google-cloud-bigquery 1.21.2

data/lib/google/cloud/bigquery/table.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,3340 @@
+# Copyright 2015 Google LLC
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#     https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+
+
+require "google/cloud/errors"
+require "google/cloud/bigquery/service"
+require "google/cloud/bigquery/data"
+require "google/cloud/bigquery/table/list"
+require "google/cloud/bigquery/schema"
+require "google/cloud/bigquery/encryption_configuration"
+require "google/cloud/bigquery/external"
+require "google/cloud/bigquery/insert_response"
+require "google/cloud/bigquery/table/async_inserter"
+require "google/cloud/bigquery/convert"
+require "google/apis/bigquery_v2"
+
+module Google
+  module Cloud
+    module Bigquery
+      ##
+      # # Table
+      #
+      # A named resource representing a BigQuery table that holds zero or more
+      # records. Every table is defined by a schema that may contain nested and
+      # repeated fields.
+      #
+      # The Table class can also represent a
+      # [view](https://cloud.google.com/bigquery/docs/views), which is a virtual
+      # table defined by a SQL query. BigQuery's views are logical views, not
+      # materialized views, which means that the query that defines the view is
+      # re-executed every time the view is queried. Queries are billed according
+      # to the total amount of data in all table fields referenced directly or
+      # indirectly by the top-level query. (See {#view?}, {#query}, {#query=},
+      # and {Dataset#create_view}.)
+      #
+      # @see https://cloud.google.com/bigquery/docs/loading-data#loading_denormalized_nested_and_repeated_data
+      #   Loading denormalized, nested, and repeated data
+      #
+      # @example
+      #   require "google/cloud/bigquery"
+      #
+      #   bigquery = Google::Cloud::Bigquery.new
+      #   dataset = bigquery.dataset "my_dataset"
+      #
+      #   table = dataset.create_table "my_table" do |schema|
+      #     schema.string "first_name", mode: :required
+      #     schema.record "cities_lived", mode: :repeated do |nested_schema|
+      #       nested_schema.string "place", mode: :required
+      #       nested_schema.integer "number_of_years", mode: :required
+      #     end
+      #   end
+      #
+      #   row = {
+      #     "first_name" => "Alice",
+      #     "cities_lived" => [
+      #       {
+      #         "place" => "Seattle",
+      #         "number_of_years" => 5
+      #       },
+      #       {
+      #         "place" => "Stockholm",
+      #         "number_of_years" => 6
+      #       }
+      #     ]
+      #   }
+      #   table.insert row
+      #
+      # @example Creating a BigQuery view:
+      #   require "google/cloud/bigquery"
+      #
+      #   bigquery = Google::Cloud::Bigquery.new
+      #   dataset = bigquery.dataset "my_dataset"
+      #   view = dataset.create_view "my_view",
+      #            "SELECT name, age FROM `my_project.my_dataset.my_table`"
+      #   view.view? # true
+      #
+      class Table
+        ##
+        # @private The Service object.
+        attr_accessor :service
+
+        ##
+        # @private The Google API Client object.
+        attr_accessor :gapi
+
+        ##
+        # @private A Google API Client Table Reference object.
+        attr_reader :reference
+
+        ##
+        # @private Create an empty Table object.
+        def initialize
+          @service = nil
+          @gapi = nil
+          @reference = nil
+        end
+
+        ##
+        # A unique ID for this table.
+        #
+        # @return [String] The ID must contain only letters (a-z, A-Z), numbers
+        #   (0-9), or underscores (_). The maximum length is 1,024 characters.
+        #
+        # @!group Attributes
+        #
+        def table_id
+          return reference.table_id if reference?
+          @gapi.table_reference.table_id
+        end
+
+        ##
+        # The ID of the `Dataset` containing this table.
+        #
+        # @return [String] The ID must contain only letters (a-z, A-Z), numbers
+        #   (0-9), or underscores (_). The maximum length is 1,024 characters.
+        #
+        # @!group Attributes
+        #
+        def dataset_id
+          return reference.dataset_id if reference?
+          @gapi.table_reference.dataset_id
+        end
+
+        ##
+        # The ID of the `Project` containing this table.
+        #
+        # @return [String] The project ID.
+        #
+        # @!group Attributes
+        #
+        def project_id
+          return reference.project_id if reference?
+          @gapi.table_reference.project_id
+        end
+
+        ##
+        # @private The gapi fragment containing the Project ID, Dataset ID, and
+        # Table ID.
+        #
+        # @return [Google::Apis::BigqueryV2::TableReference]
+        #
+        def table_ref
+          reference? ? reference : @gapi.table_reference
+        end
+
+        ###
+        # Checks if the table is range partitioned. See [Creating and using integer range partitioned
+        # tables](https://cloud.google.com/bigquery/docs/creating-integer-range-partitions).
+        #
+        # @return [Boolean, nil] `true` when the table is range partitioned, or
+        #   `false` otherwise, if the object is a resource (see {#resource?});
+        #   `nil` if the object is a reference (see {#reference?}).
+        #
+        # @!group Attributes
+        #
+        def range_partitioning?
+          return nil if reference?
+          !@gapi.range_partitioning.nil?
+        end
+
+        ###
+        # The field on which the table is range partitioned, if any. The field must be a top-level `NULLABLE/REQUIRED`
+        # field. The only supported type is `INTEGER/INT64`. See [Creating and using integer range partitioned
+        # tables](https://cloud.google.com/bigquery/docs/creating-integer-range-partitions).
+        #
+        # @return [Integer, nil] The range partition field, or `nil` if not range partitioned or the object is a
+        #   reference (see {#reference?}).
+        #
+        # @!group Attributes
+        #
+        def range_partitioning_field
+          return nil if reference?
+          ensure_full_data!
+          @gapi.range_partitioning.field if range_partitioning?
+        end
+
+        ###
+        # The start of range partitioning, inclusive. See [Creating and using integer range partitioned
+        # tables](https://cloud.google.com/bigquery/docs/creating-integer-range-partitions).
+        #
+        # @return [Integer, nil] The start of range partitioning, inclusive, or `nil` if not range partitioned or the
+        #   object is a reference (see {#reference?}).
+        #
+        # @!group Attributes
+        #
+        def range_partitioning_start
+          return nil if reference?
+          ensure_full_data!
+          @gapi.range_partitioning.range.start if range_partitioning?
+        end
+
+        ###
+        # The width of each interval. See [Creating and using integer range partitioned
+        # tables](https://cloud.google.com/bigquery/docs/creating-integer-range-partitions).
+        #
+        # @return [Integer, nil] The width of each interval, for data in range partitions, or `nil` if not range
+        #   partitioned or the object is a reference (see {#reference?}).
+        #
+        # @!group Attributes
+        #
+        def range_partitioning_interval
+          return nil if reference?
+          ensure_full_data!
+          return nil unless range_partitioning?
+          @gapi.range_partitioning.range.interval
+        end
+
+        ###
+        # The end of range partitioning, exclusive. See [Creating and using integer range partitioned
+        # tables](https://cloud.google.com/bigquery/docs/creating-integer-range-partitions).
+        #
+        # @return [Integer, nil] The end of range partitioning, exclusive, or `nil` if not range partitioned or the
+        #   object is a reference (see {#reference?}).
+        #
+        # @!group Attributes
+        #
+        def range_partitioning_end
+          return nil if reference?
+          ensure_full_data!
+          @gapi.range_partitioning.range.end if range_partitioning?
+        end
+
+        ###
+        # Checks if the table is time partitioned. See [Partitioned
+        # Tables](https://cloud.google.com/bigquery/docs/partitioned-tables).
+        #
+        # @return [Boolean, nil] `true` when the table is time partitioned, or
+        #   `false` otherwise, if the object is a resource (see {#resource?});
+        #   `nil` if the object is a reference (see {#reference?}).
+        #
+        # @!group Attributes
+        #
+        def time_partitioning?
+          return nil if reference?
+          !@gapi.time_partitioning.nil?
+        end
+
+        ###
+        # The period for which the table is time partitioned, if any. See
+        # [Partitioned Tables](https://cloud.google.com/bigquery/docs/partitioned-tables).
+        #
+        # @return [String, nil] The time partition type. Currently the only supported
+        #   value is "DAY", or `nil` if the object is a reference (see
+        #   {#reference?}).
+        #
+        # @!group Attributes
+        #
+        def time_partitioning_type
+          return nil if reference?
+          ensure_full_data!
+          @gapi.time_partitioning.type if time_partitioning?
+        end
+
+        ##
+        # Sets the time partitioning type for the table. See [Partitioned
+        # Tables](https://cloud.google.com/bigquery/docs/partitioned-tables).
+        #
+        # You can only set time partitioning when creating a table as in
+        # the example below. BigQuery does not allow you to change time partitioning
+        # on an existing table.
+        #
+        # @param [String] type The time partition type. Currently the only
+        #   supported value is "DAY".
+        #
+        # @example
+        #   require "google/cloud/bigquery"
+        #
+        #   bigquery = Google::Cloud::Bigquery.new
+        #   dataset = bigquery.dataset "my_dataset"
+        #   table = dataset.create_table "my_table" do |t|
+        #     t.schema do |schema|
+        #       schema.timestamp "dob", mode: :required
+        #     end
+        #     t.time_partitioning_type  = "DAY"
+        #     t.time_partitioning_field = "dob"
+        #   end
+        #
+        # @!group Attributes
+        #
+        def time_partitioning_type= type
+          reload! unless resource_full?
+          @gapi.time_partitioning ||= Google::Apis::BigqueryV2::TimePartitioning.new
+          @gapi.time_partitioning.type = type
+          patch_gapi! :time_partitioning
+        end
+
+        ###
+        # The field on which the table is time partitioned, if any. If not
+        # set, the destination table is time partitioned by pseudo column
+        # `_PARTITIONTIME`; if set, the table is time partitioned by this field. See
+        # [Partitioned Tables](https://cloud.google.com/bigquery/docs/partitioned-tables).
+        #
+        # @return [String, nil] The time partition field, if a field was configured.
+        #   `nil` if not time partitioned, not set (time partitioned by pseudo column
+        #   '_PARTITIONTIME') or the object is a reference (see {#reference?}).
+        #
+        # @!group Attributes
+        #
+        def time_partitioning_field
+          return nil if reference?
+          ensure_full_data!
+          @gapi.time_partitioning.field if time_partitioning?
+        end
+
+        ##
+        # Sets the field on which to time partition the table. If not
+        # set, the destination table is time partitioned by pseudo column
+        # `_PARTITIONTIME`; if set, the table is time partitioned by this field. See
+        # [Partitioned Tables](https://cloud.google.com/bigquery/docs/partitioned-tables).
+        # The table must also be time partitioned.
+        #
+        # See {Table#time_partitioning_type=}.
+        #
+        # You can only set the time partitioning field while creating a table as in
+        # the example below. BigQuery does not allow you to change time partitioning
+        # on an existing table.
+        #
+        # @param [String] field The time partition field. The field must be a
+        #   top-level TIMESTAMP or DATE field. Its mode must be NULLABLE or
+        #   REQUIRED.
+        #
+        # @example
+        #   require "google/cloud/bigquery"
+        #
+        #   bigquery = Google::Cloud::Bigquery.new
+        #   dataset = bigquery.dataset "my_dataset"
+        #   table = dataset.create_table "my_table" do |t|
+        #     t.schema do |schema|
+        #       schema.timestamp "dob", mode: :required
+        #     end
+        #     t.time_partitioning_type  = "DAY"
+        #     t.time_partitioning_field = "dob"
+        #   end
+        #
+        # @!group Attributes
+        #
+        def time_partitioning_field= field
+          reload! unless resource_full?
+          @gapi.time_partitioning ||= Google::Apis::BigqueryV2::TimePartitioning.new
+          @gapi.time_partitioning.field = field
+          patch_gapi! :time_partitioning
+        end
+
+        ###
+        # The expiration for the time  partitions, if any, in seconds. See
+        # [Partitioned Tables](https://cloud.google.com/bigquery/docs/partitioned-tables).
+        #
+        # @return [Integer, nil] The expiration time, in seconds, for data in
+        #   time partitions, or `nil` if not present or the object is a reference
+        #   (see {#reference?}).
+        #
+        # @!group Attributes
+        #
+        def time_partitioning_expiration
+          return nil if reference?
+          ensure_full_data!
+          return nil unless time_partitioning?
+          return nil if @gapi.time_partitioning.expiration_ms.nil?
+          @gapi.time_partitioning.expiration_ms / 1_000
+        end
+
+        ##
+        # Sets the time partition expiration for the table. See [Partitioned
+        # Tables](https://cloud.google.com/bigquery/docs/partitioned-tables).
+        # The table must also be time partitioned.
+        #
+        # See {Table#time_partitioning_type=}.
+        #
+        # If the table is not a full resource representation (see
+        # {#resource_full?}), the full representation will be retrieved before
+        # the update to comply with ETag-based optimistic concurrency control.
+        #
+        # @param [Integer] expiration An expiration time, in seconds,
+        #   for data in time partitions.
+        #
+        # @example
+        #   require "google/cloud/bigquery"
+        #
+        #   bigquery = Google::Cloud::Bigquery.new
+        #   dataset = bigquery.dataset "my_dataset"
+        #   table = dataset.create_table "my_table" do |t|
+        #     t.schema do |schema|
+        #       schema.timestamp "dob", mode: :required
+        #     end
+        #     t.time_partitioning_type = "DAY"
+        #     t.time_partitioning_field = "dob"
+        #     t.time_partitioning_expiration = 86_400
+        #   end
+        #
+        # @!group Attributes
+        #
+        def time_partitioning_expiration= expiration
+          reload! unless resource_full?
+          @gapi.time_partitioning ||= Google::Apis::BigqueryV2::TimePartitioning.new
+          @gapi.time_partitioning.expiration_ms = expiration * 1000
+          patch_gapi! :time_partitioning
+        end
+
+        ###
+        # Whether queries over this table require a partition filter that can be
+        # used for partition elimination to be specified. See [Partitioned
+        # Tables](https://cloud.google.com/bigquery/docs/partitioned-tables).
+        #
+        # @return [Boolean, nil] `true` when a partition filter will be
+        #   required, `false` otherwise, or `nil` if the object is a reference
+        #   (see {#reference?}).
+        #
+        # @!group Attributes
+        #
+        def require_partition_filter
+          return nil if reference?
+          ensure_full_data!
+          @gapi.require_partition_filter
+        end
+
+        ##
+        # Sets whether queries over this table require a partition filter. See
+        # [Partitioned
+        # Tables](https://cloud.google.com/bigquery/docs/partitioned-tables).
+        #
+        # If the table is not a full resource representation (see
+        # {#resource_full?}), the full representation will be retrieved before
+        # the update to comply with ETag-based optimistic concurrency control.
+        #
+        # @param [Boolean] new_require Whether queries over this table require a
+        #   partition filter.
+        #
+        # @example
+        #   require "google/cloud/bigquery"
+        #
+        #   bigquery = Google::Cloud::Bigquery.new
+        #   dataset = bigquery.dataset "my_dataset"
+        #   table = dataset.create_table "my_table" do |t|
+        #     t.require_partition_filter = true
+        #   end
+        #
+        # @!group Attributes
+        #
+        def require_partition_filter= new_require
+          reload! unless resource_full?
+          @gapi.require_partition_filter = new_require
+          patch_gapi! :require_partition_filter
+        end
+
+        ###
+        # Checks if the table is clustered.
+        #
+        # @see https://cloud.google.com/bigquery/docs/clustered-tables
+        #   Introduction to Clustered Tables
+        #
+        # @return [Boolean, nil] `true` when the table is clustered, or
+        #   `false` otherwise, if the object is a resource (see {#resource?});
+        #   `nil` if the object is a reference (see {#reference?}).
+        #
+        # @!group Attributes
+        #
+        def clustering?
+          return nil if reference?
+          !@gapi.clustering.nil?
+        end
+
+        ###
+        # One or more fields on which data should be clustered. Must be
+        # specified with time partitioning, data in the table will be
+        # first partitioned and subsequently clustered. The order of the
+        # returned fields determines the sort order of the data.
+        #
+        # See {Table::Updater#clustering_fields=}.
+        #
+        # @see https://cloud.google.com/bigquery/docs/partitioned-tables
+        #   Partitioned Tables
+        # @see https://cloud.google.com/bigquery/docs/clustered-tables
+        #   Introduction to Clustered Tables
+        # @see https://cloud.google.com/bigquery/docs/creating-clustered-tables
+        #   Creating and Using Clustered Tables
+        #
+        # @return [Array<String>, nil] The clustering fields, or `nil` if the
+        #   table is not clustered or if the table is a reference (see
+        #   {#reference?}).
+        #
+        # @!group Attributes
+        #
+        def clustering_fields
+          return nil if reference?
+          ensure_full_data!
+          @gapi.clustering.fields if clustering?
+        end
+
+        ##
+        # The combined Project ID, Dataset ID, and Table ID for this table, in
+        # the format specified by the [Legacy SQL Query
+        # Reference](https://cloud.google.com/bigquery/query-reference#from)
+        # (`project-name:dataset_id.table_id`). This is useful for referencing
+        # tables in other projects and datasets. To use this value in queries
+        # see {#query_id}.
+        #
+        # @return [String, nil] The combined ID, or `nil` if the object is a
+        #   reference (see {#reference?}).
+        #
+        # @!group Attributes
+        #
+        def id
+          return nil if reference?
+          @gapi.id
+        end
+
+        ##
+        # The value returned by {#id}, wrapped in backticks (Standard SQL) or s
+        # quare brackets (Legacy SQL) to accommodate project IDs
+        # containing dashes. Useful in queries.
+        #
+        # @param [Boolean] standard_sql Specifies whether to use BigQuery's
+        #   [standard
+        #   SQL](https://cloud.google.com/bigquery/docs/reference/standard-sql/)
+        #   dialect. Optional. The default value is true.
+        # @param [Boolean] legacy_sql Specifies whether to use BigQuery's
+        #   [legacy
+        #   SQL](https://cloud.google.com/bigquery/docs/reference/legacy-sql)
+        #   dialect. Optional. The default value is false.
+        #
+        # @return [String] The appropriate table ID for use in queries,
+        #   depending on SQL type.
+        #
+        # @example
+        #   require "google/cloud/bigquery"
+        #
+        #   bigquery = Google::Cloud::Bigquery.new
+        #   dataset = bigquery.dataset "my_dataset"
+        #   table = dataset.table "my_table"
+        #
+        #   data = bigquery.query "SELECT first_name FROM #{table.query_id}"
+        #
+        # @!group Attributes
+        #
+        def query_id standard_sql: nil, legacy_sql: nil
+          if Convert.resolve_legacy_sql standard_sql, legacy_sql
+            "[#{project_id}:#{dataset_id}.#{table_id}]"
+          else
+            "`#{project_id}.#{dataset_id}.#{table_id}`"
+          end
+        end
+
+        ##
+        # The name of the table.
+        #
+        # @return [String, nil] The friendly name, or `nil` if the object is a
+        #   reference (see {#reference?}).
+        #
+        # @!group Attributes
+        #
+        def name
+          return nil if reference?
+          @gapi.friendly_name
+        end
+
+        ##
+        # Updates the name of the table.
+        #
+        # If the table is not a full resource representation (see
+        # {#resource_full?}), the full representation will be retrieved before
+        # the update to comply with ETag-based optimistic concurrency control.
+        #
+        # @param [String] new_name The new friendly name.
+        #
+        # @!group Attributes
+        #
+        def name= new_name
+          reload! unless resource_full?
+          @gapi.update! friendly_name: new_name
+          patch_gapi! :friendly_name
+        end
+
+        ##
+        # The ETag hash of the table.
+        #
+        # @return [String, nil] The ETag hash, or `nil` if the object is a
+        #   reference (see {#reference?}).
+        #
+        # @!group Attributes
+        #
+        def etag
+          return nil if reference?
+          ensure_full_data!
+          @gapi.etag
+        end
+
+        ##
+        # A URL that can be used to access the table using the REST API.
+        #
+        # @return [String, nil] A REST URL for the resource, or `nil` if the
+        #   object is a reference (see {#reference?}).
+        #
+        # @!group Attributes
+        #
+        def api_url
+          return nil if reference?
+          ensure_full_data!
+          @gapi.self_link
+        end
+
+        ##
+        # A user-friendly description of the table.
+        #
+        # @return [String, nil] The description, or `nil` if the object is a
+        #   reference (see {#reference?}).
+        #
+        # @!group Attributes
+        #
+        def description
+          return nil if reference?
+          ensure_full_data!
+          @gapi.description
+        end
+
+        ##
+        # Updates the user-friendly description of the table.
+        #
+        # If the table is not a full resource representation (see
+        # {#resource_full?}), the full representation will be retrieved before
+        # the update to comply with ETag-based optimistic concurrency control.
+        #
+        # @param [String] new_description The new user-friendly description.
+        #
+        # @!group Attributes
+        #
+        def description= new_description
+          reload! unless resource_full?
+          @gapi.update! description: new_description
+          patch_gapi! :description
+        end
+
+        ##
+        # The number of bytes in the table.
+        #
+        # @return [Integer, nil] The count of bytes in the table, or `nil` if
+        #   the object is a reference (see {#reference?}).
+        #
+        # @!group Data
+        #
+        def bytes_count
+          return nil if reference?
+          ensure_full_data!
+          begin
+            Integer @gapi.num_bytes
+          rescue StandardError
+            nil
+          end
+        end
+
+        ##
+        # The number of rows in the table.
+        #
+        # @return [Integer, nil] The count of rows in the table, or `nil` if the
+        #   object is a reference (see {#reference?}).
+        #
+        # @!group Data
+        #
+        def rows_count
+          return nil if reference?
+          ensure_full_data!
+          begin
+            Integer @gapi.num_rows
+          rescue StandardError
+            nil
+          end
+        end
+
+        ##
+        # The time when this table was created.
+        #
+        # @return [Time, nil] The creation time, or `nil` if the object is a
+        #   reference (see {#reference?}).
+        #
+        # @!group Attributes
+        #
+        def created_at
+          return nil if reference?
+          ensure_full_data!
+          Convert.millis_to_time @gapi.creation_time
+        end
+
+        ##
+        # The time when this table expires.
+        # If not present, the table will persist indefinitely.
+        # Expired tables will be deleted and their storage reclaimed.
+        #
+        # @return [Time, nil] The expiration time, or `nil` if not present or
+        #   the object is a reference (see {#reference?}).
+        #
+        # @!group Attributes
+        #
+        def expires_at
+          return nil if reference?
+          ensure_full_data!
+          Convert.millis_to_time @gapi.expiration_time
+        end
+
+        ##
+        # The date when this table was last modified.
+        #
+        # @return [Time, nil] The last modified time, or `nil` if not present or
+        #   the object is a reference (see {#reference?}).
+        #
+        # @!group Attributes
+        #
+        def modified_at
+          return nil if reference?
+          ensure_full_data!
+          Convert.millis_to_time @gapi.last_modified_time
+        end
+
+        ##
+        # Checks if the table's type is "TABLE".
+        #
+        # @return [Boolean, nil] `true` when the type is `TABLE`, `false`
+        #   otherwise, if the object is a resource (see {#resource?}); `nil` if
+        #   the object is a reference (see {#reference?}).
+        #
+        # @!group Attributes
+        #
+        def table?
+          return nil if reference?
+          @gapi.type == "TABLE"
+        end
+
+        ##
+        # Checks if the table's type is "VIEW", indicating that the table
+        # represents a BigQuery view. See {Dataset#create_view}.
+        #
+        # @return [Boolean, nil] `true` when the type is `VIEW`, `false`
+        #   otherwise, if the object is a resource (see {#resource?}); `nil` if
+        #   the object is a reference (see {#reference?}).
+        #
+        # @!group Attributes
+        #
+        def view?
+          return nil if reference?
+          @gapi.type == "VIEW"
+        end
+
+        ##
+        # Checks if the table's type is "EXTERNAL", indicating that the table
+        # represents an External Data Source. See {#external?} and
+        # {External::DataSource}.
+        #
+        # @return [Boolean, nil] `true` when the type is `EXTERNAL`, `false`
+        #   otherwise, if the object is a resource (see {#resource?}); `nil` if
+        #   the object is a reference (see {#reference?}).
+        #
+        # @!group Attributes
+        #
+        def external?
+          return nil if reference?
+          @gapi.type == "EXTERNAL"
+        end
+
+        ##
+        # The geographic location where the table should reside. Possible
+        # values include `EU` and `US`. The default value is `US`.
+        #
+        # @return [String, nil] The location code.
+        #
+        # @!group Attributes
+        #
+        def location
+          return nil if reference?
+          ensure_full_data!
+          @gapi.location
+        end
+
+        ##
+        # A hash of user-provided labels associated with this table. Labels
+        # are used to organize and group tables. See [Using
+        # Labels](https://cloud.google.com/bigquery/docs/labels).
+        #
+        # The returned hash is frozen and changes are not allowed. Use
+        # {#labels=} to replace the entire hash.
+        #
+        # @return [Hash<String, String>, nil] A hash containing key/value pairs.
+        #
+        # @example
+        #   require "google/cloud/bigquery"
+        #
+        #   bigquery = Google::Cloud::Bigquery.new
+        #   dataset = bigquery.dataset "my_dataset"
+        #   table = dataset.table "my_table"
+        #
+        #   labels = table.labels
+        #   labels["department"] #=> "shipping"
+        #
+        # @!group Attributes
+        #
+        def labels
+          return nil if reference?
+          m = @gapi.labels
+          m = m.to_h if m.respond_to? :to_h
+          m.dup.freeze
+        end
+
+        ##
+        # Updates the hash of user-provided labels associated with this table.
+        # Labels are used to organize and group tables. See [Using
+        # Labels](https://cloud.google.com/bigquery/docs/labels).
+        #
+        # If the table is not a full resource representation (see
+        # {#resource_full?}), the full representation will be retrieved before
+        # the update to comply with ETag-based optimistic concurrency control.
+        #
+        # @param [Hash<String, String>] labels A hash containing key/value
+        #   pairs.
+        #
+        #   * Label keys and values can be no longer than 63 characters.
+        #   * Label keys and values can contain only lowercase letters, numbers,
+        #     underscores, hyphens, and international characters.
+        #   * Label keys and values cannot exceed 128 bytes in size.
+        #   * Label keys must begin with a letter.
+        #   * Label keys must be unique within a table.
+        #
+        # @example
+        #   require "google/cloud/bigquery"
+        #
+        #   bigquery = Google::Cloud::Bigquery.new
+        #   dataset = bigquery.dataset "my_dataset"
+        #   table = dataset.table "my_table"
+        #
+        #   table.labels = { "department" => "shipping" }
+        #
+        # @!group Attributes
+        #
+        def labels= labels
+          reload! unless resource_full?
+          @gapi.labels = labels
+          patch_gapi! :labels
+        end
+
+        ##
+        # Returns the table's schema. If the table is not a view (See {#view?}),
+        # this method can also be used to set, replace, or add to the schema by
+        # passing a block. See {Schema} for available methods.
+        #
+        # If the table is not a full resource representation (see
+        # {#resource_full?}), the full representation will be retrieved.
+        #
+        # @param [Boolean] replace Whether to replace the existing schema with
+        #   the new schema. If `true`, the fields will replace the existing
+        #   schema. If `false`, the fields will be added to the existing schema.
+        #   When a table already contains data, schema changes must be additive.
+        #   Thus, the default value is `false`.
+        #   When loading from a file this will always replace the schema, no
+        #   matter what `replace` is set to. You can update the schema (for
+        #   example, for a table that already contains data) by providing a
+        #   schema file that includes the existing schema plus any new
+        #   fields.
+        # @yield [schema] a block for setting the schema
+        # @yieldparam [Schema] schema the object accepting the schema
+        #
+        # @return [Google::Cloud::Bigquery::Schema, nil] A frozen schema object.
+        #
+        # @example
+        #   require "google/cloud/bigquery"
+        #
+        #   bigquery = Google::Cloud::Bigquery.new
+        #   dataset = bigquery.dataset "my_dataset"
+        #   table = dataset.create_table "my_table"
+        #
+        #   table.schema do |schema|
+        #     schema.string "first_name", mode: :required
+        #     schema.record "cities_lived", mode: :repeated do |nested_schema|
+        #       nested_schema.string "place", mode: :required
+        #       nested_schema.integer "number_of_years", mode: :required
+        #     end
+        #   end
+        #
+        # @example Load the schema from a file
+        #   require "google/cloud/bigquery"
+        #
+        #   bigquery = Google::Cloud::Bigquery.new
+        #   dataset = bigquery.dataset "my_dataset"
+        #   table = dataset.create_table "my_table"
+        #   table.schema do |schema|
+        #     schema.load File.open("schema.json")
+        #   end
+        #
+        # @!group Attributes
+        #
+        def schema replace: false
+          return nil if reference? && !block_given?
+          reload! unless resource_full?
+          schema_builder = Schema.from_gapi @gapi.schema
+          if block_given?
+            schema_builder = Schema.from_gapi if replace
+            yield schema_builder
+            if schema_builder.changed?
+              @gapi.schema = schema_builder.to_gapi
+              patch_gapi! :schema
+            end
+          end
+          schema_builder.freeze
+        end
+
+        ##
+        # The fields of the table, obtained from its schema.
+        #
+        # @return [Array<Schema::Field>, nil] An array of field objects.
+        #
+        # @example
+        #   require "google/cloud/bigquery"
+        #
+        #   bigquery = Google::Cloud::Bigquery.new
+        #   dataset = bigquery.dataset "my_dataset"
+        #   table = dataset.table "my_table"
+        #
+        #   table.fields.each do |field|
+        #     puts field.name
+        #   end
+        #
+        # @!group Attributes
+        #
+        def fields
+          return nil if reference?
+          schema.fields
+        end
+
+        ##
+        # The names of the columns in the table, obtained from its schema.
+        #
+        # @return [Array<Symbol>, nil] An array of column names.
+        #
+        # @example
+        #   require "google/cloud/bigquery"
+        #
+        #   bigquery = Google::Cloud::Bigquery.new
+        #   dataset = bigquery.dataset "my_dataset"
+        #   table = dataset.table "my_table"
+        #
+        #   table.headers.each do |header|
+        #     puts header
+        #   end
+        #
+        # @!group Attributes
+        #
+        def headers
+          return nil if reference?
+          schema.headers
+        end
+
+        ##
+        # The types of the fields in the table, obtained from its schema.
+        # Types use the same format as the optional query parameter types.
+        #
+        # @return [Hash] A hash with field names as keys, and types as values.
+        #
+        # @example
+        #   require "google/cloud/bigquery"
+        #
+        #   bigquery = Google::Cloud::Bigquery.new
+        #   dataset = bigquery.dataset "my_dataset"
+        #   table = dataset.table "my_table"
+        #
+        #   table.param_types
+        #
+        def param_types
+          return nil if reference?
+          schema.param_types
+        end
+
+        ##
+        # The {EncryptionConfiguration} object that represents the custom
+        # encryption method used to protect the table. If not set,
+        # {Dataset#default_encryption} is used.
+        #
+        # Present only if the table is using custom encryption.
+        #
+        # @see https://cloud.google.com/bigquery/docs/customer-managed-encryption
+        #   Protecting Data with Cloud KMS Keys
+        #
+        # @return [EncryptionConfiguration, nil] The encryption configuration.
+        #
+        #   @!group Attributes
+        #
+        def encryption
+          return nil if reference?
+          ensure_full_data!
+          return nil if @gapi.encryption_configuration.nil?
+          EncryptionConfiguration.from_gapi(@gapi.encryption_configuration).freeze
+        end
+
+        ##
+        # Set the {EncryptionConfiguration} object that represents the custom
+        # encryption method used to protect the table. If not set,
+        # {Dataset#default_encryption} is used.
+        #
+        # Present only if the table is using custom encryption.
+        #
+        # If the table is not a full resource representation (see
+        # {#resource_full?}), the full representation will be retrieved before
+        # the update to comply with ETag-based optimistic concurrency control.
+        #
+        # @see https://cloud.google.com/bigquery/docs/customer-managed-encryption
+        #   Protecting Data with Cloud KMS Keys
+        #
+        # @param [EncryptionConfiguration] value The new encryption config.
+        #
+        # @!group Attributes
+        #
+        def encryption= value
+          reload! unless resource_full?
+          @gapi.encryption_configuration = value.to_gapi
+          patch_gapi! :encryption_configuration
+        end
+
+        ##
+        # The {External::DataSource} (or subclass) object that represents the
+        # external data source that the table represents. Data can be queried
+        # the table, even though the data is not stored in BigQuery. Instead of
+        # loading or streaming the data, this object references the external
+        # data source.
+        #
+        # Present only if the table represents an External Data Source. See
+        # {#external?} and {External::DataSource}.
+        #
+        # @see https://cloud.google.com/bigquery/external-data-sources
+        #   Querying External Data Sources
+        #
+        # @return [External::DataSource, nil] The external data source.
+        #
+        #   @!group Attributes
+        #
+        def external
+          return nil if reference?
+          ensure_full_data!
+          return nil if @gapi.external_data_configuration.nil?
+          External.from_gapi(@gapi.external_data_configuration).freeze
+        end
+
+        ##
+        # Set the {External::DataSource} (or subclass) object that represents
+        # the external data source that the table represents. Data can be
+        # queried the table, even though the data is not stored in BigQuery.
+        # Instead of loading or streaming the data, this object references the
+        # external data source.
+        #
+        # Use only if the table represents an External Data Source. See
+        # {#external?} and {External::DataSource}.
+        #
+        # If the table is not a full resource representation (see
+        # {#resource_full?}), the full representation will be retrieved before
+        # the update to comply with ETag-based optimistic concurrency control.
+        #
+        # @see https://cloud.google.com/bigquery/external-data-sources
+        #   Querying External Data Sources
+        #
+        # @param [External::DataSource] external An external data source.
+        #
+        # @!group Attributes
+        #
+        def external= external
+          reload! unless resource_full?
+          @gapi.external_data_configuration = external.to_gapi
+          patch_gapi! :external_data_configuration
+        end
+
+        ##
+        # A lower-bound estimate of the number of bytes currently in this
+        # table's streaming buffer, if one is present. This field will be absent
+        # if the table is not being streamed to or if there is no data in the
+        # streaming buffer.
+        #
+        # @return [Integer, nil] The estimated number of bytes in the buffer, or
+        #   `nil` if not present or the object is a reference (see
+        #   {#reference?}).
+        #
+        # @!group Attributes
+        #
+        def buffer_bytes
+          return nil if reference?
+          ensure_full_data!
+          @gapi.streaming_buffer&.estimated_bytes
+        end
+
+        ##
+        # A lower-bound estimate of the number of rows currently in this
+        # table's streaming buffer, if one is present. This field will be absent
+        # if the table is not being streamed to or if there is no data in the
+        # streaming buffer.
+        #
+        # @return [Integer, nil] The estimated number of rows in the buffer, or
+        #   `nil` if not present or the object is a reference (see
+        #   {#reference?}).
+        #
+        # @!group Attributes
+        #
+        def buffer_rows
+          return nil if reference?
+          ensure_full_data!
+          @gapi.streaming_buffer&.estimated_rows
+        end
+
+        ##
+        # The time of the oldest entry currently in this table's streaming
+        # buffer, if one is present. This field will be absent if the table is
+        # not being streamed to or if there is no data in the streaming buffer.
+        #
+        # @return [Time, nil] The oldest entry time, or `nil` if not present or
+        #   the object is a reference (see {#reference?}).
+        #
+        # @!group Attributes
+        #
+        def buffer_oldest_at
+          return nil if reference?
+          ensure_full_data!
+          return nil unless @gapi.streaming_buffer
+          oldest_entry_time = @gapi.streaming_buffer.oldest_entry_time
+          Convert.millis_to_time oldest_entry_time
+        end
+
+        ##
+        # The query that executes each time the view is loaded.
+        #
+        # @return [String] The query that defines the view.
+        #
+        # @!group Attributes
+        #
+        def query
+          @gapi.view&.query
+        end
+
+        ##
+        # Updates the query that executes each time the view is loaded.
+        #
+        # This sets the query using standard SQL. To specify legacy SQL or to
+        # use user-defined function resources use (#set_query) instead.
+        #
+        # @see https://cloud.google.com/bigquery/query-reference BigQuery Query
+        #   Reference
+        #
+        # @param [String] new_query The query that defines the view.
+        #
+        # @example
+        #   require "google/cloud/bigquery"
+        #
+        #   bigquery = Google::Cloud::Bigquery.new
+        #   dataset = bigquery.dataset "my_dataset"
+        #   view = dataset.table "my_view"
+        #
+        #   view.query = "SELECT first_name FROM " \
+        #                  "`my_project.my_dataset.my_table`"
+        #
+        # @!group Lifecycle
+        #
+        def query= new_query
+          set_query new_query
+        end
+
+        ##
+        # Updates the query that executes each time the view is loaded. Allows
+        # setting of standard vs. legacy SQL and user-defined function
+        # resources.
+        #
+        # @see https://cloud.google.com/bigquery/query-reference BigQuery Query
+        #   Reference
+        #
+        # @param [String] query The query that defines the view.
+        # @param [Boolean] standard_sql Specifies whether to use BigQuery's
+        #   [standard
+        #   SQL](https://cloud.google.com/bigquery/docs/reference/standard-sql/)
+        #   dialect. Optional. The default value is true.
+        # @param [Boolean] legacy_sql Specifies whether to use BigQuery's
+        #   [legacy
+        #   SQL](https://cloud.google.com/bigquery/docs/reference/legacy-sql)
+        #   dialect. Optional. The default value is false.
+        # @param [Array<String>, String] udfs User-defined function resources
+        #   used in a legacy SQL query. May be either a code resource to load from
+        #   a Google Cloud Storage URI (`gs://bucket/path`), or an inline resource
+        #   that contains code for a user-defined function (UDF). Providing an
+        #   inline code resource is equivalent to providing a URI for a file
+        #   containing the same code.
+        #
+        #   This parameter is used for defining User Defined Function (UDF)
+        #   resources only when using legacy SQL. Users of standard SQL should
+        #   leverage either DDL (e.g. `CREATE [TEMPORARY] FUNCTION ...`) or the
+        #   Routines API to define UDF resources.
+        #
+        #   For additional information on migrating, see: [Migrating to
+        #   standard SQL - Differences in user-defined JavaScript
+        #   functions](https://cloud.google.com/bigquery/docs/reference/standard-sql/migrating-from-legacy-sql#differences_in_user-defined_javascript_functions)
+        #
+        # @example
+        #   require "google/cloud/bigquery"
+        #
+        #   bigquery = Google::Cloud::Bigquery.new
+        #   dataset = bigquery.dataset "my_dataset"
+        #   view = dataset.table "my_view"
+        #
+        #   view.set_query "SELECT first_name FROM " \
+        #                    "`my_project.my_dataset.my_table`",
+        #                  standard_sql: true
+        #
+        # @!group Lifecycle
+        #
+        def set_query query, standard_sql: nil, legacy_sql: nil, udfs: nil
+          use_legacy_sql = Convert.resolve_legacy_sql standard_sql, legacy_sql
+          @gapi.view = Google::Apis::BigqueryV2::ViewDefinition.new(
+            query:                           query,
+            use_legacy_sql:                  use_legacy_sql,
+            user_defined_function_resources: udfs_gapi(udfs)
+          )
+          patch_gapi! :view
+        end
+
+        ##
+        # Checks if the view's query is using legacy sql.
+        #
+        # @return [Boolean] `true` when legacy sql is used, `false` otherwise.
+        #
+        # @!group Attributes
+        #
+        def query_legacy_sql?
+          val = @gapi.view.use_legacy_sql
+          return true if val.nil?
+          val
+        end
+
+        ##
+        # Checks if the view's query is using standard sql.
+        #
+        # @return [Boolean] `true` when standard sql is used, `false` otherwise.
+        #
+        # @!group Attributes
+        #
+        def query_standard_sql?
+          !query_legacy_sql?
+        end
+
+        ##
+        # The user-defined function resources used in the view's query. May be
+        # either a code resource to load from a Google Cloud Storage URI
+        # (`gs://bucket/path`), or an inline resource that contains code for a
+        # user-defined function (UDF). Providing an inline code resource is
+        # equivalent to providing a URI for a file containing the same code. See
+        # [User-Defined
+        # Functions](https://cloud.google.com/bigquery/docs/reference/standard-sql/user-defined-functions).
+        #
+        # @return [Array<String>] An array containing Google Cloud Storage URIs
+        #   and/or inline source code.
+        #
+        # @!group Attributes
+        #
+        def query_udfs
+          udfs_gapi = @gapi.view.user_defined_function_resources
+          return [] if udfs_gapi.nil?
+          Array(udfs_gapi).map { |udf| udf.inline_code || udf.resource_uri }
+        end
+
+        ##
+        # Retrieves data from the table.
+        #
+        # If the table is not a full resource representation (see
+        # {#resource_full?}), the full representation will be retrieved before
+        # the data retrieval.
+        #
+        # @param [String] token Page token, returned by a previous call,
+        #   identifying the result set.
+        #
+        # @param [Integer] max Maximum number of results to return.
+        # @param [Integer] start Zero-based index of the starting row to read.
+        #
+        # @return [Google::Cloud::Bigquery::Data]
+        #
+        # @example Paginate rows of data: (See {Data#next})
+        #   require "google/cloud/bigquery"
+        #
+        #   bigquery = Google::Cloud::Bigquery.new
+        #   dataset = bigquery.dataset "my_dataset"
+        #   table = dataset.table "my_table"
+        #
+        #   data = table.data
+        #
+        #   # Iterate over the first page of results
+        #   data.each do |row|
+        #     puts row[:name]
+        #   end
+        #   # Retrieve the next page of results
+        #   data = data.next if data.next?
+        #
+        # @example Retrieve all rows of data: (See {Data#all})
+        #   require "google/cloud/bigquery"
+        #
+        #   bigquery = Google::Cloud::Bigquery.new
+        #   dataset = bigquery.dataset "my_dataset"
+        #   table = dataset.table "my_table"
+        #
+        #   data = table.data
+        #
+        #   data.all do |row|
+        #     puts row[:name]
+        #   end
+        #
+        # @!group Data
+        #
+        def data token: nil, max: nil, start: nil
+          ensure_service!
+          reload! unless resource_full?
+          data_json = service.list_tabledata dataset_id, table_id, token: token, max: max, start: start
+          Data.from_gapi_json data_json, gapi, nil, service
+        end
+
+        ##
+        # Copies the data from the table to another table using an asynchronous
+        # method. In this method, a {CopyJob} is immediately returned. The
+        # caller may poll the service by repeatedly calling {Job#reload!} and
+        # {Job#done?} to detect when the job is done, or simply block until the
+        # job is done by calling #{Job#wait_until_done!}. See also {#copy}.
+        #
+        # The geographic location for the job ("US", "EU", etc.) can be set via
+        # {CopyJob::Updater#location=} in a block passed to this method. If the
+        # table is a full resource representation (see {#resource_full?}), the
+        # location of the job will be automatically set to the location of the
+        # table.
+        #
+        # @param [Table, String] destination_table The destination for the
+        #   copied data. This can also be a string identifier as specified by
+        #   the [Standard SQL Query
+        #   Reference](https://cloud.google.com/bigquery/docs/reference/standard-sql/query-syntax#from-clause)
+        #   (`project-name.dataset_id.table_id`) or the [Legacy SQL Query
+        #   Reference](https://cloud.google.com/bigquery/query-reference#from)
+        #   (`project-name:dataset_id.table_id`). This is useful for referencing
+        #   tables in other projects and datasets.
+        # @param [String] create Specifies whether the job is allowed to create
+        #   new tables. The default value is `needed`.
+        #
+        #   The following values are supported:
+        #
+        #   * `needed` - Create the table if it does not exist.
+        #   * `never` - The table must already exist. A 'notFound' error is
+        #     raised if the table does not exist.
+        # @param [String] write Specifies how to handle data already present in
+        #   the destination table. The default value is `empty`.
+        #
+        #   The following values are supported:
+        #
+        #   * `truncate` - BigQuery overwrites the table data.
+        #   * `append` - BigQuery appends the data to the table.
+        #   * `empty` - An error will be returned if the destination table
+        #     already contains data.
+        # @param [String] job_id A user-defined ID for the copy job. The ID
+        #   must contain only letters (a-z, A-Z), numbers (0-9), underscores
+        #   (_), or dashes (-). The maximum length is 1,024 characters. If
+        #   `job_id` is provided, then `prefix` will not be used.
+        #
+        #   See [Generating a job
+        #   ID](https://cloud.google.com/bigquery/docs/managing-jobs#generate-jobid).
+        # @param [String] prefix A string, usually human-readable, that will be
+        #   prepended to a generated value to produce a unique job ID. For
+        #   example, the prefix `daily_import_job_` can be given to generate a
+        #   job ID such as `daily_import_job_12vEDtMQ0mbp1Mo5Z7mzAFQJZazh`. The
+        #   prefix must contain only letters (a-z, A-Z), numbers (0-9),
+        #   underscores (_), or dashes (-). The maximum length of the entire ID
+        #   is 1,024 characters. If `job_id` is provided, then `prefix` will not
+        #   be used.
+        # @param [Hash] labels A hash of user-provided labels associated with
+        #   the job. You can use these to organize and group your jobs. Label
+        #   keys and values can be no longer than 63 characters, can only
+        #   contain lowercase letters, numeric characters, underscores and
+        #   dashes. International characters are allowed. Label values are
+        #   optional. Label keys must start with a letter and each label in the
+        #   list must have a different key. See [Requirements for
+        #   labels](https://cloud.google.com/bigquery/docs/creating-managing-labels#requirements).
+        # @param [Boolean] dryrun  If set, don't actually run this job. Behavior
+        #   is undefined however for non-query jobs and may result in an error.
+        #   Deprecated.
+        #
+        # @yield [job] a job configuration object
+        # @yieldparam [Google::Cloud::Bigquery::CopyJob::Updater] job a job
+        #   configuration object for setting additional options.
+        #
+        # @return [Google::Cloud::Bigquery::CopyJob]
+        #
+        # @example
+        #   require "google/cloud/bigquery"
+        #
+        #   bigquery = Google::Cloud::Bigquery.new
+        #   dataset = bigquery.dataset "my_dataset"
+        #   table = dataset.table "my_table"
+        #   destination_table = dataset.table "my_destination_table"
+        #
+        #   copy_job = table.copy_job destination_table
+        #
+        # @example Passing a string identifier for the destination table:
+        #   require "google/cloud/bigquery"
+        #
+        #   bigquery = Google::Cloud::Bigquery.new
+        #   dataset = bigquery.dataset "my_dataset"
+        #   table = dataset.table "my_table"
+        #
+        #   copy_job = table.copy_job "other-project:other_dataset.other_table"
+        #
+        #   copy_job.wait_until_done!
+        #   copy_job.done? #=> true
+        #
+        # @!group Data
+        #
+        def copy_job destination_table, create: nil, write: nil, job_id: nil, prefix: nil, labels: nil, dryrun: nil
+          ensure_service!
+          options = { create: create, write: write, dryrun: dryrun, labels: labels, job_id: job_id, prefix: prefix }
+          updater = CopyJob::Updater.from_options(
+            service,
+            table_ref,
+            Service.get_table_ref(destination_table, default_ref: table_ref),
+            options
+          )
+          updater.location = location if location # may be table reference
+
+          yield updater if block_given?
+
+          job_gapi = updater.to_gapi
+          gapi = service.copy_table job_gapi
+          Job.from_gapi gapi, service
+        end
+
+        ##
+        # Copies the data from the table to another table using a synchronous
+        # method that blocks for a response. Timeouts and transient errors are
+        # generally handled as needed to complete the job. See also
+        # {#copy_job}.
+        #
+        # The geographic location for the job ("US", "EU", etc.) can be set via
+        # {CopyJob::Updater#location=} in a block passed to this method. If the
+        # table is a full resource representation (see {#resource_full?}), the
+        # location of the job will be automatically set to the location of the
+        # table.
+        #
+        # @param [Table, String] destination_table The destination for the
+        #   copied data. This can also be a string identifier as specified by
+        #   the [Standard SQL Query
+        #   Reference](https://cloud.google.com/bigquery/docs/reference/standard-sql/query-syntax#from-clause)
+        #   (`project-name.dataset_id.table_id`) or the [Legacy SQL Query
+        #   Reference](https://cloud.google.com/bigquery/query-reference#from)
+        #   (`project-name:dataset_id.table_id`). This is useful for referencing
+        #   tables in other projects and datasets.
+        # @param [String] create Specifies whether the job is allowed to create
+        #   new tables. The default value is `needed`.
+        #
+        #   The following values are supported:
+        #
+        #   * `needed` - Create the table if it does not exist.
+        #   * `never` - The table must already exist. A 'notFound' error is
+        #     raised if the table does not exist.
+        # @param [String] write Specifies how to handle data already present in
+        #   the destination table. The default value is `empty`.
+        #
+        #   The following values are supported:
+        #
+        #   * `truncate` - BigQuery overwrites the table data.
+        #   * `append` - BigQuery appends the data to the table.
+        #   * `empty` - An error will be returned if the destination table
+        #     already contains data.
+        # @yield [job] a job configuration object
+        # @yieldparam [Google::Cloud::Bigquery::CopyJob::Updater] job a job
+        #   configuration object for setting additional options.
+        #
+        # @return [Boolean] Returns `true` if the copy operation succeeded.
+        #
+        # @example
+        #   require "google/cloud/bigquery"
+        #
+        #   bigquery = Google::Cloud::Bigquery.new
+        #   dataset = bigquery.dataset "my_dataset"
+        #   table = dataset.table "my_table"
+        #   destination_table = dataset.table "my_destination_table"
+        #
+        #   table.copy destination_table
+        #
+        # @example Passing a string identifier for the destination table:
+        #   require "google/cloud/bigquery"
+        #
+        #   bigquery = Google::Cloud::Bigquery.new
+        #   dataset = bigquery.dataset "my_dataset"
+        #   table = dataset.table "my_table"
+        #
+        #   table.copy "other-project:other_dataset.other_table"
+        #
+        # @!group Data
+        #
+        def copy destination_table, create: nil, write: nil, &block
+          job = copy_job destination_table, create: create, write: write, &block
+          job.wait_until_done!
+          ensure_job_succeeded! job
+          true
+        end
+
+        ##
+        # Extracts the data from the table to a Google Cloud Storage file using
+        # an asynchronous method. In this method, an {ExtractJob} is immediately
+        # returned. The caller may poll the service by repeatedly calling
+        # {Job#reload!} and {Job#done?} to detect when the job is done, or
+        # simply block until the job is done by calling #{Job#wait_until_done!}.
+        # See also {#extract}.
+        #
+        # The geographic location for the job ("US", "EU", etc.) can be set via
+        # {ExtractJob::Updater#location=} in a block passed to this method. If
+        # the table is a full resource representation (see {#resource_full?}),
+        # the location of the job will be automatically set to the location of
+        # the table.
+        #
+        # @see https://cloud.google.com/bigquery/exporting-data-from-bigquery
+        #   Exporting Data From BigQuery
+        #
+        # @param [Google::Cloud::Storage::File, String, Array<String>]
+        #   extract_url The Google Storage file or file URI pattern(s) to which
+        #   BigQuery should extract the table data.
+        # @param [String] format The exported file format. The default value is
+        #   `csv`.
+        #
+        #   The following values are supported:
+        #
+        #   * `csv` - CSV
+        #   * `json` - [Newline-delimited JSON](http://jsonlines.org/)
+        #   * `avro` - [Avro](http://avro.apache.org/)
+        # @param [String] compression The compression type to use for exported
+        #   files. Possible values include `GZIP` and `NONE`. The default value
+        #   is `NONE`.
+        # @param [String] delimiter Delimiter to use between fields in the
+        #   exported data. Default is <code>,</code>.
+        # @param [Boolean] header Whether to print out a header row in the
+        #   results. Default is `true`.
+        # @param [String] job_id A user-defined ID for the extract job. The ID
+        #   must contain only letters (a-z, A-Z), numbers (0-9), underscores
+        #   (_), or dashes (-). The maximum length is 1,024 characters. If
+        #   `job_id` is provided, then `prefix` will not be used.
+        #
+        #   See [Generating a job
+        #   ID](https://cloud.google.com/bigquery/docs/managing-jobs#generate-jobid).
+        # @param [String] prefix A string, usually human-readable, that will be
+        #   prepended to a generated value to produce a unique job ID. For
+        #   example, the prefix `daily_import_job_` can be given to generate a
+        #   job ID such as `daily_import_job_12vEDtMQ0mbp1Mo5Z7mzAFQJZazh`. The
+        #   prefix must contain only letters (a-z, A-Z), numbers (0-9),
+        #   underscores (_), or dashes (-). The maximum length of the entire ID
+        #   is 1,024 characters. If `job_id` is provided, then `prefix` will not
+        #   be used.
+        # @param [Hash] labels A hash of user-provided labels associated with
+        #   the job. You can use these to organize and group your jobs. Label
+        #   keys and values can be no longer than 63 characters, can only
+        #   contain lowercase letters, numeric characters, underscores and
+        #   dashes. International characters are allowed. Label values are
+        #   optional. Label keys must start with a letter and each label in the
+        #   list must have a different key. See [Requirements for
+        #   labels](https://cloud.google.com/bigquery/docs/creating-managing-labels#requirements).
+        # @param [Boolean] dryrun  If set, don't actually run this job. Behavior
+        #   is undefined however for non-query jobs and may result in an error.
+        #   Deprecated.
+        #
+        # @yield [job] a job configuration object
+        # @yieldparam [Google::Cloud::Bigquery::ExtractJob::Updater] job a job
+        #   configuration object for setting additional options.
+        #
+        # @return [Google::Cloud::Bigquery::ExtractJob]
+        #
+        # @example
+        #   require "google/cloud/bigquery"
+        #
+        #   bigquery = Google::Cloud::Bigquery.new
+        #   dataset = bigquery.dataset "my_dataset"
+        #   table = dataset.table "my_table"
+        #
+        #   extract_job = table.extract_job "gs://my-bucket/file-name.json",
+        #                                   format: "json"
+        #   extract_job.wait_until_done!
+        #   extract_job.done? #=> true
+        #
+        # @!group Data
+        #
+        def extract_job extract_url, format: nil, compression: nil, delimiter: nil, header: nil, job_id: nil,
+                        prefix: nil, labels: nil, dryrun: nil
+          ensure_service!
+          options = { format: format, compression: compression, delimiter: delimiter, header: header, dryrun: dryrun,
+                      job_id: job_id, prefix: prefix, labels: labels }
+          updater = ExtractJob::Updater.from_options service, table_ref, extract_url, options
+          updater.location = location if location # may be table reference
+
+          yield updater if block_given?
+
+          job_gapi = updater.to_gapi
+          gapi = service.extract_table job_gapi
+          Job.from_gapi gapi, service
+        end
+
+        ##
+        # Extracts the data from the table to a Google Cloud Storage file using
+        # a synchronous method that blocks for a response. Timeouts and
+        # transient errors are generally handled as needed to complete the job.
+        # See also {#extract_job}.
+        #
+        # The geographic location for the job ("US", "EU", etc.) can be set via
+        # {ExtractJob::Updater#location=} in a block passed to this method. If
+        # the table is a full resource representation (see {#resource_full?}),
+        # the location of the job will be automatically set to the location of
+        # the table.
+        #
+        # @see https://cloud.google.com/bigquery/exporting-data-from-bigquery
+        #   Exporting Data From BigQuery
+        #
+        # @param [Google::Cloud::Storage::File, String, Array<String>]
+        #   extract_url The Google Storage file or file URI pattern(s) to which
+        #   BigQuery should extract the table data.
+        # @param [String] format The exported file format. The default value is
+        #   `csv`.
+        #
+        #   The following values are supported:
+        #
+        #   * `csv` - CSV
+        #   * `json` - [Newline-delimited JSON](http://jsonlines.org/)
+        #   * `avro` - [Avro](http://avro.apache.org/)
+        # @param [String] compression The compression type to use for exported
+        #   files. Possible values include `GZIP` and `NONE`. The default value
+        #   is `NONE`.
+        # @param [String] delimiter Delimiter to use between fields in the
+        #   exported data. Default is <code>,</code>.
+        # @param [Boolean] header Whether to print out a header row in the
+        #   results. Default is `true`.
+        # @yield [job] a job configuration object
+        # @yieldparam [Google::Cloud::Bigquery::ExtractJob::Updater] job a job
+        #   configuration object for setting additional options.
+        #
+        # @return [Boolean] Returns `true` if the extract operation succeeded.
+        #
+        # @example Extract to a JSON file:
+        #   require "google/cloud/bigquery"
+        #
+        #   bigquery = Google::Cloud::Bigquery.new
+        #   dataset = bigquery.dataset "my_dataset"
+        #   table = dataset.table "my_table"
+        #
+        #   table.extract "gs://my-bucket/file-name.json", format: "json"
+        #
+        # @example Extract to a CSV file, attaching labels to the job:
+        #   require "google/cloud/bigquery"
+        #
+        #   bigquery = Google::Cloud::Bigquery.new
+        #   dataset = bigquery.dataset "my_dataset"
+        #   table = dataset.table "my_table"
+        #
+        #   table.extract "gs://my-bucket/file-name.csv" do |extract|
+        #     extract.labels = { "custom-label" => "custom-value" }
+        #   end
+        #
+        # @!group Data
+        #
+        def extract extract_url, format: nil, compression: nil, delimiter: nil, header: nil, &block
+          job = extract_job extract_url,
+                            format:      format,
+                            compression: compression,
+                            delimiter:   delimiter,
+                            header:      header,
+                            &block
+          job.wait_until_done!
+          ensure_job_succeeded! job
+          true
+        end
+
+        ##
+        # Loads data into the table. You can pass a google-cloud storage file
+        # path or a google-cloud storage file instance. Or, you can upload a
+        # file directly. See [Loading Data with a POST Request](
+        # https://cloud.google.com/bigquery/loading-data-post-request#multipart).
+        #
+        # The geographic location for the job ("US", "EU", etc.) can be set via
+        # {LoadJob::Updater#location=} in a block passed to this method. If the
+        # table is a full resource representation (see {#resource_full?}), the
+        # location of the job will be automatically set to the location of the
+        # table.
+        #
+        # @param [File, Google::Cloud::Storage::File, String, URI,
+        #   Array<Google::Cloud::Storage::File, String, URI>] files
+        #   A file or the URI of a Google Cloud Storage file, or an Array of
+        #   those, containing data to load into the table.
+        # @param [String] format The exported file format. The default value is
+        #   `csv`.
+        #
+        #   The following values are supported:
+        #
+        #   * `csv` - CSV
+        #   * `json` - [Newline-delimited JSON](http://jsonlines.org/)
+        #   * `avro` - [Avro](http://avro.apache.org/)
+        #   * `orc` - [ORC](https://cloud.google.com/bigquery/docs/loading-data-cloud-storage-orc)
+        #   * `parquet` - [Parquet](https://parquet.apache.org/)
+        #   * `datastore_backup` - Cloud Datastore backup
+        # @param [String] create Specifies whether the job is allowed to create
+        #   new tables. The default value is `needed`.
+        #
+        #   The following values are supported:
+        #
+        #   * `needed` - Create the table if it does not exist.
+        #   * `never` - The table must already exist. A 'notFound' error is
+        #     raised if the table does not exist.
+        # @param [String] write Specifies how to handle data already present in
+        #   the table. The default value is `append`.
+        #
+        #   The following values are supported:
+        #
+        #   * `truncate` - BigQuery overwrites the table data.
+        #   * `append` - BigQuery appends the data to the table.
+        #   * `empty` - An error will be returned if the table already contains
+        #     data.
+        # @param [Array<String>] projection_fields If the `format` option is set
+        #   to `datastore_backup`, indicates which entity properties to load
+        #   from a Cloud Datastore backup. Property names are case sensitive and
+        #   must be top-level properties. If not set, BigQuery loads all
+        #   properties. If any named property isn't found in the Cloud Datastore
+        #   backup, an invalid error is returned.
+        # @param [Boolean] jagged_rows Accept rows that are missing trailing
+        #   optional columns. The missing values are treated as nulls. If
+        #   `false`, records with missing trailing columns are treated as bad
+        #   records, and if there are too many bad records, an invalid error is
+        #   returned in the job result. The default value is `false`. Only
+        #   applicable to CSV, ignored for other formats.
+        # @param [Boolean] quoted_newlines Indicates if BigQuery should allow
+        #   quoted data sections that contain newline characters in a CSV file.
+        #   The default value is `false`.
+        # @param [Boolean] autodetect Indicates if BigQuery should
+        #   automatically infer the options and schema for CSV and JSON sources.
+        #   The default value is `false`.
+        # @param [String] encoding The character encoding of the data. The
+        #   supported values are `UTF-8` or `ISO-8859-1`. The default value is
+        #   `UTF-8`.
+        # @param [String] delimiter Specifices the separator for fields in a CSV
+        #   file. BigQuery converts the string to `ISO-8859-1` encoding, and
+        #   then uses the first byte of the encoded string to split the data in
+        #   its raw, binary state. Default is <code>,</code>.
+        # @param [Boolean] ignore_unknown Indicates if BigQuery should allow
+        #   extra values that are not represented in the table schema. If true,
+        #   the extra values are ignored. If false, records with extra columns
+        #   are treated as bad records, and if there are too many bad records,
+        #   an invalid error is returned in the job result. The default value is
+        #   `false`.
+        #
+        #   The `format` property determines what BigQuery treats as an extra
+        #   value:
+        #
+        #   * `CSV`: Trailing columns
+        #   * `JSON`: Named values that don't match any column names
+        # @param [Integer] max_bad_records The maximum number of bad records
+        #   that BigQuery can ignore when running the job. If the number of bad
+        #   records exceeds this value, an invalid error is returned in the job
+        #   result. The default value is `0`, which requires that all records
+        #   are valid.
+        # @param [String] null_marker Specifies a string that represents a null
+        #   value in a CSV file. For example, if you specify `\N`, BigQuery
+        #   interprets `\N` as a null value when loading a CSV file. The default
+        #   value is the empty string. If you set this property to a custom
+        #   value, BigQuery throws an error if an empty string is present for
+        #   all data types except for STRING and BYTE. For STRING and BYTE
+        #   columns, BigQuery interprets the empty string as an empty value.
+        # @param [String] quote The value that is used to quote data sections in
+        #   a CSV file. BigQuery converts the string to ISO-8859-1 encoding, and
+        #   then uses the first byte of the encoded string to split the data in
+        #   its raw, binary state. The default value is a double-quote
+        #   <code>"</code>. If your data does not contain quoted sections, set
+        #   the property value to an empty string. If your data contains quoted
+        #   newline characters, you must also set the allowQuotedNewlines
+        #   property to true.
+        # @param [Integer] skip_leading The number of rows at the top of a CSV
+        #   file that BigQuery will skip when loading the data. The default
+        #   value is `0`. This property is useful if you have header rows in the
+        #   file that should be skipped.
+        # @param [String] job_id A user-defined ID for the load job. The ID
+        #   must contain only letters (a-z, A-Z), numbers (0-9), underscores
+        #   (_), or dashes (-). The maximum length is 1,024 characters. If
+        #   `job_id` is provided, then `prefix` will not be used.
+        #
+        #   See [Generating a job
+        #   ID](https://cloud.google.com/bigquery/docs/managing-jobs#generate-jobid).
+        # @param [String] prefix A string, usually human-readable, that will be
+        #   prepended to a generated value to produce a unique job ID. For
+        #   example, the prefix `daily_import_job_` can be given to generate a
+        #   job ID such as `daily_import_job_12vEDtMQ0mbp1Mo5Z7mzAFQJZazh`. The
+        #   prefix must contain only letters (a-z, A-Z), numbers (0-9),
+        #   underscores (_), or dashes (-). The maximum length of the entire ID
+        #   is 1,024 characters. If `job_id` is provided, then `prefix` will not
+        #   be used.
+        # @param [Hash] labels A hash of user-provided labels associated with
+        #   the job. You can use these to organize and group your jobs. Label
+        #   keys and values can be no longer than 63 characters, can only
+        #   contain lowercase letters, numeric characters, underscores and
+        #   dashes. International characters are allowed. Label values are
+        #   optional. Label keys must start with a letter and each label in the
+        #   list must have a different key. See [Requirements for
+        #   labels](https://cloud.google.com/bigquery/docs/creating-managing-labels#requirements).
+        # @param [Boolean] dryrun  If set, don't actually run this job. Behavior
+        #   is undefined however for non-query jobs and may result in an error.
+        #   Deprecated.
+        #
+        # @yield [load_job] a block for setting the load job
+        # @yieldparam [LoadJob] load_job the load job object to be updated
+        #
+        # @return [Google::Cloud::Bigquery::LoadJob]
+        #
+        # @example
+        #   require "google/cloud/bigquery"
+        #
+        #   bigquery = Google::Cloud::Bigquery.new
+        #   dataset = bigquery.dataset "my_dataset"
+        #   table = dataset.table "my_table"
+        #
+        #   load_job = table.load_job "gs://my-bucket/file-name.csv"
+        #
+        # @example Pass a google-cloud-storage `File` instance:
+        #   require "google/cloud/bigquery"
+        #   require "google/cloud/storage"
+        #
+        #   bigquery = Google::Cloud::Bigquery.new
+        #   dataset = bigquery.dataset "my_dataset"
+        #   table = dataset.table "my_table"
+        #
+        #   storage = Google::Cloud::Storage.new
+        #   bucket = storage.bucket "my-bucket"
+        #   file = bucket.file "file-name.csv"
+        #   load_job = table.load_job file
+        #
+        # @example Pass a list of google-cloud-storage files:
+        #   require "google/cloud/bigquery"
+        #   require "google/cloud/storage"
+        #
+        #   bigquery = Google::Cloud::Bigquery.new
+        #   dataset = bigquery.dataset "my_dataset"
+        #   table = dataset.table "my_table"
+        #
+        #   storage = Google::Cloud::Storage.new
+        #   bucket = storage.bucket "my-bucket"
+        #   file = bucket.file "file-name.csv"
+        #   load_job = table.load_job [file, "gs://my-bucket/file-name2.csv"]
+        #
+        # @example Upload a file directly:
+        #   require "google/cloud/bigquery"
+        #
+        #   bigquery = Google::Cloud::Bigquery.new
+        #   dataset = bigquery.dataset "my_dataset"
+        #   table = dataset.table "my_table"
+        #
+        #   file = File.open "my_data.csv"
+        #   load_job = table.load_job file
+        #
+        # @!group Data
+        #
+        def load_job files, format: nil, create: nil, write: nil, projection_fields: nil, jagged_rows: nil,
+                     quoted_newlines: nil, encoding: nil, delimiter: nil, ignore_unknown: nil, max_bad_records: nil,
+                     quote: nil, skip_leading: nil, job_id: nil, prefix: nil, labels: nil, autodetect: nil,
+                     null_marker: nil, dryrun: nil
+          ensure_service!
+
+          updater = load_job_updater format: format, create: create, write: write, projection_fields: projection_fields,
+                                     jagged_rows: jagged_rows, quoted_newlines: quoted_newlines, encoding: encoding,
+                                     delimiter: delimiter, ignore_unknown: ignore_unknown,
+                                     max_bad_records: max_bad_records, quote: quote, skip_leading: skip_leading,
+                                     dryrun: dryrun, job_id: job_id, prefix: prefix, schema: schema, labels: labels,
+                                     autodetect: autodetect, null_marker: null_marker
+
+          yield updater if block_given?
+
+          job_gapi = updater.to_gapi
+
+          return load_local files, job_gapi if local_file? files
+          load_storage files, job_gapi
+        end
+
+        ##
+        # Loads data into the table. You can pass a google-cloud storage file
+        # path or a google-cloud storage file instance. Or, you can upload a
+        # file directly. See [Loading Data with a POST Request](
+        # https://cloud.google.com/bigquery/loading-data-post-request#multipart).
+        #
+        # The geographic location for the job ("US", "EU", etc.) can be set via
+        # {LoadJob::Updater#location=} in a block passed to this method. If the
+        # table is a full resource representation (see {#resource_full?}), the
+        # location of the job will be automatically set to the location of the
+        # table.
+        #
+        # @param [File, Google::Cloud::Storage::File, String, URI,
+        #   Array<Google::Cloud::Storage::File, String, URI>] files
+        #   A file or the URI of a Google Cloud Storage file, or an Array of
+        #   those, containing data to load into the table.
+        # @param [String] format The exported file format. The default value is
+        #   `csv`.
+        #
+        #   The following values are supported:
+        #
+        #   * `csv` - CSV
+        #   * `json` - [Newline-delimited JSON](http://jsonlines.org/)
+        #   * `avro` - [Avro](http://avro.apache.org/)
+        #   * `orc` - [ORC](https://cloud.google.com/bigquery/docs/loading-data-cloud-storage-orc)
+        #   * `parquet` - [Parquet](https://parquet.apache.org/)
+        #   * `datastore_backup` - Cloud Datastore backup
+        # @param [String] create Specifies whether the job is allowed to create
+        #   new tables. The default value is `needed`.
+        #
+        #   The following values are supported:
+        #
+        #   * `needed` - Create the table if it does not exist.
+        #   * `never` - The table must already exist. A 'notFound' error is
+        #     raised if the table does not exist.
+        # @param [String] write Specifies how to handle data already present in
+        #   the table. The default value is `append`.
+        #
+        #   The following values are supported:
+        #
+        #   * `truncate` - BigQuery overwrites the table data.
+        #   * `append` - BigQuery appends the data to the table.
+        #   * `empty` - An error will be returned if the table already contains
+        #     data.
+        # @param [Array<String>] projection_fields If the `format` option is set
+        #   to `datastore_backup`, indicates which entity properties to load
+        #   from a Cloud Datastore backup. Property names are case sensitive and
+        #   must be top-level properties. If not set, BigQuery loads all
+        #   properties. If any named property isn't found in the Cloud Datastore
+        #   backup, an invalid error is returned.
+        # @param [Boolean] jagged_rows Accept rows that are missing trailing
+        #   optional columns. The missing values are treated as nulls. If
+        #   `false`, records with missing trailing columns are treated as bad
+        #   records, and if there are too many bad records, an invalid error is
+        #   returned in the job result. The default value is `false`. Only
+        #   applicable to CSV, ignored for other formats.
+        # @param [Boolean] quoted_newlines Indicates if BigQuery should allow
+        #   quoted data sections that contain newline characters in a CSV file.
+        #   The default value is `false`.
+        # @param [Boolean] autodetect Indicates if BigQuery should
+        #   automatically infer the options and schema for CSV and JSON sources.
+        #   The default value is `false`.
+        # @param [String] encoding The character encoding of the data. The
+        #   supported values are `UTF-8` or `ISO-8859-1`. The default value is
+        #   `UTF-8`.
+        # @param [String] delimiter Specifices the separator for fields in a CSV
+        #   file. BigQuery converts the string to `ISO-8859-1` encoding, and
+        #   then uses the first byte of the encoded string to split the data in
+        #   its raw, binary state. Default is <code>,</code>.
+        # @param [Boolean] ignore_unknown Indicates if BigQuery should allow
+        #   extra values that are not represented in the table schema. If true,
+        #   the extra values are ignored. If false, records with extra columns
+        #   are treated as bad records, and if there are too many bad records,
+        #   an invalid error is returned in the job result. The default value is
+        #   `false`.
+        #
+        #   The `format` property determines what BigQuery treats as an extra
+        #   value:
+        #
+        #   * `CSV`: Trailing columns
+        #   * `JSON`: Named values that don't match any column names
+        # @param [Integer] max_bad_records The maximum number of bad records
+        #   that BigQuery can ignore when running the job. If the number of bad
+        #   records exceeds this value, an invalid error is returned in the job
+        #   result. The default value is `0`, which requires that all records
+        #   are valid.
+        # @param [String] null_marker Specifies a string that represents a null
+        #   value in a CSV file. For example, if you specify `\N`, BigQuery
+        #   interprets `\N` as a null value when loading a CSV file. The default
+        #   value is the empty string. If you set this property to a custom
+        #   value, BigQuery throws an error if an empty string is present for
+        #   all data types except for STRING and BYTE. For STRING and BYTE
+        #   columns, BigQuery interprets the empty string as an empty value.
+        # @param [String] quote The value that is used to quote data sections in
+        #   a CSV file. BigQuery converts the string to ISO-8859-1 encoding, and
+        #   then uses the first byte of the encoded string to split the data in
+        #   its raw, binary state. The default value is a double-quote
+        #   <code>"</code>. If your data does not contain quoted sections, set
+        #   the property value to an empty string. If your data contains quoted
+        #   newline characters, you must also set the allowQuotedNewlines
+        #   property to true.
+        # @param [Integer] skip_leading The number of rows at the top of a CSV
+        #   file that BigQuery will skip when loading the data. The default
+        #   value is `0`. This property is useful if you have header rows in the
+        #   file that should be skipped.
+        #
+        # @yield [updater] A block for setting the schema of the destination
+        #   table and other options for the load job. The schema can be omitted
+        #   if the destination table already exists, or if you're loading data
+        #   from a Google Cloud Datastore backup.
+        # @yieldparam [Google::Cloud::Bigquery::LoadJob::Updater] updater An
+        #   updater to modify the load job and its schema.
+        #
+        # @return [Boolean] Returns `true` if the load job was successful.
+        #
+        # @example
+        #   require "google/cloud/bigquery"
+        #
+        #   bigquery = Google::Cloud::Bigquery.new
+        #   dataset = bigquery.dataset "my_dataset"
+        #   table = dataset.table "my_table"
+        #
+        #   success = table.load "gs://my-bucket/file-name.csv"
+        #
+        # @example Pass a google-cloud-storage `File` instance:
+        #   require "google/cloud/bigquery"
+        #   require "google/cloud/storage"
+        #
+        #   bigquery = Google::Cloud::Bigquery.new
+        #   dataset = bigquery.dataset "my_dataset"
+        #   table = dataset.table "my_table"
+        #
+        #   storage = Google::Cloud::Storage.new
+        #   bucket = storage.bucket "my-bucket"
+        #   file = bucket.file "file-name.csv"
+        #   success = table.load file
+        #
+        # @example Pass a list of google-cloud-storage files:
+        #   require "google/cloud/bigquery"
+        #   require "google/cloud/storage"
+        #
+        #   bigquery = Google::Cloud::Bigquery.new
+        #   dataset = bigquery.dataset "my_dataset"
+        #   table = dataset.table "my_table"
+        #
+        #   storage = Google::Cloud::Storage.new
+        #   bucket = storage.bucket "my-bucket"
+        #   file = bucket.file "file-name.csv"
+        #   table.load [file, "gs://my-bucket/file-name2.csv"]
+        #
+        # @example Upload a file directly:
+        #   require "google/cloud/bigquery"
+        #
+        #   bigquery = Google::Cloud::Bigquery.new
+        #   dataset = bigquery.dataset "my_dataset"
+        #   table = dataset.table "my_table"
+        #
+        #   file = File.open "my_data.json"
+        #   success = table.load file do |j|
+        #     j.format = "newline_delimited_json"
+        #   end
+        #
+        # @!group Data
+        #
+        def load files, format: nil, create: nil, write: nil, projection_fields: nil, jagged_rows: nil,
+                 quoted_newlines: nil, encoding: nil, delimiter: nil, ignore_unknown: nil, max_bad_records: nil,
+                 quote: nil, skip_leading: nil, autodetect: nil, null_marker: nil, &block
+          job = load_job files, format: format, create: create, write: write, projection_fields: projection_fields,
+                                jagged_rows: jagged_rows, quoted_newlines: quoted_newlines, encoding: encoding,
+                                delimiter: delimiter, ignore_unknown: ignore_unknown, max_bad_records: max_bad_records,
+                                quote: quote, skip_leading: skip_leading, autodetect: autodetect,
+                                null_marker: null_marker, &block
+
+          job.wait_until_done!
+          ensure_job_succeeded! job
+          true
+        end
+
+        ##
+        # Inserts data into the table for near-immediate querying, without the
+        # need to complete a load operation before the data can appear in query
+        # results.
+        #
+        # Because BigQuery's streaming API is designed for high insertion rates,
+        # modifications to the underlying table metadata are eventually
+        # consistent when interacting with the streaming system. In most cases
+        # metadata changes are propagated within minutes, but during this period
+        # API responses may reflect the inconsistent state of the table.
+        #
+        # @see https://cloud.google.com/bigquery/streaming-data-into-bigquery
+        #   Streaming Data Into BigQuery
+        #
+        # @see https://cloud.google.com/bigquery/troubleshooting-errors#metadata-errors-for-streaming-inserts
+        #   BigQuery Troubleshooting: Metadata errors for streaming inserts
+        #
+        # @param [Hash, Array<Hash>] rows A hash object or array of hash objects
+        #   containing the data. Required.
+        # @param [Array<String|Symbol>, Symbol] insert_ids A unique ID for each row. BigQuery uses this property to
+        #   detect duplicate insertion requests on a best-effort basis. For more information, see [data
+        #   consistency](https://cloud.google.com/bigquery/streaming-data-into-bigquery#dataconsistency). Optional. If
+        #   not provided, the client library will assign a UUID to each row before the request is sent.
+        #
+        #  The value `:skip` can be provided to skip the generation of IDs for all rows, or to skip the generation of an
+        #  ID for a specific row in the array.
+        # @param [Boolean] skip_invalid Insert all valid rows of a request, even
+        #   if invalid rows exist. The default value is `false`, which causes
+        #   the entire request to fail if any invalid rows exist.
+        # @param [Boolean] ignore_unknown Accept rows that contain values that
+        #   do not match the schema. The unknown values are ignored. Default is
+        #   false, which treats unknown values as errors.
+        #
+        # @return [Google::Cloud::Bigquery::InsertResponse]
+        #
+        # @example
+        #   require "google/cloud/bigquery"
+        #
+        #   bigquery = Google::Cloud::Bigquery.new
+        #   dataset = bigquery.dataset "my_dataset"
+        #   table = dataset.table "my_table"
+        #
+        #   rows = [
+        #     { "first_name" => "Alice", "age" => 21 },
+        #     { "first_name" => "Bob", "age" => 22 }
+        #   ]
+        #   table.insert rows
+        #
+        # @example Avoid retrieving the dataset and table with `skip_lookup`:
+        #   require "google/cloud/bigquery"
+        #
+        #   bigquery = Google::Cloud::Bigquery.new
+        #   dataset = bigquery.dataset "my_dataset", skip_lookup: true
+        #   table = dataset.table "my_table", skip_lookup: true
+        #
+        #   rows = [
+        #     { "first_name" => "Alice", "age" => 21 },
+        #     { "first_name" => "Bob", "age" => 22 }
+        #   ]
+        #   table.insert rows
+        #
+        # @!group Data
+        #
+        def insert rows, insert_ids: nil, skip_invalid: nil, ignore_unknown: nil
+          rows = [rows] if rows.is_a? Hash
+          raise ArgumentError, "No rows provided" if rows.empty?
+
+          insert_ids = Array.new(rows.count) { :skip } if insert_ids == :skip
+          insert_ids = Array insert_ids
+          if insert_ids.count.positive? && insert_ids.count != rows.count
+            raise ArgumentError, "insert_ids must be the same size as rows"
+          end
+
+          ensure_service!
+          options = { skip_invalid: skip_invalid, ignore_unknown: ignore_unknown, insert_ids: insert_ids }
+          gapi = service.insert_tabledata dataset_id, table_id, rows, options
+          InsertResponse.from_gapi rows, gapi
+        end
+
+        ##
+        # Create an asynchronous inserter object used to insert rows in batches.
+        #
+        # @param [Boolean] skip_invalid Insert all valid rows of a request, even
+        #   if invalid rows exist. The default value is `false`, which causes
+        #   the entire request to fail if any invalid rows exist.
+        # @param [Boolean] ignore_unknown Accept rows that contain values that
+        #   do not match the schema. The unknown values are ignored. Default is
+        #   false, which treats unknown values as errors.
+        # @attr_reader [Integer] max_bytes The maximum size of rows to be
+        #   collected before the batch is published. Default is 10,000,000
+        #   (10MB).
+        # @param [Integer] max_rows The maximum number of rows to be collected
+        #   before the batch is published. Default is 500.
+        # @attr_reader [Numeric] interval The number of seconds to collect
+        #   messages before the batch is published. Default is 10.
+        # @attr_reader [Numeric] threads The number of threads used to insert
+        #   batches of rows. Default is 4.
+        # @yield [response] the callback for when a batch of rows is inserted
+        # @yieldparam [Table::AsyncInserter::Result] result the result of the
+        #   asynchronous insert
+        #
+        # @return [Table::AsyncInserter] Returns inserter object.
+        #
+        # @example
+        #   require "google/cloud/bigquery"
+        #
+        #   bigquery = Google::Cloud::Bigquery.new
+        #   dataset = bigquery.dataset "my_dataset"
+        #   table = dataset.table "my_table"
+        #   inserter = table.insert_async do |result|
+        #     if result.error?
+        #       log_error result.error
+        #     else
+        #       log_insert "inserted #{result.insert_count} rows " \
+        #         "with #{result.error_count} errors"
+        #     end
+        #   end
+        #
+        #   rows = [
+        #     { "first_name" => "Alice", "age" => 21 },
+        #     { "first_name" => "Bob", "age" => 22 }
+        #   ]
+        #   inserter.insert rows
+        #
+        #   inserter.stop.wait!
+        #
+        def insert_async skip_invalid: nil, ignore_unknown: nil, max_bytes: 10_000_000, max_rows: 500, interval: 10,
+                         threads: 4, &block
+          ensure_service!
+
+          AsyncInserter.new self, skip_invalid: skip_invalid, ignore_unknown: ignore_unknown, max_bytes: max_bytes,
+                                  max_rows: max_rows, interval: interval, threads: threads, &block
+        end
+
+        ##
+        # Permanently deletes the table.
+        #
+        # @return [Boolean] Returns `true` if the table was deleted.
+        #
+        # @example
+        #   require "google/cloud/bigquery"
+        #
+        #   bigquery = Google::Cloud::Bigquery.new
+        #   dataset = bigquery.dataset "my_dataset"
+        #   table = dataset.table "my_table"
+        #
+        #   table.delete
+        #
+        # @!group Lifecycle
+        #
+        def delete
+          ensure_service!
+          service.delete_table dataset_id, table_id
+          # Set flag for #exists?
+          @exists = false
+          true
+        end
+
+        ##
+        # Reloads the table with current data from the BigQuery service.
+        #
+        # @return [Google::Cloud::Bigquery::Table] Returns the reloaded
+        #   table.
+        #
+        # @example Skip retrieving the table from the service, then load it:
+        #   require "google/cloud/bigquery"
+        #
+        #   bigquery = Google::Cloud::Bigquery.new
+        #
+        #   dataset = bigquery.dataset "my_dataset"
+        #   table = dataset.table "my_table", skip_lookup: true
+        #
+        #   table.reload!
+        #
+        # @!group Lifecycle
+        #
+        def reload!
+          ensure_service!
+          @gapi = service.get_table dataset_id, table_id
+          @reference = nil
+          @exists = nil
+          self
+        end
+        alias refresh! reload!
+
+        ##
+        # Determines whether the table exists in the BigQuery service. The
+        # result is cached locally. To refresh state, set `force` to `true`.
+        #
+        # @param [Boolean] force Force the latest resource representation to be
+        #   retrieved from the BigQuery service when `true`. Otherwise the
+        #   return value of this method will be memoized to reduce the number of
+        #   API calls made to the BigQuery service. The default is `false`.
+        #
+        # @return [Boolean] `true` when the table exists in the BigQuery
+        #   service, `false` otherwise.
+        #
+        # @example
+        #   require "google/cloud/bigquery"
+        #
+        #   bigquery = Google::Cloud::Bigquery.new
+        #
+        #   dataset = bigquery.dataset "my_dataset"
+        #   table = dataset.table "my_table", skip_lookup: true
+        #   table.exists? # true
+        #
+        def exists? force: false
+          return gapi_exists? if force
+          # If we have a value, return it
+          return @exists unless @exists.nil?
+          # Always true if we have a gapi object
+          return true if resource?
+          gapi_exists?
+        end
+
+        ##
+        # Whether the table was created without retrieving the resource
+        # representation from the BigQuery service.
+        #
+        # @return [Boolean] `true` when the table is just a local reference
+        #   object, `false` otherwise.
+        #
+        # @example
+        #   require "google/cloud/bigquery"
+        #
+        #   bigquery = Google::Cloud::Bigquery.new
+        #
+        #   dataset = bigquery.dataset "my_dataset"
+        #   table = dataset.table "my_table", skip_lookup: true
+        #
+        #   table.reference? # true
+        #   table.reload!
+        #   table.reference? # false
+        #
+        def reference?
+          @gapi.nil?
+        end
+
+        ##
+        # Whether the table was created with a resource representation from
+        # the BigQuery service.
+        #
+        # @return [Boolean] `true` when the table was created with a resource
+        #   representation, `false` otherwise.
+        #
+        # @example
+        #   require "google/cloud/bigquery"
+        #
+        #   bigquery = Google::Cloud::Bigquery.new
+        #
+        #   dataset = bigquery.dataset "my_dataset"
+        #   table = dataset.table "my_table", skip_lookup: true
+        #
+        #   table.resource? # false
+        #   table.reload!
+        #   table.resource? # true
+        #
+        def resource?
+          !@gapi.nil?
+        end
+
+        ##
+        # Whether the table was created with a partial resource representation
+        # from the BigQuery service by retrieval through {Dataset#tables}.
+        # See [Tables: list
+        # response](https://cloud.google.com/bigquery/docs/reference/rest/v2/tables/list#response)
+        # for the contents of the partial representation. Accessing any
+        # attribute outside of the partial representation will result in loading
+        # the full representation.
+        #
+        # @return [Boolean] `true` when the table was created with a partial
+        #   resource representation, `false` otherwise.
+        #
+        # @example
+        #   require "google/cloud/bigquery"
+        #
+        #   bigquery = Google::Cloud::Bigquery.new
+        #
+        #   dataset = bigquery.dataset "my_dataset"
+        #   table = dataset.tables.first
+        #
+        #   table.resource_partial? # true
+        #   table.description # Loads the full resource.
+        #   table.resource_partial? # false
+        #
+        def resource_partial?
+          @gapi.is_a? Google::Apis::BigqueryV2::TableList::Table
+        end
+
+        ##
+        # Whether the table was created with a full resource representation
+        # from the BigQuery service.
+        #
+        # @return [Boolean] `true` when the table was created with a full
+        #   resource representation, `false` otherwise.
+        #
+        # @example
+        #   require "google/cloud/bigquery"
+        #
+        #   bigquery = Google::Cloud::Bigquery.new
+        #
+        #   dataset = bigquery.dataset "my_dataset"
+        #   table = dataset.table "my_table"
+        #
+        #   table.resource_full? # true
+        #
+        def resource_full?
+          @gapi.is_a? Google::Apis::BigqueryV2::Table
+        end
+
+        ##
+        # @private New Table from a Google API Client object.
+        def self.from_gapi gapi, service
+          new.tap do |f|
+            f.gapi = gapi
+            f.service = service
+          end
+        end
+
+        ##
+        # @private New lazy Table object without making an HTTP request, for use with the skip_lookup option.
+        def self.new_reference project_id, dataset_id, table_id, service
+          raise ArgumentError, "dataset_id is required" unless dataset_id
+          raise ArgumentError, "table_id is required" unless table_id
+          new.tap do |b|
+            reference_gapi = Google::Apis::BigqueryV2::TableReference.new(
+              project_id: project_id,
+              dataset_id: dataset_id,
+              table_id:   table_id
+            )
+            b.service = service
+            b.instance_variable_set :@reference, reference_gapi
+          end
+        end
+
+        ##
+        # @private New lazy Table object from a Google API Client object.
+        def self.new_reference_from_gapi gapi, service
+          new.tap do |b|
+            b.service = service
+            b.instance_variable_set :@reference, gapi
+          end
+        end
+
+        protected
+
+        ##
+        # Raise an error unless an active service is available.
+        def ensure_service!
+          raise "Must have active connection" unless service
+        end
+
+        ##
+        # Ensures the Google::Apis::BigqueryV2::Table object has been loaded
+        # from the service.
+        def ensure_gapi!
+          ensure_service!
+          return unless reference?
+          reload!
+        end
+
+        ##
+        # Fetch gapi and memoize whether resource exists.
+        def gapi_exists?
+          reload!
+          @exists = true
+        rescue Google::Cloud::NotFoundError
+          @exists = false
+        end
+
+        def patch_gapi! *attributes
+          return if attributes.empty?
+          ensure_service!
+          patch_args = Hash[attributes.map { |attr| [attr, @gapi.send(attr)] }]
+          patch_gapi = Google::Apis::BigqueryV2::Table.new patch_args
+          patch_gapi.etag = etag if etag
+          @gapi = service.patch_table dataset_id, table_id, patch_gapi
+
+          # TODO: restore original impl after acceptance test indicates that
+          # service etag bug is fixed
+          reload!
+        end
+
+        def ensure_job_succeeded! job
+          return unless job.failed?
+          begin
+            # raise to activate ruby exception cause handling
+            raise job.gapi_error
+          rescue StandardError => e
+            # wrap Google::Apis::Error with Google::Cloud::Error
+            raise Google::Cloud::Error.from_error(e)
+          end
+        end
+
+        def load_job_gapi table_id, dryrun, job_id: nil, prefix: nil
+          job_ref = service.job_ref_from job_id, prefix
+          Google::Apis::BigqueryV2::Job.new(
+            job_reference: job_ref,
+            configuration: Google::Apis::BigqueryV2::JobConfiguration.new(
+              load:    Google::Apis::BigqueryV2::JobConfigurationLoad.new(
+                destination_table: Google::Apis::BigqueryV2::TableReference.new(
+                  project_id: @service.project,
+                  dataset_id: dataset_id,
+                  table_id:   table_id
+                )
+              ),
+              dry_run: dryrun
+            )
+          )
+        end
+
+        def load_job_csv_options! job, jagged_rows: nil, quoted_newlines: nil, delimiter: nil, quote: nil,
+                                  skip_leading: nil, null_marker: nil
+          job.jagged_rows = jagged_rows unless jagged_rows.nil?
+          job.quoted_newlines = quoted_newlines unless quoted_newlines.nil?
+          job.delimiter = delimiter unless delimiter.nil?
+          job.null_marker = null_marker unless null_marker.nil?
+          job.quote = quote unless quote.nil?
+          job.skip_leading = skip_leading unless skip_leading.nil?
+        end
+
+        def load_job_file_options! job, format: nil, projection_fields: nil, jagged_rows: nil, quoted_newlines: nil,
+                                   encoding: nil, delimiter: nil, ignore_unknown: nil, max_bad_records: nil, quote: nil,
+                                   skip_leading: nil, null_marker: nil
+          job.format = format unless format.nil?
+          job.projection_fields = projection_fields unless projection_fields.nil?
+          job.encoding = encoding unless encoding.nil?
+          job.ignore_unknown = ignore_unknown unless ignore_unknown.nil?
+          job.max_bad_records = max_bad_records unless max_bad_records.nil?
+          load_job_csv_options! job, jagged_rows:     jagged_rows,
+                                     quoted_newlines: quoted_newlines,
+                                     delimiter:       delimiter,
+                                     quote:           quote,
+                                     skip_leading:    skip_leading,
+                                     null_marker:     null_marker
+        end
+
+        def load_job_updater format: nil, create: nil, write: nil, projection_fields: nil, jagged_rows: nil,
+                             quoted_newlines: nil, encoding: nil, delimiter: nil, ignore_unknown: nil,
+                             max_bad_records: nil, quote: nil, skip_leading: nil, dryrun: nil, schema: nil, job_id: nil,
+                             prefix: nil, labels: nil, autodetect: nil, null_marker: nil
+          new_job = load_job_gapi table_id, dryrun, job_id: job_id, prefix: prefix
+          LoadJob::Updater.new(new_job).tap do |job|
+            job.location = location if location # may be table reference
+            job.create = create unless create.nil?
+            job.write = write unless write.nil?
+            job.schema = schema unless schema.nil?
+            job.autodetect = autodetect unless autodetect.nil?
+            job.labels = labels unless labels.nil?
+            load_job_file_options! job, format:            format,
+                                        projection_fields: projection_fields,
+                                        jagged_rows:       jagged_rows,
+                                        quoted_newlines:   quoted_newlines,
+                                        encoding:          encoding,
+                                        delimiter:         delimiter,
+                                        ignore_unknown:    ignore_unknown,
+                                        max_bad_records:   max_bad_records,
+                                        quote:             quote,
+                                        skip_leading:      skip_leading,
+                                        null_marker:       null_marker
+          end
+        end
+
+        def load_storage urls, job_gapi
+          # Convert to storage URL
+          urls = [urls].flatten.map do |url|
+            if url.respond_to? :to_gs_url
+              url.to_gs_url
+            elsif url.is_a? URI
+              url.to_s
+            else
+              url
+            end
+          end
+
+          unless urls.nil?
+            job_gapi.configuration.load.update! source_uris: urls
+            if job_gapi.configuration.load.source_format.nil?
+              source_format = Convert.derive_source_format_from_list urls
+              job_gapi.configuration.load.source_format = source_format unless source_format.nil?
+            end
+          end
+
+          gapi = service.load_table_gs_url job_gapi
+          Job.from_gapi gapi, service
+        end
+
+        def load_local file, job_gapi
+          path = Pathname(file).to_path
+          if job_gapi.configuration.load.source_format.nil?
+            source_format = Convert.derive_source_format path
+            job_gapi.configuration.load.source_format = source_format unless source_format.nil?
+          end
+
+          gapi = service.load_table_file file, job_gapi
+          Job.from_gapi gapi, service
+        end
+
+        def load_local_or_uri file, updater
+          job_gapi = updater.to_gapi
+          job = if local_file? file
+                  load_local file, job_gapi
+                else
+                  load_storage file, job_gapi
+                end
+          job
+        end
+
+        def storage_url? files
+          [files].flatten.all? do |file|
+            file.respond_to?(:to_gs_url) ||
+              (file.respond_to?(:to_str) && file.to_str.downcase.start_with?("gs://")) ||
+              (file.is_a?(URI) && file.to_s.downcase.start_with?("gs://"))
+          end
+        end
+
+        def local_file? file
+          ::File.file? file
+        rescue StandardError
+          false
+        end
+
+        ##
+        # Load the complete representation of the table if it has been
+        # only partially loaded by a request to the API list method.
+        def ensure_full_data!
+          reload! unless data_complete?
+        end
+
+        def data_complete?
+          @gapi.is_a? Google::Apis::BigqueryV2::Table
+        end
+
+        ##
+        # Supports views.
+        def udfs_gapi array_or_str
+          return [] if array_or_str.nil?
+          Array(array_or_str).map do |uri_or_code|
+            resource = Google::Apis::BigqueryV2::UserDefinedFunctionResource.new
+            if uri_or_code.start_with? "gs://"
+              resource.resource_uri = uri_or_code
+            else
+              resource.inline_code = uri_or_code
+            end
+            resource
+          end
+        end
+
+        ##
+        # Yielded to a block to accumulate changes for a create request. See {Dataset#create_table}.
+        class Updater < Table
+          ##
+          # @private A list of attributes that were updated.
+          attr_reader :updates
+
+          ##
+          # @private Create an Updater object.
+          def initialize gapi
+            @updates = []
+            @gapi = gapi
+            @schema = nil
+          end
+
+          ##
+          # Sets the field on which to range partition the table. See [Creating and using integer range partitioned
+          # tables](https://cloud.google.com/bigquery/docs/creating-integer-range-partitions).
+          #
+          # See {Table::Updater#range_partitioning_start=}, {Table::Updater#range_partitioning_interval=} and
+          # {Table::Updater#range_partitioning_end=}.
+          #
+          # You can only set range partitioning when creating a table as in the example below. BigQuery does not allow
+          # you to change partitioning on an existing table.
+          #
+          # @param [String] field The range partition field. The table is partitioned by this
+          #   field. The field must be a top-level `NULLABLE/REQUIRED` field. The only supported
+          #   type is `INTEGER/INT64`.
+          #
+          # @example
+          #   require "google/cloud/bigquery"
+          #
+          #   bigquery = Google::Cloud::Bigquery.new
+          #   dataset = bigquery.dataset "my_dataset"
+          #
+          #   table = dataset.create_table "my_table" do |t|
+          #     t.schema do |schema|
+          #       schema.integer "my_table_id", mode: :required
+          #       schema.string "my_table_data", mode: :required
+          #     end
+          #     t.range_partitioning_field = "my_table_id"
+          #     t.range_partitioning_start = 0
+          #     t.range_partitioning_interval = 10
+          #     t.range_partitioning_end = 100
+          #   end
+          #
+          # @!group Attributes
+          #
+          def range_partitioning_field= field
+            reload! unless resource_full?
+            @gapi.range_partitioning ||= Google::Apis::BigqueryV2::RangePartitioning.new(
+              range: Google::Apis::BigqueryV2::RangePartitioning::Range.new
+            )
+            @gapi.range_partitioning.field = field
+            patch_gapi! :range_partitioning
+          end
+
+          ##
+          # Sets the start of range partitioning, inclusive, for the table. See [Creating and using integer range
+          # partitioned tables](https://cloud.google.com/bigquery/docs/creating-integer-range-partitions).
+          #
+          # You can only set range partitioning when creating a table as in the example below. BigQuery does not allow
+          # you to change partitioning on an existing table.
+          #
+          # See {Table::Updater#range_partitioning_field=}, {Table::Updater#range_partitioning_interval=} and
+          # {Table::Updater#range_partitioning_end=}.
+          #
+          # @param [Integer] range_start The start of range partitioning, inclusive.
+          #
+          # @example
+          #   require "google/cloud/bigquery"
+          #
+          #   bigquery = Google::Cloud::Bigquery.new
+          #   dataset = bigquery.dataset "my_dataset"
+          #
+          #   table = dataset.create_table "my_table" do |t|
+          #     t.schema do |schema|
+          #       schema.integer "my_table_id", mode: :required
+          #       schema.string "my_table_data", mode: :required
+          #     end
+          #     t.range_partitioning_field = "my_table_id"
+          #     t.range_partitioning_start = 0
+          #     t.range_partitioning_interval = 10
+          #     t.range_partitioning_end = 100
+          #   end
+          #
+          # @!group Attributes
+          #
+          def range_partitioning_start= range_start
+            reload! unless resource_full?
+            @gapi.range_partitioning ||= Google::Apis::BigqueryV2::RangePartitioning.new(
+              range: Google::Apis::BigqueryV2::RangePartitioning::Range.new
+            )
+            @gapi.range_partitioning.range.start = range_start
+            patch_gapi! :range_partitioning
+          end
+
+          ##
+          # Sets width of each interval for data in range partitions. See [Creating and using integer range partitioned
+          # tables](https://cloud.google.com/bigquery/docs/creating-integer-range-partitions).
+          #
+          # You can only set range partitioning when creating a table as in the example below. BigQuery does not allow
+          # you to change partitioning on an existing table.
+          #
+          # See {Table::Updater#range_partitioning_field=}, {Table::Updater#range_partitioning_start=} and
+          # {Table::Updater#range_partitioning_end=}.
+          #
+          # @param [Integer] range_interval The width of each interval, for data in partitions.
+          #
+          # @example
+          #   require "google/cloud/bigquery"
+          #
+          #   bigquery = Google::Cloud::Bigquery.new
+          #   dataset = bigquery.dataset "my_dataset"
+          #
+          #   table = dataset.create_table "my_table" do |t|
+          #     t.schema do |schema|
+          #       schema.integer "my_table_id", mode: :required
+          #       schema.string "my_table_data", mode: :required
+          #     end
+          #     t.range_partitioning_field = "my_table_id"
+          #     t.range_partitioning_start = 0
+          #     t.range_partitioning_interval = 10
+          #     t.range_partitioning_end = 100
+          #   end
+          #
+          # @!group Attributes
+          #
+          def range_partitioning_interval= range_interval
+            reload! unless resource_full?
+            @gapi.range_partitioning ||= Google::Apis::BigqueryV2::RangePartitioning.new(
+              range: Google::Apis::BigqueryV2::RangePartitioning::Range.new
+            )
+            @gapi.range_partitioning.range.interval = range_interval
+            patch_gapi! :range_partitioning
+          end
+
+          ##
+          # Sets the end of range partitioning, exclusive, for the table. See [Creating and using integer range
+          # partitioned tables](https://cloud.google.com/bigquery/docs/creating-integer-range-partitions).
+          #
+          # You can only set range partitioning when creating a table as in the example below. BigQuery does not allow
+          # you to change partitioning on an existing table.
+          #
+          # See {Table::Updater#range_partitioning_start=}, {Table::Updater#range_partitioning_interval=} and
+          # {Table::Updater#range_partitioning_field=}.
+          #
+          # @param [Integer] range_end The end of range partitioning, exclusive.
+          #
+          # @example
+          #   require "google/cloud/bigquery"
+          #
+          #   bigquery = Google::Cloud::Bigquery.new
+          #   dataset = bigquery.dataset "my_dataset"
+          #
+          #   table = dataset.create_table "my_table" do |t|
+          #     t.schema do |schema|
+          #       schema.integer "my_table_id", mode: :required
+          #       schema.string "my_table_data", mode: :required
+          #     end
+          #     t.range_partitioning_field = "my_table_id"
+          #     t.range_partitioning_start = 0
+          #     t.range_partitioning_interval = 10
+          #     t.range_partitioning_end = 100
+          #   end
+          #
+          # @!group Attributes
+          #
+          def range_partitioning_end= range_end
+            reload! unless resource_full?
+            @gapi.range_partitioning ||= Google::Apis::BigqueryV2::RangePartitioning.new(
+              range: Google::Apis::BigqueryV2::RangePartitioning::Range.new
+            )
+            @gapi.range_partitioning.range.end = range_end
+            patch_gapi! :range_partitioning
+          end
+
+          ##
+          # Sets one or more fields on which data should be clustered. Must be
+          # specified with time-based partitioning, data in the table will be
+          # first partitioned and subsequently clustered.
+          #
+          # Only top-level, non-repeated, simple-type fields are supported. When
+          # you cluster a table using multiple columns, the order of columns you
+          # specify is important. The order of the specified columns determines
+          # the sort order of the data.
+          #
+          # You can only set the clustering fields while creating a table as in
+          # the example below. BigQuery does not allow you to change clustering
+          # on an existing table.
+          #
+          # See {Table#clustering_fields}.
+          #
+          # @see https://cloud.google.com/bigquery/docs/partitioned-tables
+          #   Partitioned Tables
+          # @see https://cloud.google.com/bigquery/docs/clustered-tables
+          #   Introduction to Clustered Tables
+          # @see https://cloud.google.com/bigquery/docs/creating-clustered-tables
+          #   Creating and Using Clustered Tables
+          #
+          # @param [Array<String>] fields The clustering fields. Only top-level,
+          #   non-repeated, simple-type fields are supported.
+          #
+          # @example
+          #   require "google/cloud/bigquery"
+          #
+          #   bigquery = Google::Cloud::Bigquery.new
+          #   dataset = bigquery.dataset "my_dataset"
+          #   table = dataset.create_table "my_table" do |t|
+          #     t.schema do |schema|
+          #       schema.timestamp "dob", mode: :required
+          #       schema.string "first_name", mode: :required
+          #       schema.string "last_name", mode: :required
+          #     end
+          #     t.time_partitioning_type  = "DAY"
+          #     t.time_partitioning_field = "dob"
+          #     t.clustering_fields = ["last_name", "first_name"]
+          #   end
+          #
+          # @!group Attributes
+          #
+          def clustering_fields= fields
+            @gapi.clustering ||= Google::Apis::BigqueryV2::Clustering.new
+            @gapi.clustering.fields = fields
+            patch_gapi! :clustering
+          end
+
+          ##
+          # Returns the table's schema. This method can also be used to set,
+          # replace, or add to the schema by passing a block. See {Schema} for
+          # available methods.
+          #
+          # @param [Boolean] replace Whether to replace the existing schema with
+          #   the new schema. If `true`, the fields will replace the existing
+          #   schema. If `false`, the fields will be added to the existing
+          #   schema. When a table already contains data, schema changes must be
+          #   additive. Thus, the default value is `false`.
+          #   When loading from a file this will always replace the schema, no
+          #   matter what `replace` is set to. You can update the schema (for
+          #   example, for a table that already contains data) by providing a
+          #   schema file that includes the existing schema plus any new
+          #   fields.
+          # @yield [schema] a block for setting the schema
+          # @yieldparam [Schema] schema the object accepting the schema
+          #
+          # @return [Google::Cloud::Bigquery::Schema]
+          #
+          # @example
+          #   require "google/cloud/bigquery"
+          #
+          #   bigquery = Google::Cloud::Bigquery.new
+          #   dataset = bigquery.dataset "my_dataset"
+          #   table = dataset.create_table "my_table" do |t|
+          #     t.name = "My Table"
+          #     t.description = "A description of my table."
+          #     t.schema do |s|
+          #       s.string "first_name", mode: :required
+          #       s.record "cities_lived", mode: :repeated do |r|
+          #         r.string "place", mode: :required
+          #         r.integer "number_of_years", mode: :required
+          #       end
+          #     end
+          #   end
+          #
+          # @example Load the schema from a file
+          #   require "google/cloud/bigquery"
+          #
+          #   bigquery = Google::Cloud::Bigquery.new
+          #   dataset = bigquery.dataset "my_dataset"
+          #   table = dataset.create_table "my_table" do |t|
+          #     t.name = "My Table"
+          #     t.description = "A description of my table."
+          #     t.schema do |s|
+          #       s.load File.open("schema.json")
+          #     end
+          #   end
+          #
+          # @!group Schema
+          #
+          def schema replace: false
+            # Same as Table#schema, but not frozen
+            # TODO: make sure to call ensure_full_data! on Dataset#update
+            @schema ||= Schema.from_gapi @gapi.schema
+            if block_given?
+              @schema = Schema.from_gapi if replace
+              yield @schema
+              check_for_mutated_schema!
+            end
+            # Do not freeze on updater, allow modifications
+            @schema
+          end
+
+          ##
+          # Adds a string field to the schema.
+          #
+          # See {Schema#string}.
+          #
+          # @param [String] name The field name. The name must contain only
+          #   letters (a-z, A-Z), numbers (0-9), or underscores (_), and must
+          #   start with a letter or underscore. The maximum length is 128
+          #   characters.
+          # @param [String] description A description of the field.
+          # @param [Symbol] mode The field's mode. The possible values are
+          #   `:nullable`, `:required`, and `:repeated`. The default value is
+          #   `:nullable`.
+          #
+          # @example
+          #   require "google/cloud/bigquery"
+          #
+          #   bigquery = Google::Cloud::Bigquery.new
+          #   dataset = bigquery.dataset "my_dataset"
+          #   table = dataset.create_table "my_table" do |schema|
+          #     schema.string "first_name", mode: :required
+          #   end
+          #
+          # @!group Schema
+          def string name, description: nil, mode: :nullable
+            schema.string name, description: description, mode: mode
+          end
+
+          ##
+          # Adds an integer field to the schema.
+          #
+          # See {Schema#integer}.
+          #
+          # @param [String] name The field name. The name must contain only
+          #   letters (a-z, A-Z), numbers (0-9), or underscores (_), and must
+          #   start with a letter or underscore. The maximum length is 128
+          #   characters.
+          # @param [String] description A description of the field.
+          # @param [Symbol] mode The field's mode. The possible values are
+          #   `:nullable`, `:required`, and `:repeated`. The default value is
+          #   `:nullable`.
+          #
+          # @example
+          #   require "google/cloud/bigquery"
+          #
+          #   bigquery = Google::Cloud::Bigquery.new
+          #   dataset = bigquery.dataset "my_dataset"
+          #   table = dataset.create_table "my_table" do |schema|
+          #     schema.integer "age", mode: :required
+          #   end
+          #
+          # @!group Schema
+          def integer name, description: nil, mode: :nullable
+            schema.integer name, description: description, mode: mode
+          end
+
+          ##
+          # Adds a floating-point number field to the schema.
+          #
+          # See {Schema#float}.
+          #
+          # @param [String] name The field name. The name must contain only
+          #   letters (a-z, A-Z), numbers (0-9), or underscores (_), and must
+          #   start with a letter or underscore. The maximum length is 128
+          #   characters.
+          # @param [String] description A description of the field.
+          # @param [Symbol] mode The field's mode. The possible values are
+          #   `:nullable`, `:required`, and `:repeated`. The default value is
+          #   `:nullable`.
+          #
+          # @example
+          #   require "google/cloud/bigquery"
+          #
+          #   bigquery = Google::Cloud::Bigquery.new
+          #   dataset = bigquery.dataset "my_dataset"
+          #   table = dataset.create_table "my_table" do |schema|
+          #     schema.float "price", mode: :required
+          #   end
+          #
+          # @!group Schema
+          def float name, description: nil, mode: :nullable
+            schema.float name, description: description, mode: mode
+          end
+
+          ##
+          # Adds a numeric number field to the schema. Numeric is a
+          # fixed-precision numeric type with 38 decimal digits, 9 that follow
+          # the decimal point.
+          #
+          # See {Schema#numeric}
+          #
+          # @param [String] name The field name. The name must contain only
+          #   letters (a-z, A-Z), numbers (0-9), or underscores (_), and must
+          #   start with a letter or underscore. The maximum length is 128
+          #   characters.
+          # @param [String] description A description of the field.
+          # @param [Symbol] mode The field's mode. The possible values are
+          #   `:nullable`, `:required`, and `:repeated`. The default value is
+          #   `:nullable`.
+          #
+          # @example
+          #   require "google/cloud/bigquery"
+          #
+          #   bigquery = Google::Cloud::Bigquery.new
+          #   dataset = bigquery.dataset "my_dataset"
+          #   table = dataset.create_table "my_table" do |schema|
+          #     schema.numeric "total_cost", mode: :required
+          #   end
+          #
+          # @!group Schema
+          def numeric name, description: nil, mode: :nullable
+            schema.numeric name, description: description, mode: mode
+          end
+
+          ##
+          # Adds a boolean field to the schema.
+          #
+          # See {Schema#boolean}.
+          #
+          # @param [String] name The field name. The name must contain only
+          #   letters (a-z, A-Z), numbers (0-9), or underscores (_), and must
+          #   start with a letter or underscore. The maximum length is 128
+          #   characters.
+          # @param [String] description A description of the field.
+          # @param [Symbol] mode The field's mode. The possible values are
+          #   `:nullable`, `:required`, and `:repeated`. The default value is
+          #   `:nullable`.
+          #
+          # @example
+          #   require "google/cloud/bigquery"
+          #
+          #   bigquery = Google::Cloud::Bigquery.new
+          #   dataset = bigquery.dataset "my_dataset"
+          #   table = dataset.create_table "my_table" do |schema|
+          #     schema.boolean "active", mode: :required
+          #   end
+          #
+          # @!group Schema
+          def boolean name, description: nil, mode: :nullable
+            schema.boolean name, description: description, mode: mode
+          end
+
+          ##
+          # Adds a bytes field to the schema.
+          #
+          # See {Schema#bytes}.
+          #
+          # @param [String] name The field name. The name must contain only
+          #   letters (a-z, A-Z), numbers (0-9), or underscores (_), and must
+          #   start with a letter or underscore. The maximum length is 128
+          #   characters.
+          # @param [String] description A description of the field.
+          # @param [Symbol] mode The field's mode. The possible values are
+          #   `:nullable`, `:required`, and `:repeated`. The default value is
+          #   `:nullable`.
+          #
+          # @example
+          #   require "google/cloud/bigquery"
+          #
+          #   bigquery = Google::Cloud::Bigquery.new
+          #   dataset = bigquery.dataset "my_dataset"
+          #   table = dataset.create_table "my_table" do |schema|
+          #     schema.bytes "avatar", mode: :required
+          #   end
+          #
+          # @!group Schema
+          def bytes name, description: nil, mode: :nullable
+            schema.bytes name, description: description, mode: mode
+          end
+
+          ##
+          # Adds a timestamp field to the schema.
+          #
+          # See {Schema#timestamp}.
+          #
+          # @param [String] name The field name. The name must contain only
+          #   letters (a-z, A-Z), numbers (0-9), or underscores (_), and must
+          #   start with a letter or underscore. The maximum length is 128
+          #   characters.
+          # @param [String] description A description of the field.
+          # @param [Symbol] mode The field's mode. The possible values are
+          #   `:nullable`, `:required`, and `:repeated`. The default value is
+          #   `:nullable`.
+          #
+          # @example
+          #   require "google/cloud/bigquery"
+          #
+          #   bigquery = Google::Cloud::Bigquery.new
+          #   dataset = bigquery.dataset "my_dataset"
+          #   table = dataset.create_table "my_table" do |schema|
+          #     schema.timestamp "creation_date", mode: :required
+          #   end
+          #
+          # @!group Schema
+          def timestamp name, description: nil, mode: :nullable
+            schema.timestamp name, description: description, mode: mode
+          end
+
+          ##
+          # Adds a time field to the schema.
+          #
+          # See {Schema#time}.
+          #
+          # @param [String] name The field name. The name must contain only
+          #   letters (a-z, A-Z), numbers (0-9), or underscores (_), and must
+          #   start with a letter or underscore. The maximum length is 128
+          #   characters.
+          # @param [String] description A description of the field.
+          # @param [Symbol] mode The field's mode. The possible values are
+          #   `:nullable`, `:required`, and `:repeated`. The default value is
+          #   `:nullable`.
+          #
+          # @example
+          #   require "google/cloud/bigquery"
+          #
+          #   bigquery = Google::Cloud::Bigquery.new
+          #   dataset = bigquery.dataset "my_dataset"
+          #   table = dataset.create_table "my_table" do |schema|
+          #     schema.time "duration", mode: :required
+          #   end
+          #
+          # @!group Schema
+          def time name, description: nil, mode: :nullable
+            schema.time name, description: description, mode: mode
+          end
+
+          ##
+          # Adds a datetime field to the schema.
+          #
+          # See {Schema#datetime}.
+          #
+          # @param [String] name The field name. The name must contain only
+          #   letters (a-z, A-Z), numbers (0-9), or underscores (_), and must
+          #   start with a letter or underscore. The maximum length is 128
+          #   characters.
+          # @param [String] description A description of the field.
+          # @param [Symbol] mode The field's mode. The possible values are
+          #   `:nullable`, `:required`, and `:repeated`. The default value is
+          #   `:nullable`.
+          #
+          # @example
+          #   require "google/cloud/bigquery"
+          #
+          #   bigquery = Google::Cloud::Bigquery.new
+          #   dataset = bigquery.dataset "my_dataset"
+          #   table = dataset.create_table "my_table" do |schema|
+          #     schema.datetime "target_end", mode: :required
+          #   end
+          #
+          # @!group Schema
+          def datetime name, description: nil, mode: :nullable
+            schema.datetime name, description: description, mode: mode
+          end
+
+          ##
+          # Adds a date field to the schema.
+          #
+          # See {Schema#date}.
+          #
+          # @param [String] name The field name. The name must contain only
+          #   letters (a-z, A-Z), numbers (0-9), or underscores (_), and must
+          #   start with a letter or underscore. The maximum length is 128
+          #   characters.
+          # @param [String] description A description of the field.
+          # @param [Symbol] mode The field's mode. The possible values are
+          #   `:nullable`, `:required`, and `:repeated`. The default value is
+          #   `:nullable`.
+          #
+          # @example
+          #   require "google/cloud/bigquery"
+          #
+          #   bigquery = Google::Cloud::Bigquery.new
+          #   dataset = bigquery.dataset "my_dataset"
+          #   table = dataset.create_table "my_table" do |schema|
+          #     schema.date "birthday", mode: :required
+          #   end
+          #
+          # @!group Schema
+          def date name, description: nil, mode: :nullable
+            schema.date name, description: description, mode: mode
+          end
+
+          ##
+          # Adds a record field to the schema. A block must be passed describing
+          # the nested fields of the record. For more information about nested
+          # and repeated records, see [Loading denormalized, nested, and
+          # repeated data
+          # ](https://cloud.google.com/bigquery/docs/loading-data#loading_denormalized_nested_and_repeated_data).
+          #
+          # See {Schema#record}.
+          #
+          # @param [String] name The field name. The name must contain only
+          #   letters (a-z, A-Z), numbers (0-9), or underscores (_), and must
+          #   start with a letter or underscore. The maximum length is 128
+          #   characters.
+          # @param [String] description A description of the field.
+          # @param [Symbol] mode The field's mode. The possible values are
+          #   `:nullable`, `:required`, and `:repeated`. The default value is
+          #   `:nullable`.
+          # @yield [nested_schema] a block for setting the nested schema
+          # @yieldparam [Schema] nested_schema the object accepting the
+          #   nested schema
+          #
+          # @example
+          #   require "google/cloud/bigquery"
+          #
+          #   bigquery = Google::Cloud::Bigquery.new
+          #   dataset = bigquery.dataset "my_dataset"
+          #   table = dataset.create_table "my_table" do |schema|
+          #     schema.record "cities_lived", mode: :repeated do |cities_lived|
+          #       cities_lived.string "place", mode: :required
+          #       cities_lived.integer "number_of_years", mode: :required
+          #     end
+          #   end
+          #
+          # @!group Schema
+          #
+          def record name, description: nil, mode: nil, &block
+            schema.record name, description: description, mode: mode, &block
+          end
+
+          # rubocop:disable Style/MethodDefParentheses
+
+          ##
+          # @raise [RuntimeError] not implemented
+          def data(*)
+            raise "not implemented in #{self.class}"
+          end
+
+          ##
+          # @raise [RuntimeError] not implemented
+          def copy_job(*)
+            raise "not implemented in #{self.class}"
+          end
+
+          ##
+          # @raise [RuntimeError] not implemented
+          def copy(*)
+            raise "not implemented in #{self.class}"
+          end
+
+          ##
+          # @raise [RuntimeError] not implemented
+          def extract_job(*)
+            raise "not implemented in #{self.class}"
+          end
+
+          ##
+          # @raise [RuntimeError] not implemented
+          def extract(*)
+            raise "not implemented in #{self.class}"
+          end
+
+          ##
+          # @raise [RuntimeError] not implemented
+          def load_job(*)
+            raise "not implemented in #{self.class}"
+          end
+
+          ##
+          # @raise [RuntimeError] not implemented
+          def load(*)
+            raise "not implemented in #{self.class}"
+          end
+
+          ##
+          # @raise [RuntimeError] not implemented
+          def insert(*)
+            raise "not implemented in #{self.class}"
+          end
+
+          ##
+          # @raise [RuntimeError] not implemented
+          def insert_async(*)
+            raise "not implemented in #{self.class}"
+          end
+
+          ##
+          # @raise [RuntimeError] not implemented
+          def delete
+            raise "not implemented in #{self.class}"
+          end
+
+          ##
+          # @raise [RuntimeError] not implemented
+          def query_job(*)
+            raise "not implemented in #{self.class}"
+          end
+
+          ##
+          # @raise [RuntimeError] not implemented
+          def query(*)
+            raise "not implemented in #{self.class}"
+          end
+
+          ##
+          # @raise [RuntimeError] not implemented
+          def external(*)
+            raise "not implemented in #{self.class}"
+          end
+
+          ##
+          # @raise [RuntimeError] not implemented
+          def reload!
+            raise "not implemented in #{self.class}"
+          end
+          alias refresh! reload!
+
+          # rubocop:enable Style/MethodDefParentheses
+
+          ##
+          # @private Make sure any access changes are saved
+          def check_for_mutated_schema!
+            return if @schema.nil?
+            return unless @schema.changed?
+            @gapi.schema = @schema.to_gapi
+            patch_gapi! :schema
+          end
+
+          ##
+          # @private
+          def to_gapi
+            check_for_mutated_schema!
+            @gapi
+          end
+
+          protected
+
+          ##
+          # Change to a NOOP
+          def ensure_full_data!
+            # Do nothing because we trust the gapi is full before we get here.
+          end
+
+          ##
+          # Queue up all the updates instead of making them.
+          def patch_gapi! attribute
+            @updates << attribute
+            @updates.uniq!
+          end
+        end
+      end
+    end
+  end
+end