google-adwords-api 0.14.1 → 0.14.2

data/examples/v201409/optimization/estimate_keyword_traffic.rb

@@ -84,27 +84,44 @@ def estimate_keyword_traffic()
       keyword = keyword_requests[index][:keyword]
 
       # Find the mean of the min and max values.
-      mean_avg_cpc = (estimate[:min][:average_cpc][:micro_amount] +
-                      estimate[:max][:average_cpc][:micro_amount]) / 2
-      mean_avg_position = (estimate[:min][:average_position] +
-                           estimate[:max][:average_position]) / 2
-      mean_clicks = (estimate[:min][:clicks_per_day] +
-                     estimate[:max][:clicks_per_day]) / 2
-      mean_total_cost = (estimate[:min][:total_cost][:micro_amount] +
-                         estimate[:max][:total_cost][:micro_amount]) / 2
+      mean_avg_cpc = calculate_mean(
+          estimate[:min][:average_cpc][:micro_amount],
+          estimate[:max][:average_cpc][:micro_amount]
+      )
+      mean_avg_position = calculate_mean(
+          estimate[:min][:average_position],
+          estimate[:max][:average_position])
+      )
+      mean_clicks = calculate_mean(
+          estimate[:min][:clicks_per_day],
+          estimate[:max][:clicks_per_day]
+      )
+      mean_total_cost = calculate_mean(
+          estimate[:min][:total_cost][:micro_amount],
+          estimate[:max][:total_cost][:micro_amount]
+      )
 
       puts "Results for the keyword with text '%s' and match type %s:" %
           [keyword[:text], keyword[:match_type]]
-      puts "\tEstimated average CPC: %d" % mean_avg_cpc
-      puts "\tEstimated ad position: %.2f" % mean_avg_position
-      puts "\tEstimated daily clicks: %d" % mean_clicks
-      puts "\tEstimated daily cost: %d" % mean_total_cost
-    end
+      puts "\tEstimated average CPC: %s" % format_mean(mean_avg_cpc)
+      puts "\tEstimated ad position: %s" % format_mean(mean_avg_position)
+      puts "\tEstimated daily clicks: %s" % format_mean(mean_clicks)
+      puts "\tEstimated daily cost: %s" % format_mean(mean_total_cost)
   else
     puts 'No traffic estimates were returned.'
   end
 end
 
+def format_mean(mean)
+  return "nil" if mean.nil?
+  return "%.2f" % mean
+end
+
+def calculate_mean(min_money, max_money)
+  return nil if min_money.nil? || max_money.nil?
+  return (min_money.to_f + max_money.to_f) / 2.0
+end
+
 if __FILE__ == $0
   API_VERSION = :v201409
 

data/examples/v201502/account_management/create_account.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,92 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env ruby
+# Encoding: utf-8
+#
+# Author:: api.dklimkin@gmail.com (Danial Klimkin)
+#
+# Copyright:: Copyright 2011, Google Inc. All Rights Reserved.
+#
+# License:: Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+#           you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+#           You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#           http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+#           Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+#           distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+#           WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or
+#           implied.
+#           See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+#           limitations under the License.
+#
+# This example illustrates how to create an account. Note by default this
+# account will only be accessible via parent MCC.
+#
+# Tags: ManagedCustomerService.mutate
+
+require 'adwords_api'
+require 'adwords_api/utils'
+
+def create_account()
+  # AdwordsApi::Api will read a config file from ENV['HOME']/adwords_api.yml
+  # when called without parameters.
+  adwords = AdwordsApi::Api.new
+
+  # To enable logging of SOAP requests, set the log_level value to 'DEBUG' in
+  # the configuration file or provide your own logger:
+  # adwords.logger = Logger.new('adwords_xml.log')
+
+  managed_customer_srv = adwords.service(:ManagedCustomerService, API_VERSION)
+
+  # Create a local Customer object.
+  customer = {
+    :name => 'Account created with ManagedCustomerService',
+    :currency_code => 'EUR',
+    :date_time_zone => 'Europe/London'
+  }
+
+  # Prepare operation to create an account.
+  operation = {
+      :operator => 'ADD',
+      :operand => customer
+  }
+
+  # Create the account. It is possible to create multiple accounts with one
+  # request by sending an array of operations.
+  response = managed_customer_srv.mutate([operation])
+
+  response[:value].each do |new_account|
+    puts "Account with customer ID '%s' was successfully created." %
+        AdwordsApi::Utils.format_id(new_account[:customer_id])
+  end
+end
+
+if __FILE__ == $0
+  API_VERSION = :v201502
+
+  begin
+    create_account()
+
+  # Authorization error.
+  rescue AdsCommon::Errors::OAuth2VerificationRequired => e
+    puts "Authorization credentials are not valid. Edit adwords_api.yml for " +
+        "OAuth2 client ID and secret and run misc/setup_oauth2.rb example " +
+        "to retrieve and store OAuth2 tokens."
+    puts "See this wiki page for more details:\n\n  " +
+        'http://code.google.com/p/google-api-ads-ruby/wiki/OAuth2'
+
+  # HTTP errors.
+  rescue AdsCommon::Errors::HttpError => e
+    puts "HTTP Error: %s" % e
+
+  # API errors.
+  rescue AdwordsApi::Errors::ApiException => e
+    puts "Message: %s" % e.message
+    puts 'Errors:'
+    e.errors.each_with_index do |error, index|
+      puts "\tError [%d]:" % (index + 1)
+      error.each do |field, value|
+        puts "\t\t%s: %s" % [field, value]
+      end
+    end
+  end
+end

data/examples/v201502/account_management/get_account_changes.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,143 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env ruby
+# Encoding: utf-8
+#
+# Author:: api.dklimkin@gmail.com (Danial Klimkin)
+#
+# Copyright:: Copyright 2011, Google Inc. All Rights Reserved.
+#
+# License:: Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+#           you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+#           You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#           http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+#           Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+#           distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+#           WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or
+#           implied.
+#           See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+#           limitations under the License.
+#
+# This example gets all account changes that happened within the last 24 hours,
+# for all your campaigns.
+#
+# Tags: CustomerSyncService.get
+
+require 'adwords_api'
+require 'date'
+require 'pp'
+
+def get_account_changes()
+  # AdwordsApi::Api will read a config file from ENV['HOME']/adwords_api.yml
+  # when called without parameters.
+  adwords = AdwordsApi::Api.new
+
+  # To enable logging of SOAP requests, set the log_level value to 'DEBUG' in
+  # the configuration file or provide your own logger:
+  # adwords.logger = Logger.new('adwords_xml.log')
+
+  campaign_srv = adwords.service(:CampaignService, API_VERSION)
+  customer_sync_srv = adwords.service(:CustomerSyncService, API_VERSION)
+
+  today_at_midnight = DateTime.parse(Date.today.to_s)
+  yesterday_at_midnight = DateTime.parse((Date.today - 1).to_s)
+  min_date_time = yesterday_at_midnight.strftime("%Y%m%d %H%M%S")
+  max_date_time = today_at_midnight.strftime("%Y%m%d %H%M%S")
+
+  # Get all the campaigns for this account.
+  selector = {
+    :fields => ['Id']
+  }
+  response = campaign_srv.get(selector)
+
+  campaign_ids = []
+
+  if response and response[:entries]
+    campaign_ids = response[:entries].map { |campaign| campaign[:id] }
+  else
+    raise StandardError, 'No campaigns were found.'
+  end
+
+  # Create a selector for CustomerSyncService.
+  selector = {
+    :campaign_ids => campaign_ids,
+    :date_time_range => {
+      :min => min_date_time,
+      :max => max_date_time
+    }
+  }
+
+  # Get all account changes for the campaigns.
+  campaign_changes = customer_sync_srv.get(selector)
+
+  # Display changes.
+  if campaign_changes
+    puts "Most recent change: %s" % campaign_changes[:last_change_timestamp]
+    campaign_changes[:changed_campaigns].each do |campaign|
+      puts "Campaign with ID %d was changed:" % campaign[:campaign_id]
+      puts "\tCampaign change status: '%s'" % campaign[:campaign_change_status]
+      unless ['NEW', 'FIELDS_UNCHANGED'].include?(
+          campaign[:campaign_change_status])
+        puts "\tAdded ad extensions: '%s'" %
+            campaign[:added_ad_extensions].pretty_inspect.chomp
+        puts "\tAdded campaign criteria: '%s'" %
+            campaign[:added_campaign_criteria].pretty_inspect.chomp
+        puts "\tDeleted ad extensions: '%s'" %
+            campaign[:deleted_ad_extensions].pretty_inspect.chomp
+        puts "\tDeleted campaign criteria: '%s'" %
+            campaign[:deleted_campaign_criteria].pretty_inspect.chomp
+
+        if campaign[:changed_ad_groups]
+          campaign[:changed_ad_groups].each do |ad_group|
+            puts "\tAd group with ID %d was changed:" % ad_group[:ad_group_id]
+            puts "\t\tAd group changed status: '%s'" %
+                ad_group[:ad_group_change_status]
+            unless ['NEW', 'FIELDS_UNCHANGED'].include?(
+                ad_group[:ad_group_change_status])
+              puts "\t\tAds changed: '%s'" %
+                  ad_group[:changed_ads].pretty_inspect.chomp
+              puts "\t\tCriteria changed: '%s'" %
+                  ad_group[:changed_criteria].pretty_inspect.chomp
+              puts "\t\tCriteria deleted: '%s'" %
+                  ad_group[:deleted_criteria].pretty_inspect.chomp
+            end
+          end
+        end
+      end
+      puts
+    end
+  else
+    puts 'No account changes were found.'
+  end
+end
+
+if __FILE__ == $0
+  API_VERSION = :v201502
+
+  begin
+    get_account_changes()
+
+  # Authorization error.
+  rescue AdsCommon::Errors::OAuth2VerificationRequired => e
+    puts "Authorization credentials are not valid. Edit adwords_api.yml for " +
+        "OAuth2 client ID and secret and run misc/setup_oauth2.rb example " +
+        "to retrieve and store OAuth2 tokens."
+    puts "See this wiki page for more details:\n\n  " +
+        'http://code.google.com/p/google-api-ads-ruby/wiki/OAuth2'
+
+  # HTTP errors.
+  rescue AdsCommon::Errors::HttpError => e
+    puts "HTTP Error: %s" % e
+
+  # API errors.
+  rescue AdwordsApi::Errors::ApiException => e
+    puts "Message: %s" % e.message
+    puts 'Errors:'
+    e.errors.each_with_index do |error, index|
+      puts "\tError [%d]:" % (index + 1)
+      error.each do |field, value|
+        puts "\t\t%s: %s" % [field, value]
+      end
+    end
+  end
+end

data/examples/v201502/account_management/get_account_hierarchy.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,98 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env ruby
+# Encoding: utf-8
+#
+# Author:: api.dklimkin@gmail.com (Danial Klimkin)
+#
+# Copyright:: Copyright 2011, Google Inc. All Rights Reserved.
+#
+# License:: Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+#           you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+#           You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#           http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+#           Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+#           distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+#           WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or
+#           implied.
+#           See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+#           limitations under the License.
+#
+# This example illustrates how to retrieve the account hierarchy under an
+# account. This example needs to be run against an MCC account.
+#
+# Tags: ManagedCustomerService.get
+
+require 'adwords_api'
+require 'adwords_api/utils'
+
+def get_account_hierarchy()
+  # AdwordsApi::Api will read a config file from ENV['HOME']/adwords_api.yml
+  # when called without parameters.
+  adwords = AdwordsApi::Api.new
+
+  # To enable logging of SOAP requests, set the log_level value to 'DEBUG' in
+  # the configuration file or provide your own logger:
+  # adwords.logger = Logger.new('adwords_xml.log')
+
+  managed_customer_srv = adwords.service(:ManagedCustomerService, API_VERSION)
+
+  # Get the account hierarchy for this account.
+  selector = {
+    :fields => ['CustomerId',  'Name']
+  }
+
+  graph = managed_customer_srv.get(selector)
+
+  if graph and graph[:entries]
+    puts 'Accounts under this hierarchy: %d' % graph[:total_num_entries]
+    graph[:entries].each_with_index do |account, index|
+      puts "%d) Customer ID: %s" %
+          [index + 1, AdwordsApi::Utils.format_id(account[:customer_id])]
+      puts "\tName: %s" % account[:name]
+    end
+
+    # Display the links.
+    if graph[:links]
+      puts 'Hierarchy links:'
+      graph[:links].each do |link|
+        puts "\tThere is a link from %s to %s" %
+            [AdwordsApi::Utils.format_id(link[:manager_customer_id]),
+             AdwordsApi::Utils.format_id(link[:client_customer_id])]
+      end
+    end
+  else
+    puts 'No accounts were found.'
+  end
+end
+
+if __FILE__ == $0
+  API_VERSION = :v201502
+
+  begin
+    get_account_hierarchy()
+
+  # Authorization error.
+  rescue AdsCommon::Errors::OAuth2VerificationRequired => e
+    puts "Authorization credentials are not valid. Edit adwords_api.yml for " +
+        "OAuth2 client ID and secret and run misc/setup_oauth2.rb example " +
+        "to retrieve and store OAuth2 tokens."
+    puts "See this wiki page for more details:\n\n  " +
+        'http://code.google.com/p/google-api-ads-ruby/wiki/OAuth2'
+
+  # HTTP errors.
+  rescue AdsCommon::Errors::HttpError => e
+    puts "HTTP Error: %s" % e
+
+  # API errors.
+  rescue AdwordsApi::Errors::ApiException => e
+    puts "Message: %s" % e.message
+    puts 'Errors:'
+    e.errors.each_with_index do |error, index|
+      puts "\tError [%d]:" % (index + 1)
+      error.each do |field, value|
+        puts "\t\t%s: %s" % [field, value]
+      end
+    end
+  end
+end

data/examples/v201502/advanced_operations/add_ad_customizer.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,277 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env ruby
+# Encoding: utf-8
+#
+# Author:: api.mcloonan@gmail.com (Michael Cloonan)
+#
+# Copyright:: Copyright 2014, Google Inc. All Rights Reserved.
+#
+# License:: Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+#           you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+#           You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#           http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+#           Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+#           distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+#           WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or
+#           implied.
+#           See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+#           limitations under the License.
+#
+# This example adds an ad customizer feed and associates it with the customer.
+# Then it adds an ad that uses the feed to populate dynamic data.
+#
+# Tags: CustomerFeedService.mutate, FeedItemService.mutate
+# Tags: FeedMappingService.mutate, FeedService.mutate
+# Tags: AdGroupAdService.mutate
+
+require 'adwords_api'
+
+def add_ad_customizer(ad_group_ids)
+  # AdwordsApi::Api will read a config file from ENV['HOME']/adwords_api.yml
+  # when called without parameters.
+  adwords = AdwordsApi::Api.new
+
+  # To enable logging of SOAP requests, set the log_level value to 'DEBUG' in
+  # the configuration file or provide your own logger:
+  # adwords.logger = Logger.new('adwords_xml.log')
+
+  feed_srv = adwords.service(:FeedService, API_VERSION)
+  feed_item_srv = adwords.service(:FeedItemService, API_VERSION)
+  feed_mapping_srv = adwords.service(:FeedMappingService, API_VERSION)
+  customer_feed_srv = adwords.service(:CustomerFeedService, API_VERSION)
+  ad_group_ad_srv = adwords.service(:AdGroupAdService, API_VERSION)
+
+  # First, create a customizer feed. One feed per account can be used for
+  # all ads.
+  customizer_feed = {
+    :name => 'CustomizerFeed',
+    :attributes => [
+      {:type => 'STRING', :name => 'Name'},
+      {:type => 'STRING', :name => 'Price'},
+      {:type => 'DATE_TIME', :name => 'Date'}
+    ]
+  }
+
+  response = feed_srv.mutate([
+      {:operator => 'ADD', :operand => customizer_feed}
+  ])
+
+  feed_data = {}
+  if response and response[:value]
+    feed = response[:value].first
+    feed_data = {
+        :feed_id => feed[:id],
+        :name_id => feed[:attributes][0][:id],
+        :price_id => feed[:attributes][1][:id],
+        :date_id => feed[:attributes][2][:id]
+    }
+    puts "Feed with name '%s' and ID %d was added with:" %
+        [feed[:name], feed[:id]]
+    puts ("\tName attribute ID %d and price attribute ID %d " +
+        "and date attribute ID %d.") % [
+          feed_data[:name_id],
+          feed_data[:price_id],
+          feed_data[:date_id]
+        ]
+  else
+    raise new StandardError, 'No feeds were added.'
+  end
+
+  # Creating feed mapping to map the fields with customizer IDs.
+  feed_mapping = {
+    :placeholder_type => PLACEHOLDER_AD_CUSTOMIZER,
+    :feed_id => feed_data[:feed_id],
+    :attribute_field_mappings => [
+      {
+        :feed_attribute_id => feed_data[:name_id],
+        :field_id => PLACEHOLDER_FIELD_STRING
+      },
+      {
+        :feed_attribute_id => feed_data[:price_id],
+        :field_id => PLACEHOLDER_FIELD_PRICE
+      },
+      {
+        :feed_attribute_id => feed_data[:date_id],
+        :field_id => PLACEHOLDER_FIELD_DATE
+      }
+    ]
+  }
+
+  response = feed_mapping_srv.mutate([
+      {:operator => 'ADD', :operand => feed_mapping}
+  ])
+  if response and response[:value]
+    feed_mapping = response[:value].first
+    puts ('Feed mapping with ID %d and placeholder type %d was saved for feed' +
+        ' with ID %d.') % [
+          feed_mapping[:feed_mapping_id],
+          feed_mapping[:placeholder_type],
+          feed_mapping[:feed_id]
+        ]
+  else
+    raise new StandardError, 'No feed mappings were added.'
+  end
+
+  # Now adding feed items -- the values we'd like to place.
+  items_data = [
+    {
+      :name => 'Mars',
+      :price => '$1234.56',
+      :date => '20140601 000000',
+      :ad_group_id => ad_group_ids[0]
+    },
+    {
+      :name => 'Venus',
+      :price => '$1450.00',
+      :date => '20140615 120000',
+      :ad_group_id => ad_group_ids[1]
+     }
+  ]
+
+  feed_items = items_data.map do |item|
+    {
+      :feed_id => feed_data[:feed_id],
+      :attribute_values => [
+        {
+          :feed_attribute_id => feed_data[:name_id],
+          :string_value => item[:name]
+        },
+        {
+          :feed_attribute_id => feed_data[:price_id],
+          :string_value => item[:price]
+        },
+        {
+          :feed_attribute_id => feed_data[:date_id],
+          :string_value => item[:date]
+        }
+      ],
+      :ad_group_targeting => {
+        :targeting_ad_group_id => item[:ad_group_id]
+      }
+    }
+  end
+
+  feed_items_operations = feed_items.map do |item|
+    {:operator => 'ADD', :operand => item}
+  end
+
+  response = feed_item_srv.mutate(feed_items_operations)
+  if response and response[:value]
+    response[:value].each do |feed_item|
+      puts 'Feed item with ID %d was added.' % feed_item[:feed_item_id]
+    end
+  else
+    raise new StandardError, 'No feed items were added.'
+  end
+
+  # Finally, creating a customer (account-level) feed with a matching function
+  # that determines when to use this feed. For this case we use the "IDENTITY"
+  # matching function that is always 'true' just to associate this feed with
+  # the customer. The targeting is done within the feed items using the
+  # :campaign_targeting, :ad_group_targeting, or :keyword_targeting attributes.
+  matching_function = {
+    :operator => 'IDENTITY',
+    :lhs_operand => [
+      {
+        :xsi_type => 'ConstantOperand',
+        :type => 'BOOLEAN',
+        :boolean_value => true
+      }
+    ]
+  }
+
+  customer_feed = {
+    :feed_id => feed_data[:feed_id],
+    :matching_function => matching_function,
+    :placeholder_types => [PLACEHOLDER_AD_CUSTOMIZER]
+  }
+
+  response = customer_feed_srv.mutate([
+      {:operator => 'ADD', :operand => customer_feed}
+  ])
+  if response and response[:value]
+    feed = response[:value].first
+    puts 'Customer feed with ID %d was added.' % [feed[:feed_id]]
+  else
+    raise new StandardError, 'No customer feeds were added.'
+  end
+
+  # All set! We can now create ads with customizations.
+  text_ad = {
+    :xsi_type => 'TextAd',
+    :headline => 'Luxury Cruise to {=CustomizerFeed.Name}',
+    :description1 => 'Only {=CustomizerFeed.Price}',
+    :description2 => 'Offer ends in {=countdown(CustomizerFeed.Date)}!',
+    :final_urls => ['http://www.example.com'],
+    :display_url => 'www.example.com'
+  }
+
+  # We add the same ad to both ad groups. When they serve, they will show
+  # different values, since they match different feed items.
+  operations = ad_group_ids.map do |ad_group_id|
+    {
+      :operator => 'ADD',
+      :operand => {
+        :ad_group_id => ad_group_id,
+        :ad => text_ad
+      }
+    }
+  end
+
+  response = ad_group_ad_srv.mutate(operations)
+  if response and response[:value]
+    ads = response[:value]
+    ads.each do |ad|
+      puts "\tCreated an ad with ID %d, type '%s' and status '%s'" %
+          [ad[:ad][:id], ad[:ad][:ad_type], ad[:status]]
+    end
+  else
+    raise StandardError, 'No ads were added.'
+  end
+end
+
+if __FILE__ == $0
+  API_VERSION = :v201502
+
+  # See the Placeholder reference page for a list of all the placeholder types
+  # and fields:
+  #     https://developers.google.com/adwords/api/docs/appendix/placeholders
+  PLACEHOLDER_AD_CUSTOMIZER = 10
+  PLACEHOLDER_FIELD_INTEGER = 1
+  PLACEHOLDER_FIELD_FLOAT = 2
+  PLACEHOLDER_FIELD_PRICE = 3
+  PLACEHOLDER_FIELD_DATE = 4
+  PLACEHOLDER_FIELD_STRING = 5
+
+  begin
+    ad_group_ids = [
+        'INSERT_AD_GROUP_ID_HERE'.to_i,
+        'INSERT_AD_GROUP_ID_HERE'.to_i
+    ]
+    add_ad_customizer(ad_group_ids)
+
+  # Authorization error.
+  rescue AdsCommon::Errors::OAuth2VerificationRequired => e
+    puts "Authorization credentials are not valid. Edit adwords_api.yml for " +
+        "OAuth2 client ID and secret and run misc/setup_oauth2.rb example " +
+        "to retrieve and store OAuth2 tokens."
+    puts "See this wiki page for more details:\n\n  " +
+        'http://code.google.com/p/google-api-ads-ruby/wiki/OAuth2'
+
+  # HTTP errors.
+  rescue AdsCommon::Errors::HttpError => e
+    puts "HTTP Error: %s" % e
+
+  # API errors.
+  rescue AdwordsApi::Errors::ApiException => e
+    puts "Message: %s" % e.message
+    puts 'Errors:'
+    e.errors.each_with_index do |error, index|
+      puts "\tError [%d]:" % (index + 1)
+      error.each do |field, value|
+        puts "\t\t%s: %s" % [field, value]
+      end
+    end
+  end
+end