grpc 1.30.2-x64-mingw32

data/src/ruby/pb/src/proto/grpc/testing/test_pb.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+# Generated by the protocol buffer compiler.  DO NOT EDIT!
+# source: src/proto/grpc/testing/test.proto
+
+require 'google/protobuf'
+
+require 'src/proto/grpc/testing/empty_pb'
+require 'src/proto/grpc/testing/messages_pb'
+Google::Protobuf::DescriptorPool.generated_pool.build do
+  add_file("src/proto/grpc/testing/test.proto", :syntax => :proto3) do
+  end
+end
+
+module Grpc
+  module Testing
+  end
+end

data/src/ruby/pb/src/proto/grpc/testing/test_services_pb.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,118 @@
+# Generated by the protocol buffer compiler.  DO NOT EDIT!
+# Source: src/proto/grpc/testing/test.proto for package 'grpc.testing'
+# Original file comments:
+# Copyright 2015-2016 gRPC authors.
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+#
+# An integration test service that covers all the method signature permutations
+# of unary/streaming requests/responses.
+#
+
+require 'grpc'
+require 'src/proto/grpc/testing/test_pb'
+
+module Grpc
+  module Testing
+    module TestService
+      # A simple service to test the various types of RPCs and experiment with
+      # performance with various types of payload.
+      class Service
+
+        include GRPC::GenericService
+
+        self.marshal_class_method = :encode
+        self.unmarshal_class_method = :decode
+        self.service_name = 'grpc.testing.TestService'
+
+        # One empty request followed by one empty response.
+        rpc :EmptyCall, Empty, Empty
+        # One request followed by one response.
+        rpc :UnaryCall, SimpleRequest, SimpleResponse
+        # One request followed by one response. Response has cache control
+        # headers set such that a caching HTTP proxy (such as GFE) can
+        # satisfy subsequent requests.
+        rpc :CacheableUnaryCall, SimpleRequest, SimpleResponse
+        # One request followed by a sequence of responses (streamed download).
+        # The server returns the payload with client desired type and sizes.
+        rpc :StreamingOutputCall, StreamingOutputCallRequest, stream(StreamingOutputCallResponse)
+        # A sequence of requests followed by one response (streamed upload).
+        # The server returns the aggregated size of client payload as the result.
+        rpc :StreamingInputCall, stream(StreamingInputCallRequest), StreamingInputCallResponse
+        # A sequence of requests with each request served by the server immediately.
+        # As one request could lead to multiple responses, this interface
+        # demonstrates the idea of full duplexing.
+        rpc :FullDuplexCall, stream(StreamingOutputCallRequest), stream(StreamingOutputCallResponse)
+        # A sequence of requests followed by a sequence of responses.
+        # The server buffers all the client requests and then serves them in order. A
+        # stream of responses are returned to the client when the server starts with
+        # first request.
+        rpc :HalfDuplexCall, stream(StreamingOutputCallRequest), stream(StreamingOutputCallResponse)
+        # The test server will not implement this method. It will be used
+        # to test the behavior when clients call unimplemented methods.
+        rpc :UnimplementedCall, Empty, Empty
+      end
+
+      Stub = Service.rpc_stub_class
+    end
+    module UnimplementedService
+      # A simple service NOT implemented at servers so clients can test for
+      # that case.
+      class Service
+
+        include GRPC::GenericService
+
+        self.marshal_class_method = :encode
+        self.unmarshal_class_method = :decode
+        self.service_name = 'grpc.testing.UnimplementedService'
+
+        # A call that no server should implement
+        rpc :UnimplementedCall, Empty, Empty
+      end
+
+      Stub = Service.rpc_stub_class
+    end
+    module ReconnectService
+      # A service used to control reconnect server.
+      class Service
+
+        include GRPC::GenericService
+
+        self.marshal_class_method = :encode
+        self.unmarshal_class_method = :decode
+        self.service_name = 'grpc.testing.ReconnectService'
+
+        rpc :Start, ReconnectParams, Empty
+        rpc :Stop, Empty, ReconnectInfo
+      end
+
+      Stub = Service.rpc_stub_class
+    end
+    module LoadBalancerStatsService
+      # A service used to obtain stats for verifying LB behavior.
+      class Service
+
+        include GRPC::GenericService
+
+        self.marshal_class_method = :encode
+        self.unmarshal_class_method = :decode
+        self.service_name = 'grpc.testing.LoadBalancerStatsService'
+
+        # Gets the backend distribution for RPCs sent by a test client.
+        rpc :GetClientStats, LoadBalancerStatsRequest, LoadBalancerStatsResponse
+      end
+
+      Stub = Service.rpc_stub_class
+    end
+  end
+end

data/src/ruby/pb/test/client.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,769 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env ruby
+
+# Copyright 2015 gRPC authors.
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+
+# client is a testing tool that accesses a gRPC interop testing server and runs
+# a test on it.
+#
+# Helps validate interoperation b/w different gRPC implementations.
+#
+# Usage: $ path/to/client.rb --server_host=<hostname> \
+#                            --server_port=<port> \
+#                            --test_case=<testcase_name>
+
+# These lines are required for the generated files to load grpc
+this_dir = File.expand_path(File.dirname(__FILE__))
+lib_dir = File.join(File.dirname(File.dirname(this_dir)), 'lib')
+pb_dir = File.dirname(this_dir)
+$LOAD_PATH.unshift(lib_dir) unless $LOAD_PATH.include?(lib_dir)
+$LOAD_PATH.unshift(pb_dir) unless $LOAD_PATH.include?(pb_dir)
+
+require 'optparse'
+require 'logger'
+
+require_relative '../../lib/grpc'
+require 'googleauth'
+require 'google/protobuf'
+
+require_relative '../src/proto/grpc/testing/empty_pb'
+require_relative '../src/proto/grpc/testing/messages_pb'
+require_relative '../src/proto/grpc/testing/test_services_pb'
+
+AUTH_ENV = Google::Auth::CredentialsLoader::ENV_VAR
+
+# RubyLogger defines a logger for gRPC based on the standard ruby logger.
+module RubyLogger
+  def logger
+    LOGGER
+  end
+
+  LOGGER = Logger.new(STDOUT)
+  LOGGER.level = Logger::INFO
+end
+
+# GRPC is the general RPC module
+module GRPC
+  # Inject the noop #logger if no module-level logger method has been injected.
+  extend RubyLogger
+end
+
+# AssertionError is use to indicate interop test failures.
+class AssertionError < RuntimeError; end
+
+# Fails with AssertionError if the block does evaluate to true
+def assert(msg = 'unknown cause')
+  fail 'No assertion block provided' unless block_given?
+  fail AssertionError, msg unless yield
+end
+
+# loads the certificates used to access the test server securely.
+def load_test_certs
+  this_dir = File.expand_path(File.dirname(__FILE__))
+  data_dir = File.join(File.dirname(File.dirname(this_dir)), 'spec/testdata')
+  files = ['ca.pem', 'server1.key', 'server1.pem']
+  files.map { |f| File.open(File.join(data_dir, f)).read }
+end
+
+# creates SSL Credentials from the test certificates.
+def test_creds
+  certs = load_test_certs
+  GRPC::Core::ChannelCredentials.new(certs[0])
+end
+
+# creates SSL Credentials from the production certificates.
+def prod_creds
+  GRPC::Core::ChannelCredentials.new()
+end
+
+# creates the SSL Credentials.
+def ssl_creds(use_test_ca)
+  return test_creds if use_test_ca
+  prod_creds
+end
+
+# creates a test stub that accesses host:port securely.
+def create_stub(opts)
+  address = "#{opts.server_host}:#{opts.server_port}"
+
+  # Provide channel args that request compression by default
+  # for compression interop tests
+  if ['client_compressed_unary',
+      'client_compressed_streaming'].include?(opts.test_case)
+    compression_options =
+      GRPC::Core::CompressionOptions.new(default_algorithm: :gzip)
+    compression_channel_args = compression_options.to_channel_arg_hash
+  else
+    compression_channel_args = {}
+  end
+
+  if opts.secure
+    creds = ssl_creds(opts.use_test_ca)
+    stub_opts = {
+      channel_args: {}
+    }
+    unless opts.server_host_override.empty?
+      stub_opts[:channel_args].merge!({
+          GRPC::Core::Channel::SSL_TARGET => opts.server_host_override
+      })
+    end
+
+    # Add service account creds if specified
+    wants_creds = %w(all compute_engine_creds service_account_creds)
+    if wants_creds.include?(opts.test_case)
+      unless opts.oauth_scope.nil?
+        auth_creds = Google::Auth.get_application_default(opts.oauth_scope)
+        call_creds = GRPC::Core::CallCredentials.new(auth_creds.updater_proc)
+        creds = creds.compose call_creds
+      end
+    end
+
+    if opts.test_case == 'oauth2_auth_token'
+      auth_creds = Google::Auth.get_application_default(opts.oauth_scope)
+      kw = auth_creds.updater_proc.call({})  # gives as an auth token
+
+      # use a metadata update proc that just adds the auth token.
+      call_creds = GRPC::Core::CallCredentials.new(proc { |md| md.merge(kw) })
+      creds = creds.compose call_creds
+    end
+
+    if opts.test_case == 'jwt_token_creds'  # don't use a scope
+      auth_creds = Google::Auth.get_application_default
+      call_creds = GRPC::Core::CallCredentials.new(auth_creds.updater_proc)
+      creds = creds.compose call_creds
+    end
+
+    GRPC.logger.info("... connecting securely to #{address}")
+    stub_opts[:channel_args].merge!(compression_channel_args)
+    if opts.test_case == "unimplemented_service"
+      Grpc::Testing::UnimplementedService::Stub.new(address, creds, **stub_opts)
+    else
+      Grpc::Testing::TestService::Stub.new(address, creds, **stub_opts)
+    end
+  else
+    GRPC.logger.info("... connecting insecurely to #{address}")
+    if opts.test_case == "unimplemented_service"
+      Grpc::Testing::UnimplementedService::Stub.new(
+        address,
+        :this_channel_is_insecure,
+        channel_args: compression_channel_args
+      )
+    else
+      Grpc::Testing::TestService::Stub.new(
+        address,
+        :this_channel_is_insecure,
+        channel_args: compression_channel_args
+      )
+    end
+  end
+end
+
+# produces a string of null chars (\0) of length l.
+def nulls(l)
+  fail 'requires #{l} to be +ve' if l < 0
+  [].pack('x' * l).force_encoding('ascii-8bit')
+end
+
+# a PingPongPlayer implements the ping pong bidi test.
+class PingPongPlayer
+  include Grpc::Testing
+  include Grpc::Testing::PayloadType
+  attr_accessor :queue
+  attr_accessor :canceller_op
+
+  # reqs is the enumerator over the requests
+  def initialize(msg_sizes)
+    @queue = Queue.new
+    @msg_sizes = msg_sizes
+    @canceller_op = nil  # used to cancel after the first response
+  end
+
+  def each_item
+    return enum_for(:each_item) unless block_given?
+    req_cls, p_cls = StreamingOutputCallRequest, ResponseParameters  # short
+    count = 0
+    @msg_sizes.each do |m|
+      req_size, resp_size = m
+      req = req_cls.new(payload: Payload.new(body: nulls(req_size)),
+                        response_type: :COMPRESSABLE,
+                        response_parameters: [p_cls.new(size: resp_size)])
+      yield req
+      resp = @queue.pop
+      assert('payload type is wrong') { :COMPRESSABLE == resp.payload.type }
+      assert("payload body #{count} has the wrong length") do
+        resp_size == resp.payload.body.length
+      end
+      p "OK: ping_pong #{count}"
+      count += 1
+      unless @canceller_op.nil?
+        canceller_op.cancel
+        break
+      end
+    end
+  end
+end
+
+class BlockingEnumerator
+  include Grpc::Testing
+  include Grpc::Testing::PayloadType
+
+  def initialize(req_size, sleep_time)
+    @req_size = req_size
+    @sleep_time = sleep_time
+  end
+
+  def each_item
+    return enum_for(:each_item) unless block_given?
+    req_cls = StreamingOutputCallRequest
+    req = req_cls.new(payload: Payload.new(body: nulls(@req_size)))
+    yield req
+    # Sleep until after the deadline should have passed
+    sleep(@sleep_time)
+  end
+end
+
+# Intended to be used to wrap a call_op, and to adjust
+# the write flag of the call_op in between messages yielded to it.
+class WriteFlagSettingStreamingInputEnumerable
+  attr_accessor :call_op
+
+  def initialize(requests_and_write_flags)
+    @requests_and_write_flags = requests_and_write_flags
+  end
+
+  def each
+    @requests_and_write_flags.each do |request_and_flag|
+      @call_op.write_flag = request_and_flag[:write_flag]
+      yield request_and_flag[:request]
+    end
+  end
+end
+
+# defines methods corresponding to each interop test case.
+class NamedTests
+  include Grpc::Testing
+  include Grpc::Testing::PayloadType
+  include GRPC::Core::MetadataKeys
+
+  def initialize(stub, args)
+    @stub = stub
+    @args = args
+  end
+
+  def empty_unary
+    resp = @stub.empty_call(Empty.new)
+    assert('empty_unary: invalid response') { resp.is_a?(Empty) }
+  end
+
+  def large_unary
+    perform_large_unary
+  end
+
+  def client_compressed_unary
+    # first request used also for the probe
+    req_size, wanted_response_size = 271_828, 314_159
+    expect_compressed = BoolValue.new(value: true)
+    payload = Payload.new(type: :COMPRESSABLE, body: nulls(req_size))
+    req = SimpleRequest.new(response_type: :COMPRESSABLE,
+                            response_size: wanted_response_size,
+                            payload: payload,
+                            expect_compressed: expect_compressed)
+
+    # send a probe to see if CompressedResponse is supported on the server
+    send_probe_for_compressed_request_support do
+      request_uncompressed_args = {
+        COMPRESSION_REQUEST_ALGORITHM => 'identity'
+      }
+      @stub.unary_call(req, metadata: request_uncompressed_args)
+    end
+
+    # make a call with a compressed message
+    resp = @stub.unary_call(req)
+    assert('Expected second unary call with compression to work') do
+      resp.payload.body.length == wanted_response_size
+    end
+
+    # make a call with an uncompressed message
+    stub_options = {
+      COMPRESSION_REQUEST_ALGORITHM => 'identity'
+    }
+
+    req = SimpleRequest.new(
+      response_type: :COMPRESSABLE,
+      response_size: wanted_response_size,
+      payload: payload,
+      expect_compressed: BoolValue.new(value: false)
+    )
+
+    resp = @stub.unary_call(req, metadata: stub_options)
+    assert('Expected second unary call with compression to work') do
+      resp.payload.body.length == wanted_response_size
+    end
+  end
+
+  def service_account_creds
+    # ignore this test if the oauth options are not set
+    if @args.oauth_scope.nil?
+      p 'NOT RUN: service_account_creds; no service_account settings'
+      return
+    end
+    json_key = File.read(ENV[AUTH_ENV])
+    wanted_email = MultiJson.load(json_key)['client_email']
+    resp = perform_large_unary(fill_username: true,
+                               fill_oauth_scope: true)
+    assert("#{__callee__}: bad username") { wanted_email == resp.username }
+    assert("#{__callee__}: bad oauth scope") do
+      @args.oauth_scope.include?(resp.oauth_scope)
+    end
+  end
+
+  def jwt_token_creds
+    json_key = File.read(ENV[AUTH_ENV])
+    wanted_email = MultiJson.load(json_key)['client_email']
+    resp = perform_large_unary(fill_username: true)
+    assert("#{__callee__}: bad username") { wanted_email == resp.username }
+  end
+
+  def compute_engine_creds
+    resp = perform_large_unary(fill_username: true,
+                               fill_oauth_scope: true)
+    assert("#{__callee__}: bad username") do
+      @args.default_service_account == resp.username
+    end
+  end
+
+  def oauth2_auth_token
+    resp = perform_large_unary(fill_username: true,
+                               fill_oauth_scope: true)
+    json_key = File.read(ENV[AUTH_ENV])
+    wanted_email = MultiJson.load(json_key)['client_email']
+    assert("#{__callee__}: bad username") { wanted_email == resp.username }
+    assert("#{__callee__}: bad oauth scope") do
+      @args.oauth_scope.include?(resp.oauth_scope)
+    end
+  end
+
+  def per_rpc_creds
+    auth_creds = Google::Auth.get_application_default(@args.oauth_scope)
+    update_metadata = proc do |md|
+      kw = auth_creds.updater_proc.call({})
+    end
+
+    call_creds = GRPC::Core::CallCredentials.new(update_metadata)
+
+    resp = perform_large_unary(fill_username: true,
+                               fill_oauth_scope: true,
+                               credentials: call_creds)
+    json_key = File.read(ENV[AUTH_ENV])
+    wanted_email = MultiJson.load(json_key)['client_email']
+    assert("#{__callee__}: bad username") { wanted_email == resp.username }
+    assert("#{__callee__}: bad oauth scope") do
+      @args.oauth_scope.include?(resp.oauth_scope)
+    end
+  end
+
+  def client_streaming
+    msg_sizes = [27_182, 8, 1828, 45_904]
+    wanted_aggregate_size = 74_922
+    reqs = msg_sizes.map do |x|
+      req = Payload.new(body: nulls(x))
+      StreamingInputCallRequest.new(payload: req)
+    end
+    resp = @stub.streaming_input_call(reqs)
+    assert("#{__callee__}: aggregate payload size is incorrect") do
+      wanted_aggregate_size == resp.aggregated_payload_size
+    end
+  end
+
+  def client_compressed_streaming
+    # first request used also by the probe
+    first_request = StreamingInputCallRequest.new(
+      payload: Payload.new(type: :COMPRESSABLE, body: nulls(27_182)),
+      expect_compressed: BoolValue.new(value: true)
+    )
+
+    # send a probe to see if CompressedResponse is supported on the server
+    send_probe_for_compressed_request_support do
+      request_uncompressed_args = {
+        COMPRESSION_REQUEST_ALGORITHM => 'identity'
+      }
+      @stub.streaming_input_call([first_request],
+                                 metadata: request_uncompressed_args)
+    end
+
+    second_request = StreamingInputCallRequest.new(
+      payload: Payload.new(type: :COMPRESSABLE, body: nulls(45_904)),
+      expect_compressed: BoolValue.new(value: false)
+    )
+
+    # Create the requests messages and the corresponding write flags
+    # for each message
+    requests = WriteFlagSettingStreamingInputEnumerable.new([
+      { request: first_request,
+        write_flag: 0 },
+      { request: second_request,
+        write_flag: GRPC::Core::WriteFlags::NO_COMPRESS }
+    ])
+
+    # Create the call_op, pass it to the requests enumerable, and
+    # run the call
+    call_op = @stub.streaming_input_call(requests,
+                                         return_op: true)
+    requests.call_op = call_op
+    resp = call_op.execute
+
+    wanted_aggregate_size = 73_086
+
+    assert("#{__callee__}: aggregate payload size is incorrect") do
+      wanted_aggregate_size == resp.aggregated_payload_size
+    end
+  end
+
+  def server_streaming
+    msg_sizes = [31_415, 9, 2653, 58_979]
+    response_spec = msg_sizes.map { |s| ResponseParameters.new(size: s) }
+    req = StreamingOutputCallRequest.new(response_type: :COMPRESSABLE,
+                                         response_parameters: response_spec)
+    resps = @stub.streaming_output_call(req)
+    resps.each_with_index do |r, i|
+      assert("#{__callee__}: too many responses") { i < msg_sizes.length }
+      assert("#{__callee__}: payload body #{i} has the wrong length") do
+        msg_sizes[i] == r.payload.body.length
+      end
+      assert("#{__callee__}: payload type is wrong") do
+        :COMPRESSABLE == r.payload.type
+      end
+    end
+  end
+
+  def ping_pong
+    msg_sizes = [[27_182, 31_415], [8, 9], [1828, 2653], [45_904, 58_979]]
+    ppp = PingPongPlayer.new(msg_sizes)
+    resps = @stub.full_duplex_call(ppp.each_item)
+    resps.each { |r| ppp.queue.push(r) }
+  end
+
+  def timeout_on_sleeping_server
+    enum = BlockingEnumerator.new(27_182, 2)
+    deadline = GRPC::Core::TimeConsts::from_relative_time(1)
+    resps = @stub.full_duplex_call(enum.each_item, deadline: deadline)
+    resps.each { } # wait to receive each request (or timeout)
+    fail 'Should have raised GRPC::DeadlineExceeded'
+  rescue GRPC::DeadlineExceeded
+  end
+
+  def empty_stream
+    ppp = PingPongPlayer.new([])
+    resps = @stub.full_duplex_call(ppp.each_item)
+    count = 0
+    resps.each do |r|
+      ppp.queue.push(r)
+      count += 1
+    end
+    assert("#{__callee__}: too many responses expected 0") do
+      count == 0
+    end
+  end
+
+  def cancel_after_begin
+    msg_sizes = [27_182, 8, 1828, 45_904]
+    reqs = msg_sizes.map do |x|
+      req = Payload.new(body: nulls(x))
+      StreamingInputCallRequest.new(payload: req)
+    end
+    op = @stub.streaming_input_call(reqs, return_op: true)
+    op.cancel
+    op.execute
+    fail 'Should have raised GRPC:Cancelled'
+  rescue GRPC::Cancelled
+    assert("#{__callee__}: call operation should be CANCELLED") { op.cancelled? }
+  end
+
+  def cancel_after_first_response
+    msg_sizes = [[27_182, 31_415], [8, 9], [1828, 2653], [45_904, 58_979]]
+    ppp = PingPongPlayer.new(msg_sizes)
+    op = @stub.full_duplex_call(ppp.each_item, return_op: true)
+    ppp.canceller_op = op  # causes ppp to cancel after the 1st message
+    op.execute.each { |r| ppp.queue.push(r) }
+    fail 'Should have raised GRPC:Cancelled'
+  rescue GRPC::Cancelled
+    assert("#{__callee__}: call operation should be CANCELLED") { op.cancelled? }
+    op.wait
+  end
+
+  def unimplemented_method
+    begin
+      resp = @stub.unimplemented_call(Empty.new)
+    rescue GRPC::Unimplemented => e
+      return
+    rescue Exception => e
+      fail AssertionError, "Expected BadStatus. Received: #{e.inspect}"
+    end
+    fail AssertionError, "GRPC::Unimplemented should have been raised. Was not."
+  end
+
+  def unimplemented_service
+    begin
+      resp = @stub.unimplemented_call(Empty.new)
+    rescue GRPC::Unimplemented => e
+      return
+    rescue Exception => e
+      fail AssertionError, "Expected BadStatus. Received: #{e.inspect}"
+    end
+    fail AssertionError, "GRPC::Unimplemented should have been raised. Was not."
+  end
+
+  def status_code_and_message
+
+    # Function wide constants.
+    message = "test status method"
+    code = GRPC::Core::StatusCodes::UNKNOWN
+
+    # Testing with UnaryCall.
+    payload = Payload.new(type: :COMPRESSABLE, body: nulls(1))
+    echo_status = EchoStatus.new(code: code, message: message)
+    req = SimpleRequest.new(response_type: :COMPRESSABLE,
+			    response_size: 1,
+			    payload: payload,
+			    response_status: echo_status)
+    seen_correct_exception = false
+    begin
+      resp = @stub.unary_call(req)
+    rescue GRPC::Unknown => e
+      if e.details != message
+	      fail AssertionError,
+	        "Expected message #{message}. Received: #{e.details}"
+      end
+      seen_correct_exception = true
+    rescue Exception => e
+      fail AssertionError, "Expected BadStatus. Received: #{e.inspect}"
+    end
+
+    if not seen_correct_exception
+      fail AssertionError, "Did not see expected status from UnaryCall"
+    end
+
+    # testing with FullDuplex
+    req_cls, p_cls = StreamingOutputCallRequest, ResponseParameters
+    duplex_req = req_cls.new(payload: Payload.new(body: nulls(1)),
+                  response_type: :COMPRESSABLE,
+                  response_parameters: [p_cls.new(size: 1)],
+                  response_status: echo_status)
+    seen_correct_exception = false
+    begin
+      resp = @stub.full_duplex_call([duplex_req])
+      resp.each { |r| }
+    rescue GRPC::Unknown => e
+      if e.details != message
+        fail AssertionError,
+          "Expected message #{message}. Received: #{e.details}"
+      end
+      seen_correct_exception = true
+    rescue Exception => e
+      fail AssertionError, "Expected BadStatus. Received: #{e.inspect}"
+    end
+
+    if not seen_correct_exception
+      fail AssertionError, "Did not see expected status from FullDuplexCall"
+    end
+
+  end
+
+
+  def custom_metadata
+
+    # Function wide constants
+    req_size, wanted_response_size = 271_828, 314_159
+    initial_metadata_key = "x-grpc-test-echo-initial"
+    initial_metadata_value = "test_initial_metadata_value"
+    trailing_metadata_key = "x-grpc-test-echo-trailing-bin"
+    trailing_metadata_value = "\x0a\x0b\x0a\x0b\x0a\x0b"
+
+    metadata = {
+      initial_metadata_key => initial_metadata_value,
+      trailing_metadata_key => trailing_metadata_value
+    }
+
+    # Testing with UnaryCall
+    payload = Payload.new(type: :COMPRESSABLE, body: nulls(req_size))
+    req = SimpleRequest.new(response_type: :COMPRESSABLE,
+			    response_size: wanted_response_size,
+			    payload: payload)
+
+    op = @stub.unary_call(req, metadata: metadata, return_op: true)
+    op.execute
+    if not op.metadata.has_key?(initial_metadata_key)
+      fail AssertionError, "Expected initial metadata. None received"
+    elsif op.metadata[initial_metadata_key] != metadata[initial_metadata_key]
+      fail AssertionError,
+             "Expected initial metadata: #{metadata[initial_metadata_key]}. "\
+             "Received: #{op.metadata[initial_metadata_key]}"
+    end
+    if not op.trailing_metadata.has_key?(trailing_metadata_key)
+      fail AssertionError, "Expected trailing metadata. None received"
+    elsif op.trailing_metadata[trailing_metadata_key] !=
+          metadata[trailing_metadata_key]
+      fail AssertionError,
+            "Expected trailing metadata: #{metadata[trailing_metadata_key]}. "\
+            "Received: #{op.trailing_metadata[trailing_metadata_key]}"
+    end
+
+    # Testing with FullDuplex
+    req_cls, p_cls = StreamingOutputCallRequest, ResponseParameters
+    duplex_req = req_cls.new(payload: Payload.new(body: nulls(req_size)),
+                  response_type: :COMPRESSABLE,
+                  response_parameters: [p_cls.new(size: wanted_response_size)])
+
+    duplex_op = @stub.full_duplex_call([duplex_req], metadata: metadata,
+                                        return_op: true)
+    resp = duplex_op.execute
+    resp.each { |r| } # ensures that the server sends trailing data
+    duplex_op.wait
+    if not duplex_op.metadata.has_key?(initial_metadata_key)
+      fail AssertionError, "Expected initial metadata. None received"
+    elsif duplex_op.metadata[initial_metadata_key] !=
+          metadata[initial_metadata_key]
+      fail AssertionError,
+             "Expected initial metadata: #{metadata[initial_metadata_key]}. "\
+             "Received: #{duplex_op.metadata[initial_metadata_key]}"
+    end
+    if not duplex_op.trailing_metadata[trailing_metadata_key]
+      fail AssertionError, "Expected trailing metadata. None received"
+    elsif duplex_op.trailing_metadata[trailing_metadata_key] !=
+          metadata[trailing_metadata_key]
+      fail AssertionError,
+          "Expected trailing metadata: #{metadata[trailing_metadata_key]}. "\
+          "Received: #{duplex_op.trailing_metadata[trailing_metadata_key]}"
+    end
+
+  end
+
+  def all
+    all_methods = NamedTests.instance_methods(false).map(&:to_s)
+    all_methods.each do |m|
+      next if m == 'all' || m.start_with?('assert')
+      p "TESTCASE: #{m}"
+      method(m).call
+    end
+  end
+
+  private
+
+  def perform_large_unary(fill_username: false, fill_oauth_scope: false, **kw)
+    req_size, wanted_response_size = 271_828, 314_159
+    payload = Payload.new(type: :COMPRESSABLE, body: nulls(req_size))
+    req = SimpleRequest.new(response_type: :COMPRESSABLE,
+                            response_size: wanted_response_size,
+                            payload: payload)
+    req.fill_username = fill_username
+    req.fill_oauth_scope = fill_oauth_scope
+    resp = @stub.unary_call(req, **kw)
+    assert('payload type is wrong') do
+      :COMPRESSABLE == resp.payload.type
+    end
+    assert('payload body has the wrong length') do
+      wanted_response_size == resp.payload.body.length
+    end
+    assert('payload body is invalid') do
+      nulls(wanted_response_size) == resp.payload.body
+    end
+    resp
+  end
+
+  # Send probing message for compressed request on the server, to see
+  # if it's implemented.
+  def send_probe_for_compressed_request_support(&send_probe)
+    bad_status_occurred = false
+
+    begin
+      send_probe.call
+    rescue GRPC::BadStatus => e
+      if e.code == GRPC::Core::StatusCodes::INVALID_ARGUMENT
+        bad_status_occurred = true
+      else
+        fail AssertionError, "Bad status received but code is #{e.code}"
+      end
+    rescue Exception => e
+      fail AssertionError, "Expected BadStatus. Received: #{e.inspect}"
+    end
+
+    assert('CompressedRequest probe failed') do
+      bad_status_occurred
+    end
+  end
+
+end
+
+# Args is used to hold the command line info.
+Args = Struct.new(:default_service_account, :server_host, :server_host_override,
+                  :oauth_scope, :server_port, :secure, :test_case,
+                  :use_test_ca)
+
+# validates the command line options, returning them as a Hash.
+def parse_args
+  args = Args.new
+  args.server_host_override = ''
+  OptionParser.new do |opts|
+    opts.on('--oauth_scope scope',
+            'Scope for OAuth tokens') { |v| args['oauth_scope'] = v }
+    opts.on('--server_host SERVER_HOST', 'server hostname') do |v|
+      args['server_host'] = v
+    end
+    opts.on('--default_service_account email_address',
+            'email address of the default service account') do |v|
+      args['default_service_account'] = v
+    end
+    opts.on('--server_host_override HOST_OVERRIDE',
+            'override host via a HTTP header') do |v|
+      args['server_host_override'] = v
+    end
+    opts.on('--server_port SERVER_PORT', 'server port') do |v|
+      args['server_port'] = v
+    end
+    # instance_methods(false) gives only the methods defined in that class
+    test_cases = NamedTests.instance_methods(false).map(&:to_s)
+    test_case_list = test_cases.join(',')
+    opts.on('--test_case CODE', test_cases, {}, 'select a test_case',
+            "  (#{test_case_list})") { |v| args['test_case'] = v }
+    opts.on('--use_tls USE_TLS', ['false', 'true'],
+            'require a secure connection?') do |v|
+      args['secure'] = v == 'true'
+    end
+    opts.on('--use_test_ca USE_TEST_CA', ['false', 'true'],
+            'if secure, use the test certificate?') do |v|
+      args['use_test_ca'] = v == 'true'
+    end
+  end.parse!
+  _check_args(args)
+end
+
+def _check_args(args)
+  %w(server_host server_port test_case).each do |a|
+    if args[a].nil?
+      fail(OptionParser::MissingArgument, "please specify --#{a}")
+    end
+  end
+  args
+end
+
+def main
+  opts = parse_args
+  stub = create_stub(opts)
+  NamedTests.new(stub, opts).method(opts['test_case']).call
+  p "OK: #{opts['test_case']}"
+end
+
+if __FILE__ == $0
+  main
+end