
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# GuessHTMLEncoding
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GuessHTMLEncoding is a simple library to guess HTML encodings in Ruby 1.9. It considers HTTP headers and META tags.
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# Install
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(sudo) gem install guess_html_encoding
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# Usage
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GuessHTMLEncoding can guess the encoding of an HTML file based on the http-equiv content-type:
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require 'rubygems'
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require 'guess_html_encoding'
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guess = GuessHtmlEncoding.guess(<<-HTML)
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<html>
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<head>
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<meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=LATIN1">
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</head>
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<body>
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<div>hi!</div>
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</body>
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</html>
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HTML
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guess.should == "ISO-8859-1"
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You can also give it HTTP headers to guess from, which it will prefer, both as a string or as a hash:
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guess = GuessHtmlEncoding.guess("<html><body><div>hi!</div></body></html>",
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"Hello: world\nContent-Type: text/html; charset=LATIN1\nFoo: bar")
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guess.should == "ISO-8859-1"
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guess = GuessHtmlEncoding.guess("<html><body><div>hi!</div></body></html>",
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{"Hello" => "world", "Content-Type" => "text/html; charset=LATIN1", "Foo" => "bar"})
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guess.should == "ISO-8859-1"
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It's likely that you want to force the encoding of the given HTML into the guessed encoding. This is easy to do:
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data = "<html><head><meta http-equiv='content-type' content='text/html; charset=utf8;'></head><body><div>hi!♥</div></body></html>"
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encoded = GuessHtmlEncoding.encode(data)
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encoded.encoding.to_s.should == "UTF-8"
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If an encoding cannot be guessed, or Ruby doesn't understand it, UTF-8 will be used and unknown characters will be ignored.
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# Pull requests welcome!
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data/lib/guess_html_encoding.rb
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# Translate encodings with other names.
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if out
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out = "UTF-8" if [
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out = "CP1251" if out
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out = "ISO-8859-1" if [
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out = "Windows-1250" if [
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out = "UTF-8" if %w[DEFAULT UTF8 UNICODE].include?(out)
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out = "CP1251" if out == "CP-1251"
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out = "ISO-8859-1" if %w[LATIN1 LATIN-1].include?(out)
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out = "Windows-1250" if %w[WIN-1251 WIN1251].include?(out)
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end
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out
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# Force an HTML string into a guessed encoding.
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def self.encode(html, headers = nil)
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html_copy = html.dup
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encoding = guess(html_copy, (headers || '').gsub(/[\r\n]+/, "\n"))
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html_copy.force_encoding(encoding_loaded?(encoding) ? encoding : "UTF-8")
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if html_copy.valid_encoding?
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html_copy
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else
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html_copy.force_encoding('ASCII-8BIT').encode('UTF-8', :undef => :replace, :invalid => :replace)
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end
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end
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encoded.should be_valid_encoding
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end
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it "should work on pages encoded with an
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it "should work on pages encoded with an unknown encoding by forcing them to utf8" do
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data = "<html><head><meta http-equiv='content-type' content='text/html; charset=x-mac-roman;'></head><body><div>hi!</div></body></html>"
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data.force_encoding("ASCII-8BIT")
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data.should be_valid_encoding # everything is valid in binary
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encoded = GuessHtmlEncoding.encode(data)
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encoded.encoding.to_s.should == "UTF-8"
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encoded.should be_valid_encoding
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data.encoding.to_s.should == "ASCII-8BIT"
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end
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end
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GuessHtmlEncoding.encoding_loaded?(name).should be_true
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end
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end
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it 'returns false for irregular or unloaded encoding' do
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GuessHtmlEncoding.encoding_loaded?('_WHY').should be_false
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end
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metadata
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--- !ruby/object:Gem::Specification
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name: guess_html_encoding
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version: !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: 0.0.
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version: 0.0.4
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prerelease:
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platform: ruby
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authors:
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autorequire:
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bindir: bin
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cert_chain: []
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date: 2012-
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date: 2012-04-04 00:00:00.000000000Z
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dependencies:
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
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name: rspec
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requirement: &
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requirement: &75762100 !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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none: false
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requirements:
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- - ! '>='
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version: '0'
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type: :development
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prerelease: false
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version_requirements: *
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version_requirements: *75762100
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description: This gem helps guess the encoding of an HTML page.
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email:
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- andrew@iterationlabs.com
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- .rvmrc
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- Gemfile
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- Gemfile.lock
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- LICENSE
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- README.markdown
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- Rakefile
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- guess_html_encoding.gemspec
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