flnews_post_proc 1.40

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data/doc/license.txt ADDED
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+ DO WHAT THE FUCK YOU WANT TO PUBLIC LICENSE
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+ Version 2, December 2004
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+
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+ Copyright (C) 2004 Sam Hocevar <sam@hocevar.net>
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+
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+ Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim or modified
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+ copies of this license document, and changing it is allowed as long
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+ as the name is changed.
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+
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+ DO WHAT THE FUCK YOU WANT TO PUBLIC LICENSE
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+ TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR COPYING, DISTRIBUTION AND MODIFICATION
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+
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+ 0. You just DO WHAT THE FUCK YOU WANT TO.
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+ =======================
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+ flnews_post_proc
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+ =======================
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+ ------------------------------------------
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+ Post-Processor for the flnews newsreader
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+ ------------------------------------------
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+
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+ SYNOPSIS
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+ =======================
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+
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+ An article is piped-in to the post-processor. This is normally done
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+ automatically as soon as the variable “post_proc“ in the flnews configuration
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+ file is set to the flnews_post_proc.
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+
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+ Locally stored articles can be piped in to the post-processor, as needed
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+ for testing purposes, with a command-line like the following:
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+
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+ **flnews_post_proc < article**
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+
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+ DESCRIPTION
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+ =======================
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+ The flnews newsreader is sufficient for Usenet access, i.e. to receive and read
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+ articles from -, as well as to write and post articles to newsgroups.
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+
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+ When you compare news-clients, you will always notice the differences and
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+ choose the software that you prefer. Flnews however, has the charm that you can
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+ influence how the program itself works but also modify posts that flnews
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+ produces, just before the program will transmit them to the chosen nntp-server.
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+
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+ The flnews_post_proc can add and change details of a post, in ways that are
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+ currently not possible with flnews alone. As the program is configurable, it
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+ can probably respond to the needs of some Usenet users. You should, however,
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+ rather take it as an example for what can be done and an inspiration for your
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+ own creations.
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+
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+ The limits of a basic newsreader — what the program can do
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+ ----------------------------------------------------------
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+ While the articles that flnews creates, are complete and ready to be posted,
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+ some users may not always agree with the result and for arbitrary reasons:
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+
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+ * There may be inconveniences when you post to different newsgroups in
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+ different languages, as an introductory line which refers to a previous
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+ post can only be set once in the flnews-configuration. The consequence
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+ can be that your post to a french newsgroup begins with an introduction
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+ in English.
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+ My post-processor program can set an introductory line specifically
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+ chosen for one or several newsgroups.
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+
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+ * The same conflict arises, when you have set a standard signature-text and
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+ would like to replace it against another, based on the newsgroup you are
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+ about to post to.
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+ The post-processor program sets specific signatures as configured for one
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+ or several newsgroups.
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+
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+ * Some custom headers may serve to convey additional information to
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+ interested readers of your post, like GnuPG key IDs, your language skills
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+ or the like. The signature may be a better choice than custom headers.
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+ You are free. I just mention face and x-face but prefer that you do not
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+ remember I did.
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+ Custom-headers may be defined in the configuration file for the program
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+ and will then be added to each outgoing post.
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+
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+ * The X-No-Archive header is sometimes set to avoid that an article be
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+ saved and stays available to search-engines (Google, notably). Test-
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+ postings, for example, do probably not justify at all that they would be
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+ referenced in search-results.
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+ The post-processor program can impose the X-No-Archive header for all
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+ posts to certain newsgroups.
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+
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+ **ATTN** Since 2024, this header might no longer serve any purpose.
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+
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+ * If a news post contains many references to either other posts or Web
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+ pages, the text can be cluttered with URLs.
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+ The post-processor can identify marked text fragments and transform them
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+ into footnotes, which will be attached as a list at the bottom of the
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+ post.
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+ This works almost like the <ref/> link in Wikipedia, but the delimiter
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+ can be determined in the configuration file.
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+ Example (with %=):
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+ This is an object %=and this becomes the footnote, describing the object
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+ further=%
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+
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+ Dialog to override settings
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+ ---------------------------
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+ You can have a dialog displayed just before the post-processor is invoked, to
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+ **disable** some configuration options. Provided that either YAD, Zenity,
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+ Whiptail or only xterm are available on your computer, you can choose from
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+ the following options. You **cannot** use the dialog to enable options which
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+ have not yet been set in the configuration.
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+
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+ * Signatures, as set in the configuration **can be ignored**. Either
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+ a default signature will appear as set in flnews or none.
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+ * Custom Headers, if configured, can be **omitted**.
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+ * The X-No-Archive header, if set for the current newsgroup, **can be
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+ ignored**.
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+ * Logging can be **switched off**, if set.
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+
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+ Pushing Esc or the cancle-button of the dialog interrupts the process, flnews
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+ will not post the article.
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+
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+ You can disable the dialog, which ensures that all configured options will be
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+ applied, without the need for further interaction (see below, option
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+ OVERRIDE_CONFIG).
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+
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+ CONFIGURATION
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+ ===============
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+ On first execution of the program, a copy of the original configuration file is
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+ created in */home/[user]/.flnews_post_proc.conf*
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+ It is this file which is used from then on. If you delete it, it will be
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+ recreated, on the next occasion, but your own changes will be lost.
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+
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+ The configuration file is in YAML syntax and full of explanations. The
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+ variables defined in this file can be classified as belonging to one of two
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+ categories:
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+
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+ * Variables describing values originally set by flnews, which should be used or
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+ replaced. The important elements are usually matched in a capture group.
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+
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+ * Variables defining the new or altered content.
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+
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+ **FUP_NAME**
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+ A Regular Expression, describing the string which contains the name of
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+ previous poster who is the author of a quoted post. This string is
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+ recognized in the original article and may be used with the fitting element
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+ from *GROUP_INTRO*, below. The Regexp-format is that of the Regexp class in
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+ Ruby, noted as a String. Beware to mask a backslash '\\' by another one,
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+ like in the example. A capture-group '()' serves to extract the name from the
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+ match result.
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+
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+ Leave this field empty to keep the default from the FLNews configuration
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+ intact.
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+
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+ CONTENT: A String equivalent of a regular expression.
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+
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+ DEFAULT: EMPTY
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+
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+ EXAMPLE1: "On \\\\d+.\\\\d+.\\\\d{2,4} at \\\\d+:\\\\d+ **(.*)** wrote:"
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+
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+ EXAMPLE2: "**(.*)** wrote:"
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+
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+
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+ **FUP_GROUP**
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+ A Regular Expression, describing the string which contains the newsgroup
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+ where the previous post, that you are referring to in the followup, had been
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+ published.
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+
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+ Leave this field empty to ignore the precise group.
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+
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+ CONTENT: A String equivalent of a regular expression.
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+
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+ DEFAULT: EMPTY
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+
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+ EXAMPLE: "wrote in **(.*)**:"
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+
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+ **GROUP_INTROS**
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+ Introductory strings, referring to the previous poster who is the author of a
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+ quoted post. If you match the newsgroup of the post (see FUP_GROUP), you can
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+ use these variables in the result.
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+ Currently only %fup_name% and %fup_group% are reproduced in the resulting
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+ introductory string.
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+
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+ CONTENT: A newsgroup or regexp per line, followed by a colon, a space and a String
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+
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+ DEFAULT: As configured in FLNews
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+
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+ EXAMPLE: alt.test: "Thus spoke %fup_name% on that baleful %fup_date%:"
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+
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+ **GROUP_SIGS**
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+ A signature line per Newsgroup.
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+ ATTN! In multi line signatures, you have to use \\r\\n for line breaks.
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+
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+ CONTENT: A newsgroup or regexp per line, followed by a colon, a space and a String.
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+
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+ DEFAULT: As configured in flnews
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+
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+ EXAMPLE: alt.test: "Signature for alt.test\\r\\nsecond line"
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+
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+ **CUSTOM_HEADERS**
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+ Additional headers for the outgoing article
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+
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+ CONTENT: 1 line per header : a dash and space, then a String, comprising the
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+ name of the header, ending in a colon and the value of the header.
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+
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+ DEFAULT: undefined
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+
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+ | EXAMPLE (2 headers):
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+ | - 'X-My-Header: nothing fancy'
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+ | - 'X-Another-Header: care not!'
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+
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+ **XNAY_GROUPS**
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+ The newsgroups, where a header X-No-Archive: YES shall be set.
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+ **ATTN** Since 2024, this header might no longer serve any purpose.
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+
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+ CONTENT: a dash and space, then a String, containing the name of the group or a regexp.
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+
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+ DEFAULT: empty
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+
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+ | EXAMPLE (1 group, 1 hierarchy):
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+ | - "alt.test"
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+ | - "^news.*"
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+
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+
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+ **DEBUG_LOG**
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+ The name of a file, where debug messages are written. Setting this
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+ variable will enable the log. Leave empty to disable logging.
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+
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+ CONTENT: The name of a writable file, which will be created if inexistent
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+ and overwritten if need be.
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+
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+ DEFAULT: empty
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+
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+ EXAMPLE: '/tmp/a_log-file.txt'
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+
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+ **LOG LEVEL**
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+ One of debug, fatal, error, info, warn
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+
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+ **REFERENCES_SEPARATOR**
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+ A symbol or sequence of symbols marking the end of the message-body and the
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+ beginning of a list of “references” or “footnotes”. It will only appear, if
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+ the original message-body contains text marked for use as such a footnote.
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+ See *REFERENCES_DELIMITER*.
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+
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+ If the option is not defined or empty, the list of footnotes will appear
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+ below the last line of the message body and no separator will be inserted.
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+
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+ CONTENT: A quoted symbol or sequence of symbols.
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+
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+ DEFAULT: empty
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+
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+ EXAMPLE: '---------'
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+
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+ **REFERENCES_DELIMITER**
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+ A sequence of at least two symbols marking the beginning of a text which will
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+ serve as footnote (or reference). The **reversed sequence** musst be used to
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+ mark the end of the text. The presence of this sequence or symbol in the
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+ original message body will cause the enclosed text to be moved below the
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+ message body. The *REFERENCES_SEPARATOR*, if defined, will separate the
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+ message from the list of footnotes.
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+ If this option is not defined or empty, footnotes are not created.
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+
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+ CONTENT a quoted symbol or sequence of symbols.
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+
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+ DEFAULT: none/empty
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+
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+ EXAMPLE: '%?'
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+
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+ **REFERENCE_FORMAT**
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+ A format-string, using %s for a number, replacing the reference-
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+ text in the message body.
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+
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+ DEFAULT: " %s)" -> becomes 1) ... 2) ... 3)
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+
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+ EXAMPLE: "(%s)" -> becomes (1) ... (2) ... (3)
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+
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+ **VFY_URLS**
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+ A Boolean constant. It determines if the program shall verify and possibly
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+ try to correct URLs. Even if URLs are identified as such, only a few
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+ manipulations are attempted :
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+ * Angular brackets '<' and '>' are added, if missing
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+ * Article-references are prepended with "news:", if missing
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+ * Slashes are added, if they are found missing after "http(s):"
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+
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+ ATTN! The program is unable to discern "mailto:" and "news:" references. If
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+ neither is given, but '@' is present, "news:" is automatically prepended.
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+
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+ If the variable is not set, a value 'yes' is assumed.
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+
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+ CONTENT: One of YES, yes, NO, no, and other variations of case.
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+
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+ DEFAULT: yes
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+
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+ Example: ... I let you guess.
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+
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+ **OVERRIDE_CONFIG**
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+ A Boolean constant. You can choose to override the following
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+ configuration options before an article is posted:
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+ GROUP_SIGS, XNAY_GROUPS, CUSTOM_HEADERS and DEBUG_LOG.
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+ A dialog may be displayed which allows you to disable any of these
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+ four options, so that the defaults from flnews prevail.
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+
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+ ATTN! Canceling the dialog or pushing the Esc-key does interrupt
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+ the process. Flnews will not post the article.
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+
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+ Set this option to no, NO or similar to disable the dialog.
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+
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+ DEFAULT: yes
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+
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+ EXAMPLE: No
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+
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+ Other Information
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+ =================
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+
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+ Testing
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+ -------
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+ The effects that the execution of the program will have on a posting can be
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+ verified in two ways:
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+
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+ 1. By piping-in a post that had previously been saved to a file:
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+
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+ **:~$ /usr/local/bin/[post-processor] < [test-article]**
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+
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+ This will show the resulting new version of the article on screen, but you
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+ can also pipe the output into another file. This is a great way to test a
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+ program during development or to test your own configuration of the program.
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+ 2. By posting directly into a test-newsgroup (like alt.test or similar). This
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+ is mandatory before you really post to thematic newsgroups and when the
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+ settings of the post-processor will affect the article.
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+
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+
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+ Source-Code
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+ -----------
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+ The gem-file that you get with the gem-utility or from rubygems.org contains
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+ all the code of the program and some documentation (this page notably). To read
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+ its content, you must
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+
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+ 1. untar the gem-file with tar -xf flnews_post_proc-0.1.gem
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+ 2. uncompress the data.gz archive: gunzip data.gz
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+ 3. untar the resultig data.tar archive: tar -xf data.tar
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+
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+ This creates the directories bin, doc and lib.
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+
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+ License
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+ -------
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+ flnews_post_proc is distributed under the conditions of the WTFPL-2.0 or later
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+ License (see http://www.wtfpl.net/txt/copying/ or license-text in the doc
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+ directory of the gem-file).
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+
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+ Author
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+ ------
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+ | flnews_post_proc has been developed by
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+ | Michael Uplawski <michael.uplawski@uplawski.eu>
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+
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+ Ω
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+ ==