google-cloud-translate 2.3.0 → 3.1.0

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data/.yardopts

@@ -1,15 +1,12 @@
 --no-private
---title=Google Cloud Translation API
+--title=Cloud Translation API
+--exclude _pb\.rb$
 --markup markdown
 --markup-provider redcarpet
---main OVERVIEW.md
 
 ./lib/**/*.rb
 -
-OVERVIEW.md
+README.md
 AUTHENTICATION.md
-CONTRIBUTING.md
-TROUBLESHOOTING.md
-CHANGELOG.md
-CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md
-LICENSE
+MIGRATING.md
+LICENSE.md

data/AUTHENTICATION.md

@@ -1,30 +1,40 @@
 # Authentication
 
-In general, the google-cloud-translate library uses [Service
-Account](https://cloud.google.com/iam/docs/creating-managing-service-accounts)
-credentials to connect to Google Cloud services. When running on Google Cloud
-Platform (GCP), including Google Compute Engine (GCE), Google Kubernetes Engine
-(GKE), Google App Engine (GAE), Google Cloud Functions (GCF) and Cloud Run,
-the credentials will be discovered automatically. When running on other
+In general, the google-cloud-translate library uses
+[Service Account](https://cloud.google.com/iam/docs/creating-managing-service-accounts)
+credentials to connect to Google Cloud services. When running within
+[Google Cloud Platform environments](#google-cloud-platform-environments) the
+credentials will be discovered automatically. When running on other
 environments, the Service Account credentials can be specified by providing the
-path to the [JSON
-keyfile](https://cloud.google.com/iam/docs/managing-service-account-keys) for
-the account (or the JSON itself) in environment variables. Additionally, Cloud
-SDK credentials can also be discovered automatically, but this is only
-recommended during development.
+path to the
+[JSON keyfile](https://cloud.google.com/iam/docs/managing-service-account-keys)
+for the account (or the JSON itself) in
+[environment variables](#environment-variables). Additionally, Cloud SDK
+credentials can also be discovered automatically, but this is only recommended
+during development.
 
-## Project and Credential Lookup
+## Quickstart
 
-The google-cloud-translate library aims to make authentication as simple as
-possible, and provides several mechanisms to configure your system without
-providing **Project ID** and **Service Account Credentials** directly in code.
+1. [Create a service account and credentials](#creating-a-service-account).
+2. Set the [environment variable](#environment-variables).
 
-**Project ID** is discovered in the following order:
+```sh
+export TRANSLATE_CREDENTIALS=path/to/keyfile.json
+```
+
+3. Initialize the client.
+
+```ruby
+require "google/cloud/translate"
 
-1. Specify project ID in method arguments
-2. Specify project ID in configuration
-3. Discover project ID in environment variables
-4. Discover GCE project ID
+client = Google::Cloud::Translate.translation_service
+```
+
+## Credential Lookup
+
+The google-cloud-translate library aims to make authentication
+as simple as possible, and provides several mechanisms to configure your system
+without requiring **Service Account Credentials** directly in code.
 
 **Credentials** are discovered in the following order:
 
@@ -33,57 +43,28 @@ providing **Project ID** and **Service Account Credentials** directly in code.
 3. Discover credentials path in environment variables
 4. Discover credentials JSON in environment variables
 5. Discover credentials file in the Cloud SDK's path
-6. Discover GCE credentials
+6. Discover GCP credentials
 
 ### Google Cloud Platform environments
 
-While running on Google Cloud Platform environments such as Google Compute
-Engine, Google App Engine and Google Kubernetes Engine, no extra work is needed.
-The **Project ID** and **Credentials** and are discovered automatically. Code
-should be written as if already authenticated. Just be sure when you [set up the
-GCE instance][gce-how-to], you add the correct scopes for the APIs you want to
-access. For example:
-
-  * **All APIs**
-    * `https://www.googleapis.com/auth/cloud-platform`
-    * `https://www.googleapis.com/auth/cloud-platform.read-only`
-  * **BigQuery**
-    * `https://www.googleapis.com/auth/bigquery`
-    * `https://www.googleapis.com/auth/bigquery.insertdata`
-  * **Compute Engine**
-    * `https://www.googleapis.com/auth/compute`
-  * **Datastore**
-    * `https://www.googleapis.com/auth/datastore`
-    * `https://www.googleapis.com/auth/userinfo.email`
-  * **DNS**
-    * `https://www.googleapis.com/auth/ndev.clouddns.readwrite`
-  * **Pub/Sub**
-    * `https://www.googleapis.com/auth/pubsub`
-  * **Storage**
-    * `https://www.googleapis.com/auth/devstorage.full_control`
-    * `https://www.googleapis.com/auth/devstorage.read_only`
-    * `https://www.googleapis.com/auth/devstorage.read_write`
+When running on Google Cloud Platform (GCP), including Google Compute Engine
+(GCE), Google Kubernetes Engine (GKE), Google App Engine (GAE), Google Cloud
+Functions (GCF) and Cloud Run, **Credentials** are discovered automatically.
+Code should be written as if already authenticated.
 
 ### Environment Variables
 
-The **Project ID** and **Credentials JSON** can be placed in environment
-variables instead of declaring them directly in code. Each service has its own
-environment variable, allowing for different service accounts to be used for
-different services. (See the READMEs for the individual service gems for
-details.) The path to the **Credentials JSON** file can be stored in the
-environment variable, or the **Credentials JSON** itself can be stored for
-environments such as Docker containers where writing files is difficult or not
-encouraged.
-
-The environment variables that Translation checks for project ID are:
-
-1. `TRANSLATE_PROJECT`
-2. `GOOGLE_CLOUD_PROJECT`
+The **Credentials JSON** can be placed in environment variables instead of
+declaring them directly in code. Each service has its own environment variable,
+allowing for different service accounts to be used for different services. (See
+the READMEs for the individual service gems for details.) The path to the
+**Credentials JSON** file can be stored in the environment variable, or the
+**Credentials JSON** itself can be stored for environments such as Docker
+containers where writing files is difficult or not encouraged.
 
-The environment variables that Translation checks for credentials are configured
-on {Google::Cloud::Translate::V3::Credentials} when using the current V3 client,
-and on {Google::Cloud::Translate::V2::Credentials} when using the legacy V2
-client:
+The environment variables that google-cloud-translate
+checks for credentials are configured on the service Credentials class (such as
+`::Google::Cloud::Translate::V3::TranslationService::Credentials`):
 
 1. `TRANSLATE_CREDENTIALS` - Path to JSON file, or JSON contents
 2. `TRANSLATE_KEYFILE` - Path to JSON file, or JSON contents
@@ -94,25 +75,34 @@ client:
 ```ruby
 require "google/cloud/translate"
 
-ENV["TRANSLATE_PROJECT"]     = "my-project-id"
 ENV["TRANSLATE_CREDENTIALS"] = "path/to/keyfile.json"
 
-translate = Google::Cloud::Translate.new
+client = Google::Cloud::Translate.translation_service
 ```
 
 ### Configuration
 
-The **Project ID** and **Credentials JSON** can be configured instead of placing them in environment variables or providing them as arguments.
+The **Credentials JSON** can be configured instead of placing them in
+environment variables. Either on an individual client initialization:
+
+```ruby
+require "google/cloud/translate"
+
+client = Google::Cloud::Translate.translation_service do |config|
+  config.credentials = "path/to/keyfile.json"
+end
+```
+
+Or configured globally for all clients:
 
 ```ruby
 require "google/cloud/translate"
 
 Google::Cloud::Translate.configure do |config|
-  config.project_id  = "my-project-id"
   config.credentials = "path/to/keyfile.json"
 end
 
-translate = Google::Cloud::Translate.new
+client = Google::Cloud::Translate.translation_service
 ```
 
 ### Cloud SDK
@@ -141,23 +131,24 @@ To configure your system for this, simply:
 
 ## Creating a Service Account
 
-Google Cloud requires a **Project ID** and **Service Account Credentials** to
-connect to the APIs. You will use the **Project ID** and **JSON key file** to
+Google Cloud requires **Service Account Credentials** to
+connect to the APIs. You will use the **JSON key file** to
 connect to most services with google-cloud-translate.
 
-If you are not running this client on Google Compute Engine, you need a Google
-Developers service account.
+If you are not running this client within
+[Google Cloud Platform environments](#google-cloud-platform-environments), you
+need a Google Developers service account.
 
 1. Visit the [Google Developers Console][dev-console].
-1. Create a new project or click on an existing project.
-1. Activate the slide-out navigation tray and select **API Manager**. From
+2. Create a new project or click on an existing project.
+3. Activate the slide-out navigation tray and select **API Manager**. From
    here, you will enable the APIs that your application requires.
 
    ![Enable the APIs that your application requires][enable-apis]
 
    *Note: You may need to enable billing in order to use these services.*
 
-1. Select **Credentials** from the side navigation.
+4. Select **Credentials** from the side navigation.
 
    You should see a screen like one of the following.
 
@@ -176,8 +167,3 @@ Developers service account.
 
    The key file you download will be used by this library to authenticate API
    requests and should be stored in a secure location.
-
-## Troubleshooting
-
-If you're having trouble authenticating you can ask for help by following the
-{file:TROUBLESHOOTING.md Troubleshooting Guide}.

data/LICENSE.md

@@ -0,0 +1,201 @@
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data/MIGRATING.md

@@ -0,0 +1,302 @@
+## Migrating to google-cloud-translate 3.0
+
+The 3.0 release of the google-cloud-translate client is a significant upgrade
+based on a [next-gen code generator](https://github.com/googleapis/gapic-generator-ruby),
+and includes substantial interface changes. Existing code written for earlier
+versions of this library will likely require updates to use this version.
+This document describes the changes that have been made, and what you need to
+do to update your usage.
+
+To summarize:
+
+ *  The library has been broken out into three libraries. The new gems
+    `google-cloud-translate-v2` and `google-cloud-translate-v3` contain the
+    actual client classes for versions V2 and V3 of the Translation
+    service, and the gem `google-cloud-translate` now simply provides a
+    convenience wrapper. See [Library Structure](#library-structure) for more
+    info.
+ *  When creating V3 client objects, you customize the configuration in a block
+    instead of passing arguments to the constructor. See
+    [Creating Clients](#creating-clients) for more info. When creating V2
+    clients, however, pass settings arguments as before.
+ *  Previously, positional arguments were used to indicate required arguments.
+    Now, in the V3 client, all method arguments are keyword arguments, with
+    documentation that specifies whether they are required or optional.
+    Additionally, you can pass a proto request object instead of separate
+    arguments. See [Passing Arguments](#passing-arguments) for more info. V2
+    client methods, however, remain unchanged.
+ *  Previously, some V3 client classes included class methods for constructing
+    resource paths. These paths are now instance methods on the client objects,
+    and are also available in a separate paths module. See
+    [Resource Path Helpers](#resource-path-helpers) for more info.
+ *  Previously, clients reported RPC errors by raising instances of
+    `Google::Gax::GaxError` and its subclasses. Now, RPC exceptions are of type
+    `Google::Cloud::Error` and its subclasses. See
+    [Handling Errors](#handling-errors) for more info.
+ *  Some classes have moved into different namespaces. See
+    [Class Namespaces](#class-namespaces) for more info.
+
+### Library Structure
+
+Older releases of the `google-cloud-translate` gem were all-in-one gems that
+included potentially multiple clients for multiple versions of the Translation
+service. The `Google::Cloud::Translate.new` factory method would
+return you an instance of a `Google::Cloud::Translate::V2::Api`
+object for the V2 version of the service, or a
+`Google::Cloud::Translate::V3::TranslationServiceClient` object for the
+V3 version of the service. All these classes were defined in the same gem.
+
+With the 3.0 release, the `google-cloud-translate` gem still provides factory
+methods for obtaining clients. (The method signatures will have changed. See
+[Creating Clients](#creating-clients) for details.) However, the actual client
+classes have been moved into separate gems, one per service version. The
+`Google::Cloud::Translate::V2::Api` class, along with its
+helpers and data types, is now part of the `google-cloud-translate-v2` gem.
+Similarly, the `Google::Cloud::Translate::V3::TranslationService::Client`
+class is part of the `google-cloud-translate-v3` gem. 
+
+For normal usage, you can continue to install the `google-cloud-translate` gem
+(which will bring in the versioned client gems as dependencies) and continue to
+use factory methods to create clients. However, you may alternatively choose to
+install only one of the versioned gems. For example, if you know you will use only
+`V2` of the service, you can install `google-cloud-translate-v2` by itself, and
+call `Google::Cloud::Translate::V2.new` to create V2 clients directly.
+
+### Creating Clients
+
+In older releases, to create a client object, you would use the
+`Google::Cloud::Translate.new` class method. Keyword arguments were available to
+select a service version and to configure parameters such as credentials and
+timeouts. Furthermore, you could configure default parameters using the
+`Google::Cloud::Translate.configure` method.
+
+In the 3.0 release, there are separate class methods for creating clients of the
+modern (V3) and legacy (V2) Translation services. To create a V2 client, use the
+`translation_v2_service` class method, which takes the same keyword arguments
+you would have used previously. To create a V3 (or later) client, use the
+`translation_service` class method and set options in a configuration block.
+
+Old (V3):
+```
+client = Google::Cloud::Translate.new credentials: "/path/to/credentials.json"
+```
+
+Old (V2):
+```
+client = Google::Cloud::Translate.new version: :v2,
+                                      credentials: "/path/to/credentials.json"
+```
+
+New (V3):
+```
+# Call the translation_service method to create a V3 client,
+# and pass a block to configure the client.
+client = Google::Cloud::Translate.translation_service do |config|
+  config.credentials = "/path/to/credentials.json"
+end
+
+# You can omit the block if you're keeping the default configuration
+default_client = Google::Cloud::Translate.translation_service
+```
+
+New (V2):
+```
+# Call the separate translation_v2_service method to create a legacy V2 client,
+# and pass configuration as keyword arguments.
+client = Google::Cloud::Translate.translation_v2_service(
+  credentials: "/path/to/credentials.json")
+```
+
+### Passing Arguments
+
+In older releases, required arguments would be passed as positional method
+arguments, while most optional arguments would be passed as keyword arguments.
+
+With the 3.0 release, the V2 client interface remains the same, but in the V3
+client interface, all RPC arguments are passed as keyword arguments, regardless
+of whether they are required or optional. For example:
+
+Old (V3):
+```
+client = Google::Cloud::Translate.new
+
+# Contents, target language, and project are positional arguments, but
+# mime type is a keyword argument
+response = client.translate_text ["Hello, world!"], "es", "my-project",
+                                 mime_type: "text/plain"
+```
+
+New (V3):
+```
+client = Google::Cloud::Translate.translation_service
+
+# All arguments are keyword arguments
+response = client.translate_text content: ["Hello, world!"],
+                                 target_language_code: "es",
+                                 parent: "my-project",
+                                 mime_type: "text/plain"
+```
+
+In the 3.0 release, it is also possible to pass a request object, either
+as a hash or as a protocol buffer.
+
+New (V3):
+```
+client = Google::Cloud::Translate.translation_service
+
+request = Google::Cloud::Translate::V3::TranslateTextRequest.new(
+  content: ["Hello, world!"],
+  target_language_code: "es",
+  parent: "my-project",
+  mime_type: "text/plain"
+)
+
+# Pass a request object as a positional argument:
+response = client.translate_text request
+```
+
+Finally, in older releases, to provide call options, you would pass a
+`Google::Gax::CallOptions` object with the `:options` keyword argument. In the
+3.0 release, pass call options using a _second set_ of keyword arguments.
+
+Old (V3):
+```
+client = Google::Cloud::Translate.new
+
+options = Google::Gax::CallOptions.new timeout: 10.0
+
+response = client.translate_text ["Hello, world!"], "es", "my-project",
+                                 mime_type: "text/plain",
+                                 options: options
+```
+
+New (V3):
+```
+client = Google::Cloud::Translate.translation_service
+
+# Use a hash to wrap the normal call arguments (or pass a request object), and
+# then add further keyword arguments for the call options.
+response = client.translate_text(
+  { content: ["Hello, world!"], target_language_code: "es",
+    parent: "my-project", mime_type: "text/plain" },
+  timeout: 10.0
+)
+```
+
+### Resource Path Helpers
+
+The client library for the V3 service includes helper methods for generating
+the resource path strings passed to many calls. These helpers have changed in
+two ways:
+
+* In older releases, they are _class_ methods on the client class. In the 1.0
+  release, they are _instance_ methods on the client. They are also available
+  on a separate paths module that you can include elsewhere for convenience.
+* In older releases, arguments to a resource path helper are passed as
+  _positional_ arguments. In the 3.0 release, they are passed as named _keyword_
+  arguments.
+
+Following is an example involving using a resource path helper.
+
+Old (V3):
+```
+client = Google::Cloud::Translate.new
+
+# Call the helper on the client class
+name = Google::Cloud::Translate::V3::TranslationServiceClient.glossary_path(
+  "my-project", "my-location", "my-glossary"
+)
+
+response = client.get_glossary name
+```
+
+New (V3):
+```
+client = Google::Cloud::Translate.translation_service
+
+# Call the helper on the client instance, and use keyword arguments
+name = client.glossary_path project: "my-project", location: "my-location",
+                            glossary: "my-glossary"
+
+response = client.get_glossary name: name
+```
+
+In the 3.0 client, you can also use the paths module as a convenience module.
+
+New (V3):
+```
+# Bring the path methods into the current class
+include Google::Cloud::Translate::V3::TranslationService::Paths
+
+def foo
+  client = Google::Cloud::Translate.translation_service
+
+  # Call the included helper method
+  name = glossary_path project: "my-project", location: "my-location",
+                       glossary: "my-glossary"
+
+  response = client.get_glossary name: name
+
+  # Do something with response...
+end
+```
+
+### Handling Errors
+
+The client reports standard
+[gRPC error codes](https://github.com/grpc/grpc/blob/master/doc/statuscodes.md)
+by raising exceptions. In older releases, these exceptions were located in the
+`Google::Gax` namespace and were subclasses of the `Google::Gax::GaxError` base
+exception class, defined in the `google-gax` gem. However, these classes were
+different from the standard exceptions (subclasses of `Google::Cloud::Error`)
+thrown by other client libraries such as `google-cloud-storage`.
+
+The 3.0 client library now uses the `Google::Cloud::Error` exception hierarchy,
+for consistency across all the Google Cloud client libraries. In general, these
+exceptions have the same name as their counterparts from older releases, but
+are located in the `Google::Cloud` namespace rather than the `Google::Gax`
+namespace.
+
+Old (V3):
+```
+client = Google::Cloud::Translate.new
+
+begin
+  response = client.translate_text ["Hello, world!"], "es", "my-project",
+                                   mime_type: "text/plain"
+rescue Google::Gax::Error => e
+  # Handle exceptions that subclass Google::Gax::Error
+end
+```
+
+New (V3):
+```
+client = Google::Cloud::Translate.translation_service
+
+begin
+  response = client.translate_text content: ["Hello, world!"],
+                                  target_language_code: "es",
+                                  parent: "my-project",
+                                  mime_type: "text/plain"
+rescue Google::Cloud::Error => e
+  # Handle exceptions that subclass Google::Cloud::Error
+end
+```
+
+### Class Namespaces
+
+In older releases, the client object for V3 was of class
+`Google::Cloud::Translate::V3::TranslationServiceClient`.
+In the 3.0 release, the client object is of class
+`Google::Cloud::Translate::V3::TranslationService::Client`.
+Note that most users will use the `Google::Cloud::Translate.translation_service`
+factory method to create instances of the client object, so you may not need to
+reference the actual class directly. See [Creating Clients](#creating-clients).
+
+In older releases, the V3 credentials object was of class
+`Google::Cloud::Translate::V3::Credentials`.
+In the 3.0 release, the credentials object is of class
+`Google::Cloud::Translate::V3::TranslationService::Credentials`.
+Again, most users will not need to reference this class directly.
+
+The V2 classes have not been renamed.