graphql-activerecord 0.10.0.pre.alpha2 → 0.10.0.pre.alpha3
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- checksums.yaml +4 -4
- data/CHANGELOG.md +17 -0
- data/README.md +120 -42
- data/lib/graphql/models/definition_helpers/associations.rb +4 -14
- data/lib/graphql/models/hash_combiner.rb +1 -1
- data/lib/graphql/models/version.rb +1 -1
- metadata +2 -2
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data/CHANGELOG.md
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# Changelog
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# 0.10.0
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There are a few breaking changes:
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- Added automatic nullability checking for attributes. It’s enabled by default; see the README for more info.
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- The gem now assumes that the object types for your models are called "ModelNameType" instead of "ModelNameGraph",
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to bring it more in line with common practice. You can get the old behavior by adding this to an initializer:
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```ruby
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GraphQL::Models.model_to_graphql_type -> (model_class) { "#{model_class.name}Graph".safe_constantize }
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```
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- Fixed a bug with the `has_many_connection` helper, which deserves some explanation. This helper constructs a
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connection field that returns an ActiveRecord relation. There isn't an easy way to inject functionality into the resolvers
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that are used by connections (to my knowledge) - eg, by using middleware - so this helper had some GoCo-specific code
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baked into it, which probably caused odd errors about an undefined constant `GraphSupport` whenever it was used. I can’t
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quite remove that functionality yet, but I did take it one step closer by having the code first check to see if the constant
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was defined, and bypass it if it’s not.
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## 0.9.0
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- Support for graphql version 1.2.1 and higher, but it no longer works with 0.x versions
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data/README.md
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# GraphQL::Models
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This gem is designed to help you map Active Record models to GraphQL types, both for queries and mutations, using the [`graphql`](https://github.com/rmosolgo/graphql-ruby)
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This gem is designed to help you map Active Record models to GraphQL types, both for queries and mutations, using the [`graphql`](https://github.com/rmosolgo/graphql-ruby)
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gem. It assumes that you're using Rails and have `graphql-batch` set up.
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It extends the `define` methods for GraphQL object types to provide a simple syntax for adding fields that access attributes
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on your model. It also makes it easy to "flatten" models together across associations, or to create fields that just access
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the association as a separate object type.
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In the process, this gem also converts `snake_case` attribute names into `camelCase` field names. When you go to build a mutation
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using this gem, it knows how to revert that process, even in cases where the conversion isn't symmetric.
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In the process, this gem also converts `snake_case` attribute names into `camelCase` field names. When you go to build a mutation using this gem, it knows how to revert that process, even in cases where the conversion isn't symmetric.
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Here's an example:
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```ruby
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# You can also provide the association itself as an object field. In this example, a
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# Person has one Address. The gem assumes that the corresponding GraphQL object type
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# is called "
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# is called "AddressType" (but you can override, see installation section below).
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has_one :address
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end
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end
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user = context['user']
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model.authorize_changes!(action, user)
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}
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# The gem assumes that if your model is called `MyModel`, the corresponding type is `MyModelType`.
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# You can override that convention. Return `nil` if the model doesn't have a GraphQL type:
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GraphQL::Models.model_to_graphql_type -> (model_class) { "#{model_class.name}Graph".safe_constantize }
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```
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Finally, you need to set a few options on your schema:
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```ruby
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Schema.
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-
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-
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-
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-
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## Other notes
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GraphQL::Schema.define do
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# Set up the graphql-batch gem
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lazy_resolve(Promise, :sync)
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instrument(:query, GraphQL::Batch::Setup)
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-
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-
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# This middleware should be somewhere near the top of your middleware chain
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middleware GraphQL::Models::Middleware.new
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end
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```
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### Database compatibility
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queries. It tries to do that in a way that preserves things like scopes that change the order or filter the rows retrieved.
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Unfortunately, that means that it needs to build some custom SQL expressions, and they might not be compatible with every
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database engine. They should work correctly on PostgreSQL.
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-
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### Naming of GraphQL types
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-
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If your model is named `Something`, this gem assumes that the corresponding object type is called `SomethingGraph`, and it uses
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the Rails `String#constantize` method to find it. This is mainly needed when you're specifying associations on your object types.
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database engine. They should work correctly on PostgreSQL. For other databases, your mileage may vary.
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### Global ID's
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When you use the `has_one` or `has_many_array` helpers to output associations, the gem will also include a field that only
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returns the global ID's of the models. To do that, it calls a method named `gid` on the model. You'll need to provide that method
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for those fields to work. We do that by defining it in a concern that we include into `ActiveRecord::Base`:
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returns the global ID's of the models. To do that, it calls a method named `gid` on the model. You'll need to provide that method for those fields to work. We do that by adding it to our `ApplicationRecord` base class:
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```ruby
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-
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extend ActiveSupport::Concern
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class ApplicationRecord < ActiveRecord::Base
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def gid
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-
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# add code to return a global object ID here
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end
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end
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-
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ActiveRecord::Base.send(:include, ActiveRecordExtensions)
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```
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## Usage
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Inside of your GraphQL object types, you use `backed_by_model` to create fields that are tied to your models (see
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example above). Inside of those blocks, you have some helper methods.
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You can use a helper to automatically build GraphQL enum types for them:
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### Attribute helpers
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You use the `attr` method to add an ordinary attribute from your model to your schema:
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```ruby
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-
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-
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backed_by_model :employee do
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attr :first_name
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attr :last_name
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end
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```
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-
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-
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The gem knows how to handle basic attribute types: boolean, int, float, and string. For other types, you need
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to tell it what GraphQL type to use:
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-
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-
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-
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-
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```ruby
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# config/initializers/graphql_activerecord.rb
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GraphQL::Models::DatabaseTypes.register(:decimal, DecimalType)
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# You can wrap the type in a proc, or use a string, so that you don't break code reloading:
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GraphQL::Models::DatabaseTypes.register(:decimal, -> { DecimalType })
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GraphQL::Models::DatabaseTypes.register(:decimal, "DecimalType")
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# If you're not using a scalar, you need to give it separate input/output types:
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GraphQL::Models::DatabaseTypes.register(:date, DateType, DateInputType)
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```
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#### Nullability of attributes
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The gem will mark a field as non-nullable if:
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- the database column is non-null
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- the attribute has an unconditional presence validator on it
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There are two ways you can override this behavior:
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- You can pass either `nullable: true` or `nullable: false` to the helper, and no automatic detection happens
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- You can disable null detection for the entire `backed_by_model` block
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Example:
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```ruby
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backed_by_model :employee do
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# All fields created by the gem will be nullable
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detect_nulls false
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# Override it on a per-field basis
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attr :first_name, nullable: false
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end
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```
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If you use a `proxy_to` block, the gem will automatically detect whether the associated model
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has a presence validator on it. If it doesn’t, all fields inside of the block are nullable:
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```ruby
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-
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backed_by_model :employee do
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# If you have `validates :person, presence: true` in your model, then nullability
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# on these fields is preserved. Otherwise, they will all be nullable.
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proxy_to :person do
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attr :birthday
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end
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end
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```
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### Association helpers
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- `has_many_array` will return all of the associated models as a GraphQL list
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- `has_many_connection` will return a paged connection of the associated models
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#### Nullability of associations
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When you use the `has_one` helper, the gem follows the same rules for nullability as it does for attributes. Thus,
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it’ll check for a presence validator on the association itself:
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```ruby
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class MyModel < ApplicationRecord
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belongs_to :some_other_model
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validates :some_other_model, presence: true
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end
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```
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In addition, for `belongs_to` models, it’ll check the nullability of the foreign key:
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```ruby
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class MyModel < ApplicationRecord
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belongs_to :some_other_model
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validates :some_other_model_id, presence: true
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end
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```
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For `has_many` associations, it does not check for presence validators; rather, it assumes that an empty array
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will be returned if there are no associated models, so the field is always marked non-null (but subject to the same rules
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as attributes regarding proxy blocks).
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### Fields inside of `proxy_to` blocks
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You can also define ordinary fields inside of `proxy_to` blocks. When you do that, your field will receive the associated model
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as the object, instead of the original model. This is meant to allow you to take advantage of the optimized association loading
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end
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```
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### GraphQL Enum's
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Active Record allows you to define enum fields on your models. They're stored as integers, but treated as strings in your app.
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You can use a helper to automatically build GraphQL enum types for them:
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```ruby
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class MyModel < ApplicationRecord
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enum status: [:active, :inactive]
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graphql_enum :status
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end
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# You can access the auto-built type if you need to:
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MyModel.graphql_enum_types[:status]
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# When you use it inside of your GraphQL schema, it'll know to use the GraphQL enum type:
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MyModelGraph = GraphQL::ObjectType.define do
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backed_by_model :my_model do
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attr :status
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end
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end
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```
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You can also manually specify the type to use, if you just want the type mapping behavior:
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```ruby
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graphql_enum :status, type: StatusEnum
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```
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### Defining Mutations
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When you define a mutation, there are a few parameters that you need to pass. Here's an example:
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- `object_to_model`
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- Retrieving field metadata (for building an authorization middleware)
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- Validation error exceptions
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- Why all fields on query types are nullable
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## Development
|
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object_to_base_model: object_to_model
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})
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-
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return nil unless model
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GraphSupport.secure(model.public_send(association), context, permission: options[:permission] || :read)
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end
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end
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else
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GraphQL::Define::AssignConnection.call(graph_type, camel_name, connection_type) do
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resolve -> (model, args, context) do
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return nil unless model
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model.public_send(association)
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end
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GraphQL::Define::AssignConnection.call(graph_type, camel_name, connection_type) do
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resolve -> (model, args, context) do
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return nil unless model
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model.public_send(association)
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end
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end
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end
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# Takes a set of hashes that represent conditions, and combines them into the smallest number of hashes
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def combine(hashes)
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# Group the hashes by keys. If they are querying different columns, they can't be combined
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by_keys = hashes.group_by { |h| h.keys }
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by_keys = hashes.group_by { |h| h.keys.sort }
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by_keys.map { |keys, values| combine_core(values, keys) }.flatten
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end
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metadata
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--- !ruby/object:Gem::Specification
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name: graphql-activerecord
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version: !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: 0.10.0.pre.
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version: 0.10.0.pre.alpha3
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platform: ruby
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authors:
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- Ryan Foster
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autorequire:
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bindir: exe
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cert_chain: []
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date: 2017-
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date: 2017-03-09 00:00:00.000000000 Z
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dependencies:
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
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name: activesupport
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