group_open_id 0.1

data/History.txt

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+== 0.1 / 2007-08-07
+
+* Birthday!

data/Manifest.txt

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+History.txt
+Manifest.txt
+README.txt
+Rakefile
+lib/group_open_id.rb
+lib/group_open_id/client.rb
+lib/group_open_id/fetcher.rb
+lib/group_open_id/uri.rb
+spec/group_open_id_spec.rb
+vendor/rest-open-uri.rb

data/README.txt

@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+= Group Open ID
+
+* Homepage: http://deepblue.springnote.com/pages/406396
+* Author: Bryan Kang (http://myruby.net)
+
+== DESCRIPTION:
+  
+Wrapper library for myID.net's Group ID API
+
+== FEATURES/PROBLEMS:
+  
+* TBD
+
+== SYNOPSIS:
+
+ require 'group_open_id'
+ 
+ # Initialize a client
+ GroupOpenID::Client.app_key = 'your_application_key'
+ client = GroupOpenID::Client.new('user_open_id_url', 'user_key')
+ group_id = GroupOpenID::URI.new('http://ruby.myid.net', client)
+ 
+ # Get the membership location
+ puts group_id.membership_location # => 'http://some.url/'
+ 
+ # Get member lists
+ puts group_id.members # => array of GroupOpenID::Member 
+ 
+ # Determine where a given open_id is the member of a group id
+ puts group_id.member?('http://deepblue.myid.net') # => true
+
+== REQUIREMENTS:
+
+* rest_open_uri
+* Hpricot
+
+== INSTALL:
+
+* sudo gem install group_open_id
+
+== LICENSE:
+
+(The MIT License)
+
+Copyright (c) 2007 Bryan Kang
+
+Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
+a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
+'Software'), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
+without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
+distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
+permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
+the following conditions:
+
+The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
+included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+
+THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED 'AS IS', WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
+EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
+IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
+CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT,
+TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE
+SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.

data/Rakefile

@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+require 'rubygems'
+require 'hoe'
+require './lib/group_open_id/version'
+
+Hoe.new('group_open_id', GroupOpenID::VERSION) do |p|
+  p.rubyforge_name = 'springnote'
+  p.summary = "Wrapper library for myID.net's Group ID API"
+  p.author = 'Bryan Kang'
+  p.email = 'byblue@gmail.com'
+  p.description = p.paragraphs_of('README.txt', 2..5).join("\n\n")
+  p.url = p.paragraphs_of('README.txt', 0).first.split(/\n/)[1..-1]
+  p.changes = p.paragraphs_of('History.txt', 0..1).join("\n\n")
+  p.need_zip = true
+  p.extra_deps << ['hpricot', [">= 0.6"]]
+end

data/lib/group_open_id/client.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+require 'hpricot'
+require File.dirname(__FILE__) + '/fetcher'
+
+module GroupOpenID
+  class Client
+    attr_accessor :user_key, :user_openid
+    
+    class <<self
+      attr_accessor :app_key
+    end  
+    
+    def initialize(user_openid = '', user_key = '')
+      @user_key, @user_openid = user_key, user_openid
+    end
+      
+    def membership_location(group)
+      fetcher.head(group)['x-myid-membership-location']
+    end
+    alias_method :group_id?, :membership_location
+
+    def members(group)
+      (url = membership_location(group)) or raise InvalidGroupID
+      url += '?format=xml'
+      p url
+      parse_members(fetcher.get(url))
+    end
+    
+    def member?(group, member)
+      (url = membership_location(group)) or raise InvalidGroupID
+      url += '?openid=' + CGI.escape(::URI.parse(member).normalize.to_s)
+      fetcher.head(url)['x-myid-membership'].to_s == 'true'
+    end
+    
+    attr_writer :fetcher
+    def fetcher
+      @fetcher ||= Fetcher.new(self)
+    end
+    
+    def parse_members(doc)
+      Hpricot(doc).search('//relation').map do |rel|
+        member = Member.new
+        member.members.each{|sym| member.send("#{sym}=", rel.at(sym).inner_html)}
+        member
+      end 
+    end
+  end
+end

data/lib/group_open_id/fetcher.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+module GroupOpenID
+  class Fetcher
+    def initialize(config = {})
+      @config = config
+    end
+    
+    def username
+      CGI.escape(@config.user_openid)
+    end
+    
+    def password
+      [@config.user_key, GroupOpenID::Client.app_key].join('.')
+    end
+    
+    def default_params
+      { :http_basic_authentication => [username, password] }
+    end
+    
+    def head(url)
+      open(url, default_params.merge(:method => :head)).meta
+    end
+    
+    def get(url)
+      open(url, default_params).read
+    end    
+  end
+end

data/lib/group_open_id/uri.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+module GroupOpenID
+  class URI
+    def initialize(uri, client)
+      @uri, @client = uri, client
+    end
+    
+    def membership_location
+      @client.membership_location(@uri)
+    end
+    
+    def members
+      @client.members(@uri)
+    end
+    
+    def member?(openid)
+      @client.member?(@uri, openid)
+    end
+  end
+end

data/lib/group_open_id.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+require 'rubygems'
+require 'cgi'
+require File.dirname(__FILE__) + '/../vendor/rest-open-uri'
+require File.dirname(__FILE__) + '/group_open_id/version'
+require File.dirname(__FILE__) + '/group_open_id/client'
+require File.dirname(__FILE__) + '/group_open_id/uri'
+
+module GroupOpenID
+  Member = Struct.new(:openid, :name, :email)
+       
+  class InvalidGroupID < Exception; end
+end

data/spec/group_open_id_spec.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+require File.dirname(__FILE__) + '/../lib/group_open_id'
+
+describe GroupOpenID do
+  it "should return nil unless it can't discovers a membership location" do
+    client = GroupOpenID::Client.new
+    client.fetcher = fetcher(:head => {})
+    client.membership_location('').should == nil
+  end
+  
+  it "should discover the membership location" do
+    client = GroupOpenID::Client.new
+    client.fetcher = fetcher(:head => {'x-myid-membership-location' => 'http://member.url'})
+    client.membership_location('').should == 'http://member.url'
+  end
+  
+  it "should return where given openid is a member of the specific group id" do
+    client = GroupOpenID::Client.new
+    client.fetcher = fetcher(:head => {'x-myid-membership-location' => 'http://member.url', 'x-myid-membership' => 'true'})
+    client.member?('', 'http://user.myid.net').should be_true   
+  end
+  
+  it "should return member lists" do
+    sample = <<-EOF
+    <relations>
+      <relation>
+        <name>user1</name>
+        <openid>http://user1.myid.net/</openid>
+        <email>user1@mail.com</email>
+      </relation>
+      <relation>
+        <name>user2</name>
+        <openid>http://user2.myid.net/</openid>
+        <email>user2@mail.com</email>
+      </relation>
+    </relations>
+    EOF
+    
+    client = GroupOpenID::Client.new
+    client.fetcher = fetcher(:head => {'x-myid-membership-location' => 'http://member.url'}, :get => sample)
+    members = client.members('')
+    
+    members.length.should == 2
+    members[0].name.should == 'user1'
+    members[0].openid.should == 'http://user1.myid.net/'
+    members[0].email.should == 'user1@mail.com'
+  end
+  
+  def fetcher(ret)
+    fetcher = mock('Fetcher')
+    ret.each { |k,v| fetcher.should_receive(k).any_number_of_times.with(any_args).and_return(v) }
+    fetcher
+  end  
+end

data/vendor/rest-open-uri.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,727 @@
+# original source from rest-open-uri.rubyforge.org
+#
+# modified by deepblue
+#  * set verify_mode NONE because myid.net's root ca can't be verified in many cases. 
+#  * We should fix this problem in the near future
+
+# This is a hack of (and drop-in replacement for) open-uri that
+# supports entity-bodies, and HTTP methods other than GET. This makes
+# it easy to build clients for REST web services.
+
+require 'uri'
+require 'stringio'
+require 'time'
+require 'net/http'
+
+module Kernel
+  private
+  alias open_uri_original_open open # :nodoc:
+
+  # makes possible to open various resources including URIs.
+  # If the first argument respond to `open' method,
+  # the method is called with the rest arguments.
+  #
+  # If the first argument is a string which begins with xxx://,
+  # it is parsed by URI.parse.  If the parsed object respond to `open' method,
+  # the method is called with the rest arguments.
+  #
+  # Otherwise original open is called.
+  #
+  # Since open-uri.rb provides URI::HTTP#open, URI::HTTPS#open and
+  # URI::FTP#open,
+  # Kernel[#.]open can accepts such URIs and strings which begins with
+  # http://, https:// and ftp://.
+  # In these case, the opened file object is extended by OpenURI::Meta.
+  def open(name, *rest, &block) # :doc:
+    if name.respond_to?(:open)
+      name.open(*rest, &block)
+    elsif name.respond_to?(:to_str) &&
+          %r{\A[A-Za-z][A-Za-z0-9+\-\.]*://} =~ name &&
+          (uri = URI.parse(name)).respond_to?(:open)
+      uri.open(*rest, &block)
+    else
+      open_uri_original_open(name, *rest, &block)
+    end
+  end
+  module_function :open
+end
+
+# OpenURI is an easy-to-use wrapper for net/http, net/https and net/ftp.
+#
+#== Example
+#
+# It is possible to open http/https/ftp URL as usual like opening a file:
+#
+#   open("http://www.ruby-lang.org/") {|f|
+#     f.each_line {|line| p line}
+#   }
+#
+# The opened file has several methods for meta information as follows since
+# it is extended by OpenURI::Meta.
+#
+#   open("http://www.ruby-lang.org/en") {|f|
+#     f.each_line {|line| p line}
+#     p f.base_uri         # <URI::HTTP:0x40e6ef2 URL:http://www.ruby-lang.org/en/>
+#     p f.content_type     # "text/html"
+#     p f.charset          # "iso-8859-1"
+#     p f.content_encoding # []
+#     p f.last_modified    # Thu Dec 05 02:45:02 UTC 2002
+#   }
+#
+# Additional header fields can be specified by an optional hash argument.
+#
+#   open("http://www.ruby-lang.org/en/",
+#     "User-Agent" => "Ruby/#{RUBY_VERSION}",
+#     "From" => "foo@bar.invalid",
+#     "Referer" => "http://www.ruby-lang.org/") {|f|
+#     # ...
+#   }
+#
+# The environment variables such as http_proxy, https_proxy and ftp_proxy
+# are in effect by default.  :proxy => nil disables proxy.
+#
+#   open("http://www.ruby-lang.org/en/raa.html", :proxy => nil) {|f|
+#     # ...
+#   }
+#
+# URI objects can be opened in a similar way.
+#
+#   uri = URI.parse("http://www.ruby-lang.org/en/")
+#   uri.open {|f|
+#     # ...
+#   }
+#
+# URI objects can be read directly. The returned string is also extended by
+# OpenURI::Meta.
+#
+#   str = uri.read
+#   p str.base_uri
+#
+# Author:: Tanaka Akira <akr@m17n.org>
+
+module OpenURI
+  Options = {
+    :proxy => true,
+    :method => true,
+    :progress_proc => true,
+    :content_length_proc => true,
+    :http_basic_authentication => true,
+    :body => true
+  }
+
+  # xxx: I'd like a better way of representing this trivial mapping.
+  Methods = { 
+    :copy => Net::HTTP::Copy,
+    :delete => Net::HTTP::Delete,    
+    :get => Net::HTTP::Get,
+    :head => Net::HTTP::Head,
+    :lock => Net::HTTP::Lock,
+    :mkcol => Net::HTTP::Mkcol,
+    :options => Net::HTTP::Options,
+    :post => Net::HTTP::Post,
+    :propfind => Net::HTTP::Propfind,
+    :proppatch => Net::HTTP::Proppatch,
+    :put => Net::HTTP::Put,
+    :trace => Net::HTTP::Trace,
+    :unlock => Net::HTTP::Unlock,
+  }  
+
+
+  def OpenURI.check_options(options) # :nodoc:
+    options.each {|k, v|
+      next unless Symbol === k
+      unless Options.include? k
+        raise ArgumentError, "unrecognized option: #{k}"
+      end
+    }
+
+    m = options[:method]
+    if m && !Methods[m]
+      raise ArgumentError, "unrecognized HTTP method symbol: #{m}" 
+    end
+  end
+
+  def OpenURI.scan_open_optional_arguments(*rest) # :nodoc:
+    if !rest.empty? && (String === rest.first || Integer === rest.first)
+      mode = rest.shift
+      if !rest.empty? && Integer === rest.first
+        perm = rest.shift
+      end
+    end
+    return mode, perm, rest
+  end
+
+  def OpenURI.open_uri(name, *rest) # :nodoc:
+    uri = URI::Generic === name ? name : URI.parse(name)
+    mode, perm, rest = OpenURI.scan_open_optional_arguments(*rest)
+    options = rest.shift if !rest.empty? && Hash === rest.first
+    raise ArgumentError.new("extra arguments") if !rest.empty?
+    options ||= {}
+    OpenURI.check_options(options)
+
+    unless mode == nil ||
+           mode == 'r' || mode == 'rb' ||
+           mode == File::RDONLY
+      raise ArgumentError.new("invalid access mode #{mode} (#{uri.class} resource is read only.)")
+    end
+
+    io = open_loop(uri, options)
+    if block_given?
+      begin
+        yield io
+      ensure
+        io.close
+      end
+    else
+      io
+    end
+  end
+
+  def OpenURI.open_loop(uri, options) # :nodoc:
+    case opt_proxy = options.fetch(:proxy, true)
+    when true
+      find_proxy = lambda {|u| u.find_proxy}
+    when nil, false
+      find_proxy = lambda {|u| nil}
+    when String
+      opt_proxy = URI.parse(opt_proxy)
+      find_proxy = lambda {|u| opt_proxy}
+    when URI::Generic
+      find_proxy = lambda {|u| opt_proxy}
+    else
+      raise ArgumentError.new("Invalid proxy option: #{opt_proxy}")
+    end
+
+    uri_set = {}
+    buf = nil
+    while true
+      redirect = catch(:open_uri_redirect) {
+        buf = Buffer.new
+        uri.buffer_open(buf, find_proxy.call(uri), options)
+        nil
+      }
+      if redirect
+        if redirect.relative?
+          # Although it violates RFC2616, Location: field may have relative
+          # URI.  It is converted to absolute URI using uri as a base URI.
+          redirect = uri + redirect
+        end
+        unless OpenURI.redirectable?(uri, redirect)
+          raise "redirection forbidden: #{uri} -> #{redirect}"
+        end
+        if options.include? :http_basic_authentication
+          # send authentication only for the URI directly specified.
+          options = options.dup
+          options.delete :http_basic_authentication
+        end
+        uri = redirect
+        raise "HTTP redirection loop: #{uri}" if uri_set.include? uri.to_s
+        uri_set[uri.to_s] = true
+      else
+        break
+      end
+    end
+    io = buf.io
+    io.base_uri = uri
+    io
+  end
+
+  def OpenURI.redirectable?(uri1, uri2) # :nodoc:
+    # This test is intended to forbid a redirection from http://... to
+    # file:///etc/passwd.
+    # However this is ad hoc.  It should be extensible/configurable.
+    uri1.scheme.downcase == uri2.scheme.downcase ||
+    (/\A(?:http|ftp)\z/i =~ uri1.scheme && /\A(?:http|ftp)\z/i =~ uri2.scheme)
+  end
+
+  def OpenURI.open_http(buf, target, proxy, options) # :nodoc:
+    if proxy
+      raise "Non-HTTP proxy URI: #{proxy}" if proxy.class != URI::HTTP
+    end
+
+    if target.userinfo && "1.9.0" <= RUBY_VERSION
+      # don't raise for 1.8 because compatibility.
+      raise ArgumentError, "userinfo not supported.  [RFC3986]"
+    end
+
+    klass = Net::HTTP
+    if URI::HTTP === target
+      # HTTP or HTTPS
+      if proxy
+        klass = Net::HTTP::Proxy(proxy.host, proxy.port)
+      end
+      target_host = target.host
+      target_port = target.port
+      request_uri = target.request_uri
+    else
+      # FTP over HTTP proxy
+      target_host = proxy.host
+      target_port = proxy.port
+      request_uri = target.to_s
+    end
+
+    http = klass.new(target_host, target_port)
+    if target.class == URI::HTTPS
+      require 'net/https'
+      http.use_ssl = true
+      http.verify_mode = OpenSSL::SSL::VERIFY_NONE  # modified by deepblue
+      store = OpenSSL::X509::Store.new
+      store.set_default_paths
+      http.cert_store = store
+    end
+
+    header = {}
+    options.each {|k, v| header[k] = v if String === k }
+
+    resp = nil
+    http.start {
+      if target.class == URI::HTTPS
+        # xxx: information hiding violation
+        sock = http.instance_variable_get(:@socket)
+        if sock.respond_to?(:io)
+          sock = sock.io # 1.9
+        else
+          sock = sock.instance_variable_get(:@socket) # 1.8
+        end
+        sock.post_connection_check(target_host)
+      end
+
+      methodclass = Methods[options[:method] || :get]
+      req = methodclass.new(request_uri, header)
+      req.body = options[:body] if methodclass::REQUEST_HAS_BODY
+
+      if options.include? :http_basic_authentication
+        user, pass = options[:http_basic_authentication]
+        req.basic_auth user, pass
+      end
+      http.request(req) {|response|
+        resp = response
+        if options[:content_length_proc] && Net::HTTPSuccess === resp
+          if resp.key?('Content-Length')
+            options[:content_length_proc].call(resp['Content-Length'].to_i)
+          else
+            options[:content_length_proc].call(nil)
+          end
+        end
+        resp.read_body {|str|
+          buf << str
+          if options[:progress_proc] && Net::HTTPSuccess === resp
+            options[:progress_proc].call(buf.size)
+          end
+        }
+      }
+    }
+    io = buf.io
+    io.rewind
+    io.status = [resp.code, resp.message]
+    resp.each {|name,value| buf.io.meta_add_field name, value }
+    case resp
+    when Net::HTTPSuccess
+    when Net::HTTPMovedPermanently, # 301
+         Net::HTTPFound, # 302
+         Net::HTTPSeeOther, # 303
+         Net::HTTPTemporaryRedirect # 307
+      throw :open_uri_redirect, URI.parse(resp['location'])
+    else
+      raise OpenURI::HTTPError.new(io.status.join(' '), io)
+    end
+  end
+
+  class HTTPError < StandardError
+    def initialize(message, io)
+      super(message)
+      @io = io
+    end
+    attr_reader :io
+  end
+
+  class Buffer # :nodoc:
+    def initialize
+      @io = StringIO.new
+      @size = 0
+    end
+    attr_reader :size
+
+    StringMax = 10240
+    def <<(str)
+      @io << str
+      @size += str.length
+      if StringIO === @io && StringMax < @size
+        require 'tempfile'
+        io = Tempfile.new('open-uri')
+        io.binmode
+        Meta.init io, @io if @io.respond_to? :meta
+        io << @io.string
+        @io = io
+      end
+    end
+
+    def io
+      Meta.init @io unless @io.respond_to? :meta
+      @io
+    end
+  end
+
+  # Mixin for holding meta-information.
+  module Meta
+    def Meta.init(obj, src=nil) # :nodoc:
+      obj.extend Meta
+      obj.instance_eval {
+        @base_uri = nil
+        @meta = {}
+      }
+      if src
+        obj.status = src.status
+        obj.base_uri = src.base_uri
+        src.meta.each {|name, value|
+          obj.meta_add_field(name, value)
+        }
+      end
+    end
+
+    # returns an Array which consists status code and message.
+    attr_accessor :status
+
+    # returns a URI which is base of relative URIs in the data.
+    # It may differ from the URI supplied by a user because redirection.
+    attr_accessor :base_uri
+
+    # returns a Hash which represents header fields.
+    # The Hash keys are downcased for canonicalization.
+    attr_reader :meta
+
+    def meta_add_field(name, value) # :nodoc:
+      @meta[name.downcase] = value
+    end
+
+    # returns a Time which represents Last-Modified field.
+    def last_modified
+      if v = @meta['last-modified']
+        Time.httpdate(v)
+      else
+        nil
+      end
+    end
+
+    RE_LWS = /[\r\n\t ]+/n
+    RE_TOKEN = %r{[^\x00- ()<>@,;:\\"/\[\]?={}\x7f]+}n
+    RE_QUOTED_STRING = %r{"(?:[\r\n\t !#-\[\]-~\x80-\xff]|\\[\x00-\x7f])*"}n
+    RE_PARAMETERS = %r{(?:;#{RE_LWS}?#{RE_TOKEN}#{RE_LWS}?=#{RE_LWS}?(?:#{RE_TOKEN}|#{RE_QUOTED_STRING})#{RE_LWS}?)*}n
+
+    def content_type_parse # :nodoc:
+      v = @meta['content-type']
+      # The last (?:;#{RE_LWS}?)? matches extra ";" which violates RFC2045.
+      if v && %r{\A#{RE_LWS}?(#{RE_TOKEN})#{RE_LWS}?/(#{RE_TOKEN})#{RE_LWS}?(#{RE_PARAMETERS})(?:;#{RE_LWS}?)?\z}no =~ v
+        type = $1.downcase
+        subtype = $2.downcase
+        parameters = []
+        $3.scan(/;#{RE_LWS}?(#{RE_TOKEN})#{RE_LWS}?=#{RE_LWS}?(?:(#{RE_TOKEN})|(#{RE_QUOTED_STRING}))/no) {|att, val, qval|
+          val = qval.gsub(/[\r\n\t !#-\[\]-~\x80-\xff]+|(\\[\x00-\x7f])/) { $1 ? $1[1,1] : $& } if qval
+          parameters << [att.downcase, val]
+        }
+        ["#{type}/#{subtype}", *parameters]
+      else
+        nil
+      end
+    end
+
+    # returns "type/subtype" which is MIME Content-Type.
+    # It is downcased for canonicalization.
+    # Content-Type parameters are stripped.
+    def content_type
+      type, *parameters = content_type_parse
+      type || 'application/octet-stream'
+    end
+
+    # returns a charset parameter in Content-Type field.
+    # It is downcased for canonicalization.
+    #
+    # If charset parameter is not given but a block is given,
+    # the block is called and its result is returned.
+    # It can be used to guess charset.
+    #
+    # If charset parameter and block is not given,
+    # nil is returned except text type in HTTP.
+    # In that case, "iso-8859-1" is returned as defined by RFC2616 3.7.1.
+    def charset
+      type, *parameters = content_type_parse
+      if pair = parameters.assoc('charset')
+        pair.last.downcase
+      elsif block_given?
+        yield
+      elsif type && %r{\Atext/} =~ type &&
+            @base_uri && /\Ahttp\z/i =~ @base_uri.scheme
+        "iso-8859-1" # RFC2616 3.7.1
+      else
+        nil
+      end
+    end
+
+    # returns a list of encodings in Content-Encoding field
+    # as an Array of String.
+    # The encodings are downcased for canonicalization.
+    def content_encoding
+      v = @meta['content-encoding']
+      if v && %r{\A#{RE_LWS}?#{RE_TOKEN}#{RE_LWS}?(?:,#{RE_LWS}?#{RE_TOKEN}#{RE_LWS}?)*}o =~ v
+        v.scan(RE_TOKEN).map {|content_coding| content_coding.downcase}
+      else
+        []
+      end
+    end
+  end
+
+  # Mixin for HTTP and FTP URIs.
+  module OpenRead
+    # OpenURI::OpenRead#open provides `open' for URI::HTTP and URI::FTP.
+    #
+    # OpenURI::OpenRead#open takes optional 3 arguments as:
+    # OpenURI::OpenRead#open([mode [, perm]] [, options]) [{|io| ... }]
+    #
+    # `mode', `perm' is same as Kernel#open.
+    #
+    # However, `mode' must be read mode because OpenURI::OpenRead#open doesn't
+    # support write mode (yet).
+    # Also `perm' is just ignored because it is meaningful only for file
+    # creation.
+    #
+    # `options' must be a hash.
+    #
+    # Each pairs which key is a string in the hash specify a extra header
+    # field for HTTP.
+    # I.e. it is ignored for FTP without HTTP proxy.
+    #
+    # The hash may include other options which key is a symbol:
+    #
+    # [:proxy]
+    #  Synopsis:
+    #    :proxy => "http://proxy.foo.com:8000/"
+    #    :proxy => URI.parse("http://proxy.foo.com:8000/")
+    #    :proxy => true
+    #    :proxy => false
+    #    :proxy => nil
+    #   
+    #  If :proxy option is specified, the value should be String, URI,
+    #  boolean or nil.
+    #  When String or URI is given, it is treated as proxy URI.
+    #  When true is given or the option itself is not specified,
+    #  environment variable `scheme_proxy' is examined.
+    #  `scheme' is replaced by `http', `https' or `ftp'.
+    #  When false or nil is given, the environment variables are ignored and
+    #  connection will be made to a server directly.
+    #
+    # [:http_basic_authentication]
+    #  Synopsis:
+    #    :http_basic_authentication=>[user, password]
+    #
+    #  If :http_basic_authentication is specified,
+    #  the value should be an array which contains 2 strings:
+    #  username and password.
+    #  It is used for HTTP Basic authentication defined by RFC 2617.
+    #
+    # [:content_length_proc]
+    #  Synopsis:
+    #    :content_length_proc => lambda {|content_length| ... }
+    # 
+    #  If :content_length_proc option is specified, the option value procedure
+    #  is called before actual transfer is started.
+    #  It takes one argument which is expected content length in bytes.
+    # 
+    #  If two or more transfer is done by HTTP redirection, the procedure
+    #  is called only one for a last transfer.
+    # 
+    #  When expected content length is unknown, the procedure is called with
+    #  nil.
+    #  It is happen when HTTP response has no Content-Length header.
+    #
+    # [:progress_proc]
+    #  Synopsis:
+    #    :progress_proc => lambda {|size| ...}
+    #
+    #  If :progress_proc option is specified, the proc is called with one
+    #  argument each time when `open' gets content fragment from network.
+    #  The argument `size' `size' is a accumulated transfered size in bytes.
+    #
+    #  If two or more transfer is done by HTTP redirection, the procedure
+    #  is called only one for a last transfer.
+    #
+    #  :progress_proc and :content_length_proc are intended to be used for
+    #  progress bar.
+    #  For example, it can be implemented as follows using Ruby/ProgressBar.
+    #
+    #    pbar = nil
+    #    open("http://...",
+    #      :content_length_proc => lambda {|t|
+    #        if t && 0 < t
+    #          pbar = ProgressBar.new("...", t)
+    #          pbar.file_transfer_mode
+    #        end
+    #      },
+    #      :progress_proc => lambda {|s|
+    #        pbar.set s if pbar
+    #      }) {|f| ... }
+    #
+    # OpenURI::OpenRead#open returns an IO like object if block is not given.
+    # Otherwise it yields the IO object and return the value of the block.
+    # The IO object is extended with OpenURI::Meta.
+    def open(*rest, &block)
+      OpenURI.open_uri(self, *rest, &block)
+    end
+
+    # OpenURI::OpenRead#read([options]) reads a content referenced by self and
+    # returns the content as string.
+    # The string is extended with OpenURI::Meta.
+    # The argument `options' is same as OpenURI::OpenRead#open.
+    def read(options={})
+      self.open(options) {|f|
+        str = f.read
+        Meta.init str, f
+        str
+      }
+    end
+  end
+end
+
+module URI
+  class Generic
+    # returns a proxy URI.
+    # The proxy URI is obtained from environment variables such as http_proxy,
+    # ftp_proxy, no_proxy, etc.
+    # If there is no proper proxy, nil is returned.
+    #
+    # Note that capitalized variables (HTTP_PROXY, FTP_PROXY, NO_PROXY, etc.)
+    # are examined too.
+    #
+    # But http_proxy and HTTP_PROXY is treated specially under CGI environment.
+    # It's because HTTP_PROXY may be set by Proxy: header.
+    # So HTTP_PROXY is not used.
+    # http_proxy is not used too if the variable is case insensitive.
+    # CGI_HTTP_PROXY can be used instead.
+    def find_proxy
+      name = self.scheme.downcase + '_proxy'
+      proxy_uri = nil
+      if name == 'http_proxy' && ENV.include?('REQUEST_METHOD') # CGI?
+        # HTTP_PROXY conflicts with *_proxy for proxy settings and
+        # HTTP_* for header information in CGI.
+        # So it should be careful to use it.
+        pairs = ENV.reject {|k, v| /\Ahttp_proxy\z/i !~ k }
+        case pairs.length
+        when 0 # no proxy setting anyway.
+          proxy_uri = nil
+        when 1
+          k, v = pairs.shift
+          if k == 'http_proxy' && ENV[k.upcase] == nil
+            # http_proxy is safe to use because ENV is case sensitive.
+            proxy_uri = ENV[name]
+          else
+            proxy_uri = nil
+          end
+        else # http_proxy is safe to use because ENV is case sensitive.
+          proxy_uri = ENV[name]
+        end
+        if !proxy_uri
+          # Use CGI_HTTP_PROXY.  cf. libwww-perl.
+          proxy_uri = ENV["CGI_#{name.upcase}"]
+        end
+      elsif name == 'http_proxy'
+        unless proxy_uri = ENV[name]
+          if proxy_uri = ENV[name.upcase]
+            warn 'The environment variable HTTP_PROXY is discouraged.  Use http_proxy.'
+          end
+        end
+      else
+        proxy_uri = ENV[name] || ENV[name.upcase]
+      end
+
+      if proxy_uri && self.host
+        require 'socket'
+        begin
+          addr = IPSocket.getaddress(self.host)
+          proxy_uri = nil if /\A127\.|\A::1\z/ =~ addr
+        rescue SocketError
+        end
+      end
+
+      if proxy_uri
+        proxy_uri = URI.parse(proxy_uri)
+        name = 'no_proxy'
+        if no_proxy = ENV[name] || ENV[name.upcase]
+          no_proxy.scan(/([^:,]*)(?::(\d+))?/) {|host, port|
+            if /(\A|\.)#{Regexp.quote host}\z/i =~ self.host &&
+               (!port || self.port == port.to_i)
+              proxy_uri = nil
+              break
+            end
+          }
+        end
+        proxy_uri
+      else
+        nil
+      end
+    end
+  end
+
+  class HTTP
+    def buffer_open(buf, proxy, options) # :nodoc:
+      OpenURI.open_http(buf, self, proxy, options)
+    end
+
+    include OpenURI::OpenRead
+  end
+
+  class FTP
+    def buffer_open(buf, proxy, options) # :nodoc:
+      if proxy
+        OpenURI.open_http(buf, self, proxy, options)
+        return
+      end
+      require 'net/ftp'
+
+      directories = self.path.split(%r{/}, -1)
+      directories.shift if directories[0] == '' # strip a field before leading slash
+      directories.each {|d|
+        d.gsub!(/%([0-9A-Fa-f][0-9A-Fa-f])/) { [$1].pack("H2") }
+      }
+      unless filename = directories.pop
+        raise ArgumentError, "no filename: #{self.inspect}"
+      end
+      directories.each {|d|
+        if /[\r\n]/ =~ d
+          raise ArgumentError, "invalid directory: #{d.inspect}"
+        end
+      }
+      if /[\r\n]/ =~ filename
+        raise ArgumentError, "invalid filename: #{filename.inspect}"
+      end
+      typecode = self.typecode
+      if typecode && /\A[aid]\z/ !~ typecode
+        raise ArgumentError, "invalid typecode: #{typecode.inspect}"
+      end
+
+      # The access sequence is defined by RFC 1738
+      ftp = Net::FTP.open(self.host)
+      # todo: extract user/passwd from .netrc.
+      user = 'anonymous'
+      passwd = nil
+      user, passwd = self.userinfo.split(/:/) if self.userinfo
+      ftp.login(user, passwd)
+      directories.each {|cwd|
+        ftp.voidcmd("CWD #{cwd}")
+      }
+      if typecode
+        # xxx: typecode D is not handled.
+        ftp.voidcmd("TYPE #{typecode.upcase}")
+      end
+      if options[:content_length_proc]
+        options[:content_length_proc].call(ftp.size(filename))
+      end
+      ftp.retrbinary("RETR #{filename}", 4096) { |str|
+        buf << str
+        options[:progress_proc].call(buf.size) if options[:progress_proc]
+      }
+      ftp.close
+      buf.io.rewind
+    end
+
+    include OpenURI::OpenRead
+  end
+end

metadata

@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
+--- !ruby/object:Gem::Specification 
+rubygems_version: 0.9.4
+specification_version: 1
+name: group_open_id
+version: !ruby/object:Gem::Version 
+  version: "0.1"
+date: 2007-08-08 00:00:00 +09:00
+summary: Wrapper library for myID.net's Group ID API
+require_paths: 
+- lib
+email: byblue@gmail.com
+homepage: 
+rubyforge_project: springnote
+description: "== DESCRIPTION:  Wrapper library for myID.net's Group ID API  == FEATURES/PROBLEMS:  * TBD  == SYNOPSIS:  require 'group_open_id'  # Initialize a client GroupOpenID::Client.app_key = 'your_application_key' client = GroupOpenID::Client.new('user_open_id_url', 'user_key') group_id = GroupOpenID::URI.new('http://ruby.myid.net', client)  # Get the membership location puts group_id.membership_location # => 'http://some.url/'  # Get member lists puts group_id.members # => array of GroupOpenID::Member   # Determine where a given open_id is the member of a group id puts group_id.member?('http://deepblue.myid.net') # => true"
+autorequire: 
+default_executable: 
+bindir: bin
+has_rdoc: true
+required_ruby_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Version::Requirement 
+  requirements: 
+  - - ">"
+    - !ruby/object:Gem::Version 
+      version: 0.0.0
+  version: 
+platform: ruby
+signing_key: 
+cert_chain: 
+post_install_message: 
+authors: 
+- Bryan Kang
+files: 
+- History.txt
+- Manifest.txt
+- README.txt
+- Rakefile
+- lib/group_open_id.rb
+- lib/group_open_id/client.rb
+- lib/group_open_id/fetcher.rb
+- lib/group_open_id/uri.rb
+- spec/group_open_id_spec.rb
+- vendor/rest-open-uri.rb
+test_files: []
+
+rdoc_options: 
+- --main
+- README.txt
+extra_rdoc_files: 
+- History.txt
+- Manifest.txt
+- README.txt
+executables: []
+
+extensions: []
+
+requirements: []
+
+dependencies: 
+- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency 
+  name: hpricot
+  version_requirement: 
+  version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Version::Requirement 
+    requirements: 
+    - - ">="
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version 
+        version: "0.6"
+    version: 
+- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency 
+  name: hoe
+  version_requirement: 
+  version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Version::Requirement 
+    requirements: 
+    - - ">="
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version 
+        version: 1.2.2
+    version: