fluent-plugin-systemd 1.0.0.rc2 → 1.0.3
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- checksums.yaml +5 -5
- data/LICENCE +193 -16
- data/README.md +89 -53
- data/lib/fluent/plugin/filter_systemd_entry.rb +14 -0
- data/lib/fluent/plugin/in_systemd.rb +28 -13
- data/lib/fluent/plugin/systemd/entry_mutator.rb +21 -1
- metadata +19 -20
checksums.yaml
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data/LICENCE
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Copyright (c) 2015 Edward Robinson
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Apache License
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Version 2.0, January 2004
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http://www.apache.org/licenses/
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TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR USE, REPRODUCTION, AND DISTRIBUTION
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data/README.md
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## Overview
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**systemd** input plugin
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**systemd** filter plugin
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* **systemd** input plugin to read logs from the systemd journal
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* **systemd** filter plugin for basic manipulation of systemd journal entries
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## Support
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@@ -21,51 +21,58 @@ Join the #plugin-systemd channel on the [Fluentd Slack](http://slack.fluentd.org
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| > 0.1.0 | >= 0.14.11, < 2 | 3 | >= 2.1 |
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| 0.0.x | ~> 0.12.0 | 2 | >= 1.9 |
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* The
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* The 0.0.x series (compatible with fluentd v0.12, and td-agent 2) is
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* The next version is currently under development on the [1.0.0 branch](https://github.com/reevoo/fluent-plugin-systemd/tree/1.0.0) it's progress is tracked [here](https://github.com/reevoo/fluent-plugin-systemd/issues/53)
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* The 1.x.x series is developed from this branch (master)
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* The 0.0.x series (compatible with fluentd v0.12, and td-agent 2) is maintained on the [0.0.x branch](https://github.com/reevoo/fluent-plugin-systemd/tree/0.0.x)
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## Installation
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Simply use RubyGems:
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gem install fluent-plugin-systemd -v 0.3
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gem install fluent-plugin-systemd -v 1.0.3
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or
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td-agent-gem install fluent-plugin-systemd -v 0.3
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td-agent-gem install fluent-plugin-systemd -v 1.0.3
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## Upgrading
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If you are upgrading to version 1.0 from a previous version of this plugin take a look at the [upgrade documentation](docs/upgrading.md). A number of deprecated config options were removed so you might need to update your configuration.
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## Input Plugin Configuration
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<source>
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@type systemd
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tag
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tag kubelet
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path /var/log/journal
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matches [{ "_SYSTEMD_UNIT": "
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matches [{ "_SYSTEMD_UNIT": "kubelet.service" }]
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read_from_head true
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<storage>
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@type local
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path kube-proxy.pos
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path /var/log/fluentd-journald-kubelet-cursor.json
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</storage>
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<entry>
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field_map {"MESSAGE": "log", "_PID": ["process", "pid"], "_CMDLINE": "process", "_COMM": "cmd"}
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fields_strip_underscores true
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fields_lowercase true
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</entry>
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</source>
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<match
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<match kubelet>
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@type stdout
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</match>
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<system>
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root_dir /var/log/fluentd
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</system>
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**`path`**
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Path to the systemd journal, defaults to `/var/log/journal`
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**`filters`**
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_This parameter name is
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_This parameter name is depreciated and should be renamed to `matches`_
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**`matches`**
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@@ -73,40 +80,21 @@ Expects an array of hashes defining desired matches to filter the log
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messages with. When this property is not specified, this plugin will default to
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reading all logs from the journal.
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See [matching details](docs/
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See [matching details](docs/matching.md) for a more exhaustive
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description of this property and how to use it.
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**`pos_file`**
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_This parameter is deprecated and will be removed in favour of storage in v1.0._
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Path to pos file, stores the journald cursor. File is created if does not exist.
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**`storage`**
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Configuration for a [storage plugin](
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_Upgrading from `pos_file`_
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If `pos_file` is specified in addition to a storage plugin with persistent set to true, the cursor will be
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copied from the `pos_file` on startup, and the old `pos_file` removed.
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Configuration for a [storage plugin](https://docs.fluentd.org/storage) used to store the journald cursor.
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**`read_from_head`**
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If true reads all available journal from head, otherwise starts reading from tail,
|
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|
-
ignored if
|
99
|
-
|
100
|
-
**`strip_underscores`**
|
101
|
-
|
102
|
-
_This parameter is deprecated and will be removed in favour of entry in v1.0._
|
103
|
-
|
104
|
-
If true strips underscores from the beginning of systemd field names.
|
105
|
-
May be useful if outputting to kibana, as underscore prefixed fields are unindexed there.
|
93
|
+
ignored if cursor exists in storage (and is valid). Defaults to false.
|
106
94
|
|
107
95
|
**`entry`**
|
108
96
|
|
109
|
-
Optional configuration for an
|
97
|
+
Optional configuration for an embedded systemd entry filter. See the [Filter Plugin Configuration](#filter-plugin-configuration) for config reference.
|
110
98
|
|
111
99
|
**`tag`**
|
112
100
|
|
@@ -114,19 +102,20 @@ _Required_
|
|
114
102
|
|
115
103
|
A tag that will be added to events generated by this input.
|
116
104
|
|
117
|
-
### Example
|
118
|
-
|
119
|
-
For an example of a full working setup including the plugin, [take a look at](https://github.com/assemblyline/fluentd)
|
120
105
|
|
121
106
|
## Filter Plugin Configuration
|
122
107
|
|
123
|
-
|
124
|
-
|
125
|
-
|
126
|
-
|
127
|
-
|
128
|
-
|
129
|
-
|
108
|
+
```
|
109
|
+
<filter kube-proxy>
|
110
|
+
@type systemd_entry
|
111
|
+
field_map {"MESSAGE": "log", "_PID": ["process", "pid"], "_CMDLINE": "process", "_COMM": "cmd"}
|
112
|
+
field_map_strict false
|
113
|
+
fields_lowercase true
|
114
|
+
fields_strip_underscores true
|
115
|
+
</filter>
|
116
|
+
```
|
117
|
+
|
118
|
+
_Note that the following configurations can be embedded in a systemd source block, within an entry block, you only need to use a filter directly for more complicated workflows._
|
130
119
|
|
131
120
|
**`field_map`**
|
132
121
|
|
@@ -151,7 +140,7 @@ If true, lowercase all non-mapped fields. Defaults to false.
|
|
151
140
|
|
152
141
|
If true, strip leading underscores from all non-mapped fields. Defaults to false.
|
153
142
|
|
154
|
-
### Example
|
143
|
+
### Filter Example
|
155
144
|
|
156
145
|
Given a systemd journal source entry:
|
157
146
|
```
|
@@ -178,28 +167,75 @@ The resulting entry using the above sample configuration:
|
|
178
167
|
|
179
168
|
## Common Issues
|
180
169
|
|
181
|
-
> ### When I look at fluentd logs, everything looks fine but no journal logs are read
|
170
|
+
> ### When I look at fluentd logs, everything looks fine but no journal logs are read ?
|
182
171
|
|
183
|
-
This is commonly caused when the user running fluentd does not have
|
172
|
+
This is commonly caused when the user running fluentd does not have the correct permissions
|
184
173
|
to read the systemd journal.
|
185
174
|
|
186
|
-
|
175
|
+
According to the [systemd documentation](https://www.freedesktop.org/software/systemd/man/systemd-journald.service.html):
|
187
176
|
> Journal files are, by default, owned and readable by the "systemd-journal" system group but are not writable. Adding a user to this group thus enables her/him to read the journal files.
|
188
177
|
|
178
|
+
> ### How can I deal with multi-line logs ?
|
179
|
+
|
180
|
+
Ideally you want to ensure that your logs are saved to the systemd journal as a single entry regardless of how many lines they span.
|
181
|
+
|
182
|
+
It is possible for applications to naively support this (but only if they have tight integration with systemd it seems) see: https://github.com/systemd/systemd/issues/5188.
|
183
|
+
|
184
|
+
Typically you would not be able to this, so another way is to configure your logger to replace newline characters with something else. See this blog post for an example configuring a Java logging library to do this https://fabianlee.org/2018/03/09/java-collapsing-multiline-stack-traces-into-a-single-log-event-using-spring-backed-by-logback-or-log4j2/
|
185
|
+
|
186
|
+
Another strategy would be to use a plugin like [fluent-plugin-concat](https://github.com/fluent-plugins-nursery/fluent-plugin-concat) to combine multi line logs into a single event, this is more tricky though because you need to be able to identify the first and last lines of a multi line message with a regex.
|
187
|
+
|
188
|
+
> ### How can I use this plugin inside of a docker container ?
|
189
|
+
|
190
|
+
* Install the [systemd dependencies](#dependencies) if required
|
191
|
+
* You can use an [offical fluentd docker](https://github.com/fluent/fluentd-docker-image) image as a base, (choose the debian based version, as alpine linux doesn't support systemd).
|
192
|
+
* Bind mount `/var/log/journal` into your container.
|
193
|
+
|
194
|
+
> ### I am seeing lots of logs being generated very rapidly!
|
195
|
+
|
196
|
+
This commonly occurs when a loop is created when fluentd is logging to STDOUT, and the collected logs are then written to the systemd journal. This could happen if you run fluentd as a systemd serivce, or as a docker container with the systemd log driver.
|
197
|
+
|
198
|
+
Workarounds include:
|
199
|
+
|
200
|
+
* Use another fluentd output
|
201
|
+
* Don't read every message from the journal, set some `matches` so you only read the messages you are interested in.
|
202
|
+
* Disable the systemd log driver when you launch your fluentd docker container, e.g. by passing `--log-driver json-file`
|
203
|
+
|
204
|
+
### Example
|
205
|
+
|
206
|
+
For an example of a full working setup including the plugin, take a look at [the fluentd kubernetes daemonset](https://github.com/fluent/fluentd-kubernetes-daemonset)
|
189
207
|
|
190
208
|
## Dependencies
|
191
209
|
|
192
210
|
This plugin depends on libsystemd
|
193
211
|
|
212
|
+
On Debian or Ubuntu you might need to install the libsystemd0 package:
|
213
|
+
|
214
|
+
```
|
215
|
+
apt-get install libsystemd0
|
216
|
+
```
|
217
|
+
|
218
|
+
On CentOS or RHEL you might need to install the systemd package:
|
219
|
+
|
220
|
+
```
|
221
|
+
yum install -y systemd
|
222
|
+
```
|
223
|
+
|
224
|
+
If you want to do this in a CentOS docker image you might first need to remove the `fakesystemd` package.
|
225
|
+
|
226
|
+
```
|
227
|
+
yum remove -y fakesystemd
|
228
|
+
```
|
229
|
+
|
194
230
|
## Running the tests
|
195
231
|
|
196
232
|
To run the tests with docker on several distros simply run `rake`
|
197
233
|
|
198
234
|
For systems with systemd installed you can run the tests against your installed libsystemd with `rake test`
|
199
235
|
|
200
|
-
##
|
236
|
+
## License
|
201
237
|
|
202
|
-
[
|
238
|
+
[Apache-2.0](LICENCE)
|
203
239
|
|
204
240
|
## Contributions
|
205
241
|
|
@@ -1,5 +1,19 @@
|
|
1
1
|
# frozen_string_literal: true
|
2
2
|
|
3
|
+
# Copyright 2015-2018 Edward Robinson
|
4
|
+
#
|
5
|
+
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
|
6
|
+
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
|
7
|
+
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
|
8
|
+
#
|
9
|
+
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
|
10
|
+
#
|
11
|
+
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
|
12
|
+
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
|
13
|
+
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
|
14
|
+
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
|
15
|
+
# limitations under the License.
|
16
|
+
|
3
17
|
require 'fluent/plugin/filter'
|
4
18
|
require 'fluent/plugin/systemd/entry_mutator'
|
5
19
|
|
@@ -1,5 +1,19 @@
|
|
1
1
|
# frozen_string_literal: true
|
2
2
|
|
3
|
+
# Copyright 2015-2018 Edward Robinson
|
4
|
+
#
|
5
|
+
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
|
6
|
+
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
|
7
|
+
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
|
8
|
+
#
|
9
|
+
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
|
10
|
+
#
|
11
|
+
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
|
12
|
+
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
|
13
|
+
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
|
14
|
+
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
|
15
|
+
# limitations under the License.
|
16
|
+
|
3
17
|
require 'systemd/journal'
|
4
18
|
require 'fluent/plugin/input'
|
5
19
|
require 'fluent/plugin/systemd/entry_mutator'
|
@@ -52,9 +66,6 @@ module Fluent
|
|
52
66
|
# TODO: ruby 2.3
|
53
67
|
@journal.close if @journal # rubocop:disable Style/SafeNavigation
|
54
68
|
@journal = Systemd::Journal.new(path: @path)
|
55
|
-
# make sure initial call to wait doesn't return :invalidate
|
56
|
-
# see https://github.com/ledbettj/systemd-journal/issues/70
|
57
|
-
@journal.wait(0)
|
58
69
|
@journal.filter(*(@matches || @filters))
|
59
70
|
seek
|
60
71
|
true
|
@@ -81,6 +92,7 @@ module Fluent
|
|
81
92
|
def seek_to(pos)
|
82
93
|
@journal.seek(pos)
|
83
94
|
return if pos == :head
|
95
|
+
|
84
96
|
if pos == :tail
|
85
97
|
@journal.move(-2)
|
86
98
|
else
|
@@ -94,6 +106,7 @@ module Fluent
|
|
94
106
|
|
95
107
|
def run
|
96
108
|
return unless @journal || init_journal
|
109
|
+
|
97
110
|
init_journal if @journal.wait(0) == :invalidate
|
98
111
|
watch do |entry|
|
99
112
|
emit(entry)
|
@@ -105,6 +118,7 @@ module Fluent
|
|
105
118
|
rescue Fluent::Plugin::Buffer::BufferOverflowError => e
|
106
119
|
retries ||= 0
|
107
120
|
raise e if retries > 10
|
121
|
+
|
108
122
|
retries += 1
|
109
123
|
sleep 1.5**retries + rand(0..3)
|
110
124
|
retry
|
@@ -116,16 +130,17 @@ module Fluent
|
|
116
130
|
@mutator.run(entry)
|
117
131
|
end
|
118
132
|
|
119
|
-
def watch
|
120
|
-
while @journal.move_next
|
121
|
-
|
122
|
-
|
123
|
-
|
124
|
-
|
125
|
-
|
126
|
-
|
127
|
-
|
128
|
-
|
133
|
+
def watch(&block)
|
134
|
+
yield_current_entry(&block) while @journal.move_next
|
135
|
+
rescue Systemd::JournalError => e
|
136
|
+
log.warn("Error moving to next Journal entry: #{e.class}: #{e.message}")
|
137
|
+
end
|
138
|
+
|
139
|
+
def yield_current_entry
|
140
|
+
yield @journal.current_entry
|
141
|
+
@pos_storage.put(:journal, @journal.cursor)
|
142
|
+
rescue Systemd::JournalError => e
|
143
|
+
log.warn("Error reading from Journal: #{e.class}: #{e.message}")
|
129
144
|
end
|
130
145
|
end
|
131
146
|
end
|
@@ -1,5 +1,19 @@
|
|
1
1
|
# frozen_string_literal: true
|
2
2
|
|
3
|
+
# Copyright 2015-2018 Edward Robinson
|
4
|
+
#
|
5
|
+
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
|
6
|
+
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
|
7
|
+
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
|
8
|
+
#
|
9
|
+
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
|
10
|
+
#
|
11
|
+
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
|
12
|
+
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
|
13
|
+
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
|
14
|
+
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
|
15
|
+
# limitations under the License.
|
16
|
+
|
3
17
|
require 'fluent/config/error'
|
4
18
|
|
5
19
|
module Fluent
|
@@ -53,6 +67,7 @@ module Fluent
|
|
53
67
|
# Expose config state as read-only instance properties of the mutator.
|
54
68
|
def method_missing(sym, *args)
|
55
69
|
return @opts[sym] if @opts.members.include?(sym)
|
70
|
+
|
56
71
|
super
|
57
72
|
end
|
58
73
|
|
@@ -66,6 +81,7 @@ module Fluent
|
|
66
81
|
def run(entry)
|
67
82
|
return entry.to_h if @no_transform
|
68
83
|
return map_fields(entry) if @opts.field_map_strict
|
84
|
+
|
69
85
|
format_fields(entry, map_fields(entry))
|
70
86
|
end
|
71
87
|
|
@@ -76,6 +92,7 @@ module Fluent
|
|
76
92
|
@map.each_with_object({}) do |(cstm, sysds), mapped|
|
77
93
|
vals = sysds.collect { |fld| entry[fld] }.compact
|
78
94
|
next if vals.empty? # systemd field does not exist in source entry
|
95
|
+
|
79
96
|
mapped[cstm] = join_if_needed(vals)
|
80
97
|
end
|
81
98
|
end
|
@@ -89,6 +106,7 @@ module Fluent
|
|
89
106
|
entry.each_with_object(mapped || {}) do |(fld, val), formatted_entry|
|
90
107
|
# don't mess with explicitly mapped fields
|
91
108
|
next if @map_src_fields.include?(fld)
|
109
|
+
|
92
110
|
fld = format_field_name(fld)
|
93
111
|
# account for mapping (appending) to an existing systemd field
|
94
112
|
formatted_entry[fld] = join_if_needed([val, mapped[fld]])
|
@@ -97,6 +115,7 @@ module Fluent
|
|
97
115
|
|
98
116
|
def warnings
|
99
117
|
return [] unless field_map_strict && field_map.empty?
|
118
|
+
|
100
119
|
'`field_map_strict` set to true with empty `field_map`, expect no fields'
|
101
120
|
end
|
102
121
|
|
@@ -105,6 +124,7 @@ module Fluent
|
|
105
124
|
def join_if_needed(values)
|
106
125
|
values.compact!
|
107
126
|
return values.first if values.length == 1
|
127
|
+
|
108
128
|
values.join(' ')
|
109
129
|
end
|
110
130
|
|
@@ -132,7 +152,7 @@ module Fluent
|
|
132
152
|
end
|
133
153
|
end
|
134
154
|
|
135
|
-
def validate_all_strings(arr, message, allow_nesting = false)
|
155
|
+
def validate_all_strings(arr, message, allow_nesting = false) # rubocop:disable Style/OptionalBooleanParameter
|
136
156
|
valid = arr.all? do |value|
|
137
157
|
value.is_a?(String) || allow_nesting && value.is_a?(Array) && value.all? { |key| key.is_a?(String) }
|
138
158
|
end
|
metadata
CHANGED
@@ -1,27 +1,27 @@
|
|
1
1
|
--- !ruby/object:Gem::Specification
|
2
2
|
name: fluent-plugin-systemd
|
3
3
|
version: !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
4
|
-
version: 1.0.
|
4
|
+
version: 1.0.3
|
5
5
|
platform: ruby
|
6
6
|
authors:
|
7
7
|
- Ed Robinson
|
8
|
-
autorequire:
|
8
|
+
autorequire:
|
9
9
|
bindir: bin
|
10
10
|
cert_chain: []
|
11
|
-
date:
|
11
|
+
date: 2021-04-23 00:00:00.000000000 Z
|
12
12
|
dependencies:
|
13
13
|
- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
|
14
14
|
name: bundler
|
15
15
|
requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
16
16
|
requirements:
|
17
|
-
- - "
|
17
|
+
- - ">"
|
18
18
|
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
19
19
|
version: '1.10'
|
20
20
|
type: :development
|
21
21
|
prerelease: false
|
22
22
|
version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
23
23
|
requirements:
|
24
|
-
- - "
|
24
|
+
- - ">"
|
25
25
|
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
26
26
|
version: '1.10'
|
27
27
|
- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
|
@@ -44,28 +44,28 @@ dependencies:
|
|
44
44
|
requirements:
|
45
45
|
- - "~>"
|
46
46
|
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
47
|
-
version: '
|
47
|
+
version: '3.4'
|
48
48
|
type: :development
|
49
49
|
prerelease: false
|
50
50
|
version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
51
51
|
requirements:
|
52
52
|
- - "~>"
|
53
53
|
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
54
|
-
version: '
|
54
|
+
version: '3.4'
|
55
55
|
- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
|
56
56
|
name: rubocop
|
57
57
|
requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
58
58
|
requirements:
|
59
|
-
- -
|
59
|
+
- - '='
|
60
60
|
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
61
|
-
version:
|
61
|
+
version: 1.13.0
|
62
62
|
type: :development
|
63
63
|
prerelease: false
|
64
64
|
version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
65
65
|
requirements:
|
66
|
-
- -
|
66
|
+
- - '='
|
67
67
|
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
68
|
-
version:
|
68
|
+
version: 1.13.0
|
69
69
|
- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
|
70
70
|
name: fluentd
|
71
71
|
requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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@@ -92,14 +92,14 @@ dependencies:
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requirements:
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- - "~>"
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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-
version:
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95
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+
version: 1.4.2
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type: :runtime
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prerelease: false
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version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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requirements:
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- - "~>"
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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-
version:
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+
version: 1.4.2
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description: This is a fluentd input plugin. It reads logs from the systemd journal.
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email:
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- edward-robinson@cookpad.com
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@@ -114,9 +114,9 @@ files:
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- lib/fluent/plugin/systemd/entry_mutator.rb
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homepage: https://github.com/reevoo/fluent-plugin-systemd
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licenses:
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-
-
|
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+
- Apache-2.0
|
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metadata: {}
|
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-
post_install_message:
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+
post_install_message:
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rdoc_options: []
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require_paths:
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- lib
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@@ -127,13 +127,12 @@ required_ruby_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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version: '0'
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required_rubygems_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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requirements:
|
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-
- - "
|
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+
- - ">="
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
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|
-
version:
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+
version: '0'
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requirements: []
|
134
|
-
|
135
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-
|
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-
signing_key:
|
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+
rubygems_version: 3.2.15
|
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+
signing_key:
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specification_version: 4
|
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summary: Input plugin to read from systemd journal.
|
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test_files: []
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