git 1.4.0 → 1.8.0
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- checksums.yaml +4 -4
- data/{CHANGELOG → CHANGELOG.md} +41 -10
- data/CONTRIBUTING.md +149 -0
- data/MAINTAINERS.md +14 -0
- data/README.md +260 -212
- data/lib/git.rb +186 -46
- data/lib/git/base.rb +192 -147
- data/lib/git/base/factory.rb +47 -21
- data/lib/git/branch.rb +5 -1
- data/lib/git/config.rb +1 -1
- data/lib/git/diff.rb +7 -10
- data/lib/git/lib.rb +259 -77
- data/lib/git/log.rb +8 -1
- data/lib/git/stashes.rb +11 -0
- data/lib/git/status.rb +1 -1
- data/lib/git/version.rb +1 -1
- metadata +91 -36
- data/VERSION +0 -2
checksums.yaml
CHANGED
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---
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SHA256:
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metadata.gz:
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data.tar.gz:
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metadata.gz: 0b4267b97da7a2024f34b388707eb119370d7006d6606efb8963c4bfde76f460
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data.tar.gz: 3383dffa2ff71b075c62bfa40f417e37c082dc78946f2cf4c413d3bdca89a153
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SHA512:
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metadata.gz:
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data.tar.gz:
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metadata.gz: 2bd0fdfe6cce4d48a0efe62204350227d4c9eb20f184e6be43cc12811639e3e1ba789a467ab74dd24374ba758d1abd311a1875c13a368fbe28ea42080109b58b
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data.tar.gz: cdc75148835d1a68b76681941a28a49955b42729f085f8fdac79dc393c293447099c33748701b86f66c4db1c93344df6a6c668eff72c6c3a2899ca88b65444b3
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data/{CHANGELOG → CHANGELOG.md}
RENAMED
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<!--
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# @markup markdown
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# @title Change Log
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-->
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# Change Log
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## 1.8.0
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See https://github.com/ruby-git/ruby-git/releases/tag/v1.8.0
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## 1.7.0
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See https://github.com/ruby-git/ruby-git/releases/tag/v1.7.0
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## 1.6.0
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See https://github.com/ruby-git/ruby-git/releases/tag/v1.6.0
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## 1.6.0.pre1
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See https://github.com/ruby-git/ruby-git/releases/tag/v1.6.0.pre1
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## 1.5.0
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See https://github.com/ruby-git/ruby-git/releases/tag/v1.5.0
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## 1.4.0
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See https://github.com/ruby-git/ruby-git/releases/tag/v1.4.0
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## 1.3.0
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* Dropping Ruby 1.8.x support
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## 1.2.10
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* Adding Git::Diff.name_status
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* Checking and fixing encoding on commands output to prevent encoding errors afterwards
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## 1.2.9
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* Adding Git.configure (to configure the git env)
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* Adding Git.ls_remote [Git.ls_remote(repo_path_or_url='.')]
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* Git.fetch - supporting --prune
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* Git.tag - supporting
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## 1.2.8
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* Keeping the old escape format for windows users
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* revparse: Supporting ref names containing SHA like substrings (40-hex strings)
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* Fix warnings on Ruby 2.1.2
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## 1.2.7
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* Fixing mesages encoding
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* Fixing -f flag in git push
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* Git.add_tag options - supporting -a, -m and -s
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* Added Git.delete_tag
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## 1.2.6
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* Ruby 1.9.X/2.0 fully supported
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* JRuby 1.8/1.9 support
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* Travis configuration
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* Licence included with the gem
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## 1.0.4
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* added camping/gitweb.rb frontend
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* added a number of speed-ups
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## 1.0.3
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* Sped up most of the operations
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* Added some predicate functions (commit?, tree?, etc)
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* Fixed a bug with using bare repositories
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* Updated a good amount of the documentation
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## 1.0.2
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* Added methods to the git objects that might be helpful
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## 1.0.1
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* Initial version
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data/CONTRIBUTING.md
ADDED
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<!--
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# @markup markdown
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# @title How To Contribute
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-->
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# Contributing to ruby-git
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Thank you for your interest in contributing to the ruby-git project.
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This document gives the guidelines for contributing to the ruby-git project.
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These guidelines may not fit every situation. When contributing use your best
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judgement.
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Propose changes to these guidelines with a pull request.
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## How to contribute
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You can contribute in two ways:
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1. [Report an issue or make a feature request](#how-to-report-an-issue-or-make-a-feature-request)
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2. [Submit a code or documentation change](#how-to-submit-a-code-or-documentation-change)
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## How to report an issue or make a feature request
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ruby-git utilizes [GitHub Issues](https://help.github.com/en/github/managing-your-work-on-github/about-issues)
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for issue tracking and feature requests.
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Report an issue or feature request by [creating a ruby-git Github issue](https://github.com/ruby-git/ruby-git/issues/new).
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Fill in the template to describe the issue or feature request the best you can.
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## How to submit a code or documentation change
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There is three step process for code or documentation changes:
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1. [Commit your changes to a fork of ruby-git](#commit-changes-to-a-fork-of-ruby-git)
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2. [Create a pull request](#create-a-pull-request)
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3. [Get your pull request reviewed](#get-your-pull-request-reviewed)
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### Commit changes to a fork of ruby-git
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Make your changes in a fork of the ruby-git repository.
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Each commit must include a [DCO sign-off](#developer-certificate-of-origin-dco)
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by adding the line `Signed-off-by: Name <email>` to the end of the commit
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message.
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### Create a pull request
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See [this article](https://help.github.com/articles/about-pull-requests/) if you
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are not familiar with GitHub Pull Requests.
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Follow the instructions in the pull request template.
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### Get your pull request reviewed
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Code review takes place in a GitHub pull request using the [the Github pull request review feature](https://help.github.com/en/github/collaborating-with-issues-and-pull-requests/about-pull-request-reviews).
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Once your pull request is ready for review, request a review from at least one
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[maintainer](MAINTAINERS.md) and any number of other contributors.
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During the review process, you may need to make additional commits which would
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need to be squashed. It may also be necessary to rebase to master again if other
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changes are merged before your PR.
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At least one approval is required from a project maintainer before your pull
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request can be merged. The maintainer is responsible for ensuring that the pull
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request meets [the project's coding standards](#coding-standards).
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## Coding standards
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In order to ensure high quality, all pull requests must meet these requirements:
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### 1 PR = 1 Commit
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* All commits for a PR must be squashed into one commit
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* To avoid an extra merge commit, the PR must be able to be merged as [a fast forward merge](https://git-scm.com/book/en/v2/Git-Branching-Basic-Branching-and-Merging)
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* The easiest way to ensure a fast forward merge is to rebase your local branch
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to the ruby-git master branch
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### Unit tests
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* All changes must be accompanied by new or modified unit tests
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* The entire test suite must pass when `bundle exec rake test` is run from the
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project's local working copy
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### Continuous Integration
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* All tests must pass in the project's [Travis CI](https://travis-ci.org/ruby-git/ruby-git)
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build before the pull request will be merged
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### Documentation
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* New and updated public methods must have [YARD](https://yardoc.org/)
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documentation added to them
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* New and updated public facing features should be documented in the project's
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[README.md](README.md)
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### Licensing sign-off
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* Each commit must contain [the DCO sign-off](#developer-certificate-of-origin-dco)
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in the form: `Signed-off-by: Name <email>`
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## Licensing
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ruby-git uses [the MIT license](https://choosealicense.com/licenses/mit/) as
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declared in the [LICENSE](LICENSE) file.
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Licensing is very important to open source projects. It helps ensure the
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software continues to be available under the terms that the author desired.
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### Developer Certificate of Origin (DCO)
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This project requires that authors have permission to submit their contributions
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under the MIT license. To make a good faith effort to ensure this, ruby-git
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requires the [Developer Certificate of Origin (DCO)](https://elinux.org/Developer_Certificate_Of_Origin)
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process be followed.
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This process requires that each commit include a `Signed-off-by` line that
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indicates the author accepts the DCO. Here is an example DCO sign-off line:
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```
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Signed-off-by: John Doe <john.doe@hisdomain.com>
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```
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The full text of the DCO version 1.1 is below or at <http://developercertificate.org/>.
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```
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Developer's Certificate of Origin 1.1
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By making a contribution to this project, I certify that:
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(a) The contribution was created in whole or in part by me and I
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have the right to submit it under the open source license
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indicated in the file; or
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(b) The contribution is based upon previous work that, to the
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best of my knowledge, is covered under an appropriate open
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source license and I have the right under that license to
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submit that work with modifications, whether created in whole
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or in part by me, under the same open source license (unless
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I am permitted to submit under a different license), as
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Indicated in the file; or
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(c) The contribution was provided directly to me by some other
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person who certified (a), (b) or (c) and I have not modified
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it.
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(d) I understand and agree that this project and the contribution
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are public and that a record of the contribution (including
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all personal information I submit with it, including my
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sign-off) is maintained indefinitely and may be redistributed
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consistent with this project or the open source license(s)
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involved.
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```
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data/MAINTAINERS.md
ADDED
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<!--
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# @markup markdown
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# @title Maintainers
|
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-->
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# Maintainers
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When making changes in this repository, one of the maintainers below must review and approve your pull request.
|
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### Maintainers
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* [Per Lundberg](https://github.com/perlun)
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* [Vern Burton](https://github.com/tarcinil)
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* [James Couball](https://github.com/jcouball)
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data/README.md
CHANGED
@@ -1,24 +1,49 @@
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-
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<!--
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# @markup markdown
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# @title README
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-->
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-
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# The Git Gem
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The Git Gem provides an API that can be used to create, read, and manipulate
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Git repositories by wrapping system calls to the `git` binary. The API can be
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used for working with Git in complex interactions including branching and
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merging, object inspection and manipulation, history, patch generation and
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more.
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## Homepage
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-
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The project source code is at:
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http://github.com/ruby-git/ruby-git
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## Documentation
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Detailed documentation can be found at:
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https://rubydoc.info/gems/git/Git.html
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Get started by obtaining a repository object by:
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* opening an existing working copy with [Git.open](https://rubydoc.info/gems/git/Git#open-class_method)
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* initializing a new repository with [Git.init](https://rubydoc.info/gems/git/Git#init-class_method)
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* cloning a repository with [Git.clone](https://rubydoc.info/gems/git/Git#clone-class_method)
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Methods that can be called on a repository object are documented in [Git::Base](https://rubydoc.info/gems/git/Git/Base)
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## Install
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You can install Ruby/Git like this:
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```
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sudo gem install git
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```
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## Code Status
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* [![Build Status](https://
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* [![Build Status](https://github.com/ruby-git/ruby-git/workflows/CI/badge.svg?branch=master)](https://github.com/ruby-git/ruby-git/actions?query=workflow%3ACI)
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* [![Code Climate](https://codeclimate.com/github/ruby-git/ruby-git.png)](https://codeclimate.com/github/ruby-git/ruby-git)
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* [![Gem Version](https://badge.fury.io/rb/git.
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* [![Gem Version](https://badge.fury.io/rb/git.svg)](https://badge.fury.io/rb/git)
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## Major Objects
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@@ -41,6 +66,8 @@ like:
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`@git.log(20).object("some_file").since("2 weeks ago").between('v2.6', 'v2.7').each { |commit| [block] }`
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**Git::Worktrees** - Enumerable object that holds `Git::Worktree objects`.
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## Examples
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Here are a bunch of examples of how to use the Ruby/Git package.
|
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Ruby < 1.9 will require rubygems to be loaded.
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```ruby
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require 'rubygems'
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```
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Require the 'git' gem.
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```ruby
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require 'git'
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```
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Git env config
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```ruby
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# If you need to use a custom SSH script
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Git.configure do |config|
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# If you want to use a custom git binary
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config.binary_path = '/git/bin/path'
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# If you need to use a custom SSH script
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config.git_ssh = '/path/to/ssh/script'
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end
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```
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+
_NOTE: Another way to specify where is the `git` binary is through the environment variable `GIT_PATH`_
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Here are the operations that need read permission only.
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g = Git.open(working_dir, :log => Logger.new(STDOUT))
|
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+
|
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g.index
|
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g.index.readable?
|
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g.index.writable?
|
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g.repo
|
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g.dir
|
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g.log # returns array of Git::Commit objects
|
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g.log.since('2 weeks ago')
|
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g.log.between('v2.5', 'v2.6')
|
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g.log.each {|l| puts l.sha }
|
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g.gblob('v2.5:Makefile').log.since('2 weeks ago')
|
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+
|
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+
g.object('HEAD^').to_s # git show / git rev-parse
|
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g.object('HEAD^').contents
|
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g.object('v2.5:Makefile').size
|
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g.object('v2.5:Makefile').sha
|
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+
|
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g.gtree(treeish)
|
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g.gblob(treeish)
|
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g.gcommit(treeish)
|
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commit = g.gcommit('1cc8667014381')
|
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|
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+
commit.gtree
|
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|
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commit.parents.size
|
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|
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|
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|
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commit.committer.name
|
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commit.date.strftime("%m-%d-%y")
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commit.message
|
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+
|
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|
+
tree = g.gtree("HEAD^{tree}")
|
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|
+
|
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+
tree.blobs
|
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+
tree.subtrees
|
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+
tree.children # blobs and subtrees
|
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+
|
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+
g.revparse('v2.5:Makefile')
|
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|
+
|
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g.branches # returns Git::Branch objects
|
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g.branches.local
|
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+
g.branches.remote
|
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+
g.branches[:master].gcommit
|
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|
+
g.branches['origin/master'].gcommit
|
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|
+
|
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|
+
g.grep('hello') # implies HEAD
|
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|
+
g.blob('v2.5:Makefile').grep('hello')
|
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|
+
g.tag('v2.5').grep('hello', 'docs/')
|
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|
+
g.describe()
|
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|
+
g.describe('0djf2aa')
|
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|
+
g.describe('HEAD', {:all => true, :tags => true})
|
159
|
+
|
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|
+
g.diff(commit1, commit2).size
|
161
|
+
g.diff(commit1, commit2).stats
|
162
|
+
g.diff(commit1, commit2).name_status
|
163
|
+
g.gtree('v2.5').diff('v2.6').insertions
|
164
|
+
g.diff('gitsearch1', 'v2.5').path('lib/')
|
165
|
+
g.diff('gitsearch1', @git.gtree('v2.5'))
|
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|
+
g.diff('gitsearch1', 'v2.5').path('docs/').patch
|
167
|
+
g.gtree('v2.5').diff('v2.6').patch
|
168
|
+
|
169
|
+
g.gtree('v2.5').diff('v2.6').each do |file_diff|
|
170
|
+
puts file_diff.path
|
171
|
+
puts file_diff.patch
|
172
|
+
puts file_diff.blob(:src).contents
|
173
|
+
end
|
174
|
+
|
175
|
+
g.worktrees # returns Git::Worktree objects
|
176
|
+
g.worktrees.count
|
177
|
+
g.worktrees.each do |worktree|
|
178
|
+
worktree.dir
|
179
|
+
worktree.gcommit
|
180
|
+
worktree.to_s
|
181
|
+
end
|
182
|
+
|
183
|
+
g.config('user.name') # returns 'Scott Chacon'
|
184
|
+
g.config # returns whole config hash
|
185
|
+
|
186
|
+
g.tags # returns array of Git::Tag objects
|
187
|
+
|
188
|
+
g.show()
|
189
|
+
g.show('HEAD')
|
190
|
+
g.show('v2.8', 'README.md')
|
191
|
+
|
192
|
+
Git.ls_remote('https://github.com/ruby-git/ruby-git.git') # returns a hash containing the available references of the repo.
|
193
|
+
Git.ls_remote('/path/to/local/repo')
|
194
|
+
Git.ls_remote() # same as Git.ls_remote('.')
|
161
195
|
```
|
162
196
|
|
163
197
|
And here are the operations that will need to write to your git repository.
|
164
198
|
|
165
199
|
```ruby
|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
-
|
249
|
-
|
250
|
-
|
200
|
+
g = Git.init
|
201
|
+
Git.init('project')
|
202
|
+
Git.init('/home/schacon/proj',
|
203
|
+
{ :repository => '/opt/git/proj.git',
|
204
|
+
:index => '/tmp/index'} )
|
205
|
+
|
206
|
+
g = Git.clone(URI, NAME, :path => '/tmp/checkout')
|
207
|
+
g.config('user.name', 'Scott Chacon')
|
208
|
+
g.config('user.email', 'email@email.com')
|
209
|
+
|
210
|
+
# Clone can take an optional logger
|
211
|
+
logger = Logger.new
|
212
|
+
g = Git.clone(URI, NAME, :log => logger)
|
213
|
+
|
214
|
+
g.add # git add -- "."
|
215
|
+
g.add(:all=>true) # git add --all -- "."
|
216
|
+
g.add('file_path') # git add -- "file_path"
|
217
|
+
g.add(['file_path_1', 'file_path_2']) # git add -- "file_path_1" "file_path_2"
|
218
|
+
|
219
|
+
g.remove() # git rm -f -- "."
|
220
|
+
g.remove('file.txt') # git rm -f -- "file.txt"
|
221
|
+
g.remove(['file.txt', 'file2.txt']) # git rm -f -- "file.txt" "file2.txt"
|
222
|
+
g.remove('file.txt', :recursive => true) # git rm -f -r -- "file.txt"
|
223
|
+
g.remove('file.txt', :cached => true) # git rm -f --cached -- "file.txt"
|
224
|
+
|
225
|
+
g.commit('message')
|
226
|
+
g.commit_all('message')
|
227
|
+
|
228
|
+
g = Git.clone(repo, 'myrepo')
|
229
|
+
g.chdir do
|
230
|
+
new_file('test-file', 'blahblahblah')
|
231
|
+
g.status.changed.each do |file|
|
232
|
+
puts file.blob(:index).contents
|
233
|
+
end
|
234
|
+
end
|
235
|
+
|
236
|
+
g.reset # defaults to HEAD
|
237
|
+
g.reset_hard(Git::Commit)
|
238
|
+
|
239
|
+
g.branch('new_branch') # creates new or fetches existing
|
240
|
+
g.branch('new_branch').checkout
|
241
|
+
g.branch('new_branch').delete
|
242
|
+
g.branch('existing_branch').checkout
|
243
|
+
g.branch('master').contains?('existing_branch')
|
244
|
+
|
245
|
+
g.checkout('new_branch')
|
246
|
+
g.checkout(g.branch('new_branch'))
|
247
|
+
|
248
|
+
g.branch(name).merge(branch2)
|
249
|
+
g.branch(branch2).merge # merges HEAD with branch2
|
250
|
+
|
251
|
+
g.branch(name).in_branch(message) { # add files } # auto-commits
|
252
|
+
g.merge('new_branch')
|
253
|
+
g.merge('new_branch', 'merge commit message', no_ff: true)
|
254
|
+
g.merge('origin/remote_branch')
|
255
|
+
g.merge(g.branch('master'))
|
256
|
+
g.merge([branch1, branch2])
|
257
|
+
|
258
|
+
g.merge_base('branch1', 'branch2')
|
259
|
+
|
260
|
+
r = g.add_remote(name, uri) # Git::Remote
|
261
|
+
r = g.add_remote(name, Git::Base) # Git::Remote
|
262
|
+
|
263
|
+
g.remotes # array of Git::Remotes
|
264
|
+
g.remote(name).fetch
|
265
|
+
g.remote(name).remove
|
266
|
+
g.remote(name).merge
|
267
|
+
g.remote(name).merge(branch)
|
268
|
+
|
269
|
+
g.fetch
|
270
|
+
g.fetch(g.remotes.first)
|
271
|
+
g.fetch('origin', {:ref => 'some/ref/head'} )
|
272
|
+
|
273
|
+
g.pull
|
274
|
+
g.pull(Git::Repo, Git::Branch) # fetch and a merge
|
275
|
+
|
276
|
+
g.add_tag('tag_name') # returns Git::Tag
|
277
|
+
g.add_tag('tag_name', 'object_reference')
|
278
|
+
g.add_tag('tag_name', 'object_reference', {:options => 'here'})
|
279
|
+
g.add_tag('tag_name', {:options => 'here'})
|
280
|
+
|
281
|
+
Options:
|
282
|
+
:a | :annotate
|
283
|
+
:d
|
284
|
+
:f
|
285
|
+
:m | :message
|
286
|
+
:s
|
287
|
+
|
288
|
+
g.delete_tag('tag_name')
|
289
|
+
|
290
|
+
g.repack
|
291
|
+
|
292
|
+
g.push
|
293
|
+
g.push(g.remote('name'))
|
294
|
+
|
295
|
+
g.worktree('/tmp/new_worktree').add
|
296
|
+
g.worktree('/tmp/new_worktree', 'branch1').add
|
297
|
+
g.worktree('/tmp/new_worktree').remove
|
298
|
+
g.worktrees.prune
|
251
299
|
```
|
252
300
|
|
253
301
|
Some examples of more low-level index and tree operations
|
254
302
|
|
255
303
|
```ruby
|
256
|
-
|
304
|
+
g.with_temp_index do
|
257
305
|
|
258
|
-
|
259
|
-
|
306
|
+
g.read_tree(tree3) # calls self.index.read_tree
|
307
|
+
g.read_tree(tree1, :prefix => 'hi/')
|
260
308
|
|
261
|
-
|
262
|
-
|
263
|
-
|
264
|
-
|
309
|
+
c = g.commit_tree('message')
|
310
|
+
# or #
|
311
|
+
t = g.write_tree
|
312
|
+
c = g.commit_tree(t, :message => 'message', :parents => [sha1, sha2])
|
265
313
|
|
266
|
-
|
267
|
-
|
314
|
+
g.branch('branch_name').update_ref(c)
|
315
|
+
g.update_ref(branch, c)
|
268
316
|
|
269
|
-
|
270
|
-
|
271
|
-
|
272
|
-
|
273
|
-
|
274
|
-
|
317
|
+
g.with_temp_working do # new blank working directory
|
318
|
+
g.checkout
|
319
|
+
g.checkout(another_index)
|
320
|
+
g.commit # commits to temp_index
|
321
|
+
end
|
322
|
+
end
|
275
323
|
|
276
|
-
|
324
|
+
g.set_index('/path/to/index')
|
277
325
|
|
278
326
|
|
279
|
-
|
280
|
-
|
281
|
-
|
327
|
+
g.with_index(path) do
|
328
|
+
# calls set_index, then switches back after
|
329
|
+
end
|
282
330
|
|
283
|
-
|
284
|
-
|
285
|
-
|
331
|
+
g.with_working(dir) do
|
332
|
+
# calls set_working, then switches back after
|
333
|
+
end
|
286
334
|
|
287
|
-
|
288
|
-
|
289
|
-
|
290
|
-
|
291
|
-
|
335
|
+
g.with_temp_working(dir) do
|
336
|
+
g.checkout_index(:prefix => dir, :path_limiter => path)
|
337
|
+
# do file work
|
338
|
+
g.commit # commits to index
|
339
|
+
end
|
292
340
|
```
|
293
341
|
|
294
342
|
## License
|