grpc 1.53.0 → 1.55.0

data/third_party/boringssl-with-bazel/src/crypto/{evp → fipsmodule/digestsign}/digestsign.c

@@ -57,8 +57,10 @@
 
 #include <openssl/err.h>
 
-#include "internal.h"
-#include "../fipsmodule/digest/internal.h"
+#include "../../evp/internal.h"
+#include "../delocate.h"
+#include "../digest/internal.h"
+#include "../service_indicator/internal.h"
 
 
 enum evp_sign_verify_t {
@@ -66,9 +68,9 @@ enum evp_sign_verify_t {
   evp_verify,
 };
 
-static const struct evp_md_pctx_ops md_pctx_ops = {
-  EVP_PKEY_CTX_free,
-  EVP_PKEY_CTX_dup,
+DEFINE_LOCAL_DATA(struct evp_md_pctx_ops, md_pctx_ops) {
+  out->free = EVP_PKEY_CTX_free;
+  out->dup = EVP_PKEY_CTX_dup;
 };
 
 static int uses_prehash(EVP_MD_CTX *ctx, enum evp_sign_verify_t op) {
@@ -85,7 +87,7 @@ static int do_sigver_init(EVP_MD_CTX *ctx, EVP_PKEY_CTX **pctx,
   if (ctx->pctx == NULL) {
     return 0;
   }
-  ctx->pctx_ops = &md_pctx_ops;
+  ctx->pctx_ops = md_pctx_ops();
 
   if (op == evp_verify) {
     if (!EVP_PKEY_verify_init(ctx->pctx)) {
@@ -159,11 +161,17 @@ int EVP_DigestSignFinal(EVP_MD_CTX *ctx, uint8_t *out_sig,
     uint8_t md[EVP_MAX_MD_SIZE];
     unsigned int mdlen;
 
+    FIPS_service_indicator_lock_state();
     EVP_MD_CTX_init(&tmp_ctx);
     ret = EVP_MD_CTX_copy_ex(&tmp_ctx, ctx) &&
           EVP_DigestFinal_ex(&tmp_ctx, md, &mdlen) &&
           EVP_PKEY_sign(ctx->pctx, out_sig, out_sig_len, md, mdlen);
     EVP_MD_CTX_cleanup(&tmp_ctx);
+    FIPS_service_indicator_unlock_state();
+
+    if (ret) {
+      EVP_DigestSign_verify_service_indicator(ctx);
+    }
 
     return ret;
   } else {
@@ -184,48 +192,76 @@ int EVP_DigestVerifyFinal(EVP_MD_CTX *ctx, const uint8_t *sig,
   uint8_t md[EVP_MAX_MD_SIZE];
   unsigned int mdlen;
 
+  FIPS_service_indicator_lock_state();
   EVP_MD_CTX_init(&tmp_ctx);
   ret = EVP_MD_CTX_copy_ex(&tmp_ctx, ctx) &&
         EVP_DigestFinal_ex(&tmp_ctx, md, &mdlen) &&
         EVP_PKEY_verify(ctx->pctx, sig, sig_len, md, mdlen);
+  FIPS_service_indicator_unlock_state();
   EVP_MD_CTX_cleanup(&tmp_ctx);
 
+  if (ret) {
+    EVP_DigestVerify_verify_service_indicator(ctx);
+  }
+
   return ret;
 }
 
 int EVP_DigestSign(EVP_MD_CTX *ctx, uint8_t *out_sig, size_t *out_sig_len,
                    const uint8_t *data, size_t data_len) {
+  FIPS_service_indicator_lock_state();
+  int ret = 0;
+
   if (uses_prehash(ctx, evp_sign)) {
     // If |out_sig| is NULL, the caller is only querying the maximum output
     // length. |data| should only be incorporated in the final call.
     if (out_sig != NULL &&
         !EVP_DigestSignUpdate(ctx, data, data_len)) {
-      return 0;
+      goto end;
     }
 
-    return EVP_DigestSignFinal(ctx, out_sig, out_sig_len);
+    ret = EVP_DigestSignFinal(ctx, out_sig, out_sig_len);
+    goto end;
   }
 
   if (ctx->pctx->pmeth->sign_message == NULL) {
     OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(EVP, EVP_R_OPERATION_NOT_SUPPORTED_FOR_THIS_KEYTYPE);
-    return 0;
+    goto end;
   }
 
-  return ctx->pctx->pmeth->sign_message(ctx->pctx, out_sig, out_sig_len, data,
-                                        data_len);
+  ret = ctx->pctx->pmeth->sign_message(ctx->pctx, out_sig, out_sig_len, data,
+                                       data_len);
+
+end:
+  FIPS_service_indicator_unlock_state();
+  if (ret) {
+    EVP_DigestSign_verify_service_indicator(ctx);
+  }
+  return ret;
 }
 
 int EVP_DigestVerify(EVP_MD_CTX *ctx, const uint8_t *sig, size_t sig_len,
                      const uint8_t *data, size_t len) {
+  FIPS_service_indicator_lock_state();
+  int ret = 0;
+
   if (uses_prehash(ctx, evp_verify)) {
-    return EVP_DigestVerifyUpdate(ctx, data, len) &&
-           EVP_DigestVerifyFinal(ctx, sig, sig_len);
+    ret = EVP_DigestVerifyUpdate(ctx, data, len) &&
+          EVP_DigestVerifyFinal(ctx, sig, sig_len);
+    goto end;
   }
 
   if (ctx->pctx->pmeth->verify_message == NULL) {
     OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(EVP, EVP_R_OPERATION_NOT_SUPPORTED_FOR_THIS_KEYTYPE);
-    return 0;
+    goto end;
   }
 
-  return ctx->pctx->pmeth->verify_message(ctx->pctx, sig, sig_len, data, len);
+  ret = ctx->pctx->pmeth->verify_message(ctx->pctx, sig, sig_len, data, len);
+
+end:
+  FIPS_service_indicator_unlock_state();
+  if (ret) {
+    EVP_DigestVerify_verify_service_indicator(ctx);
+  }
+  return ret;
 }

data/third_party/boringssl-with-bazel/src/crypto/fipsmodule/ec/ec.c

@@ -246,7 +246,8 @@ DEFINE_METHOD_FUNCTION(struct built_in_curves, OPENSSL_built_in_curves) {
   out->curves[2].param_len = 32;
   out->curves[2].params = kP256Params;
   out->curves[2].method =
-#if !defined(OPENSSL_NO_ASM) && defined(OPENSSL_X86_64) && \
+#if !defined(OPENSSL_NO_ASM) && \
+    (defined(OPENSSL_X86_64) || defined(OPENSSL_AARCH64)) &&   \
     !defined(OPENSSL_SMALL)
       EC_GFp_nistz256_method();
 #else
@@ -284,7 +285,6 @@ EC_GROUP *ec_group_new(const EC_METHOD *meth) {
 
   ret = OPENSSL_malloc(sizeof(EC_GROUP));
   if (ret == NULL) {
-    OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(EC, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
     return NULL;
   }
   OPENSSL_memset(ret, 0, sizeof(EC_GROUP));
@@ -446,7 +446,6 @@ static EC_GROUP *ec_group_new_from_data(const struct built_in_curve *curve) {
 
   BN_CTX *ctx = BN_CTX_new();
   if (ctx == NULL) {
-    OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(EC, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
     goto err;
   }
 
@@ -685,7 +684,6 @@ EC_POINT *EC_POINT_new(const EC_GROUP *group) {
 
   EC_POINT *ret = OPENSSL_malloc(sizeof *ret);
   if (ret == NULL) {
-    OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(EC, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
     return NULL;
   }
 
@@ -943,8 +941,9 @@ static int arbitrary_bignum_to_scalar(const EC_GROUP *group, EC_SCALAR *out,
   return ok;
 }
 
-int EC_POINT_mul(const EC_GROUP *group, EC_POINT *r, const BIGNUM *g_scalar,
-                 const EC_POINT *p, const BIGNUM *p_scalar, BN_CTX *ctx) {
+int ec_point_mul_no_self_test(const EC_GROUP *group, EC_POINT *r,
+                              const BIGNUM *g_scalar, const EC_POINT *p,
+                              const BIGNUM *p_scalar, BN_CTX *ctx) {
   // Previously, this function set |r| to the point at infinity if there was
   // nothing to multiply. But, nobody should be calling this function with
   // nothing to multiply in the first place.
@@ -1010,6 +1009,13 @@ err:
   return ret;
 }
 
+int EC_POINT_mul(const EC_GROUP *group, EC_POINT *r, const BIGNUM *g_scalar,
+                 const EC_POINT *p, const BIGNUM *p_scalar, BN_CTX *ctx) {
+  boringssl_ensure_ecc_self_test();
+
+  return ec_point_mul_no_self_test(group, r, g_scalar, p, p_scalar, ctx);
+}
+
 int ec_point_mul_scalar_public(const EC_GROUP *group, EC_RAW_POINT *r,
                                const EC_SCALAR *g_scalar, const EC_RAW_POINT *p,
                                const EC_SCALAR *p_scalar) {
@@ -1146,8 +1152,8 @@ void ec_affine_select(const EC_GROUP *group, EC_AFFINE *out, BN_ULONG mask,
 
 void ec_precomp_select(const EC_GROUP *group, EC_PRECOMP *out, BN_ULONG mask,
                        const EC_PRECOMP *a, const EC_PRECOMP *b) {
-  OPENSSL_STATIC_ASSERT(sizeof(out->comb) == sizeof(*out),
-                        "out->comb does not span the entire structure");
+  static_assert(sizeof(out->comb) == sizeof(*out),
+                "out->comb does not span the entire structure");
   for (size_t i = 0; i < OPENSSL_ARRAY_SIZE(out->comb); i++) {
     ec_affine_select(group, &out->comb[i], mask, &a->comb[i], &b->comb[i]);
   }
@@ -1166,15 +1172,12 @@ int ec_get_x_coordinate_as_scalar(const EC_GROUP *group, EC_SCALAR *out,
     return 0;
   }
 
-  // For simplicity, in case of width mismatches between |group->field| and
-  // |group->order|, zero any untouched words in |out|.
-  OPENSSL_memset(out, 0, sizeof(EC_SCALAR));
-  for (size_t i = 0; i < len; i++) {
-    out->bytes[len - i - 1] = bytes[i];
-  }
-
-  // We must have p < 2×order, assuming p is not tiny (p >= 17). Thus rather we
-  // can reduce by performing at most one subtraction.
+  // The x-coordinate is bounded by p, but we need a scalar, bounded by the
+  // order. These may not have the same size. However, we must have p < 2×order,
+  // assuming p is not tiny (p >= 17).
+  //
+  // Thus |bytes| will fit in |order.width + 1| words, and we can reduce by
+  // performing at most one subtraction.
   //
   // Proof: We only work with prime order curves, so the number of points on
   // the curve is the order. Thus Hasse's theorem gives:
@@ -1188,14 +1191,11 @@ int ec_get_x_coordinate_as_scalar(const EC_GROUP *group, EC_SCALAR *out,
   //
   // Additionally, one can manually check this property for built-in curves. It
   // is enforced for legacy custom curves in |EC_GROUP_set_generator|.
-
-  // The above does not guarantee |group->field| is not one word larger than
-  // |group->order|, so read one extra carry word.
-  BN_ULONG tmp[EC_MAX_WORDS];
-  BN_ULONG carry =
-      group->order.width < EC_MAX_WORDS ? out->words[group->order.width] : 0;
-  bn_reduce_once_in_place(out->words, carry, group->order.d, tmp,
-                          group->order.width);
+  const BIGNUM *order = &group->order;
+  BN_ULONG words[EC_MAX_WORDS + 1] = {0};
+  bn_big_endian_to_words(words, order->width + 1, bytes, len);
+  bn_reduce_once(out->words, words, /*carry=*/words[order->width], order->d,
+                 order->width);
   return 1;
 }
 

data/third_party/boringssl-with-bazel/src/crypto/fipsmodule/ec/ec_key.c

@@ -79,6 +79,7 @@
 
 #include "internal.h"
 #include "../delocate.h"
+#include "../service_indicator/internal.h"
 #include "../../internal.h"
 
 
@@ -87,7 +88,6 @@ DEFINE_STATIC_EX_DATA_CLASS(g_ec_ex_data_class)
 static EC_WRAPPED_SCALAR *ec_wrapped_scalar_new(const EC_GROUP *group) {
   EC_WRAPPED_SCALAR *wrapped = OPENSSL_malloc(sizeof(EC_WRAPPED_SCALAR));
   if (wrapped == NULL) {
-    OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(EC, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
     return NULL;
   }
 
@@ -108,7 +108,6 @@ EC_KEY *EC_KEY_new(void) { return EC_KEY_new_method(NULL); }
 EC_KEY *EC_KEY_new_method(const ENGINE *engine) {
   EC_KEY *ret = OPENSSL_malloc(sizeof(EC_KEY));
   if (ret == NULL) {
-    OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(EC, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
     return NULL;
   }
 
@@ -141,7 +140,6 @@ EC_KEY *EC_KEY_new_method(const ENGINE *engine) {
 EC_KEY *EC_KEY_new_by_curve_name(int nid) {
   EC_KEY *ret = EC_KEY_new();
   if (ret == NULL) {
-    OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(EC, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
     return NULL;
   }
   ret->group = EC_GROUP_new_by_curve_name(nid);
@@ -246,8 +244,9 @@ int EC_KEY_set_private_key(EC_KEY *key, const BIGNUM *priv_key) {
   if (scalar == NULL) {
     return 0;
   }
-  if (!ec_bignum_to_scalar(key->group, &scalar->scalar, priv_key)) {
-    OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(EC, EC_R_WRONG_ORDER);
+  if (!ec_bignum_to_scalar(key->group, &scalar->scalar, priv_key) ||
+      ec_scalar_is_zero(key->group, &scalar->scalar)) {
+    OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(EC, EC_R_INVALID_PRIVATE_KEY);
     ec_wrapped_scalar_free(scalar);
     return 0;
   }
@@ -308,6 +307,9 @@ int EC_KEY_check_key(const EC_KEY *eckey) {
   }
 
   // Check the public and private keys match.
+  //
+  // NOTE: this is a FIPS pair-wise consistency check for the ECDH case. See SP
+  // 800-56Ar3, page 36.
   if (eckey->priv_key != NULL) {
     EC_RAW_POINT point;
     if (!ec_point_mul_scalar_base(eckey->group, &point,
@@ -326,32 +328,43 @@ int EC_KEY_check_key(const EC_KEY *eckey) {
 }
 
 int EC_KEY_check_fips(const EC_KEY *key) {
+  int ret = 0;
+  FIPS_service_indicator_lock_state();
+
   if (EC_KEY_is_opaque(key)) {
     // Opaque keys can't be checked.
     OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(EC, EC_R_PUBLIC_KEY_VALIDATION_FAILED);
-    return 0;
+    goto end;
   }
 
   if (!EC_KEY_check_key(key)) {
-    return 0;
+    goto end;
   }
 
   if (key->priv_key) {
     uint8_t data[16] = {0};
     ECDSA_SIG *sig = ECDSA_do_sign(data, sizeof(data), key);
-#if defined(BORINGSSL_FIPS_BREAK_ECDSA_PWCT)
-    data[0] = ~data[0];
-#endif
+    if (boringssl_fips_break_test("ECDSA_PWCT")) {
+      data[0] = ~data[0];
+    }
     int ok = sig != NULL &&
              ECDSA_do_verify(data, sizeof(data), sig, key);
     ECDSA_SIG_free(sig);
     if (!ok) {
       OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(EC, EC_R_PUBLIC_KEY_VALIDATION_FAILED);
-      return 0;
+      goto end;
     }
   }
 
-  return 1;
+  ret = 1;
+
+end:
+  FIPS_service_indicator_unlock_state();
+  if (ret) {
+    EC_KEY_keygen_verify_service_indicator(key);
+  }
+
+  return ret;
 }
 
 int EC_KEY_set_public_key_affine_coordinates(EC_KEY *key, const BIGNUM *x,
@@ -379,14 +392,73 @@ err:
   return ok;
 }
 
+int EC_KEY_oct2key(EC_KEY *key, const uint8_t *in, size_t len, BN_CTX *ctx) {
+  if (key->group == NULL) {
+    OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(EC, EC_R_MISSING_PARAMETERS);
+    return 0;
+  }
+
+  EC_POINT *point = EC_POINT_new(key->group);
+  int ok = point != NULL &&
+           EC_POINT_oct2point(key->group, point, in, len, ctx) &&
+           EC_KEY_set_public_key(key, point);
+  EC_POINT_free(point);
+  return ok;
+}
+
 size_t EC_KEY_key2buf(const EC_KEY *key, point_conversion_form_t form,
-                      unsigned char **out_buf, BN_CTX *ctx) {
+                      uint8_t **out_buf, BN_CTX *ctx) {
   if (key == NULL || key->pub_key == NULL || key->group == NULL) {
+    OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(EC, EC_R_MISSING_PARAMETERS);
     return 0;
   }
 
-  const size_t len =
-      EC_POINT_point2oct(key->group, key->pub_key, form, NULL, 0, ctx);
+  return EC_POINT_point2buf(key->group, key->pub_key, form, out_buf, ctx);
+}
+
+int EC_KEY_oct2priv(EC_KEY *key, const uint8_t *in, size_t len) {
+  if (key->group == NULL) {
+    OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(EC, EC_R_MISSING_PARAMETERS);
+    return 0;
+  }
+
+  if (len != BN_num_bytes(EC_GROUP_get0_order(key->group))) {
+    OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(EC, EC_R_DECODE_ERROR);
+    return 0;
+  }
+
+  BIGNUM *priv_key = BN_bin2bn(in, len, NULL);
+  int ok = priv_key != NULL &&  //
+           EC_KEY_set_private_key(key, priv_key);
+  BN_free(priv_key);
+  return ok;
+}
+
+size_t EC_KEY_priv2oct(const EC_KEY *key, uint8_t *out, size_t max_out) {
+  if (key->group == NULL || key->priv_key == NULL) {
+    OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(EC, EC_R_MISSING_PARAMETERS);
+    return 0;
+  }
+
+  size_t len = BN_num_bytes(EC_GROUP_get0_order(key->group));
+  if (out == NULL) {
+    return len;
+  }
+
+  if (max_out < len) {
+    OPENSSL_PUT_ERROR(EC, EC_R_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL);
+    return 0;
+  }
+
+  size_t bytes_written;
+  ec_scalar_to_bytes(key->group, out, &bytes_written, &key->priv_key->scalar);
+  assert(bytes_written == len);
+  return len;
+}
+
+size_t EC_KEY_priv2buf(const EC_KEY *key, uint8_t **out_buf) {
+  *out_buf = NULL;
+  size_t len = EC_KEY_priv2oct(key, NULL, 0);
   if (len == 0) {
     return 0;
   }
@@ -396,8 +468,8 @@ size_t EC_KEY_key2buf(const EC_KEY *key, point_conversion_form_t form,
     return 0;
   }
 
-  if (EC_POINT_point2oct(key->group, key->pub_key, form, buf, len, ctx) !=
-      len) {
+  len = EC_KEY_priv2oct(key, buf, len);
+  if (len == 0) {
     OPENSSL_free(buf);
     return 0;
   }
@@ -439,6 +511,8 @@ int EC_KEY_generate_key(EC_KEY *key) {
 }
 
 int EC_KEY_generate_key_fips(EC_KEY *eckey) {
+  boringssl_ensure_ecc_self_test();
+
   if (EC_KEY_generate_key(eckey) && EC_KEY_check_fips(eckey)) {
     return 1;
   }

data/third_party/boringssl-with-bazel/src/crypto/fipsmodule/ec/ec_montgomery.c

@@ -156,8 +156,8 @@ int ec_GFp_mont_felem_from_bytes(const EC_GROUP *group, EC_FELEM *out,
   return 1;
 }
 
-static void ec_GFp_mont_felem_reduce(const EC_GROUP *group, EC_FELEM *out,
-                                     const BN_ULONG *words, size_t num) {
+void ec_GFp_mont_felem_reduce(const EC_GROUP *group, EC_FELEM *out,
+                              const BN_ULONG *words, size_t num) {
   // Convert "from" Montgomery form so the value is reduced mod p.
   bn_from_montgomery_small(out->words, group->field.width, words, num,
                            group->mont);
@@ -167,9 +167,9 @@ static void ec_GFp_mont_felem_reduce(const EC_GROUP *group, EC_FELEM *out,
   ec_GFp_mont_felem_to_montgomery(group, out, out);
 }
 
-static void ec_GFp_mont_felem_exp(const EC_GROUP *group, EC_FELEM *out,
-                                  const EC_FELEM *a, const BN_ULONG *exp,
-                                  size_t num_exp) {
+void ec_GFp_mont_felem_exp(const EC_GROUP *group, EC_FELEM *out,
+                           const EC_FELEM *a, const BN_ULONG *exp,
+                           size_t num_exp) {
   bn_mod_exp_mont_small(out->words, a->words, group->field.width, exp, num_exp,
                         group->mont);
 }

data/third_party/boringssl-with-bazel/src/crypto/fipsmodule/ec/internal.h

@@ -70,10 +70,11 @@
 
 #include <openssl/base.h>
 
+#include <assert.h>
+
 #include <openssl/bn.h>
 #include <openssl/ec.h>
 #include <openssl/ex_data.h>
-#include <openssl/type_check.h>
 
 #include "../bn/internal.h"
 
@@ -91,8 +92,8 @@ extern "C" {
 #define EC_MAX_BYTES 66
 #define EC_MAX_WORDS ((EC_MAX_BYTES + BN_BYTES - 1) / BN_BYTES)
 
-OPENSSL_STATIC_ASSERT(EC_MAX_WORDS <= BN_SMALL_MAX_WORDS,
-                      "bn_*_small functions not usable");
+static_assert(EC_MAX_WORDS <= BN_SMALL_MAX_WORDS,
+              "bn_*_small functions not usable");
 
 
 // Scalars.
@@ -100,9 +101,7 @@ OPENSSL_STATIC_ASSERT(EC_MAX_WORDS <= BN_SMALL_MAX_WORDS,
 // An EC_SCALAR is an integer fully reduced modulo the order. Only the first
 // |order->width| words are used. An |EC_SCALAR| is specific to an |EC_GROUP|
 // and must not be mixed between groups.
-typedef union {
-  // bytes is the representation of the scalar in little-endian order.
-  uint8_t bytes[EC_MAX_BYTES];
+typedef struct {
   BN_ULONG words[EC_MAX_WORDS];
 } EC_SCALAR;
 
@@ -192,9 +191,7 @@ void ec_scalar_select(const EC_GROUP *group, EC_SCALAR *out, BN_ULONG mask,
 // are used. An |EC_FELEM| is specific to an |EC_GROUP| and must not be mixed
 // between groups. Additionally, the representation (whether or not elements are
 // represented in Montgomery-form) may vary between |EC_METHOD|s.
-typedef union {
-  // bytes is the representation of the field element in little-endian order.
-  uint8_t bytes[EC_MAX_BYTES];
+typedef struct {
   BN_ULONG words[EC_MAX_WORDS];
 } EC_FELEM;
 
@@ -301,6 +298,13 @@ int ec_jacobian_to_affine_batch(const EC_GROUP *group, EC_AFFINE *out,
 int ec_point_set_affine_coordinates(const EC_GROUP *group, EC_AFFINE *out,
                                     const EC_FELEM *x, const EC_FELEM *y);
 
+// ec_point_mul_no_self_test does the same as |EC_POINT_mul|, but doesn't try to
+// run the self-test first. This is for use in the self tests themselves, to
+// prevent an infinite loop.
+int ec_point_mul_no_self_test(const EC_GROUP *group, EC_POINT *r,
+                              const BIGNUM *g_scalar, const EC_POINT *p,
+                              const BIGNUM *p_scalar, BN_CTX *ctx);
+
 // ec_point_mul_scalar sets |r| to |p| * |scalar|. Both inputs are considered
 // secret.
 int ec_point_mul_scalar(const EC_GROUP *group, EC_RAW_POINT *r,
@@ -435,11 +439,18 @@ int ec_get_x_coordinate_as_bytes(const EC_GROUP *group, uint8_t *out,
                                  size_t *out_len, size_t max_out,
                                  const EC_RAW_POINT *p);
 
-// ec_point_to_bytes behaves like |EC_POINT_point2oct| but takes an
-// |EC_AFFINE|.
+// ec_point_byte_len returns the number of bytes in the byte representation of
+// a non-infinity point in |group|, encoded according to |form|, or zero if
+// |form| is invalid.
+size_t ec_point_byte_len(const EC_GROUP *group, point_conversion_form_t form);
+
+// ec_point_to_bytes encodes |point| according to |form| and writes the result
+// |buf|. It returns the size of the output on success or zero on error. At most
+// |max_out| bytes will be written. The buffer should be at least
+// |ec_point_byte_len| long to guarantee success.
 size_t ec_point_to_bytes(const EC_GROUP *group, const EC_AFFINE *point,
                          point_conversion_form_t form, uint8_t *buf,
-                         size_t len);
+                         size_t max_out);
 
 // ec_point_from_uncompressed parses |in| as a point in uncompressed form and
 // sets the result to |out|. It returns one on success and zero if the input was
@@ -549,6 +560,12 @@ struct ec_method_st {
   //
   // This function is used in hash-to-curve and may be NULL in curves not used
   // with hash-to-curve.
+  //
+  // TODO(https://crbug.com/boringssl/567): hash-to-curve uses this as part of
+  // computing a square root, which is what compressed coordinates ultimately
+  // needs to avoid |BIGNUM|. Can we unify this a bit? By generalizing to
+  // arbitrary exponentiation, we also miss an opportunity to use a specialized
+  // addition chain.
   void (*felem_exp)(const EC_GROUP *group, EC_FELEM *out, const EC_FELEM *a,
                     const BN_ULONG *exp, size_t num_exp);
 
@@ -639,6 +656,11 @@ void ec_GFp_mont_mul_precomp(const EC_GROUP *group, EC_RAW_POINT *r,
                              const EC_PRECOMP *p0, const EC_SCALAR *scalar0,
                              const EC_PRECOMP *p1, const EC_SCALAR *scalar1,
                              const EC_PRECOMP *p2, const EC_SCALAR *scalar2);
+void ec_GFp_mont_felem_reduce(const EC_GROUP *group, EC_FELEM *out,
+                              const BN_ULONG *words, size_t num);
+void ec_GFp_mont_felem_exp(const EC_GROUP *group, EC_FELEM *out,
+                           const EC_FELEM *a, const BN_ULONG *exp,
+                           size_t num_exp);
 
 // ec_compute_wNAF writes the modified width-(w+1) Non-Adjacent Form (wNAF) of
 // |scalar| to |out|. |out| must have room for |bits| + 1 elements, each of