google-cloud-bigquery 1.14.0 → 1.42.0

data/CONTRIBUTING.md

@@ -1,188 +1,400 @@
 # Contributing to Google Cloud BigQuery
 
-1. **Sign one of the contributor license agreements below.**
-2. Fork the repo, develop and test your code changes.
-3. Send a pull request.
+Thank you for your interest in making a contribution to google-cloud-ruby. Community contributions are an essential part
+of open source, and we want to make contributing easy for you. If you have any suggestions for how to improve this
+guide, please [open an issue](https://github.com/googleapis/google-cloud-ruby/issues) and let us know!
 
-## Contributor License Agreements
+### Code of Conduct
 
-Before we can accept your pull requests you'll need to sign a Contributor
-License Agreement (CLA):
+Please note that this project is covered by a Contributor Code of Conduct. By participating in this project you agree to
+abide by its terms. See {file:CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md Code of Conduct} for more information.
 
-- **If you are an individual writing original source code** and **you own the
-  intellectual property**, then you'll need to sign an [individual
-  CLA](https://developers.google.com/open-source/cla/individual).
-- **If you work for a company that wants to allow you to contribute your work**,
-  then you'll need to sign a [corporate
+## Overview
+
+1. [Open an issue](#open-an-issue)
+1. [Sign Contributor License Agreement](#sign-contributor-license-agreement)
+1. [Set up environment](#set-up-environment)
+1. [Run CI](#run-ci)
+1. [Make changes](#make-changes)
+1. [Commit changes](#commit-changes)
+1. [Run CI again](#run-ci-again)
+1. [Submit your pull request](#submit-your-pull-request)
+
+## Open an issue
+
+Pull requests should generally be directed by an existing issue, otherwise you risk working on something that the
+maintainers might not be able to accept into the project. Please take a look through [the repository
+issues](https://github.com/googleapis/google-cloud-ruby/issues?q=is%3Aissue+label%3A%22api%3A+bigquery%22), and if you
+do not see an existing issue for your problem or feature, please open one using one of the provided templates.
+
+## Sign Contributor License Agreement
+
+Before we can accept your pull requests you'll need to sign a Contributor License Agreement (CLA):
+
+- **If you are an individual writing original source code** and **you own the intellectual property**, then you'll need
+  to sign an [individual CLA](https://developers.google.com/open-source/cla/individual).
+- **If you work for a company that wants to allow you to contribute your work**, then you'll need to sign a [corporate
   CLA](https://developers.google.com/open-source/cla/corporate).
 
-You can sign these electronically (just scroll to the bottom). After that, we'll
-be able to accept your pull requests.
+You can sign these electronically. After that, we'll be able to accept your pull requests.
+
+## Set up environment
+
+Before you start on a pull request, you should prepare your work environment for development, acceptance testing and the
+interactive console (optional).
 
-## Setup
+### Local development setup
 
-In order to use the google-cloud-bigquery console and run the project's tests,
-there is a small amount of setup:
+To set up your local development environment:
 
-1. Install Ruby. google-cloud-bigquery requires Ruby 2.3+. You may choose to
-   manage your Ruby and gem installations with [RVM](https://rvm.io/),
-   [rbenv](https://github.com/rbenv/rbenv), or
-   [chruby](https://github.com/postmodern/chruby).
+1. Install a [supported version](google-cloud-bigquery.gemspec) (or versions) of Ruby. (You may choose to manage your
+   Ruby and gem installations with [RVM](https://rvm.io/), [rbenv](https://github.com/rbenv/rbenv),
+   [chruby](https://github.com/postmodern/chruby) or a similar tool.)
 
-2. Install [Bundler](http://bundler.io/).
+1. Install [Bundler](http://bundler.io/).
 
    ```sh
    $ gem install bundler
    ```
 
-3. Install the top-level project dependencies.
+1. [Fork](https://docs.github.com/en/github/collaborating-with-pull-requests/working-with-forks) the
+   [google-cloud-ruby](https://github.com/googleapis/google-cloud-ruby) repo, clone your fork, and configure the
+   `upstream`
+   [remote](https://docs.github.com/en/github/collaborating-with-pull-requests/working-with-forks/configuring-a-remote-for-a-fork):
+
+   ```bash
+   git clone https://github.com/<your-username>/google-cloud-ruby.git
+   cd google-cloud-ruby
+   git remote add upstream git@github.com:googleapis/google-cloud-ruby.git
+   ```
+
+1. If your fork and clone are not brand new, get the latest changes from `upstream`:
+
+   ```bash
+   git checkout main
+   git pull upstream main
+   ```
+
+1. Change to the library's sub-directory in the repo:
 
    ```sh
-   $ bundle install
+   $ cd google-cloud-bigquery
    ```
 
-4. Install the BigQuery dependencies.
+1. Install (or update) the library dependencies:
 
    ```sh
-   $ cd google-cloud-bigquery/
-   $ bundle exec rake bundleupdate
+   $ bundle update
    ```
 
-## Console
+1. Create a new topic branch off of the `main` branch:
 
-In order to run code interactively, you can automatically load
-google-cloud-bigquery and its dependencies in IRB. This requires that your
-developer environment has already been configured by following the steps
-described in the {file:AUTHENTICATION.md Authentication Guide}. An IRB console
-can be created with:
+   ```bash
+   git checkout -b <topic-branch>
+   ```
 
-```sh
-$ cd google-cloud-bigquery/
-$ bundle exec rake console
-```
+### Acceptance tests setup
+
+To set up your acceptance test credentials:
+
+1. If needed, create a Google Cloud project. In the Google Cloud Console, on the project selector page, select or create
+   a project.
+
+1. Ensure that billing is enabled for your project.
+
+1. Ensure that the BigQuery API is enabled for your project.
 
-## BigQuery Tests
+1. Follow the instructions for [Creating a Service Account](AUTHENTICATION.md#creating-a-service-account) in
+   `AUTHENTICATION.md`, including downloading and securely storing a JSON key file. 
 
-Tests are very important part of google-cloud-bigquery. All contributions
-should include tests that ensure the contributed code behaves as expected.
+1. Set the `GCLOUD_TEST_KEYFILE` environment variable to the path of the JSON key file that you downloaded in the
+   previous step:
 
-To run the unit tests, documentation tests, and code style checks together for a
-package:
+   ``` sh
+   $ export GCLOUD_TEST_KEYFILE=/path/to/keyfile.json
+   ```
+
+   If you are already using the `GCLOUD_TEST_KEYFILE` environment variable, and wish to test this library with a
+   different key file, you may set the `BIGQUERY_TEST_KEYFILE` environment variable instead:
+
+   ``` sh
+   $ export BIGQUERY_TEST_KEYFILE=/path/to/keyfile.json
+   ```
+
+1. Set the `GCLOUD_TEST_PROJECT` environment variable to your Google Cloud project ID:
+
+   ``` sh
+   $ export GCLOUD_TEST_PROJECT=my-project-id
+   ```
+
+   If you are already using the `GCLOUD_TEST_PROJECT` environment variable, and wish to test this library with a
+   different project, you may set the `BIGQUERY_TEST_PROJECT` environment variable instead:
+
+   ``` sh
+   $ export BIGQUERY_TEST_PROJECT=my-project-id
+   ```
+
+### Interactive console setup (optional)
+
+To set up your interactive console credentials:
+
+1. Set the `GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS` environment variable to the path of your service account JSON key file (see
+   above):
+
+   ``` sh
+   $ export GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS=/path/to/keyfile.json
+   ```
+
+   If you are already using the `GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS` environment variable, and wish to test this library
+   with a different key file, you may set the `BIGQUERY_CREDENTIALS` environment variable instead:
+
+   ``` sh
+   $ export BIGQUERY_CREDENTIALS=/path/to/keyfile.json
+   ```
+
+1. Set the `GOOGLE_CLOUD_PROJECT` environment variable to your Google Cloud project ID:
+
+   ``` sh
+   $ export GOOGLE_CLOUD_PROJECT=my-project-id
+   ```
+
+   If you are already using the `GOOGLE_CLOUD_PROJECT` environment variable, and wish to test this library with a
+   different project, you may set the `BIGQUERY_PROJECT` environment variable instead:
+
+   ``` sh
+   $ export BIGQUERY_PROJECT=my-project-id
+   ```
+
+
+## Run CI
+
+You are now ready to run local CI checks for the library, which you should do **before** you make any changes. Doing so
+ensures that everything is OK with your local environment and the latest dependency versions. You don't want any
+surprises later.
+
+If you haven't already done so, change to the library's sub-directory in the repo:
+
+```sh
+$ cd google-cloud-bigquery
+```
+
+To run the code style checks, documentation tests, and unit tests together, use the `ci` task:
 
 ``` sh
-$ cd google-cloud-bigquery/
 $ bundle exec rake ci
 ```
 
-To run the command above, plus all acceptance tests, use `rake ci:acceptance` or
-its handy alias, `rake ci:a`.
+To run the command above, plus all acceptance tests, use `rake ci:acceptance` or its handy alias, `rake ci:a`. Keep in
+mind that the acceptance tests typically take longer than the other CI checks and require authentication credentials.
+See the [Acceptance tests](#Acceptance-tests) section below for more information.
 
-### BigQuery Unit Tests
+The Rake tasks aggregated in the commands above can be run individually to streamline your workflow when developing or
+debugging.
 
+| CI check                                      | Command           |
+|-----------------------------------------------|------------------ |
+| [Static code analysis](#Static-code-analysis) | `rake rubocop`    |
+| [Documentation tests](#Documentation-tests)   | `rake doctest`    |
+| [Unit tests](#Unit-tests)                     | `rake test`       |
+| [Acceptance tests](#Acceptance-tests)         | `rake acceptance` |
 
-The project uses the [minitest](https://github.com/seattlerb/minitest) library,
-including [specs](https://github.com/seattlerb/minitest#specs),
-[mocks](https://github.com/seattlerb/minitest#mocks) and
-[minitest-autotest](https://github.com/seattlerb/minitest-autotest).
+The subsections below describe the individual CI checks.
 
-To run the BigQuery unit tests:
+### Static code analysis
 
-``` sh
-$ cd google-cloud-bigquery/
-$ bundle exec rake test
+The project uses [Rubocop](https://github.com/rubocop/rubocop) configured with the shared
+[googleapis/ruby-style](https://github.com/googleapis/ruby-style) rules to ensure that your code adheres to
+Google's Ruby style. The style is largely based on [The Ruby Style
+Guide](https://github.com/bbatsov/ruby-style-guide) with a few exceptions:
+
+* Avoid parentheses when possible, including in method definitions.
+* Use double-quoted strings.
+
+You can check your code against these rules by running the Rubocop Rake task:
+
+```sh
+$ bundle exec rake rubocop
 ```
 
-### BigQuery Documentation Tests
+In the rare case that you need to override the existing Rubocop configuration for this library in order to accommodate
+your changes, you can do so by updating [.rubocop.yml](.rubocop.yml).
 
-The project tests the code examples in the gem's
-[YARD](https://github.com/lsegal/yard)-based documentation.
+### Documentation tests
 
-The example testing functions in a way that is very similar to unit testing, and
-in fact the library providing it,
-[yard-doctest](https://github.com/p0deje/yard-doctest), is based on the
-project's unit test library, [minitest](https://github.com/seattlerb/minitest).
+When adding a new feature, you should almost always add one or more in-line documentation code examples demonstrating
+the use of the feature, using [YARD](https://github.com/lsegal/yard)'s
+[`@example`](http://www.rubydoc.info/gems/yard/file/docs/Tags.md#example) tag. Be sure to write a complete, executable
+example that includes the library `require` statement and client initialization.
 
-To run the BigQuery documentation tests:
+The project uses [yard-doctest](https://github.com/p0deje/yard-doctest) to execute each sample as a unit test:
 
 ``` sh
-$ cd google-cloud-bigquery/
 $ bundle exec rake doctest
 ```
 
-If you add, remove or modify documentation examples when working on a pull
-request, you may need to update the setup for the tests. The stubs and mocks
-required to run the tests are located in `support/doctest_helper.rb`. Please
-note that much of the setup is matched by the title of the
-[`@example`](http://www.rubydoc.info/gems/yard/file/docs/Tags.md#example) tag.
-If you alter an example's title, you may encounter breaking tests.
+If you add, remove or modify documentation examples, you may need to update the setup for the tests. The fixtures, stubs
+and mocks required to run the tests are located in [support/doctest_helper.rb](support/doctest_helper.rb). Please note
+that much of the setup is matched to its corresponding example by the title of the `@example` tag. If you alter an
+example's title, you may encounter broken tests.
 
-### BigQuery Acceptance Tests
+There are generally no assertions or mock verifications in these tests. They simply check that the examples are
+syntactically correct and execute against the library source code without error.
 
-The BigQuery acceptance tests interact with the live service API. Follow the
-instructions in the {file:AUTHENTICATION.md Authentication guide} for enabling
-the BigQuery API. Occasionally, some API features may not yet be generally
-available, making it difficult for some contributors to successfully run the
-entire acceptance test suite. However, please ensure that you do successfully
-run acceptance tests for any code areas covered by your pull request.
+### Unit tests
 
-To run the acceptance tests, first create and configure a project in the Google
-Developers Console, as described in the {file:AUTHENTICATION.md Authentication
-guide}. Be sure to download the JSON KEY file. Make note of the PROJECT_ID and
-the KEYFILE location on your system.
+The project uses the [minitest](https://github.com/seattlerb/minitest) library, including
+[specs](https://github.com/seattlerb/minitest#specs-), [mocks](https://github.com/seattlerb/minitest#mocks-),
+[minitest-autotest](https://github.com/seattlerb/minitest-autotest), and
+[minitest-focus](https://github.com/seattlerb/minitest-focus).
 
-Before you can run the BigQuery acceptance tests, you must first create indexes
-used in the tests.
-
-#### Running the BigQuery acceptance tests
-
-To run the BigQuery acceptance tests:
+To run the unit tests:
 
 ``` sh
-$ cd google-cloud-bigquery/
-$ bundle exec rake acceptance[\\{my-project-id},\\{/path/to/keyfile.json}]
+$ bundle exec rake test
 ```
 
-Or, if you prefer you can store the values in the `GCLOUD_TEST_PROJECT` and
-`GCLOUD_TEST_KEYFILE` environment variables:
+Although the unit tests are intended to run quickly, during development or debugging you may want to isolate one or more
+of the tests by placing the `focus` keyword just above the test declaration. (See
+[minitest-focus](https://github.com/seattlerb/minitest-focus) for details.)
 
-``` sh
-$ cd google-cloud-bigquery/
-$ export GCLOUD_TEST_PROJECT=\\{my-project-id}
-$ export GCLOUD_TEST_KEYFILE=\\{/path/to/keyfile.json}
-$ bundle exec rake acceptance
-```
+### Acceptance Tests
+
+The acceptance tests (a.k.a. integration tests) ensure that the library works correctly against the live service API.
+To configure your Google Cloud project, see [Acceptance tests setup](#acceptance-tests-setup) above.
+
+**Warning: You may incur charges while running the acceptance tests against your Google Cloud project.**
 
-If you want to use a different project and credentials for acceptance tests, you
-can use the more specific `BIGQUERY_TEST_PROJECT`  and `BIGQUERY_TEST_KEYFILE`
-environment variables:
+Like the unit tests, the acceptance tests are based on the [minitest](https://github.com/seattlerb/minitest) library,
+including [specs](https://github.com/seattlerb/minitest#specs-) and
+[minitest-focus](https://github.com/seattlerb/minitest-focus). Mocks are not generally used in acceptance tests.
+
+Because the acceptance test suite is often time-consuming to run in its entirety, during development or debugging you
+may want to isolate one or more of the tests by placing the `focus` keyword just above the test declaration. (See
+[minitest-focus](https://github.com/seattlerb/minitest-focus) for details.)
+
+To run the acceptance tests:
 
 ``` sh
-$ cd google-cloud-bigquery/
-$ export BIGQUERY_TEST_PROJECT=\\{my-project-id}
-$ export BIGQUERY_TEST_KEYFILE=\\{/path/to/keyfile.json}
 $ bundle exec rake acceptance
 ```
 
-## Coding Style
+Some acceptance tests may depend on API features that are not yet generally available, and will fail unless your project
+is added to an internal allowlist. There may also be tests that usually pass but fail occasionally due to issues like
+eventual consistency. However, please ensure that you do successfully run acceptance tests for any code areas covered by
+your pull request.
+
+## Make changes
 
-Please follow the established coding style in the library. The style is is
-largely based on [The Ruby Style
-Guide](https://github.com/bbatsov/ruby-style-guide) with a few exceptions based
-on seattle-style:
+All contributions should include new or updated tests to ensure that the contributed code behaves as expected.
 
-* Avoid parenthesis when possible, including in method definitions.
-* Always use double quotes strings. ([Option
-  B](https://github.com/bbatsov/ruby-style-guide#strings))
+When starting work on a new feature, it often makes sense to begin with a basic acceptance test to ensure that the new
+feature is present in the live service API and is available to your project. To run your new test exclusively,
+temporarily add the `focus` keyword just above the test declaration. (See
+[minitest-focus](https://github.com/seattlerb/minitest-focus) for details.) Also, the acceptance tests have a retry
+mechanism that can sometimes make it hard to see the correct error when things go wrong. To disable retries while
+debugging errors, temporarily comment out or remove the `run_one_method` method definition in
+[acceptance/bigquery_helper.rb](acceptance/bigquery_helper.rb).
 
-You can check your code against these rules by running Rubocop like so:
+When you are done developing, be sure to remove any usages of the `focus` keyword from your tests and restore the
+`run_one_method` method definition if you removed it.
+
+### Console
+
+The project includes a Rake task that automatically loads `google-cloud-bigquery` and its dependencies in IRB. To
+configure your Google Cloud project for IRB, see [Interactive console setup](#interactive-console-setup-optional) above.
+
+**Warning: You may incur charges while using the library with your Google Cloud project.**
+
+If you haven't already done so, change to the library's sub-directory in the repo:
 
 ```sh
-$ cd google-cloud-bigquery/
-$ bundle exec rake rubocop
+$ cd google-cloud-bigquery
+```
+
+The preloaded IRB console can be used as follows:
+
+```sh
+$ bundle exec rake console
+irb(main):001:0> require "google/cloud/bigquery"
+=> true
+irb(main):002:0> bigquery = Google::Cloud::Bigquery.new
 ```
 
-## Code of Conduct
+Using the console provides an interactive alternative to acceptance testing that may make it easier to explore usage and
+debug problems.
+
+## Commit changes
+
+Commit your changes using [conventional commits](https://www.conventionalcommits.org/), making sure to include the
+associated GitHub issue number. Below is an example of a `feat` type commit that will result in a semver `minor`
+release. Notice how it is scoped to the short name of the library, contains a bulleted list of public API changes, and
+ends with the `closes` GitHub keyword. If this is the only new commit in your branch when you open your pull request,
+the commit body including the `closes` phrase will be copied to your PR description. If you have multiple commits, you
+should copy the body of this anchor commit manually to the PR description, so that GitHub will [automatically close the
+related issue](https://docs.github.com/en/issues/tracking-your-work-with-issues/linking-a-pull-request-to-an-issue).
+
+```bash
+git commit -am "feat(bigquery): Add my new feature
+
+* Add MyClass#my_method
+
+closes: #123"
+```
+
+The messages for any subsequent commits you may add do not necessarily need to follow the conventional commits format,
+as these messages will be manually dropped or added as bullet points to the original message when the PR is squashed and
+merged.
+
+## Run CI again
+
+
+1. If you haven't already done so, change to the library's sub-directory in the repo:
+
+   ```sh
+   $ cd google-cloud-bigquery
+   ```
+
+1. Rebase your topic branch on the upstream `main` branch:
+
+   ```bash
+   git pull --rebase upstream main
+   ```
+
+1. Run the `ci` task:
+
+   ``` sh
+   $ bundle exec rake ci
+   ```
+
+1. Run the `acceptance` task:
+
+   ``` sh
+   $ bundle exec rake acceptance
+   ```
+
+Ensure that everything is passing in `rake ci` and `rake acceptance`, or at least that `rake ci` is green and you
+haven't broken anything new in `rake acceptance`, before you open your pull request.
+
+## Submit your pull request
+
+1. Rebase your topic branch on the upstream `main` branch:
+
+   ```bash
+   git pull --rebase upstream main
+   ```
+
+1. Push your topic branch to your fork:
+
+   ```bash
+   git push origin -u
+   ```
+
+1. Open a [pull
+   request](https://docs.github.com/en/github/collaborating-with-pull-requests/proposing-changes-to-your-work-with-pull-requests/about-pull-requests)
+   using the first line of your conventional commit as the title, and with the associated GitHub issue in the
+   description. By convention in this project, the assignee of the pull request will be the maintainer who will merge it
+   once it is approved. If you are a maintainer of the project, typically you should assign the pull request to
+   yourself.
+
+1. Ensure that all of the GitHub checks are passing.
 
-Please note that this project is released with a Contributor Code of Conduct. By
-participating in this project you agree to abide by its terms. See
-{file:CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md Code of Conduct} for more information.

data/LOGGING.md

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ To enable logging for this library, set the logger for the underlying [Google
 API
 Client](https://github.com/google/google-api-ruby-client/blob/master/README.md#logging)
 library. The logger that you set may be a Ruby stdlib
-[`Logger`](https://ruby-doc.org/stdlib-2.4.0/libdoc/logger/rdoc/Logger.html) as
+[`Logger`](https://ruby-doc.org/current/stdlibs/logger/Logger.html) as
 shown below, or a
 [`Google::Cloud::Logging::Logger`](https://googleapis.dev/ruby/google-cloud-logging/latest)
 that will write logs to [Stackdriver

data/OVERVIEW.md

@@ -6,11 +6,11 @@ is BigQuery?](https://cloud.google.com/bigquery/what-is-bigquery).
 
 The goal of google-cloud is to provide an API that is comfortable to Rubyists.
 Your authentication credentials are detected automatically in Google Cloud
-Platform environments such as Google Compute Engine, Google App Engine and
-Google Kubernetes Engine. In other environments you can configure authentication
-easily, either directly in your code or via environment variables. Read more
-about the options for connecting in the {file:AUTHENTICATION.md Authentication
-Guide}.
+Platform (GCP), including Google Compute Engine (GCE), Google Kubernetes Engine
+(GKE), Google App Engine (GAE), Google Cloud Functions (GCF) and Cloud Run. In
+other environments you can configure authentication easily, either directly in
+your code or via environment variables. Read more about the options for
+connecting in the {file:AUTHENTICATION.md Authentication Guide}.
 
 To help you get started quickly, the first few examples below use a public
 dataset provided by Google. As soon as you have [signed
@@ -155,20 +155,21 @@ more complex types such as `ARRAY` and `STRUCT`.
 
 The BigQuery data types are converted to and from Ruby types as follows:
 
-| BigQuery    | Ruby           | Notes  |
-|-------------|----------------|---|
-| `BOOL`      | `true`/`false` | |
-| `INT64`     | `Integer`      | |
-| `FLOAT64`   | `Float`        | |
-| `NUMERIC`   | `BigDecimal`   | Will be rounded to 9 decimal places |
-| `STRING`    | `String`       | |
-| `DATETIME`  | `DateTime`     | `DATETIME` does not support time zone. |
-| `DATE`      | `Date`         | |
-| `TIMESTAMP` | `Time`         | |
-| `TIME`      | `Google::Cloud::BigQuery::Time` | |
-| `BYTES`     | `File`, `IO`, `StringIO`, or similar | |
-| `ARRAY`     | `Array` | Nested arrays and `nil` values are not supported. |
-| `STRUCT`    | `Hash`         | Hash keys may be strings or symbols. |
+| BigQuery     | Ruby                                 | Notes                                                        |
+|------------- |--------------------------------------|--------------------------------------------------------------|
+| `BOOL`       | `true`/`false`                       |                                                              |
+| `INT64`      | `Integer`                            |                                                              |
+| `FLOAT64`    | `Float`                              |                                                              |
+| `NUMERIC`    | `BigDecimal`                         | `BigDecimal` values will be rounded to scale 9.              |
+| `BIGNUMERIC` | converted to `BigDecimal`            | Pass data as `String` and map query param values in `types`. |
+| `STRING`     | `String`                             |                                                              |
+| `DATETIME`   | `DateTime`                           | `DATETIME` does not support time zone.                       |
+| `DATE`       | `Date`                               |                                                              |
+| `TIMESTAMP`  | `Time`                               |                                                              |
+| `TIME`       | `Google::Cloud::BigQuery::Time`      |                                                              |
+| `BYTES`      | `File`, `IO`, `StringIO`, or similar |                                                              |
+| `ARRAY`      | `Array`                              | Nested arrays, `nil` values are not supported.               |
+| `STRUCT`     | `Hash`                               | Hash keys may be strings or symbols.                         |
 
 See [Data
 Types](https://cloud.google.com/bigquery/docs/reference/standard-sql/data-types)
@@ -275,7 +276,7 @@ To follow along with these examples, you will need to set up billing on the
 [Google Developers Console](https://console.developers.google.com).
 
 In addition to CSV, data can be imported from files that are formatted as
-[Newline-delimited JSON](http://jsonlines.org/),
+[Newline-delimited JSON](https://jsonlines.org/),
 [Avro](http://avro.apache.org/),
 [ORC](https://cloud.google.com/bigquery/docs/loading-data-cloud-storage-orc),
 [Parquet](https://parquet.apache.org/) or from a Google Cloud Datastore backup.

data/TROUBLESHOOTING.md

@@ -24,14 +24,8 @@ improved, *please* create a new issue on GitHub so we can talk about it.
 
   - [New issue][gh-ruby]
 
-Or, you can ask questions on the [Google Cloud Platform Slack][slack-ruby]. You
-can use the "ruby" channel for general Ruby questions, or use the
-"google-cloud-ruby" channel if you have questions about this gem in particular.
-
 [so-ruby]: http://stackoverflow.com/questions/tagged/google-cloud-platform+ruby+bigquery
 
-[gh-search-ruby]: https://github.com/googlecloudplatform/google-cloud-ruby/issues?q=label%3A%22api%3A+bigquery%22
-
-[gh-ruby]: https://github.com/googlecloudplatform/google-cloud-ruby/issues/new
+[gh-search-ruby]: https://github.com/googleapis/google-cloud-ruby/issues?q=label%3A%22api%3A+bigquery%22
 
-[slack-ruby]: https://gcp-slack.appspot.com/
+[gh-ruby]: https://github.com/googleapis/google-cloud-ruby/issues/new