google-cloud-pubsub 1.0.2 → 2.19.0

data/CONTRIBUTING.md

@@ -1,188 +1,400 @@
 # Contributing to Google Cloud Pub/Sub
 
-1. **Sign one of the contributor license agreements below.**
-2. Fork the repo, develop and test your code changes.
-3. Send a pull request.
+Thank you for your interest in making a contribution to google-cloud-ruby. Community contributions are an essential part
+of open source, and we want to make contributing easy for you. If you have any suggestions for how to improve this
+guide, please [open an issue](https://github.com/googleapis/google-cloud-ruby/issues) and let us know!
 
-## Contributor License Agreements
+### Code of Conduct
 
-Before we can accept your pull requests you'll need to sign a Contributor
-License Agreement (CLA):
+Please note that this project is covered by a Contributor Code of Conduct. By participating in this project you agree to
+abide by its terms. See {file:CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md Code of Conduct} for more information.
 
-- **If you are an individual writing original source code** and **you own the
-  intellectual property**, then you'll need to sign an [individual
-  CLA](https://developers.google.com/open-source/cla/individual).
-- **If you work for a company that wants to allow you to contribute your work**,
-  then you'll need to sign a [corporate
+## Overview
+
+1. [Open an issue](#open-an-issue)
+1. [Sign Contributor License Agreement](#sign-contributor-license-agreement)
+1. [Set up environment](#set-up-environment)
+1. [Run CI](#run-ci)
+1. [Make changes](#make-changes)
+1. [Commit changes](#commit-changes)
+1. [Run CI again](#run-ci-again)
+1. [Submit your pull request](#submit-your-pull-request)
+
+## Open an issue
+
+Pull requests should generally be directed by an existing issue, otherwise you risk working on something that the
+maintainers might not be able to accept into the project. Please take a look through [the repository
+issues](https://github.com/googleapis/google-cloud-ruby/issues?q=is%3Aissue+label%3A%22api%3A+pubsub%22), and if you
+do not see an existing issue for your problem or feature, please open one using one of the provided templates.
+
+## Sign Contributor License Agreement
+
+Before we can accept your pull requests you'll need to sign a Contributor License Agreement (CLA):
+
+- **If you are an individual writing original source code** and **you own the intellectual property**, then you'll need
+  to sign an [individual CLA](https://developers.google.com/open-source/cla/individual).
+- **If you work for a company that wants to allow you to contribute your work**, then you'll need to sign a [corporate
   CLA](https://developers.google.com/open-source/cla/corporate).
 
-You can sign these electronically (just scroll to the bottom). After that, we'll
-be able to accept your pull requests.
+You can sign these electronically. After that, we'll be able to accept your pull requests.
+
+## Set up environment
+
+Before you start on a pull request, you should prepare your work environment for development, acceptance testing and the
+interactive console (optional).
 
-## Setup
+### Local development setup
 
-In order to use the google-cloud-pubsub console and run the project's tests,
-there is a small amount of setup:
+To set up your local development environment:
 
-1. Install Ruby. google-cloud-pubsub requires Ruby 2.3+. You may choose to
-   manage your Ruby and gem installations with [RVM](https://rvm.io/),
-   [rbenv](https://github.com/rbenv/rbenv), or
-   [chruby](https://github.com/postmodern/chruby).
+1. Install a [supported version](google-cloud-pubsub.gemspec) (or versions) of Ruby. (You may choose to manage your
+   Ruby and gem installations with [RVM](https://rvm.io/), [rbenv](https://github.com/rbenv/rbenv),
+   [chruby](https://github.com/postmodern/chruby) or a similar tool.)
 
-2. Install [Bundler](http://bundler.io/).
+1. Install [Bundler](http://bundler.io/).
 
    ```sh
    $ gem install bundler
    ```
 
-3. Install the top-level project dependencies.
+1. [Fork](https://docs.github.com/en/github/collaborating-with-pull-requests/working-with-forks) the
+   [google-cloud-ruby](https://github.com/googleapis/google-cloud-ruby) repo, clone your fork, and configure the
+   `upstream`
+   [remote](https://docs.github.com/en/github/collaborating-with-pull-requests/working-with-forks/configuring-a-remote-for-a-fork):
+
+   ```bash
+   git clone https://github.com/<your-username>/google-cloud-ruby.git
+   cd google-cloud-ruby
+   git remote add upstream git@github.com:googleapis/google-cloud-ruby.git
+   ```
+
+1. If your fork and clone are not brand new, get the latest changes from `upstream`:
+
+   ```bash
+   git checkout main
+   git pull upstream main
+   ```
+
+1. Change to the library's sub-directory in the repo:
 
    ```sh
-   $ bundle install
+   $ cd google-cloud-pubsub
    ```
 
-4. Install the Pub/Sub dependencies.
+1. Install (or update) the library dependencies:
 
    ```sh
-   $ cd google-cloud-pubsub/
-   $ bundle exec rake bundleupdate
+   $ bundle update
    ```
 
-## Console
+1. Create a new topic branch off of the `main` branch:
 
-In order to run code interactively, you can automatically load
-google-cloud-pubsub and its dependencies in IRB. This requires that your
-developer environment has already been configured by following the steps
-described in the {file:AUTHENTICATION.md Authentication Guide}. An IRB console
-can be created with:
+   ```bash
+   git checkout -b <topic-branch>
+   ```
 
-```sh
-$ cd google-cloud-pubsub/
-$ bundle exec rake console
-```
+### Acceptance tests setup
+
+To set up your acceptance test credentials:
+
+1. If needed, create a Google Cloud project. In the Google Cloud Console, on the project selector page, select or create
+   a project.
+
+1. Ensure that billing is enabled for your project.
+
+1. Ensure that the Cloud Pub/Sub API is enabled for your project.
 
-## Pub/Sub Tests
+1. Follow the instructions for [Creating a Service Account](AUTHENTICATION.md#creating-a-service-account) in
+   `AUTHENTICATION.md`, including downloading and securely storing a JSON key file. 
 
-Tests are very important part of google-cloud-pubsub. All contributions
-should include tests that ensure the contributed code behaves as expected.
+1. Set the `GCLOUD_TEST_KEYFILE` environment variable to the path of the JSON key file that you downloaded in the
+   previous step:
 
-To run the unit tests, documentation tests, and code style checks together for a
-package:
+   ``` sh
+   $ export GCLOUD_TEST_KEYFILE=/path/to/keyfile.json
+   ```
+
+   If you are already using the `GCLOUD_TEST_KEYFILE` environment variable, and wish to test this library with a
+   different key file, you may set the `PUBSUB_TEST_KEYFILE` environment variable instead:
+
+   ``` sh
+   $ export PUBSUB_TEST_KEYFILE=/path/to/keyfile.json
+   ```
+
+1. Set the `GCLOUD_TEST_PROJECT` environment variable to your Google Cloud project ID:
+
+   ``` sh
+   $ export GCLOUD_TEST_PROJECT=my-project-id
+   ```
+
+   If you are already using the `GCLOUD_TEST_PROJECT` environment variable, and wish to test this library with a
+   different project, you may set the `PUBSUB_TEST_PROJECT` environment variable instead:
+
+   ``` sh
+   $ export PUBSUB_TEST_PROJECT=my-project-id
+   ```
+
+### Interactive console setup (optional)
+
+To set up your interactive console credentials:
+
+1. Set the `GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS` environment variable to the path of your service account JSON key file (see
+   above):
+
+   ``` sh
+   $ export GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS=/path/to/keyfile.json
+   ```
+
+   If you are already using the `GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS` environment variable, and wish to test this library
+   with a different key file, you may set the `PUBSUB_CREDENTIALS` environment variable instead:
+
+   ``` sh
+   $ export PUBSUB_CREDENTIALS=/path/to/keyfile.json
+   ```
+
+1. Set the `GOOGLE_CLOUD_PROJECT` environment variable to your Google Cloud project ID:
+
+   ``` sh
+   $ export GOOGLE_CLOUD_PROJECT=my-project-id
+   ```
+
+   If you are already using the `GOOGLE_CLOUD_PROJECT` environment variable, and wish to test this library with a
+   different project, you may set the `PUBSUB_PROJECT` environment variable instead:
+
+   ``` sh
+   $ export PUBSUB_PROJECT=my-project-id
+   ```
+
+
+## Run CI
+
+You are now ready to run local CI checks for the library, which you should do **before** you make any changes. Doing so
+ensures that everything is OK with your local environment and the latest dependency versions. You don't want any
+surprises later.
+
+If you haven't already done so, change to the library's sub-directory in the repo:
+
+```sh
+$ cd google-cloud-pubsub
+```
+
+To run the code style checks, documentation tests, and unit tests together, use the `ci` task:
 
 ``` sh
-$ cd google-cloud-pubsub/
 $ bundle exec rake ci
 ```
 
-To run the command above, plus all acceptance tests, use `rake ci:acceptance` or
-its handy alias, `rake ci:a`.
+To run the command above, plus all acceptance tests, use `rake ci:acceptance` or its handy alias, `rake ci:a`. Keep in
+mind that the acceptance tests typically take longer than the other CI checks and require authentication credentials.
+See the [Acceptance tests](#Acceptance-tests) section below for more information.
 
-### Pub/Sub Unit Tests
+The Rake tasks aggregated in the commands above can be run individually to streamline your workflow when developing or
+debugging.
 
+| CI check                                      | Command           |
+|-----------------------------------------------|------------------ |
+| [Static code analysis](#Static-code-analysis) | `rake rubocop`    |
+| [Documentation tests](#Documentation-tests)   | `rake doctest`    |
+| [Unit tests](#Unit-tests)                     | `rake test`       |
+| [Acceptance tests](#Acceptance-tests)         | `rake acceptance` |
 
-The project uses the [minitest](https://github.com/seattlerb/minitest) library,
-including [specs](https://github.com/seattlerb/minitest#specs),
-[mocks](https://github.com/seattlerb/minitest#mocks) and
-[minitest-autotest](https://github.com/seattlerb/minitest-autotest).
+The subsections below describe the individual CI checks.
 
-To run the Pub/Sub unit tests:
+### Static code analysis
 
-``` sh
-$ cd google-cloud-pubsub/
-$ bundle exec rake test
+The project uses [Rubocop](https://github.com/rubocop/rubocop) configured with the shared
+[googleapis/ruby-style](https://github.com/googleapis/ruby-style) rules to ensure that your code adheres to
+Google's Ruby style. The style is largely based on [The Ruby Style
+Guide](https://github.com/bbatsov/ruby-style-guide) with a few exceptions:
+
+* Avoid parentheses when possible, including in method definitions.
+* Use double-quoted strings.
+
+You can check your code against these rules by running the Rubocop Rake task:
+
+```sh
+$ bundle exec rake rubocop
 ```
 
-### Pub/Sub Documentation Tests
+In the rare case that you need to override the existing Rubocop configuration for this library in order to accommodate
+your changes, you can do so by updating [.rubocop.yml](.rubocop.yml).
 
-The project tests the code examples in the gem's
-[YARD](https://github.com/lsegal/yard)-based documentation.
+### Documentation tests
 
-The example testing functions in a way that is very similar to unit testing, and
-in fact the library providing it,
-[yard-doctest](https://github.com/p0deje/yard-doctest), is based on the
-project's unit test library, [minitest](https://github.com/seattlerb/minitest).
+When adding a new feature, you should almost always add one or more in-line documentation code examples demonstrating
+the use of the feature, using [YARD](https://github.com/lsegal/yard)'s
+[`@example`](http://www.rubydoc.info/gems/yard/file/docs/Tags.md#example) tag. Be sure to write a complete, executable
+example that includes the library `require` statement and client initialization.
 
-To run the Pub/Sub documentation tests:
+The project uses [yard-doctest](https://github.com/p0deje/yard-doctest) to execute each sample as a unit test:
 
 ``` sh
-$ cd google-cloud-pubsub/
 $ bundle exec rake doctest
 ```
 
-If you add, remove or modify documentation examples when working on a pull
-request, you may need to update the setup for the tests. The stubs and mocks
-required to run the tests are located in `support/doctest_helper.rb`. Please
-note that much of the setup is matched by the title of the
-[`@example`](http://www.rubydoc.info/gems/yard/file/docs/Tags.md#example) tag.
-If you alter an example's title, you may encounter breaking tests.
+If you add, remove or modify documentation examples, you may need to update the setup for the tests. The fixtures, stubs
+and mocks required to run the tests are located in [support/doctest_helper.rb](support/doctest_helper.rb). Please note
+that much of the setup is matched to its corresponding example by the title of the `@example` tag. If you alter an
+example's title, you may encounter broken tests.
 
-### Pub/Sub Acceptance Tests
+There are generally no assertions or mock verifications in these tests. They simply check that the examples are
+syntactically correct and execute against the library source code without error.
 
-The Pub/Sub acceptance tests interact with the live service API. Follow the
-instructions in the {file:AUTHENTICATION.md Authentication guide} for enabling
-the Pub/Sub API. Occasionally, some API features may not yet be generally
-available, making it difficult for some contributors to successfully run the
-entire acceptance test suite. However, please ensure that you do successfully
-run acceptance tests for any code areas covered by your pull request.
+### Unit tests
 
-To run the acceptance tests, first create and configure a project in the Google
-Developers Console, as described in the {file:AUTHENTICATION.md Authentication
-guide}. Be sure to download the JSON KEY file. Make note of the PROJECT_ID and
-the KEYFILE location on your system.
+The project uses the [minitest](https://github.com/seattlerb/minitest) library, including
+[specs](https://github.com/seattlerb/minitest#specs-), [mocks](https://github.com/seattlerb/minitest#mocks-),
+[minitest-autotest](https://github.com/seattlerb/minitest-autotest), and
+[minitest-focus](https://github.com/seattlerb/minitest-focus).
 
-Before you can run the Pub/Sub acceptance tests, you must first create indexes
-used in the tests.
-
-#### Running the Pub/Sub acceptance tests
-
-To run the Pub/Sub acceptance tests:
+To run the unit tests:
 
 ``` sh
-$ cd google-cloud-pubsub/
-$ bundle exec rake acceptance[\\{my-project-id},\\{/path/to/keyfile.json}]
+$ bundle exec rake test
 ```
 
-Or, if you prefer you can store the values in the `GCLOUD_TEST_PROJECT` and
-`GCLOUD_TEST_KEYFILE` environment variables:
+Although the unit tests are intended to run quickly, during development or debugging you may want to isolate one or more
+of the tests by placing the `focus` keyword just above the test declaration. (See
+[minitest-focus](https://github.com/seattlerb/minitest-focus) for details.)
 
-``` sh
-$ cd google-cloud-pubsub/
-$ export GCLOUD_TEST_PROJECT=\\{my-project-id}
-$ export GCLOUD_TEST_KEYFILE=\\{/path/to/keyfile.json}
-$ bundle exec rake acceptance
-```
+### Acceptance Tests
+
+The acceptance tests (a.k.a. integration tests) ensure that the library works correctly against the live service API.
+To configure your Google Cloud project, see [Acceptance tests setup](#acceptance-tests-setup) above.
+
+**Warning: You may incur charges while running the acceptance tests against your Google Cloud project.**
 
-If you want to use a different project and credentials for acceptance tests, you
-can use the more specific `PUBSUB_TEST_PROJECT`  and `PUBSUB_TEST_KEYFILE`
-environment variables:
+Like the unit tests, the acceptance tests are based on the [minitest](https://github.com/seattlerb/minitest) library,
+including [specs](https://github.com/seattlerb/minitest#specs-) and
+[minitest-focus](https://github.com/seattlerb/minitest-focus). Mocks are not generally used in acceptance tests.
+
+Because the acceptance test suite is often time-consuming to run in its entirety, during development or debugging you
+may want to isolate one or more of the tests by placing the `focus` keyword just above the test declaration. (See
+[minitest-focus](https://github.com/seattlerb/minitest-focus) for details.)
+
+To run the acceptance tests:
 
 ``` sh
-$ cd google-cloud-pubsub/
-$ export PUBSUB_TEST_PROJECT=\\{my-project-id}
-$ export PUBSUB_TEST_KEYFILE=\\{/path/to/keyfile.json}
 $ bundle exec rake acceptance
 ```
 
-## Coding Style
+Some acceptance tests may depend on API features that are not yet generally available, and will fail unless your project
+is added to an internal allowlist. There may also be tests that usually pass but fail occasionally due to issues like
+eventual consistency. However, please ensure that you do successfully run acceptance tests for any code areas covered by
+your pull request.
+
+## Make changes
 
-Please follow the established coding style in the library. The style is is
-largely based on [The Ruby Style
-Guide](https://github.com/bbatsov/ruby-style-guide) with a few exceptions based
-on seattle-style:
+All contributions should include new or updated tests to ensure that the contributed code behaves as expected.
 
-* Avoid parenthesis when possible, including in method definitions.
-* Always use double quotes strings. ([Option
-  B](https://github.com/bbatsov/ruby-style-guide#strings))
+When starting work on a new feature, it often makes sense to begin with a basic acceptance test to ensure that the new
+feature is present in the live service API and is available to your project. To run your new test exclusively,
+temporarily add the `focus` keyword just above the test declaration. (See
+[minitest-focus](https://github.com/seattlerb/minitest-focus) for details.) Also, the acceptance tests have a retry
+mechanism that can sometimes make it hard to see the correct error when things go wrong. To disable retries while
+debugging errors, temporarily comment out or remove the `run_one_method` method definition in
+[acceptance/pubsub_helper.rb](acceptance/pubsub_helper.rb).
 
-You can check your code against these rules by running Rubocop like so:
+When you are done developing, be sure to remove any usages of the `focus` keyword from your tests and restore the
+`run_one_method` method definition if you removed it.
+
+### Console
+
+The project includes a Rake task that automatically loads `google-cloud-pubsub` and its dependencies in IRB. To
+configure your Google Cloud project for IRB, see [Interactive console setup](#interactive-console-setup-optional) above.
+
+**Warning: You may incur charges while using the library with your Google Cloud project.**
+
+If you haven't already done so, change to the library's sub-directory in the repo:
 
 ```sh
-$ cd google-cloud-pubsub/
-$ bundle exec rake rubocop
+$ cd google-cloud-pubsub
+```
+
+The preloaded IRB console can be used as follows:
+
+```sh
+$ bundle exec rake console
+irb(main):001:0> require "google/cloud/pubsub"
+=> true
+irb(main):002:0> pubsub = Google::Cloud::PubSub.new
 ```
 
-## Code of Conduct
+Using the console provides an interactive alternative to acceptance testing that may make it easier to explore usage and
+debug problems.
+
+## Commit changes
+
+Commit your changes using [conventional commits](https://www.conventionalcommits.org/), making sure to include the
+associated GitHub issue number. Below is an example of a `feat` type commit that will result in a semver `minor`
+release. Notice how it is scoped to the short name of the library, contains a bulleted list of public API changes, and
+ends with the `closes` GitHub keyword. If this is the only new commit in your branch when you open your pull request,
+the commit body including the `closes` phrase will be copied to your PR description. If you have multiple commits, you
+should copy the body of this anchor commit manually to the PR description, so that GitHub will [automatically close the
+related issue](https://docs.github.com/en/issues/tracking-your-work-with-issues/linking-a-pull-request-to-an-issue).
+
+```bash
+git commit -am "feat(pubsub): Add my new feature
+
+* Add MyClass#my_method
+
+closes: #123"
+```
+
+The messages for any subsequent commits you may add do not necessarily need to follow the conventional commits format,
+as these messages will be manually dropped or added as bullet points to the original message when the PR is squashed and
+merged.
+
+## Run CI again
+
+
+1. If you haven't already done so, change to the library's sub-directory in the repo:
+
+   ```sh
+   $ cd google-cloud-pubsub
+   ```
+
+1. Rebase your topic branch on the upstream `main` branch:
+
+   ```bash
+   git pull --rebase upstream main
+   ```
+
+1. Run the `ci` task:
+
+   ``` sh
+   $ bundle exec rake ci
+   ```
+
+1. Run the `acceptance` task:
+
+   ``` sh
+   $ bundle exec rake acceptance
+   ```
+
+Ensure that everything is passing in `rake ci` and `rake acceptance`, or at least that `rake ci` is green and you
+haven't broken anything new in `rake acceptance`, before you open your pull request.
+
+## Submit your pull request
+
+1. Rebase your topic branch on the upstream `main` branch:
+
+   ```bash
+   git pull --rebase upstream main
+   ```
+
+1. Push your topic branch to your fork:
+
+   ```bash
+   git push origin -u
+   ```
+
+1. Open a [pull
+   request](https://docs.github.com/en/github/collaborating-with-pull-requests/proposing-changes-to-your-work-with-pull-requests/about-pull-requests)
+   using the first line of your conventional commit as the title, and with the associated GitHub issue in the
+   description. By convention in this project, the assignee of the pull request will be the maintainer who will merge it
+   once it is approved. If you are a maintainer of the project, typically you should assign the pull request to
+   yourself.
+
+1. Ensure that all of the GitHub checks are passing.
 
-Please note that this project is released with a Contributor Code of Conduct. By
-participating in this project you agree to abide by its terms. See
-{file:CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md Code of Conduct} for more information.

data/EMULATOR.md

@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ require "google/cloud/pubsub"
 # Make Pub/Sub use the emulator
 ENV["PUBSUB_EMULATOR_HOST"] = "localhost:8918"
 
-pubsub = Google::Cloud::PubSub.new "emulator-project-id"
+pubsub = Google::Cloud::PubSub.new project_id:"emulator-project-id"
 
 # Get a topic in the current project
 my_topic = pubsub.new_topic "my-topic"

data/LOGGING.md

@@ -1,9 +1,11 @@
-# Enabling gRPC Logging
+# Logging
+
+## Enabling gRPC Logging
 
 To enable logging for this library, set the logger for the underlying
 [gRPC](https://github.com/grpc/grpc/tree/master/src/ruby) library. The logger
 that you set may be a Ruby stdlib
-[`Logger`](https://ruby-doc.org/stdlib-2.5.0/libdoc/logger/rdoc/Logger.html) as
+[`Logger`](https://ruby-doc.org/current/stdlibs/logger/Logger.html) as
 shown below, or a
 [`Google::Cloud::Logging::Logger`](https://googleapis.dev/ruby/google-cloud-logging/latest)
 that will write logs to [Stackdriver
@@ -17,6 +19,7 @@ Configuring a Ruby stdlib logger:
 
 ```ruby
 require "logger"
+require "grpc"
 
 module MyLogger
   LOGGER = Logger.new $stderr, level: Logger::WARN
@@ -30,3 +33,92 @@ module GRPC
   extend MyLogger
 end
 ```
+
+## Adding gRPC interceptors
+
+[gRPC](https://github.com/grpc/grpc/tree/master/src/ruby) accepts [Ruby-language
+interceptors](https://github.com/grpc/proposal/blob/master/L11-ruby-interceptors.md) that allow you to insert your own
+custom logging into a client's RPC calls. (gRPC interceptors are also useful for auth, metrics, tracing and similar
+use cases.)
+
+This library performs RPCs using the following [gapic](https://github.com/googleapis/gapic-generator-ruby) clients from
+the underlying
+[google-cloud-pubsub-v1](https://github.com/googleapis/google-cloud-ruby/tree/main/google-cloud-pubsub-v1) library:
+
+* [`Google::Cloud::PubSub::V1::IAMPolicy::Client`](https://googleapis.dev/ruby/google-cloud-pubsub-v1/latest/Google/Cloud/PubSub/V1/IAMPolicy/Client.html)
+* [`Google::Cloud::PubSub::V1::Publisher::Client`](https://googleapis.dev/ruby/google-cloud-pubsub-v1/latest/Google/Cloud/PubSub/V1/Publisher/Client.html)
+* [`Google::Cloud::PubSub::V1::SchemaService::Client`](https://googleapis.dev/ruby/google-cloud-pubsub-v1/latest/Google/Cloud/PubSub/V1/SchemaService/Client.html)
+* [`Google::Cloud::PubSub::V1::Subscriber::Client`](https://googleapis.dev/ruby/google-cloud-pubsub-v1/latest/Google/Cloud/PubSub/V1/Subscriber/Client.html)
+
+To add a gRPC interceptor to one or more of these clients, first implement your logic as a subclass of
+[`GRPC::ClientInterceptor`](https://www.rubydoc.info/gems/grpc/GRPC/ClientInterceptor). The example below logs all four
+types of gRPC calls (unary, client streaming, server streaming, and bi-directional streaming.) It also demonstrates how
+to set a metadata field.
+
+```ruby
+require "grpc"
+require "logger"
+require "securerandom"
+
+class MyInterceptor < GRPC::ClientInterceptor
+  attr_reader :name
+
+  def initialize name
+    @name = name
+  end
+
+  def request_response(request:, call:, method:, metadata:)
+    logger.info "[#{name}] Sending unary request/response to #{method}"
+    metadata["request_id"] = generate_request_id
+    yield
+  end
+
+  def client_streamer(requests:, call:, method:, metadata:)
+    logger.info "[#{name}] Sending client streamer to #{method}"
+    metadata["request_id"] = generate_request_id
+    yield
+  end
+
+  def server_streamer(request:, call:, method:, metadata:)
+    logger.info "[#{name}] Sending server streamer to #{method}"
+    metadata["request_id"] = generate_request_id
+    yield
+  end
+
+  def bidi_streamer(requests:, call:, method:, metadata:)
+    logger.info "[#{name}] Sending bidi streamer to #{method}"
+    metadata["request_id"] = generate_request_id
+    yield
+  end
+
+  private
+
+  def logger
+    @logger ||= Logger.new(STDOUT)
+  end
+
+  def generate_request_id
+    SecureRandom.uuid
+  end
+end
+```
+
+Next, use the block yielded by a `Client.configure` method to add an instance of your class to the `interceptors`
+configuration of one or more of the generated clients listed above.
+
+Note that the `Google::Cloud::PubSub::V1` configurations must be performed **before** the `Google::Cloud::PubSub` client
+is instantiated.
+
+```ruby
+require "google/cloud/pubsub"
+
+Google::Cloud::PubSub::V1::Publisher::Client.configure do |config|
+  config.interceptors = [MyInterceptor.new("MyPublisherInterceptor")]
+end
+
+Google::Cloud::PubSub::V1::Subscriber::Client.configure do |config|
+  config.interceptors = [MyInterceptor.new("MySubscriberInterceptor")]
+end
+
+pubsub = Google::Cloud::PubSub.new
+```