governor 0.1.0
Sign up to get free protection for your applications and to get access to all the features.
- data/.document +5 -0
- data/.rspec +1 -0
- data/Gemfile +24 -0
- data/Gemfile.lock +123 -0
- data/LICENSE.txt +20 -0
- data/README.markdown +28 -0
- data/Rakefile +50 -0
- data/VERSION +1 -0
- data/app/controllers/governor/articles_controller.rb +94 -0
- data/app/helpers/governor_helper.rb +26 -0
- data/app/views/governor/articles/_article.html.erb +11 -0
- data/app/views/governor/articles/_form.html.erb +28 -0
- data/app/views/governor/articles/edit.html.erb +6 -0
- data/app/views/governor/articles/index.html.erb +4 -0
- data/app/views/governor/articles/new.html.erb +5 -0
- data/app/views/governor/articles/show.html.erb +10 -0
- data/config/locales/en.yml +6 -0
- data/governor.gemspec +198 -0
- data/lib/generators/USAGE +8 -0
- data/lib/generators/governor/create_articles_generator.rb +40 -0
- data/lib/generators/governor/install_generator.rb +9 -0
- data/lib/generators/governor/migrate_generator.rb +25 -0
- data/lib/generators/governor/templates/governor.rb +22 -0
- data/lib/generators/governor/templates/migrations/create_articles.rb +15 -0
- data/lib/generators/governor/templates/models/article.rb +3 -0
- data/lib/governor.rb +32 -0
- data/lib/governor/article.rb +26 -0
- data/lib/governor/controllers/helpers.rb +58 -0
- data/lib/governor/formatters.rb +43 -0
- data/lib/governor/mapping.rb +32 -0
- data/lib/governor/plugin.rb +13 -0
- data/lib/governor/plugin_manager.rb +20 -0
- data/lib/governor/rails.rb +7 -0
- data/lib/governor/rails/routes.rb +12 -0
- data/lib/tasks/.gitkeep +0 -0
- data/script/rails +6 -0
- data/spec/controllers/governor/articles_controller_spec.rb +64 -0
- data/spec/governor/article_spec.rb +28 -0
- data/spec/governor/plugin_manager_spec.rb +11 -0
- data/spec/governor_spec.rb +40 -0
- data/spec/rails_app/.gitignore +4 -0
- data/spec/rails_app/Gemfile +38 -0
- data/spec/rails_app/Gemfile.lock +91 -0
- data/spec/rails_app/README +256 -0
- data/spec/rails_app/Rakefile +7 -0
- data/spec/rails_app/app/controllers/application_controller.rb +3 -0
- data/spec/rails_app/app/controllers/home_controller.rb +2 -0
- data/spec/rails_app/app/helpers/application_helper.rb +2 -0
- data/spec/rails_app/app/helpers/home_helper.rb +2 -0
- data/spec/rails_app/app/models/article.rb +5 -0
- data/spec/rails_app/app/models/user.rb +9 -0
- data/spec/rails_app/app/views/home/index.html.erb +0 -0
- data/spec/rails_app/app/views/layouts/application.html.erb +14 -0
- data/spec/rails_app/config.ru +4 -0
- data/spec/rails_app/config/application.rb +42 -0
- data/spec/rails_app/config/boot.rb +14 -0
- data/spec/rails_app/config/database.yml +19 -0
- data/spec/rails_app/config/environment.rb +5 -0
- data/spec/rails_app/config/environments/development.rb +26 -0
- data/spec/rails_app/config/environments/production.rb +49 -0
- data/spec/rails_app/config/environments/test.rb +35 -0
- data/spec/rails_app/config/initializers/backtrace_silencers.rb +7 -0
- data/spec/rails_app/config/initializers/devise.rb +142 -0
- data/spec/rails_app/config/initializers/governor.rb +1 -0
- data/spec/rails_app/config/initializers/inflections.rb +10 -0
- data/spec/rails_app/config/initializers/mime_types.rb +5 -0
- data/spec/rails_app/config/initializers/secret_token.rb +7 -0
- data/spec/rails_app/config/initializers/session_store.rb +8 -0
- data/spec/rails_app/config/locales/devise.en.yml +39 -0
- data/spec/rails_app/config/locales/en.yml +5 -0
- data/spec/rails_app/config/routes.rb +64 -0
- data/spec/rails_app/db/migrate/20110329032256_devise_create_users.rb +26 -0
- data/spec/rails_app/db/migrate/20110330020108_governor_create_articles.rb +15 -0
- data/spec/rails_app/db/schema.rb +45 -0
- data/spec/rails_app/db/seeds.rb +7 -0
- data/spec/rails_app/lib/tasks/.gitkeep +0 -0
- data/spec/rails_app/public/404.html +26 -0
- data/spec/rails_app/public/422.html +26 -0
- data/spec/rails_app/public/500.html +26 -0
- data/spec/rails_app/public/favicon.ico +0 -0
- data/spec/rails_app/public/images/rails.png +0 -0
- data/spec/rails_app/public/javascripts/application.js +2 -0
- data/spec/rails_app/public/javascripts/controls.js +965 -0
- data/spec/rails_app/public/javascripts/dragdrop.js +974 -0
- data/spec/rails_app/public/javascripts/effects.js +1123 -0
- data/spec/rails_app/public/javascripts/prototype.js +6001 -0
- data/spec/rails_app/public/javascripts/rails.js +191 -0
- data/spec/rails_app/public/robots.txt +5 -0
- data/spec/rails_app/public/stylesheets/.gitkeep +0 -0
- data/spec/rails_app/script/rails +6 -0
- data/spec/rails_app/spec/factories.rb +11 -0
- data/spec/rails_app/vendor/plugins/.gitkeep +0 -0
- data/spec/spec_helper.rb +21 -0
- metadata +367 -0
@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
|
|
1
|
+
# much love to Feather, borrowed from Merb
|
2
|
+
module Governor
|
3
|
+
module Formatters
|
4
|
+
class << self
|
5
|
+
##
|
6
|
+
# This registers a block to format article content
|
7
|
+
def register_formatter(name, &block)
|
8
|
+
@formatters ||= {'default' => default_formatter}
|
9
|
+
raise "Formatter `#{name}` already registered!" unless @formatters[name].nil?
|
10
|
+
@formatters[name] = block
|
11
|
+
end
|
12
|
+
|
13
|
+
##
|
14
|
+
# This returns an array of available formatters that have been registered
|
15
|
+
def available_formatters
|
16
|
+
@formatters ||= {'default' => default_formatter}
|
17
|
+
return @formatters
|
18
|
+
end
|
19
|
+
|
20
|
+
##
|
21
|
+
# This returns a default formatter used for replacing line breaks within text
|
22
|
+
# This is the only formatter included within Governor
|
23
|
+
def default_formatter
|
24
|
+
Proc.new do |text|
|
25
|
+
text.gsub("\r\n", "\n").gsub("\n", '<br>')
|
26
|
+
end
|
27
|
+
end
|
28
|
+
|
29
|
+
##
|
30
|
+
# This performs the relevant formatting for the article, and returns the formatted article content
|
31
|
+
def format_article(article)
|
32
|
+
format_text(article.format, article.post)
|
33
|
+
end
|
34
|
+
|
35
|
+
##
|
36
|
+
# This performs the requested formatting, returning the formatted text
|
37
|
+
def format_text(formatter, text)
|
38
|
+
formatter = 'default' unless available_formatters.include?(formatter)
|
39
|
+
@formatters[formatter].call(text).html_safe
|
40
|
+
end
|
41
|
+
end
|
42
|
+
end
|
43
|
+
end
|
@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
|
|
1
|
+
module Governor
|
2
|
+
class Mapping
|
3
|
+
attr_reader :singular, :plural, :path, :controller, :path_names, :class_name
|
4
|
+
alias :resource :plural
|
5
|
+
|
6
|
+
def initialize(resource, options = {})
|
7
|
+
@plural = (options[:as] ? "#{options[:as]}_#{resource}" : resource).to_sym
|
8
|
+
@singular = (options[:singular] || @plural.to_s.singularize).to_sym
|
9
|
+
|
10
|
+
@class_name = (options[:class_name] || resource.to_s.classify).to_s
|
11
|
+
@ref = ActiveSupport::Dependencies.ref(@class_name)
|
12
|
+
|
13
|
+
@path = (options[:path] || resource).to_s
|
14
|
+
@path_prefix = options[:path_prefix]
|
15
|
+
|
16
|
+
@controller = options[:controller] || 'governor/articles'
|
17
|
+
end
|
18
|
+
|
19
|
+
def fullpath
|
20
|
+
"#{@path_prefix}/#{@path}".squeeze("/")
|
21
|
+
end
|
22
|
+
|
23
|
+
def to
|
24
|
+
@ref.get
|
25
|
+
end
|
26
|
+
|
27
|
+
def humanize
|
28
|
+
@singular.to_s.humanize
|
29
|
+
end
|
30
|
+
|
31
|
+
end
|
32
|
+
end
|
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
|
|
1
|
+
module Governor
|
2
|
+
class PluginManager
|
3
|
+
cattr_reader :plugins
|
4
|
+
cattr_reader :view_hooks
|
5
|
+
|
6
|
+
class << self
|
7
|
+
@@view_hooks = Hash.new []
|
8
|
+
|
9
|
+
def register(plugin)
|
10
|
+
@@plugins ||= []
|
11
|
+
@@plugins << plugin
|
12
|
+
end
|
13
|
+
|
14
|
+
def register_partial(where, partial_path)
|
15
|
+
@@view_hooks[where] ||= []
|
16
|
+
@@view_hooks[where] << partial_path
|
17
|
+
end
|
18
|
+
end
|
19
|
+
end
|
20
|
+
end
|
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
|
|
1
|
+
module ActionDispatch::Routing
|
2
|
+
class Mapper
|
3
|
+
def governate(*resources)
|
4
|
+
options = resources.extract_options!
|
5
|
+
resources.map!(&:to_sym)
|
6
|
+
resources.each do |resource|
|
7
|
+
mapping = Governor.map(resource, options)
|
8
|
+
resources mapping.resource, :controller => mapping.controller, :governor_mapping => resource
|
9
|
+
end
|
10
|
+
end
|
11
|
+
end
|
12
|
+
end
|
data/lib/tasks/.gitkeep
ADDED
File without changes
|
data/script/rails
ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
|
|
1
|
+
#!/usr/bin/env ruby
|
2
|
+
# This command will automatically be run when you run "rails" with Rails 3 gems installed from the root of your application.
|
3
|
+
|
4
|
+
APP_PATH = File.expand_path('../../config/application', __FILE__)
|
5
|
+
require File.expand_path('../../config/boot', __FILE__)
|
6
|
+
require 'rails/commands'
|
@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
|
|
1
|
+
require 'spec_helper'
|
2
|
+
|
3
|
+
module Governor
|
4
|
+
describe ArticlesController do
|
5
|
+
include Devise::TestHelpers
|
6
|
+
|
7
|
+
before(:each) do
|
8
|
+
@user = Factory(:user)
|
9
|
+
@article = Factory(:article, :author => @user)
|
10
|
+
end
|
11
|
+
context "#index" do
|
12
|
+
it "assigns the correct instance variable" do
|
13
|
+
get :index, :governor_mapping => :articles
|
14
|
+
assigns[:articles].should == [@article]
|
15
|
+
end
|
16
|
+
end
|
17
|
+
|
18
|
+
context "#new" do
|
19
|
+
it "assigns the correct instance variable" do
|
20
|
+
sign_in @user
|
21
|
+
get :new, :governor_mapping => :articles
|
22
|
+
assigns[:article].should be_a ::Article
|
23
|
+
assigns[:article].attributes.should == ::Article.new.attributes
|
24
|
+
end
|
25
|
+
end
|
26
|
+
|
27
|
+
%w(show edit).each do |action|
|
28
|
+
context "##{action}" do
|
29
|
+
it "assigns the correct instance variable" do
|
30
|
+
get action, :governor_mapping => :articles, :id => @article.id
|
31
|
+
assigns[:article].should == @article
|
32
|
+
end
|
33
|
+
end
|
34
|
+
end
|
35
|
+
|
36
|
+
context "#create" do
|
37
|
+
it "creates a new instance of Article" do
|
38
|
+
sign_in @user
|
39
|
+
post :create, :governor_mapping => :articles
|
40
|
+
assigns[:article].should be_a ::Article
|
41
|
+
assigns[:article].should_not be_a_new_record
|
42
|
+
assigns[:article].author.should == @user
|
43
|
+
end
|
44
|
+
end
|
45
|
+
|
46
|
+
context "#update" do
|
47
|
+
it "updates the article" do
|
48
|
+
sign_in @user
|
49
|
+
put :update, :governor_mapping => :articles, :id => @article.id, :article => {:title => 'I am awesome, you are awesome'}
|
50
|
+
assigns[:article].title.should == 'I am awesome, you are awesome'
|
51
|
+
end
|
52
|
+
end
|
53
|
+
|
54
|
+
context "#destroy" do
|
55
|
+
it "deletes the article" do
|
56
|
+
sign_in @user
|
57
|
+
delete :destroy, :governor_mapping => :articles, :id => @article.id
|
58
|
+
assigns[:article].should == @article
|
59
|
+
assigns[:article].should be_destroyed
|
60
|
+
::Article.count.should == 0
|
61
|
+
end
|
62
|
+
end
|
63
|
+
end
|
64
|
+
end
|
@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
|
|
1
|
+
require 'spec_helper'
|
2
|
+
|
3
|
+
class ArticleStub < ActiveRecord::Base
|
4
|
+
establish_connection 'nulldb'
|
5
|
+
include Governor::Article
|
6
|
+
end
|
7
|
+
|
8
|
+
module Governor
|
9
|
+
describe Article do
|
10
|
+
# find_all_by_date(year, month = nil, day = nil, page = 1)
|
11
|
+
context "#time_delta" do
|
12
|
+
it "should span a whole year when that's all I ask for" do
|
13
|
+
time = Time.parse('1/1/2010')
|
14
|
+
ArticleStub.time_delta(2010).should == [time, time.end_of_year]
|
15
|
+
end
|
16
|
+
|
17
|
+
it "should span a month when that's specified" do
|
18
|
+
time = Time.parse('8/1/2010')
|
19
|
+
ArticleStub.time_delta(2010, 8).should == [time, time.end_of_month]
|
20
|
+
end
|
21
|
+
|
22
|
+
it "should span a single day when that's specified" do
|
23
|
+
time = Time.parse('8/17/2010')
|
24
|
+
ArticleStub.time_delta(2010, 8, 17).should == [time, time.end_of_day]
|
25
|
+
end
|
26
|
+
end
|
27
|
+
end
|
28
|
+
end
|
@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
|
|
1
|
+
require 'spec_helper'
|
2
|
+
|
3
|
+
class FakeArticle < ActiveRecord::Base
|
4
|
+
establish_connection 'nulldb'
|
5
|
+
include Governor::Article
|
6
|
+
def author
|
7
|
+
'Rod'
|
8
|
+
end
|
9
|
+
end
|
10
|
+
|
11
|
+
# we're going to need 'self' later
|
12
|
+
GOVERNOR_SPEC = self
|
13
|
+
|
14
|
+
describe Governor do
|
15
|
+
context "authorization" do
|
16
|
+
|
17
|
+
%w(new create).each do |action|
|
18
|
+
it "should make sure a user is logged in when going to the #{action} page" do
|
19
|
+
GOVERNOR_SPEC.expects(:user_signed_in?).returns false
|
20
|
+
Governor.authorized?(GOVERNOR_SPEC, action).should be_false
|
21
|
+
GOVERNOR_SPEC.expects(:user_signed_in?).returns true
|
22
|
+
Governor.authorized?(GOVERNOR_SPEC, action).should be_true
|
23
|
+
end
|
24
|
+
end
|
25
|
+
|
26
|
+
%w(edit update destroy).each do |action|
|
27
|
+
it "should make sure the current user is the author when going to the #{action} page" do
|
28
|
+
article = FakeArticle.new
|
29
|
+
GOVERNOR_SPEC.expects(:current_user).returns('milorad')
|
30
|
+
Governor.authorized?(GOVERNOR_SPEC, action, article).should be_false
|
31
|
+
GOVERNOR_SPEC.expects(:current_user).returns('Rod')
|
32
|
+
Governor.authorized?(GOVERNOR_SPEC, action, article).should be_true
|
33
|
+
end
|
34
|
+
end
|
35
|
+
|
36
|
+
it "should raise an exception if any other action is requested" do
|
37
|
+
lambda{Governor.authorized(GOVERNOR_SPEC, 'who knows what this is')}.should raise_error
|
38
|
+
end
|
39
|
+
end
|
40
|
+
end
|
@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
|
|
1
|
+
source 'http://rubygems.org'
|
2
|
+
|
3
|
+
gem 'rails', '3.0.5'
|
4
|
+
|
5
|
+
# Bundle edge Rails instead:
|
6
|
+
# gem 'rails', :git => 'git://github.com/rails/rails.git'
|
7
|
+
|
8
|
+
gem 'sqlite3'
|
9
|
+
|
10
|
+
gem 'devise'
|
11
|
+
gem 'governor', :path => '../..'
|
12
|
+
|
13
|
+
gem 'dynamic_form'
|
14
|
+
|
15
|
+
gem 'will_paginate', '~> 3.0.beta'
|
16
|
+
|
17
|
+
# Use unicorn as the web server
|
18
|
+
# gem 'unicorn'
|
19
|
+
|
20
|
+
# Deploy with Capistrano
|
21
|
+
# gem 'capistrano'
|
22
|
+
|
23
|
+
# To use debugger (ruby-debug for Ruby 1.8.7+, ruby-debug19 for Ruby 1.9.2+)
|
24
|
+
# gem 'ruby-debug'
|
25
|
+
# gem 'ruby-debug19', :require => 'ruby-debug'
|
26
|
+
|
27
|
+
# Bundle the extra gems:
|
28
|
+
# gem 'bj'
|
29
|
+
# gem 'nokogiri'
|
30
|
+
# gem 'sqlite3-ruby', :require => 'sqlite3'
|
31
|
+
# gem 'aws-s3', :require => 'aws/s3'
|
32
|
+
|
33
|
+
# Bundle gems for the local environment. Make sure to
|
34
|
+
# put test-only gems in this group so their generators
|
35
|
+
# and rake tasks are available in development mode:
|
36
|
+
# group :development, :test do
|
37
|
+
# gem 'webrat'
|
38
|
+
# end
|
@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
|
|
1
|
+
PATH
|
2
|
+
remote: ../..
|
3
|
+
specs:
|
4
|
+
governor (0.0.0)
|
5
|
+
rails (~> 3.0.5)
|
6
|
+
|
7
|
+
GEM
|
8
|
+
remote: http://rubygems.org/
|
9
|
+
specs:
|
10
|
+
abstract (1.0.0)
|
11
|
+
actionmailer (3.0.5)
|
12
|
+
actionpack (= 3.0.5)
|
13
|
+
mail (~> 2.2.15)
|
14
|
+
actionpack (3.0.5)
|
15
|
+
activemodel (= 3.0.5)
|
16
|
+
activesupport (= 3.0.5)
|
17
|
+
builder (~> 2.1.2)
|
18
|
+
erubis (~> 2.6.6)
|
19
|
+
i18n (~> 0.4)
|
20
|
+
rack (~> 1.2.1)
|
21
|
+
rack-mount (~> 0.6.13)
|
22
|
+
rack-test (~> 0.5.7)
|
23
|
+
tzinfo (~> 0.3.23)
|
24
|
+
activemodel (3.0.5)
|
25
|
+
activesupport (= 3.0.5)
|
26
|
+
builder (~> 2.1.2)
|
27
|
+
i18n (~> 0.4)
|
28
|
+
activerecord (3.0.5)
|
29
|
+
activemodel (= 3.0.5)
|
30
|
+
activesupport (= 3.0.5)
|
31
|
+
arel (~> 2.0.2)
|
32
|
+
tzinfo (~> 0.3.23)
|
33
|
+
activeresource (3.0.5)
|
34
|
+
activemodel (= 3.0.5)
|
35
|
+
activesupport (= 3.0.5)
|
36
|
+
activesupport (3.0.5)
|
37
|
+
arel (2.0.9)
|
38
|
+
bcrypt-ruby (2.1.4)
|
39
|
+
builder (2.1.2)
|
40
|
+
devise (1.1.7)
|
41
|
+
bcrypt-ruby (~> 2.1.2)
|
42
|
+
warden (~> 1.0.2)
|
43
|
+
dynamic_form (1.1.3)
|
44
|
+
erubis (2.6.6)
|
45
|
+
abstract (>= 1.0.0)
|
46
|
+
i18n (0.5.0)
|
47
|
+
mail (2.2.15)
|
48
|
+
activesupport (>= 2.3.6)
|
49
|
+
i18n (>= 0.4.0)
|
50
|
+
mime-types (~> 1.16)
|
51
|
+
treetop (~> 1.4.8)
|
52
|
+
mime-types (1.16)
|
53
|
+
polyglot (0.3.1)
|
54
|
+
rack (1.2.2)
|
55
|
+
rack-mount (0.6.14)
|
56
|
+
rack (>= 1.0.0)
|
57
|
+
rack-test (0.5.7)
|
58
|
+
rack (>= 1.0)
|
59
|
+
rails (3.0.5)
|
60
|
+
actionmailer (= 3.0.5)
|
61
|
+
actionpack (= 3.0.5)
|
62
|
+
activerecord (= 3.0.5)
|
63
|
+
activeresource (= 3.0.5)
|
64
|
+
activesupport (= 3.0.5)
|
65
|
+
bundler (~> 1.0)
|
66
|
+
railties (= 3.0.5)
|
67
|
+
railties (3.0.5)
|
68
|
+
actionpack (= 3.0.5)
|
69
|
+
activesupport (= 3.0.5)
|
70
|
+
rake (>= 0.8.7)
|
71
|
+
thor (~> 0.14.4)
|
72
|
+
rake (0.8.7)
|
73
|
+
sqlite3 (1.3.3)
|
74
|
+
thor (0.14.6)
|
75
|
+
treetop (1.4.9)
|
76
|
+
polyglot (>= 0.3.1)
|
77
|
+
tzinfo (0.3.25)
|
78
|
+
warden (1.0.3)
|
79
|
+
rack (>= 1.0.0)
|
80
|
+
will_paginate (3.0.pre2)
|
81
|
+
|
82
|
+
PLATFORMS
|
83
|
+
ruby
|
84
|
+
|
85
|
+
DEPENDENCIES
|
86
|
+
devise
|
87
|
+
dynamic_form
|
88
|
+
governor!
|
89
|
+
rails (= 3.0.5)
|
90
|
+
sqlite3
|
91
|
+
will_paginate (~> 3.0.beta)
|
@@ -0,0 +1,256 @@
|
|
1
|
+
== Welcome to Rails
|
2
|
+
|
3
|
+
Rails is a web-application framework that includes everything needed to create
|
4
|
+
database-backed web applications according to the Model-View-Control pattern.
|
5
|
+
|
6
|
+
This pattern splits the view (also called the presentation) into "dumb"
|
7
|
+
templates that are primarily responsible for inserting pre-built data in between
|
8
|
+
HTML tags. The model contains the "smart" domain objects (such as Account,
|
9
|
+
Product, Person, Post) that holds all the business logic and knows how to
|
10
|
+
persist themselves to a database. The controller handles the incoming requests
|
11
|
+
(such as Save New Account, Update Product, Show Post) by manipulating the model
|
12
|
+
and directing data to the view.
|
13
|
+
|
14
|
+
In Rails, the model is handled by what's called an object-relational mapping
|
15
|
+
layer entitled Active Record. This layer allows you to present the data from
|
16
|
+
database rows as objects and embellish these data objects with business logic
|
17
|
+
methods. You can read more about Active Record in
|
18
|
+
link:files/vendor/rails/activerecord/README.html.
|
19
|
+
|
20
|
+
The controller and view are handled by the Action Pack, which handles both
|
21
|
+
layers by its two parts: Action View and Action Controller. These two layers
|
22
|
+
are bundled in a single package due to their heavy interdependence. This is
|
23
|
+
unlike the relationship between the Active Record and Action Pack that is much
|
24
|
+
more separate. Each of these packages can be used independently outside of
|
25
|
+
Rails. You can read more about Action Pack in
|
26
|
+
link:files/vendor/rails/actionpack/README.html.
|
27
|
+
|
28
|
+
|
29
|
+
== Getting Started
|
30
|
+
|
31
|
+
1. At the command prompt, create a new Rails application:
|
32
|
+
<tt>rails new myapp</tt> (where <tt>myapp</tt> is the application name)
|
33
|
+
|
34
|
+
2. Change directory to <tt>myapp</tt> and start the web server:
|
35
|
+
<tt>cd myapp; rails server</tt> (run with --help for options)
|
36
|
+
|
37
|
+
3. Go to http://localhost:3000/ and you'll see:
|
38
|
+
"Welcome aboard: You're riding Ruby on Rails!"
|
39
|
+
|
40
|
+
4. Follow the guidelines to start developing your application. You can find
|
41
|
+
the following resources handy:
|
42
|
+
|
43
|
+
* The Getting Started Guide: http://guides.rubyonrails.org/getting_started.html
|
44
|
+
* Ruby on Rails Tutorial Book: http://www.railstutorial.org/
|
45
|
+
|
46
|
+
|
47
|
+
== Debugging Rails
|
48
|
+
|
49
|
+
Sometimes your application goes wrong. Fortunately there are a lot of tools that
|
50
|
+
will help you debug it and get it back on the rails.
|
51
|
+
|
52
|
+
First area to check is the application log files. Have "tail -f" commands
|
53
|
+
running on the server.log and development.log. Rails will automatically display
|
54
|
+
debugging and runtime information to these files. Debugging info will also be
|
55
|
+
shown in the browser on requests from 127.0.0.1.
|
56
|
+
|
57
|
+
You can also log your own messages directly into the log file from your code
|
58
|
+
using the Ruby logger class from inside your controllers. Example:
|
59
|
+
|
60
|
+
class WeblogController < ActionController::Base
|
61
|
+
def destroy
|
62
|
+
@weblog = Weblog.find(params[:id])
|
63
|
+
@weblog.destroy
|
64
|
+
logger.info("#{Time.now} Destroyed Weblog ID ##{@weblog.id}!")
|
65
|
+
end
|
66
|
+
end
|
67
|
+
|
68
|
+
The result will be a message in your log file along the lines of:
|
69
|
+
|
70
|
+
Mon Oct 08 14:22:29 +1000 2007 Destroyed Weblog ID #1!
|
71
|
+
|
72
|
+
More information on how to use the logger is at http://www.ruby-doc.org/core/
|
73
|
+
|
74
|
+
Also, Ruby documentation can be found at http://www.ruby-lang.org/. There are
|
75
|
+
several books available online as well:
|
76
|
+
|
77
|
+
* Programming Ruby: http://www.ruby-doc.org/docs/ProgrammingRuby/ (Pickaxe)
|
78
|
+
* Learn to Program: http://pine.fm/LearnToProgram/ (a beginners guide)
|
79
|
+
|
80
|
+
These two books will bring you up to speed on the Ruby language and also on
|
81
|
+
programming in general.
|
82
|
+
|
83
|
+
|
84
|
+
== Debugger
|
85
|
+
|
86
|
+
Debugger support is available through the debugger command when you start your
|
87
|
+
Mongrel or WEBrick server with --debugger. This means that you can break out of
|
88
|
+
execution at any point in the code, investigate and change the model, and then,
|
89
|
+
resume execution! You need to install ruby-debug to run the server in debugging
|
90
|
+
mode. With gems, use <tt>sudo gem install ruby-debug</tt>. Example:
|
91
|
+
|
92
|
+
class WeblogController < ActionController::Base
|
93
|
+
def index
|
94
|
+
@posts = Post.find(:all)
|
95
|
+
debugger
|
96
|
+
end
|
97
|
+
end
|
98
|
+
|
99
|
+
So the controller will accept the action, run the first line, then present you
|
100
|
+
with a IRB prompt in the server window. Here you can do things like:
|
101
|
+
|
102
|
+
>> @posts.inspect
|
103
|
+
=> "[#<Post:0x14a6be8
|
104
|
+
@attributes={"title"=>nil, "body"=>nil, "id"=>"1"}>,
|
105
|
+
#<Post:0x14a6620
|
106
|
+
@attributes={"title"=>"Rails", "body"=>"Only ten..", "id"=>"2"}>]"
|
107
|
+
>> @posts.first.title = "hello from a debugger"
|
108
|
+
=> "hello from a debugger"
|
109
|
+
|
110
|
+
...and even better, you can examine how your runtime objects actually work:
|
111
|
+
|
112
|
+
>> f = @posts.first
|
113
|
+
=> #<Post:0x13630c4 @attributes={"title"=>nil, "body"=>nil, "id"=>"1"}>
|
114
|
+
>> f.
|
115
|
+
Display all 152 possibilities? (y or n)
|
116
|
+
|
117
|
+
Finally, when you're ready to resume execution, you can enter "cont".
|
118
|
+
|
119
|
+
|
120
|
+
== Console
|
121
|
+
|
122
|
+
The console is a Ruby shell, which allows you to interact with your
|
123
|
+
application's domain model. Here you'll have all parts of the application
|
124
|
+
configured, just like it is when the application is running. You can inspect
|
125
|
+
domain models, change values, and save to the database. Starting the script
|
126
|
+
without arguments will launch it in the development environment.
|
127
|
+
|
128
|
+
To start the console, run <tt>rails console</tt> from the application
|
129
|
+
directory.
|
130
|
+
|
131
|
+
Options:
|
132
|
+
|
133
|
+
* Passing the <tt>-s, --sandbox</tt> argument will rollback any modifications
|
134
|
+
made to the database.
|
135
|
+
* Passing an environment name as an argument will load the corresponding
|
136
|
+
environment. Example: <tt>rails console production</tt>.
|
137
|
+
|
138
|
+
To reload your controllers and models after launching the console run
|
139
|
+
<tt>reload!</tt>
|
140
|
+
|
141
|
+
More information about irb can be found at:
|
142
|
+
link:http://www.rubycentral.com/pickaxe/irb.html
|
143
|
+
|
144
|
+
|
145
|
+
== dbconsole
|
146
|
+
|
147
|
+
You can go to the command line of your database directly through <tt>rails
|
148
|
+
dbconsole</tt>. You would be connected to the database with the credentials
|
149
|
+
defined in database.yml. Starting the script without arguments will connect you
|
150
|
+
to the development database. Passing an argument will connect you to a different
|
151
|
+
database, like <tt>rails dbconsole production</tt>. Currently works for MySQL,
|
152
|
+
PostgreSQL and SQLite 3.
|
153
|
+
|
154
|
+
== Description of Contents
|
155
|
+
|
156
|
+
The default directory structure of a generated Ruby on Rails application:
|
157
|
+
|
158
|
+
|-- app
|
159
|
+
| |-- controllers
|
160
|
+
| |-- helpers
|
161
|
+
| |-- mailers
|
162
|
+
| |-- models
|
163
|
+
| `-- views
|
164
|
+
| `-- layouts
|
165
|
+
|-- config
|
166
|
+
| |-- environments
|
167
|
+
| |-- initializers
|
168
|
+
| `-- locales
|
169
|
+
|-- db
|
170
|
+
|-- doc
|
171
|
+
|-- lib
|
172
|
+
| `-- tasks
|
173
|
+
|-- log
|
174
|
+
|-- public
|
175
|
+
| |-- images
|
176
|
+
| |-- javascripts
|
177
|
+
| `-- stylesheets
|
178
|
+
|-- script
|
179
|
+
|-- test
|
180
|
+
| |-- fixtures
|
181
|
+
| |-- functional
|
182
|
+
| |-- integration
|
183
|
+
| |-- performance
|
184
|
+
| `-- unit
|
185
|
+
|-- tmp
|
186
|
+
| |-- cache
|
187
|
+
| |-- pids
|
188
|
+
| |-- sessions
|
189
|
+
| `-- sockets
|
190
|
+
`-- vendor
|
191
|
+
`-- plugins
|
192
|
+
|
193
|
+
app
|
194
|
+
Holds all the code that's specific to this particular application.
|
195
|
+
|
196
|
+
app/controllers
|
197
|
+
Holds controllers that should be named like weblogs_controller.rb for
|
198
|
+
automated URL mapping. All controllers should descend from
|
199
|
+
ApplicationController which itself descends from ActionController::Base.
|
200
|
+
|
201
|
+
app/models
|
202
|
+
Holds models that should be named like post.rb. Models descend from
|
203
|
+
ActiveRecord::Base by default.
|
204
|
+
|
205
|
+
app/views
|
206
|
+
Holds the template files for the view that should be named like
|
207
|
+
weblogs/index.html.erb for the WeblogsController#index action. All views use
|
208
|
+
eRuby syntax by default.
|
209
|
+
|
210
|
+
app/views/layouts
|
211
|
+
Holds the template files for layouts to be used with views. This models the
|
212
|
+
common header/footer method of wrapping views. In your views, define a layout
|
213
|
+
using the <tt>layout :default</tt> and create a file named default.html.erb.
|
214
|
+
Inside default.html.erb, call <% yield %> to render the view using this
|
215
|
+
layout.
|
216
|
+
|
217
|
+
app/helpers
|
218
|
+
Holds view helpers that should be named like weblogs_helper.rb. These are
|
219
|
+
generated for you automatically when using generators for controllers.
|
220
|
+
Helpers can be used to wrap functionality for your views into methods.
|
221
|
+
|
222
|
+
config
|
223
|
+
Configuration files for the Rails environment, the routing map, the database,
|
224
|
+
and other dependencies.
|
225
|
+
|
226
|
+
db
|
227
|
+
Contains the database schema in schema.rb. db/migrate contains all the
|
228
|
+
sequence of Migrations for your schema.
|
229
|
+
|
230
|
+
doc
|
231
|
+
This directory is where your application documentation will be stored when
|
232
|
+
generated using <tt>rake doc:app</tt>
|
233
|
+
|
234
|
+
lib
|
235
|
+
Application specific libraries. Basically, any kind of custom code that
|
236
|
+
doesn't belong under controllers, models, or helpers. This directory is in
|
237
|
+
the load path.
|
238
|
+
|
239
|
+
public
|
240
|
+
The directory available for the web server. Contains subdirectories for
|
241
|
+
images, stylesheets, and javascripts. Also contains the dispatchers and the
|
242
|
+
default HTML files. This should be set as the DOCUMENT_ROOT of your web
|
243
|
+
server.
|
244
|
+
|
245
|
+
script
|
246
|
+
Helper scripts for automation and generation.
|
247
|
+
|
248
|
+
test
|
249
|
+
Unit and functional tests along with fixtures. When using the rails generate
|
250
|
+
command, template test files will be generated for you and placed in this
|
251
|
+
directory.
|
252
|
+
|
253
|
+
vendor
|
254
|
+
External libraries that the application depends on. Also includes the plugins
|
255
|
+
subdirectory. If the app has frozen rails, those gems also go here, under
|
256
|
+
vendor/rails/. This directory is in the load path.
|