googleauth 0.5.1 → 0.14.0

data/lib/googleauth/default_credentials.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
+# Copyright 2015, Google Inc.
+# All rights reserved.
+#
+# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+# met:
+#
+#     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+#     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+# copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
+# in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+# distribution.
+#     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
+# contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+# this software without specific prior written permission.
+#
+# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+# "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+# LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+# A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+# OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+# SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+# LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+# DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+# THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+# (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+# OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+
+require "multi_json"
+require "stringio"
+
+require "googleauth/credentials_loader"
+require "googleauth/service_account"
+require "googleauth/user_refresh"
+
+module Google
+  # Module Auth provides classes that provide Google-specific authorization
+  # used to access Google APIs.
+  module Auth
+    # DefaultCredentials is used to preload the credentials file, to determine
+    # which type of credentials should be loaded.
+    class DefaultCredentials
+      extend CredentialsLoader
+
+      # override CredentialsLoader#make_creds to use the class determined by
+      # loading the json.
+      def self.make_creds options = {}
+        json_key_io = options[:json_key_io]
+        if json_key_io
+          json_key, clz = determine_creds_class json_key_io
+          warn_if_cloud_sdk_credentials json_key["client_id"]
+          io = StringIO.new MultiJson.dump(json_key)
+          clz.make_creds options.merge(json_key_io: io)
+        else
+          warn_if_cloud_sdk_credentials ENV[CredentialsLoader::CLIENT_ID_VAR]
+          clz = read_creds
+          clz.make_creds options
+        end
+      end
+
+      def self.read_creds
+        env_var = CredentialsLoader::ACCOUNT_TYPE_VAR
+        type = ENV[env_var]
+        raise "#{env_var} is undefined in env" unless type
+        case type
+        when "service_account"
+          ServiceAccountCredentials
+        when "authorized_user"
+          UserRefreshCredentials
+        else
+          raise "credentials type '#{type}' is not supported"
+        end
+      end
+
+      # Reads the input json and determines which creds class to use.
+      def self.determine_creds_class json_key_io
+        json_key = MultiJson.load json_key_io.read
+        key = "type"
+        raise "the json is missing the '#{key}' field" unless json_key.key? key
+        type = json_key[key]
+        case type
+        when "service_account"
+          [json_key, ServiceAccountCredentials]
+        when "authorized_user"
+          [json_key, UserRefreshCredentials]
+        else
+          raise "credentials type '#{type}' is not supported"
+        end
+      end
+    end
+  end
+end

data/lib/googleauth/iam.rb

@@ -27,9 +27,9 @@
 # (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
 # OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 
-require 'googleauth/signet'
-require 'googleauth/credentials_loader'
-require 'multi_json'
+require "googleauth/signet"
+require "googleauth/credentials_loader"
+require "multi_json"
 
 module Google
   # Module Auth provides classes that provide Google-specific authorization
@@ -37,31 +37,31 @@ module Google
   module Auth
     # Authenticates requests using IAM credentials.
     class IAMCredentials
-      SELECTOR_KEY = 'x-goog-iam-authority-selector'
-      TOKEN_KEY = 'x-goog-iam-authorization-token'
+      SELECTOR_KEY = "x-goog-iam-authority-selector".freeze
+      TOKEN_KEY = "x-goog-iam-authorization-token".freeze
 
       # Initializes an IAMCredentials.
       #
       # @param selector the IAM selector.
       # @param token the IAM token.
-      def initialize(selector, token)
-        fail TypeError unless selector.is_a? String
-        fail TypeError unless token.is_a? String
+      def initialize selector, token
+        raise TypeError unless selector.is_a? String
+        raise TypeError unless token.is_a? String
         @selector = selector
         @token = token
       end
 
       # Adds the credential fields to the hash.
-      def apply!(a_hash)
+      def apply! a_hash
         a_hash[SELECTOR_KEY] = @selector
         a_hash[TOKEN_KEY] = @token
         a_hash
       end
 
       # Returns a clone of a_hash updated with the authoriation header
-      def apply(a_hash)
+      def apply a_hash
         a_copy = a_hash.clone
-        apply!(a_copy)
+        apply! a_copy
         a_copy
       end
 

data/lib/googleauth/id_tokens.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,233 @@
+# frozen_string_literal: true
+
+# Copyright 2020 Google LLC
+#
+# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+# met:
+#
+#     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+#     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+# copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
+# in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+# distribution.
+#     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
+# contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+# this software without specific prior written permission.
+#
+# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+# "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+# LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+# A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+# OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+# SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+# LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+# DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+# THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+# (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+# OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+
+require "googleauth/id_tokens/errors"
+require "googleauth/id_tokens/key_sources"
+require "googleauth/id_tokens/verifier"
+
+module Google
+  module Auth
+    ##
+    # ## Verifying Google ID tokens
+    #
+    # This module verifies ID tokens issued by Google. This can be used to
+    # authenticate signed-in users using OpenID Connect. See
+    # https://developers.google.com/identity/sign-in/web/backend-auth for more
+    # information.
+    #
+    # ### Basic usage
+    #
+    # To verify an ID token issued by Google accounts:
+    #
+    #     payload = Google::Auth::IDTokens.verify_oidc the_token,
+    #                                                  aud: "my-app-client-id"
+    #
+    # If verification succeeds, you will receive the token's payload as a hash.
+    # If verification fails, an exception (normally a subclass of
+    # {Google::Auth::IDTokens::VerificationError}) will be raised.
+    #
+    # To verify an ID token issued by the Google identity-aware proxy (IAP):
+    #
+    #     payload = Google::Auth::IDTokens.verify_iap the_token,
+    #                                                 aud: "my-app-client-id"
+    #
+    # These methods will automatically download and cache the Google public
+    # keys necessary to verify these tokens. They will also automatically
+    # verify the issuer (`iss`) field for their respective types of ID tokens.
+    #
+    # ### Advanced usage
+    #
+    # If you want to provide your own public keys, either by pointing at a
+    # custom URI or by providing the key data directly, use the Verifier class
+    # and pass in a key source.
+    #
+    # To point to a custom URI that returns a JWK set:
+    #
+    #     source = Google::Auth::IDTokens::JwkHttpKeySource.new "https://example.com/jwk"
+    #     verifier = Google::Auth::IDTokens::Verifier.new key_source: source
+    #     payload = verifier.verify the_token, aud: "my-app-client-id"
+    #
+    # To provide key data directly:
+    #
+    #     jwk_data = {
+    #       keys: [
+    #         {
+    #           alg: "ES256",
+    #           crv: "P-256",
+    #           kid: "LYyP2g",
+    #           kty: "EC",
+    #           use: "sig",
+    #           x: "SlXFFkJ3JxMsXyXNrqzE3ozl_0913PmNbccLLWfeQFU",
+    #           y: "GLSahrZfBErmMUcHP0MGaeVnJdBwquhrhQ8eP05NfCI"
+    #         }
+    #       ]
+    #     }
+    #     source = Google::Auth::IDTokens::StaticKeySource.from_jwk_set jwk_data
+    #     verifier = Google::Auth::IDTokens::Verifier key_source: source
+    #     payload = verifier.verify the_token, aud: "my-app-client-id"
+    #
+    module IDTokens
+      ##
+      # A list of issuers expected for Google OIDC-issued tokens.
+      #
+      # @return [Array<String>]
+      #
+      OIDC_ISSUERS = ["accounts.google.com", "https://accounts.google.com"].freeze
+
+      ##
+      # A list of issuers expected for Google IAP-issued tokens.
+      #
+      # @return [Array<String>]
+      #
+      IAP_ISSUERS = ["https://cloud.google.com/iap"].freeze
+
+      ##
+      # The URL for Google OAuth2 V3 public certs
+      #
+      # @return [String]
+      #
+      OAUTH2_V3_CERTS_URL = "https://www.googleapis.com/oauth2/v3/certs"
+
+      ##
+      # The URL for Google IAP public keys
+      #
+      # @return [String]
+      #
+      IAP_JWK_URL = "https://www.gstatic.com/iap/verify/public_key-jwk"
+
+      class << self
+        ##
+        # The key source providing public keys that can be used to verify
+        # ID tokens issued by Google OIDC.
+        #
+        # @return [Google::Auth::IDTokens::JwkHttpKeySource]
+        #
+        def oidc_key_source
+          @oidc_key_source ||= JwkHttpKeySource.new OAUTH2_V3_CERTS_URL
+        end
+
+        ##
+        # The key source providing public keys that can be used to verify
+        # ID tokens issued by Google IAP.
+        #
+        # @return [Google::Auth::IDTokens::JwkHttpKeySource]
+        #
+        def iap_key_source
+          @iap_key_source ||= JwkHttpKeySource.new IAP_JWK_URL
+        end
+
+        ##
+        # Reset all convenience key sources. Used for testing.
+        # @private
+        #
+        def forget_sources!
+          @oidc_key_source = @iap_key_source = nil
+          self
+        end
+
+        ##
+        # A convenience method that verifies a token allegedly issued by Google
+        # OIDC.
+        #
+        # @param token [String] The ID token to verify
+        # @param aud [String,Array<String>,nil] The expected audience. At least
+        #     one `aud` field in the token must match at least one of the
+        #     provided audiences, or the verification will fail with
+        #     {Google::Auth::IDToken::AudienceMismatchError}. If `nil` (the
+        #     default), no audience checking is performed.
+        # @param azp [String,Array<String>,nil] The expected authorized party
+        #     (azp). At least one `azp` field in the token must match at least
+        #     one of the provided values, or the verification will fail with
+        #     {Google::Auth::IDToken::AuthorizedPartyMismatchError}. If `nil`
+        #     (the default), no azp checking is performed.
+        # @param aud [String,Array<String>,nil] The expected audience. At least
+        #     one `iss` field in the token must match at least one of the
+        #     provided issuers, or the verification will fail with
+        #     {Google::Auth::IDToken::IssuerMismatchError}. If `nil`, no issuer
+        #     checking is performed. Default is to check against {OIDC_ISSUERS}.
+        #
+        # @return [Hash] The decoded token payload.
+        # @raise [KeySourceError] if the key source failed to obtain public keys
+        # @raise [VerificationError] if the token verification failed.
+        #     Additional data may be available in the error subclass and message.
+        #
+        def verify_oidc token,
+                        aud: nil,
+                        azp: nil,
+                        iss: OIDC_ISSUERS
+
+          verifier = Verifier.new key_source: oidc_key_source,
+                                  aud:        aud,
+                                  azp:        azp,
+                                  iss:        iss
+          verifier.verify token
+        end
+
+        ##
+        # A convenience method that verifies a token allegedly issued by Google
+        # IAP.
+        #
+        # @param token [String] The ID token to verify
+        # @param aud [String,Array<String>,nil] The expected audience. At least
+        #     one `aud` field in the token must match at least one of the
+        #     provided audiences, or the verification will fail with
+        #     {Google::Auth::IDToken::AudienceMismatchError}. If `nil` (the
+        #     default), no audience checking is performed.
+        # @param azp [String,Array<String>,nil] The expected authorized party
+        #     (azp). At least one `azp` field in the token must match at least
+        #     one of the provided values, or the verification will fail with
+        #     {Google::Auth::IDToken::AuthorizedPartyMismatchError}. If `nil`
+        #     (the default), no azp checking is performed.
+        # @param aud [String,Array<String>,nil] The expected audience. At least
+        #     one `iss` field in the token must match at least one of the
+        #     provided issuers, or the verification will fail with
+        #     {Google::Auth::IDToken::IssuerMismatchError}. If `nil`, no issuer
+        #     checking is performed. Default is to check against {IAP_ISSUERS}.
+        #
+        # @return [Hash] The decoded token payload.
+        # @raise [KeySourceError] if the key source failed to obtain public keys
+        # @raise [VerificationError] if the token verification failed.
+        #     Additional data may be available in the error subclass and message.
+        #
+        def verify_iap token,
+                       aud: nil,
+                       azp: nil,
+                       iss: IAP_ISSUERS
+
+          verifier = Verifier.new key_source: iap_key_source,
+                                  aud:        aud,
+                                  azp:        azp,
+                                  iss:        iss
+          verifier.verify token
+        end
+      end
+    end
+  end
+end

data/lib/googleauth/id_tokens/errors.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
+# frozen_string_literal: true
+
+# Copyright 2020 Google LLC
+#
+# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+# met:
+#
+#     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+#     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+# copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
+# in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+# distribution.
+#     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
+# contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+# this software without specific prior written permission.
+#
+# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+# "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+# LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+# A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+# OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+# SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+# LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+# DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+# THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+# (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+# OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+
+
+module Google
+  module Auth
+    module IDTokens
+      ##
+      # Failed to obtain keys from the key source.
+      #
+      class KeySourceError < StandardError; end
+
+      ##
+      # Failed to verify a token.
+      #
+      class VerificationError < StandardError; end
+
+      ##
+      # Failed to verify a token because it is expired.
+      #
+      class ExpiredTokenError < VerificationError; end
+
+      ##
+      # Failed to verify a token because its signature did not match.
+      #
+      class SignatureError < VerificationError; end
+
+      ##
+      # Failed to verify a token because its issuer did not match.
+      #
+      class IssuerMismatchError < VerificationError; end
+
+      ##
+      # Failed to verify a token because its audience did not match.
+      #
+      class AudienceMismatchError < VerificationError; end
+
+      ##
+      # Failed to verify a token because its authorized party did not match.
+      #
+      class AuthorizedPartyMismatchError < VerificationError; end
+    end
+  end
+end