format_engine 0.0.1 → 0.0.2
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- checksums.yaml +4 -4
- data/README.md +86 -1
- data/lib/format_engine/attr_formatter.rb +1 -3
- data/lib/format_engine/attr_parser.rb +1 -3
- data/lib/format_engine/engine.rb +27 -19
- data/lib/format_engine/version.rb +1 -1
- data/tests/formatter_engine_tests.rb +12 -2
- data/tests/parser_engine_tests.rb +7 -7
- metadata +2 -2
checksums.yaml
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---
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SHA1:
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metadata.gz:
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data.tar.gz:
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metadata.gz: 53a90dc85e96a48d8f1b469ef5749f63102a4230
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data.tar.gz: 6555ef6261b11cd7feb5fe996b3e5143d593271b
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SHA512:
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metadata.gz:
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metadata.gz: 9bd665882c88cdb9ed4acb2e6bed688a3b69585630a74425e2fc14e15a098ebb36899dd609d1c5680ffcb89a68c61390ee808dbfb4535837624f4945fa26c636
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data.tar.gz: a726f4166591fe0683275b35eec562e4d4f9baadbdbe8f14c41e780736add9b38922941e4efedce6ffcc2e853fd3cec9bb5a1b5398d7d0fe32a21e72d88221eb
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data/README.md
CHANGED
@@ -21,10 +21,22 @@ Or install it yourself as:
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## Usage
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In general formatters and parsers are defined using the attr_formatter
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and attr_parser methods. Both of these methods accept a symbol and a hash of
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strings (plus a few special symbols) that point to blocks (that take no arguments).
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The symbol is the name of a method that is created. The hash forms a library
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of supported formats. Special hash keys are the symbols :before (that is run
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before all other operations) and :after (that is run after all other operations)
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### Example
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The following example is found in the mocks folder:
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```ruby
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require 'format_engine'
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#A demo class for the format_engine gem.
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+
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class Customer
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extend FormatEngine::AttrFormatter
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extend FormatEngine::AttrParser
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@@ -35,10 +47,12 @@ class Customer
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#Demo customer last name
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attr_reader :last_name
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#Demo defn of the strfmt method for formatted string output!
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attr_formatter :strfmt,
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{"%f" => lambda {cat src.first_name.ljust(fmt.width) },
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"%l" => lambda {cat src.last_name.ljust(fmt.width) } }
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#Demo defn of the strprs method for formatted string input!
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attr_parser :strprs,
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{"%f" => lambda { hsh[:fn] = found if parse(/(\w)+/ ) },
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"%l" => lambda { hsh[:ln] = found if parse(/(\w)+/ ) },
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@@ -63,6 +77,77 @@ agent = Customer.strprs(in_str, "%f, %l")
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#Etc, etc, etc ...
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```
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## Format Specification
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Format String Specification Syntax (BNF):
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* spec = { text | item }+
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* item = "%" {flag}* {parm {"." parm}?}? {command}
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* flag = { "~" | "@" | "#" | "&" | "^" |
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"&" | "*" | "-" | "+" | "=" |
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"?" | "_" | "<" | ">" | "\\" |
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"/" | "." | "," | "|" | "!" }
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* parm = { "0" .. "9" }+
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* command = { "a" .. "z" | "A" .. "Z" }
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###Sample:
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The format specification "Elapsed = %*02H:%M:%5.2S!"
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creates the following format specification array:
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```ruby
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[Literal("Elapsed = "),
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Variable("%*H", ["02"]),
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Literal("H"),
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Variable("%M", nil).
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Literal(":"),
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Variable("%S", ["5", "2"]),
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Literal("!")]
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```
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Where literals are processed as themselves and variables are executed by looking
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up the format string in the library and executing the corresponding block.
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**Note:** If a format string does not correspond to an entry in the library,
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an exception occurs.
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## Formatting / Parsing Blocks
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In the context of a formatting / parsing block, the
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"self" of that block is an instance of SpecInfo. The
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components of that object are:
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###When Formatting:
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Attributes:
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* src - The object that is the source of the data (RO).
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* dst - A string that receives the formatted output (RO).
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* fmt - The format specification currently being processed (RW).
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* engine - The formatting engine. Mostly for access to the library (RO).
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* hsh - A utility hash so that the formatting process can retain state (RO).
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Methods
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* cat - Append the string that follows to the formatted output. This is
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equivalent to dst << "string"
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###When Parsing:
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Attributes:
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* src - A string that is the source of formatted input (RO).
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* dst - The class of the object being created (RO).
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* fmt - The parse specification currently being processed (RW).
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* engine - The parsing engine. Mostly for access to the library (RO).
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* hsh - A utility hash so that the parsing process can retain state RO.
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Methods
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* set - Set the return value of the parsing operation to the value that follows.
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* parse - Look for the string or regex parm that follows. Return the data found or nil.
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* parse! - Like parse but raises an exception (with optional msg) if not found.
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* found? - Did the last parse succeed?
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* found - The text found by the last parse (or parse!) operation.
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###Format Specifier Attributes
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The format specifier (accessed as fmt above) has the following attributes:
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* width - The width parameter or 0 if not specified.
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* prec - The precision parameter or 0 if not specified.
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## Philosophy
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@@ -70,7 +155,7 @@ When designing this gem, a concerted effort has been applied to keeping it as
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simple as possible. To this end, many subtle programming techniques have been
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avoided in favor of simpler, more obvious approaches. This is based on the
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observation that I don't trust code that I don't understand and I avoid code
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I don't trust.
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that I don't trust.
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Feedback on the convenience/clarity balance as well as any other topics are
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most welcomed.
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@@ -21,9 +21,7 @@ module FormatEngine
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engine = Engine.new(library)
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define_singleton_method(method) do |src, spec_str|
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-
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-
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engine.do_parse(src, self, spec)
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engine.do_parse(src, self, spec_str)
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end
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end
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data/lib/format_engine/engine.rb
CHANGED
@@ -18,40 +18,48 @@ module FormatEngine
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@lib[index]
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end
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# Set an entry in the library
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def []=(index, value)
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@lib[index] = value
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end
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#Do the actual work of building the formatted output.
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#<br>Parameters
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#* src - The source object being formatted.
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-
#*
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def do_format(src,
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-
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#* format_spec_str - The format specification string.
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def do_format(src, format_spec_str)
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spec_info = SpecInfo.new(src, "", nil, self, {})
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due_process(spec_info, format_spec_str) do |fmt|
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fmt.do_format(spec_info)
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end
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end
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#Do the actual work of parsing the formatted input.
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#<br>Parameters
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#* src - The source string being parsed.
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#* dst - The class of the object being created.
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#*
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def do_parse(
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-
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#* parse_spec_str - The format specification string.
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def do_parse(src, dst, parse_spec_str)
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spec_info = SpecInfo.new(src, dst, nil, self, {})
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due_process(spec_info, parse_spec_str) do |fmt|
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fmt.do_parse(spec_info)
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end
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end
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#Do the actual work of parsing the formatted input.
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#<br>Parameters
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#*
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#*
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#*
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-
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-
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#* :reek:LongParameterList
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def due_process(src, dst, format_spec, sym)
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spec_info = SpecInfo.new(src, dst, nil, self, {})
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spec_info.instance_exec(&self[:before])
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-
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format_spec.validate(self).specs.each do |fmt|
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fmt.send(sym, spec_info)
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end
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#* spec_info - The state of the process.
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#* spec_str - The format specification string.
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#* block - A code block performed for each format specification.
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def due_process(spec_info, spec_str, &block)
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spec = FormatSpec.get_spec(spec_str).validate(self)
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spec_info.instance_exec(&self[:before])
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spec.specs.each(&block)
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spec_info.instance_exec(&self[:after])
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spec_info.dst
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end
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@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ class FormatterTester < Minitest::Test
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end
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def make_spec(str)
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-
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str
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end
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def make_all(str)
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:before => lambda {dst << "((" },
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:after => lambda {dst << "))" })
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spec =
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spec = "Test"
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assert_equal("((Test))", engine.do_format(nil, spec))
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end
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engine, obj, spec = make_all("Name = %f %j")
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assert_raises(RuntimeError) { engine.do_format(obj, spec) }
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end
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def test_that_it_validates_before_before
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engine, obj, spec = make_all("Name = %f %j")
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test = 1
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engine[:before] = lambda { test = 2 }
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assert_raises(RuntimeError) { engine.do_format(obj, spec) }
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assert_equal(1, test)
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end
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end
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def test_that_it_can_parse
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engine = make_parser
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spec =
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spec = "%f, %l"
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result = engine.do_parse("Squidly, Jones", TestPerson, spec)
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assert_equal(TestPerson, result.class)
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def test_that_it_can_parse_loudly
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engine = make_parser
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spec =
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spec = "%F, %L"
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result = engine.do_parse("Squidly, Jones", TestPerson, spec)
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assert_equal(TestPerson, result.class)
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def test_that_it_can_fix_shouting
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engine = make_parser
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spec =
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spec = "%-F, %-L"
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result = engine.do_parse("SQUIDLY, JONES", TestPerson, spec)
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assert_equal(TestPerson, result.class)
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def test_that_it_can_flex_parse
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engine = make_parser
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spec =
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spec = "%f%,s%l"
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result = engine.do_parse("Squidly, Jones", TestPerson, spec)
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assert_equal(TestPerson, result.class)
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def test_that_it_can_tab_parse
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engine = make_parser
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spec =
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spec = "%f%t%l"
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result = engine.do_parse("Squidly\tJones", TestPerson, spec)
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assert_equal(TestPerson, result.class)
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@@ -79,13 +79,13 @@ class ParserTester < Minitest::Test
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def test_that_it_can_detect_errors
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engine = make_parser
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spec =
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spec = "%f, %l"
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assert_raises(RuntimeError) do
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engine.do_parse("Squidly Jones", TestPerson, spec)
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end
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spec =
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spec = "%f%!t%l"
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assert_raises(RuntimeError) do
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engine.do_parse("Squidly Jones", TestPerson, spec)
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metadata
CHANGED
@@ -1,14 +1,14 @@
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1
1
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--- !ruby/object:Gem::Specification
|
2
2
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name: format_engine
|
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3
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version: !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: 0.0.
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version: 0.0.2
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platform: ruby
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authors:
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- Peter Camilleri
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autorequire:
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bindir: bin
|
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cert_chain: []
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-
date: 2015-06-
|
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+
date: 2015-06-30 00:00:00.000000000 Z
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dependencies:
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
|
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name: bundler
|