git 1.7.0 → 1.8.0
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- checksums.yaml +4 -4
- data/CHANGELOG.md +9 -0
- data/CONTRIBUTING.md +6 -1
- data/MAINTAINERS.md +5 -0
- data/README.md +258 -214
- data/lib/git.rb +180 -41
- data/lib/git/base.rb +192 -147
- data/lib/git/base/factory.rb +40 -22
- data/lib/git/diff.rb +6 -5
- data/lib/git/lib.rb +187 -63
- data/lib/git/log.rb +8 -1
- data/lib/git/status.rb +1 -1
- data/lib/git/version.rb +1 -1
- metadata +74 -33
checksums.yaml
CHANGED
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
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---
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SHA256:
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metadata.gz:
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data.tar.gz:
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metadata.gz: 0b4267b97da7a2024f34b388707eb119370d7006d6606efb8963c4bfde76f460
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data.tar.gz: 3383dffa2ff71b075c62bfa40f417e37c082dc78946f2cf4c413d3bdca89a153
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SHA512:
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metadata.gz:
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data.tar.gz:
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metadata.gz: 2bd0fdfe6cce4d48a0efe62204350227d4c9eb20f184e6be43cc12811639e3e1ba789a467ab74dd24374ba758d1abd311a1875c13a368fbe28ea42080109b58b
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data.tar.gz: cdc75148835d1a68b76681941a28a49955b42729f085f8fdac79dc393c293447099c33748701b86f66c4db1c93344df6a6c668eff72c6c3a2899ca88b65444b3
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data/CHANGELOG.md
CHANGED
data/CONTRIBUTING.md
CHANGED
@@ -1,3 +1,8 @@
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<!--
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# @markup markdown
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# @title How To Contribute
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-->
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# Contributing to ruby-git
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Thank you for your interest in contributing to the ruby-git project.
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Propose changes to these guidelines with a pull request.
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## How to contribute
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## How to contribute
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You can contribute in two ways:
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data/MAINTAINERS.md
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data/README.md
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<!--
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# @markup markdown
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# @title README
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-->
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# The Git Gem
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The Git Gem provides an API that can be used to create, read, and manipulate
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Git repositories by wrapping system calls to the `git` binary. The API can be
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used for working with Git in complex interactions including branching and
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merging, object inspection and manipulation, history, patch generation and
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more.
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## Homepage
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The project source code is at:
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http://github.com/ruby-git/ruby-git
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## Documentation
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Detailed documentation can be found at:
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https://rubydoc.info/gems/git/Git.html
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Get started by obtaining a repository object by:
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* opening an existing working copy with [Git.open](https://rubydoc.info/gems/git/Git#open-class_method)
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* initializing a new repository with [Git.init](https://rubydoc.info/gems/git/Git#init-class_method)
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* cloning a repository with [Git.clone](https://rubydoc.info/gems/git/Git#clone-class_method)
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Methods that can be called on a repository object are documented in [Git::Base](https://rubydoc.info/gems/git/Git/Base)
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## Install
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You can install Ruby/Git like this:
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```
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sudo gem install git
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```
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## Code Status
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* [![Build Status](https://
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* [![Build Status](https://github.com/ruby-git/ruby-git/workflows/CI/badge.svg?branch=master)](https://github.com/ruby-git/ruby-git/actions?query=workflow%3ACI)
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* [![Code Climate](https://codeclimate.com/github/ruby-git/ruby-git.png)](https://codeclimate.com/github/ruby-git/ruby-git)
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* [![Gem Version](https://badge.fury.io/rb/git.svg)](https://badge.fury.io/rb/git)
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`@git.log(20).object("some_file").since("2 weeks ago").between('v2.6', 'v2.7').each { |commit| [block] }`
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**Git::Worktrees** - Enumerable object that holds `Git::Worktree objects`.
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## Examples
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Here are a bunch of examples of how to use the Ruby/Git package.
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Ruby < 1.9 will require rubygems to be loaded.
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```ruby
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require 'rubygems'
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```
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Require the 'git' gem.
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```ruby
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require 'git'
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```
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Git env config
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```ruby
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Git.configure do |config|
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# If you want to use a custom git binary
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config.binary_path = '/git/bin/path'
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# If you need to use a custom SSH script
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config.git_ssh = '/path/to/ssh/script'
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end
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```
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_NOTE: Another way to specify where is the `git` binary is through the environment variable `GIT_PATH`_
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Here are the operations that need read permission only.
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```ruby
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g = Git.open(working_dir, :log => Logger.new(STDOUT))
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g.index
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g.index.readable?
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g.index.writable?
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g.repo
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g.dir
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g.log # returns array of Git::Commit objects
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g.log.since('2 weeks ago')
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g.log.between('v2.5', 'v2.6')
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g.log.each {|l| puts l.sha }
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g.gblob('v2.5:Makefile').log.since('2 weeks ago')
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g.object('HEAD^').to_s # git show / git rev-parse
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g.object('HEAD^').contents
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g.object('v2.5:Makefile').size
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g.object('v2.5:Makefile').sha
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g.gtree(treeish)
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g.gblob(treeish)
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g.gcommit(treeish)
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commit = g.gcommit('1cc8667014381')
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commit.gtree
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commit.parent.sha
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commit.parents.size
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commit.author.name
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commit.author.email
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commit.author.date.strftime("%m-%d-%y")
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commit.committer.name
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commit.date.strftime("%m-%d-%y")
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commit.message
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tree = g.gtree("HEAD^{tree}")
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tree.blobs
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tree.subtrees
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tree.children # blobs and subtrees
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g.revparse('v2.5:Makefile')
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g.branches # returns Git::Branch objects
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g.branches.local
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g.branches.remote
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g.branches[:master].gcommit
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g.branches['origin/master'].gcommit
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g.grep('hello') # implies HEAD
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g.blob('v2.5:Makefile').grep('hello')
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g.tag('v2.5').grep('hello', 'docs/')
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g.describe()
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g.describe('0djf2aa')
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g.describe('HEAD', {:all => true, :tags => true})
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g.diff(commit1, commit2).size
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g.diff(commit1, commit2).stats
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g.diff(commit1, commit2).name_status
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g.gtree('v2.5').diff('v2.6').insertions
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g.diff('gitsearch1', 'v2.5').path('lib/')
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g.diff('gitsearch1', @git.gtree('v2.5'))
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g.diff('gitsearch1', 'v2.5').path('docs/').patch
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g.gtree('v2.5').diff('v2.6').patch
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g.gtree('v2.5').diff('v2.6').each do |file_diff|
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puts file_diff.path
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puts file_diff.patch
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puts file_diff.blob(:src).contents
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end
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g.worktrees # returns Git::Worktree objects
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g.worktrees.count
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g.worktrees.each do |worktree|
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worktree.dir
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worktree.gcommit
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worktree.to_s
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end
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g.config('user.name') # returns 'Scott Chacon'
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g.config # returns whole config hash
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g.tags # returns array of Git::Tag objects
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g.show()
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g.show('HEAD')
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g.show('v2.8', 'README.md')
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Git.ls_remote('https://github.com/ruby-git/ruby-git.git') # returns a hash containing the available references of the repo.
|
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Git.ls_remote('/path/to/local/repo')
|
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Git.ls_remote() # same as Git.ls_remote('.')
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```
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And here are the operations that will need to write to your git repository.
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```ruby
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g = Git.init
|
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Git.init('project')
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Git.init('/home/schacon/proj',
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{ :repository => '/opt/git/proj.git',
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:index => '/tmp/index'} )
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g = Git.clone(URI, NAME, :path => '/tmp/checkout')
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g.config('user.name', 'Scott Chacon')
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g.config('user.email', 'email@email.com')
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# Clone can take an optional logger
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logger = Logger.new
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g = Git.clone(URI, NAME, :log => logger)
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g.add # git add -- "."
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g.add(:all=>true) # git add --all -- "."
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g.add('file_path') # git add -- "file_path"
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g.add(['file_path_1', 'file_path_2']) # git add -- "file_path_1" "file_path_2"
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g.remove() # git rm -f -- "."
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g.remove('file.txt') # git rm -f -- "file.txt"
|
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g.remove(['file.txt', 'file2.txt']) # git rm -f -- "file.txt" "file2.txt"
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g.remove('file.txt', :recursive => true) # git rm -f -r -- "file.txt"
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g.remove('file.txt', :cached => true) # git rm -f --cached -- "file.txt"
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g.commit('message')
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g.commit_all('message')
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g = Git.clone(repo, 'myrepo')
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g.chdir do
|
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new_file('test-file', 'blahblahblah')
|
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g.status.changed.each do |file|
|
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puts file.blob(:index).contents
|
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end
|
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end
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g.reset # defaults to HEAD
|
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+
g.reset_hard(Git::Commit)
|
238
|
+
|
239
|
+
g.branch('new_branch') # creates new or fetches existing
|
240
|
+
g.branch('new_branch').checkout
|
241
|
+
g.branch('new_branch').delete
|
242
|
+
g.branch('existing_branch').checkout
|
243
|
+
g.branch('master').contains?('existing_branch')
|
244
|
+
|
245
|
+
g.checkout('new_branch')
|
246
|
+
g.checkout(g.branch('new_branch'))
|
247
|
+
|
248
|
+
g.branch(name).merge(branch2)
|
249
|
+
g.branch(branch2).merge # merges HEAD with branch2
|
250
|
+
|
251
|
+
g.branch(name).in_branch(message) { # add files } # auto-commits
|
252
|
+
g.merge('new_branch')
|
253
|
+
g.merge('new_branch', 'merge commit message', no_ff: true)
|
254
|
+
g.merge('origin/remote_branch')
|
255
|
+
g.merge(g.branch('master'))
|
256
|
+
g.merge([branch1, branch2])
|
257
|
+
|
258
|
+
g.merge_base('branch1', 'branch2')
|
259
|
+
|
260
|
+
r = g.add_remote(name, uri) # Git::Remote
|
261
|
+
r = g.add_remote(name, Git::Base) # Git::Remote
|
262
|
+
|
263
|
+
g.remotes # array of Git::Remotes
|
264
|
+
g.remote(name).fetch
|
265
|
+
g.remote(name).remove
|
266
|
+
g.remote(name).merge
|
267
|
+
g.remote(name).merge(branch)
|
268
|
+
|
269
|
+
g.fetch
|
270
|
+
g.fetch(g.remotes.first)
|
271
|
+
g.fetch('origin', {:ref => 'some/ref/head'} )
|
272
|
+
|
273
|
+
g.pull
|
274
|
+
g.pull(Git::Repo, Git::Branch) # fetch and a merge
|
275
|
+
|
276
|
+
g.add_tag('tag_name') # returns Git::Tag
|
277
|
+
g.add_tag('tag_name', 'object_reference')
|
278
|
+
g.add_tag('tag_name', 'object_reference', {:options => 'here'})
|
279
|
+
g.add_tag('tag_name', {:options => 'here'})
|
280
|
+
|
281
|
+
Options:
|
282
|
+
:a | :annotate
|
283
|
+
:d
|
284
|
+
:f
|
285
|
+
:m | :message
|
286
|
+
:s
|
287
|
+
|
288
|
+
g.delete_tag('tag_name')
|
289
|
+
|
290
|
+
g.repack
|
291
|
+
|
292
|
+
g.push
|
293
|
+
g.push(g.remote('name'))
|
294
|
+
|
295
|
+
g.worktree('/tmp/new_worktree').add
|
296
|
+
g.worktree('/tmp/new_worktree', 'branch1').add
|
297
|
+
g.worktree('/tmp/new_worktree').remove
|
298
|
+
g.worktrees.prune
|
255
299
|
```
|
256
300
|
|
257
301
|
Some examples of more low-level index and tree operations
|
258
302
|
|
259
303
|
```ruby
|
260
|
-
|
304
|
+
g.with_temp_index do
|
261
305
|
|
262
|
-
|
263
|
-
|
306
|
+
g.read_tree(tree3) # calls self.index.read_tree
|
307
|
+
g.read_tree(tree1, :prefix => 'hi/')
|
264
308
|
|
265
|
-
|
266
|
-
|
267
|
-
|
268
|
-
|
309
|
+
c = g.commit_tree('message')
|
310
|
+
# or #
|
311
|
+
t = g.write_tree
|
312
|
+
c = g.commit_tree(t, :message => 'message', :parents => [sha1, sha2])
|
269
313
|
|
270
|
-
|
271
|
-
|
314
|
+
g.branch('branch_name').update_ref(c)
|
315
|
+
g.update_ref(branch, c)
|
272
316
|
|
273
|
-
|
274
|
-
|
275
|
-
|
276
|
-
|
277
|
-
|
278
|
-
|
317
|
+
g.with_temp_working do # new blank working directory
|
318
|
+
g.checkout
|
319
|
+
g.checkout(another_index)
|
320
|
+
g.commit # commits to temp_index
|
321
|
+
end
|
322
|
+
end
|
279
323
|
|
280
|
-
|
324
|
+
g.set_index('/path/to/index')
|
281
325
|
|
282
326
|
|
283
|
-
|
284
|
-
|
285
|
-
|
327
|
+
g.with_index(path) do
|
328
|
+
# calls set_index, then switches back after
|
329
|
+
end
|
286
330
|
|
287
|
-
|
288
|
-
|
289
|
-
|
331
|
+
g.with_working(dir) do
|
332
|
+
# calls set_working, then switches back after
|
333
|
+
end
|
290
334
|
|
291
|
-
|
292
|
-
|
293
|
-
|
294
|
-
|
295
|
-
|
335
|
+
g.with_temp_working(dir) do
|
336
|
+
g.checkout_index(:prefix => dir, :path_limiter => path)
|
337
|
+
# do file work
|
338
|
+
g.commit # commits to index
|
339
|
+
end
|
296
340
|
```
|
297
341
|
|
298
342
|
## License
|