fog-openstack-fork 99

data/README.md

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+# Fog::OpenStack
+
+[![Gem Version](https://badge.fury.io/rb/fog-openstack.svg)](http://badge.fury.io/rb/fog-openstack) [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/fog/fog-openstack.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/fog/fog-openstack) [![Dependency Status](https://gemnasium.com/fog/fog-openstack.svg)](https://gemnasium.com/fog/fog-openstack) [![Coverage Status](https://coveralls.io/repos/github/fog/fog-openstack/badge.svg?branch=master)](https://coveralls.io/github/fog/fog-openstack?branch=master) [![Code Climate](https://codeclimate.com/github/fog/fog-openstack.svg)](https://codeclimate.com/github/fog/fog-openstack) [![Join the chat at https://gitter.im/fog/fog-openstack](https://badges.gitter.im/fog/fog-openstack.svg)](https://gitter.im/fog/fog-openstack?utm_source=badge&utm_medium=badge&utm_campaign=pr-badge&utm_content=badge)
+
+This is the plugin Gem to talk to [OpenStack](http://openstack.org) clouds via fog.
+
+The main maintainers for the OpenStack sections are @dhague, @Ladas, @seanhandley, @mdarby and @jjasghar. Please send CC them on pull requests.
+
+## Supported OpenStack APIs
+
+See the list of [supported OpenStack projects](supported.md).
+
+## Installation
+
+Add this line to your application's Gemfile:
+
+```ruby
+gem 'fog-openstack'
+```
+
+And then execute:
+
+    $ bundle
+
+Or install it yourself as:
+
+    $ gem install fog-openstack
+
+## Usage
+
+### Initial Setup
+
+Require the gem:
+
+```ruby
+require "fog/openstack"
+```
+
+Checklist:
+
+* Before you can do anything with an OpenStack cloud, you need to authenticate yourself with the identity service, "Keystone".
+* All following examples assume that `@connection_params` is a hash of valid connection information for an OpenStack cloud.
+* The `:openstack_username` and `:openstack_api_key` keys must map to a valid user/password combination in Keystone.
+* If you don't know what domain your user belongs to, chances are it's the `default` domain. By default, all users are a member of the `default` domain unless otherwise specified.
+* Keystone endpoints are version less. Version 3 is the default as v2.0 is deprecated. Meanwhile Keystone V3 still supports v2.0 for backward compatibility. Therefore passing a tenant instead of a project (along with a domain) makes Keystone provide v2.0 token.
+Connection parameters:
+
+```ruby
+@connection_params = {
+  openstack_auth_url:     "http://devstack.test:5000",
+  openstack_username:     "admin",
+  openstack_api_key:      "password",
+  openstack_project_name: "admin",
+  openstack_domain_id:    "default"
+}
+```
+
+If you're using Keystone V2, you don't need to supply domain details but ensure to either provide a tenant name (`openstack_tenant`)
+or a tenant id (`openstack_tenant_id`). Alternatively you can use `:openstack_identity_api_version` parameter with 'v2.0'.
+
+```ruby
+@connection_params = {
+  openstack_auth_url: "http://devstack.test:5000",
+  openstack_username: "admin",
+  openstack_api_key:  "password",
+  openstack_tenant:   "admin"
+}
+```
+
+If you're not sure whether your OpenStack cloud uses Keystone V2 or V3 then you can find out by logging into the dashboard (Horizon) and navigating to "Access & Security" under the "Project" section. Select "API Access" and find the line for the Identity Service. If the endpoint has "v3" in it, you're on Keystone V3, if it has "v2" then (surprise) you're on Keystone V2.
+
+If you need a version of OpenStack to test against, get youself a copy of [DevStack](http://docs.openstack.org/developer/devstack/).
+
+### Networking Gotcha
+
+Note that tenants (aka projects) in OpenStack usually require that you create a default gateway router in order to allow external access to your instances.
+
+The exception is if you're using Nova (and not Neutron) for your instance networking. If you're using Neutron, you'll want to [set up your default gateway](https://github.com/fog/fog-openstack/blob/usage_doc/README.md#networking-neutron) before you try to give instances public addresses (aka floating IPs).
+
+### Compute (Nova)
+
+Initialise a connection to the compute service:
+
+```ruby
+compute = Fog::OpenStack::Compute.new(@connection_params)
+```
+
+Get a list of available images for use with booting new instances:
+
+```ruby
+p compute.images
+# =>   <Fog::OpenStack::Compute::Images
+#     filters={},
+#     server=nil
+#     [
+#                   <Fog::OpenStack::Compute::Image
+#         id="57a67f8a-7bae-4578-b684-b9b4dcd48d7f",
+#         ...
+#       >
+#     ]
+#   >
+```
+
+List available flavors so we can decide how powerful to make this instance:
+
+```ruby
+p compute.flavors
+# =>   <Fog::OpenStack::Compute::Flavors
+#     [
+#                   <Fog::OpenStack::Compute::Flavor
+#         id="1",
+#         name="m1.tiny",
+#         ram=512,
+#         disk=1,
+#         vcpus=1,
+#         ...
+#       >,
+#                   <Fog::OpenStack::Compute::Flavor
+#         id="2",
+#         name="m1.small",
+#         ram=2048,
+#         disk=20,
+#         vcpus=1,
+#         ...
+#       >,
+#       ...
+
+```
+
+Now we know the `id` numbers of a valid image and a valid flavor, we can instantiate an instance:
+
+```ruby
+flavor   = compute.flavors[0]
+image    = compute.images[0]
+instance = compute.servers.create name: 'test',
+                                  image_ref: image.id,
+                                  flavor_ref: flavor.id
+
+# Optionally, wait for the instance to provision before continuing
+instance.wait_for { ready? }
+# => {:duration=>17.359134}
+
+p instance
+# =>   <Fog::OpenStack::Compute::Server
+#     id="63633125-26b5-4fe1-a909-0f44d1ab3337",
+#     instance_name=nil,
+#     addresses={"public"=>[{"OS-EXT-IPS-MAC:mac_addr"=>"fa:16:3e:f4:75:ab", "version"=>4, "addr"=>"1.2.3.4", "OS-EXT-IPS:type"=>"fixed"}]},
+#     flavor={"id"=>"2"},
+#     host_id="f5ea01262720d02e886508bc4fa994782c516557d232c72aeb79638e",
+#     image={"id"=>"57a67f8a-7bae-4578-b684-b9b4dcd48d7f"},
+#     name="test",
+#     personality=nil,
+#     progress=0,
+#     accessIPv4="",
+#     accessIPv6="",
+#     availability_zone="nova",
+#     user_data_encoded=nil,
+#     state="ACTIVE",
+#     created=2016-03-07 08:07:36 UTC,
+#     updated=2016-03-07 08:07:52 UTC,
+#     tenant_id="06a9a90c60074cdeae5f7fdd0048d9ac"
+#     ...
+#   >
+```
+
+And destroy it when we're done:
+
+```ruby
+instance.destroy
+# => true
+```
+
+You'll probably need your instances to be accessible via SSH. [Learn more about SSH keypairs](https://help.github.com/articles/generating-a-new-ssh-key-and-adding-it-to-the-ssh-agent/).
+
+Allow TCP traffic through port 22:
+
+```ruby
+security_group = compute.security_groups.create name:  "Test SSH",
+                                                description: "Allow access to port 22"
+# =>   <Fog::OpenStack::Compute::SecurityGroup
+#     id="e5d53d00-b3f9-471a-b90f-985694b966ed",
+#     name="Test SSH",
+#     description="Allow access to port 22",
+#     security_group_rules=    <Fog::OpenStack::Compute::SecurityGroupRules
+#       [
+
+#       ]
+#     >,
+#     tenant_id="06a9a90c60074cdeae5f7fdd0048d9ac"
+#   >
+
+compute.security_group_rules.create parent_group_id: security_group.id,
+                                    ip_protocol:     "tcp",
+                                    from_port:       22,
+                                    to_port:         22
+
+key_pair = compute.key_pairs.create name:       "My Public Key",
+                                    public_key: "/full/path/to/ssh.pub"
+# =>   <Fog::OpenStack::Compute::KeyPair
+#     name="My Public Key",
+#     ...
+#     user_id="20746f49211e4037a91269df6a3fbf7b",
+#     id=nil
+#   >
+```
+
+Now create a new server using the security group and keypair we created:
+
+```ruby
+instance = compute.servers.create name:            "Test 2",
+                                  image_ref:       image.id,
+                                  flavor_ref:      flavor.id,
+                                  key_name:        key_pair.name,
+                                  security_groups: security_group
+# =>   <Fog::OpenStack::Compute::Server
+#     id="e18ebdfb-e5f5-4a45-929f-4cc9926dc2c7",
+#     name="Test 2",
+#     state="ACTIVE",
+#     tenant_id="06a9a90c60074cdeae5f7fdd0048d9ac",
+#     key_name="My Public Key",
+#   >
+# (some data omitted for brevity)
+```
+
+Finally, assign a floating IP address to make this instance sit under a world-visible public IP address:
+
+```ruby
+pool_name = compute.addresses.get_address_pools[0]['name']
+floating_ip_address = compute.addresses.create pool: pool_name
+instance.associate_address floating_ip_address.ip
+
+p floating_ip_address
+# =>   <Fog::OpenStack::Compute::Address
+#     id="54064324-ce7d-448d-9753-94497b29dc91",
+#     ip="1.2.3.4",
+#     pool="external",
+#     fixed_ip="192.168.0.96",
+#     instance_id="e18ebdfb-e5f5-4a45-929f-4cc9926dc2c7"
+#   >
+```
+
+Now you can SSH into the instance:
+
+```
+$ ssh cirros@1.2.3.4
+The authenticity of host '1.2.3.4 (1.2.3.4)' can't be established.
+RSA key fingerprint is SHA256:cB0L/owUtcHsMhFhsuSZXxK4oRg/uqP/6IriUomQnQQ.
+Are you sure you want to continue connecting (yes/no)? yes
+Warning: Permanently added '1.2.3.4' (RSA) to the list of known hosts.
+$ pwd
+/home/cirros
+```
+
+### Volume (Cinder)
+
+Create and attach a volume to a running instance:
+
+```ruby
+compute = Fog::OpenStack::Compute.new(@connection_params)
+
+volume = compute.volumes.create name:        "Test",
+                                description: "Testing",
+                                size:        1
+# =>   <Fog::OpenStack::Compute::Volume
+#     id="4a212986-c6b6-4a93-8319-c6a98e347750",
+#     name="Test",
+#     description="Testing",
+#     size=1,
+#     availability_zone="Production",
+#     created_at="2016-03-07T13:40:43.914063",
+#     attachments=[{}]
+#   >
+
+flavor   = compute.flavors[3]
+image    = compute.images[0]
+instance = compute.servers.create name:       "test",
+                                  image_ref:  image.id,
+                                  flavor_ref: flavor.id
+instance.wait_for { ready? }
+
+volume.reload
+
+instance.attach_volume(volume.id, "/dev/vdb")
+```
+
+Detach volume and create a snapshot:
+
+```ruby
+instance.detach_volume(volume.id)
+volume.reload
+
+compute.snapshots.create volume_id:   volume.id,
+                         name:        "test",
+                         description: "test"
+# =>   <Fog::OpenStack::Compute::Snapshot
+#     id="7a8c9192-25ee-4364-be91-070b7a6d9855",
+#     name="test",
+#     description="test",
+#     volume_id="4a212986-c6b6-4a93-8319-c6a98e347750",
+#     status="creating",
+#     size=1,
+#     created_at="2016-03-07T13:47:11.543814"
+#   >
+```
+
+Destroy a volume:
+```ruby
+volume.destroy
+# => true
+```
+
+### Image (Glance)
+
+Download Glance image:
+
+```ruby
+
+image = Fog::OpenStack::Image.new(@connection_params)
+
+image_out = File.open("/tmp/cirros-image-download", 'wb')
+
+streamer = lambda do |chunk, _, _|
+  image_out.write chunk
+end
+
+image.download_image(image.images.first.id, response_block: streamer)
+
+```
+
+Create Glance image from file or URL:
+
+```ruby
+
+cirros_location = "http://download.cirros-cloud.net/0.3.4/cirros-0.3.4-x86_64-disk.img"
+image_out = File.open("/tmp/cirros-image-#{SecureRandom.hex}", 'wb')
+
+streamer = lambda do |chunk, _, _|
+  image_out.write chunk
+end
+
+Excon.get cirros_location, response_block: streamer
+image_out.close
+
+image_handle = image.images.create name:             "cirros",
+                                   disk_format:      "qcow2",
+                                   container_format: "bare"
+
+# => <Fog::OpenStack::Image::V2::Image
+#      id="67c4d02c-5601-4619-bd14-d2f7f96a046c",
+#      name="cirros",
+#      visibility="private",
+#      tags=[],
+#      self="/v2/images/67c4d02c-5601-4619-bd14-d2f7f96a046c",
+#      size=nil,
+#      disk_format="qcow2",
+#      container_format="bare",
+#      id="67c4d02c-5601-4619-bd14-d2f7f96a046c",
+#      checksum=nil,
+#      self="/v2/images/67c4d02c-5601-4619-bd14-d2f7f96a046c",
+#      file="/v2/images/67c4d02c-5601-4619-bd14-d2f7f96a046c/file",
+#      min_disk=0,
+#      created_at="2016-10-31T03:38:28Z",
+#      updated_at="2016-10-31T03:38:28Z",
+#      protected=false,
+#      status="queued",
+#      min_ram=0,
+#      owner="6b9ec8080b8443c5afe2267a39b9bf74",
+#      properties=nil,
+#      metadata=nil,
+#      location=nil,
+#      network_allocated=nil,
+#      base_image_ref=nil,
+#      image_type=nil,
+#      instance_uuid=nil,
+#      user_id=nil
+#    >
+
+
+image_handle.upload_data File.binread(image_out.path)
+
+```
+
+Destroy image:
+
+```ruby
+cirros = image.images.get("4beedb46-e32f-4ef3-a87b-7f1234294dc1")
+cirros.destroy
+```
+
+### Identity (Keystone)
+
+List domains (Keystone V3 only):
+
+```ruby
+identity = Fog::OpenStack::Identity.new(@connection_params)
+
+identity.domains
+# =>   <Fog::OpenStack::Identity::V3::Domains
+#     [
+#                   <Fog::OpenStack::Identity::V3::Domain
+#         id="default",
+#         description="",
+#         enabled=true,
+#         name="Default",
+#       >
+#     ]
+#   >
+```
+
+List projects (aka tenants):
+
+```ruby
+identity.projects
+# =>   <Fog::OpenStack::Identity::V3::Projects
+#     [
+#                   <Fog::OpenStack::Identity::V3::Project
+#         id="008e5537d3424295a03560abc923693c",
+#         domain_id="default",
+#         description="Project 1",
+#         enabled=true,
+#         name="project_1",
+#       >,
+#        ...
+#        ]
+
+# On Keystone V2
+identity.tenants
+# =>   <Fog::OpenStack::Identity::V2::Tenants
+#     [ ... ]
+```
+
+List users:
+
+```ruby
+identity.users
+# =>   <Fog::OpenStack::Identity::V3::Users
+#     [ ... ]
+```
+
+Create/destroy new user:
+
+```ruby
+project_id = identity.projects[0].id
+
+user = identity.users.create name: "test",
+                             project_id: project_id,
+                             email: "test@test.com",
+                             password: "test"
+# =>   <Fog::OpenStack::Identity::V3::User
+#     id="474a59153ebd4e709938e5e9b614dc57",
+#     default_project_id=nil,
+#     description=nil,
+#     domain_id="default",
+#     email="test@test.com",
+#     enabled=true,
+#     name="test",
+#     password="test"
+#   >
+
+user.destroy
+# => true
+```
+
+Create/destroy new tenant:
+
+```ruby
+
+project = identity.projects.create name: "test",
+                                   description: "test"
+# =>   <Fog::OpenStack::Identity::V3::Project
+#     id="423559128a7249f2973cdb7d5d581c4d",
+#     domain_id="default",
+#     description="test",
+#     enabled=true,
+#     name="test",
+#     parent_id=nil,
+#     subtree=nil,
+#     parents=nil
+#   >
+
+project.destroy
+# => true
+```
+
+Grant user role on tenant and revoke it:
+
+```ruby
+role = identity.roles.select{|role| role.name == "_member_"}[0]
+# =>   <Fog::OpenStack::Identity::V3::Role
+#     id="9fe2ff9ee4384b1894a90878d3e92bab",
+#     name="_member_",
+#   >
+
+project.grant_role_to_user(role.id, user.id)
+
+project.revoke_role_from_user(role.id, user.id)
+```
+
+### Networking (Neutron)
+
+Set up a project's public gateway (needed for external access):
+
+```ruby
+
+identity  = Fog::OpenStack::Identity.new(@connection_params)
+
+tenants = identity.projects.select do |project|
+  project.name == @connection_params[:openstack_project_name]
+end
+
+tenant_id = tenants[0].id
+
+neutron = Fog::OpenStack::Network.new(@connection_params)
+
+network = neutron.networks.create name:      "default",
+                                  tenant_id: tenant_id
+
+subnet  = network.subnets.create  name:            "default",
+                                  cidr:            "192.168.0.0/24",
+                                  network_id:      network.id,
+                                  ip_version:      4,
+                                  dns_nameservers: ["8.8.8.8", "8.8.4.4"],
+                                  tenant_id:       tenant_id
+
+external_network = neutron.networks.select(&:router_external)[0]
+
+router = neutron.routers.create   name:                  'default',
+                                  tenant_id:             tenant_id,
+                                  external_gateway_info: external_network.id
+
+neutron.add_router_interface router.id, subnet.id
+
+```
+
+### Further Reading
+
+* See [the documentation directory](https://github.com/fog/fog-openstack/tree/master/lib/fog/openstack/docs) for more examples.
+* Read the [OpenStack API documentation](http://developer.openstack.org/api-ref.html).
+* Also, remember that reading the code itself is the best way to educate yourself on how best to interact with this gem.
+
+## Development
+
+```
+$ git clone https://github.com/fog/fog-openstack.git # Clone repository
+$ cd fog-openstack; bin/setup   # Install dependencies from project directory
+$ bundle exec rake test   # Run tests
+$ bundle exec rake spec   # Run tests
+$ bin/console   # Run interactive prompt that allows you to experiment (optional)
+$ bundle exec rake install   # Install gem to your local machine (optional)
+```
+
+You can also use a docker image for development and running tests. Once you have
+cloned the repository, it can be run with:
+```
+$ docker-compose up test
+$ docker-compose up ruby # Start a container with the ruby environment
+```
+
+In order to release a new version, perform the following steps:
+
+1. Update version number in `version.rb`.
+2. Run `bundle exec rake release`, which will create a git tag for the version.
+3. Push git commits and tags.
+4. Push the `.gem` file to [rubygems.org](https://rubygems.org).
+
+## Contributing
+
+Bug reports and pull requests are welcome on GitHub at https://github.com/fog/fog-openstack. This project is intended to be a safe, welcoming space for collaboration, and contributors are expected to adhere to the [Contributor Covenant](http://contributor-covenant.org) code of conduct.
+
+
+## License
+
+The gem is available as open source under the terms of the [MIT License](http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT).

data/Rakefile

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+require 'bundler/gem_tasks'
+require 'rubocop/rake_task'
+require 'rake/testtask'
+
+RuboCop::RakeTask.new
+
+task :default => ['tests:mock', 'tests:spec', 'tests:unit']
+
+task :mock => 'tests:mock'
+
+task :spec => "tests:spec"
+
+task :unit => 'tests:unit'
+
+namespace :tests do
+  desc 'Run fog-openstack tests with Mock class'
+  Rake::TestTask.new do |t|
+    ENV['FOG_MOCK']= ENV['FOG_MOCK'].nil? ? 'true' : ENV['FOG_MOCK']
+
+    t.name = 'mock'
+    t.libs.push [ "lib", "test" ]
+    t.test_files = FileList['test/**/*.rb']
+    t.verbose = true
+  end
+
+  desc 'Run fog-openstack tests with RSpec and VCR'
+  Rake::TestTask.new do |t|
+    t.name = 'spec'
+    t.libs.push [ "lib", "spec" ]
+    t.pattern = 'spec/**/*_spec.rb'
+    t.verbose = true
+  end
+
+  desc 'Run fog-openstack unit tests'
+  Rake::TestTask.new do |t|
+    t.name = 'unit'
+    t.libs.push [ "lib", "unit" ]
+    t.pattern = 'unit/**/*_test.rb'
+    t.verbose = true
+  end
+end

data/bin/console

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+#!/usr/bin/env ruby
+
+require "bundler/setup"
+require "fog/openstack"
+
+# You can add fixtures and/or initialization code here to make experimenting
+# with your gem easier. You can also use a different console, if you like.
+
+# (If you use this, don't forget to add pry to your Gemfile!)
+# require "pry"
+# Pry.start
+
+require "irb"
+IRB.start

data/bin/setup

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+#!/usr/bin/env bash
+set -euo pipefail
+IFS=$'\n\t'
+set -vx
+
+bundle install
+
+# Do any other automated setup that you need to do here

data/docker-compose.yml

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+#
+# This file allows to:
+#   - create a ruby docker environment for development
+#   - run a testsuite from scratch like .travis.yml
+#
+# Run all tests with
+#
+# $ docker-compose up test
+#
+# Create the develompent environment with
+#
+# $ docker-compose up -d ruby
+# $ docker exec -ti fogopenstack_ruby_1  /bin/bash
+#
+version: '2'
+
+services:
+
+  ruby:
+    image: ruby:2.4-stretch
+    cap_add:
+    - SYS_PTRACE
+    volumes:
+    - .:/code:z
+    - .:/home/travis/build/fog/fog-openstack:z
+    entrypoint: tail -f /etc/hosts
+
+  test:
+    image: ruby:2.4-stretch
+    cap_add:
+    - SYS_PTRACE
+    volumes:
+    - .:/code:z
+    - .:/home/travis/build/fog/fog-openstack:z
+    environment:
+    - JRUBY_OPTS=--debug 
+    working_dir: /home/travis/build/fog/fog-openstack
+    entrypoint: |
+      bash -c '
+        gem update bundler --verbose
+        bundle install --verbose
+        bundle exec rake test
+        bundle exec rake spec
+        '