google-cloud-security_center 0.1.0 → 0.1.1

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Files changed (4) hide show
  1. checksums.yaml +4 -4
  2. data/.yardopts +2 -0
  3. data/AUTHENTICATION.md +199 -0
  4. metadata +3 -2
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data/.yardopts CHANGED
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  ./lib/**/*.rb
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  -
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  README.md
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+ AUTHENTICATION.md
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+ LICENSE
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+ # Authentication
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+
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+ In general, the google-cloud-security_center library uses [Service
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+ Account](https://cloud.google.com/iam/docs/creating-managing-service-accounts)
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+ credentials to connect to Google Cloud services. When running within [Google
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+ Cloud Platform environments](#google-cloud-platform-environments)
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+ the credentials will be discovered automatically. When running on other
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+ environments, the Service Account credentials can be specified by providing the
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+ path to the [JSON
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+ keyfile](https://cloud.google.com/iam/docs/managing-service-account-keys) for
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+ the account (or the JSON itself) in [environment
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+ variables](#environment-variables). Additionally, Cloud SDK credentials can also
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+ be discovered automatically, but this is only recommended during development.
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+
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+ ## Quickstart
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+
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+ 1. [Create a service account and credentials](#creating-a-service-account).
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+ 2. Set the [environment variable](#environment-variables).
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+
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+ ```sh
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+ export SECURITY_CENTER_CREDENTIALS=/path/to/json`
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+ ```
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+
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+ 3. Initialize the client.
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+
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+ ```ruby
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+ require "google/cloud/security_center"
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+
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+ client = Google::Cloud::SecurityCenter.new
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+ ```
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+
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+ ## Project and Credential Lookup
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+
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+ The google-cloud-security_center library aims to make authentication
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+ as simple as possible, and provides several mechanisms to configure your system
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+ without providing **Project ID** and **Service Account Credentials** directly in
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+ code.
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+
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+ **Project ID** is discovered in the following order:
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+
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+ 1. Specify project ID in method arguments
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+ 2. Specify project ID in configuration
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+ 3. Discover project ID in environment variables
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+ 4. Discover GCE project ID
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+ 5. Discover project ID in credentials JSON
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+
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+ **Credentials** are discovered in the following order:
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+
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+ 1. Specify credentials in method arguments
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+ 2. Specify credentials in configuration
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+ 3. Discover credentials path in environment variables
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+ 4. Discover credentials JSON in environment variables
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+ 5. Discover credentials file in the Cloud SDK's path
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+ 6. Discover GCE credentials
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+
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+ ### Google Cloud Platform environments
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+
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+ While running on Google Cloud Platform environments such as Google Compute
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+ Engine, Google App Engine and Google Kubernetes Engine, no extra work is needed.
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+ The **Project ID** and **Credentials** and are discovered automatically. Code
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+ should be written as if already authenticated. Just be sure when you [set up the
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+ GCE instance][gce-how-to], you add the correct scopes for the APIs you want to
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+ access. For example:
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+
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+ * **All APIs**
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+ * `https://www.googleapis.com/auth/cloud-platform`
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+ * `https://www.googleapis.com/auth/cloud-platform.read-only`
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+ * **BigQuery**
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+ * `https://www.googleapis.com/auth/bigquery`
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+ * `https://www.googleapis.com/auth/bigquery.insertdata`
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+ * **Compute Engine**
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+ * `https://www.googleapis.com/auth/compute`
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+ * **Datastore**
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+ * `https://www.googleapis.com/auth/datastore`
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+ * `https://www.googleapis.com/auth/userinfo.email`
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+ * **DNS**
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+ * `https://www.googleapis.com/auth/ndev.clouddns.readwrite`
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+ * **Pub/Sub**
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+ * `https://www.googleapis.com/auth/pubsub`
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+ * **Storage**
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+ * `https://www.googleapis.com/auth/devstorage.full_control`
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+ * `https://www.googleapis.com/auth/devstorage.read_only`
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+ * `https://www.googleapis.com/auth/devstorage.read_write`
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+
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+ ### Environment Variables
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+
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+ The **Project ID** and **Credentials JSON** can be placed in environment
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+ variables instead of declaring them directly in code. Each service has its own
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+ environment variable, allowing for different service accounts to be used for
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+ different services. (See the READMEs for the individual service gems for
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+ details.) The path to the **Credentials JSON** file can be stored in the
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+ environment variable, or the **Credentials JSON** itself can be stored for
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+ environments such as Docker containers where writing files is difficult or not
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+ encouraged.
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+
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+ The environment variables that google-cloud-security_center checks for project ID are:
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+
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+ 1. `SECURITY_CENTER_PROJECT`
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+ 2. `GOOGLE_CLOUD_PROJECT`
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+
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+ The environment variables that google-cloud-security_center checks for credentials are configured on {Google::Cloud::SecurityCenter::V1::Credentials}:
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+
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+ 1. `SECURITY_CENTER_CREDENTIALS` - Path to JSON file, or JSON contents
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+ 2. `SECURITY_CENTER_KEYFILE` - Path to JSON file, or JSON contents
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+ 3. `GOOGLE_CLOUD_CREDENTIALS` - Path to JSON file, or JSON contents
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+ 4. `GOOGLE_CLOUD_KEYFILE` - Path to JSON file, or JSON contents
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+ 5. `GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS` - Path to JSON file
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+
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+ ```ruby
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+ require "google/cloud/security_center"
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+
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+ ENV["SECURITY_CENTER_PROJECT"] = "my-project-id"
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+ ENV["SECURITY_CENTER_CREDENTIALS"] = "path/to/keyfile.json"
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+
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+ client = Google::Cloud::SecurityCenter.new
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+ ```
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+
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+ ### Configuration
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+
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+ The **Project ID** and **Credentials JSON** can be configured instead of placing them in environment variables or providing them as arguments.
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+
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+ ```ruby
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+ require "google/cloud/security_center"
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+
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+ Google::Cloud::SecurityCenter.configure do |config|
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+ config.project_id = "my-project-id"
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+ config.credentials = "path/to/keyfile.json"
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+ end
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+
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+ client = Google::Cloud::SecurityCenter.new
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+ ```
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+
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+ ### Cloud SDK
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+
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+ This option allows for an easy way to authenticate during development. If
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+ credentials are not provided in code or in environment variables, then Cloud SDK
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+ credentials are discovered.
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+
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+ To configure your system for this, simply:
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+
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+ 1. [Download and install the Cloud SDK](https://cloud.google.com/sdk)
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+ 2. Authenticate using OAuth 2.0 `$ gcloud auth login`
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+ 3. Write code as if already authenticated.
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+
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+ **NOTE:** This is _not_ recommended for running in production. The Cloud SDK
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+ *should* only be used during development.
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+
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+ [gce-how-to]: https://cloud.google.com/compute/docs/authentication#using
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+ [dev-console]: https://console.cloud.google.com/project
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+
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+ [enable-apis]: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/GoogleCloudPlatform/gcloud-common/master/authentication/enable-apis.png
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+
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+ [create-new-service-account]: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/GoogleCloudPlatform/gcloud-common/master/authentication/create-new-service-account.png
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+ [create-new-service-account-existing-keys]: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/GoogleCloudPlatform/gcloud-common/master/authentication/create-new-service-account-existing-keys.png
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+ [reuse-service-account]: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/GoogleCloudPlatform/gcloud-common/master/authentication/reuse-service-account.png
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+
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+ ## Creating a Service Account
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+
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+ Google Cloud requires a **Project ID** and **Service Account Credentials** to
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+ connect to the APIs. You will use the **Project ID** and **JSON key file** to
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+ connect to most services with google-cloud-security_center.
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+
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+ If you are not running this client within [Google Cloud Platform
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+ environments](#google-cloud-platform-environments), you need a Google
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+ Developers service account.
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+
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+ 1. Visit the [Google Developers Console][dev-console].
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+ 1. Create a new project or click on an existing project.
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+ 1. Activate the slide-out navigation tray and select **API Manager**. From
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+ here, you will enable the APIs that your application requires.
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+
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+ ![Enable the APIs that your application requires][enable-apis]
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+
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+ *Note: You may need to enable billing in order to use these services.*
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+
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+ 1. Select **Credentials** from the side navigation.
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+
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+ You should see a screen like one of the following.
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+
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+ ![Create a new service account][create-new-service-account]
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+
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+ ![Create a new service account With Existing Keys][create-new-service-account-existing-keys]
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+
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+ Find the "Add credentials" drop down and select "Service account" to be
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+ guided through downloading a new JSON key file.
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+
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+ If you want to re-use an existing service account, you can easily generate a
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+ new key file. Just select the account you wish to re-use, and click "Generate
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+ new JSON key":
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+
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+ ![Re-use an existing service account][reuse-service-account]
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+
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+ The key file you download will be used by this library to authenticate API
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+ requests and should be stored in a secure location.
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+
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+ ## Troubleshooting
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+
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+ If you're having trouble authenticating you can ask for help by following the
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+ {file:TROUBLESHOOTING.md Troubleshooting Guide}.
metadata CHANGED
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  --- !ruby/object:Gem::Specification
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  name: google-cloud-security_center
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  version: !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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- version: 0.1.0
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+ version: 0.1.1
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  platform: ruby
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  authors:
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  - Google LLC
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  autorequire:
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  bindir: bin
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  cert_chain: []
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- date: 2019-04-26 00:00:00.000000000 Z
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+ date: 2019-04-30 00:00:00.000000000 Z
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  dependencies:
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  - !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
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  name: google-gax
@@ -116,6 +116,7 @@ extensions: []
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  extra_rdoc_files: []
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  files:
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  - ".yardopts"
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+ - AUTHENTICATION.md
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  - LICENSE
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  - README.md
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  - lib/google/cloud/security_center.rb